identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
56685175FFEF077B109EFAFDF004B5BE.text	56685175FFEF077B109EFAFDF004B5BE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Allognosta limbativentris (Enderlein 1921)	<div><p>limbativentris (Enderlein, 1921) (lectotype and paralectotypes, Figs 2–5; and 61)</p> <p>Allognosta limbativentris Enderlein, 1921:185. Lectotype:male (ZMHB), by designation of Woodley (1995: 149); Paralectotypes: 1 male, 1 female (ZMHB). Type locality: Paraguay, San Bernardino.</p> <p>References. James, 1973a: 26.4 (cat., as Allognosta); Woodley, 1995: 40 (in key, as Arcuavena), 62 (cat., as Arcuavena), 149 (lectotype des.); Woodley, 2001: 59 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, 4 ♀, San Pedro, [Estancia] Carumbé, 10.i–10.ii.1973, Col. R. Golbach (MZUSP).</p> <p>Distribution. Paraguay (Cordillera: San Bernardino; San Pedro: Estancia Carumbé).</p> <p>Comments. Besides the male lectotype (see Woodley 1995: 149), two other specimens (one male and one female) are deposited in the ZMHB collection (Fig. 5), which agrees with the original description in which the type series included three specimens.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFEF077B109EFAFDF004B5BE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFEF077B109EFE5FF6DCB11D.text	56685175FFEF077B109EFE5FF6DCB11D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Archistratiomys Enderlein	<div><p>Genus Archistratiomys Enderlein</p> <p>Archistratiomys Enderlein, 1913: 548.</p> <p>Type species: Beris luctifera Philippi, 1865, by original designation.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFEF077B109EFE5FF6DCB11D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFEF077B109EFD29F63BB73D.text	56685175FFEF077B109EFD29F63BB73D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Archistratiomys rufipalpis (Wiedemann 1830)	<div><p>rufipalpis (Wiedemann, 1830)</p> <p>Xylophagus rufipalpis Wiedemann, 1830: 619. Holotype: female (originally stated male, ZMHB). Type locality: Mexico (probably Brazil, according to Woodley 1995: 58, 2001: 58).</p> <p>= Archistratiomys brasiliensis Enderlein, 1921: 190. Holotype: male (HNHM, destroyed, according to Woodley 2001: 58. Type locality: Brazil, São Paulo. Syn. by Woodley (1995: 58).</p> <p>= Archistratiomys itatiayensis Lindner, 1928b: 236. Holotype: female (SMF). Type locality: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Itatiaia. Syn. by Woodley (1995: 58).</p> <p>References. James, 1973a: 26.4 (cat., all three as separate species); Woodley, 1995: 39 (in key), 58 (revision of the genus, A. brasiliensis and A. itatiayensis syn. of A. rufipalpis); Woodley, 2001: 58 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, Alto Paraná, Centro Florestal Alto Paraná, 12 km North of Puerto Stroessener [= Ciudad del Este], 05.v.1985, R.E. Woodruff (USNM; USNMENT01443126).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay (Alto Paraná: Ciudad del Este).</p> <p>Comments. The COI sequence of 658 pb of this specimen is available in the GenBank and BOLD databases and an image of the habitus dorsal of the specimen can also be found in the BOLD.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFEF077B109EFD29F63BB73D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFEF077B109EFB6CF768B669.text	56685175FFEF077B109EFB6CF768B669.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arcuavena Woodley	<div><p>Genus Arcuavena Woodley</p> <p>Arcuavena Woodley, 1995: 58.</p> <p>Type species: Hoplacantha nigerrima Lindner, 1949a, by original designation.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFEF077B109EFB6CF768B669	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFEC0778109EF9ACF63BB4C3.text	56685175FFEC0778109EF9ACF63BB4C3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Neoberis brasiliana Lindner 1949	<div><p>brasiliana Lindner, 1949</p> <p>Neoberis brasiliana Lindner, 1949a: 798. Lectotype: male (NHMUK), by designation of Woodley (1995: 148). Type locality: Brazil, Santa Catarina, Nova Teutonia (= Seara).</p> <p>References. James, 1973a: 26.7 (cat.); Woodley, 1995: 39 (in key), 127 (revision of the genus), 148 (lectotype des.), 214 (male and female head, figs 216–219), 215 (male terminalia, figs 220–224); Woodley, 2001: 73 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, Paraguarí, 25 km Southeast Ybycuí, Ybycuí National Park, 12–24.iv.1980 (USNM; USNMENT01443141).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay (Paraguarí: Ybycuí National Park).</p> <p>Comments. The COI sequence of 658 pb of this specimen is available in the GenBank and BOLD databases and an image of the habitus dorsal of the specimen can also be found in the BOLD.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFEC0778109EF9ACF63BB4C3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFEC0778109EFA22F663B6A6.text	56685175FFEC0778109EFA22F663B6A6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Neoberis Lindner	<div><p>Genus Neoberis Lindner</p> <p>Neoberis Lindner, 1949a: 797.</p> <p>Type species: Neoberis brasiliana Lindner, 1949a, by monotypy.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFEC0778109EFA22F663B6A6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFED0779109EFC89F178B55A.text	56685175FFED0779109EFC89F178B55A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chiromyza ochracea Wiedemann 1820	<div><p>ochracea Wiedemann, 1820</p> <p>Chiromyza ochracea Wiedemann, 1820: 20. Syntypes: 2 males (NMW, see comments below). Type locality: Brazil.</p> <p>= Chiromyza fuscana Wiedemann, 1821: 115 (stated 65 in Woodley 2001: 47). Syntype: female (NMW). Type locality: “Amer. mer.” (stated as Brazil in Wiedemann 1828: 238).</p> <p>= Cheiromyza ochracea Henning, 1832: 338. Syntype: female (NMW). Type locality: Brazil. Preoccupied, secondary homonym of Chiromyza ochracea Wiedemann, 1820.</p> <p>References. Enderlein, 1921: 160 (suppl. descr., as Xenomorpha, C. fuscana as syn.); Bezzi, 1922: 119 (in key to species, as Chiromyza), 120 (record from Paraguay); James, 1973a: 26.2 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 47 (cat., Paraguay not mentioned); Pujol-Luz, 2020: 6 (type specimens’ images).</p> <p>Distribution. Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay (Alto Paraná: Puerto Bertoni), Peru.</p> <p>Comments. Bezzi (1922: 120) reported Chiromyza vittata fuscana Wiedemann, 1821 from Puerto Bertoni, Alto Paraná, Paraguay, although he considered the species a variety of Chiromyza vittata Wiedemann, 1820. In his same paper, he reported C. vittata ochracea Wiedemann, 1820 (species above) from the state of São Paulo, Brazil, and described a new variety: C. vittata viridis Bezzi, 1922. Although he considered them all varieties of C. vittata, C. ochracea and C. viridis are currently valid and separated species from C. vittata, but C. fuscana is a synonym of C. ochracea (see James 1973a: 26.2; Woodley 2001: 47–48). Given that, the record presented by Bezzi (1922) for C. vittata fuscana from Paraguay should be assigned to C. ochracea, which then represents the second species of the genus in the country.</p> <p>The information on the number of specimens in the type series of C. ochracea, that was not given in the original description and stated as “ syntype ♂ ” in Woodley (2001: 47), should be now read as “ two male syntypes ”, of which images of the specimens and labels are given in Pujol-Luz (2020).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFED0779109EFC89F178B55A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFED0779109EFE29F666B1BD.text	56685175FFED0779109EFE29F666B1BD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chiromyza vittata Wiedemann 1820	<div><p>vittata Wiedemann, 1820</p> <p>Chiromyza vittata Wiedemann, 1820: 20. Syntype: 3 females (NMW, see comments below). Type locality: Brazil.</p> <p>= Cheiromyza vittata Henning, 1832: 337. Syntype: male (NMW). Type locality: Brazil. Preoccupied, secondary homonym of Chiromyza vittata Wiedemann, 1820.</p> <p>References. Enderlein, 1921: 158 (record from Paraguay); Bezzi, 1922: 119 (in key to species); James, 1973a: 26.2 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 48 (cat.); Pujol-Luz, 2020: 7 (type specimens’ images).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay (Cordillera: San Bernardino).</p> <p>Comments: The information on the number of specimens in the type series of C. vittata, that was not given in the original description and stated as “ syntype ♂ ” in Woodley (2001: 48), should be now read as “ three female syntypes ”, of which images of the specimens and labels are given in Pujol-Luz (2020).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFED0779109EFE29F666B1BD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFED0779109EFF7EF60AB21C.text	56685175FFED0779109EFF7EF60AB21C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chiromyza Wiedemann	<div><p>Genus Chiromyza Wiedemann</p> <p>Chiromyza Wiedemann, 1820: 19.</p> <p>Type species: Chiromyza vittata Wiedemann, 1820, by original designation.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Fachin et al. (2021: 29); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFED0779109EFF7EF60AB21C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFED0779109EF914F765B4E4.text	56685175FFED0779109EF914F765B4E4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysochlorina James	<div><p>Genus Chrysochlorina James</p> <p>Chrysochlorina James, 1939a: 33.</p> <p>Type species: Sargus vespertilio Fabricius, 1805, by original designation.</p> <p>Comments. The two species below represent the first record of Chrysochlorininae in the country. Although the genus needs a modern revision to include color photographs, the revision of the genus given by Iide (1966) is still very useful for species identification due to its detailed illustrations of the wing and pattern color of the body.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFED0779109EF914F765B4E4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFEA077E109EFF37F0E1B2A3.text	56685175FFEA077E109EFF37F0E1B2A3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysochlorina albipes James 1939	<div><p>albipes James, 1939 (Fig. 106)</p> <p>Chrysochlorina albipes James, 1939a: 36. Holotype: male (unknown depository institution, according to Woodley 2001: 175, corrected to MZUSP in Fachin &amp; Lamas 2015: 408). Type locality: Brazil, Goiás.</p> <p>References. James, 1939a: 35 (in key to species); Iide, 1966: 71 (in key to species), 88 (redescr.); James, 1973a: 26.35 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 175 (cat.); Fachin &amp; Lamas, 2015: 408 (type cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, San Pedro, Liberación, 03.i.1994, Bolívar Garcete col. (MEL).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay (San Pedro: Liberación).</p> <p>Comments. Additional images of the specimen from Liberación, San Pedro, Paraguay can be found here: https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/114960934.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFEA077E109EFF37F0E1B2A3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFE8077C109EFD0CF6AFB04C.text	56685175FFE8077C109EFD0CF6AFB04C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Auloceromyia Lindner	<div><p>Genus Auloceromyia Lindner</p> <p>Auloceromyia Lindner, 1969: 8.</p> <p>Type species: Auloceromyia vespiformis Lindner, 1969, by monotypy.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFE8077C109EFD0CF6AFB04C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFE8077C109EFC96F190B7C0.text	56685175FFE8077C109EFC96F190B7C0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Auloceromyia pedunculata Pimentel & Pujol-Luz 2000	<div><p>pedunculata Pimentel &amp; Pujol-Luz, 2000 (Fig. 63)</p> <p>Auloceromyia pedunculata Pimentel &amp; Pujol-Luz, 2000: 8; 3, figs 1–3 (head), 4–5 (thorax), 6 (palpus), and 7–8 (wing); 4, figs 9–11 (terminalia). Holotype: female (MZUSP, stated as male, in Woodley 2001: 154); Paratype: 1 female (MZUSP). Type locality: Brazil, Espírito Santo, Baixo Guandu.</p> <p>References. Woodley, 2001: 154 (cat); Fachin, 2015: 555 (male descr., figs 1–3, 7–8, 11–12, 15–24); Fachin &amp; Lamas, 2015: 407–408 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, Cordillera, [Caacupé], Cabañas, 09.ix.2018, Coll. J. Movia (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2088).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay (Cordillera: Caacupé: Cabañas).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFE8077C109EFC96F190B7C0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFE8077C109EFA20F3ADB45B.text	56685175FFE8077C109EFA20F3ADB45B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chordonota aterrima James 1940	<div><p>aterrima James, 1940 (holotype, Figs 6–9; and 64)</p> <p>Chordonota aterrima James, 1940: 123. Holotype: female (USNM); Paratype: male (WSU, type number 726, see Zack 1984: 20). Type locality: Paraguay, Villarica (= Villarrica).</p> <p>References. Carrera &amp; Lane, 1945: 129 (record from the state of Paraná, Brazil; stated as possible syn. of C. nigra Williston, 1888); James, 1940: 123 (list), 125 (in key to species); James, 1973a: 26.24 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 155 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 01–04.xii.1983, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 2 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 05–09.xii.1983, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay (Guairá: Villarrica; San Pedro: Cororo-Rio Ypane).</p> <p>Comments. James (1940), in the original description, mentioned an additional male allotype, but the depository institution is not known.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFE8077C109EFA20F3ADB45B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFE8077C109EFB79F129B615.text	56685175FFE8077C109EFB79F129B615.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chordonota Gerstaecker	<div><p>Genus Chordonota Gerstaecker</p> <p>Chordonota Gerstaecker, 1857: 311.</p> <p>Type species: Cyphomyia inermis Wiedemann, 1830, by monotypy.</p> <p>Chorodonota Woodley, 2001: 155. Incorrect subsequent spelling.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFE8077C109EFB79F129B615	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFE8077C109EFF37F18AB152.text	56685175FFE8077C109EFF37F18AB152.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chrysochlorina incompleta (Curran 1929)	<div><p>incompleta (Curran, 1929) (Fig. 62)</p> <p>Chrysochlora incompleta Curran, 1929: 3. Holotype: female (AMNH). Type locality: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro.</p> <p>References. Curran, 1929: 2 (in key to species, as Chrysochlora); James, 1939a: 34 (in key to species, as Chrysochlorina); Iide, 1966: 73 (in key to species), 100 (redescr.); James, 1973a: 26.35 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 176 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 06–10.xii.1983, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 1 ♀, San Pedro, [Estancia] Carumbé, 10.i–10.ii.1973, Col. R. Golbach (MZUSP).</p> <p>Distribution. Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay (San Pedro: Cororo-Rio Ypane, Estancia Carumbé).</p> <p>Comments. An image of the holotype of Chrysochlorina incompleta (Curran, 1929) can be found in the online database of the AMNH: https://emu-prod.amnh.org/imulive/iz.html.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFE8077C109EFF37F18AB152	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFE8077D109EF8EAF66AB25B.text	56685175FFE8077D109EF8EAF66AB25B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cyphomyia inermis (Wiedemann 1830)	<div><p>inermis (Wiedemann, 1830) (Fig. 65)</p> <p>Cyphomyia inermis Wiedemann, 1830: 55. Syntype: number of specimens and sexes not stated (ZMHB). Type locality: Brazil.</p> <p>References. James, 1940: 121 (list), 125 (in key to species); Iide, 1963b: 402 (larva and male adult descriptions, figs 1–23); James, 1973a: 26.24 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 155 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 28–30.xi.1983, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 5 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 05–09.xii.1983, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA). 1 ♀, San Pedro, [Estancia] Carumbé, 10.i–10.ii.1973, Col. R. Golbach (MZUSP).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay (San Pedro: Cororo-Rio Ypane, Estancia Carumbé).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFE8077D109EF8EAF66AB25B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFE9077D109EFC64F3DAB67E.text	56685175FFE9077D109EFC64F3DAB67E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cyphomyia auriflamma Wiedemann 1819	<div><p>auriflamma Wiedemann, 1819</p> <p>Cyphomyia auriflamma Wiedemann, 1819: 54. Syntypes: male, female, but the number of each sex is not stated (ZMHB, NMW). Type locality: Brazil.</p> <p>= Cyphomyia ariflamma James, 1953: 313. Incorrect subsequent spelling.</p> <p>References. Lindner, 1928a: 94, 97 (record from Paraguay); Lindner, 1929: 279 (record from Paraguay); Lindner, 1933a: 203 (mentioned to Paraguay); James, 1940: 129 (in key to species), 141 (record from Paraguay); James, 1953: 310 (in key to species), 313 (list); Iide, 1963a: 33 (suppl. descr., figs 23–34); James, 1973a: 26.25 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 159 (cat.).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Brazil, Guyana, Mexico, Paraguay (Asunción: Santísima Trinidad [as Trinidad]; Guairá: Villarrica), Uruguay.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFE9077D109EFC64F3DAB67E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFE9077D109EFCA5F62FB0D1.text	56685175FFE9077D109EFCA5F62FB0D1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cyphomyia Wiedemann	<div><p>Genus Cyphomyia Wiedemann</p> <p>Cyphomyia Wiedemann, 1819: 54.</p> <p>Type species: Stratiomys cyanea Fabricius, 1794, by designation of Duponchel in d’Orbigny (1844: 548; see Evenhuis &amp; Thompson 1990: 234).</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Woodley (2001: 157–158); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFE9077D109EFCA5F62FB0D1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFE9077D109EFAC7F6F9B47F.text	56685175FFE9077D109EFAC7F6F9B47F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Stratiomys cyanea (Fabricius 1794)	<div><p>cyanea (Fabricius, 1794) (Fig. 67)</p> <p>Stratiomys cyanea Fabricius, 1794: 265. Syntype: female (MNHN, presumed lost, according to Woodley 2001: 159; female syntype illustrated by Coquebert, 1804: plate XXIII, fig. 4). Type locality: French Guiana.</p> <p>= Cyphomyia caerulea Macquart, 1834: explication des planches 4: Planche VI, fig. 3. New name for Stratiomys cyanea Fabricius, 1794.</p> <p>= Cyphomyia coerulea James, 1953: 313. Incorrect subsequent spelling.</p> <p>References. James, 1940: 129 (in key to species), 143 (list); James, 1973a: 26.26 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 159 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♀, Canindeyú, R.N.B [Reserva Natural del Bosque] Mbaracayú, Jejui-mí, 08.ix.2006, M. Motte (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2061). 1 ♀, [Cordillera], San Bernardino [no date], K. Fiebrig (USNM; USNMENT01753629).</p> <p>Distribution. Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Paraguay (Canindeyú: Reserva Natural del Bosque Mbaracayú; Cordillera: San Bernardino), Peru, Venezuela.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFE9077D109EFAC7F6F9B47F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFE90762109EF8FEF0ADB07F.text	56685175FFE90762109EF8FEF0ADB07F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cyphomyia gracilicornis Gerstaercker 1857	<div><p>gracilicorni s Gerstaecker, 1857 (holotype and syntypes, Figs 10–16; and 68–69)</p> <p>Cyphomyia gracilicornis Gerstaecker, 1857: 295. Syntypes: 2 females (NMW). Type locality: Brazil: “south Brazil ”.</p> <p>= Cyphomyia lanuginosa Gerstaecker, 1857: 297. Holotype: male (ZMHB). Type locality: Brazil.</p> <p>Syn. by James (1973a: 26.26).</p> <p>= Cyphomyia imitans Curran, 1925: 244. Syntypes: 2 males, 1 female (CUIC). Type locality: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro. Syn. nov. References. Lindner, 1928a: 97 (record from Paraguay); James, 1940: 130–131 (in key to species); 145 (list, C. gracilicornis and C. lanuginosa as separate species), 148 (list); James, 1953: 310 (in key to species), 316 (list); James, 1973a: 26.26 (cat., only C. gracilicornis); Woodley, 2001: 160–161 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Alto Paraná, Reserva Biológica Limoy, 15–20.x.1989, Colr. [collector] C. Aguilar (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2063, 2064). 1 ♂, Dpto. [Departamento], Cordillera, Caacupé, Inst. Agron. Nac. [Instituto Agronómico Nacional], 18.ix.1982, Colr. [collector] R. Cave (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2065); 1 ♂, 19.ix.1982 (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2066). 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Dpto. [Departamento] Paraguarí, Parque Nacional Ybycuí, 03.x.1984, Colr. [collector] R.T. Bonaoe (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2062, 2067). 1 ♂, 3 ♀, San Pedro, [Estancia] Carumbé, 10.i–10.ii.1973, Col. R. Golbach (MZUSP). 2 ♂, 2 ♀, San Pedro, Santa Rosa del Aguaray, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-56.283333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.8" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -56.283333/lat -23.8)">Rancho Laguna Blanca</a> 23°48’S 56°17’W, 13–14.ix.2017, B. Garcete coll. (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2068–2071).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay (Alto Paraná: Reserva Biológica Limoy; Asunción: Santísima Trinidad [as Trinidad]; Cordillera: Caacupé; Paraguarí: Parque Nacional Ybycuí; San Pedro: Estancia Carumbé, Santa Rosa del Aguaray).</p> <p>Comments. Both the male holotype of Cyphomyia lanuginosa Gerstaecker, 1857 (Figs 10–12), housed in the ZMHB collection, currently synonymized with C. gracilicornis Gerstaercker, 1857 (syntypes not examined), and the syntypes of C. imitans Curran, 1925 (Figs 14–16), deposited at the CUIC collection, are conspecific, as the three species have tufts of golden setae over thorax, basal half of wing with veins markedly brown and apical half more yellowish (less brownish or yellowish over the wing membrane), and all tarsomeres whitish. Therefore, we are synonymizing C. imitans with C. gracilicornis.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFE90762109EF8FEF0ADB07F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF60762109EFCC7F0E1B7A2.text	56685175FFF60762109EFCC7F0E1B7A2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cyphomyia leucocephala Wiedemann 1819	<div><p>leucocephala Wiedemann, 1819 (Fig. 107)</p> <p>Cyphomyia leucocephala Wiedemann, 1819: 55. Syntype: female (ZMHB). Type locality: Brazil.</p> <p>References. James, 1940: 129 (in key to species); 142 (list); Iide, 1963a: 25 (larva descr. and adult suppl. descr., figs 1–22) James, 1973a: 26.27 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 161 (cat.)</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♀, [Concepción], Concepción, 15.ix.1932, A. Schultze (USNM; USNMENT01753627); 1 ♀, 16.xi.1932 (USNM; USNMENT01753628); 1 ♂, 23.xi.1933 (USNM; USNMENT01753627). 1 ♀, San Pedro, Liberación, 03.i.1994, Bolívar Garcete col. (MEL).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Brazil, Ecuador, Paraguay (Concepción: Concepción; San Pedro: Liberación), Peru.</p> <p>Comments. Additional images of the specimen from Liberación, San Pedro, Paraguay can be found here: https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/114961550.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF60762109EFCC7F0E1B7A2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF60763109EFAB0F189B2B3.text	56685175FFF60763109EFAB0F189B2B3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cyphomyia wiedemanni Gerstaecker 1857	<div><p>wiedemanni Gerstaecker, 1857 (Figs 70, 108 and 109)</p> <p>= Cyphomyia flavispinis Macquart, 1855: 60. Syntypes: 1 male, 1 female (NHMUK). Type locality: “Amérique méridionale”. Syn. by Gerstaecker (1857: 302).</p> <p>Cyphomyia wiedemanni Gerstaecker, 1857: 302. Syntypes: 1 male, 1 female (ZMHB). Type locality: Brazil, Pará; Syntypes: 1 male, 1 female (ZMHB). Type locality: French Guiana, Cayenne; Syntypes: number of specimens and sex not stated (ZMHB). Type locality: Suriname; Syntype: 1 female (ZMHB). Type locality: Venezuela; Syntypes: 1 male, 1 female (ZIL). Type locality: Brazil; Syntypes: male, female, but the quantity of each sex is not stated (NMW). Type locality: Brazil, “south Brazil ”.</p> <p>= Cyphomyia albispinis Costa, 1866: 39. Nomen nudum. Probably refers to Cyphomyia flavispinis Macquart, 1855.</p> <p>= Cyphomyia cyanispis Bigot, 1874: 86. Nomen nudum.</p> <p>= Cyphomyia cyanispis Bigot, 1876: 487. Holotype: male (NHMUK). Type locality: Brazil, “Amazon”.</p> <p>= Cyphomyia wiedemanni ssp. peruana Lindner, 1933b: 329. Holotype: female (SMF). Type locality: Peru, Iquitos, Roqué.</p> <p>= Cyphomyia wiedemanni ssp. burmeisteri Lindner, 1949a: 786. Nomen nudum.</p> <p>= Cyphomyia wiedemanni ssp. burmeisteri Lindner, 1949b: 863. Syntypes: 2 males (NHMUK). Type locality: Brazil, “Amazon”.</p> <p>= Cyphomyia viedemanni: James, 1953: 311. Incorrect subsequent spelling.</p> <p>References. Lindner, 1928a: 94, 97 (record from Paraguay); James, 1939b: 600 (record from Paraguay); James, 1940: 131 (in key to species), 146 (list); James, 1973a: 26.27 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 161 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♀, Dpto. [Departamento] Amambay, Parq. Nac. [Parque Nacional] Cerro Corá, 08.xi.1983, H. Ferreira C. colr [collector] (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2058). 1 ♀, Dpto. [Departamento] Concepción, Horqueta, vii.1984, Colr. [collector] P. Mueller (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2059). 1 ♀, Cordillera, [Caacupé], Cabañas, 27.i.2019, Coll. J. Movia (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2059). 2 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 28–30.xi.1983, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 1 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 24–27.xi.1983, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 2 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 01–04.xii.1983, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 4 ♀, San Pedro, CororoRio Ypane, 05–09.xii.1983, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA). 1 ♂, San Pedro, General [Isidoro] Resquín, Naranjito, 01.i.1994, Bolívar Garcete col. (MEL).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay (lower portion of Río Pilcomayo, see Lindner 1928a: 94; Amambay: Parque Nacional Cerro Corá; Concepción: Horqueta; Cordillera: Caacupé: Cabañas, San Bernandino; San Pedro: Cororo-Rio Ypane, General Isidoro Resquín), Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela.</p> <p>Comments. Additional images of the male specimen from General Isidoro Resquín, San Pedro, Paraguay can be found here: https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/114960459.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF60763109EFAB0F189B2B3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF70763109EFD4EF0F5B7CD.text	56685175FFF70763109EFD4EF0F5B7CD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Euryneura elegans Williston 1888	<div><p>elegans Williston, 1888</p> <p>Euryneura elegans Williston, 1888: 252. Syntype: female, number of specimens not stated in the original description (unknown depository institution, according to Woodley 2001: 167). Type locality: Brazil.</p> <p>References. Kertész, 1908a: 323 (in key to species); 325 (suppl. descr.); Lindner, 1928a: 97 (record from Paraguay); Iide, 1968: 252, 255 (in key to species), 262 (suppl. descr., figs 31–49); James, 1973a: 26.32 (cat., Paraguay not mentioned); Woodley, 2001: 167 (cat., Paraguay not mentioned).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Belize, Brazil, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay (likely Asunción: Santísima Trinidad, see Lindner 1928a: 94), Peru, Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela.</p> <p>Comments. Lindner (1928a: 97) reported this species for Paraguay, followed by Iide (1968: 252), but in the Neotropical catalog (James 1973a: 26.32) and the World catalog of the family (Woodley 2001: 167), Paraguay was not included as part of the distribution of this species.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF70763109EFD4EF0F5B7CD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF70763109EFB18F1F2B509.text	56685175FFF70763109EFB18F1F2B509.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Euryneura robusta Kertesz 1908	<div><p>robusta Kertész, 1908</p> <p>Euryneura robusta Kertész, 1908a: 332; plate V, figs 8 (wing) and 12 (female abdomen, dorsal). Syntypes: males, females, but the number of each sex is not stated (HNHM, destroyed, according to Woodley 2001: 167; NMW). Type of locality: Brazil.</p> <p>References. Kertész, 1908a: 323 (in key to species); Iide, 1968: 252, 255 (in key to species), 255 (puparium and adult suppl. descr., figs 1–30); James, 1973a: 26.32 (cat., Paraguay not mentioned); Woodley, 2001: 167 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 2 ♂, [Guairá], Villarica, vii.1937, F. Schade (USNM; USNMENT01576792 and USNMENT01576791).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay (Guairá: Villarica).</p> <p>Comments. The first mention of this species occurring in Paraguay is given in Woodley (2001: 167) of material deposited in the USNM collection, for which the label data is detailed above.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF70763109EFB18F1F2B509	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF70763109EFDE7F62FB184.text	56685175FFF70763109EFDE7F62FB184.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Euryneura Schiner	<div><p>Genus Euryneura Schiner</p> <p>Euryneura Schiner, 1868: 308.</p> <p>Type species: Stratiomys fascipennis Fabricius, 1805, by original designation.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Woodley (2001: 166–167); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF70763109EFDE7F62FB184	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF70763109EF900F6FCB5BE.text	56685175FFF70763109EF900F6FCB5BE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Leucoptilum James	<div><p>Genus Leucoptilum James</p> <p>Leucoptilum James, 1943b: 380.</p> <p>Type species, Leucoptilum plaumanni James, 1943b, by original designation.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF70763109EF900F6FCB5BE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF70760109EF887F6AFB297.text	56685175FFF70760109EF887F6AFB297.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Leucoptilum plaumanni James 1943	<div><p>plaumanni James, 1943 (Figs 110–111)</p> <p>Leucoptilum plaumanni James, 1943b: 380; 381, figs 1 (antenna) and 2 (wing). Holotype: female (IOC, examined); Allotype: female (AMNH); Paratypes: 1 female (IOC), 2 females (AMNH); 2 females (WSU). Type locality: Brazil, Santa Catarina, Nova Teutonia (= Seara).</p> <p>= Adoxomyia niveipenicillata Lindner, 1949a: 786. Nomen nudum.</p> <p>= Adoxomyia niveipenicillata Lindner, 1949b: 872. Syntypes: 1 male, 2 female (NHMUK), 1 female (SMNS). Type locality: Brazil, Santa Catarina, Nova Teutonia (= Seara).</p> <p>References. James, 1973a: 26.33 (cat); Woodley, 2001: 169 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♀, San Pedro, Liberación, 03.i.1994, Bolívar Garcete col. (MEL).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay (San Pedro: Liberación).</p> <p>Comments. James (1943b: 382), in the original description, mentioned that one female allotype and five female paratypes were deposited in IOC, AMNH, and WSU (stated as in the collection of the author), but he did not specify which specimen is in which collection. We found that one female paratype is in IOC (examined) and another two in WSU (type number 815, see Zack 1984: 23). Therefore, although not confirmed, we are assuming that the allotype and the remaining two paratypes are in the AMNH collection. Additional images of the specimen from Liberación, San Pedro, Paraguay can be found here: https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/114961212.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF70760109EF887F6AFB297	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF40760109EFCB8F0A2B5A8.text	56685175FFF40760109EFCB8F0A2B5A8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cyphomyia albitarsis Fabricius 1805	<div><p>albitarsis Fabricius, 1805 (Fig. 71)</p> <p>Hermetia albitarsis Fabricius, 1805: 63. Lectotype: male (UZMC), by designation of McFadden (1972a: 124). Type locality: “South America”.</p> <p>= Hermetia apicalis Wiedemann, 1830: 25. Syntype: number of specimens and sex not stated (NMW). Type locality: “South America”.</p> <p>= Hermetia bimaculata Macquart, 1834: 228. Syntype: number of specimens and sex not stated (unknown depository institution, according to Woodley 2001: 179). Type locality: Brazil. Syn. by Williston (1888: 246).</p> <p>= Hermetia planifrons Macquart, 1846: 178. Holotype: male (NHMUK). Type locality: Mexico, Yucatán, Merida.</p> <p>= Hermetia varipennis Bigot, 1879a: 202. Holotype: female (NHMUK). Type locality: Brazil. Syn. by Woodley (2001: 179).</p> <p>= Hermetia variipennis Kertész, 1908b: 121. Incorrect subsequent spelling.</p> <p>= Acrodesmia luederwaldti Enderlein, 1914c: 3. Syntypes: 2 males (MZPW). Type locality: Brazil: Santa Catarina.</p> <p>References. Lindner, 1928a: 95 (record from Paraguay); Curran, 1934: 316 (in key to species); Lindner, 1965: 84 (larva descr.); James, 1973a: 26.36 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 179 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♀, Canindeyú, Reserva Natural del Bosque Mbaracayú, Jejui-mí, Malaise 2, bosque en galeria, 16–23.v.1996, A.C.F. Costa col. (DZUP). 1 ♀, Cordillera, Colonia Pirareta, 1971, [L. Peña] (MZUSP; MZ008931). 1 ♂, 16 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 01–04.xii.1983, Malaise trap, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 4 ♂, 26 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 05–09.xii.1983, Malaise trap, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 1 ♂, 2 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 06–10.xii.1983, Malaise trap, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 3 ♂, 11 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 27–30.xi.1983, Malaise trap, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 1 ♂, 5 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 24–27.xi.1983, Malaise trap, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 1 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 28–30.xi.1983, Malaise trap, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA). 9 ♀, San Pedro, [Estancia], Carumbé, 10.i–10.ii.1973, Col. R. Golbach (MZUSP). 1 ♀, San Pedro, Yaguarete Forest, 23°79’S 56°06’W, 25.i–06.ii.1996, Malaise trap, J. Beierl (LACM; LACM ENT 350260); 1 ♀, San Pedro, Yaguarete Forest, 23°79’S 56°06’W, 06–20.ii.1996, Malaise trap, J. Beierl (LACM; LACM ENT 350261).</p> <p>Distribution. Bolivia, Brazil, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay (likely Asunción: Santísima Trinidad, see Lindner 1928a: 94; Canindeyú: Reserva Natural del Bosque Mbaracayú; Cordillera: Colonia Pirareta; San Pedro: Cororo-Rio Ypane, Estancia Carumbé, Yaguarete Forest), Peru, Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF40760109EFCB8F0A2B5A8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF40760109EFDCBF64BB1AD.text	56685175FFF40760109EFDCBF64BB1AD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hermetia Latreille	<div><p>Genus Hermetia Latreille</p> <p>Hermetia Latreille, 1804: 192.</p> <p>Type species: Musca illucens Linnaeus, 1758, by monotypy.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Fachin et al. (2021: 166–167); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF40760109EFDCBF64BB1AD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF40761109EF8BAF720B1E4.text	56685175FFF40761109EF8BAF720B1E4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hermetia flavipes Wiedemann 1830	<div><p>flavipes Wiedemann, 1830 (Fig. 72)</p> <p>Hermetia flavipes Wiedemann, 1830: 26. Syntype: sex not stated (SMF). Type locality: Brazil.</p> <p>= Sargus andreas Walker, 1849: 515. Syntype: female (NHMUK, destroyed according to Woodley 2001: 181). Type locality: unknown.</p> <p>= Hermetia setigera James, 1938: 198. Holotype: male (MCZ, photos of the holotype are available here: https://mczbase.mcz. harvard.edu/guid/MCZ:Ent:22651). Type locality: Brazil, Rio Madeira, Madeira-Mamore Railroad Company Camp 43.</p> <p>= Chaetohermetia aenea Lindner, 1949a: 786. Nomen nudum.</p> <p>= Chaetohermetia aenea Lindner, 1949b: 869. Syntype: 1 female, 1 male (NHMUK). Type locality: Guyana, Essequibo River, Moraballi Creek and Essequibo River, Moraballi Creek, Wallaba forest. Syn. by Woodley (2001: 181).</p> <p>References. Curran, 1934: 316 (in key to species); Lindner, 1949b: 866 (suppl. descr.); James, 1973a: 26.36 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 179 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, [Alto Paraná], Puerto Stroessner [Ciudad del Este], 16–17.xii.1971, [L. Peña] (MZUSP; MZ008960). 2 ♂, 4 ♀, [Caaguazú], Pastoreo [Doctor Juan Manuel Frutos], 03–07.i.1972, [L. Peña] (MZUSP; MZ008957, MZ009012). 1 ♀, [Canindeyú], Salto del Guairá, 01–02.xii.1971, [L. Peña] (MZUSP; MZ008959); 1 ♂, 4 ♀, 07–10.xii.1971 (MZUSP; MZ009015, MZ008958); 1 ♂, 1971 (MZUSP; MZ008994). 1 ♀, San Pedro, [Estancia] Carumbé, 10.i–10.ii.1973, Col. R. Golbach (MZUSP).</p> <p>Distribution. Bolivia, Brazil, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guyana, Honduras, Panama, Paraguay (Alto Paraná: Ciudad del Este; Caaguazú: Doctor Juan Manuel Frutos; Canindeyú: Salto del Guairá; San Pedro: Estancia Carumbé), Peru, Venezuela.</p> <p>Comments. Of the two male paratypes mentioned by James (1938) in the description of Hermetia setigera, one is currently housed in the MCZ and one is deposited in the WSU (type number 792, see Zack 1984: 22).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF40761109EF8BAF720B1E4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF50766109EFD6EF3ABB3BF.text	56685175FFF50766109EFD6EF3ABB3BF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Musca illucens (Linnaeus 1758)	<div><p>illucens (Linnaeus, 1758) (Fig. 73)</p> <p>Musca illucens Linnaeus, 1758: 589. Syntype: female (NHRS; see Fachin et al. 2021 for further information about the identity of the type specimens). Type locality: “South America”.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Fachin et al. (2021: 38) and Fachin &amp; Hauser (2022); no changes are proposed here.]</p> <p>References. Lindner, 1928a: 94 (record from Paraguay); Curran, 1934: 316 (in key to species); Iide &amp; Mileti, 1976: 925 (suppl. descr. figs 1–37), 932 (record from Paraguay); James, 1973a: 26.38 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 182 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♀, [Alto Paraná], Puerto Stroessner [Ciudad del Este], 17–20.xii.1971, [L. Peña] (MZUSP; MZ010619). 1 ♂, Depto. [Departamento] Amambay, Bella Vista, 06.xi.1983, colr. [collector] T. Bonace (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2025). 1 ♀, Asunción, 17.i.1972, [L. Peña] (MZUSP; MZ010620); 1 ♂, 30.x.1980, H. Ferreira C. (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2019); 1 ♀, ii.1982, J.A. Kochalka (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2016). 2 ♀, [Caaguazú], Coronel Oviedo, 21.xii.1971, [L. Peña] (MZUSP; MZ010645). 1 ♀, [Caaguazú], Pastoreo [Doctor Juan Manuel Frutos], 03–07.i.1972, [L. Peña] (MZUSP; MZ010616). 1 ♀, [Canindeyú], Salto del Guairá, 01– 02.xii.1971, [L. Peña] (MZUSP; MZ010617); 3 ♀, 07–10.xii.1971 (MZUSP; MZ010618, MZ010632, MZ010649); 1 ♀, xii.1971, L. Peña col. (MZUSP; MZ010137). 1 ♀, Dpto. [Departamento] Central, San Lorenzo, 14.xi.1981, J.A. Kochalka (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2017); 1 ♀, 12–30.xi.1981, J.A. Kochalka (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2024); 5 ♀, ii.1982, J.A. Kochalka (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2011–2012, 2014–2015, 2023); 1 ♀, 24.viii.1982 (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2029); 4 ♀, ii.2016, F. Bauer (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2026–2028, 2031). 1 ♀, Dpto. [Departamento] Chaco [currently Alto Paraguay], Parq. Nac. Def. d/ Chaco [Parque Nacional Defensores del Chaco], Madrejón, 11.09.1982, H. Ferreira C. &amp; F. Colman M. (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2018). 1 ♀, Dpto. [Departamento] Cordillera, Caacupé, Inst.Agron. Nac. [Instituto Agronómico Nacional], 17.xii.1980, R. Cave (MNHNPY; MNHNPHX 2022). 2 ♀, [Cordillera], <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-57.0439&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-25.3778" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -57.0439/lat -25.3778)">Colonia Pirareta</a>, 1971, [L. Peña] (MZUSP; MZ010653, MZ010654). 1 ♀, Cordillera, Naranjo, i.1996, C. Aguilar (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2030). 1 ♀, Cordillera, Piribebuy, Cruce Piribebuy, Ruta 2, 25,3778°S 57,0439°W, 03.i.2016, B. Garcete coll. (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2010); 1 ♂, 20.ii.2016, B. &amp; N. Garcete coll. (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2032); 1 ♀, km 64 Ruta 2, Ramal-Piribebuy, 03.iv.2018, C. Aguilar (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2033). 1 ♂, Depto. [Departamento] Itapúa, Cap. Meza [Capitán Meza], vii-viii.1982, E. Brotcke (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2020). 1 ♀, Itapúa, Isla Yacyretá, 15.i.1993, col. B. Barrios (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2021). 1 ♀, [Itapúa], Pirapó, 30–31.xii.1971, [L. Peña] (MZUSP; MZ010610). 1 ♀, Dpto [Departamento] Pte. Hayes [Presidente Hayes], 30.ix.1982, H.F. C. [Hernán Ferreira. C.] (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2013). Paraguay: 1 ♀, San Pedro, Carumbé, 10.i–10.ii.1973, Col. R. Golbach (MZUSP); 2 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 27– 30.xi.1983, Malaise traps, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 1 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 01–04.xii.1983, Malaise traps, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 4 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 05–09.xii.1983, Malaise traps, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 1 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 06–10.xii.1983, Malaise traps, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 1 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 28–30.xi.1983, Malaise traps, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA).</p> <p>Distribution. Paraguay (from Paraguay River to Cordillera, see Lindner 1928a: 94; Alto Paraguay: Parque Nacional Defensores del Chaco; Alto Paraná: Ciudad del Este; Amambay: Bella Vista; Asunción; Caaguazú: Coronel Oviedo, Doctor Juan Manuel Frutos; Canindeyú: Salto del Guairá; Central: San Lorenzo; Cordillera:</p> <p>Caacupé, Colonia Pirareta, Naranjo, Piribebuy; Itapúa: Capitán Meza, Isla Yacyretá, Pirapó; Presidente Hayes: without precise locality; San Pedro: Cororo-Rio Ypane); worldwide (for a summary of its worldwide distribution see Woodley 2001: 182).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF50766109EFD6EF3ABB3BF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF20766109EFA3BF60AB550.text	56685175FFF20766109EFA3BF60AB550.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Camptopelta Williston	<div><p>Subgenus Camptopelta Williston</p> <p>Camptopelta Williston, 1917: 23.</p> <p>Type species: Camptopelta aldrichi Williston, 1917, by monotypy.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Fachin et al. (2021: 39); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF20766109EFA3BF60AB550	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF20766109EFE87F625B1A7.text	56685175FFF20766109EFE87F625B1A7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hermetia pulchra Wiedemann 1830	<div><p>pulchra Wiedemann, 1830 (Fig. 74)</p> <p>Hermetia pulchra Wiedemann, 1830: 24. Holotype: sex not stated (ZMHB, but was not found in the collection, Jenny Pohl, pers. comm.). Type locality: Suriname.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Fachin &amp; Hauser (2022); no changes are proposed here.]</p> <p>References. Curran, 1934: 315 (in key to species); James, 1973a: 26.39 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 184 (cat.); Pujol-Luz et al., 2016: 360 (puparium descr., figs 1–2, 5–17).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 01–04.xii.1983, Malaise trap, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 1 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 05–09.xii.1983, Malaise traps, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA). 1 ♀, San Pedro, [Estancia] Carumbé, 10.i–10.ii.1973, Col. R. Golbach (MZUSP). 1 ♀, San Pedro, Yaguarete Forest, 23°79’S 56°06’W, 17–25.i.1996, Malaise trap, J. Beierl (LACM; LACM ENT 350246).</p> <p>Distribution. Belize, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Guyana, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay (San Pedro: Cororo-Rio Ypane, Estancia Carumbé, Yaguarete Forest), Suriname.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF20766109EFE87F625B1A7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF20766109EFCAEF1FCB75C.text	56685175FFF20766109EFCAEF1FCB75C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hermetia teevani Curran 1934	<div><p>teevani Curran, 1934 (Figs 75–76)</p> <p>Hermetia teevani Curran, 1934: 316. Holotype: female (AMNH). Type locality: Guyana, Bartica District, Kartabo.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Fachin &amp; Hauser (2022); no changes are proposed here.]</p> <p>References. Curran, 1934: 316 (in key to species); James, 1973a: 26.39 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 185 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 01–04.xii.1983, Malaise trap, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 1 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 05–09.xii.1983, Malaise trap, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Guyana, Paraguay (San Pedro: Cororo-Rio Ypane).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF20766109EFCAEF1FCB75C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF20766109EF9E2F152B4BF.text	56685175FFF20766109EF9E2F152B4BF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nemotelus catharistis Lindner 1929	<div><p>catharistis Lindner, 1929</p> <p>= Nemotelus catharistis Lindner, 1928a: 97. Nomen nudum.</p> <p>Nemotelus catharistis Lindner, 1929: 276; 277, fig. 4 (male and female head, in lateral view). Syntypes: 1 male, 1 female (SMNS). Type locality: Argentina, San José.</p> <p>References. Lindner, 1928a: 97 (record from Paraguay); James, 1973a: 26.46 (cat., Paraguay not mentioned); James, 1974: 3 (key to species), 8 (list); Woodley, 2001: 324 (cat.).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Paraguay (likely Asunción: Santísima Trinidad, see Lindner 1928a: 94).</p> <p>Comments. This species is first mentioned as a new species but without a description in Lindner (1928a: 94, 97), in which he says he has an additional female from Paraguay. Both syntypes from Argentina are currently the only specimens of this species deposited in the SMNS collection, so we suspected that the additional specimen of Nemotelus catharistis Lindner, 1929, which is from Paraguay, is at the DEI collection, as type specimens of his new taxa described in his 1928’s paper are all at the DEI collection.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF20766109EF9E2F152B4BF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF20766109EFB15F60AB608.text	56685175FFF20766109EFB15F60AB608.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nemotelus Geoffroy	<div><p>Genus Nemotelus Geoffroy</p> <p>Nemotelus Geoffroy, 1762: 450, 542.</p> <p>Type species: Musca pantherina Linnaeus, 1758, by designation of I.C.Z.N. (1957: 85). Name No. 1048 on Official List of Generic Names in Zoology.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Fachin et al. (2021: 38); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF20766109EFB15F60AB608	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF30767109EFE7BF1EEB132.text	56685175FFF30767109EFE7BF1EEB132.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acanthinomyia Hunter	<div><p>Genus Acanthinomyia Hunter</p> <p>Acanthinomyia Hunter, 1900: 129.</p> <p>Type species: Clitellaria elongata Wiedemann, 1824, automatic. New name for Acanthina Wiedemann, 1830.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Woodley (2001: 79); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF30767109EFE7BF1EEB132	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF30767109EFAD7F66BB5A5.text	56685175FFF30767109EFAD7F66BB5A5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Artemita hieroglyphica (Wiedemann 1830)	<div><p>hieroglyphica (Wiedemann, 1830)</p> <p>Acanthina hieroglyphica Wiedemann, 1830: 50. Syntype: female (ZMHB). Type locality: Brazil.</p> <p>= Acanthina ornata Macquart, 1846: 179. Holotype: female (MNHN). Type locality: Colombia.</p> <p>= Clitellaria halala Walker, 1849: 523. Holotype: female (NHMUK). Type locality: Honduras.</p> <p>= Acanthina marmorata Gerstaecker, 1857: 337. Syntypes: 2 females (ZMHB). Type locality: Brazil.</p> <p>References. Kertész, 1914: 462 (in key to species); 484 (suppl. descr.), 485 (record from Paraguay); James, 1971: 62 (in key to species), 68 (list); James, 1973a: 26.50 (cat., Paraguay not mentioned); Woodley, 2001: 84 (cat.); Ururahy-Rodrigues &amp; Pujol-Luz, 2007: 342 (suppl. descr., figs 13–17).</p> <p>Distribution. Bolivia, Brazil, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay (without precise locality, see Kertész 1914: 485), Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF30767109EFAD7F66BB5A5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF30767109EFB0FF1EEB60E.text	56685175FFF30767109EFB0FF1EEB60E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Artemita Walker	<div><p>Genus Artemita Walker</p> <p>Artemita Walker, 1854: 61.</p> <p>Type species: Clitellaria amenides Walker, 1849, by designation of Brauer (1882: 86). Described as subgenus of Clitellaria Meigen, 1803.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Woodley (2001: 83); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF30767109EFB0FF1EEB60E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF30767109EFD03F0E1B71B.text	56685175FFF30767109EFD03F0E1B71B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Clitellaria elongata (Wiedemann 1824)	<div><p>elongata (Wiedemann, 1824) (Fig. 78)</p> <p>Clitellaria elongata Wiedemann, 1824: 30. Syntype: male (UZMC). Type locality: “Americae meridionale”.</p> <p>= Beris flavispinosa Macquart, 1855: 58. Holotype: male (NHMUK). Type locality: “Amérique méridionale”. Syn. by Woodley (1995: 79).</p> <p>References. Kertész, 1914: 459 (in key to species); 465 (suppl. descr.); James, 1973a: 26.49 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 79 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 27–30.xi.1983, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA). 1 sex undetermined, San Pedro, General [Isidoro] Resquín, Naranjito, 01.i.1994, Bolívar Garcete (MEL).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Costa Rica, Guyana, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay (San Pedro: Cororo-Rio Ypane, General Isidoro Resquín), Peru, Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela.</p> <p>Comments. Images of the specimen from General Isidoro Resquín, San Pedro, Paraguay can be found here: https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/114960062.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF30767109EFD03F0E1B71B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF30764109EF8B0F799B127.text	56685175FFF30764109EF8B0F799B127.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Artemita podexargenteus Enderlein 1914	<div><p>podexargenteus Enderlein, 1914 (Fig. 79)</p> <p>Artemita podexargenteus Enderlein, 1914a: 304. Holotype: female (MZPW). Type locality: Brazil: Santa Catarina.</p> <p>= Artemita bicolor Kertész, 1914: 482. Syntype: 1 male (HNHM, destroyed, according to Woodley 2011: 398). Type locality: Bolivia, Coroico; Syntype: 1 female (HNHM, destroyed, according Woodley 2011: 398). Type locality: Brazil, Espírito Santo. Syn. by Ururahy-Rodrigues (2004: 398).</p> <p>References. Kertész, 1914: 461–462 (in key to species); 485 (list, A. podexargenteus); James, 1967: 98 (A. podexargenteus, mentioned to occur in Paraguay); James, 1971: 62 (in key to species), 68–69 (A. podexargenteus, record from Paraguay); James, 1973a: 26.50–51 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 84–85 (cat.); Ururahy-Rodrigues, 2004: 398 (suppl. descr., A. bicolor syn. of A. podexargenteus, figs 1–19); Woodley, 2011: 398 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♀, [Alto Paraná], Ciudad del Este, ii.1992, Bolívar Garcete col. (MEL). 1 ♀, San Pedro, Santa Rosa del Aguaray, Rancho Laguna Blanca, 23°48’S 56°17”W, 13–14.ix.2017, B. Garcete coll. (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX2087).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, El Salvador, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay (Alto Paraná: Ciudad del Este; Itapúa: Hohenau; San Pedro: Santa Rosa del Aguaray), Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela.</p> <p>Comments. In James (1971), he states on page 69, in the last line before the references, “Hohenan alta” as the locality in Paraguay, which should be read as Hohenau, department of Itapúa. Images of the specimen from Ciudad del Este, Alto Paraná San Pedro, Paraguay can be found here: https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/114959489.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF30764109EF8B0F799B127	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF00764109EFD13F1FDB068.text	56685175FFF00764109EFD13F1FDB068.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Gowdeyana Curran	<div><p>Genus Gowdeyana Curran</p> <p>Gowdeyana Curran, 1928b: 30.</p> <p>Type species, Gowdeyana mirabilis Curran, 1928b, by original designation.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Woodley (2001: 109); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF00764109EFD13F1FDB068	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF00764109EFCFDF0E1B622.text	56685175FFF00764109EFCFDF0E1B622.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Gowdeyana vitrisetosus (Lindner 1935)	<div><p>vitrisetosus (Lindner, 1935) (Figs 112–113)</p> <p>Eidalimus vitrisetosus Lindner, 1935: 398. Holotype: female (SMNS, examined). Type locality: Brazil, Santa Catarina, Jaragua (= Jaraguá do Sul).</p> <p>References. Lindner, 1949a: 890–891 (misidentification, figs 39–40); Lindner, 1964: 6 (in key to species, as Pareidalimus); James, 1967: 99 (male descr., fig. 2, record from Argentina); James, 1973a: 26.57 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 110 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♀, Presidente Hayes, [Río] Monte Lindo, 15.xi.1993, Bolívar Garcete col. (MEL).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay (Presidente Hayes: Río Monte Lindo).</p> <p>Comments. According to James (1967: 99, 1973a: 26.57), the illustrations of head and scutellum, of a female specimen given in Lindner (1949a: 890, figs 39–40) were erroneously attributed to Eupachygaster punctifera Malloch, 1916, currently a species of Gowdeyana Curran, 1928, and should be referred to G. vitrisetosus.</p> <p>Additional images of the specimen from Río Monte Lindo, Presidente Hayes, Paraguay can be found here: https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/114958807.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF00764109EFCFDF0E1B622	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF00764109EFA14F67EB554.text	56685175FFF00764109EFA14F67EB554.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Manotes Kertesz	<div><p>Genus Manotes Kertész</p> <p>Manotes Kertész, 1916: 180.</p> <p>Type species: Manotes plana Kertész, 1916, by original designation.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF00764109EFA14F67EB554	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF00764109EF99EF671B4C5.text	56685175FFF00764109EF99EF671B4C5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Manotes plana Kertesz 1916	<div><p>plana Kertész, 1916</p> <p>Manotes plana Kertész, 1916: 181; 181, fig. 30 (head, lateral view). Holotype: female (HNHM, destroyed according to Woodley 2001: 118). Type locality: Paraguay, Asunción.</p> <p>= Borboridea nigrobasalis Lindner, 1949a: 786. Nomen nudum.</p> <p>= Borboridea nigrobasalis Lindner, 1949b: 886. Syntypes: 3 males, 1 female (NHMUK). Type locality: Brazil, Santa Catarina, Nova Teutonia (= Seara).</p> <p>References. James, 1967: 104 (in key to species, suppl. descr.); James, 1973a: 26.55 (cat.); James et. al., 1980: 29–30 (in key to species, list); Woodley, 2001: 118 (cat.).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Costa Rica, Mexico, Paraguay (Asunción).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF00764109EF99EF671B4C5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF10765109EFB6CF6FFB66C.text	56685175FFF10765109EFB6CF6FFB66C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dicamptocrana Frey	<div><p>Genus Dicamptocrana Frey</p> <p>Dicamptocrana Frey, 1934: 306.</p> <p>Type species: Dicamptocrana jorgenseni Frey, 1934, by original designation.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF10765109EFB6CF6FFB66C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF10765109EFF36F66FB254.text	56685175FFF10765109EFF36F66FB254.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Panacris Gerstaecker	<div><p>Genus Panacris Gerstaecker</p> <p>Panacris Gerstaecker, 1857: 346.</p> <p>Type species: Panacris lucida Gerstaecker, 1857, by monotypy.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Woodley (2001: 127; 2011: 400); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF10765109EFF36F66FB254	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF10765109EFEE1F022B772.text	56685175FFF10765109EFEE1F022B772.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Panacris nigribasis Lindner 1949	<div><p>nigribasis Lindner, 1949 (holotypes, Figs 17–25; and 80)</p> <p>= Panacris nigribasis Lindner, 1949a: 786. Nomen nudum.</p> <p>Panacris nigribasis Lindner, 1949b: 877. Holotype: male (NHMUK). Type locality: Brazil, Santa Catarina, Nova Teutonia (= Seara).</p> <p>= Panacris breviseta Lindner, 1964: 8. Syntypes: 1 male (SMNS), 1 male (unknown depository institution, according to Woodley 2001: 127). Type locality: Brazil, Santa Catarina, Nova Teutonia (= Seara), 27º11’S, 52º23’W. Syn. nov.</p> <p>References. James, 1973a: 26.56–57 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 127–128 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, [Itapúa], Pirapó, 30–31.xii.1971, L. Peña col. (MZUSP).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay (Itapúa: Pirapó).</p> <p>Comments. In the description of Panacris breviseta Lindner, 1964, only P. tarsalis Gerstaecker, 1857 (Lindner 1964: 8, as Spyridopa) was mentioned. Lindner stated that P. breviseta has smaller ommatidia on the upper half compared to those of P. tarsalis. He did not compare his new species (P. breviseta) with P. nigribasis, a species of the same genus he had described 15 years earlier, from the same locality, also based on a male, not even mentioning it. We examined both holotypes (Figs 17–25) and they are clearly conspecific, therefore we propose P. breviseta syn. nov. of P. nigribasis. They both have all legs completely dark brown and a bicolored wing, in which the basal third has a brownish membrane and veins and the apical two-thirds is yellowish pale. There is a third species, P. funebris James in James et al. 1980, originally described from Peru, based on a female, that might be conspecific with P. nigribasis. From the original description and the key provided by James et al. (1980), P. funebris, as seen in the other two here presented, has all legs dark brown and brownish markings at the base of the wing. However, as it is only known from females, which includes the holotype, is preferable to wait for an examination of the type before formalizing a new synonym.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF10765109EFEE1F022B772	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF1076A109EFAF9F683B17B.text	56685175FFF1076A109EFAF9F683B17B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dicamptocrana jorgenseni Frey 1934	<div><p>jorgenseni Frey, 1934 (holotype, Figs 26–34)</p> <p>Dicamptocrana jorgenseni Frey, 1934: 306. Holotype: male (UZMH). Type locality: Paraguay, Villa Rica (= Villarrica).</p> <p>= Dicranophora brevifurca James, 1943a: 371. Holotype: male (MCZ). Type locality: Paraguay, Villarica (= Villarrica). Syn. nov.</p> <p>= Dicranophora brevifurcata Pimentel &amp; Pujol-Luz, 2001: 18. Incorrect subsequent spelling.</p> <p>References. James, 1943a: 371 (in key to species, D. brevifurca); James, 1973a: 26.21 (cat., D. brevifurca); Pimentel &amp; Pujol-Luz, 2001: 18 (D. brevifurcata, spelling error, as syn. of D. bispinosa); Woodley, 2001: 234 (cat.); Godoi &amp; Rafael, 2013: 84 (map), 85 (list), and 90 (in key to species); Woodley, 2011: 406 (cat.).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil (new record), Paraguay (Guairá: Villarrica).</p> <p>Comments. Pimentel &amp; Pujol-Luz (2001: 18), in their revision of Raphiocerinae, synonymized Dicranophora brevifurca James, 1943 with D. bispinosa (Wiedemann, 1830) (see also Woodley 2011: 406). After examination of the holotype of both species, however, it became clear that both species are distinct (images of one syntype of D. bispinosa: http://daim.snm.ku.dk/digitized-type-collection-details-simple?catno=zmuc00024851). The genus Dicranophora Macquart, 1834 is characterized by the presence of a cylindrical projection, sometimes shorter, as in D. astuta Williston, 1888 (see Pimentel &amp; Pujol-Luz 2001: 22, fig. 76), sometimes longer, as in D. fermuspiculata Godoi &amp; Rafael, 2013 (see Godoi &amp; Rafael 2013: 87, fig. 7), that comes out from the scutellum distal margin and forms a forked process, with the two scutellar spines at its apex. These two species herein examined (D. bispinosa and D. brevifurca), however, have a distinct scutellum shape and size of scutellar spines, clearly not forming a cylindrical base for the two marginal spines and, consequently, the forked process. Therefore, these two species should not be placed in Dicranophora. As well, we examined the holotype of Dicamptocrana jorgenseni Frey, 1934, which was described based on a single male, from the same locality (Villarrica, Paraguay) of Dicranophora brevifurca. Both species, based on males, share the same body coloration pattern and scutellum shape, hence D. brevifurca stat. rev. has its previous position as a synonym of D. bispinosa modified and it is now proposed as a new synonym of Dicamptocrana jorgenseni. It is worth noting that D. bispinosa remains now as the only species of Dicranophora for which the cylindrical projection of the scutellum is absent and it is probable that this species is conspecific with Pezodontina guianae Lindner, 1949a.</p> <p>We add the first record of the Dicamptocrana jorgenseni from Brazil, based on five males and one female, all labeled as: Brazil, São Paulo, Turmalina, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-50.43389&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-20.00361" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -50.43389/lat -20.00361)">Fazenda São João</a>, 20°00’13”S 50°26’02”W, 08.i.2008, Malaise preta, F.B. Noll leg. (MZUSP). This includes the first female specimen reported of this species, which is the only specimen with smaller scutellum spines, indicating a probable feature that varies between the sexes.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF1076A109EFAF9F683B17B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFE076A109EFCBBF196B740.text	56685175FFFE076A109EFCBBF196B740.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dicranophora astuta Williston 1888	<div><p>astuta Williston, 1888</p> <p>Dicranophora astuta Williston, 1888: 250. Syntypes: 1 male, 1 female (AMNH). Type locality: Brazil, Chapada.</p> <p>References. James, 1943a: 371: (in key to species), 372 (list); James, 1973a: 26.21 (cat.); Pimentel &amp; Pujol-Luz, 2001: 17–18 (suppl. descr., record from Paraguay, figs 73–82); Woodley, 2001: 234 (cat.); Godoi &amp; Rafael, 2013: 84 (map), 85 (list), and 90 (in key to species).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay (San Pedro: Estancia Carumbé).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFE076A109EFCBBF196B740	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFE076A109EFD2FF6F6B1AD.text	56685175FFFE076A109EFD2FF6F6B1AD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dicranophora Macquart	<div><p>Genus Dicranophora Macquart</p> <p>Dicranophora Macquart, 1834: 255.</p> <p>Type species, Sargus furcifer Wiedemann, 1824, by original designation.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFE076A109EFD2FF6F6B1AD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFE076A109EFBEBF66FB7F9.text	56685175FFFE076A109EFBEBF66FB7F9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Raphiocera Macquart	<div><p>Genus Raphiocera Macquart</p> <p>Raphiocera Macquart, 1834: 253.</p> <p>Type species: Sargus armatus Wiedemann, 1830, by original designation.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Woodley (2001: 237; 2011: 407); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFE076A109EFBEBF66FB7F9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFE076B109EFB46F633B3BF.text	56685175FFFE076B109EFB46F633B3BF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Raphiocera armata (Wiedemann 1830)	<div><p>armata (Wiedemann, 1830) (Fig. 81)</p> <p>Sargus armatus Wiedemann, 1830: 29. Syntype: female (ZMHB). Type locality: Brazil.</p> <p>= Sargus fallenii Perty, 1833a: plate 37, fig. 1; Perty 1833b: 184 (description). Syntype: sex not stated (ZSBS). Type locality: Brazil, Minas Gerais, “in montibus Provinciae Minarum”. Syn. by Pimentel &amp; Pujol-Luz (2001: 13).</p> <p>= Rhapiocera picta Wulp, 1879: 9. Holotype: female (IRSNB). Type locality: Brazil. Syn. by Pimentel &amp; Pujol-Luz (2001: 13).</p> <p>= Rhaphiocera armata var. borgmeieri Lindner, 1931: 310. Holotype: presumed male (unknown depository institution). Type locality: Brazil, Espírito Santo.</p> <p>= Rhaphiocera armata var. hansae Lindner, 1931: 310. Syntype: sex not stated (unknown depository institution). Type locality: Brazil, Santa Catarina, Hansa.</p> <p>= Rhaphiocera armata var. minasensis Lindner, 1931: 310. Holotype: male (unknown depository institution). Type locality: Brazil, Minas Gerais.</p> <p>= Rhaphiocera armata var. stieglmayri Lindner, 1931: 310. Syntypes: 6 specimens, both sexes, number of each sex not stated (unknown depository institution). Type locality: Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul.</p> <p>= Rhaphiocera armata var. transhansae Lindner, 1931: 310. Syntype: sex not stated (unknown depository institution). Type locality: Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul.</p> <p>= Rhaphiocera armata ssp. zikani Lindner, 1935: 399. Syntypes: 7 males (SMNS), 1 male, female (sex dubious) (unknown depository institution). Type locality: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Itatiaia, 700 m.</p> <p>= Basentidema coerulescens James, 1943a: 376. Holotype: male (AMNH). Type locality: Brazil, Nova Teutonia (= Seara), 27º11’S, 52º23’W. Syn. by Pimentel &amp; Pujol-Luz (2001: 13).</p> <p>= Rhaphiocera armata ssp. minaensis James, 1973a: 26.33. Incorrect subsequent spelling.</p> <p>References. James, 1943a: 378 (in key to species, as Rhaphiocera); James, 1973a: 26.23 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 237 (cat., as Raphiocera); Pimentel &amp; Pujol-Luz, 2001: 12 (in key to species), 13 (redescription, figs 42–52); Woodley, 2011: 407 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, Guairá, General Eugenio A. [Alejandrino] Garay, Cordillera del Yvyturusu, Cerro Tres Kandu, 25º54’S 56º09’W, 260–842 msnm, 21.i.2022, B. &amp; N. Garcete (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX2089).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay (Guairá: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-56.15&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-25.9" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -56.15/lat -25.9)">General Eugenio Alejandrino Garay</a>).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFE076B109EFB46F633B3BF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFF076B109EFD90F0E1B05F.text	56685175FFFF076B109EFD90F0E1B05F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acrochaeta fasciata Wiedemann 1830	<div><p>fasciata Wiedemann, 1830 (Fig. 82)</p> <p>Acrochaeta fasciata Wiedemann, 1830: 42. Holotype: male (NMW). Type locality: Brazil (Brazil, Bahia; see Fachin &amp; Amorim 2015: 13).</p> <p>References. James, 1973a: 26.9 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 186 (cat.); Fachin &amp; Amorim, 2015: 11 (redescr., record from Paraguay), 23–24 (key to species).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay (Itapúa: Pirapó).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFF076B109EFD90F0E1B05F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFF076B109EFE29F63BB145.text	56685175FFFF076B109EFE29F63BB145.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acrochaeta Wiedemann	<div><p>Genus Acrochaeta Wiedemann</p> <p>Acrochaeta Wiedemann, 1830: 42.</p> <p>Type species: Acrochaeta fasciata Wiedemann, 1830, by monotypy.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Fachin &amp; Amorim (2015: 7); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFF076B109EFE29F63BB145	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFF076B109EFBA8F11EB454.text	56685175FFFF076B109EFBA8F11EB454.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Merosargus cingulatus Schiner 1868	<div><p>cingulatus Schiner, 1868 (Fig. 83)</p> <p>Merosargus cingulatus Schiner, 1868: 62. Syntypes: 1 male, 5 females (NMW). Type locality: “ South America ”.</p> <p>References. Curran, 1932b: 2 (in key to species); James, 1941: 306 (in key to species); James &amp; McFadden, 1971: 26 (list); 65 (in key to species); James, 1973a: 26.12 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 195 (cat.); Fachin &amp; Amorim, 2015: 79, fig. 234 (antenna), 81, fig. 259 (wing), 83, fig. 285 (alula), 89, figs 326–327 (male genitalia), 92, fig. 355 (epandrium), 96, fig. 384 (genital fork), 99, fig. 404 (habitus dorsal, male).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 3 ♂, 1 ♀, [Alto Paraná], Ciudad del Este, 17–20.xii.1971, L. Peña col. (MZUSP; MZ017868, MZ017870, MZ017871, MZ017914). 1 ♂, [Caaguazú], Doctor Juan Manuel Frutos, 1971, [L. Peña] (MZUSP; MZ015524); 6 ♂, Doctor Juan Manuel Frutos, 03–07.i.1972 (MZUSP; MZ017873, MZ017881, MZ017887, MZ017890, MZ017892, MZ017901); 7 ♂, Doctor Juan Manuel Frutos, 04–06.i.1972 (MZUSP; MZ015514, MZ015517, MZ017899, MZ017908, MZ017909, MZ017910). 44 ♂, 10 ♀, [Canindeyú], Salto del Guairá, 07–10.xii.1971, L. Peña col. (MZUSP; MZ015518, MZ015521, MZ015530, MZ015531, MZ015537 – MZ015542, MZ015545, MZ015547 – MZ015551, MZ017856, MZ017858, MZ017860, MZ017862, MZ017863, MZ017865, MZ017867, MZ017874, MZ017876 – MZ017880, MZ017882, MZ017883, MZ017885, MZ017886, MZ017891, MZ017893 – MZ017896, MZ017898, MZ017902, MZ017907, MZ017912, MZ017913, MZ017915, MZ017917); 1 ♂, Salto del Guairá, 28–20.xii.1971 (MZUSP; MZ015522). 1 ♂, [Itapúa], Pirapó, 28–31.xii.1971, L. Peña col. (MZUSP; MZ017911); 3 ♂, Pirapó, 30–31.xii.1971 (MZUSP; MZ015523, MZ015533, MZ017906); 1 ♂, Pirapó, 01–03.i.1972 (MZUSP; MZ015532).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay (Alto Paraná: Ciudad del Este; Caaguazú: Doctor Juan Manuel Frutos; Canindeyú: Salto del Guairá; Itapúa: Pirapó), Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFF076B109EFBA8F11EB454	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFF076B109EFCC4F64EB09D.text	56685175FFFF076B109EFCC4F64EB09D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Merosargus Loew	<div><p>Genus Merosargus Loew</p> <p>Merosargus Loew, 1855a: 144.</p> <p>Type species: Sargus obscurus Wiedemann, 1830, by original designation.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Fachin &amp; Amorim (2015: 24); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFF076B109EFCC4F64EB09D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFF0768109EF89BF658B127.text	56685175FFFF0768109EF89BF658B127.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Merosargus coxalis Lindner 1949	<div><p>coxalis Lindner, 1949 (Fig. 84)</p> <p>Merosargus coxalis Lindner, 1949a: 817. Syntypes: 13 males, 4 females, 1 sex not stated (NHMUK); 4 males (SMNS); 4 specimens, both sexes, but the number of each sex is not stated (unknown depository institution, according to Woodley 2001: 196, see comments). Type locality: Brazil, Santa Catarina, Nova Teutonia (= Seara).</p> <p>References. James &amp; McFadden, 1971: 49 (list), 72 (in key to species); James, 1973a: 26.12 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 196 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, [Alto Paraná], Ciudad del Este, 17–20.xii.1971, L. Peña col. (MZUSP; MZ017869). 1 ♂, [Caaguazú], Doctor Juan Manuel Frutos, 1971, [L. Peña] (MZUSP; MZ015528); 2 ♂, 1 ♀, Doctor Juan Manuel Frutos, 03–07.i.1972 (MZUSP; MZ017889, MZ017897, MZ017903). 1 ♂, Canindeyú, Reserva Natural del Bosque Mbaracayú, Jejui-mí, Malaise 2, bosque en galeria, 16–23.v.1996, A.C.F. Costa col. (DZUP). 1 ♂, [Canindeyú], Salto del Guairá, 01–03.xii.1971, L. Peña col. (MZ015535); 1 ♂, 2 ♀, Salto del Guairá, 07–10.xii.1971 (MZUSP; MZ015526, MZ015534, MZ015543). 1 ♂, [Itapúa], Pirapó, 30–31.xii.1971, L. Peña col. (MZUSP; MZ015544).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay (Alto Paraná: Ciudad del Este; Caaguazú: Doctor Juan Manuel Frutos; Canindeyú: Reserva Natural del Bosque Mbaracayú, Salto del Guairá; Itapúa: Pirapó).</p> <p>Comments. Of the type specimens stated as depository institution unknown, at least one, sex not stated, “ paratype ”, is deposited in the WSU collection (type number 834, see Zack 1984: 24).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFF0768109EF89BF658B127	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFC0768109EFD2FF115B740.text	56685175FFFC0768109EFD2FF115B740.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Merosargus golbachi James 1971	<div><p>golbachi James in James &amp; McFadden, 1971 (Fig. 85)</p> <p>Merosargus golbachi James in James &amp; McFadden, 1971: 50; 72 (in key to species). Holotype: male (IML). Type locality: Argentina, Tucumán, Burruyacu (= Burruyacú), Villa Padre Monti.</p> <p>References. James, 1973a: 26.13 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 197 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 3 ♂, [Caaguazú], Doctor Juan Manuel Frutos, 03–07.i.1972, L. Peña col. (MZUSP; MZ017866, MZ017918); 1 ♂, Doctor Juan Manuel Frutos, 04–06.i.1972 (MZUSP; MZ015529).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Paraguay (Caaguazú: Doctor Juan Manuel Frutos).</p> <p>Comments. Of the two male paratypes and the allotype mentioned in the original description, all from Argentina, one paratype is deposited in the WSU collection (type number 838, see Zack 1984: 24). The depository institution of the other paratype and the allotype remains unknown.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFC0768109EFD2FF115B740	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFC0768109EFB92F30CB6ED.text	56685175FFFC0768109EFB92F30CB6ED.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Merosargus longiventris (Enderlein 1914)	<div><p>longiventris (Enderlein, 1914) (Fig. 86)</p> <p>Acrochaeta longiventris Enderlein, 1914b: 595, fig. 4 (antenna). Holotype: male (originally stated as female in Woodley 2001: 197, see Fachin &amp; Amorim 2015: 25) (MZPW). Type locality: Brazil, Santa Catarina.</p> <p>References. James, 1973a: 26.13 (cat., as Acrochaeta); Woodley, 2001: 197 (cat., as Acrochaeta); Fachin &amp;Amorim, 2015: 25 (transferred to Merosargus, record from Paraguay).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, [Caaguazú], Doctor Juan Manuel Frutos, 04–06.i.1972, L. Peña col. (MZUSP; MZ015516).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay (Caaguazú: Doctor Juan Manuel Frutos; Itapúa: Pirapó).</p> <p>Comments. The female from Pirapó has the genitalia dissected, stored in a microvial and pinned below the specimen.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFC0768109EFB92F30CB6ED	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFC0768109EFA78F1A0B4DF.text	56685175FFFC0768109EFA78F1A0B4DF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Merosargus nebulifer James 1971	<div><p>nebulifer James in James &amp; McFadden, 1971</p> <p>Merosargus nebulifer James in James &amp; McFadden, 1971: 49; 56, fig. 22 (wing); 58, fig. 49 (male genitalia); 72 (in key to species). Holotype: male (CNC). Type locality: Peru, Madre de Dios, Avispas, 400 m.</p> <p>References. James, 1973a: 26.14 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 198 (cat.); Fachin &amp; Amorim, 2015: 79, fig. 227 (antenna), 81, fig. 251 (wing), 82, fig. 277 (alula), 87, figs 312–313 (male genitalia), 92, fig. 348 (epandrium), 95, fig. 377 (genital fork), 98, fig. 399 (habitus dorsal, male).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, [Itapúa], Pirapó, 30–31.xii.1971, L. Peña col. (MZUSP; MZ015525).</p> <p>Distribution. Ecuador, Panama, Paraguay (Itapúa: Pirapó), Peru.</p> <p>Comments. Of the 32 paratypes (22 males and 10 females) and the allotype mentioned in the original description, nine paratypes, sexes not stated, are deposited in the WSU collection (type number 848, see Zack 1984: 25) and 15 male and seven female paratypes and the allotype are housed in the CNC collection (see Cooper &amp; Cumming 1993: 47). The depository institution of a single paratype remains unknown.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFC0768109EFA78F1A0B4DF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFD0769109EFDC1F68FB0C9.text	56685175FFFD0769109EFDC1F68FB0C9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Merosargus stigmaticus (Lindner 1949)	<div><p>stigmaticus (Lindner, 1949) (Fig. 88)</p> <p>Aloiphina stigmatica Lindner, 1949a: 810. Holotype: male (NHMUK, originally stated as female in Lindner 1949: 810). Type locality: Brazil, Santa Catarina, Nova Teutonia (= Seara).</p> <p>References. Lindner, 1969: 203 (suppl. descr., as Aloipha); James, 1973a: 26.15 (cat., as Merosargus); Woodley, 2001: 201 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, Canindeyú, Reserva Natural del Bosque Mbaracayú, Jejui-mí, Malaise 5, bosque medio, 02–10.iv.1996, A.C.F. Costa col. (DZUP).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay (Canindeyú: Reserva Natural del Bosque Mbaracayú).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFD0769109EFDC1F68FB0C9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFD0769109EFAE8F62FB682.text	56685175FFFD0769109EFAE8F62FB682.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Microchrysa Loew	<div><p>Genus Microchrysa Loew</p> <p>Microchrysa Loew, 1855a: 146.</p> <p>Type species, Musca polita Linnaeus, 1758, by original designation.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Woodley (2001: 202–203); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFD0769109EFAE8F62FB682	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFD0769109EFF37F0A7B174.text	56685175FFFD0769109EFF37F0A7B174.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Sargus obscurus (Wiedemann 1830)	<div><p>obscurus (Wiedemann, 1830) (Fig. 87)</p> <p>Sargus obscurus Wiedemann, 1830: 35. Holotype: male (SMF, examined, originally stated as female, in Woodley 2001: 199). Type locality: Brazil.</p> <p>References. James, 1973a: 26.14 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 199 (cat.); Fachin &amp; Amorim, 2015: 79, fig. 224 (antenna), 80, fig. 248 (wing), 82, fig. 274 (alula), 86, figs 306–307 (male genitalia), 92, fig. 345 (epandrium), 95, fig. 374 (genital fork), 98, fig. 396 (habitus dorsal, male).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, 2 ♀, [Canindeyú], Salto del Guairá, 07–10.xii.1971, L. Peña col. (MZUSP; MZ017861, MZ015527). 2 ♂, [Itapúa], Pirapó, 03–07.i.1972, L. Peña col. (MZUSP).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay (Canindeyú: Salto del Guairá; Itapúa: Pirapó).</p> <p>Comments. One male of Pirapó has the right antenna and wing slide-mounted, with genitalia dissected, stored in a microvial and pinned below the specimen.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFD0769109EFF37F0A7B174	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFD076E109EFA53F197B1EF.text	56685175FFFD076E109EFA53F197B1EF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Artemita bicolor (Wiedemann 1830)	<div><p>bicolor (Wiedemann, 1830) (Fig. 89)</p> <p>Sargus bicolor Wiedemann, 1830: 41. Lectotype: male (NMW), by designation of McFadden (1972a: 124). Type locality: “Crab Island” near Puerto Rico.</p> <p>= Chrysomyia rufiventris Macquart, 1834: 264. Syntype: male (MNHN, presumed lost, according to Woodley 2001: 203). Type locality: “ Guyane ”.</p> <p>= Microchrysa bruesi Johnson, 1919: 426. Holotype: male (MCZ, photos of the holotype are available here: https://mczbase. mcz.harvard.edu/name/Microchrysa+bruesi). Type locality: Jamaica, Kingston, Liguanea Plain.</p> <p>= Microchrysa abdominalis James, 1936: 51. Holotype: male (MCZ, photos of the holotype are available here: https://mczbase. mcz.harvard.edu/name/Microchrysa+abdominalis); Paratypes: 2 males (MZC) and Allotype: female (MCZ). Type locality: Panama, Canal Zone, Ancon.</p> <p>= Microchrysa bicolor var. maculata Lindner, 1949a: 819. Syntypes: 1 male, 1 female (NHMUK); 2 specimens, sex is dubious (unknown depository institution, according to Woodley 2001: 203). Type locality: Brazil, Santa Catarina, Nova Teutonia (= Seara).</p> <p>References. Lindner, 1928a: 95 (record from Paraguay); James, 1973a: 26.16–17 (cat.); James &amp; McFadden, 1982: 17 (in key to species, list); Woodley, 2001: 203 (cat. Paraguay not mentioned).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, [Departamento Central], Areguá, 06.ix.1980, D.C. Lovovic, MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2075). 1 ♂, Dpto. [Departamento] Concepción, Horqueta, vivero de Amburana cearensis (F.Allemão) Smith, hojas, 19.ii.1988, P.M. Mueler (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2074). 1 ♂, Cordillera, Tobatí, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-57.093136&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-25.28012" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -57.093136/lat -25.28012)">Cerro Tobatí</a>, 25.280121°S 57.093134°W, 28–29.xi. 2015, 170 masl, B. &amp; N. Garcete coll. (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2073). 1 ♂, Itapúa, Isla Yacyretá, región oriental, 25.iv.1993, B. Barrios (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2072). 1 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 01–04.xii.1983, Malaise traps, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 1 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 05–09.xii.1983, Malaise traps, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay (likely Asunción: Santísima Trinidad, see Lindner 1928a: 94; Central: Areguá; Concepción: Horqueta; Cordillera: Tobatí; Itapúa: Isla Yacyretá; San Pedro: CororoRio Ypane), Puerto Rico, Uruguay.</p> <p>Comments. Johnson (1919: 426), in the original description of Microchrysa bruesi, mentioned an additional allotype and a paratype, sexes not stated, for which the depository institution is not known. As well, for M. abdominalis James, 1936, two paratypes and the allotype, sexes not stated, are housed in the MCZ (see above), and only the depositary institution of a third paratype remains unknown.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFD076E109EFA53F197B1EF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFA076E109EFD5BF1FDB0D2.text	56685175FFFA076E109EFD5BF1FDB0D2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ptecticus Loew	<div><p>Genus Ptecticus Loew</p> <p>Ptecticus Loew, 1855a: 142.</p> <p>Type species: Sargus testaceus Fabricius, 1805, by original designation. Correct original spelling by revision of Loew (1855b: IX).</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Woodley (2001: 208); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFA076E109EFD5BF1FDB0D2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFA076E109EFC62F61FB42C.text	56685175FFFA076E109EFC62F61FB42C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ptecticus testaceus (Fabricius 1805)	<div><p>testaceus (Fabricius, 1805) (Fig. 90)</p> <p>= Musca elongata Fabricius, 1794: 338. Lectotype: male (UZMC), by designation of McFadden, (1972a: 125). Type locality: “Sierra Leon ” (corrected to “America meridionali” in Fabricius 1805: 257). Preoccupied, primary homonym of Musca elongata Müller, 1764 and Musca elongata Fabricius, 1787.</p> <p>Sargus testaceus Fabricius, 1805: 257. New name for Musca elongata Fabricius, 1794.</p> <p>= Ptecticus testaceous James &amp; McFadden, 1982: 28. Incorrect subsequent spelling.</p> <p>References. Lindner, 1928a: 95 (puparium descr., record from Paraguay); James, 1941: 301 (in key to species); James &amp; McFadden, 1982: 24 (in key to species), 33 (list); James, 1973a: 26.18 (cat., Paraguay not mentioned); Leal &amp; Oliveira, 1979: 44 (redescr.), 96 (in key to species); Woodley, 2001: 218 (cat., Paraguay not mentioned); Fachin &amp; Amorim, 2015: 79, fig. 221 (antenna), 80, fig. 244 (wing), 82, fig. 270 (alula), 85, figs 300–301 (male genitalia), 92, fig. 342 (epandrium), 94, figs 366–367 (phallus), 95, fig. 372 (genital fork), 97, fig. 393 (habitus dorsal, female).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♀, Canindeyú, Reserva Natural del Bosque Mbaracayú, Jejui-mí, Malaise 3, bosque bajo, 24–28.v.1996, A.C.F. Costa col. (DZUP). 1 ♀, Central, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-57.5243&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-25.339" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -57.5243/lat -25.339)">San Lorenzo</a>, INFONA, 25,339°S 57,5243°W, 21.i.2016, B. Garcete coll. (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2077); 1 ♀, Central, San Lorenzo, ii.2016, F. Bauer coll. (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2079). 1 ♂, Dpto. [Departamento] Chaco [currently Alto Paraguay], Parq. Nac. Def. d/ Chaco [Parque Nacional Defensores del Chaco], 16.x.1982, H. Ferreira C. (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2082). 1 ♀, Depto. [Departamento] Concepción, Horqueta, xi.1983, P. Mueller (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2081). 1 ♂, Cordillera, Piribebuy, Cruce Piribebuy, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-57.0439&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-25.3778" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -57.0439/lat -25.3778)">Ruta</a> 2, 25.3778°S 57.0439°W, 03.i.2016, B. Garcete coll. (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2078). 1 ♂, Itapúa, Isla Yacyretá, region oriental, coletado en bosque de arary, 26.iv.1993, B. Barrios (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2080). 1 ♀, Itapúa, Natalio, ii.1982 (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2076). 3 ♂, San Pedro, [Estancia] Carumbé, 10.i–10.ii.1973, Col, R. Golbach (MZUSP). 1 ♂, San Pedro, Yaguarete Forest, 23°79’S 56°06’W, 25.i– 06.ii.1996, Malaise trap, J. Beierl (LACM; LACM ENT 350262).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Belize, Brazil, Costa Rica, Honduras, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay (Alto Paraguay: Parque Nacional Defensores del Chaco; likely Asunción: Santísima Trinidad, see Lindner 1928a: 94; Canindeyú: Reserva Natural del Bosque Mbaracayú; Central: San Lorenzo; Concepción: Horqueta; Cordillera: Piribebuy; Itapúa: Isla Yacyretá, Natalio; San Pedro: Estancia Carumbé, Yaguarete Forest).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFA076E109EFC62F61FB42C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFB076F109EFF36F66FB254.text	56685175FFFB076F109EFF36F66FB254.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Sargus Fabricius	<div><p>Genus Sargus Fabricius</p> <p>Sargus Fabricius, 1798: 549.</p> <p>Type species: Musca cupraria Linnaeus, 1758, by designation of Latreille (1810: 442).</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Woodley (2001: 220; 2011: 389); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFB076F109EFF36F66FB254	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFB076F109EFEE1F62FB552.text	56685175FFFB076F109EFEE1F62FB552.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Sargus fasciatus Fabricius 1805	<div><p>fasciatus Fabricius, 1805 (Fig. 91)</p> <p>Sargus fasciatus Fabricius, 1805: 259. Lectotype: female (UZMC), by designation of McFadden (1972a: 125). Type locality: “America meridionali”.</p> <p>= Sargus notatus Wiedemann, 1830: 34. Lectotype: female (NMW), by designation of McFadden (1972a: 124). Type locality: Brazil.</p> <p>= Sargus coarctatus Macquart, 1838: 203. Holotype: female (MNHN). Type locality: Brazil as “ Brazil or Chile ”.</p> <p>= Sargus debilis Walker, 1851: 83. Holotype: male (NHMUK). Type locality: USA. Syn. by Woodley (2001: 223).</p> <p>= Sargus sallei Bellardi, 1859: 43. Holotype: female (stated male) (MIZT). Type locality: Mexico. Syn. by McFadden (1971: 411).</p> <p>= Sargus versicolor Bellardi, 1862: 13. Holotype: female (MIZT). Type locality: Mexico, Oaxaca. Syn. by McFadden (1971: 411).</p> <p>= Sargus lucens Loew, 1866: 7. Syntypes: two males (MCZ, photos of one type are available here: https://mczbase.mcz.harvard. edu/guid/MCZ:Ent:12541). Type locality: Cuba.</p> <p>= Sargus tricolor Loew, 1866: 8. Syntype: one female (MCZ, photos of the type are available here: https://mczbase.mcz. harvard.edu/guid/MCZ:Ent:12540). Type locality: Cuba.</p> <p>= Macrosargus lunus? Bigot, 1879a: 187. Incorrect subsequent spelling.</p> <p>= Macrosargus clavis Williston, 1885: 123. Syntypes: male, but number of specimens are not stated (SEMC). Type locality: North Carolina or Virginia; 1 female (SEMC). Type locality: North Carolina or Virginia.</p> <p>= Eumenogastrina angusta Enderlein, 1914b: 589. Lectotype: 1 male; Paralectotypes: 2 males, 2 females (MZPW), by designation of Woodley (2011: 389). Type locality: Mexico, Chiapas; Paralectotype: 1 male (MZPW). Type locality: Costa Rica. Syn. by Woodley (2011: 389).</p> <p>= Eumenogastrina angusta var. cupraria Enderlein, 1914b: 590. Holotype: female (MZPW). Type locality: Costa Rica. Syn. by Woodley (2011: 389).</p> <p>= Pedicella schwarzi Curran, 1928a: 16. Holotype: male (AMNH). Type locality: Puerto Rico, Cayey.</p> <p>References. James, 1973a: 26.19 (cat.); James &amp; McFadden, 1982: 3–6 (in key to species), 13 (list); Woodley, 2001: 223 (cat., Paraguay not mentioned); Fachin &amp; Amorim, 2015: 79, fig. 217 (antenna), 80, fig. 240 (wing), 82, fig. 266 (alula), 84, figs 292–293 (male genitalia), 92, fig. 338 (epandrium), 95, fig. 368 (genital fork), 97, fig. 390 (habitus dorsal, female).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-57.516666&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-25.3" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -57.516666/lat -25.3)">Central</a>, San Lorenzo, Barrio San Miguel, 25°18’S 57°31’W, 20.xii.2018, J. Movia coll. (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2085).</p> <p>Distribution. Nearctic: Canada, USA; Neotropical: Bahamas, Brazil, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay (Central: San Lorenzo), Puerto Rico.</p> <p>Comments. Besides James (1973a: 26.19), who was the first to mention this species occurring in Paraguay, this species was also mentioned for Paraguay by James &amp; McFadden (1982: 13). It is not surprising that this species has already been stated to occur in Paraguay, as this is the most common and widespread species of Sargus in the Americas. However, a formal record from Paraguay had not been provided so far.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFB076F109EFEE1F62FB552	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFFB076F109EF9E0F342B4D3.text	56685175FFFB076F109EF9E0F342B4D3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Sargus illuminata (Lindner 1949)	<div><p>illuminata (Lindner, 1949)</p> <p>Geosargus illuminatus Lindner, 1949a: 815. Holotype: male (NHMUK). Type locality: Brazil, Santa Catarina, Nova Teutonia (= Seara).</p> <p>References. Lindner, 1976: 3–4 (record from Paraguay, as Himantoloba); Woodley, 2001: 224, Paraguay is not mentioned).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay (Cordillera: San Bernardino).</p> <p>Comments. Although originally described from Brazil, Lindner (1976: 3–4) reported this species from Paraguay, but in the World catalog of the family (Woodley 2001: 224) Paraguay was not included as part of the distribution for this species.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFFB076F109EF9E0F342B4D3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF8076C109EFAE8F1FDB69A.text	56685175FFF8076C109EFAE8F1FDB69A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hedriodiscus Enderlein	<div><p>Genus Hedriodiscus Enderlein</p> <p>Hedriodiscus Enderlein, 1914b: 608.</p> <p>Type species: Odontomyia brevifacies Macquart, 1855, by original designation [misidentification, = Hedriodiscus sp.]</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Woodley (2001: 220); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF8076C109EFAE8F1FDB69A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF8076C109EFF37F0BBB19D.text	56685175FFF8076C109EFF37F0BBB19D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Sargus thoracicus Macquart 1834	<div><p>thoracicus Macquart, 1834 (Fig. 92)</p> <p>Sargus thoracicus Macquart, 1834: 261. Syntype: female (unknown depository institution, according to Woodley 2001: 229). Type locality: “Amérique méridionale”.</p> <p>= Sargus concinnus Osten Sacken, 1886: 23. Lectotype: female (NHMUK), by designation of McFadden (1972b: 261). Type locality: Guatemala, San Gerónimo (= San Jerónimo). Syn. by James &amp; McFadden (1982: 8)</p> <p>References. James, 1973a: 26.20 (cat.); James &amp; McFadden, 1982: 4 (in key to species); 8 (list, S. concinnus syn. of S. thoracicus); Woodley, 2001: 229 (cat.); Fachin &amp; Amorim, 2015: 79, fig. 218 (antenna), 80, fig. 241 (wing), 82, fig. 267 (alula), 84, figs 294–295 (male genitalia), 92, fig. 339 (epandrium), 94, figs 361–363 (phallus), 95, fig. 369 (genital fork), 97, fig. 391 (habitus dorsal, female).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♀, Central, San Lorenzo, 08.iii.2016, H. Vera (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2083); 1 ♀, 06.xi.2017, B. Garcete coll. (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2084). 2 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 01– 04.xii.1983, Malaise traps, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA); 3 ♀, San Pedro, Cororo-Rio Ypane, 05–09.xii.1983, Malaise traps, M. Wasbauer coll. (CSCA). 2 ♀, San Pedro, Yaguarete Forest, 23°79’S 56°06’W, 06–20.ii.1996, Malaise trap, J. Beierl (LACM; LACM ENT 350263, LACM ENT 350264).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay (Central: San Lorenzo; San Pedro: Cororo-Rio Ypane; Yaguarete forest).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF8076C109EFF37F0BBB19D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF8076D109EF9A2F743B25B.text	56685175FFF8076D109EF9A2F743B25B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hedriodiscus pulcher (Wiedemann 1824)	<div><p>pulcher (Wiedemann, 1824)</p> <p>Stratiomys pulchra Wiedemann, 1824: 28. Syntype: the number of specimens and their sexes are dubious (UZMC, destroyed, according to Woodley 2001: 264; NMW). Type locality: Brazil.</p> <p>= Stratiomys bucephala Gerstaecker, 1857: 326. Syntypes: 2 males, 2 females (ZMHB). Type locality: Uruguay, Montevideo.</p> <p>= Odontomyia tremolerana Aldrich, 1928: 1. Holotype: female (USNM). Type locality: Uruguay, Montevideo.</p> <p>References. Lindner, 1928a: 100 (record from Paraguay); James, 1953: 319 (in key to species), 319–320 (list, stated to occur in Paraguay); James, 1973a: 26.41 (cat., Paraguay not mentioned); James &amp; McFadden, 1979: 14 (in key to species), 17 (list); Lagrange, 1993: 67 (redescr., figs 1–14); Woodley, 2001: 264 (cat., Paraguay not mentioned).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Costa Rica, Paraguay (likely Asunción: Santísima Trinidad, see Lindner 1928a: 94; without precise locality, see James 1953: 319–320), Uruguay.</p> <p>Comments. Lindner (1928a: 100) reported this species for Paraguay, followed by James (1953: 319–320), who states that the species is distributed throughout Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and northern and central Argentina, but in the Neotropical catalog (James 1973a: 26.41) and the World catalog of the family (Woodley 2001: 264), Paraguay was not included as part of the distribution of this species.</p> <p>Aldrich (1928: 2), in the original description of Odontomyia tremolerana, mentioned two paratypes (one male and one female) from Uruguay, of which the male was sent back to Juan Tremoleras in Montevideo, Uruguay, whose collection was later on acquired by the MLPA (Museu de La Plata), where the male is since then deposited (Museu de La Plata 1936; Lagrange 1993: 68). The depositary institution of the female paratype remains unknown.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF8076D109EF9A2F743B25B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF9076D109EFEEBF645B133.text	56685175FFF9076D109EFEEBF645B133.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hedriodiscus quadrilineatus (Macquart 1834)	<div><p>quadrilineatus (Macquart, 1834)</p> <p>Odontomyia quadrilineata Macquart, 1834: 248. Syntype: female (unknown depository institution, according to Woodley 2001: 265). Type locality: “Amérique méridionale”.</p> <p>= Odontomyia histrio Walker, 1851: 77. Syntype: 1 female (NHMUK). Type locality: Brazil. Syn. by Lagrange (1993: 70).</p> <p>References. Gerstaecker, 1857: 325 (suppl. descr., as Stratiomys); James, 1973a: 26.41 (cat.); Lagrange, 1993: 67 (redescr., H. histrio syn. of H. quadrilineata, record from Paraguay, figs 15–20, 22–24); Woodley, 2001: 264 (cat.).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Paraguay (Guairá: Independencia).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF9076D109EFEEBF645B133	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFF9076D109EFD67F1FDB004.text	56685175FFF9076D109EFD67F1FDB004.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hoplitimyia James	<div><p>Genus Hoplitimyia James</p> <p>Hoplitimyia James, 1934: 443.</p> <p>Type species: Stratiomys constans Loew, 1872, by original designation.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Woodley (2001: 266); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFF9076D109EFD67F1FDB004	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFC60752109EFD6DF6C0B06E.text	56685175FFC60752109EFD6DF6C0B06E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Myxosargus Brauer	<div><p>Genus Myxosargus Brauer</p> <p>Myxosargus Brauer, 1882: 77.</p> <p>Type species, Myxosargus fasciatus Brauer, 1882, by original designation.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFC60752109EFD6DF6C0B06E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFC60752109EFE87F62FB2E4.text	56685175FFC60752109EFE87F62FB2E4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nothomyia Loew	<div><p>Genus Nothomyia Loew</p> <p>Nothomyia Loew, 1869: 4.</p> <p>Type species: Nothomyia scutellata Loew, 1869, by designation of Brauer (1882: 88).</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Woodley (2001: 257–258); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFC60752109EFE87F62FB2E4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFC60752109EFAE2F056B4BF.text	56685175FFC60752109EFAE2F056B4BF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Odontomyia fiebrigi Lindner 1976	<div><p>fiebrigi Lindner, 1976 (paratypes, Figs 35–42; and 97)</p> <p>Odontomyia fiebrigi Lindner, 1976: 1; 2, fig. 1 (female head in lateral and frontal views, and male head in lateral view). Holotype: female (NMW). Type locality: Paraguay, San Bernardino.</p> <p>References. Woodley, 2001: 274 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♀, Cordillera, [Caacupé], Cabañas, 15.ix.2018, Coll. J. Movia (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2056). 1 ♀, Cordillera, Piribebuy, Cruce Piribebuy, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-57.043&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-25.377" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -57.043/lat -25.377)">Ruta</a> 2, 25.377°S 57.043°W, 20.ii.2016, B. &amp; N. Garcete colls. (MNHNPY; MNHNP-HX 2055).</p> <p>Distribution. Paraguay (Cordillera: Caacupé: Cabañas, Piribebuy, San Bernardino).</p> <p>Comments. Of the 16 paratypes (10 males and six females) mentioned in the original description (Lindner 1976: 3), two males and one female are deposited in the SMNS collection and all the remaining paratypes are in the NMW collection.</p> <p>The additional female herein provided (Fig. 97) is darker than the female paratype (Figs 39–40), particularly in the posterior part of the scutum, where the dark macula reaches the extreme base of the scutellum, and also the new specimen is darker over the abdomen, with dark markings reaching the lateral margins of tergites 2–5. As the leg coloration and the overall color pattern over the head and thorax are the same in the two specimens, we considered these differences in color intensity as an intraspecific variation. The genus Odontomyia Meigen, 1803 is found in all the biogeographic regions and comprises more than 200 species (Woodley 2001, 2009). As the genus was based on a Palearctic species and occur worldwide, the limits of the genus require revision, and the Neotropical species of the genus might be placed somewhere else.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFC60752109EFAE2F056B4BF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFC60752109EFB3BF630B650.text	56685175FFC60752109EFB3BF630B650.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Odontomyia Meigen	<div><p>Genus Odontomyia Meigen</p> <p>Odontomyia Meigen, 1803: 265.</p> <p>Type species: Musca hydroleon Linnaeus, 1758, by designation of Westwood (1840: 130). [For nomenclatural history, see Fachin et al. (2021: 42–43); no changes are proposed here.]</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFC60752109EFB3BF630B650	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFC70753109EFEE0F6B3B19A.text	56685175FFC70753109EFEE0F6B3B19A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Promeranisa nasuta (Macquart 1850)	<div><p>nasuta (Macquart, 1850) (Fig. 98)</p> <p>Stratiomyia nasuta Macquart, 1850: 351; plate III, fig. 4 (habitus). Syntypes: 2 males (MNHN). Type locality: Bolivia, Chiquitos (see Fachin et al. 2021: 6 for correction of the type locality).</p> <p>References. Williston, 1888: 253 (suppl. descr.); James, 1973a: 26.45 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 289 (cat.); Fachin et al., 2021: 6 (correction of the type locality), 7 (images of the syntypes).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♂, San Pedro, [Estancia] Carumbé, 10.i–10.ii.1973, Col. R. Golbach (MZUSP).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Costa Rica, Panama, Paraguay (San Pedro: Estancia Carumbé).</p> <p>Comments. This male specimen compared to the male syntypes from Bolivia only differ in the size of the semitranslucent areas over the abdomen. The whitish spot on tergites 2–3 is larger in our specimen from Paraguay, while it is slender in one syntype for which a dorsal image is available (Fachin et al. 2021: 7, fig. 1).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFC70753109EFEE0F6B3B19A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFC70753109EFF36F1FDB254.text	56685175FFC70753109EFF36F1FDB254.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Promeranisa Walker	<div><p>Genus Promeranisa Walker</p> <p>Promeranisa Walker, 1854: 305.</p> <p>Type species: Promeranisa vittata Walker, 1854, by monotypy.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Woodley (2001: 289); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFC70753109EFF36F1FDB254	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFC70753109EFC8CF1FDB0EF.text	56685175FFC70753109EFC8CF1FDB0EF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Psellidotus Rondani	<div><p>Genus Psellidotus Rondani</p> <p>Psellidotus Rondani, 1863: 78.</p> <p>Type species: Odontomyia elegans Macquart, 1838, by designation of Brauer (1882: 89).</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Woodley (2001: 289); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFC70753109EFC8CF1FDB0EF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFC40750109EFF36F61BB3B2.text	56685175FFC40750109EFF36F61BB3B2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Rhingiopsis Roder	<div><p>Genus Rhingiopsis Röder</p> <p>Rhingiopsis Röder, 1886: 138.</p> <p>Type species: Rhingiopsis tau Röder, 1886, by monotypy.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFC40750109EFF36F61BB3B2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFC40759109EFE80F078B3BF.text	56685175FFC40759109EFE80F078B3BF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Rhingiopsis enderleini Lindner 1928	<div><p>enderleini Lindner, 1928 (lectotype and paralectotypes, Figs 43–51)</p> <p>Rhingiopsis enderleini Lindner, 1928a: 100; 98, fig. 6 (immature stage, body dorsal); 100, figs 7 (immature stage, head) and 8–9 (head of female and male in lateral view, respectively). Lectotype:</p> <p>1 female (SMNS), by present designation (see comments). Type locality: Paraguay: Argentina, San José. Paralectotypes, by present designation: 1 male (SMNS). Type locality: Santa Trinidad (= Asunción, Santísima Trinidad); 2 females (one female originally stated as male, see Woodley 2001: 293) (DEI), 2 males and 1 female (unknown depository institution, according to Woodley 2001: 293). Type locality: Paraguay: Santa Trinidad (= Asunción, Santísima Trinidad).</p> <p>References. James, 1973a: 26.45 (cat., Paraguay not mentioned); Woodley, 2001: 293 (cat.).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Paraguay (Asunción: Santísima Trinidad [as Santa Trinidad]).</p> <p>Comments. Lindner (1928a: 100) listed, in the original description, five specimens (three males and two females). Of these five specimens, one female was collected by himself in northern Argentina in X.25 (= October 1925) (this is the SMNS specimen No. 007140, Figs 48–51), labeled as “Type 1927” (by Lindner himself). The other specimens were from Zürcher, who collected larvae from the tree holes of Poinciana regia in Paraguay, and reared them to adults. Although Lindner did not indicate the number of larvae collected, he said that Zürcher reared both sexes, in June (VI) and October (X) of 1914 (these dates are the collecting dates of the larvae). Two of the reared specimens are likely the females deposited in DEI and according to Rolhfien &amp; Ewald (1979: 202), one specimen is labeled “ Paraguay, Sa. Trinidad, I. XII.1914 ”, with additional labels that read “Cotype! 1928” (in Lindner’s handwriting), “Cotypus”, and “ Paratypus ” (both printed labels, added later) (Figs 52–53); and another specimen labeled “ Paraguay, Sa. Trinidad, 9.XI.1914 ”, with additional labels that read “Type! 1928” (this added by Lindner) and “Typus” (this added later) (Figs 55–55). The dates on these two specimens, XII and XI, are very likely the emerging dates of the adults out of the puparia. The only male (of three) we found, deposited in SMNS (Figs 43–47), is labeled as “Cotype 1928” by Lindner. It has a printed label with the month “X” and the last two digits of the year “13”, both handwritten (Fig. 45), indicating that the specimen was collected in X.1913. This male has a second label, entirely in Lindner’s handwriting, that reads “ Paraguay / Sa. Trinidad / X.1911 ” (Fig. 47). Both dates are prior to 1914, which was the year Zürcher collected the larvae (according to Lindner’s publication). It is not clear if this specimen was reared by Zürcher as well, and Lindner did not record all the data correctly, or if this is a specimen Zürcher collected as an adult. It is probable that the correct date is X.1913, as this is the date on Zürcher label and it also matches the period Zürcher was in the Paraguay, from 1913–1915, according to Lindner (1928a: 94, line 8). The fact that Lindner designated a “Type” and a “Cotype” twice (in 1927 and 1928) and deposited them in two different collections, indicated that he was not very diligent with his notes, he also listed this species in his 1929 paper, in the introduction, as “ Rhingiopsis Enderleini nov. spec. ”, although mentions later in the text that the description was published in the previous year. We consider all four specimens as syntypes, and if there are some of the larvae still in the DEI collection, they should also be considered part of the syntype series.</p> <p>In summary, we examined four specimens of the type series, one male and one female deposited in the SMNS collection, each with a handwritten label added by Lindner himself that reads “Cotype” and “Type”, respectively, and two females (originally one female was stated as male in Woodley 2001: 293) deposited in the DEI collection, each with a handwritten label that reads “Cotype” and “Type” as well. Lindner did not designate a holotype but indiscriminately labeled two female specimens as “Type” (Figs 48–51 and 55–57). In the interest of stabilizing the taxonomic concept of this taxon and because the female specimen from Argentina (Figs 48–51) is the only one Lindner specifically mentioned in his paper, we are designating this female from SMNS as a lectotype, therefore all remaining specimens should be considered paralectotypes. Of the five specimens originally mentioned by Lindner (three males and two females), we have found one male and three females. This discrepancy might be because of Lindner’s superficial note keeping, and he might have been confused about the numbers and sexes of the material he had seen. But it is very likely that there are some more specimens (adults and larvae) in the DEI or in other collections, which might belong to the original syntype series. Woodley (2001: 293), listed seven syntypes, but besides the four here examined, the depository institution of other two males and one female remains unknown, and he could not remember why he included more specimens than Lindner did (Woodley pers. comm.).</p> <p>Lindner (1928a: 100) described this species from Argentina and Paraguay, but in the Neotropical catalog (James 1973a: 26.45), Paraguay was not included in the distribution of the species, which was later added in the World catalog of the family (Woodley 2001: 293).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFC40759109EFE80F078B3BF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFCD0759109EFE86F11AB155.text	56685175FFCD0759109EFE86F11AB155.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Rhingiopsis rostrata (Wiedemann 1830)	<div><p>rostrata (Wiedemann, 1830)</p> <p>Stratiomys rostrata Wiedemann, 1830: 68. Syntype: female (NMW). Type locality: Brazil.</p> <p>References. Curran, 1932a: 1 (in key to species); James, 1973a: 26.45 (cat.); Woodley, 2001: 294 (cat.).</p> <p>Material examined. Paraguay: 1 ♀, [Paraguarí], Sapucai, 22.viii.1902 [no collector] (USNM; USNMENT01576793).</p> <p>Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay (Paraguarí: Sapucai).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFCD0759109EFE86F11AB155	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFCD0759109EF906F77FB442.text	56685175FFCD0759109EF906F77FB442.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Stratiomicrodon Pujol-Luz & Papavero	<div><p>Genus Stratiomicrodon Pujol-Luz &amp; Papavero</p> <p>Stratiomicrodon Pujol-Luz &amp; Papavero, 1998: 210.</p> <p>Type species: Stratiomys convexa Wulp, 1881, by original designation.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFCD0759109EF906F77FB442	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFCD075F109EF888F076B053.text	56685175FFCD075F109EF888F076B053.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Stratiomicrodon convexus (Wulp 1881)	<div><p>convexus (Wulp, 1881)</p> <p>Stratiomyia convexa Wulp, 1881: 154. Holotype: female (unknown depository institution, according to Woodley 2001: 298). Type locality: Argentina.</p> <p>= Stratiomys connexa Hunter, 1900: 127. Incorrect subsequent spelling.</p> <p>References. Lindner, 1928a: 99 (as Stratiomyia, record from Paraguay, larva descr., figs 3–4); Lindner, 1929: 279 (record from Paraguay); James, 1953: 323–324 (as Stratiomys, mentioned to occur in Paraguay); James, 1973a: 26.45 (cat.); Pujol-Luz &amp; Papavero, 1998 (descr. of new genus, S. convexa transferred to Stratiomicrodon, figs 1–15); Woodley, 2001: 296, 298 (cat., Stratiomicrodon syn. of Stratiomys); Pujol-Luz &amp; Pujol-Luz, 2014: 406 (list, Stratiomicrodon revalidated).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay (Asunción: Santísima Trinidad [as Santa Trinidad]).</p> <p>Comments. Originally, this species was described in Stratiomyia (= Stratiomys Geoffroy, 1872), but its generic level placement has been in dispute. Not only the placement of Stratiomys convexa Wulp, 1881 has been early questioned (James 1953: 323), but it has also been suggested that some, if not all, Neotropical Stratiomys species should be assigned to other genera (James 1973a: 26.45). In this sense, Pujol-Luz &amp; Papavero (1998), based on additional specimens, proposed Stratiomicrodon for S. convexa, therefore, in a way, accommodating at least one of the Neotropical species into a separate genus from Stratiomys, as suggested by James (1973a). In the World catalog of the family, however, Woodley (2001: 295, 346), synonymized Stratiomicrodon under Stratiomys, but more recently, the genus was revalidated (Pujol-Luz &amp; Pujol-Luz 2014: 406). In spite of the arguments used to support one idea or another, the fact is that Stratiomys badly needs revision. The genus has now nearly 90 described species, which could be difficult to deal with globally, as many species are only known from the type specimen, and even in the small fauna of 10 species of Stratiomys from the Neotropics (including S. convexa) (Woodley 2001: 294), the species are poorly known. This means that we do not know if they are really conspecific with other Stratiomys, and if not, to which genus they might belong. Because the genus is not well understood in the Neotropical Region and that very likely all the species currently placed in the genus are not Stratiomys, as discussed by earlier authors (James 1973a), we prefer to follow Pujol-Luz &amp; Papavero (1998) and Pujol-Luz &amp; Pujol-Luz (2014) and keep at least this species (and likely S. constricta Walker, 1860) apart from Stratiomys, in the genus Stratiomicrodon. Further studies will reveal if the remaining Neotropical species of Stratiomys are Stratiomicrodon as well or should be placed in any other Neotropical genera.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFCD075F109EF888F076B053	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFCB075F109EFBB2F67CB7B3.text	56685175FFCB075F109EFBB2F67CB7B3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Zuercheria malachitis (Lindner 1928)	<div><p>malachitis (Lindner, 1928) (holotype, Figs 52–60)</p> <p>Zuercheria malachitis Lindner, 1928a: 102. Holotype: male (DEI). Type locality: Paraguay, Santa Trinidad (= Asunción, Santísima Trinidad).</p> <p>References. James, 1938: 200 (as Zurcheria, in key to species, female description); James, 1973a: 26.46 (cat., as Zurcheria); Woodley, 2001: 306 (cat., as Zuerchermyia).</p> <p>Distribution. Bolivia, Paraguay (Asunción: Santísima Trinidad [as Santa Trinidad]).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFCB075F109EFBB2F67CB7B3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
56685175FFCB075F109EFCF8F1FDB0AA.text	56685175FFCB075F109EFCF8F1FDB0AA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Zuerchermyia Woodley	<div><p>Genus Zuerchermyia Woodley</p> <p>Zuerchermyia Woodley.</p> <p>Type species: Zuercheria malachitis Lindner, 1928a, automatic. New name for Zuercheria Lindner, 1928a.</p> <p>[For nomenclatural history, see Woodley (2001: 306); no changes are proposed here.]</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/56685175FFCB075F109EFCF8F1FDB0AA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fachin, Diego Aguilar;Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada;Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete	Fachin, Diego Aguilar, Zichinelli, Marcela Maria Parada, Barrett, Bolívar Rafael Garcete (2022): An illustrated checklist of Stratiomyidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Paraguay with three new synonyms and 22 new records of species for the country. Zootaxa 5190 (1): 1-55, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.1.1
