identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
0386878D9711FFC1FDB2B46E3B76FD77.text	0386878D9711FFC1FDB2B46E3B76FD77.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lyssomanes quadrinotatus Simon 1900	<div><p>Lyssomanes quadrinotatus Simon, 1900</p> <p>Figures 1-5</p> <p>Lyssomanes quadrinotatus Simon, 1900: 27 (description of the male holotype collected in Colonia Tovar, Venezuela, deposited in the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France (MNHN), not examined); Galiano, 1962: 85, pl. VII, figs. 5-8; Galiano, 1963: 385, pl. XXI, figs. 4-5; Galiano, 1980: 46, figs. 105-106; World Spider Catalog, 2018.</p> <p>Lyssomanes bradyspilus Crane, 1949: 31, figs. 1A-E (male holotype and female paratype from Portachuelo, Rancho Grande, Aragua National Park [now Henri Pittier National Park), near Maracay, Venezuela, both deposited in the American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA (AMNH), not examined); Caporiacco, 1955: 417. Synonymized by Galiano (1980: 46).</p> <p>Material examined (notations in brackets added to supplement label data). Colombia, Putumayo: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.07&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=0.76" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.07/lat 0.76)">Territorio Kofán</a>, [0.76°N, 77.07°W], 1430 m asl, 21 Sep 1998, 1♂, V. Rodríguez (ICN-Ar 3362). Brazil, Amazonas: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-60.021&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.489" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -60.021/lat -2.489)">Manaus</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-60.021&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.489" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -60.021/lat -2.489)">Reserva da Campina</a>, [2.489°S, 60.021°W], [91 m], 23 Feb 1992, 1♀, no coll. (INPA 2926). Pará: Juruti, Vista Bela, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-56.585194&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-3.116666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -56.585194/lat -3.116666)">Pista de Pouso</a>, 3.116666°S, 56.585194°W, [22 m asl], 30 Sep 2009, 1♂, N.F. Lo-Man-Hung (MPEG 15687).</p> <p>c spe spe</p> <p>Diagnosis. L. quadrinotatus belongs to the L. viridis group of species, with males very similar to those of L. elegans, L. remotus and L. mandibulatus, from which they can be distinguished easily by the straight ventral edge of their long and pointed median apophysis, and their short, robust and straight embolus with a thickened embolar base (Figures 1-2). Females resemble those of L. bryantae, L. unicolor, L. adisi and L. trinidadus by their epigyna with anterior copulatory openings, posterior spermathecae, and short copulatory ducts. However L. quadrinotatus females can be identified by their epigynum with a rounded posterior border, longer copulatory ducts with posterior glandular ducts (arrow in Figure 3), and deeper and wider copulatory openings (Figures 3-4) (Galiano 1962, 1980).</p> <p>Distribution (Figure 5). Previous known from Venezuela (Aragua) (World Spider Catalog 2018). Here I add new records from Brazil (Amazonas, Pará) and Colombia (Putumayo). This species was collected in a pitfall trap in a highly-conserved Amazonian-Andean rainforest forest in Colombia, and in two wellconserved Amazonian forests in Brazil, the first records of the species from the southern hemisphere of South America.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386878D9711FFC1FDB2B46E3B76FD77	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Galvis, William	Galvis, William (2018): First record of Lyssomanes quadrinotatus Simon, 1900 (Araneae: Salticidae: Lyssomaninae) from Brazil and Colombia. Peckhamia 162 (1): 1-4, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7169266
