identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
8ABDAF17E53A57A1B9D80C725BC81F24.text	8ABDAF17E53A57A1B9D80C725BC81F24.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Marlimorimia bahiana (L. P. Queiroz & L. M. Borges 2022) L. P. Queiroz & L. M. Borges 2022	<div><p>2.1. Marlimorimia bahiana (G.P. Lewis &amp; M.P. Lima) L.P. Queiroz &amp; L.M. Borges comb. nov.</p> <p>Basionym.</p> <p>Pseudopiptadenia bahiana G.P. Lewis &amp; M.P. Lima, Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 30: 54-55. 1991.</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>Brasil, Bahia, Mori &amp; King 12223 (holotype CEPEC; isotypes HUEFS, K, NY, RB).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8ABDAF17E53A57A1B9D80C725BC81F24	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Borges, Leonardo M.;Inglis, Peter W.;Simon, Marcelo F.;Ribeiro, Petala Gomes;de Queiroz, Luciano P.	Borges, Leonardo M., Inglis, Peter W., Simon, Marcelo F., Ribeiro, Petala Gomes, de Queiroz, Luciano P. (2022): Misleading fruits: The non-monophyly of Pseudopiptadenia and Pityrocarpa supports generic re-circumscriptions and a new genus within mimosoid legumes. PhytoKeys 205: 239-259, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275
0B8F897E13A85B858BE1C3F0B8EE0E85.text	0B8F897E13A85B858BE1C3F0B8EE0E85.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Marlimorimia colombiana (Borges & Inglis & Simon & Ribeiro & de Queiroz 2022) L. P. Queiroz & Marc. F. Simon 2022	<div><p>2.2. Marlimorimia colombiana (Britton &amp; Killip) L.P. Queiroz &amp; Marc.F. Simon comb. nov.</p> <p>Pseudopiptadenia colombiana (Britton &amp; Killip) G.P. Lewis</p> <p>Basionym.</p> <p>Stryphnodendron colombianum Britton &amp; Killip, Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 35(3): 155. 1936.</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>Colombia, Santander, Killip &amp; Smith 16268 (holotype NY 00003356; isotypes A, GH, US).</p> <p>Notes.</p> <p>In the absence of phylogenetic evidence, the petiolar extrafloral nectaries located at mid-petiole and fruits with straight to shallowly sinuous margins support the transfer of Pseudopiptadenia colombiana to Marlimorimia.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B8F897E13A85B858BE1C3F0B8EE0E85	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Borges, Leonardo M.;Inglis, Peter W.;Simon, Marcelo F.;Ribeiro, Petala Gomes;de Queiroz, Luciano P.	Borges, Leonardo M., Inglis, Peter W., Simon, Marcelo F., Ribeiro, Petala Gomes, de Queiroz, Luciano P. (2022): Misleading fruits: The non-monophyly of Pseudopiptadenia and Pityrocarpa supports generic re-circumscriptions and a new genus within mimosoid legumes. PhytoKeys 205: 239-259, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275
542813728BA0585FAD75769AFA34581F.text	542813728BA0585FAD75769AFA34581F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Marlimorimia contorta (DC.) (DC.) L. P. Queiroz & P. G. Ribeiro 2022	<div><p>2.3. Marlimorimia contorta (DC.) L.P. Queiroz &amp; P.G. Ribeiro comb. nov.</p> <p>Piptadenia nitida Benth., J. Bot. (Hooker) 4: 336. 1842.</p> <p>Piptadenia contorta (DC.) Benth., Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 30: 368. 1875.</p> <p>Newtonia nitida (Benth.) Brenan, Kew. Bull. 10 (2): 182. 1955.</p> <p>Newtonia contorta (DC.) Burkart, Fl. Il. Catarin. fasc. LEGU: 289. 1979.</p> <p>Pseudopiptadenia contorta (DC.) G.P. Lewis &amp; M.P. Lima, Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 30: 57. 1991.</p> <p>Basionym.</p> <p>Acacia contorta DC., Prodr. 2: 470. 1825.</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>Brasil, Rio de Janeiro, Raddi s.n. (lectotype FI, designated here).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/542813728BA0585FAD75769AFA34581F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Borges, Leonardo M.;Inglis, Peter W.;Simon, Marcelo F.;Ribeiro, Petala Gomes;de Queiroz, Luciano P.	Borges, Leonardo M., Inglis, Peter W., Simon, Marcelo F., Ribeiro, Petala Gomes, de Queiroz, Luciano P. (2022): Misleading fruits: The non-monophyly of Pseudopiptadenia and Pityrocarpa supports generic re-circumscriptions and a new genus within mimosoid legumes. PhytoKeys 205: 239-259, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275
61737C47E7E054E4B3BA221557AFC1F8.text	61737C47E7E054E4B3BA221557AFC1F8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Marlimorimia L. P. Queiroz, L. M. Borges, Marc. F. Simon & P. G. Ribeiro 2022	<div><p>2. Marlimorimia L.P. Queiroz, L.M. Borges, Marc.F. Simon &amp; P.G. Ribeiro gen. nov.</p> <p>Newtonia sect. Neonewtonia Burkart, Fl. Il. Catarin. fasc. LEGU: 285. 1979, syn. nov. Type. Newtonia nitida (Benth.) Brenan (= Marlimorimia contorta (DC.) L.P. Queiroz &amp; P.G. Ribeiro).</p> <p>Diagnosis.</p> <p>Marlimorimia shares with Pityrocarpa the follicle, a fruit dehiscing along the lower suture only, and flat, compressed winged seeds, which lack a pleurogram. It can be differentiated from Pityrocarpa by the position of the extrafloral nectary on the petiole (from the base to the mid-petiole in Marlimorimia vs. between or just below the first pair of pinnae in Pityrocarpa); inflorescence spikes clustered in terminal pseudoracemes or in fascicles at efoliate nodes, surpassed by mature leaves (vs. solitary spikes in the axils of coeval leaves); petals united and joined into a gamopetalous corolla (vs. petals free and glabrous); and fruits with margins straight to shallowly sinuous (vs. margins deeply constricted).</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>Marlimorimia contorta (DC.) L.P. Queiroz &amp; P.G. Ribeiro</p> <p>Description.</p> <p>Unarmed trees. Leaves bipinnate; petiole with an extrafloral nectary well below the first pair of pinnae, close to the pulvinus, always below mid-petiole; pinnae 5-10 to many pairs per leaf (2-3 pairs in M. colombiana and 3-5 in M. bahiana); leaflets mostly&gt; 10 pairs per pinna, (6-8 in M. colombiana), mostly oblong to linear from an asymmetrical base, rarely rhomboid (M. bahiana). Inflorescences spikes, grouped in fascicles, these being arranged in terminal pseudoracemes or forming clusters below the coeval leaves. Flowers pentamerous; petals united into a gamopetalous corolla, pubescent; stamens 10, anther gland present; ovary shortly stipitate and included or exserted from the corolla. Fruit a follicle, dehiscing along the lower suture, flat compressed, straight, curved or longitudinally twisted, the margins usually straight, rarely irregularly sinuous and only becoming constricted where the seeds fail to develop (M. bahiana and M. warmingii), valves coriaceous, thin or thick. Seeds flat compressed with a coriaceous testa, presenting a narrow or somewhat wider marginal wing, pleurogram lacking; embryo with a developed, multifid plumule (unknown in M. colombiana and M. pittieri). Seedlings with pinnate or bipinnate eophylls (unknown in M. bahiana, M. colombiana and M. pittieri).</p> <p>Distribution.</p> <p>Marlimorimia comprises six species with a bicentric distribution in the two main areas of tropical humid forests in South America. Three species occur in eastern Brazil, two of which are restricted to the Atlantic wet forests (Marlimorima bahiana and M. warmingii) and M. contorta, which extends to inland semi-deciduous forests. The three other species are distributed in northern South America. Marlimorimia psilostachya is widely distributed across Amazonia, sparsely extending to Central America (Costa Rica) and M. colombiana and M. pittieri have restricted ranges in Colombia and Venezuela, respectively.</p> <p>Etymology.</p> <p>The genus Marlimorimia is named in honour of Dr. Marli Pires Morim, taxonomist at the Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden, for her outstanding contribution to our knowledge of the diversity and taxonomy of Brazilian mimosoid legumes.</p> <p>Notes.</p> <p>The new genus Marlimorimia is proposed to accommodate a monophyletic group of species, previously classified in Pseudopiptadenia (sensu Lewis and Lima 1991; Luckow 2005), but which could not retain the genus name, because its type species is now included in Pityrocarpa.</p> <p>Besides the molecular phylogenetic evidence, morphology also supports recognition of Marlimorimia as distinct from Pityrocarpa. Marlimorimia brings together most of the species formerly placed in Pseudopiptadenia which have multipinnate leaves, small oblong to linear leaflets and fruits with straight (or shallowly sinuous) margins. Marlimorimia bahiana and M. colombiana, however, have leaves with few pinnae and rhomboid leaflets.</p> <p>Species of Marlimorimia have more complex inflorescences than those of Pityrocarpa. While the spikes of Pityrocarpa are solitary in the axils of coevally developing leaves, Marlimorimia species have spikes in fascicles of 2-3, which are arranged in terminal efoliate pseudoracemes or clustered on nodes below mature leaves (Fig. 3). Sometimes, as leaves expand, Marlimorimia synflorescences may resemble those of Pityrocarpa and Parapiptadenia (e.g. particular specimens of M. contorta such as Hatschbach 50149 [NY]). Nonetheless, flowers of Marlimorimia have pubescent petals united into a gamopetalous corolla (vs. free glabrous petals in the majority of Pityrocarpa species).</p> <p>Two types of fruits are found in Marlimorimia (Fig. 5). Some species have long linear fruits, frequently curved or longitudinally twisted with straight margins (M. colombiana, M. contorta, M. pittieri and M. psilostachya), while M. bahiana and M. warmingii have oblong fruits with shallowly sinuous margins. The valves of the fruits are woody, although usually thin, becoming thicker and harder in M. warmingii.</p> <p>The seeds of Marlimorimia, although superficially similar to those of most species of Pityrocarpa, have embryos with multifid plumules that result in seedlings with pinnate or bipinnate eophylls (Lima 1985; Lewis and Lima 1991).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/61737C47E7E054E4B3BA221557AFC1F8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Borges, Leonardo M.;Inglis, Peter W.;Simon, Marcelo F.;Ribeiro, Petala Gomes;de Queiroz, Luciano P.	Borges, Leonardo M., Inglis, Peter W., Simon, Marcelo F., Ribeiro, Petala Gomes, de Queiroz, Luciano P. (2022): Misleading fruits: The non-monophyly of Pseudopiptadenia and Pityrocarpa supports generic re-circumscriptions and a new genus within mimosoid legumes. PhytoKeys 205: 239-259, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275
3DDCBBBDD7DA52EDB95F4AFEBE689F6E.text	3DDCBBBDD7DA52EDB95F4AFEBE689F6E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Marlimorimia pittieri (Borges & Inglis & Simon & Ribeiro & de Queiroz 2022) L. P. Queiroz & L. M. Borges 2022	<div><p>2.4. Marlimorimia pittieri (Harms) L.P. Queiroz &amp; L.M. Borges comb. nov.</p> <p>Piptadenia similis Britton &amp; Killip, Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 35(3): 156. 1936. Holotype Colombia, Barranquilla, Elias 263 (US).</p> <p>Pseudopiptadenia pittieri (Harms) G.P. Lewis, Kew Bull. 46(1): 118. 1991.</p> <p>Basionym.</p> <p>Piptadenia pittieri Harms, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8(71): 51-52. 1921.</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>Venezuela, Carabobo, Pittier 8859 (lectotype US 00001013, designated here; isolectotypes GH 00064052, NY 00003236).</p> <p>Notes.</p> <p>Although Pseudopiptadenia pittieri was not included in the phylogenetic analyses, the presence of extrafloral nectaries at the base of the petiole, spikes arranged in pseudoracemes and fruits with straight margins support its transfer to Marlimorimia.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3DDCBBBDD7DA52EDB95F4AFEBE689F6E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Borges, Leonardo M.;Inglis, Peter W.;Simon, Marcelo F.;Ribeiro, Petala Gomes;de Queiroz, Luciano P.	Borges, Leonardo M., Inglis, Peter W., Simon, Marcelo F., Ribeiro, Petala Gomes, de Queiroz, Luciano P. (2022): Misleading fruits: The non-monophyly of Pseudopiptadenia and Pityrocarpa supports generic re-circumscriptions and a new genus within mimosoid legumes. PhytoKeys 205: 239-259, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275
0BC8F15B7E3A52FC95E6D5457BA68FAE.text	0BC8F15B7E3A52FC95E6D5457BA68FAE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Marlimorimia psilostachya (Borges & Inglis & Simon & Ribeiro & de Queiroz 2022) L. P. Queiroz & Marc. F. Simon 2022	<div><p>2.5. Marlimorimia psilostachya (DC.) L.P. Queiroz &amp; Marc.F. Simon comb. nov.</p> <p>Piptadenia psilostachya (DC.) Benth., J. Bot. (Hooker) 4: 336. 1842.</p> <p>Piptadenia suaveolens Miq., Linnaea 18: 589-590. 1845. Type Surinam, Bergendaal, Focke 936 (holotype U).</p> <p>Newtonia psilostachya (DC.) Brenan, Kew. Bull. 10 (2): 182. 1955.</p> <p>Newtonia suaveolens (Miq.) Brenan, Kew. Bull. 10 (2): 182. 1955.</p> <p>Pseudopiptadenia psilostachya (DC.) G.P. Lewis &amp; M.P. Lima, Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 30: 55. 1991.</p> <p>Pseudopiptadenia suaveolens (Miq.) J.W. Grimes, Brittonia 45(1): 27. 1993.</p> <p>Basionym.</p> <p>Acacia psilostachya DC., Prodr. 2: 457. 1825.</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>French Guiana, Cayenne, Martin 2 (lectotype K 000504699, designated by Lewis &amp; Lima 1991; isolectotype P 02930999).</p> <p>Notes.</p> <p>Contrary to Grimes (1993), who recognised Pseudopiptadenia psilostachya and Ps. suaveolens as distinct species, we agree with Lewis and Lima (1991) on the synonymisation of Ps. suaveolens under M. psilostachya. These plants grow sympatrically and the traits used by Grimes (1993) to support recognition of two species are too variable to be diagnostic.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0BC8F15B7E3A52FC95E6D5457BA68FAE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Borges, Leonardo M.;Inglis, Peter W.;Simon, Marcelo F.;Ribeiro, Petala Gomes;de Queiroz, Luciano P.	Borges, Leonardo M., Inglis, Peter W., Simon, Marcelo F., Ribeiro, Petala Gomes, de Queiroz, Luciano P. (2022): Misleading fruits: The non-monophyly of Pseudopiptadenia and Pityrocarpa supports generic re-circumscriptions and a new genus within mimosoid legumes. PhytoKeys 205: 239-259, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275
46875E4E9CB2501EA5B5FFE74C3B3993.text	46875E4E9CB2501EA5B5FFE74C3B3993.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Marlimorimia warmingii (Borges & Inglis & Simon & Ribeiro & de Queiroz 2022) L. P. Queiroz & P. G. Ribeiro 2022	<div><p>2.6. Marlimorimia warmingii (Benth.) L.P. Queiroz &amp; P.G. Ribeiro comb. nov.</p> <p>Piptadenia glaziovii Harms, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 203. 1921. Type. Brasil, Rio de Janeiro, Serra da Estrela, Glaziou 8440 (lectotype K, designated by Lewis and Lima 1991).</p> <p>Newtonia glaziovii (Harms) Burkart ex Barth &amp; Yoneshigue, Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 64: 102. 1966.</p> <p>Newtonia warmingii (Benth.) G.P. Lewis, Legumes of Bahia p. 111. 1987.</p> <p>Pseudopiptadenia warmingii (Benth.) G.P. Lewis &amp; M.P. Lima, Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 30: 54. 1991.</p> <p>Basionym.</p> <p>Mimosa warmingii Benth., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 30(3): 413. 1875.</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>Brasil, Minas Gerais, Lagoa Santa, Warming s.n. (lectotype K 000504702, designated by Lewis and Lima 1991).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/46875E4E9CB2501EA5B5FFE74C3B3993	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Borges, Leonardo M.;Inglis, Peter W.;Simon, Marcelo F.;Ribeiro, Petala Gomes;de Queiroz, Luciano P.	Borges, Leonardo M., Inglis, Peter W., Simon, Marcelo F., Ribeiro, Petala Gomes, de Queiroz, Luciano P. (2022): Misleading fruits: The non-monophyly of Pseudopiptadenia and Pityrocarpa supports generic re-circumscriptions and a new genus within mimosoid legumes. PhytoKeys 205: 239-259, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275
DE490BFFA4195D839D7046B7A724DD13.text	DE490BFFA4195D839D7046B7A724DD13.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pityrocarpa (Benth.) (Benth.) Britton & Rose, N. Amer. Fl. 23 (3): 190. 1928.	<div><p>1. Pityrocarpa (Benth.) Britton &amp; Rose, N. Amer. Fl. 23(3): 190. 1928.</p> <p>Monoschisma Brenan, Kew Bull. 10(2): 179. 1955, nom. inval., non Monoschisma Duby, Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 19: 294. 1868. Type. Monoschisma leptostachyum (Benth.) Brenan, syn. nov.</p> <p>Pseudopiptadenia Rauschert, Taxon 31(3): 559. 1982. Type. Pseudopiptadenia leptostachya (Benth.) Rauschert, syn. nov.</p> <p>Basionym.</p> <p>Piptadenia sect. Pityrocarpa Benth., J. Bot. (Hooker) 4: 339. 1842.</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>Pityrocarpa moniliformis (Benth.) Luckow &amp; R.W. Jobson [≡ Piptadenia moniliformis Benth., designated by Britton and Rose 1928].</p> <p>Description.</p> <p>Unarmed trees or shrubs. Leaves bipinnate; petiole with an extrafloral nectary between or shortly below the first pair of pinnae; pinnae 1-4 (5) pairs, exceptionally to 10 pairs in Pi. leptostachya; leaflets 1-10 pairs per pinna, rarely to 20 pairs (Pi. brenanii and Pi. leptostachya), mostly rhomboid sometimes also asymmetrically elliptical or lanceolate. Inflorescences spikes, solitary in the axils of coeval leaves, commonly pendulous. Flowers pentamerous; petals free (except possibly Pi. leucoxylon), glabrous; stamens 10, anther gland present; ovary shortly stipitate and included within or exserted from the corolla. Fruit a follicle, dehiscing along the lower suture, flat compressed, mostly moniliform, the margins deeply and regularly constricted, rarely sinuous margins and shallowly constricted (Pi. brenanii and occasionally in Pi. leucoxylon); valves stiffly coriaceous. Seeds mostly flat compressed with a coriaceous testa and a narrow marginal wing, lacking a pleurogram or, less frequently, ovoid or discoid with a hard, whitish testa, wingless and with a ‘U’ -shaped pleurogram (Pi. leucoxylon, Pi. moniliformis and Pi. obliqua); embryo with a rudimentary plumule (except Pi. brenanii). Seedlings with bifoliolate eophylls.</p> <p>Distribution.</p> <p>Pityrocarpa is distributed in tropical America, from Mexico to southern Brazil and Paraguay. Most species occur in the Brazilian Atlantic rainforests (Pi. inaequalis, Pi. leptostachya, Pi. schumanniana), in the northern Amazonian rainforests (Pi. leucoxylon), in seasonally dry tropical forests and woodlands in the north-eastern Brazilian Caatinga (Pi. brenanii, Pi. moniliformis, Pi. obliqua subsp. brasiliensis), western Mexico (Pi. obliqua subsp. obliqua) or in Venezuelan savannas and Paraguayan Chaco (Pi. moniliformis).</p> <p>Notes.</p> <p>As circumscribed here, Pityrocarpa includes seven species, all with a moniliform fruit, with the margins deeply constricted between the seeds (Fig. 4). This trait is shared by species formerly included in Pityrocarpa (sensu Jobson and Luckow 2007) and some species previously placed in the genus Pseudopiptadenia (sensu Lewis and Lima 1991). These two genera had been separated based on seed morphology, Pityrocarpa characterised by ovoid or discoid seeds with a hard, whitish seed coat and a ‘U’ -shaped pleurogram, while Pseudopiptadenia included species with flat compressed and narrowly winged seeds with a coriaceous testa lacking a pleurogram. Pityrocarpa brenanii and Pi. leucoxylon have fruits with only shallowly sinuous margins, more similar to species of the genus Marlimorimia.</p> <p>Besides sharing these fruit traits, Pityrocarpa species also have leaves with few pinnae (1 to 4 [5] pairs, rarely up to 10 pairs in Pi. leptostachya) and relatively large rhomboid leaflets compared to species of Marlimorimia. One exception are the leaves of Pi. brenanii, which are similar to those of M. bahiana. All species of Pityrocarpa present an extrafloral nectary between or shortly below the first pair of pinnae, in contrast to species of Marlimorimia that have the nectary below mid-petiole, frequently close to the pulvinus.</p> <p>Floral traits, although previously disregarded as being generically diagnostic in the group, provide further evidence for the distinction between Pityrocarpa and Marlimorimia. The solitary inflorescence spikes in the axils of coevally developing leaves in Pityrocarpa contrast with the more complex synflorescences of Marlimorimia (Fig. 3; see notes under Marlimorimia). All species of Pityrocarpa have free and glabrous petals, except for Pi. leucoxylon, in which the petals are connate for a little over 1 mm (Barneby and Grimes 1984).</p> <p>Lima (1985) and Lewis and Lima (1991) provided additional information on embryos and seedlings that are potentially useful for distinguishing Pityrocarpa from Marlimorimia. Embryos of Pityrocarpa species have a rudimentary plumule, while in Marlimorimia, the plumule is developed and multifid. This seems to be correlated with seedling morphology as the studied species of Pityrocarpa have bifoliolate eophylls and those of Marlimorimia species have pinnate or bipinnate eophylls (Lewis and Lima 1991). Pityrocarpa brenanii, however, has embryo morphology more similar to that reported for species of Marlimorimia (Lewis and Lima 1991).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DE490BFFA4195D839D7046B7A724DD13	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Borges, Leonardo M.;Inglis, Peter W.;Simon, Marcelo F.;Ribeiro, Petala Gomes;de Queiroz, Luciano P.	Borges, Leonardo M., Inglis, Peter W., Simon, Marcelo F., Ribeiro, Petala Gomes, de Queiroz, Luciano P. (2022): Misleading fruits: The non-monophyly of Pseudopiptadenia and Pityrocarpa supports generic re-circumscriptions and a new genus within mimosoid legumes. PhytoKeys 205: 239-259, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275
858B59B336915322B6A2868648A390D1.text	858B59B336915322B6A2868648A390D1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pityrocarpa brenanii (L. P. Queiroz & L. M. Borges 2022) L. P. Queiroz & L. M. Borges 2022	<div><p>1.1. Pityrocarpa brenanii (G.P. Lewis &amp; M.P. Lima) L.P. Queiroz &amp; L.M. Borges comb. nov.</p> <p>Basionym.</p> <p>Pseudopiptadenia brenanii G.P. Lewis &amp; M.P. Lima, Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 30: 50-51. 1991.</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>Brasil, Bahia, Harley et al. 21346 (holotype CEPEC; isotypes BR, K, M, MBM, MEXU, NY, RB, US).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/858B59B336915322B6A2868648A390D1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Borges, Leonardo M.;Inglis, Peter W.;Simon, Marcelo F.;Ribeiro, Petala Gomes;de Queiroz, Luciano P.	Borges, Leonardo M., Inglis, Peter W., Simon, Marcelo F., Ribeiro, Petala Gomes, de Queiroz, Luciano P. (2022): Misleading fruits: The non-monophyly of Pseudopiptadenia and Pityrocarpa supports generic re-circumscriptions and a new genus within mimosoid legumes. PhytoKeys 205: 239-259, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275
6F53F79C7E6E5808B6E35438F8B3A022.text	6F53F79C7E6E5808B6E35438F8B3A022.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pityrocarpa inaequalis (Benth.) (Benth.) L. P. Queiroz & Marc. F. Simon 2022	<div><p>1.2. Pityrocarpa inaequalis (Benth.) L.P. Queiroz &amp; Marc.F. Simon comb. nov.</p> <p>Monoschisma inaequale (Benth.) Brenan, Kew Bull. 10(2): 179. 1955.</p> <p>Pseudopiptadenia inaequalis (Benth.) Rauschert, Taxon 31(3): 559. 1982.</p> <p>Basionym.</p> <p>Piptadenia inaequalis Benth., J. Bot. (Hooker) 4: 339. 1842.</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Pohl 1386 (lectotype K 000504704, designated here; isolectotype K 000504706).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6F53F79C7E6E5808B6E35438F8B3A022	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Borges, Leonardo M.;Inglis, Peter W.;Simon, Marcelo F.;Ribeiro, Petala Gomes;de Queiroz, Luciano P.	Borges, Leonardo M., Inglis, Peter W., Simon, Marcelo F., Ribeiro, Petala Gomes, de Queiroz, Luciano P. (2022): Misleading fruits: The non-monophyly of Pseudopiptadenia and Pityrocarpa supports generic re-circumscriptions and a new genus within mimosoid legumes. PhytoKeys 205: 239-259, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275
8A2880140A12598F9636964234200F62.text	8A2880140A12598F9636964234200F62.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pityrocarpa leptostachya (Benth.) (Benth.) L. P. Queiroz & P. G. Ribeiro 2022	<div><p>1.3. Pityrocarpa leptostachya (Benth.) L.P. Queiroz &amp; P.G. Ribeiro comb. nov.</p> <p>Monoschisma leptostachyum (Benth.) Brenan, Kew Bull. 10(2): 179. 1955.</p> <p>Pseudopiptadenia leptostachya (Benth.) Rauschert, Taxon 31(3): 559. 1982.</p> <p>Basionym.</p> <p>Piptadenia leptostachya Benth., J. Bot. (Hooker) 4: 339. 1842.</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>Brasil, Sellow s.n. (Lectotype K 000504709, designated here; isolectoypes F 0360957F [fragment], K 000504710, TUB 009699).</p> <p>Note.</p> <p>Lewis and Lima (1991) unintentionally lectotypified this name by indicating the holotype to be at B and the isotype to be at K. However, the B specimen was destroyed and, hence, cannot serve as a lectotype. Moreover, K holds two duplicates of an un-numbered Sellow collection. Here, we chose the one previously belonging to Bentham’s herbarium as the lectotype.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8A2880140A12598F9636964234200F62	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Borges, Leonardo M.;Inglis, Peter W.;Simon, Marcelo F.;Ribeiro, Petala Gomes;de Queiroz, Luciano P.	Borges, Leonardo M., Inglis, Peter W., Simon, Marcelo F., Ribeiro, Petala Gomes, de Queiroz, Luciano P. (2022): Misleading fruits: The non-monophyly of Pseudopiptadenia and Pityrocarpa supports generic re-circumscriptions and a new genus within mimosoid legumes. PhytoKeys 205: 239-259, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275
99EA921AAF7958D79C843DCCEC563FF6.text	99EA921AAF7958D79C843DCCEC563FF6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pityrocarpa leucoxylon (Barneby & J. W. Grimes) (Barneby & J. W. Grimes) Luckow & R. W. Jobson, Syst. Bot. 32 (3): 573. 2007.	<div><p>1.4. Pityrocarpa leucoxylon (Barneby &amp; J.W. Grimes) Luckow &amp; R.W. Jobson, Syst. Bot. 32(3): 573. 2007.</p> <p>Basionym.</p> <p>Piptadenia leucoxylon Barneby &amp; J.W. Grimes, Brittonia 36(3): 236-238. 1984.</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>Venezuela: Bolivar, de Bruijn 1750 (holotype NY; isotypes MO, VEN, US).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/99EA921AAF7958D79C843DCCEC563FF6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Borges, Leonardo M.;Inglis, Peter W.;Simon, Marcelo F.;Ribeiro, Petala Gomes;de Queiroz, Luciano P.	Borges, Leonardo M., Inglis, Peter W., Simon, Marcelo F., Ribeiro, Petala Gomes, de Queiroz, Luciano P. (2022): Misleading fruits: The non-monophyly of Pseudopiptadenia and Pityrocarpa supports generic re-circumscriptions and a new genus within mimosoid legumes. PhytoKeys 205: 239-259, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275
22F41D13BBEF51BA85799639629C420C.text	22F41D13BBEF51BA85799639629C420C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pityrocarpa moniliformis (Benth.) (Benth.) Luckow & R. W. Jobson, Syst. Bot. 32 (3): 573. 2007.	<div><p>1.5. Pityrocarpa moniliformis (Benth.) Luckow &amp; R.W. Jobson, Syst. Bot. 32(3): 573. 2007.</p> <p>Stryphnodendron piptadenioides E.M.O. Martins, Leandra 5(6): 90. 1975. Type. Brazil. Pernambuco, "lectum in silva pluviali ad S. José Belmonte", Mata da Mina, 29 Oct 1971, Ramalho 52 (holotype RFA 17173).</p> <p>Stryphnodendron consimile E.M.O. Martins, Leandra 5(6): 92. 1975. Type. Brazil. Piauí, "habitat in caatinga ad Paulistana", Fazenda Altamira, 04 Nov 1974, Lima 1330 (holotype RFA 17172).</p> <p>Basionym.</p> <p>Piptadenia moniliformis Benth., J. Bot. (Hooker) 4: 339. 1842.</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>Brazil, Bahia, Serra de Jacobina, Blanchet 2701 (lectotype K 000090193, designated here; isolectotypes F, K 000205897, MO, NY 00003233).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/22F41D13BBEF51BA85799639629C420C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Borges, Leonardo M.;Inglis, Peter W.;Simon, Marcelo F.;Ribeiro, Petala Gomes;de Queiroz, Luciano P.	Borges, Leonardo M., Inglis, Peter W., Simon, Marcelo F., Ribeiro, Petala Gomes, de Queiroz, Luciano P. (2022): Misleading fruits: The non-monophyly of Pseudopiptadenia and Pityrocarpa supports generic re-circumscriptions and a new genus within mimosoid legumes. PhytoKeys 205: 239-259, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275
55050EA939335DF4B6AB794B0D4B1C72.text	55050EA939335DF4B6AB794B0D4B1C72.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pityrocarpa obliqua (Pers.) (Pers.) Brenan, Kew Bull. 10 (2): 176. 1955.	<div><p>1.6. Pityrocarpa obliqua (Pers.) Brenan, Kew Bull. 10(2): 176. 1955.</p> <p>Acacia thibaudiana DC., Prodr. 2: 456. 1825.</p> <p>Piptadenia obliqua (Pers.) J.F. Macbr., Contr. Gray Herb. 59: 17. 1919.</p> <p>Basionym.</p> <p>Sophora obliqua Pers., Syn. P l. 1: 452. 1805.</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>"Amer. australi?", Herb. D. Thibaud. (not located).</p> <p>1.6.1. Pityrocarpa obliqua subsp. obliqua</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/55050EA939335DF4B6AB794B0D4B1C72	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Borges, Leonardo M.;Inglis, Peter W.;Simon, Marcelo F.;Ribeiro, Petala Gomes;de Queiroz, Luciano P.	Borges, Leonardo M., Inglis, Peter W., Simon, Marcelo F., Ribeiro, Petala Gomes, de Queiroz, Luciano P. (2022): Misleading fruits: The non-monophyly of Pseudopiptadenia and Pityrocarpa supports generic re-circumscriptions and a new genus within mimosoid legumes. PhytoKeys 205: 239-259, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275
3E602A15FCE056E09C6E8DF5BE2F09BD.text	3E602A15FCE056E09C6E8DF5BE2F09BD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pityrocarpa obliqua subsp. brasiliensis (G. P. Lewis) (G. P. Lewis) Luckow & R. W. Jobson, Syst. Bot. 32 (3): 573. 2007.	<div><p>1.6.2. Pityrocarpa obliqua subsp. brasiliensis (G.P. Lewis) Luckow &amp; R.W. Jobson, Syst. Bot. 32(3): 573. 2007.</p> <p>Basionym.</p> <p>Piptadenia obliqua subsp. brasiliensis G.P. Lewis, Kew Bull. 46(1): 160-162. 1991.</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>Brazil, Bahia, Mori et al. 9519 (holotype CEPEC; isotypes HUEFS, K, NY).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3E602A15FCE056E09C6E8DF5BE2F09BD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Borges, Leonardo M.;Inglis, Peter W.;Simon, Marcelo F.;Ribeiro, Petala Gomes;de Queiroz, Luciano P.	Borges, Leonardo M., Inglis, Peter W., Simon, Marcelo F., Ribeiro, Petala Gomes, de Queiroz, Luciano P. (2022): Misleading fruits: The non-monophyly of Pseudopiptadenia and Pityrocarpa supports generic re-circumscriptions and a new genus within mimosoid legumes. PhytoKeys 205: 239-259, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275
3F6820DC420D5D5096F761DA64A4D69E.text	3F6820DC420D5D5096F761DA64A4D69E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pityrocarpa schumanniana (Taub.) (Taub.) L. P. Queiroz & L. M. Borges 2022	<div><p>1.7. Pityrocarpa schumanniana (Taub.) L.P. Queiroz &amp; L.M. Borges comb. nov.</p> <p>Pseudopiptadenia schumanniana (Taub.) G.P. Lewis &amp; M.P. Lima, Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 30: 53. 1991.</p> <p>Basionym.</p> <p>Piptadenia schumanniana Taub., Flora 75: 75. 1892.</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>Brazil, "Brasilia austro-orientale", Rio de Janeiro, Glaziou 13774 (lectotype R 00008369, designated here; isolectotypes A 00064056, F 0058675F, K 000504703, MPU 016109, NY 00003244, NY 00003245, US 00001018, US 00997081).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3F6820DC420D5D5096F761DA64A4D69E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Borges, Leonardo M.;Inglis, Peter W.;Simon, Marcelo F.;Ribeiro, Petala Gomes;de Queiroz, Luciano P.	Borges, Leonardo M., Inglis, Peter W., Simon, Marcelo F., Ribeiro, Petala Gomes, de Queiroz, Luciano P. (2022): Misleading fruits: The non-monophyly of Pseudopiptadenia and Pityrocarpa supports generic re-circumscriptions and a new genus within mimosoid legumes. PhytoKeys 205: 239-259, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82275
