taxonID	type	description	language	source
03C68785FE20541F02EEFA70FA2D8905.taxon	type_taxon	Type: — Stolonochloa pygmaea (R. Br.) E. J. Thomps.	en	Thompson, Edward John (2022): Stolonochloa, a new Australian genus segregated from Panicum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae: Boivinellinae) based on phenetic analysis of morphological data. Phytotaxa 568 (2): 99-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1
03C68785FE20541F02EEFA70FA2D8905.taxon	description	Stoloniferous perennials with ascending fertile culms. Culm internodes glabrous; with pith. Leaf sheaths pubescent; one margin ciliate. Ligule a fringed membrane. Leaf blades lanceolate, base truncate, pseudopetiolate, proximal margins ciliate. Inflorescence a terminal open panicle; spikelets appressed to branches; branch axils with pulvinii. Pedicels mostly c. 2 mm long; apex bowl-shaped with thin walls, glabrous. Spikelets two-flowered; adaxial, dorsally compressed, elliptical in outline. Lower glume, membranous, glabrous, 0 – 3 - veined. Upper glume 5 - veined, membranous, aslongas lower lemma. Lower floret neuter. Lemma 5 - veined, similar to upper glume. Paleaabsent. Upper floret hermaphrodite; glossy, thin, indurated, pliable, brittle, tightly clasping caryopsis, glabrous. Upper lemmasubequal to lower lemma; 5 - veined; margins flat, distally hyaline, apex minutely hairy; smooth, without papillae; apex mucronate; germination lid inconspicuous. Upper palea 2 - veined; minutely hairy on back at apex. Anthers 3. Caryopsis dorsi-ventrally compressed; hilum punctiform.	en	Thompson, Edward John (2022): Stolonochloa, a new Australian genus segregated from Panicum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae: Boivinellinae) based on phenetic analysis of morphological data. Phytotaxa 568 (2): 99-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1
03C68785FE20541F02EEFA70FA2D8905.taxon	etymology	Etymology: The genus name is derived from the Greek stelekhos meaning “ trunk, stem, log ” cognate with the Latin stolon “ shoot, sucker ” after the horizontal growth habit with runners rooting at the nodes, shared by the two species, and from the Greek chloe for “ young green corn or grass ”.	en	Thompson, Edward John (2022): Stolonochloa, a new Australian genus segregated from Panicum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae: Boivinellinae) based on phenetic analysis of morphological data. Phytotaxa 568 (2): 99-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1
03C68785FE20541F02EEFA70FA2D8905.taxon	discussion	KEY TO THE SPECIES OF STOLONOCHLOA (Adapted from Simon & Alfonso (2022 ))	en	Thompson, Edward John (2022): Stolonochloa, a new Australian genus segregated from Panicum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae: Boivinellinae) based on phenetic analysis of morphological data. Phytotaxa 568 (2): 99-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1
03C68785FE22541E02EEF9C6FAF58D6F.taxon	materials_examined	Type: — [Australia, New South Wales] Port Jackson, 1802 - 1805, R. Brown s. n. [Bennett no. 6108] (holo: BM 000795695; iso: E 00381736).	en	Thompson, Edward John (2022): Stolonochloa, a new Australian genus segregated from Panicum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae: Boivinellinae) based on phenetic analysis of morphological data. Phytotaxa 568 (2): 99-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1
03C68785FE22541E02EEF9C6FAF58D6F.taxon	description	Culms to 20 cm tall. Leaves 10 – 45 mm long, 2 – 5 mm wide, predominantly 30 mm x 3 mm; abaxial surface pilose with tuberculate-based hairs to 2.5 mm long; lower margins with tuberculate-based hairs to 4 mm long. Leaf sheath densely pilose with tuberculate-based hairs to 2 mm long. Ligule 0.2 – 0.4 mm long. Inflorescence axes 20 – 90 mm long, pubescent towards base; branches spreading with pulvini in axils. Pedicels, laterals 1 – 4 mm long, terminals 3 – 6 mm long. Spikelets 1.6 – 2.0 mm long. Lower glume 0.3 – 0.4 mm long, apex obtuse. Anthers 0.5 – 0.7 mm long. Illustrations: — J. H. Maiden, A Manual of the Grasses of New South Wales 45 (1898); T. D. Stanley & E. M. Ross, Flora of South-eastern Queensland Vol. 3, 195, Fig. 30 E (1989); D. J. B. Wheeler, S. W. L. Jacobs & B. E. Norton, Grasses of New South Wales, 223, Fig. 36 b (1982). S. W. L. Jacobs & C. A. Wall, Flora of New South Wales, Vol. 45, 484 (1993).	en	Thompson, Edward John (2022): Stolonochloa, a new Australian genus segregated from Panicum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae: Boivinellinae) based on phenetic analysis of morphological data. Phytotaxa 568 (2): 99-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1
03C68785FE22541E02EEF9C6FAF58D6F.taxon	materials_examined	Additional specimens examined: — Queensland: Ravensbourne, 28 February 2007, Bean 26107 (BRI AQ 0728142); Ipswich, 25 April 2011, Bean 31074 (BRI AQ 0822831); Conondale Ranges, 30 March 2002, Bean 18571 (BRI AQ 0555040); Ormeau Hills, 5 February 2014, Thompson MOR 771 (BRI AQ 0970222); Beatrice River, 17 February 2002, Jago 6174 (BRI AQ 0557219); Lamington NP, 7 March 2011, Halford BGQLD 0791 (BRI AQ 0863131); Tamborine Mountain, 3 May 1930, Hubbard 2419 (BRI AQ 0323866); Bunya Mtns, 10 January 1919, White s. n. (BRI AQ 0269039); Mt Glorious, 17 April 1933, Blake & Everist 4763 (BRI AQ 0410419); Eumundi, 15 February 1985, Sharpe 3735 (BRI AQ 0422146); New South Wales: Dorrigo, 24 March 2009, Bean 28651 (BRI AQ 0820781).	en	Thompson, Edward John (2022): Stolonochloa, a new Australian genus segregated from Panicum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae: Boivinellinae) based on phenetic analysis of morphological data. Phytotaxa 568 (2): 99-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1
03C68785FE22541E02EEF9C6FAF58D6F.taxon	distribution	Distribution and habitat: — East coast of Australia in two disjunct strips from 17 – 20 O and 24 – 35 O S latitude in forest adjacent to rainforestand in rainforest (Fig. 27).	en	Thompson, Edward John (2022): Stolonochloa, a new Australian genus segregated from Panicum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae: Boivinellinae) based on phenetic analysis of morphological data. Phytotaxa 568 (2): 99-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1
03C68785FE22541E02EEF9C6FAF58D6F.taxon	biology_ecology	Phenology: — All year but mostly January to April.	en	Thompson, Edward John (2022): Stolonochloa, a new Australian genus segregated from Panicum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae: Boivinellinae) based on phenetic analysis of morphological data. Phytotaxa 568 (2): 99-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1
03C68785FE22541E02EEF9C6FAF58D6F.taxon	conservation	Conservation status: — Stolonochloa pygmaea has been recorded for National Parks in Queensland including Conondale, D’aguilar, Lamington, Malaan, Mount Bauple and Wrattens; and New South Wales including Barrington Tops, Biriwal Bulga, Blue Mtns, Gumbaynggirr, Mt Kaputar, Nightcap, Richmond Range, Royal and Washpool.	en	Thompson, Edward John (2022): Stolonochloa, a new Australian genus segregated from Panicum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae: Boivinellinae) based on phenetic analysis of morphological data. Phytotaxa 568 (2): 99-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1
03C68785FE2C541002EEF90BFE8A8C63.taxon	materials_examined	Type: — [Australia, Queensland]. Moreton Bay, C. Stuart s. n. (holo: K 000674389; iso: BRI AQ 0319820 (spikelet )).	en	Thompson, Edward John (2022): Stolonochloa, a new Australian genus segregated from Panicum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae: Boivinellinae) based on phenetic analysis of morphological data. Phytotaxa 568 (2): 99-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1
03C68785FE2C541002EEF90BFE8A8C63.taxon	materials_examined	Type: — Queensland, near Yungaburra, Domin II. 1910 (holo: PR).	en	Thompson, Edward John (2022): Stolonochloa, a new Australian genus segregated from Panicum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae: Boivinellinae) based on phenetic analysis of morphological data. Phytotaxa 568 (2): 99-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1
03C68785FE2C541002EEF90BFE8A8C63.taxon	description	Culms to 15 cm tall. Leaves 30 – 100 mm long, 3 – 7 mm wide, predominantly 70 mm x 5 mm; abaxial surface of blade sparsely to densely pubescent with hairs c. 0.2 mm long. Leaf sheath hispid with hairs 0.2 mm long. Ligule 0.1 – 0.3 mm long. Inflorescence axes 10 – 40 mm long, glabrous or with hairs to 0.5 mm long; branches appressed to main axis, usually without pulvini in axils. Pedicels, 0.2 – 2.0 mm long. Spikelets 1.9 – 2.4 mm long. Lower glume 0.5 – 1.3 mm long, apex acute. Anthers 0.8 – 0.9 mm long. Illustrations: — T. D. Stanley & E. M. Ross, Flora of South-eastern Queensland Vol. 3 198 Fig. 31 E (1989). Wheeler et al. 1982: 220, Fig. 35 b), Jacobs & Wall (1993: 484)	en	Thompson, Edward John (2022): Stolonochloa, a new Australian genus segregated from Panicum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae: Boivinellinae) based on phenetic analysis of morphological data. Phytotaxa 568 (2): 99-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1
03C68785FE2C541002EEF90BFE8A8C63.taxon	materials_examined	Additional specimens examined: — Queensland: Lamington National Park, 25 March 2015, Forster & Leiper PIF 42156 (BRI AQ 0838240); Wongabel, 16 February 1996, Forster & Ryan PIF 18627 (BRI AQ 602813); Tablelands, 5 Mar. 2003, Jago et al. 6403 (BRI AQ 0774891); Gadgarra, 29 March 1961, Hyland 1831 (BRI AQ 0730930); Moreton Bay, 2 May 1937, Blake 12945 (BRI AQ 0268287); Mt Mee, 14 March 1976, Simon 2941 (BRI AQ 0268288); Mt. Mee, 02 May 1937, Blake 12945 (BRI AQ 0268287); Kenilworth, 19 February 1939, Blake 13950 (BRI AQ 0268276); Tablelands, 8 January 2004, McDonald et al. KRM 1691 (BRI AQ 0579142); Christmas Creek, 14 January 1938, Goy & Smith 88 (BRI AQ 0268282); Levers Plateau, 6 April 1972, Henderson H 1295 (BRI AQ 0346145); New South Wales: Tooloom Range, 17 April 1953, Vickery NSW 23717 (BRI AQ 0268290).	en	Thompson, Edward John (2022): Stolonochloa, a new Australian genus segregated from Panicum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae: Boivinellinae) based on phenetic analysis of morphological data. Phytotaxa 568 (2): 99-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1
03C68785FE2C541002EEF90BFE8A8C63.taxon	distribution	Distribution and habitat: — East coast of Australia in two disjunct strips from 16 – 18 O and 24 – 33 O S latitude usually in wet forest adjacent to or in rainforest on soils derived from basalt (Fig. 27).	en	Thompson, Edward John (2022): Stolonochloa, a new Australian genus segregated from Panicum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae: Boivinellinae) based on phenetic analysis of morphological data. Phytotaxa 568 (2): 99-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1
03C68785FE2C541002EEF90BFE8A8C63.taxon	biology_ecology	Phenology: — All year but mostly January to May.	en	Thompson, Edward John (2022): Stolonochloa, a new Australian genus segregated from Panicum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae: Boivinellinae) based on phenetic analysis of morphological data. Phytotaxa 568 (2): 99-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1
03C68785FE2C541002EEF90BFE8A8C63.taxon	conservation	Conservation status: — Stolonochloa lachnophylla has been recorded for National Parks in Queensland including Conondale, Gadgarra, Lamington, Mebbin, Melany, Tully Falls and Wollumbin; and New South Wales including Border Ranges, Coorabakh, Gumbaynggirr, Mebbin, Richmond Range, Royal and Washpool, Whian Whian and Wollumbin.	en	Thompson, Edward John (2022): Stolonochloa, a new Australian genus segregated from Panicum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae: Boivinellinae) based on phenetic analysis of morphological data. Phytotaxa 568 (2): 99-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.2.1
