identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
0386306FEF3BFFD6AEF642B9FB4FF865.text	0386306FEF3BFFD6AEF642B9FB4FF865.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aureoboletus guangdongensis N. K. Zeng, Xu Zhang & Zhi Q. Liang 2022	<div><p>Aureoboletus guangdongensis N.K. Zeng, Xu Zhang &amp; Zhi Q. Liang, sp. nov. (Figs. 3A – B, 4)</p> <p>MycoBank: MB841618</p> <p>Etymology:—Latin “ guangdongensis ” refers to the location Guangdong Province, southern China, where the holotype was collected.</p> <p>Diagnosis:—Differs from other species of Aureoboletus by a small basidiomata, a brownish-orange, dry pileal surface, short and wide basidiospores, and a trichoderm-type pileipellis composed of more or less inflated hyphae.</p> <p>Holotype:— CHINA. Guangdong Province: Renhua County, Danxia National Nature Reserve, elev. 360 m, 12 June 2019, N. K. Zeng 4083 (FHMU3797). GenBank accession number: 28 S = OK327021, TEF1 = OM 321040, RPB2 = OM 280447.</p> <p>Description:— Basidiomata small-sized. Pileus 2.4–4.5 cm in diam., subhemispherical when young, then convex to applanate; surface dry, subtomentose, brownish-orange (5B5) at first, reddish-brown (6C3) to reddish violet (7C2) when mature; context approximately 0.7 cm thick in the center of the pileus, white (1A3), unchanging in color when cut. Hymenophore poroid, depressed around apex of stipe; pores 0.3–0.5 mm in diam., angular to subround, pale yellow (1A3), unchanging in color when cut; tubes approximately 0.7 cm long, pale yellow (4A2), unchanging in color when cut. Stipe 5.5–6 × 0.5–1 cm, central, subcylindrical or subclavate; surface pale brownish-orange (4B3) when young, then pastel reddish violet (7B2), with distinct longitudinal streaks; context white (1A3), unchanging in color when cut. Basal mycelium white (1A1). Odor indistinct.</p> <p>Basidia 27–31 × 9–10 μm, clavate, moderately thick-walled (up to 1 μm), 4-spored, hyaline or yellowish in KOH; sterigmata 3–5 μm long. Basidiospores [100/2/2] 7–9.5(–11) × (4–)4.5–6 μm, Q = (1.28–) 1.5–1.78(–2), Qm = 1.65 ± 0.18, elongate, moderately thick-walled (up to 1 μm), smooth, yellowish brown (3B8) in KOH. Cheilocystidia 29–40 × 8–10 μm, fusiform or subfusiform, moderately thick-walled (up to 1 μm), yellowish-white or hyaline in KOH. Pleurocystidia 25–35 × 7.5–10 μm, abundant, fusiform or subfusiform, yellowish in KOH, moderately thickwalled (up to 1 μm). Hymenophoral trama bilateral, composed of hyphae 5–10 μm wide, moderately thick-walled (up to 1 μm), yellowish in KOH. Pileipellis a trichoderm 250–500 μm thick, made up of hyphae 4–14 μm wide, slightly inflated to moniliform, yellowish-white or hyaline in KOH; terminal cells 17.5–47 × 4–14 μm, cystidioid, subclavate or subcylindrical, with obtuse, sometimes acute apex. Pileal trama composed of hyphae 5–20 μm wide, moderately thick-walled (up to 1 μm), hyaline in KOH. Stipitipellis a hymeniderm 250–400 μm thick, made up of hyphae 3–8 μm wide, thin-walled, yellowish-white or hyaline in KOH; terminal cells 12–22 × 4–9 μm, broadly clavate, subcylindrical, or subfusiform, with obtuse apex. Stipe trama made up of parallel hyphae 4–10 μm broad, slightly thick-walled (up to 0.5 μm), colorless in KOH. Clamp connections not observed in any tissue.</p> <p>Habitat:—Solitary on the ground in forests dominated by fagaceous trees (Lithocarpus spp.).</p> <p>Known distribution:—Southern and southeastern China (Guangdong and Fujian Provinces).</p> <p>Additional specimen examined:— CHINA. Fujian Province: Zhangping County, Xinqiao Town, Chengkou Village, elev. 350 m, 28 July 2013, N. K. Zeng 1310 (FHMU864); same location and date, N. K. Zeng1310-1 (FHMU6511).</p> <p>Notes: Phylogenetically and morphologically, A. guangdongensis is closely related to A. catenarius G. Wu &amp; Zhu L. Yang (2016: 42), A. moravicus (Vaček 1946: 36) Klofac (2010: 142), A. roxanae (Frost 1874: 104) Klofac (2010: 143), and A. velutipes Ming Zhang &amp; T.H. Li (2019: 132) (Fig. 2). However, A. catenariu s, originally described from Yunnan Province, southwestern China, has a larger pileus (3.5–6 cm in diam.), narrower basidiospores (7–9 × 3.5–5 μm), and wider hyphae in pileipellis (up to 27 μm) (Wu et al. 2016); A. moravicus has a larger pileus (up to 8 cm in diam.), and longer basidiospores [8–11(–12) × 4.5–5.5(–6) μm], and it is distributed in Europe (Herink 1964; Klofac 2016); A. roxanae has a larger pileus (8–9 cm in diam.), longer but narrower basidiospores [9.5–11(–13) × 3.5–4(–4.5) μm], a pileipellis made up of uninflated hyphae, and it is distributed in Canada, USA, and Mexico (Frost 1874; GarcíaJiménez et al. 2019); A. velutipes, originally described from Guangdong Province, southern China, has a light yellow to pastel yellow stipe covered with fibrillose to tomentose squamules, and larger basidiospores [10–13 × (4–)5–6(–6.5) μm] (Zhang et al. 2019). In addition, A. guangdongensis is also affiliated with a Chinese undescribed species voucher GDGM49259 (Fig. 1), and their morphological differences will be investigated in the future.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386306FEF3BFFD6AEF642B9FB4FF865	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Zhang, Xu;Tian, Run;Tang, Li-Ping;Liang, Zhi-Qun;Zhang, Wen-Hao;Jiang, Shuai;Wang, Cheng-Kai;Zeng, Nian-Kai	Zhang, Xu, Tian, Run, Tang, Li-Ping, Liang, Zhi-Qun, Zhang, Wen-Hao, Jiang, Shuai, Wang, Cheng-Kai, Zeng, Nian-Kai (2022): Morphological and phylogenetic evidence reveal three new species of Aureoboletus (Boletaceae, Boletales) from China. Phytotaxa 567 (2): 127-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.567.2.2
0386306FEF3AFFD5AEF647D3FEA5FDC3.text	0386306FEF3AFFD5AEF647D3FEA5FDC3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aureoboletus microcarpus N. K. Zeng, Xu Zhang & S. Jiang 2022	<div><p>Aureoboletus microcarpus N.K. Zeng, Xu Zhang &amp; S. Jiang, sp. nov. (Figs. 3C – D, 5)</p> <p>MycoBank: MB841621</p> <p>Etymology:—Latin “ microcarpus ” refers to the small basidiomata of the new species.</p> <p>Diagnosis:—Differs from other species of Aureoboletus by a very small and glutinous basidioma, a dull reddishbrown, violet brown pileal surface, a pileal margin usually with white to subhyaline veil remnants when young, cylindrical basidiospores, and an ixotrichoderm-type pileipellis.</p> <p>Holotype:— CHINA. Hainan Province: Yinggeling of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, elev. 550 m, 7 July 2020, N. K. Zeng 4468 (FHMU4688). GenBank accession number: 28 S = OK327017, ITS = OM 200341, RPB2 = OM 280449.</p> <p>Description:— Basidiomata very small-sized. Pileus 0.4–1.9 cm in diam., subhemispherical when young, then broadly convex to plane; margin usually with white (1A1) to subhyaline veil remnants when young; surface viscid, distinctly wrinkled, brown (6D3) to blackish brown (6E3); context 0.1–0.2 cm thick in the center of the pileus, white (1A1), unchanging in color when cut. Hymenophore poroid, adnate or slightly decurrent; pores approximately 0.5 mm in diam., subround, yellowish (1A3), unchanging in color when cut; tubes 0.1–0.3 cm long, pale yellow (1A6), unchanging in color when cut. Stipe 1.5–2.2 × 0.1–0.3 cm, central, subcylindrical, solid; surface yellowish-white (1A3), usually covered with a mucilaginous layer; context white (1A1), unchanging in color when cut. Basal mycelium white (1A1). Odor indistinct.</p> <p>Basidia 22–30 × 7–10.5 μm, clavate, thin-walled, 4-spored, hyaline or yellowish in KOH; sterigmata 3–4 μm long. Basidiospores [150/3/3] 8.5–12.5(–13) × 4–5.5 μm, Q = (1.87–)2–2.77(–3), Qm = 2.4 ± 0.26, cylindrical, smooth, moderately thick-walled (up to 1 μm), yellowish brown (3B8) in KOH. Cheilocystidia 24–36 × 8–13 μm, fusoidventricose, moderately thick-walled (up to 1 μm), yellowish-white (1A3) or hyaline in KOH. Pleurocystidia 25–44 × 10–14 μm, subfusiform or fusiform, thin-walled, yellowish-brown (3B8) in KOH. Hymenophoral trama bilateral, composed of hyphae 3–8 μm wide, moderately thick-walled (up to 1 μm), yellowish (1A2) in KOH. Pileipellis an ixotrichoderm 200–300 μm thick, embedded in a gelatinized matrix, made up of hyphae 4–8 μm wide, moderately thick-walled (up to 1 μm), yellowish-white (1A3) or hyaline in KOH; terminal cells 26–39 × 4.5–8 μm, narrowly clavate or subcylindrical, with obtuse apex. Pileal trama composed of hyphae 3–8 μm wide, moderately thick-walled (up to 1 μm), hyaline in KOH. Stipitipellis a hymeniderm 300–500 μm thick, embedded in a gelatinized matrix, made up of hyphae 4–5 μm wide, moderately thick-walled (up to 1 μm), yellowish-white (1A3) or hyaline in KOH; terminal cells 25–43 × 4–5 μm, subclavate, subcylindrical, or subfusiform, with obtuse apex. Stipe trama made up of parallel hyphae 4–10 μm wide, thin- to slightly thick-walled (up to 0.5 μm), hyaline in KOH. Clamp connections not observed in any tissue.</p> <p>Habitat:—Solitary on the ground in forests dominated by fagaceous trees (Lithocarpus spp.).</p> <p>Known distribution:—Southern China (Hainan Province).</p> <p>Additional specimen examined:— CHINA. Hainan Province: Yinggeling of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, elev. 550 m, 3 July 2020, N.K. Zeng4465 (FHMU4722); same location and date, N.K. Zeng4467 (FHMU4695).</p> <p>Notes: Phylogenetically and morphologically, A. microcarpus is closely related to A. glutinosus Ming Zhang &amp; T.H. Li (2019: 121), A. marroninus T.H. Li &amp; Ming Zhang, and A. tenuis T.H. Li &amp; Ming Zhang (2015: 182) (Fig. 2). However, A. glutinosus, originally described from Hunan Province, central China, has a reddish-brown to ruby pileal surface usually with irregular reticulations and darker folds, and longer basidiospores [(9.5–)10–13.5 × (4–)4.5–5 μm] (Zhang et al. 2019); A. marroninus, firstly described from Guangdong Province, southern China, has a darker (violet brown or maroon) pileal surface, a context often slightly changing to blue, especially in the lower portion of the stipe when exposed, and smaller basidiospores [(8–)8.5–10 × 4–4.5(–5) μm] (Zhang et al. 2015); A. tenui s, originally described from Guangxi Province, southern China, has a larger pileus (2–3.5 cm in diam.), a wrinkled to shallowly reticulate pileal surface, an absence of appendiculate veil remnants, and a greyish-red to brownish-orange stipe (Zhang et al. 2014). Moreover, the phylogenetic distance is 0.167 between our new species A. microcarpus and its sister taxon A. glutinosus (Fig. 2), which falls within the range of values of 0.012 to 0.42 for the inter-specific variation of Aureoboletus species.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386306FEF3AFFD5AEF647D3FEA5FDC3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Zhang, Xu;Tian, Run;Tang, Li-Ping;Liang, Zhi-Qun;Zhang, Wen-Hao;Jiang, Shuai;Wang, Cheng-Kai;Zeng, Nian-Kai	Zhang, Xu, Tian, Run, Tang, Li-Ping, Liang, Zhi-Qun, Zhang, Wen-Hao, Jiang, Shuai, Wang, Cheng-Kai, Zeng, Nian-Kai (2022): Morphological and phylogenetic evidence reveal three new species of Aureoboletus (Boletaceae, Boletales) from China. Phytotaxa 567 (2): 127-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.567.2.2
0386306FEF38FFCAAEF64003FB32FE3B.text	0386306FEF38FFCAAEF64003FB32FE3B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aureoboletus rugosus N. K. Zeng, Xu Zhang, L. P. Tang & W. H. Zhang 2022	<div><p>Aureoboletus rugosus N.K. Zeng, Xu Zhang, L.P. Tang &amp; W.H. Zhang, sp. nov. (Figs. 3E–I, 6)</p> <p>MycoBank: MB841625</p> <p>Etymology: — Latin “ rugosus ” refers to the wrinkled pileus surface of the new species.</p> <p>Diagnosis: — Differs from other species of Aureoboletus by small basidiomata, reddish-brown, violet brown, distinctly wrinkled pileal surface, a pileal margin usually with white to subhyaline, gelatinized veil remnants when young, cylindrical basidiospores, and an intricate ixotrichoderm-type pileipellis.</p> <p>Holotype: — CHINA. Yunnan Province: Jianchuan County, Shibao Mountain Scenic Spot, elev. 2,504 m, 12 September 2019, W. H. Zhang 164 (FHMU6509). GenBank accession number: 28 S = OK327022, ITS = OK327022, TEF1 = OK357260, RPB2 = OM 280448.</p> <p>Description: —Basidiomata small-sized. Pileus 3.3–3.5 cm in diam., subhemispherical when young, then broadly convex to applanate; margin usually with white (1A1) to subhyaline, gelatinized veil remnants when young; surface strongly viscid or mucilaginous, brown (7C4) to reddish-brown (7E6), distinctly wrinkled; context 0.3 cm thick in the center of the pileus, white (2A1), unchanging in color when cut. Hymenophore poroid, slightly depressed around apex of stipe; pores 0.5–1 mm in diam., subround, pale yellow (4A2), unchanging in color when cut; tubes approximately 0.7 cm long, pale yellow (4A2), unchanging in color when cut. Stipe 6–7.5 × 0.5–0.7 cm, central, subcylindrical; surface yellowish brown (4A3), strongly viscid when young, with distinct longitudinal streaks; context white, unchanging in color when cut. Basal mycelium white. Odor indistinct.</p> <p>Basidia 27–31 × 9–10 μm, clavate, thin- to slightly thick-walled (up to 1 μm thick), 4-spored, hyaline or yellowish in KOH; sterigmata 4–4.5 μm long. Basidiospores [150/3/3] 10–13(–14.5) × 4–6 μm, Q = (1.67–) 2–3(–3.25), Qm = 2.45 ± 0.31, cylindrical, moderately thick-walled (up to 1 μm), smooth, yellowish brown in KOH. Cheilocystidia 35–55 × 11–16 μm, fusoid-ventricose or subclavate, moderately thick-walled (up to 1 μm), yellowish-white or hyaline in KOH. Pleurocystidia 32–55 × 9–16 μm, fusoid-ventricose or subclavate, thin- to slightly thick-walled (up to 1 μm), yellowish-white or hyaline in KOH. Hymenophoral trama bilateral, composed of hyphae 4–8 μm wide, moderately thick-walled (up to 1 μm), yellowish in KOH. Pileipellis an intricate ixotrichoderm 150–250 μm thick, made up of hyphae 4–6 μm wide, moderately thick-walled (up to 1 μm), yellowish (1A2) in KOH; terminal cells 27–65 × 5–5.5 μm, narrowly clavate or subcylindrical, with obtuse apex. Pileal trama composed of hyphae 2–12 μm wide, thin- to slightly thick-walled (up to 0.5 μm), hyaline in KOH. Stipitipellis a hymeniderm approximately 250 μm thick, embedded in a gelatinized matrix, made up of hyphae 4–6.5 μm wide, thin-walled, yellowish (1A3) or hyaline in KOH; terminal cells 12–22 × 4–9 μm, clavate, with obtuse apex. Stipe trama made up of parallel hyphae 4–10 μm wide, moderately thickwalled (up to 1 μm), yellowish brown (3B8) in KOH. Clamp connections not observed in any tissue.</p> <p>Habitat: — Solitary or scattered on the ground in forests dominated by fagaceous trees (Quercus spp.), mixed with Pinus yunnanensis Franch.</p> <p>Known distribution: — Southwestern China (Yunnan Province).</p> <p>Additional specimens examined: — CHINA, Yunnan Province: Jianchuan County, Shibao Mountain Scenic Spot, elev. 2,542 m, 12 September 2019, G. L. Zhang 078 (FHMU2766); same location and date, L. P. Tang1679 (FHMU6510).</p> <p>Notes: Phylogenetically and morphologically, A. rugosus is closely related to</p> <p>A. thibetanus (Fig. 2). However, A. thibetanus has a distinctly reticulate pileal surface, and outer surfaces of pleurocystidia covered with a 5–8 μm thick layer of a strongly refractive yellow substance (Yang et al. 2003). Moreover, the phylogenetic distance is 0.036 between our new species A. rugosus and its sister species A. thibetanus (Fig. 2), which also falls within the range of values of 0.012 to 0.42 for the inter-specific variation of Aureoboletus species.</p> <p>Aureoboletus rugosus is also morphologically similar to Chinese species, A. glutinosus, A. griseorufescens Ming Zhang &amp; T.H. Li (2019: 124), A. tenuis, and Japanese species, A. viscidipes (Hongo) G. Wu &amp; Zhu L. Yang (2016: 53). However, A. glutinosus has a smaller pileus (1–2 cm in diam.), and narrower basidiospores (only up to 5 μm in width) (Zhang et al. 2019); A. griseorufescens has a context more or less greyish-red beneath the pileipellis and browner at the border line adjacent to tubes, gradually changing to greyish-red to greyish-rose when cut, shorter basidiospores [(8–)9–10.5(–11) × (4–)4.5–5(–5.5) μm], and a pileipellis composed of more or less inflated hyphae (12–19 μm wide) (Zhang et al. 2019); A. tenuis has a yellowish pileal context, and narrower basidiospores (only up to 5 μm wide) (Zhang et al. 2014); A. viscidipes has a smaller pileus (up to 2.5 cm in diam.), a pileal surface paler in color, and apical surfaces of cystidia covered with a 2 – 3 μm thick layer of a refractive pale yellow substance (Wu et al. 2016).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386306FEF38FFCAAEF64003FB32FE3B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Zhang, Xu;Tian, Run;Tang, Li-Ping;Liang, Zhi-Qun;Zhang, Wen-Hao;Jiang, Shuai;Wang, Cheng-Kai;Zeng, Nian-Kai	Zhang, Xu, Tian, Run, Tang, Li-Ping, Liang, Zhi-Qun, Zhang, Wen-Hao, Jiang, Shuai, Wang, Cheng-Kai, Zeng, Nian-Kai (2022): Morphological and phylogenetic evidence reveal three new species of Aureoboletus (Boletaceae, Boletales) from China. Phytotaxa 567 (2): 127-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.567.2.2
0386306FEF25FFC9AEF64041FA73FD87.text	0386306FEF25FFC9AEF64041FA73FD87.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aureoboletus Pouzar 1957	<div><p>Key to accepted species of Aureoboletus known from China</p> <p>1. Pores always compound.....................................................................................................................................................................2</p> <p>1. Pores single or somewhat compound.................................................................................................................................................4</p> <p>2. Pileal surface dry, pileipellis a trichodermium.......................................................................................................... A. nephrosporus</p> <p>2. Pileal surface viscid, pileipellis an ixotrichodermium.......................................................................................................................3</p> <p>3. Pileal surface reddish brown to brownish red, sometimes grayish red, basidiospores (8–)8.5–13(–14) × (4–)4.5–5.5 (–6) µm......................................................................................................................................................................................... A. duplicatoporus</p> <p>3. Pileal surface reddish gray to grayish red, tinged with reddish brown, basidiospores (8.5–)9–11 (–11.5) × 4–5 µm.......... A. zangii</p> <p>4. Basidiospores with ornamentations....................................................................................................................................................5</p> <p>4. Basidiospores smooth.........................................................................................................................................................................6</p> <p>5. Pileus comparatively larger (up to 6 cm in diam.), pileal surface strongly viscid, stipe with annulus, basidiospores with longitudinal ridges, pileipellis an ixotrichodermium......................................................................................................................... A. longicollis</p> <p>5. Pileus comparatively smaller (up to 1.2 cm in diam.), pileal surface dry, stipe without annulus, basidiospores with nodulose to verrucose ornamentations, pileipellis a trichodermium.................................................................................................. A. shichianus</p> <p>6. Basidiospores broadly ellipsoid, ellipsoid, elongate (Qm &lt;2.0)........................................................................................................7</p> <p>6. Basidiospores cylindrical (Qm ≥ 2.0)...............................................................................................................................................12</p> <p>7. Pileal surface strongly viscid........................................................................................................................................... A. venustus</p> <p>7. Pileal surface dry or slightly viscid....................................................................................................................................................8</p> <p>8. Pileal surface covered with a thin layer of white pruina when young................................................................................ A. rubellus</p> <p>8. Pileal surface without white pruina....................................................................................................................................................9</p> <p>9. Pileus comparatively larger (up to 15 cm in diam.), basidiospores broadly ellipsoid (Qm &lt;1.3)..................................... A. clavatus</p> <p>9. Pileus comparatively smaller (up to 8 cm in diam.), basidiospores ellipsoid or elongate (1.3 &lt;Qm &lt;2.0)....................................10</p> <p>10. Pileal surface yellowish-white to pinkish-white.......................................................................................................... A. raphanaceus</p> <p>10. Pileal surface brownish-orange, reddish-brown, reddish violet, orange yellow, reddish-yellow, orange to reddish-orange...........11</p> <p>11. Pileal surface subtomentose, brownish-orange, reddish-brown to reddish violet................................................. A. guangdongensis</p> <p>11. Pileal surface minutely tomentose or pulverous, orange yellow, reddish-yellow, orange to reddish-orange................................................................................................................................................................................................................ A. miniatoaurantiacus</p> <p>12. Pileal margin with veil remnants......................................................................................................................................................13</p> <p>12. Pileal margin without veil remnants.................................................................................................................................................21</p> <p>13. Cystidia surface covered with a thick layer of a strongly refractive pale yellow substance............................................................14</p> <p>13. Cystidia surface without substance..................................................................................................................................................15</p> <p>14. Pileal surface with distinct reticulate ridges, chestnut-brown to rusty brown................................................................ A. thibetanus</p> <p>14. Pileal surface rugosus, brownish to brown, tinged with yellowish white....................................................................... A. viscidipes</p> <p>15. Pileus comparatively larger (up to 10 cm in diam.), it is distributed in temperate regions............................................... A. mirabilis</p> <p>15. Pileus comparatively smaller (up to 5 cm in diam.), it is distributed in subtropical and tropical regions.......................................16</p> <p>16. Pileal context changing in color when injured.................................................................................................................................17</p> <p>16. Pileal context unchanging in color when injure...............................................................................................................................18</p> <p>17. Pores somewhat compound, pileal context slightly changing to pinkish-white or pale red when injured, basidiospores (10–)11–12 × 4–5 µm................................................................................................................................................................................ A. tenuis</p> <p>17. Pores single, pileal context sometimes slightly changing to purplish pink, basidiospores (8–)8.5–10 × 4–4.5(–5) μm............................................................................................................................................................................................................ A. marroninus</p> <p>18. Hyphae in pileipellis filamentous (wide of hyphae up to 8 μm)......................................................................................................19</p> <p>18. Hyphae in pileipellis slightly inflated (wide of hyphae up to 17 μm)..............................................................................................20</p> <p>19. Pileus comparatively smaller (up to 1.9 cm), pileal surface brown to blackish brown............................................... A. microcarpus</p> <p>19. Pileus comparatively larger (up to 3.5 cm), pileal surface brown to reddish-brown.......................................................... A. rugosus</p> <p>20. Pileal surface brownish-yellow, brownish-orange, brownish-red to greyish-red, basidiospore (7–)8–10.5(–11) × (4–)4.5–5 μm...................................................................................................................................................................................................... A. solus</p> <p>20. Pileal surface reddish-brown, violet brown to greyish-ruby, basidiospore (9.5–)10–13.5 × (4–)4.5–5 μm................... A. glutinosus</p> <p>21. Basidiospores with Qm&gt; 3.0............................................................................................................................................................22</p> <p>21. Basidiospores with Qm &lt;3.0............................................................................................................................................................23</p> <p>22. Pileal surface brownish red to deep red, brownish red, grayish ruby to pink, basidiospore (14.5–)15–16.5 (–17) × 4.5–5 (–5.5) μm...................................................................................................................................................................................... A. formosus</p> <p>22. Pileal surface pale yellow, light yellow, light orange, grayish yellow, grayish orange, brownish orange to brownish red, basidiospore (12–)15–21 × 5–6.5 μm....................................................................................................................................... A. quercus-spinosae</p> <p>23. Hyphae in pileipellis filamentous (wide of hyphae up to 9 μm).................................................................................... A. erythraeus</p> <p>23. Hyphae in pileipellis slightly inflated (wide of hyphae up to 17 μm)..............................................................................................24</p> <p>24. Pileus comparativelylarger (up to 10 cm in diam.)..........................................................................................................................25</p> <p>24. Pileus comparatively smaller (pileus up to 6 cm in diam.)..............................................................................................................26</p> <p>25. Pileal surface violet brown, pastel red, brownish-red, reddish-brown to brownish-violet, surface of hymenophore light yellow to greenish-yellow, context slightly changing to greyish-red when injured, basidiospores 10–13(–14) × (4–)4.5–5 (–5.5) μm..................................................................................................................................................................................................... A. sinobadius</p> <p>25. Pileal urface grayish orange to brownish orange, surface of hymenophore butter yellow to maize yellow, context unchanging in color when injured, basidiospores 9–11 × 4–5.5 μm................................................................................................... A. yunnanensis</p> <p>26. Pileal context unchanging in color when injured........................................................................................................... A. catenarius</p> <p>26. Pileal context changing greyish-red, greyish-rose or pastel red when injured.................................................................................27</p> <p>27. Pileal surface brownish-orange, brownish-red, dark red to greyish-ruby, basidiospores (8–)9–10.5(–11) × (4–)4.5–5(–5.5) μm...................................................................................................................................................................................... A. griseorufescens</p> <p>27. Pileal surface light yellow, light orange, brownish-orange, brown to reddish-brown, basidiospores 10–13 × (4–)5–6(–6.5) μm................................................................................................................................................................................................. A. velutipes</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386306FEF25FFC9AEF64041FA73FD87	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Zhang, Xu;Tian, Run;Tang, Li-Ping;Liang, Zhi-Qun;Zhang, Wen-Hao;Jiang, Shuai;Wang, Cheng-Kai;Zeng, Nian-Kai	Zhang, Xu, Tian, Run, Tang, Li-Ping, Liang, Zhi-Qun, Zhang, Wen-Hao, Jiang, Shuai, Wang, Cheng-Kai, Zeng, Nian-Kai (2022): Morphological and phylogenetic evidence reveal three new species of Aureoboletus (Boletaceae, Boletales) from China. Phytotaxa 567 (2): 127-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.567.2.2
