identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03D587AAFFD3FFB7FF6779A8EDCAFEAE.text	03D587AAFFD3FFB7FF6779A8EDCAFEAE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acrocalymma guizhouense Q. Y. Shao, Y. F. Han & Z. Q. Liang 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Acrocalymma guizhouense Q.Y. Shao, Y.F. Han &amp; Z.Q. Liang ,  sp. nov. (Fig. 2) </p>
            <p>MycoBank No.: MB843642</p>
            <p> Type:—  CHINA. Guizhou Province, Guiyang City ,   Guizhou  University , the rhizosphere soil of potted  Perilla frutescens (N 26°44′, E 106°67′), 29 August 2019, Q.Y. Shao, dried holotype HMAS 351907, ex-holotype CGMCC 3.208 53 (= GZUIFR H22.027)  . </p>
            <p>Colonies on PDA attaining 31 to 33 mm in diameter after 14 days at 25°C, suborbicular, raised, dense, fluffy to velvety with smooth aspects, slightly undulate at the margin, white to light gray, absent pigment and exudates; reverse: black to light brown in the center, white at the margin. Colonies on OA 44 mm diameter after 14 days at 25°C, circular, slightly raised, sparse, fluffy, with a smooth edge, taupe; reverse: brown to light brown. Colonies on MEA attaining 27 to 28 mm diameter after 14 days at 25°C, suborbicular, slightly raised, fluffy, with irregular edge, white to pale yellow; reverse: orange to yellow. Vegetative hyphae septate, hyaline, smooth, 1.0–2.5 μm wide, thin walled with dumbbellshaped or guttulate content. Chlamydospores hyaline, smooth, subglobose or lageniform, with guttulate content, in short to long chains.</p>
            <p>After 30 days of incubation at 25°C on PDA, the colonies almost covered the whole plate, fluffy, white to light brown, and black granular substances were visible. Through stereoscopic microscope (Motic China Co., Ltd, SZM-171) observation, these granular substances are pycnidia of this strain. Pycnidia 300–400 × 230–300 µm (av. = 353 × 250 μm, n = 10), semi-immersed to superficial, dark brown or black, globose or subglobose, separate but aggregated in clusters, papillate, with a central ostiole. Peridium 18–20 µm wide, composed of 5–8 layers of brown cells, arranged in a textura angularis, thick-walled, cells towards the inside hyaline to lightly pigmented, at the outside, darker. Conidiophores reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells 5–8 × 1.5–2.5 µm (av. = 6 × 2 μm, n = 20), discrete, cylindrical or lageniform, hyaline, formed from the inner layer cells of pycnidium wall. Conidia 9–13 × 1.5–2.5 µm (av. = 11 × 2 μm, n = 50), cylindrical to fusiform, unicellular, solitary, hyaline, smooth, straight, aseptate, thin walled with guttulate content, truncate at the base and becoming a little narrower at apex, one apex with small flabellate apical appendage. Sexual morph: Undetermined.</p>
            <p>Etymology:— guizhouense, referring to Guizhou Province where the type locality was situated.</p>
            <p> Additional specimens examined:—  CHINA, Guizhou Province, Guiyang City ,   Guizhou University, N 26°44′, E 106°67′, from rhizosphere soil of potted medicinal plant  Perilla frutescens , 29 August 2019, Q.Y. Shao. The dried cultures GZAC H22.028 and H22.029 and their living cultures GZUIFR H22.028 and GZUIFR H22.029 deposited in the  Institute of Fungus Resources , Guizhou University, China (GZAC). The living cultures were kept in sterile 30% glycerol and deposited in a -80°C freezer. </p>
            <p>Geographical distribution:— Guizhou Province, China.</p>
            <p> Notes:— Phylogenetically,  A. guizhouense clustered together with the other eleven known  Acrocalymma in a clade with high support value, but formed a separated subclade (Fig. 1). Morphologically, among the known  Acrocalymma species ,  A. Walkeri ,  A. pterocarpi and  A. hongheense were observed to have sexual morph (Trakunyingcharoen et al. 2014, Jayasiri et al. 2019, Mortimer et al. 2021). In this study, three strains (CGMCC 3.208 53, GZUIFR H22.028 and GZUIFR H22.029) isolated from the rhizosphere soil of the potted  Perilla frutescens only observed asexual morphs, but no sexual morph. Our strains tally with it being an  Acrocalymma species in having globose, semi-immersed, ostiolate pycnidia, cylindrical or lageniform, hyaline conidiogenous cells and hyaline, smooth, guttulate, cylindrical to fusiform conidia (Trakunyingcharoen et al. 2014, Tennakoon et al. 2021).  Acrocalymma guizhouense differs from the other species in having the narrowest conidia, with a width ranging from 1.5-2.5 µm. Therefore, morphological and molecular phylogenetic results indicated that these isolates are a new species in the genus  Acrocalymma , described here as  A. guizhouense . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D587AAFFD3FFB7FF6779A8EDCAFEAE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Shao, Qiu-Yu;Qi, Ying-Hua;Wang, Jing;Yang, Yan-Ming;Zhang, Zhi-Yuan;Chen, Wan-Hao;Liang, Jian-Dong;Liang, Zong-Qi;Han, Yan-Feng	Shao, Qiu-Yu, Qi, Ying-Hua, Wang, Jing, Yang, Yan-Ming, Zhang, Zhi-Yuan, Chen, Wan-Hao, Liang, Jian-Dong, Liang, Zong-Qi, Han, Yan-Feng (2022): Acrocalymma guizhouense sp. nov. (Acrocalymmaceae, Dothideomycetes) from soil in China. Phytotaxa 558 (2): 229-236, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.558.2.6, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.558.2.6
03D587AAFFD2FFB7FF67787CE9EFFA28.text	03D587AAFFD2FFB7FF67787CE9EFFA28.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acrocalymma Alcorn & J. A. G. Irwin	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Key to  Acrocalymma species with asexual morph </p>
            <p> 1. Pycnidia without central ostiole .........................................................................................................................................  A. bipolare</p>
            <p>1. Pycnidia with central ostiole ..............................................................................................................................................................2</p>
            <p>2. Conidia without apical appendage......................................................................................................................................................3</p>
            <p>2. Conidia with apical appendage...........................................................................................................................................................4</p>
            <p> 3. Conidia hyaline, subcylindrical, with three vertical eusepta.............................................................................................  A. yuxiense</p>
            <p> 3. Conidia hyaline to brown, cylindrical to fusiform, 1–3 septate ............................................................................................  A. vagum</p>
            <p>4. Conidia&gt; 5.5 µm wide.......................................................................................................................................................................5</p>
            <p>4. Conidia &lt;5.5 µm wide.......................................................................................................................................................................6</p>
            <p> 5. Conidia 20–35 × 7–9 µm, subcylindrical ....................................................................................................................  A. hongheense</p>
            <p> 5. Conidia 17–19 × 5.5–6.5 μm, cylindrical to fusoid.............................................................................................................  A. ampeli</p>
            <p> 6. Conidia&gt; 25 μm long, (25–)28–32(–35) μm ......................................................................................................................  A. cycadis</p>
            <p>6. Conidia &lt;25 μm long.........................................................................................................................................................................7</p>
            <p> 7. Conidia with a small flattened central scar at base.....................................................................................................................  A. fici</p>
            <p>7. Conidia without a small flattened central scar at base .......................................................................................................................8</p>
            <p> 8. Conidia with appendage at each end ............................................................................................................................  A. medicaginis</p>
            <p>8. Conidia with appendage at one end....................................................................................................................................................9</p>
            <p> 9. Conidia 3–4 µm wide, with a mucilaginous helmet-shaped appendage ...........................................................................  A. aquatica</p>
            <p> 9. Conidia 1.5–2.5 µm wide, with a small flabellate apical appendage ..........................................................................  A. guizhouense</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D587AAFFD2FFB7FF67787CE9EFFA28	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Shao, Qiu-Yu;Qi, Ying-Hua;Wang, Jing;Yang, Yan-Ming;Zhang, Zhi-Yuan;Chen, Wan-Hao;Liang, Jian-Dong;Liang, Zong-Qi;Han, Yan-Feng	Shao, Qiu-Yu, Qi, Ying-Hua, Wang, Jing, Yang, Yan-Ming, Zhang, Zhi-Yuan, Chen, Wan-Hao, Liang, Jian-Dong, Liang, Zong-Qi, Han, Yan-Feng (2022): Acrocalymma guizhouense sp. nov. (Acrocalymmaceae, Dothideomycetes) from soil in China. Phytotaxa 558 (2): 229-236, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.558.2.6, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.558.2.6
