taxonID	type	description	language	source
DCCA0E6A6BEC5E49AF146BC2362BF4F1.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Scapus subglobose, shorter ventrally than dorsally in lateral aspect; face flat, clypeus not separated from face by a ridge or carina; propodeum smooth medio-posteriorly (Fig. 7); fore wing vein 3 RSa of fore wing 2.5 - 3.4 x vein 2 RS (Figs 2, 8); fore wing vein 1 cu-a strongly postfurcal and curved (except E. interstitialis), vein 1 CUb 3.0 - 4.6 x 1 CUa (Figs 6, 12); hind wing vein 1 r-m much longer than SC + R 1 (Figs 6, 12); hind wing vein 1 r-m short longitudinal (Fig. 12) to shortly transverse (Fig. 6); surroundings of vein cu-a of hind wing setose; metasoma smooth and shiny, first tergite with smooth, polished, convex median area bordered laterally by pair of distinct furrows, with at most weak indication of rounded, dorsal carina anteriorly, without dorsolateral carinae; second metasomal tergite smooth, with at most a weak medio-anterior pair of short converging grooves but without mid-basal triangular area; second suture smooth; fifth and sixth tergites largely exposed and smooth; hypopygium large, reaching or projecting beyond apex of metasoma; ovipositor strongly exserted; dorsal valve of ovipositor with small pre-apical nodus. The adult rectum is unique among braconids in having a large number (> 12) of small rectal pads, compared with four in other genera (Quicke et al. 1999).	en	Quicke, Donald L. J., Gafar, Dian, Watanabe, Kyohei, Butcher, Buntika A. (2022): A new species of the long-tailed wasp genus Euurobracon Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) from Java, Indonesia, is described and the type species redescribed. ZooKeys 1116: 71-83, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593
CC000E755F0F500A97B1E7BA1D69DCBF.taxon	description	Figs 2 - 7	en	Quicke, Donald L. J., Gafar, Dian, Watanabe, Kyohei, Butcher, Buntika A. (2022): A new species of the long-tailed wasp genus Euurobracon Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) from Java, Indonesia, is described and the type species redescribed. ZooKeys 1116: 71-83, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593
CC000E755F0F500A97B1E7BA1D69DCBF.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Body largely orange-yellow; wings largely yellow, fore wing with greyish margin narrowly infuscate, a small dark brown mark at apex of pterostigma, a dark brown patch around the confluence of veins 1 RS, 1 - M and (RS + M) a, and a brown patch at the posterior part of the 1 st subdiscal cell; hind wing vein R (or RSa) interstitial or short transverse; 2 nd metasomal tergite without transverse groove at approximately midlength; ovipositor more than 4 x longer than body. In addition, apex of hind wing basal cell with a small elongate sclerome in the membrane at approximately midlength of 1 r-m. The new species is morphologically very similar E. yokahamae, the only other predominantly yellow species with very long ovipositor. Nearly all specimens of E. yokahamae have hind wing vein R longitudinal (i. e., vein RSa arising from R distal to 1 r-m); very rarely it is interstitial. In E. bhaskarai sp. nov. vein RSa is short but distinctly transverse or occasionally interstitial. The most conspicuous difference is in the extent of the dark markings of the fore wing. There is some variation in wing colour pattern in female E. yokahamae and this was illustrated by Sonan (1932), but this does not include restriction of the fore wing grey pattern to a faint narrow margin with just three small brown spots as in the new species. In addition, in the distal part of hind wing basal cell there is a small thickening of the cell membrane creating a tiny sclerome which is absent in E. yokahamae. The antennal flagellum of the four available specimens of the new species is parallel-sided whereas in E. yokahamae it is distinctly widened distally.	en	Quicke, Donald L. J., Gafar, Dian, Watanabe, Kyohei, Butcher, Buntika A. (2022): A new species of the long-tailed wasp genus Euurobracon Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) from Java, Indonesia, is described and the type species redescribed. ZooKeys 1116: 71-83, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593
CC000E755F0F500A97B1E7BA1D69DCBF.taxon	description	Description. Length of body 19.5 - 23.5 mm, of fore wing 18.7 - 20.0 mm, of antenna 16.6 - 18.0 mm and of ovipositor, 97 - 123 mm. Head. Antenna with 70 - 71 flagellomeres, more or less parallel-sided. Terminal flagellomere tapering progressively to a point and distinctly acuminate, approximately 1.5 x longer than basally wide. Median flagellomeres transverse, 1.5 x wider than long. Length of first flagellomere: second flagellomere: third flagellomere = 1.45: 1.1; 1.0, the latter being more or less quadrate. Width of head: width of face: height of eye (measured at level of antennal socket) = 2.5: 1.45: 1.0. Dorsal half of clypeus densely long setose. Face densely long setose except for a small median triangular area above the clypeus. Inter-tentorial distance 1.25 x tentorio-ocular distance. Frons sparsely setose. Head widest behind eyes; length of head behind eye 1.1 x length of eye in dorsal view. Malar space 0.9 x longer than basal width of mandible. Minimum length of malar space located at above inner articulation of mandible. Shortest length of mandible 1.2 x longer than basal width of mandible. Mesosoma. Mesosoma 1.75 x longer than high. Middle lobe of mesoscutum often largely moderately densely setose laterally. Notauli present anteriorly only. Anterior margin of propodeum without a deep medial emargination. Propodeal spiracle elongate, ca 2.0 x longer than maximum width. Wings. Fore wing vein 1 cu-a far postfurcal, vein 1 CUb 3.3 x 1 CUa. Forewing vein 2 CUa only weakly and gradually expanded posteriorly. Vein (RS + M) a 1.0 - 1.1 x length of 1 - M. Forewing vein m-cu straight, 2.0 x longer than (RS + M) b. Lengths of fore wing veins r-rs: 3 RSa: 3 RSb = 1.0: 5.5: 6.0. Lengths of fore wing veins 2 RS: 3 RSa: rs-m = 1.0: 2.75: 1.1. Hindwing vein 1 r-m approximately 1.3 x longer than R 1 before it reaches wing margin hind wing vein R marginally longitudinal, interstitial or marginally transverse (i. e., with very short vein rs-m). Legs. Length of fore femur: tibia: tarsus = 1.0: 1.0: 1.25. Anterolateral aspect of fore tibia more or less densely clothed with slightly thickened setae. Fore basitarsus 4.3 x longer than maximally deep. Length of hind femur: tibia: basitarsus = 1.0: 1.4: 1.2. Hind femur 6.0 x longer than maximum depth in lateral view. Hind tibia 12.5 x longer than maximum depth in lateral view. Hind basitarsus 8.3 x longer than deep. Metasoma. First tergite 1.2 x longer than maximally wide. Second tergite smooth, 1.2 - 1.35 x wider than long, without any trace of median transverse groove or furrow. Second + third metasomal tergites 1.3 - 1.4 x longer than maximally wide. Ovipositor long, 5.2 - 6.2 x forewing, 5.0 - 5.3 x longer than body. Coloration. Antenna black. Head, including stemmaticum, and body uniformly ferruginous-yellow (orange-yellow), usually with few black marks as follows: posterior margin of propodeum, medio-anterior of tergite 1, anterolateral part and longitudinal sublateral grooves of tergite 2, anterolateral part of tergite 3, posterior margins of tergites 3 - 5. Wings largely yellow, narrowly weakly infuscate distally and postero-distally, with dark brown marks at apex of pterostigma, around junction of veins 1 RS, 1 - M and (RS + M) a but excluding parastigma, and posterior part of first subdiscal cell, membrane. Fore and mid legs ferruginous-yellow except apex of hind tibia and basal three hind tarsomeres which are piceous. Ovipositor sheaths black. Male. Unknown.	en	Quicke, Donald L. J., Gafar, Dian, Watanabe, Kyohei, Butcher, Buntika A. (2022): A new species of the long-tailed wasp genus Euurobracon Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) from Java, Indonesia, is described and the type species redescribed. ZooKeys 1116: 71-83, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593
CC000E755F0F500A97B1E7BA1D69DCBF.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Named after Mr Edy Bhaskara, friend of the first author, who lives on the island where the new species was collected.	en	Quicke, Donald L. J., Gafar, Dian, Watanabe, Kyohei, Butcher, Buntika A. (2022): A new species of the long-tailed wasp genus Euurobracon Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) from Java, Indonesia, is described and the type species redescribed. ZooKeys 1116: 71-83, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593
CC000E755F0F500A97B1E7BA1D69DCBF.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. Unknown.	en	Quicke, Donald L. J., Gafar, Dian, Watanabe, Kyohei, Butcher, Buntika A. (2022): A new species of the long-tailed wasp genus Euurobracon Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) from Java, Indonesia, is described and the type species redescribed. ZooKeys 1116: 71-83, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593
1F126D2BA4505D209862C5B8785086A9.taxon	description	Figs 8 - 12	en	Quicke, Donald L. J., Gafar, Dian, Watanabe, Kyohei, Butcher, Buntika A. (2022): A new species of the long-tailed wasp genus Euurobracon Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) from Java, Indonesia, is described and the type species redescribed. ZooKeys 1116: 71-83, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593
1F126D2BA4505D209862C5B8785086A9.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. Japan, Honshu, KPM-NK 62083, ♀, Kanagawa Pref., Yokohama City, Aoba-Ku, Jike, 9. v. 2017; KPM-NK 62090, ♀, Kanagawa Pref., Yokohama City, Midori-Ku, Mihomachi, 11. v. 2017; KPM-NK 55278, ♀, Kanagawa Pref., Sagamihara City, Midori-Ku, Magino, 20. v. 2019, H. Karube leg.; KPM-NK 51571, ♀, Kanagawa Pref., Aikawa Town, Mimase, 2. v. 2017, H. Karube leg.; KPM-NK 62092, ♀, Kanagawa Pref., Aikawa Town, Sumida, 12. v. 2017, H. Fujita leg.; KPM-NK 51570, ♀, Kanagawa Pref., Hiratsuka C., Kisawa, 1. v. 2017, H. Karube leg.; KPM-NK 47713, ♀, Kanagawa Pref., Oiso Town, Nishikoiso, 12. v. 2017; KPM-NK 55279, ♀, Kanagawa Pref., Nakai Town, Zoushiki, 7. v. 2019, K. Watanabe leg.; KPM-NK 62086, ♀, Kanagawa Pref., Hadano City, Horikawa, 6. i. 2016 (from dead tree), K. Suzuki leg.; KPM-NK 47711, ♀, Kanagawa Pref., Hadano City, Mt. Koubou-yama, 19. v. 2017, R. Kaga leg.; KPM-NK 69393, ♂, same locality, 30. v. 2018 (host coll.), 13. vii. 2018 (em.), R. Kaga et al. leg.; KPM-NK 69395, 69389, 69405, 1 ♀ & 2 ♂, Kanagawa Pref., Hadano City, Mt. Koubou-yama, 30. v. 2018 (host coll.), 14. VII. 2018 (em.), R. Kaga et al. leg.; KPM-NK 69402, 69403, 2 ♂, Kanagawa Pref., Hadano City, Mt. Koubou-yama, 30. v. 2018 (host coll.), 18. vii. 2018 (em.), R. Kaga et al. leg.; KPM-NK 62085, ♀, Kanagawa Pref., Ooi Town, Yamada, 11. v. 2017, H. Karube leg.; KPM-NK 62379, ♂, Kanagawa Pref., Minamiashigara City, Iwahara, 7. x. 2015 (from dead tree), K. Suzuki leg.; KPM-NK 47708, ♀, Kanagawa Pref., Minamiashigara City, Tsukahara, 11. v. 2017, H. Karube leg.; KPM-NK 62089, ♀, Shizuoka Pref., Fukuroi City, Tsurugaike, 5. v. 2017, H. Karube leg.; KPM-NK 55276, ♀, Yamanashi Pref., Nirasaki City, Hosaka Town, Mitsuzawa, 11. v. 2018, H. Fujita leg.; KPM-NK 55277, ♀, Gifu Pref., Ena City, Okasezawa, 11. v. 2019, H. Karube leg.	en	Quicke, Donald L. J., Gafar, Dian, Watanabe, Kyohei, Butcher, Buntika A. (2022): A new species of the long-tailed wasp genus Euurobracon Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) from Java, Indonesia, is described and the type species redescribed. ZooKeys 1116: 71-83, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593
1F126D2BA4505D209862C5B8785086A9.taxon	description	Description. We update the description of this species proposed by Quicke (1989 a) based on examination of the above material, including males. Females: Length of body 14.5 - 21.5 mm, of forewing 15.5 - 23.0 mm, and of ovipositor 85 - 204 mm. Head. Antenna with 65 - 77 flagellomeres (the number of articles is approximately proportional to the body length), distinctly widening distally to approximately 1.2 x width near base. Terminal flagellomere tapering progressively to a point and distinctly acuminate, approximately 1.5 x longer than basally wide. Median flagellomeres transverse, 1.5 x wider than long. Lengths of first flagellomere: second flagellomere: third flagellomere = 2.0: 1.65: 1.8 - 2.0. First flagellomere more or less parallel-sided except for slight basal flare, the latter being more or less quadrate. Head widest across eyes, 0.7 and 0.7 - 1.1 x longer than maximum width of eye and of gena in dorsal view, respectively. Width of head: width of face (measured at height of antennal socket): height of eye = 2.7: 1.6: 1.0. Length of head behind eye 1.0 - 1.5 x length of eye in dorsal view. Maximum width of gena 1.0 - 1.4 x longer than maximum width of eye in lateral view. Dorsal half of clypeus densely long setose. Face densely long setose except for a small median triangular area immediately above the clypeus. Malar space 0.8 - 1.15 x longer than basal width of mandible. Minimum length of malar space located at above inner articulation of mandible. Shortest length of mandible 1.1 - 1.3 x longer than basal width of mandible. Shortest distance between eyes 0.55 - 0.6 x longer than maximum width of head in frontal view. Frons largely densely short setose except for median area sparsely setose. POL: diameter of posterior ocellus: shortest distance between posterior ocellus and eye = 0.45 - 0.9: 1.0: 2.5 - 2.7. Occiput moderately densely setose. Mesosoma. Mesosoma 1.6 - 1.7 x longer than high. Middle lobe of mesoscutum often largely moderately densely setose. Notauli present, ending posteriorly near centre of mesoscutum. Anterior margin of propodeum without a deep medial emargination. Propodeal spiracle elongate, ca 2.0 x longer than maximum wide. Wings. Fore wing vein 1 cu-a far postfurcal, vein 1 CUb 3.0 - 4.6 x 1 CUa vein. Forewing vein 2 CUa usually only weakly and gradually expanded posteriorly. Lengths of fore wing veins r-rs: 3 RSa: 3 RSb = 1.0: 4.3 - 4.8: 6.1 - 6.5. Vein (RS + M) a 1.0 - 1.1 x length of 1 - M. Forewing vein m-cu straight, 1.6 - 2.2 x longer than (RS + M) b. Lengths of forewing veins 2 RS: 3 RSa: rs-m = 2.0: 2.1 - 2.3: 0.9 - 0.95. Hindwing vein 1 r-m approximately 1.55 x longer than R 1 before it reaches wing margin. Hindwing vein R usually longitudinal, rarely interstitial. Legs. Lengths of fore femur: tibia: tarsus = 1.0: 1.0 - 1.15: 1.1 - 1.12. Anterolateral aspect of fore tibia more or less densely clothed with slightly thickened setae. Fore basitarsus 4.3 - 4.5 x longer than maximally deep. Lengths of hind femur: tibia: basitarsus = 1.0: 1.5: 1.5 - 1.75. Hind femur 5.0 - 5.8 x longer than maximum depth in lateral view. Hind tibia 9.5 - 11.0 x longer than maximum depth in lateral view. Hind basitarsus 7.7 x longer than deep. Metasoma. First metasomal tergite 0.98 - 1.24 x longer than maximally wide (generally shorter in length for larger specimens); dorsal carinae relatively close together, broadly rounded ridges rather than lamelliform carinae; raised median area with or without a mid-longitudinal groove. Second metasomal tergite largely glabrous 1.25 - 1.43 x wider than long, without a distinct transverse median groove on either side of the midline, with a pair of sublateral oblique furrows. Third metasomal tergite with distinct anterolateral areas, without a pair of sub-medial transverse grooves or pits. Second + third metasomal tergites 1.1 - 1.3 x longer than maximally wide. Ovipositor long, 5.55 - 9.3 x forewing length [5.0 - 14.0 in Quicke (1989 a)] though generally between 6.0 and 9.0 x fore wing]; 5.85 - 9.5 x longer than body. Apex of lower valve of ovipositor with five teeth. Approximately distal 0.1 of lower valve of ovipositor with rough surface laterally (and also ventrally except for teeth). Coloration. The additional materials completely agree with the character states of coloration proposed by Quicke (1989 a) which is reproduced below. Antenna and ovipositor sheath black. Body usually largely or entirely ferruginous-yellow (somewhat paler in the Indian specimens), sometimes with piceous markings especially on the metasomal tergites, propodeum, metanotum, mesopleuron and propodeum. Fore and middle legs ferruginous-yellow, hind legs usually black or dark piceous but entirely yellow in specimens from India, Laos and Thailand. Wings yellow with a somewhat variable brown pattern (Sonan, 1932), the distinctive features being: a dark mark at the parastigma and at the apex of the pterostigma of the forewing; usually a dark mark in the first subdiscal cell of the forewing; a pale grey-brown at the apex of the forewing, extending and darkening slightly along the postero-distal part of the wing margin; hindwing with a grey-brown apical region which extends along the posterior wing margin and is produced into the base of the submarginal cell and again into the discal + subdiscal cells. Males: Similar to female. Length of first flagellomere: second flagellomere: third flagellomere = 2.0: 1.1 - 1.3: 1.4 - 1.55. Head 1.1 - 1.15 x longer than maximum width of gena in dorsal view. Eye relatively larger than in female, maximum width of gena 0.5 - 0.6 x longer than maximum width of eye in lateral view. Shortest distance between eyes 0.25 - 0.3 x longer than maximum width of head in frontal view. Face slightly narrower than female, 0.43 - 0.7 x longer than maximum width. Ocelli larger than female. POL distinctly longer than shortest distance between posterior ocellus and eye. POL: diameter of posterior ocellus: shortest distance between posterior ocellus and eye = 0.5 - 0.6: 1.0: 0.3 - 0.5. Malar space (minimum length) 2.0 x longer than basal width of mandible. Minimum length of malar space located at above outer articulation of mandible. Length of hind femur: tibia: basitarsus = 1.0: 1.55 - 1.8: 1.35 - 1.6. First metasomal tergite slenderer than female, 1.25 - 1.4 x longer than maximum width. Second and third metasomal tergites usually with slight transverse depression. Male genitalia. Basal ring V-shaped, its dorsal part narrow and linear. Digitus large and triangular, with three minute tubercles at apex. Apex of paramere not projecting beyond apex of aedeagus, densely setose. Dorsal surface of aedeagus largely flat subapically. Ventral side of aedeagus with lamella-like expansion. Described in detail and illustrated by SEM in Quicke (1988).	en	Quicke, Donald L. J., Gafar, Dian, Watanabe, Kyohei, Butcher, Buntika A. (2022): A new species of the long-tailed wasp genus Euurobracon Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) from Java, Indonesia, is described and the type species redescribed. ZooKeys 1116: 71-83, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593
1F126D2BA4505D209862C5B8785086A9.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Japan, Korea, China, Taiwan, Laos, Thailand and India (Yu et al. 2016).	en	Quicke, Donald L. J., Gafar, Dian, Watanabe, Kyohei, Butcher, Buntika A. (2022): A new species of the long-tailed wasp genus Euurobracon Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) from Java, Indonesia, is described and the type species redescribed. ZooKeys 1116: 71-83, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593
1F126D2BA4505D209862C5B8785086A9.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. See Introduction.	en	Quicke, Donald L. J., Gafar, Dian, Watanabe, Kyohei, Butcher, Buntika A. (2022): A new species of the long-tailed wasp genus Euurobracon Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) from Java, Indonesia, is described and the type species redescribed. ZooKeys 1116: 71-83, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1116.84593
