taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
54519917FF96FFD90870FACA09C1EFBF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916940/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916940	Fig. 2. Phylogenetic tree of cytochrome c oxidase subunit I haplotypes of different species of Filistata Latreille, 1810 inferred under maximum likelihood. Numbers below branches are bootstrap supports. The histogram shows the distribution of pairwise Kimura two-parameter genetic distances within and between F. insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775) and F. betarif sp. nov. (for pairwise distances of other species, see Table 2). Note that some intraspecific genetic distances within F. insidiatrix are larger than interspecific distances between F. insidiatrix and F. betarif sp. nov., denoting a lack of a barcode gap in this group, or cryptic species within F. insidiatrix.	Fig. 2. Phylogenetic tree of cytochrome c oxidase subunit I haplotypes of different species of Filistata Latreille, 1810 inferred under maximum likelihood. Numbers below branches are bootstrap supports. The histogram shows the distribution of pairwise Kimura two-parameter genetic distances within and between F. insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775) and F. betarif sp. nov. (for pairwise distances of other species, see Table 2). Note that some intraspecific genetic distances within F. insidiatrix are larger than interspecific distances between F. insidiatrix and F. betarif sp. nov., denoting a lack of a barcode gap in this group, or cryptic species within F. insidiatrix.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF96FFD90870FACA09C1EFBF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916944/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916944	Fig. 3. A–G. Endogynes Filistata Latreille, 1810, ventral view. A. Filistata wunderlichi Zonstein & Marusik, 2019 from Spain, Boca de los Frailes (CRBA IFM-2197). B. Filistata IFMsp191 from Israel, Odem (MACN-Ar 41262). C. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775) from France, Gonfaron (MACN-Ar 39461). D. Filistata insidiatrix from Israel, Beriniki (HUJ-INVAr 21052). E. Filistata betarif sp. nov. from Israel, Oah cave (HUJ-INVAr 21055). F. Filistata betarif sp. nov. from Israel, Tinshemet cave (MACN-Ar 41222). G. Filistata IFMsp99 (subadult ♀?) from Palestine, En Fashkha (HUJ-INVAr 20277). — H–I. ♂♂, left pedipalp, prolateral. H. Filistata betarif sp. nov., holotype from Israel, Tinshemet cave (HUJ -INVAr 21058). I. Filistata insidiatrix from Spain, Mallorca (MACN-Ar 42346). Scale bar = 0.1 mm, all figures to scale. Colours correspond to clades in Fig. 2.	Fig. 3. A–G. Endogynes Filistata Latreille, 1810, ventral view. A. Filistata wunderlichi Zonstein & Marusik, 2019 from Spain, Boca de los Frailes (CRBA IFM-2197). B. Filistata IFMsp191 from Israel, Odem (MACN-Ar 41262). C. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775) from France, Gonfaron (MACN-Ar 39461). D. Filistata insidiatrix from Israel, Beriniki (HUJ-INVAr 21052). E. Filistata betarif sp. nov. from Israel, Oah cave (HUJ-INVAr 21055). F. Filistata betarif sp. nov. from Israel, Tinshemet cave (MACN-Ar 41222). G. Filistata IFMsp99 (subadult ♀?) from Palestine, En Fashkha (HUJ-INVAr 20277). — H–I. ♂♂, left pedipalp, prolateral. H. Filistata betarif sp. nov., holotype from Israel, Tinshemet cave (HUJ -INVAr 21058). I. Filistata insidiatrix from Spain, Mallorca (MACN-Ar 42346). Scale bar = 0.1 mm, all figures to scale. Colours correspond to clades in Fig. 2.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF96FFD90870FACA09C1EFBF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916952/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916952	Fig. 5. A, C, E. Filistata betarif sp. nov., paratype, ♂, from Israel, Tinshemet cave, (MACN-Ar 41793), left pedipalp. B, D, F. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775), ♂, from Spain, Mallorca (MACN-Ar 42347), right pedipalp, mirrored. A–B. Prolateral view. C–D. Dorsal view. E–F. Retrolateral view. Abbreviations: k = embolic keel; ps = prolateral setae. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.	Fig. 5. A, C, E. Filistata betarif sp. nov., paratype, ♂, from Israel, Tinshemet cave, (MACN-Ar 41793), left pedipalp. B, D, F. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775), ♂, from Spain, Mallorca (MACN-Ar 42347), right pedipalp, mirrored. A–B. Prolateral view. C–D. Dorsal view. E–F. Retrolateral view. Abbreviations: k = embolic keel; ps = prolateral setae. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF96FFD90870FACA09C1EFBF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916956/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916956	Fig. 6. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775), left bulb, prolateral (A, C, E, G) and dorsal (B, D, F, H) views. A–B. France (MACN-Ar 39461, ♂ collected with ♀ IFM-1702). C–D. Spain (CRBA IFM- 2196). E–F. Israel, Ornit cave (MACN-Ar 41813, IFM-2175). G–H. Israel, Sharakh cave (MACN-Ar 41218, IFM-2144). Scale bar = 0.1 mm, all figures to scale.	Fig. 6. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775), left bulb, prolateral (A, C, E, G) and dorsal (B, D, F, H) views. A–B. France (MACN-Ar 39461, ♂ collected with ♀ IFM-1702). C–D. Spain (CRBA IFM- 2196). E–F. Israel, Ornit cave (MACN-Ar 41813, IFM-2175). G–H. Israel, Sharakh cave (MACN-Ar 41218, IFM-2144). Scale bar = 0.1 mm, all figures to scale.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF96FFD90870FACA09C1EFBF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916964/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916964	Fig. 8. A–G. Filistata betarif sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (HUJ -INVAr 21058), left pedipalp. A–B, E. Prolateral view. Arrow points to prolateral strong setae in cymbium. C, F–G. Retrolateral view. Arrow points to embolic keel. D. Dorsal view. — H. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775) (MACN-Ar 39461), bulb, retrolateral view. Arrow points to embolic keel. Scale bars: A–F = 0.2 mm; G–H = 0.05 mm.	Fig. 8. A–G. Filistata betarif sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (HUJ -INVAr 21058), left pedipalp. A–B, E. Prolateral view. Arrow points to prolateral strong setae in cymbium. C, F–G. Retrolateral view. Arrow points to embolic keel. D. Dorsal view. — H. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775) (MACN-Ar 39461), bulb, retrolateral view. Arrow points to embolic keel. Scale bars: A–F = 0.2 mm; G–H = 0.05 mm.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF96FFD90870FACA09C1EFBF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916970/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916970	Fig. 10. Filistatid morphology. A. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775), ♀, leg tarsus, arrow points to macrosetae. B. Pritha nana (Simon, 1968), arrow points to right calamistrum. C. Sahastata aravaensis Ganem et al., 2022, left calamistrum. D. Zaitunia schmitzi Kulczyński, 1911, left calamistrum, arrow points to gap between setae. E. Filistata insidiatrix, left calamistrum. F. Filistata lubinae Zonstein & Marusik, 2019, ♂, tarsus I. G. Sahastata aravaensis, ♀. H. Pritha IFMsp185, ♀. I. Pritha sp., male abdomen, dorsal view. J. Zaitunia schmitzi, ♂. K. Zaitunia schmitzi, spermathecae ventral view. L. Pritha tenuispina (Strand, 1914), ♂, left pedipalp, prolateral view, arrow points to cymbium. M. Filistata lubinae, left copulatory bulb, prolateral view. N. Zaitunia schmitzi, ♂, left pedipalp, prolateral view, arrow points to cymbium. O. Filistata albens Zonstein & Marusik, 2019, left copulatory bulb, prolateral view. P. Zaitunia schmitzi, male clypeus, lateral view, arrow points to stout setae. Q. Filistata insidiatrix, female clypeus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm.	Fig. 10. Filistatid morphology. A. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775), ♀, leg tarsus, arrow points to macrosetae. B. Pritha nana (Simon, 1968), arrow points to right calamistrum. C. Sahastata aravaensis Ganem et al., 2022, left calamistrum. D. Zaitunia schmitzi Kulczyński, 1911, left calamistrum, arrow points to gap between setae. E. Filistata insidiatrix, left calamistrum. F. Filistata lubinae Zonstein & Marusik, 2019, ♂, tarsus I. G. Sahastata aravaensis, ♀. H. Pritha IFMsp185, ♀. I. Pritha sp., male abdomen, dorsal view. J. Zaitunia schmitzi, ♂. K. Zaitunia schmitzi, spermathecae ventral view. L. Pritha tenuispina (Strand, 1914), ♂, left pedipalp, prolateral view, arrow points to cymbium. M. Filistata lubinae, left copulatory bulb, prolateral view. N. Zaitunia schmitzi, ♂, left pedipalp, prolateral view, arrow points to cymbium. O. Filistata albens Zonstein & Marusik, 2019, left copulatory bulb, prolateral view. P. Zaitunia schmitzi, male clypeus, lateral view, arrow points to stout setae. Q. Filistata insidiatrix, female clypeus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF96FFD90870FACA09C1EFBF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916946/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916946	Fig. 4. Distribution maps. A. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775) in the Mediterranean and Middle East (note the species has been recorded from Angola, Venezuela and the islands of Socotra, Azores and Cabo Verde, but these records seem to be introduced); literature records have been taken from Benoit (1968), Brignoli (1982), Marusik & Zonstein (2014), Marusik & Zamani (2015a) and Zonstein & Marusik (2019). B. Filistata insidiatrix (circles) and F. betarif sp. nov. (star) in Israel and Palestine; only specimens examined by us are included in the map. Darker shades of orange are records that include at least one male specimen. C. Other species of Filistata Latreille, 1810 in Israel (except F. insidiatrix).	Fig. 4. Distribution maps. A. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775) in the Mediterranean and Middle East (note the species has been recorded from Angola, Venezuela and the islands of Socotra, Azores and Cabo Verde, but these records seem to be introduced); literature records have been taken from Benoit (1968), Brignoli (1982), Marusik & Zonstein (2014), Marusik & Zamani (2015a) and Zonstein & Marusik (2019). B. Filistata insidiatrix (circles) and F. betarif sp. nov. (star) in Israel and Palestine; only specimens examined by us are included in the map. Darker shades of orange are records that include at least one male specimen. C. Other species of Filistata Latreille, 1810 in Israel (except F. insidiatrix).	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF9CFFC708A9FBBB08A5E88A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916936/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916936	Fig. 1. A–B. Habitat and webs of Filistata betarif sp. nov. in Tinshemet cave. C. Paratype male in life (MACN-Ar 41793). D. Surroundings of Tinshemet cave. Note the entrance to the cave at the right side of the picture. Photos A–B by Shlomi Aharon and C–D by Ivan L.F. Magalhaes.	Fig. 1. A–B. Habitat and webs of Filistata betarif sp. nov. in Tinshemet cave. C. Paratype male in life (MACN-Ar 41793). D. Surroundings of Tinshemet cave. Note the entrance to the cave at the right side of the picture. Photos A–B by Shlomi Aharon and C–D by Ivan L.F. Magalhaes.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF9CFFC708A9FBBB08A5E88A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916944/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916944	Fig. 3. A–G. Endogynes Filistata Latreille, 1810, ventral view. A. Filistata wunderlichi Zonstein & Marusik, 2019 from Spain, Boca de los Frailes (CRBA IFM-2197). B. Filistata IFMsp191 from Israel, Odem (MACN-Ar 41262). C. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775) from France, Gonfaron (MACN-Ar 39461). D. Filistata insidiatrix from Israel, Beriniki (HUJ-INVAr 21052). E. Filistata betarif sp. nov. from Israel, Oah cave (HUJ-INVAr 21055). F. Filistata betarif sp. nov. from Israel, Tinshemet cave (MACN-Ar 41222). G. Filistata IFMsp99 (subadult ♀?) from Palestine, En Fashkha (HUJ-INVAr 20277). — H–I. ♂♂, left pedipalp, prolateral. H. Filistata betarif sp. nov., holotype from Israel, Tinshemet cave (HUJ -INVAr 21058). I. Filistata insidiatrix from Spain, Mallorca (MACN-Ar 42346). Scale bar = 0.1 mm, all figures to scale. Colours correspond to clades in Fig. 2.	Fig. 3. A–G. Endogynes Filistata Latreille, 1810, ventral view. A. Filistata wunderlichi Zonstein & Marusik, 2019 from Spain, Boca de los Frailes (CRBA IFM-2197). B. Filistata IFMsp191 from Israel, Odem (MACN-Ar 41262). C. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775) from France, Gonfaron (MACN-Ar 39461). D. Filistata insidiatrix from Israel, Beriniki (HUJ-INVAr 21052). E. Filistata betarif sp. nov. from Israel, Oah cave (HUJ-INVAr 21055). F. Filistata betarif sp. nov. from Israel, Tinshemet cave (MACN-Ar 41222). G. Filistata IFMsp99 (subadult ♀?) from Palestine, En Fashkha (HUJ-INVAr 20277). — H–I. ♂♂, left pedipalp, prolateral. H. Filistata betarif sp. nov., holotype from Israel, Tinshemet cave (HUJ -INVAr 21058). I. Filistata insidiatrix from Spain, Mallorca (MACN-Ar 42346). Scale bar = 0.1 mm, all figures to scale. Colours correspond to clades in Fig. 2.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF9CFFC708A9FBBB08A5E88A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916952/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916952	Fig. 5. A, C, E. Filistata betarif sp. nov., paratype, ♂, from Israel, Tinshemet cave, (MACN-Ar 41793), left pedipalp. B, D, F. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775), ♂, from Spain, Mallorca (MACN-Ar 42347), right pedipalp, mirrored. A–B. Prolateral view. C–D. Dorsal view. E–F. Retrolateral view. Abbreviations: k = embolic keel; ps = prolateral setae. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.	Fig. 5. A, C, E. Filistata betarif sp. nov., paratype, ♂, from Israel, Tinshemet cave, (MACN-Ar 41793), left pedipalp. B, D, F. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775), ♂, from Spain, Mallorca (MACN-Ar 42347), right pedipalp, mirrored. A–B. Prolateral view. C–D. Dorsal view. E–F. Retrolateral view. Abbreviations: k = embolic keel; ps = prolateral setae. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF9CFFC708A9FBBB08A5E88A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916960/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916960	Fig. 7. Filistata betarif sp. nov., habitus. A–C. Holotype, ♂, from Tinshemet cave (HUJ -INVAr 21058). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. — D–F. Paratype, ♀, from the same locality (MACN- Ar 41222). D. Lateral view. E. Dorsal view. F. Ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm.	Fig. 7. Filistata betarif sp. nov., habitus. A–C. Holotype, ♂, from Tinshemet cave (HUJ -INVAr 21058). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. — D–F. Paratype, ♀, from the same locality (MACN- Ar 41222). D. Lateral view. E. Dorsal view. F. Ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF9CFFC708A9FBBB08A5E88A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916964/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916964	Fig. 8. A–G. Filistata betarif sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (HUJ -INVAr 21058), left pedipalp. A–B, E. Prolateral view. Arrow points to prolateral strong setae in cymbium. C, F–G. Retrolateral view. Arrow points to embolic keel. D. Dorsal view. — H. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775) (MACN-Ar 39461), bulb, retrolateral view. Arrow points to embolic keel. Scale bars: A–F = 0.2 mm; G–H = 0.05 mm.	Fig. 8. A–G. Filistata betarif sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (HUJ -INVAr 21058), left pedipalp. A–B, E. Prolateral view. Arrow points to prolateral strong setae in cymbium. C, F–G. Retrolateral view. Arrow points to embolic keel. D. Dorsal view. — H. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775) (MACN-Ar 39461), bulb, retrolateral view. Arrow points to embolic keel. Scale bars: A–F = 0.2 mm; G–H = 0.05 mm.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF9CFFC708A9FBBB08A5E88A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916968/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916968	Fig. 9. Filistata betarif sp. nov., female spermathecae, ventral. A. Oah cave (HUJ-INVAr 21055). B. Tinshemet cave (MACN-Ar 41222). C–D. Tinshemet cave (MACN-Ar 41791). Scale bars: A–C = 0.2 mm; D = 0.05 mm.	Fig. 9. Filistata betarif sp. nov., female spermathecae, ventral. A. Oah cave (HUJ-INVAr 21055). B. Tinshemet cave (MACN-Ar 41222). C–D. Tinshemet cave (MACN-Ar 41791). Scale bars: A–C = 0.2 mm; D = 0.05 mm.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF9CFFC708A9FBBB08A5E88A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916970/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916970	Fig. 10. Filistatid morphology. A. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775), ♀, leg tarsus, arrow points to macrosetae. B. Pritha nana (Simon, 1968), arrow points to right calamistrum. C. Sahastata aravaensis Ganem et al., 2022, left calamistrum. D. Zaitunia schmitzi Kulczyński, 1911, left calamistrum, arrow points to gap between setae. E. Filistata insidiatrix, left calamistrum. F. Filistata lubinae Zonstein & Marusik, 2019, ♂, tarsus I. G. Sahastata aravaensis, ♀. H. Pritha IFMsp185, ♀. I. Pritha sp., male abdomen, dorsal view. J. Zaitunia schmitzi, ♂. K. Zaitunia schmitzi, spermathecae ventral view. L. Pritha tenuispina (Strand, 1914), ♂, left pedipalp, prolateral view, arrow points to cymbium. M. Filistata lubinae, left copulatory bulb, prolateral view. N. Zaitunia schmitzi, ♂, left pedipalp, prolateral view, arrow points to cymbium. O. Filistata albens Zonstein & Marusik, 2019, left copulatory bulb, prolateral view. P. Zaitunia schmitzi, male clypeus, lateral view, arrow points to stout setae. Q. Filistata insidiatrix, female clypeus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm.	Fig. 10. Filistatid morphology. A. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775), ♀, leg tarsus, arrow points to macrosetae. B. Pritha nana (Simon, 1968), arrow points to right calamistrum. C. Sahastata aravaensis Ganem et al., 2022, left calamistrum. D. Zaitunia schmitzi Kulczyński, 1911, left calamistrum, arrow points to gap between setae. E. Filistata insidiatrix, left calamistrum. F. Filistata lubinae Zonstein & Marusik, 2019, ♂, tarsus I. G. Sahastata aravaensis, ♀. H. Pritha IFMsp185, ♀. I. Pritha sp., male abdomen, dorsal view. J. Zaitunia schmitzi, ♂. K. Zaitunia schmitzi, spermathecae ventral view. L. Pritha tenuispina (Strand, 1914), ♂, left pedipalp, prolateral view, arrow points to cymbium. M. Filistata lubinae, left copulatory bulb, prolateral view. N. Zaitunia schmitzi, ♂, left pedipalp, prolateral view, arrow points to cymbium. O. Filistata albens Zonstein & Marusik, 2019, left copulatory bulb, prolateral view. P. Zaitunia schmitzi, male clypeus, lateral view, arrow points to stout setae. Q. Filistata insidiatrix, female clypeus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF9CFFC708A9FBBB08A5E88A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916946/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916946	Fig. 4. Distribution maps. A. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775) in the Mediterranean and Middle East (note the species has been recorded from Angola, Venezuela and the islands of Socotra, Azores and Cabo Verde, but these records seem to be introduced); literature records have been taken from Benoit (1968), Brignoli (1982), Marusik & Zonstein (2014), Marusik & Zamani (2015a) and Zonstein & Marusik (2019). B. Filistata insidiatrix (circles) and F. betarif sp. nov. (star) in Israel and Palestine; only specimens examined by us are included in the map. Darker shades of orange are records that include at least one male specimen. C. Other species of Filistata Latreille, 1810 in Israel (except F. insidiatrix).	Fig. 4. Distribution maps. A. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775) in the Mediterranean and Middle East (note the species has been recorded from Angola, Venezuela and the islands of Socotra, Azores and Cabo Verde, but these records seem to be introduced); literature records have been taken from Benoit (1968), Brignoli (1982), Marusik & Zonstein (2014), Marusik & Zamani (2015a) and Zonstein & Marusik (2019). B. Filistata insidiatrix (circles) and F. betarif sp. nov. (star) in Israel and Palestine; only specimens examined by us are included in the map. Darker shades of orange are records that include at least one male specimen. C. Other species of Filistata Latreille, 1810 in Israel (except F. insidiatrix).	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF82FFC10AFBFB610F9FE922.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916970/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916970	Fig. 10. Filistatid morphology. A. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775), ♀, leg tarsus, arrow points to macrosetae. B. Pritha nana (Simon, 1968), arrow points to right calamistrum. C. Sahastata aravaensis Ganem et al., 2022, left calamistrum. D. Zaitunia schmitzi Kulczyński, 1911, left calamistrum, arrow points to gap between setae. E. Filistata insidiatrix, left calamistrum. F. Filistata lubinae Zonstein & Marusik, 2019, ♂, tarsus I. G. Sahastata aravaensis, ♀. H. Pritha IFMsp185, ♀. I. Pritha sp., male abdomen, dorsal view. J. Zaitunia schmitzi, ♂. K. Zaitunia schmitzi, spermathecae ventral view. L. Pritha tenuispina (Strand, 1914), ♂, left pedipalp, prolateral view, arrow points to cymbium. M. Filistata lubinae, left copulatory bulb, prolateral view. N. Zaitunia schmitzi, ♂, left pedipalp, prolateral view, arrow points to cymbium. O. Filistata albens Zonstein & Marusik, 2019, left copulatory bulb, prolateral view. P. Zaitunia schmitzi, male clypeus, lateral view, arrow points to stout setae. Q. Filistata insidiatrix, female clypeus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm.	Fig. 10. Filistatid morphology. A. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775), ♀, leg tarsus, arrow points to macrosetae. B. Pritha nana (Simon, 1968), arrow points to right calamistrum. C. Sahastata aravaensis Ganem et al., 2022, left calamistrum. D. Zaitunia schmitzi Kulczyński, 1911, left calamistrum, arrow points to gap between setae. E. Filistata insidiatrix, left calamistrum. F. Filistata lubinae Zonstein & Marusik, 2019, ♂, tarsus I. G. Sahastata aravaensis, ♀. H. Pritha IFMsp185, ♀. I. Pritha sp., male abdomen, dorsal view. J. Zaitunia schmitzi, ♂. K. Zaitunia schmitzi, spermathecae ventral view. L. Pritha tenuispina (Strand, 1914), ♂, left pedipalp, prolateral view, arrow points to cymbium. M. Filistata lubinae, left copulatory bulb, prolateral view. N. Zaitunia schmitzi, ♂, left pedipalp, prolateral view, arrow points to cymbium. O. Filistata albens Zonstein & Marusik, 2019, left copulatory bulb, prolateral view. P. Zaitunia schmitzi, male clypeus, lateral view, arrow points to stout setae. Q. Filistata insidiatrix, female clypeus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF82FFC10AFBFB610F9FE922.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916964/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916964	Fig. 8. A–G. Filistata betarif sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (HUJ -INVAr 21058), left pedipalp. A–B, E. Prolateral view. Arrow points to prolateral strong setae in cymbium. C, F–G. Retrolateral view. Arrow points to embolic keel. D. Dorsal view. — H. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775) (MACN-Ar 39461), bulb, retrolateral view. Arrow points to embolic keel. Scale bars: A–F = 0.2 mm; G–H = 0.05 mm.	Fig. 8. A–G. Filistata betarif sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (HUJ -INVAr 21058), left pedipalp. A–B, E. Prolateral view. Arrow points to prolateral strong setae in cymbium. C, F–G. Retrolateral view. Arrow points to embolic keel. D. Dorsal view. — H. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775) (MACN-Ar 39461), bulb, retrolateral view. Arrow points to embolic keel. Scale bars: A–F = 0.2 mm; G–H = 0.05 mm.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF82FFC10AFBFB610F9FE922.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916960/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916960	Fig. 7. Filistata betarif sp. nov., habitus. A–C. Holotype, ♂, from Tinshemet cave (HUJ -INVAr 21058). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. — D–F. Paratype, ♀, from the same locality (MACN- Ar 41222). D. Lateral view. E. Dorsal view. F. Ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm.	Fig. 7. Filistata betarif sp. nov., habitus. A–C. Holotype, ♂, from Tinshemet cave (HUJ -INVAr 21058). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. — D–F. Paratype, ♀, from the same locality (MACN- Ar 41222). D. Lateral view. E. Dorsal view. F. Ventral view. Scale bars = 1 mm.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF82FFC10AFBFB610F9FE922.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916968/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916968	Fig. 9. Filistata betarif sp. nov., female spermathecae, ventral. A. Oah cave (HUJ-INVAr 21055). B. Tinshemet cave (MACN-Ar 41222). C–D. Tinshemet cave (MACN-Ar 41791). Scale bars: A–C = 0.2 mm; D = 0.05 mm.	Fig. 9. Filistata betarif sp. nov., female spermathecae, ventral. A. Oah cave (HUJ-INVAr 21055). B. Tinshemet cave (MACN-Ar 41222). C–D. Tinshemet cave (MACN-Ar 41791). Scale bars: A–C = 0.2 mm; D = 0.05 mm.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF82FFC10AFBFB610F9FE922.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916944/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916944	Fig. 3. A–G. Endogynes Filistata Latreille, 1810, ventral view. A. Filistata wunderlichi Zonstein & Marusik, 2019 from Spain, Boca de los Frailes (CRBA IFM-2197). B. Filistata IFMsp191 from Israel, Odem (MACN-Ar 41262). C. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775) from France, Gonfaron (MACN-Ar 39461). D. Filistata insidiatrix from Israel, Beriniki (HUJ-INVAr 21052). E. Filistata betarif sp. nov. from Israel, Oah cave (HUJ-INVAr 21055). F. Filistata betarif sp. nov. from Israel, Tinshemet cave (MACN-Ar 41222). G. Filistata IFMsp99 (subadult ♀?) from Palestine, En Fashkha (HUJ-INVAr 20277). — H–I. ♂♂, left pedipalp, prolateral. H. Filistata betarif sp. nov., holotype from Israel, Tinshemet cave (HUJ -INVAr 21058). I. Filistata insidiatrix from Spain, Mallorca (MACN-Ar 42346). Scale bar = 0.1 mm, all figures to scale. Colours correspond to clades in Fig. 2.	Fig. 3. A–G. Endogynes Filistata Latreille, 1810, ventral view. A. Filistata wunderlichi Zonstein & Marusik, 2019 from Spain, Boca de los Frailes (CRBA IFM-2197). B. Filistata IFMsp191 from Israel, Odem (MACN-Ar 41262). C. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775) from France, Gonfaron (MACN-Ar 39461). D. Filistata insidiatrix from Israel, Beriniki (HUJ-INVAr 21052). E. Filistata betarif sp. nov. from Israel, Oah cave (HUJ-INVAr 21055). F. Filistata betarif sp. nov. from Israel, Tinshemet cave (MACN-Ar 41222). G. Filistata IFMsp99 (subadult ♀?) from Palestine, En Fashkha (HUJ-INVAr 20277). — H–I. ♂♂, left pedipalp, prolateral. H. Filistata betarif sp. nov., holotype from Israel, Tinshemet cave (HUJ -INVAr 21058). I. Filistata insidiatrix from Spain, Mallorca (MACN-Ar 42346). Scale bar = 0.1 mm, all figures to scale. Colours correspond to clades in Fig. 2.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
54519917FF82FFC10AFBFB610F9FE922.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/6916952/files/figure.png	http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6916952	Fig. 5. A, C, E. Filistata betarif sp. nov., paratype, ♂, from Israel, Tinshemet cave, (MACN-Ar 41793), left pedipalp. B, D, F. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775), ♂, from Spain, Mallorca (MACN-Ar 42347), right pedipalp, mirrored. A–B. Prolateral view. C–D. Dorsal view. E–F. Retrolateral view. Abbreviations: k = embolic keel; ps = prolateral setae. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.	Fig. 5. A, C, E. Filistata betarif sp. nov., paratype, ♂, from Israel, Tinshemet cave, (MACN-Ar 41793), left pedipalp. B, D, F. Filistata insidiatrix (Forsskål, 1775), ♂, from Spain, Mallorca (MACN-Ar 42347), right pedipalp, mirrored. A–B. Prolateral view. C–D. Dorsal view. E–F. Retrolateral view. Abbreviations: k = embolic keel; ps = prolateral setae. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.	2022-07-25	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat		Zenodo	biologists	Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.;Aharon, Shlomi;Ganem, Zeana;Gavish-Regev, Efrat			
