taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
4F6C3C5177C256A7AB8839B11BF2FC6D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732697	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure2	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
4F6C3C5177C256A7AB8839B11BF2FC6D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732701	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure6	Figure 6. Entada abyssinica habit, vegetative and reproductive structures. A small tree, Malawi (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) B spiciform racemes both pre- and post-anthesis, Malawi (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C immature fruit and leaves, Burkina Faso (photo: A Thiombiano, Dressler et al. (2014 a)).	Figure 6. Entada abyssinica habit, vegetative and reproductive structures. A small tree, Malawi (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) B spiciform racemes both pre- and post-anthesis, Malawi (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C immature fruit and leaves, Burkina Faso (photo: A Thiombiano, Dressler et al. (2014 a)).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
8870DBC684025AEFB3E701822736F17E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732697	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure2	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
8870DBC684025AEFB3E701822736F17E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732698	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure3	Figure 3. Global distribution of 4415 digitised, quality-controlled herbarium records of Entada (including those for ex- Elephantorrhiza species) in GBIF (www. GBIF. org), DryFlor (www. dryflor. info) and SEINet (swbiodiversity. org / seinet) from Ringelberg et al. (in prep.). Map created using R packages ggplot 2 (Wickham 2016), sf (Pebesma 2018) and rnaturalearth (South 2017). Map: J Ringelberg.	Figure 3. Global distribution of 4415 digitised, quality-controlled herbarium records of Entada (including those for ex- Elephantorrhiza species) in GBIF (www. GBIF. org), DryFlor (www. dryflor. info) and SEINet (swbiodiversity. org / seinet) from Ringelberg et al. (in prep.). Map created using R packages ggplot 2 (Wickham 2016), sf (Pebesma 2018) and rnaturalearth (South 2017). Map: J Ringelberg.	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
8870DBC684025AEFB3E701822736F17E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732699	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure4	Figure 4. Putative extrafloral nectaries on herbarium specimens of five of the six native Madagascan species of Entada A E. leptostachya, Du Puy et al. M 235 B E. louvelii, Reserves Naturelles RN 1447 C E. pervillei, Service Forestier 10525 _ SF D E. pervillei, Service Forestier 11481 _ SF E E. rheedei, Gautier LG 3153 F E. tuberosa, Jongkind et al. 3264. Scale bars: 2 mm (A-F). Photos: S O'Donnell.	Figure 4. Putative extrafloral nectaries on herbarium specimens of five of the six native Madagascan species of Entada A E. leptostachya, Du Puy et al. M 235 B E. louvelii, Reserves Naturelles RN 1447 C E. pervillei, Service Forestier 10525 _ SF D E. pervillei, Service Forestier 11481 _ SF E E. rheedei, Gautier LG 3153 F E. tuberosa, Jongkind et al. 3264. Scale bars: 2 mm (A-F). Photos: S O'Donnell.	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
8870DBC684025AEFB3E701822736F17E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732700	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure5	Figure 5. Extrafloral nectaries at nodes on stems of cultivated Entada phaseoloides grown in California from seed. A, B Pit nectary at node on stem adjacent to petiole, indicated by arrow C-E Argentine ants (Linepithema humile) visiting nectaries F dipteran nectary visitor. Scale bars: 5 mm (A-F). Photos: S O'Donnell.	Figure 5. Extrafloral nectaries at nodes on stems of cultivated Entada phaseoloides grown in California from seed. A, B Pit nectary at node on stem adjacent to petiole, indicated by arrow C-E Argentine ants (Linepithema humile) visiting nectaries F dipteran nectary visitor. Scale bars: 5 mm (A-F). Photos: S O'Donnell.	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
12EC600F017052B29DF9DC209D87B07E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732702	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure7	Figure 7. Entada africana habit, vegetative and reproductive structures. A small tree, Burkina Faso (photo: A Gockele, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) B spiciform racemes both pre- and post-anthesis, Cote d'Ivoire (photo: S Porembski, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C open, pedicellate flowers, Mali (photo: P Birnbaum, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) D mature fruits at varying ripeness, Burkina Faso (photo: Marco Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a)).	Figure 7. Entada africana habit, vegetative and reproductive structures. A small tree, Burkina Faso (photo: A Gockele, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) B spiciform racemes both pre- and post-anthesis, Cote d'Ivoire (photo: S Porembski, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C open, pedicellate flowers, Mali (photo: P Birnbaum, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) D mature fruits at varying ripeness, Burkina Faso (photo: Marco Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a)).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
12EC600F017052B29DF9DC209D87B07E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732697	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure2	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
50461AFEF7615515B439D818B1CA837D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732703	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure8	Figure 8. Entada arenaria habit, vegetative and reproductive structures. A geoxylic suffrutex with erect annual stem, Angola (photo: D Goyder CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 35199077) B leaves and spiciform racemes pre-anthesis, Democratic Republic of Congo (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C open, pedicellate flowers, Democratic Republic of Congo (photo: W McCleland, all rights reserved, iNaturalist (2021) observation 95512918) D leaves and immature fruits, Zambia (photo: W McCleland, Dressler et al. (2014 a)).	Figure 8. Entada arenaria habit, vegetative and reproductive structures. A geoxylic suffrutex with erect annual stem, Angola (photo: D Goyder CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 35199077) B leaves and spiciform racemes pre-anthesis, Democratic Republic of Congo (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C open, pedicellate flowers, Democratic Republic of Congo (photo: W McCleland, all rights reserved, iNaturalist (2021) observation 95512918) D leaves and immature fruits, Zambia (photo: W McCleland, Dressler et al. (2014 a)).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
D702A30B6E7350778C40BBF5775B0D2A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732697	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure2	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
D702A30B6E7350778C40BBF5775B0D2A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732704	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure9	Figure 9. Entada burkei habit and reproductive structures. A branched shrub bearing leaves of the current season's growth alongside inflorescences near shoot tips, South Africa (photo: J Heymans CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, iNaturalist (2021) observation 11078242) B open, pedicellate flowers with minute red glands at base of pedicels, South Africa (photo: J-H Keet CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 11099684) C leaves and immature fruits, South Africa (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) D leaves and mature fruits, South Africa (photo: tjeerd CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 38383810).	Figure 9. Entada burkei habit and reproductive structures. A branched shrub bearing leaves of the current season's growth alongside inflorescences near shoot tips, South Africa (photo: J Heymans CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, iNaturalist (2021) observation 11078242) B open, pedicellate flowers with minute red glands at base of pedicels, South Africa (photo: J-H Keet CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 11099684) C leaves and immature fruits, South Africa (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) D leaves and mature fruits, South Africa (photo: tjeerd CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 38383810).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
6E465CCF9DEF53CBA3D5F320A3C4D078.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732705	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure10	Figure 10. Entada chrysostachys habit, vegetative and reproductive structures. A small tree, Madagascar (photo: thierrycordenos CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 25108890) B leaf, Mozambique (photo: O Maurin CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, iBOL (2016) record SAFH 1507 - 11) C axillary spiciform racemes of open, pedicellate flowers and closed flower buds, Madagascar (photo: D Du Puy) D leaves and immature pods, Madagascar (photo: D Du Puy) E mature pods, Mozambique (photo: O Maurin CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, iBOL (2016) record SAFH 1507 - 11).	Figure 10. Entada chrysostachys habit, vegetative and reproductive structures. A small tree, Madagascar (photo: thierrycordenos CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 25108890) B leaf, Mozambique (photo: O Maurin CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, iBOL (2016) record SAFH 1507 - 11) C axillary spiciform racemes of open, pedicellate flowers and closed flower buds, Madagascar (photo: D Du Puy) D leaves and immature pods, Madagascar (photo: D Du Puy) E mature pods, Mozambique (photo: O Maurin CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, iBOL (2016) record SAFH 1507 - 11).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
2C627F9F422E5819B1C3AD33D9D31F16.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732697	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure2	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
2C627F9F422E5819B1C3AD33D9D31F16.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732706	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure11	Figure 11. Entada dolichorrhachis habit, reproductive and vegetative structures. A uprooted geoxylic suffrutex, Zambia (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) B spiciform racemes in axils of short, erect shoot with two young leaves expanding towards base of image, Zambia (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) C open and unopened flowers, Zambia (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) D mature fruits and trailing, scandent leaves with elongate rachises, Zambia (M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)).	Figure 11. Entada dolichorrhachis habit, reproductive and vegetative structures. A uprooted geoxylic suffrutex, Zambia (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) B spiciform racemes in axils of short, erect shoot with two young leaves expanding towards base of image, Zambia (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) C open and unopened flowers, Zambia (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) D mature fruits and trailing, scandent leaves with elongate rachises, Zambia (M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
28C1E326726959F78F8F03FBE2464E11.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732707	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure12	Figure 12. Entada elephantina habitat, habit, reproductive and vegetative structures. A growing in fire-prone open scrub, South Africa (photo: R Gill CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 32241269) B geoxylic suffrutex with erect herbaceous shoots bearing finely divided bipinnate leaves and producing spiciform racemes near ground level, Eswatini (photo: L Loffler CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 44861491) C spiciform racemes clustered near the base of the stem, South Africa (photo: tjeerd CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 62025284) D spiciform raceme of open flowers, South Africa (photo: J Whatmore, Ueda (2021) observation 62547631) E immature fruits borne near the base of the stem, South Africa (photo: G Lewis).	Figure 12. Entada elephantina habitat, habit, reproductive and vegetative structures. A growing in fire-prone open scrub, South Africa (photo: R Gill CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 32241269) B geoxylic suffrutex with erect herbaceous shoots bearing finely divided bipinnate leaves and producing spiciform racemes near ground level, Eswatini (photo: L Loffler CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 44861491) C spiciform racemes clustered near the base of the stem, South Africa (photo: tjeerd CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 62025284) D spiciform raceme of open flowers, South Africa (photo: J Whatmore, Ueda (2021) observation 62547631) E immature fruits borne near the base of the stem, South Africa (photo: G Lewis).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
D340841AFA535F19877E363A3EA9DD75.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732708	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure13	Figure 13. Entada gigas habit, vegetative and reproductive structure. A vegetative shoot of liana, Gabon (photo: E Bidault CC BY-NC-ND 3.0, MBG (2021)) B abaxial view of a leaf, Costa Rica (photo: D Janzen CC BY-ND-SA 3.0, iBOL (2016) record MHPAD 2192 - 10) C axillary spiciform racemes, Gabon (photo: E Bidault CC BY-NC-ND 3.0, MBG (2021)) D open, pedicellate flowers, Gabon (photo: E Bidault CC BY-NC-ND 3.0, MBG (2021)) E large, mature fruit twisted into a lax spiral, Democratic Republic of Congo (photo: W McCleland, Dressler et al. (2014 a)).	Figure 13. Entada gigas habit, vegetative and reproductive structure. A vegetative shoot of liana, Gabon (photo: E Bidault CC BY-NC-ND 3.0, MBG (2021)) B abaxial view of a leaf, Costa Rica (photo: D Janzen CC BY-ND-SA 3.0, iBOL (2016) record MHPAD 2192 - 10) C axillary spiciform racemes, Gabon (photo: E Bidault CC BY-NC-ND 3.0, MBG (2021)) D open, pedicellate flowers, Gabon (photo: E Bidault CC BY-NC-ND 3.0, MBG (2021)) E large, mature fruit twisted into a lax spiral, Democratic Republic of Congo (photo: W McCleland, Dressler et al. (2014 a)).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
D340841AFA535F19877E363A3EA9DD75.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732697	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure2	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
D586FBFD8FD9519CB17149AB6E6A1A9A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732709	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure14	Figure 14. Entada glandulosa habit and reproductive structures. A scandent shrub with erect axillary spikes, Thailand (photo: T Boonkerd, all rights reserved) B solitary axillary spikes with open flowers, Thailand (photo: T Boonkerd, all rights reserved) C immature fruits, Thailand (photo: T Boonkerd, all rights reserved).	Figure 14. Entada glandulosa habit and reproductive structures. A scandent shrub with erect axillary spikes, Thailand (photo: T Boonkerd, all rights reserved) B solitary axillary spikes with open flowers, Thailand (photo: T Boonkerd, all rights reserved) C immature fruits, Thailand (photo: T Boonkerd, all rights reserved).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
EA5556BF388A52849FAE57A4EC3C32D1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732710	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure15	Figure 15. Entada goetzei habit, vegetative and reproductive structures. A shrub with mature fruits, Malawi (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) B leaf with linear-oblong leaflets, Malawi (photo: C Chisale, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C fascicles of spiciform racemes bearing open, pedicellate flowers and closed flower buds on leafless stem, Malawi (photo: C Chisale, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) D mature fruits, Malawi (photo: C Chisale, Dressler et al. (2014 a)).	Figure 15. Entada goetzei habit, vegetative and reproductive structures. A shrub with mature fruits, Malawi (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) B leaf with linear-oblong leaflets, Malawi (photo: C Chisale, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C fascicles of spiciform racemes bearing open, pedicellate flowers and closed flower buds on leafless stem, Malawi (photo: C Chisale, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) D mature fruits, Malawi (photo: C Chisale, Dressler et al. (2014 a)).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
EA5556BF388A52849FAE57A4EC3C32D1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732697	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure2	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
ADDF20A418EA57D0A9B415068290A422.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732699	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure4	Figure 4. Putative extrafloral nectaries on herbarium specimens of five of the six native Madagascan species of Entada A E. leptostachya, Du Puy et al. M 235 B E. louvelii, Reserves Naturelles RN 1447 C E. pervillei, Service Forestier 10525 _ SF D E. pervillei, Service Forestier 11481 _ SF E E. rheedei, Gautier LG 3153 F E. tuberosa, Jongkind et al. 3264. Scale bars: 2 mm (A-F). Photos: S O'Donnell.	Figure 4. Putative extrafloral nectaries on herbarium specimens of five of the six native Madagascan species of Entada A E. leptostachya, Du Puy et al. M 235 B E. louvelii, Reserves Naturelles RN 1447 C E. pervillei, Service Forestier 10525 _ SF D E. pervillei, Service Forestier 11481 _ SF E E. rheedei, Gautier LG 3153 F E. tuberosa, Jongkind et al. 3264. Scale bars: 2 mm (A-F). Photos: S O'Donnell.	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
A06F1033675A535D8FB25D9AFA0431E2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732699	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure4	Figure 4. Putative extrafloral nectaries on herbarium specimens of five of the six native Madagascan species of Entada A E. leptostachya, Du Puy et al. M 235 B E. louvelii, Reserves Naturelles RN 1447 C E. pervillei, Service Forestier 10525 _ SF D E. pervillei, Service Forestier 11481 _ SF E E. rheedei, Gautier LG 3153 F E. tuberosa, Jongkind et al. 3264. Scale bars: 2 mm (A-F). Photos: S O'Donnell.	Figure 4. Putative extrafloral nectaries on herbarium specimens of five of the six native Madagascan species of Entada A E. leptostachya, Du Puy et al. M 235 B E. louvelii, Reserves Naturelles RN 1447 C E. pervillei, Service Forestier 10525 _ SF D E. pervillei, Service Forestier 11481 _ SF E E. rheedei, Gautier LG 3153 F E. tuberosa, Jongkind et al. 3264. Scale bars: 2 mm (A-F). Photos: S O'Donnell.	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
A06F1033675A535D8FB25D9AFA0431E2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732711	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure16	Figure 16. Entada louvelii vegetative and reproductive structures. A branch and shoots bearing leaves and terminal panicles of spikes, Madagascar (photo: P Antilahimena CC BY-NC-ND 3.0, MBG (2021)) B terminal panicle of flower spikes, Madagascar (photo: D Du Puy) C spikes bearing open, sessile flowers and closed flower buds, Madagascar (photo: D Du Puy) D leaves and fruits nearing maturity, Madagascar (photo: D Du Puy).	Figure 16. Entada louvelii vegetative and reproductive structures. A branch and shoots bearing leaves and terminal panicles of spikes, Madagascar (photo: P Antilahimena CC BY-NC-ND 3.0, MBG (2021)) B terminal panicle of flower spikes, Madagascar (photo: D Du Puy) C spikes bearing open, sessile flowers and closed flower buds, Madagascar (photo: D Du Puy) D leaves and fruits nearing maturity, Madagascar (photo: D Du Puy).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
911D01B283D25140B3A4B31691427521.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732712	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure17	Figure 17. Entada mannii habit, vegetative and reproductive structures. A scandent shrub with mature fruits, Mali (photo: P Birnbaum, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) B leaf bearing oblong leaflets, Malawi (photo: C Chisale, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C young shoot with swollen nodes either side of petiole insertion, Mali (photo: P Birnbaum, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) D spiciform raceme with open, pedicellate flowers and closed flower buds, Congo (photo: D Harris, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) E leaf and nearly mature fruits, Mali (photo: P Birnbaum, Dressler et al. (2014 a)).	Figure 17. Entada mannii habit, vegetative and reproductive structures. A scandent shrub with mature fruits, Mali (photo: P Birnbaum, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) B leaf bearing oblong leaflets, Malawi (photo: C Chisale, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C young shoot with swollen nodes either side of petiole insertion, Mali (photo: P Birnbaum, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) D spiciform raceme with open, pedicellate flowers and closed flower buds, Congo (photo: D Harris, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) E leaf and nearly mature fruits, Mali (photo: P Birnbaum, Dressler et al. (2014 a)).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
7CD3FD95B91A51CD89C67071181EB75E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732713	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure18	Figure 18. Entada phaseoloides vegetative and reproductive structures. A leaf with rachis terminating in a bifurcating tendril, Guam (photo: Pacific Island Network (PACN), US National Park Service (NPS) CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 34434359) B shoot bearing leaves and axillary flower spikes, Australia (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 1998) C open, sessile flowers, Hong Kong (photo: C Chiu, all rights reserved, Chiu (2021)) D nearly mature pod, Australia (photo: B Gray, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 1979).	Figure 18. Entada phaseoloides vegetative and reproductive structures. A leaf with rachis terminating in a bifurcating tendril, Guam (photo: Pacific Island Network (PACN), US National Park Service (NPS) CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 34434359) B shoot bearing leaves and axillary flower spikes, Australia (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 1998) C open, sessile flowers, Hong Kong (photo: C Chiu, all rights reserved, Chiu (2021)) D nearly mature pod, Australia (photo: B Gray, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 1979).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
B00A0463BF8150BF94F7B3D3CAF83182.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732697	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure2	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
260BA5F05CC05A6693D863CD2A034AD0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732714	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure19	Figure 19. Entada polystachya vegetative and reproductive structures. A branch and shoots of scandent shrub bearing leaves and a terminal one-sided panicle of up-turned flower spikes, Ecuador (photo: M Alache, all rights reserved, iNaturalist (2021) observation 95175614) B stem node with ants accessing gland at point of petiole insertion, Costa Rica (photo: J Montero, all rights reserved, iNaturalist (2021) observation 86105886) C terminal panicle of up-turned flower spikes, with open flowers appearing white and buds appearing brown, Brazil (photo: G Lewis) D open, sessile flowers, Brazil (photo: G Lewis) E mature pods, Brazil (photo: G Lewis).	Figure 19. Entada polystachya vegetative and reproductive structures. A branch and shoots of scandent shrub bearing leaves and a terminal one-sided panicle of up-turned flower spikes, Ecuador (photo: M Alache, all rights reserved, iNaturalist (2021) observation 95175614) B stem node with ants accessing gland at point of petiole insertion, Costa Rica (photo: J Montero, all rights reserved, iNaturalist (2021) observation 86105886) C terminal panicle of up-turned flower spikes, with open flowers appearing white and buds appearing brown, Brazil (photo: G Lewis) D open, sessile flowers, Brazil (photo: G Lewis) E mature pods, Brazil (photo: G Lewis).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
B084EF3EC2655B27902C9242EAD98CC7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732715	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure20	Figure 20. Entada rangei habit, vegetative and reproductive structures. A erect shrub, Namibia (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) B short shoot and adaxial view of mature leaves, Namibia (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C spiciform racemes of open flowers amongst young leaves, Namibia (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) D mature pods, Namibia (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)).	Figure 20. Entada rangei habit, vegetative and reproductive structures. A erect shrub, Namibia (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) B short shoot and adaxial view of mature leaves, Namibia (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C spiciform racemes of open flowers amongst young leaves, Namibia (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) D mature pods, Namibia (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
8DCC3817207E5061AE4EFBCDFE7EBB54.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732697	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure2	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
8DCC3817207E5061AE4EFBCDFE7EBB54.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732716	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure21	Figure 21. Entada rheedei habit, vegetative and reproductive structures. A liana with twisted woody stems, South Africa (photo: R Taylor CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 28499551) B adaxial view of mature leaf, South Africa (photo: R Taylor CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 11095941) C axillary spikes of open, sessile flowers, South Africa (photo: R Taylor CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 11095941) D immature pods, South Africa (photo: R Taylor CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 28499551) E mature pods of collection Schleiben 769 a, Tanzania (photographer unknown).	Figure 21. Entada rheedei habit, vegetative and reproductive structures. A liana with twisted woody stems, South Africa (photo: R Taylor CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 28499551) B adaxial view of mature leaf, South Africa (photo: R Taylor CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 11095941) C axillary spikes of open, sessile flowers, South Africa (photo: R Taylor CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 11095941) D immature pods, South Africa (photo: R Taylor CC BY-NC 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 28499551) E mature pods of collection Schleiben 769 a, Tanzania (photographer unknown).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
8DCC3817207E5061AE4EFBCDFE7EBB54.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732699	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure4	Figure 4. Putative extrafloral nectaries on herbarium specimens of five of the six native Madagascan species of Entada A E. leptostachya, Du Puy et al. M 235 B E. louvelii, Reserves Naturelles RN 1447 C E. pervillei, Service Forestier 10525 _ SF D E. pervillei, Service Forestier 11481 _ SF E E. rheedei, Gautier LG 3153 F E. tuberosa, Jongkind et al. 3264. Scale bars: 2 mm (A-F). Photos: S O'Donnell.	Figure 4. Putative extrafloral nectaries on herbarium specimens of five of the six native Madagascan species of Entada A E. leptostachya, Du Puy et al. M 235 B E. louvelii, Reserves Naturelles RN 1447 C E. pervillei, Service Forestier 10525 _ SF D E. pervillei, Service Forestier 11481 _ SF E E. rheedei, Gautier LG 3153 F E. tuberosa, Jongkind et al. 3264. Scale bars: 2 mm (A-F). Photos: S O'Donnell.	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
AD0825F11F115393A010602F8F067CFA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732717	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure22	Figure 22. Entada spiralis vegetative and reproductive structures. A climbing shoot bearing leaves and flower spikes, Singapore (photo: C Ng CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Ng (2021)) B leaf and axillary flower spike, Singapore (photo: C Ng CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Ng (2021)) C spike with open, subsessile flowers, Singapore (photo: C Ng CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Ng (2021)) D immature, spirally coiled pod, Singapore (photo: C Ng CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Ng (2021)) E mature, spirally coiled pod, Singapore (photo: B-C Ho).	Figure 22. Entada spiralis vegetative and reproductive structures. A climbing shoot bearing leaves and flower spikes, Singapore (photo: C Ng CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Ng (2021)) B leaf and axillary flower spike, Singapore (photo: C Ng CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Ng (2021)) C spike with open, subsessile flowers, Singapore (photo: C Ng CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Ng (2021)) D immature, spirally coiled pod, Singapore (photo: C Ng CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Ng (2021)) E mature, spirally coiled pod, Singapore (photo: B-C Ho).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
2A368CECABBB5A77AC91D6075DCA66FD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732718	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure23	Figure 23. Entada tuberosa vegetative and flowering structures. A slender climbing shoot bearing leaves and axillary spiciform racemes, Madagascar (photo: feno CC BY-NC 4.0, iNaturalist (2021) observation 64636058) B spiciform racemes and leaf with twining petiolules, Madagascar (photo: D Du Puy) C portion of spiciform raceme with open, pedicellate flowers, Madagascar (photo: B Schrire).	Figure 23. Entada tuberosa vegetative and flowering structures. A slender climbing shoot bearing leaves and axillary spiciform racemes, Madagascar (photo: feno CC BY-NC 4.0, iNaturalist (2021) observation 64636058) B spiciform racemes and leaf with twining petiolules, Madagascar (photo: D Du Puy) C portion of spiciform raceme with open, pedicellate flowers, Madagascar (photo: B Schrire).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
F2A27EB9FDFA55B18A26AE5FB658C9B2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732719	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure24	Figure 24. Entada wahlbergii vegetative and reproductive structures. A slender climbing stem bearing leaves and nearly mature pods, Benin (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) B leaf and spiciform raceme, Benin (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C spiciform raceme of open, pedicellate flowers, Benin (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) D leaves and nearly mature pods, Benin (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a)).	Figure 24. Entada wahlbergii vegetative and reproductive structures. A slender climbing stem bearing leaves and nearly mature pods, Benin (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) B leaf and spiciform raceme, Benin (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C spiciform raceme of open, pedicellate flowers, Benin (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) D leaves and nearly mature pods, Benin (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a)).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
F2A27EB9FDFA55B18A26AE5FB658C9B2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/732697	http://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790.figure2	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	Figure 2. Genus-wide variation in morphological characters. A-D habit A large woody liana, E. rheedei (photo: B Wursten, Hyde et al. (2021)) B small tree, E. abyssinica (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) C shrub, E. burkei (photo: M Schmidt, Dressler et al. (2014 a, b )) D geoxylic suffrutex, E. dolichorrhachis (photo: M Bingham, Bingham et al. (2021)) E, F leaves E bipinnate leaf with few pinnae, few large leaflets and ending in a bifurcating tendril, E. rheedei (photo: AP Balan, Balan and Predeep (2021)) F bipinnate leaf with many pinnae, many small leaflets and no tendril, E. rangei (photo: A Dreyer, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) G-I inflorescences G terminal panicle of up-turned spikes, E. polyphylla (photo: R Vasquez Martinez, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0, MBG (2021)) H axillary fascicles of spiciform racemes, E. goetzei (photo: G Baumann, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) I short spiciform raceme of dark red flowers, E. wahlbergii (photo: R Mangelsdorff, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) J-M fruits J immature, weakly falcate, segmented craspedium up to 2 m long, E. rheedei (photo: photographer unknown, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), 2000) K immature, segmented, laxly spiralled craspedium up to 120 cm long, E. gigas (photo: R Aguilar CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, Aguilar (2021)) L ripe segmented craspedia breaking up into one-seeded segments with exfoliating epicarp, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) M ripe unsegmented craspedium, the entire valve breaking away from the persistent replum, E. burkei (photo: M Kriek CC BY-SA 4.0, Ueda (2021) observation 85675968) N, O seeds N one-seeded endocarp segment and small ovoid, flattened seed with elliptic pleurogram, E. africana (photo: B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014 a)) O ripe one-seeded fruit segments with large circular, laterally compressed seeds lacking a pleurogram, E. gigas (photo: J Stevens, Dressler et al. (2014 a)). Scale bars: 1 cm (N, O).	2022-08-22	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.		Zenodo	biologists	O'Donnell, Shawn A.;Ringelberg, Jens J.;Lewis, Gwilym P.			
