taxonID	type	description	language	source
03C7878B026DFFD170F80A9F9CAAF88E.taxon	description	(Figs 1, 4 – 8)	en	Borovec, Roman, Anderson, Robert (2022): Three new species of Trachyphloeosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae Entiminae) from southeast Asia with the first record of the tribe Trachyphloeini from the Philippines. Zootaxa 5182 (1): 93-100, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.1.7
03C7878B026DFFD170F80A9F9CAAF88E.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Taiwan, Nantou Hsien, Meifeng. Type material. Holotype: ♂, ‘ Taiwan, Nantou Hsien, Meifeng, 2130 m, 10. vii. 93, A. Smetana (T 146) ’ (NMNS). Paratypes: 32 spec., the same data as holotype (BMNH, CMNC, NMNS, RBSC, USNM); 40 spec., ‘ Taiwan, Taichung Hsien, Anmashan, 2225 m, 11. v. 1992, A. Smetana (T 123) ’ (BMNH, CMNC, NMNS, NMPC, RBSC, USNM); 6 spec., ‘ Taiwan, Nantou Hsien, Nenkaoshan trail, 2050 - 2150 m, 8. v. 1992, A. Smetana (T 120) ’ (CMNC); 1 spec., ‘ Taiwan, Nantou Hsien, Nenkaoshan trail, Yuenhal Hut, 2350 m, 4. v. 1992, A. Smetana (T 112) ’ (CMNC).	en	Borovec, Roman, Anderson, Robert (2022): Three new species of Trachyphloeosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae Entiminae) from southeast Asia with the first record of the tribe Trachyphloeini from the Philippines. Zootaxa 5182 (1): 93-100, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.1.7
03C7878B026DFFD170F80A9F9CAAF88E.taxon	description	Description. Body length: holotype 2.56 mm, paratypes 2.19 – 2.98 mm. Body (Fig. 1) rusty brownish to dark brownish, antennae and tarsi paler, reddish brown. Entire body except for antennae and tarsi covered with encrustation not allowing examination of appressed scales. Each elytral interstria with one dense, conspicuous row of erect, piliform setae, as long as width of one interstria, distance between two setae subequal to their length. Pronotum with similar setae, only slightly shorter than setae on elytra, densely irregularly scattered. Head with rostrum with shorter erect setae. Antennal scapes, femora and tibiae with slender, moderately long, erect piliform setae. Rostrum (Figs 4, 5) short and wide, 1.29 – 1.38 × as wide as long, widest at base, slightly tapering anteriad with straight sides, at base 1.04 – 1.08 × as wide as at apex; in lateral view regularly vaulted. Epifrons tapering anteriad with distinctly concave sides, with distinct, moderately wide longitudinal median furrow along entire length, reaching to posterior margin of level of eyes. Frons moderately long, glabrous, smooth, transversly depressed. Epistome small, arched. Antennal sockets in dorsal view visible as wide furrows throughout entire length; in lateral view short, conspicuously enlarged posteriad, with dorsal margin directed above eye, ventral margin curved, directed downwards but not reaching ventral margin of eye. Eyes mid-sized, in dorsal view only slightly prominent from outline of head; in lateral view short-oval, placed at middle of head height. Head finely, indistinctly striate behind eyes. Antennal scapes 1.2 – 1.3 × as long as funicle, slender, distinctly curved at midlength, slightly evenly enlarged apicad, here 0.6 × as wide as club. Funicle 7 - segmented; segment 1 1.7 – 1.8 × as long as wide and 1.3 – 1.4 × as long as segment 2, segment 2 1.6 – 1.7 × as long as wide; segments 3 – 5 isodiametric; segment 6 1.1 × as wide as long; segment 7 1.3 – 1.4 × as wide as long; clubs 1.5 – 1.6 × as long as wide. Pronotum (Fig. 1) 1.07 – 1.11 × as wide as long, widest at midlength, with distinctly rounded sides, constricted behind anterior margin; anterior margin distinctly narrower than posterior one. Disc roughly, densely irregularly punctured with distinct, moderately wide longitudinal median furrow along entire length, with ill-defined margins. Pronotum in lateral view regularly distinctly domed; anterior margin directed strongly back beneath and towards coxae. Scutellum not visible. Elytra (Fig. 1) oval, 1.39 – 1.47 × as long as wide, widest at midlength, sides regularly rounded. Striae densely coarsely punctured, interstriae as wide as third of puncture diameter. Interstriae somewhat smooth. Elytra in lateral view regularly vaulted. Femora edentate. Protibiae somewhat slender, 6.18 – 6.32 × as long as wide at midlength, distinctly curved inside in apical one quarter to one fifth and distinctly doubly sinuate along inner edge, apically subtruncate with fringe of dense, short, fine, yellowish setae, with long brown mucro. Tarsi short with segment 2 1.5 – 1.6 × as wide as long, segment 3 1.4 – 1.5 × as wide as long and 1.5 – 1.6 × as wide as segment 2; onychium 0.6 – 0.7 × as long as segment 3; claws long, divaricate. Abdominal ventrites 1.14 – 1.21 × as long as wide, densely roughly punctate, space between punctures shorter than their diameter; ventrites 1 and 2 at middle subequal in length; ventrites 3 and 4 very short, subequal in length, combined distinctly shorter than ventrite 2; suture between ventrites 1 and 2 sinuose, the others straight. Metaventral process about as wide as transverse diameter of metacoxa. Male genitalia. Penis (Fig. 6) short and wide, 1.8 × as long as wide, subparallel-sided, apically broadly rounded; in lateral view moderately wide, with ventral margin straight, dorsal margin slightly rounded, apical part distinctly curved inside, evenly pointed. Temones twice as long as body of penis. Sternite IX with spiculum gastrale moderately long, anteriorly distinctly narrowed, slender, curved, posteriorly with basal arms slender, moderately long, V-shaped divergent. Female genitalia. Spermatheca (Fig. 7) well sclerotised, dark brown with corpus blackish, U-shaped, with long and slender cornu; ramus and collum not developed; corpus distinctly elongate with weakly rounded sides, then slightly constricted and apical part regularly rounded. Sternite VIII (Fig. 8) with long, slender apodeme, Y-shaped terminating in basal portion of plate; plate oval, without any fenestra. Gonocoxites slender and long, in apical part tube-shaped, in basal part slightly enlarged, with slender apical styli bearing setae.	en	Borovec, Roman, Anderson, Robert (2022): Three new species of Trachyphloeosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae Entiminae) from southeast Asia with the first record of the tribe Trachyphloeini from the Philippines. Zootaxa 5182 (1): 93-100, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.1.7
03C7878B026DFFD170F80A9F9CAAF88E.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The species is named after its collector, a good friend of the authors, Dr. Aleš Smetana (1931 – 2021), eminent entomologist specializing in Staphylinidae, born in the Czech Republic, but living and working the majority of his life in Ottawa, Canada, at the Canadian National Collection of Insects. The specific name is a noun in apposition. Bionomy. Type material was sifted from forest litter, together with Myosides morimotoi Borovec, 2014.	en	Borovec, Roman, Anderson, Robert (2022): Three new species of Trachyphloeosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae Entiminae) from southeast Asia with the first record of the tribe Trachyphloeini from the Philippines. Zootaxa 5182 (1): 93-100, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.1.7
03C7878B026DFFD170F80A9F9CAAF88E.taxon	diagnosis	Differential diagnosis. Trachyphloeosoma ales is unique and easily distinguishable from all other species of the genus by the following set of characters: pronotum with wide longitudinal median furrow along entire length (vs. disc regularly domed in all other species); abdominal ventrites densely punctate, space between punctures shorter than diameter of one puncture (vs. ventrites sparsely punctate, with space between punctures distinctly longer than diameter of one puncture); penis apically broadly rounded (Fig. 6) (vs. penis apically weakly or distinctly pointed (Figs 19, 24 )); spermatheca well-sclerotised, blackish brown, lacking ramus and collum, with corpus elongate, in apical part constricted and then regularly rounded (Fig. 7) (vs. weakly sclerotised, yellow, with developed ramus and collum (Figs 20, 25) and if not, then corpus apically tapering (Figs 11, 15 )). Trachyphloeosoma ales has a 7 - segmented antennal funicle, all elytral interstriae with a row of erect setae as long as the setae on the pronotum, dorsal margin of scrobes directed above the eye and rostrum short and wide, evenly tapering apicad with straight sides similar to T. advena Zimmerman, 1956 (and also the here described T. david). In the last key of that genus (Borovec 2021) T. ales thus belongs to the point 10. In addition to these differences, T. ales is distinguished from the parthenogenetic species T. advena and T. david by an amphigonic way of reproduction and by the female sternite VIII with plate lacking fenestra, and from T. david also by the long, slender, piliform elytral setae.	en	Borovec, Roman, Anderson, Robert (2022): Three new species of Trachyphloeosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae Entiminae) from southeast Asia with the first record of the tribe Trachyphloeini from the Philippines. Zootaxa 5182 (1): 93-100, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.1.7
03C7878B0268FFD770F80AD79DBFFB06.taxon	description	(Figs 2, 9 – 12)	en	Borovec, Roman, Anderson, Robert (2022): Three new species of Trachyphloeosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae Entiminae) from southeast Asia with the first record of the tribe Trachyphloeini from the Philippines. Zootaxa 5182 (1): 93-100, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.1.7
03C7878B0268FFD770F80AD79DBFFB06.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. China, Fujian, Wuyishan Mts., SE Tongmu-Guadun. Type material. Holotype: ♀, ‘ China. Fujian prov., Wuyishan Mts. NNR, 0.5 km SE Tongmu-Guadun, 27 ° 43.981 ′ N 117 ° 38.375 ′ E, D. Král & J. Růžička lgt., (W 09) 25. v. 2018, 1230 m, sift # 05, detritus with mycelia, dense short bamboo forest with inter-mixed high evergreen trees’ (NMPC). Paratypes: 2 spec., the same data as holotype (NMPC); 1 spec., ‘ China. Fujian prov., Wuyishan Mts. NNR, 4.8 km SW Tongmu-Sangang, Xiaofeng Mt., 27 ° 42.707 ′ N 117 ° 39.128 ′ E, D. Král & J. Růžička lgt., (W 14) 27. v. 2018, 1150 m, sift # 08, detritus under dense shrubs, mixed broad-leaved forest with bamboo’ (RBSC); 2 spec., ‘ China. Fujian prov., Wuyishan Mts. NNR, 4.8 km SW Tongmu-Sangang, Xiaofeng Mt., 27 ° 42.661 ′ N 117 ° 39.131 ′ E, D. Král & J. Růžička lgt., (W 13) 27. v. 2018, 1170 m, sift # 07, mixed broad-leaved forest with bamboo’ (1 spec. NMPC, 1 spec. CMNC); 1 spec., the same data, but ‘ 1. vi. 2018, sift # 15 ’ (NMPC).	en	Borovec, Roman, Anderson, Robert (2022): Three new species of Trachyphloeosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae Entiminae) from southeast Asia with the first record of the tribe Trachyphloeini from the Philippines. Zootaxa 5182 (1): 93-100, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.1.7
03C7878B0268FFD770F80AD79DBFFB06.taxon	description	Description. Body length: holotype 2.63 mm, paratypes 2.59 – 3.19 mm. Body (Fig. 2) unicoloured piceous brown, antennal funicles with clubs and tarsi paler, reddish brown. Entire body except frons, antennal funicles with clubs and tarsi covered with a light brown, earth-like encrustation which conceals surface; appressed scales, covering entire body hardly visible through this encrustation. Elytra with one conspicuous, dense row of semi-erect setae on each interval; setae almost as long as width of one interval, narrowly subspatulate, only indistinctly enlarged apicad, widest at tip, distance between two setae about as long as length of one seta. Pronotum with similar setae, half as long as those on elytra, arising from the top of pronotal granules, orientated anteriad; head with rostrum with similar setae, irregularly scattered. Antennal scapes, femora and tibiae with fine, moderately long, erect setae, distinctly prominent from outline of scapes and legs. Rostrum (Figs 9, 10) moderately short and wide, 1.25 – 1.36 × as wide as long, widest at base and here 1.15 – 1.21 × as wide as at apex, evenly tapering apicad with almost straight sides; in profile regularly distinctly vaulted. Epifrons tapered anteriad with weakly concave sides, dorsally flat. Frons very short, wide, smooth, shiny, weakly depressed. Epistome extremely short, separated posteriorly by very slender, arched carina. Antennal sockets in dorsal view visible as almost parallel-sided, moderately wide furrows in apical two thirds of rostrum; in lateral view short, distinctly subtriangular, strikingly enlarged posteriad with dorsal margin slightly curved, directed towards dorsal margin of eye, ventral margin distinctly curved, directed deeply below ventral border of eye. Eyes small, in dorsal view not protruding from outline of head; in lateral view placed about in middle of head. Head in profile behind eyes finely longitudinally striate, striae hardly visible below appressed scales. Antennae with scapes slightly exceeding anterior margin of pronotum, 1.5 – 1.6 × as long as funicle, in basal third visibly curved, in apical part subparallel-sided, at apex 0.7 × as wide as club. Funicle 7 - segmented; segment 1 1.6 – 1.8 × as long as wide and 1.8 – 2.0 × as long as segment 2, segment 2 1.4 – 1.5 × as long as wide; segments 3 – 5 1.3 × as wide as long; segment 6 1.4 × as wide as long; segment 7 1.6 – 1.7 × as wide as long; clubs ovoid, short and large, 1.5 – 1.6 × as long as wide. Pronotum (Fig. 2) 1.07 – 1.12 × as wide as long, widest at anterior third, here distinctly rounded, anteriorly distinctly narrower than posteriorly, with anterior margin distinctly narrower than posterior one; sides in basal two thirds slightly rounded, almost straight. Pronotum roughly, irregularly granulate; in lateral view regularly vaulted; anterior margin directed back beneath and towards coxae. Scutellum not visible. Elytra (Fig. 2) oval, 1.34 – 1.42 × as long as wide, widest at midlength, with regularly rounded sides. Striae conspicuously coarsely punctured, slightly impressed between punctures, distinctly wider than interstriae, separation of punctures shorter than their diameters. Interstriae flat, somewhat smooth. Elytra in lateral view slightly vaulted. All femora edentate. Protibiae short and robust, 5.29 – 5.45 × as long as wide at midlength, at apical quarter distinctly curved along interior margin with mesal edge distinctly doubly sinuate, apical portion obliquely subtruncate, with fringe of dense, fine, yellowish setae, shorter in mesal than in lateral part, with long, slender brownish mucro. Tarsi short, segment 2 1.5 × as wide as long; segment 3 1.3 × as wide as long and 1.7 – 1.8 × as wide as segment 2; onychium 0.6 × as long as segment 3, strikingly widened apicad with very long, strongly divaricate claws, almost as long as onychium. Abdominal ventrites 1.11 – 1.18 × as long as wide, sparsely roughly punctate; ventrite 2 at middle about as long as ventrite 1, distinctly longer than ventrites 3 and 4 combined; suture between ventrites 1 and 2 sinuose, others straight. Metaventral process about as wide as transverse diameter of metacoxa. Male genitalia. Unknown. Female genitalia. Spermatheca (Fig. 11) U-shaped, cornu slender, evenly tapering apicad; ramus undeveloped; collum subtriangular, slightly longer than wide; corpus elongate; spermathecal duct well sclerotised, conspicuous, distinctly long, many times coiled. Sternite VIII (Fig. 12) with plate elongate rhombic, 1.9 – 2.0 × as long as wide, with fenestra slender, long, reaching just to base of plate. Gonocoxites of ovipositor very slender, long, basally slightly enlarged, in apical part rod-shaped, bearing slender, long, apical, cylindrical stylus with apical setae.	en	Borovec, Roman, Anderson, Robert (2022): Three new species of Trachyphloeosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae Entiminae) from southeast Asia with the first record of the tribe Trachyphloeini from the Philippines. Zootaxa 5182 (1): 93-100, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.1.7
03C7878B0268FFD770F80AD79DBFFB06.taxon	etymology	Etymology. This species is named after the eminent specialist on Scarabaeidae, a good friend and colleague of the first author, Dr. David Král (Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic), one of the collectors of the type material. The specific name is a noun in apposition. Bionomy. Specimens were sifted from forest detritus under mixed broad-leaved forest mixed with bamboo.	en	Borovec, Roman, Anderson, Robert (2022): Three new species of Trachyphloeosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae Entiminae) from southeast Asia with the first record of the tribe Trachyphloeini from the Philippines. Zootaxa 5182 (1): 93-100, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.1.7
03C7878B0268FFD770F80AD79DBFFB06.taxon	diagnosis	Differential diagnosis. The largest species of the genus, Trachyphloeosoma david is very similar to T. advena Zimmerman, 1956 in having funicles 7 - segmented, rostrum widest at base, evenly tapered anteriad with straight sides, eyes large, dorsal margin of antennal sockets directed towards dorsal margin of eye, pronotum slender, all elytral interstriae with long, slender, erect setae, short onychium and female sternite VIII with arms defining slender fenestra. In the last key for that genus (Borovec 2021) T. david belongs to the point 10. It is possible to distinguish it from T. advena by the following set of characters: T. david: Larger, 2.6 – 3.2 mm. Elytral semi-erect setae narrowly subspatulate, slightly enlarged apicad. Pronotal setae semi-erect, inconspicuous, about half as long as those of elytra. Rostrum longer, 1.25 – 1.36 × as wide as long (Fig. 9). Pronotum more slender, 1.07 – 1.12 × as wide as long. Elytra longer, 1.34 – 1.42 × as long as wide. Plate of female sternite VIII long, 1.9 – 2.0 × as long as wide, with fenestra long, reaching base of plate (Fig. 12). Spermathecal duct well sclerotised, conspicuous, distinctly long and many times coiled (Fig. 11). T. advena: Smaller, 2.0 – 2.3 mm. Elytral setae erect, piliform. Pronotal setae erect, conspicuous, almost as long as those of elytra. Rostrum shorter, 1.35 – 1.44 × as wide as long (Fig. 13). Pronotum wider, 1.11 – 1.20 × as wide as long. Elytra shorter, 1.26 – 1.31 × longer than wide. Plate of female sternite VIII short, 1.5 – 1.6 × as long as wide, with fenestra long, reaching base of plate (Fig. 16). Spermathecal duct unsclerotised, not visible, short (Fig. 15). Trachyphloeosoma david is also similar to T. ales, but it can be easily distinguished by the following set of characters: pronotum regularly domed (vs. with longitudinal median furrow in T. ales), abdominal ventrites sparsely punctate (vs. densely punctate) and spermatheca with collum subtriangular and spermathecal duct conspicuous, well sclerotised (vs. spermatheca with corpus apically regularly rounded and spermathecal duct translucent, not visible).	en	Borovec, Roman, Anderson, Robert (2022): Three new species of Trachyphloeosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae Entiminae) from southeast Asia with the first record of the tribe Trachyphloeini from the Philippines. Zootaxa 5182 (1): 93-100, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.1.7
03C7878B0269FFD470F80F4B9C4CF87A.taxon	description	(Figs 3, 17 – 21)	en	Borovec, Roman, Anderson, Robert (2022): Three new species of Trachyphloeosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae Entiminae) from southeast Asia with the first record of the tribe Trachyphloeini from the Philippines. Zootaxa 5182 (1): 93-100, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.1.7
03C7878B0269FFD470F80F4B9C4CF87A.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Philippines, Palawan, Magara, Roxas. Type material. Holotype: ♂, ‘ PHILIPPINES: Palawan, Magara, Roxas, Nov 2020, local collectors’ (CMNC). Paratypes: same data as holotype (3 ♀ CMNC, 1 ♀ NMPC); ‘ Roxas, Jun 2021 ’ (1 ♀, 1 ♂ CMNC); ‘ Eastern Visayas, Northern Samar, Lope de Vega, Jun 2021 ’ (1 ♂, CMNC).	en	Borovec, Roman, Anderson, Robert (2022): Three new species of Trachyphloeosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae Entiminae) from southeast Asia with the first record of the tribe Trachyphloeini from the Philippines. Zootaxa 5182 (1): 93-100, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.1.7
03C7878B0269FFD470F80F4B9C4CF87A.taxon	description	Description. Body length: holotype 1.69 mm, paratypes 1.94 – 2.02 mm. Body (Fig. 3) dark brown, antennal scapes and femora reddish brown, funicles with clubs and tarsi yellowish brown. Entire body except for frons, antennal funicles with clubs, apical parts of tibiae and tarsi covered with grey, earth-like encrustation concealing most of surface. Appressed scales hardly visible, structure not visible. Elytra with one conspicuous dense row of erect setae. Setae slender, very feebly subspatulate, slightly enlarged apicad, widest at tip, almost as long as width of one interstria, distance between two setae slightly longer than length of one seta. Pronotum and head with rostrum with similar setae, but half as long as those of elytra, irregularly scattered, directed anteriad. Antennal scapes, funicles, femora and tibiae with moderately long, fine, conspicuously erect setae. Rostrum (Figs 17, 18) very short, wide, 1.71 – 1.75 × as wide as long, widest at base, evenly tapering apicad with straight sides; in lateral view weakly vaulted, frons declinate. Epifrons short, wide, with distinctly concave sides, with shallow, ill-defined longitudinal median groove, concealed by encrustation. Frons very short, impunctate, shiny, sharply separated from squamose epifrons. Epistome ill-defined, vaguely distinguished from frons. Antennal sockets in dorsal view clearly visible as moderately wide, parallel-sided, slightly curved furrows; in lateral view short, wide, subtriangular, distinctly enlarged distad, with dorsal margin directed above dorsal margin of eye, ventral margin directed below ventral margin of eye, well-separated from eye. Eyes moderately large, vaulted, in dorsal view hardly prominent from outline of head; in lateral view placed at middle of head height, lacking longitudinal striae behind. Antennae slender, with moderately long scapes, 1.5 – 1.6 × as long as funicles, exceeding anterior margin of pronotum, distinctly curved before midlength, in anterior half gradually enlarged, at apex 0.7 × as wide as clubs. Funicles 5 - segmented; segments 1 and 2 slender, conical, segment 1 1.3 × as long as wide and 0.7 – 0.8 × as long as segment 2, segment 2 1.9 – 2.1 × as long as wide; segments 3 – 5 isodiametric, slightly gradually enlarged apicad; clubs elongate oval, 1.8 – 1.9 × as long as wide. Pronotum (Fig. 3) moderately slender, 1.06 – 1.12 × as wide as long, widest at midlength, with distinctly rounded sides, more tapered anteriad than posteriad, with anterior margin distinctly narrower than posterior. Disc granulate, granules completely concealed by encrustation. In lateral view pronotum somewhat vaulted, anterior margin strongly obliquely directed back beneath and towards coxae. Scutellum not visible. Elytra (Fig. 4) oval, 1.27 – 1.31 × as long as wide, widest at midlength, with regularly rounded sides. Striae conspicuously coarsely punctured, not impressed between the punctures, distinctly wider than interstriae, separation of punctures shorter than their diameters. Interstriae slightly vaulted, somewhat smooth. Elytra in lateral view vaulted. Femora of all legs edentate. Protibiae moderately slender, 5.78 – 5.95 × as long as wide at midlength, at apical quarter distinctly curved, on inner margin with mesal edge distinctly doubly sinuate, apex obliquely subtruncate, with fringe of dense, fine, yellowish setae, shorter in mesal than in lateral part, with long, slender yellowish mucro. Tarsi short, segment 2 1.5 – 1.6 × as wide as long; segment 3 1.4 × as wide as long and 1.6 – 1.7 × as wide as segment 2; onychium 0.6 – 0.7 × as long as segment 3, strikingly widened apicad with very long, strongly divaricate claws, almost as long as onychium. Abdominal ventrites 1.05 – 1.08 × as long as wide, sparsely roughly punctate; ventrite 2 at middle about as long as ventrite 1, distinctly longer than ventrites 3 and 4 combined; suture between ventrites 1 and 2 sinuate, others straight. Metaventral process about as wide as transverse diameter of metacoxa. Male genitalia. Penis (Fig. 19) long and slender, in ventral view parallel-sided, at apex regularly tapering with rounded sides, tip very small, apically rounded; in lateral view slender, regularly curved, evenly tapered apicad. Female genitalia. Spermatheca (Fig. 20) with very slender cornu tapering apicad, ramus and collum well differentiated; ramus short, wide, subtrapezoidal, collum distinctly longer than wide, tube-shaped, curved. Sternite VIII (Fig. 21) with long, slender apodeme; plate short, oval, 1.4 × as long as wide, with fenestra slender, short, reaching middle of plate. Ovipositor long, slender, slightly enlarging basad, with long apical styli with clump of setae at apices of styli, scarce irregularly scattered setae in apical third of gonocoxites.	en	Borovec, Roman, Anderson, Robert (2022): Three new species of Trachyphloeosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae Entiminae) from southeast Asia with the first record of the tribe Trachyphloeini from the Philippines. Zootaxa 5182 (1): 93-100, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.1.7
03C7878B0269FFD470F80F4B9C4CF87A.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Named after the Philippine Islands. Bionomy. Unknown, material was collected by local collectors.	en	Borovec, Roman, Anderson, Robert (2022): Three new species of Trachyphloeosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae Entiminae) from southeast Asia with the first record of the tribe Trachyphloeini from the Philippines. Zootaxa 5182 (1): 93-100, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.1.7
03C7878B0269FFD470F80F4B9C4CF87A.taxon	diagnosis	Differential diagnosis. This newly described species is distinguished by 5 - segmented antennal funicles, but also by gonocoxites with scarcely scattered setae in the apical third and a very similar shape of the spermatheca, which is similar only to T. buruana (Heller, 1929), known from Buru Island in the Moluccas. In the last key for that genus (Borovec 2021), T. philippinense belongs to the point 1, with T. buruana. The two species are easily distinguished by the following set of characters: T. philippinense: Smaller, 1.7 – 2.0 mm. Funicle segments 3 – 5 isodiametric. Pronotum slenderer, 1.06 – 1.12 × as wide as long. Elytra longer, 1.27 – 1.31 × as long as wide, in both sexes lacking subhumeral bumps. Onychium shorter than tarsal segment 3. Metaventral process narrow, about as wide as transverse diameter of metacoxa. Penis in ventral view apically rounded, in lateral view slender, evenly tapering apicad (Fig. 19). Plate of female sternite VIII short, 1.4 × as long as wide, with fenestra short, reaching middle of plate (Fig. 21). T. buruana: Larger, 2.7 – 2.9 mm. Funicle segments 3 – 5 longer than wide. Pronotum wider, 1.27 – 1.30 × as wide as long. Elytra shorter, 1.05 – 1.18 × as long as wide, in males with distinct subhumeral bumps, prominent laterally. Onychium as long as tarsal segment 3. Metaventral process wide, distinctly wider than transverse diameter of metacoxa. Penis in ventral view with short concavity at tip, in lateral view wide, abruptly tapered at apex (Fig. 24). Plate of female sternite VIII long, 1.9 – 2.0 × as long as wide, with fenestra long, reaching almost base of plate (Fig. 26).	en	Borovec, Roman, Anderson, Robert (2022): Three new species of Trachyphloeosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae Entiminae) from southeast Asia with the first record of the tribe Trachyphloeini from the Philippines. Zootaxa 5182 (1): 93-100, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.1.7
