identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
C8089363FFC9CB46FF7347A0FE416627.text	C8089363FFC9CB46FF7347A0FE416627.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Omaniidae Cobben 1970	<div><p>Family Omaniidae Cobben, 1970</p> <p>Omaniidae Cobben, 1970: 61.</p> <p>Type genus: Omania Horváth 1915.</p> <p>(Figs. 1–9, Tables 1–3)</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C8089363FFC9CB46FF7347A0FE416627	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Luo, Jiu-Yang;Wang, Yan-Hui;Chen, Ping-Ping;Xie, Qiang	Luo, Jiu-Yang, Wang, Yan-Hui, Chen, Ping-Ping, Xie, Qiang (2022): First record of the intertidal dwarf bug family Omaniidae from China, with description of a new species (Heteroptera: Leptopodomorpha). Zootaxa 5195 (5): 449-467, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5195.5.4
C8089363FFCCCB43FF734133FDA26038.text	C8089363FFCCCB43FF734133FDA26038.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Omania Horvath 1915	<div><p>Genus Omania Horváth, 1915</p> <p>Omania Horváth, 1915: 598.</p> <p>Type species: Omania coleoptrata Horváth, 1915 by monotypy.</p> <p>Drake &amp; Hoberlandt (1951): 5 (catalogue, distribution); Kellen (1960): 494 (distribution); Stichel (1960): 125 (catalogue); Drake (1961): 302 (distribution, ecology, habitat); Herring &amp; Chapman (1967): 354 (distribution, in key); Cobben (1970): 64, 66 (distribution, morphology), 69 (in key); Polhemus (1976): 239 (distribution, diagnosis); Schuh &amp; Polhemus (1980): 19 (distribution, habitat, phylogenetic relationships); Schuh et al. (1987): 261 (catalogue, distribution); Lindskog (1995): 140 (catalogue, distribution).</p> <p>Dollfusella China 1938: 255. Type species: Dollfusella minutissima China 1938 by original designation; (synonymized by Poisson &amp; Poisson 1943: 123 (synonymy).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C8089363FFCCCB43FF734133FDA26038	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Luo, Jiu-Yang;Wang, Yan-Hui;Chen, Ping-Ping;Xie, Qiang	Luo, Jiu-Yang, Wang, Yan-Hui, Chen, Ping-Ping, Xie, Qiang (2022): First record of the intertidal dwarf bug family Omaniidae from China, with description of a new species (Heteroptera: Leptopodomorpha). Zootaxa 5195 (5): 449-467, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5195.5.4
C8089363FFCCCB43FF7345B0FA446141.text	C8089363FFCCCB43FF7345B0FA446141.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Omaniidae Cobben 1970	<div><p>Key to the species of Omaniidae Cobben, 1970</p> <p>Modified from Cobben (1970).</p> <p>1. Body longer than 2.0 mm; forewings with well-developed membrane or flap-like leaving most of abdominal dorsum exposed; eye without trichobothria in adults.............................. Families Aepophilidae, Leptopodidae and Saldidae</p> <p>– Body shorter than 2.0 mm; forewings elytra-like without membrane (Figs. 1, 2D); eye with 3 trichobothria in adults (Fig. 2B, E)............................................................................... Omaniidae Cobben 2</p> <p>2. Collar of head sharply projecting medially into the vertex region (Fig. 8A, also see Horváth 1915: fig. 1; Cobben 1970: figs. 1A, 6A); ocelli not circular (see Cobben 1970: fig. 6A); forewing without sutures (Fig. 8A–B, also see Cobben 1970: fig. 1A). Femora entirely stramineous (Egypt; Saudi Arabia; Oman; Pakistan)............. Omania Horváth: O. coleoptrata Horváth</p> <p>– Collar of head with broadly arcuate anterior margin (Figs. 2B, 4A); ocelli circular (Figs. 2B, 3B, 6E); forewing with two longitudinal sutures (Figs. 2D, 6A–B). Femora with dark area and light apex..................... Corallocoris Cobben 3</p> <p>3. Cephalic trichobothria pair 2 in front of pair 1 (see Miyamoto 1963: Plate fig. 1A); cephalic trichobothria pair 3 not arising from light spots (see Miyamoto 1963: Plate fig. 1A) (Japan)......................................... C. satoi (Miyamoto)</p> <p>– Cephalic trichobothria pairs 1 and 2 in a straight line (Figs. 2B, E, 3B, 6D); cephalic trichobothria pair 3 arising from light elevated spots (Figs. 2B, E, 3B, 6D–E).................................................................... 4</p> <p>4. Pronotum and scutellum with light areas (Fig. 8C); median fovea of pronotal dome dividing the dome posteriorly (Fig. 8C) (Nauru)................................................................ C. nauruensis (Herring &amp; Chapman)</p> <p>– Pronotum and scutellum concolorous (Figs. 1A, D, 6A); median fovea of pronotal dome present as a simple pit (Figs. 1A, D, 3A, D).............................................................................................. 5</p> <p>5. Elevated spots on frons distinctly larger than ocelli, contact with eyes; base of hypocostal lamina clearly notched along ventral side (Seychelles)....................................................................... C. aldabrae Cobben</p> <p>– Elevated spots on frons not distinctly larger than ocelli, and not contact with eyes (Figs. 2B, E; 7D, E); base of hypocostal lamina clearly without notched along ventral side............................................................ 6</p> <p>6. Forewing with distinct grey transverse fascia and grey apical margin (Figs. 7A–B, F); entire trochanters and femora except for apices dark-brown (Fig. 7B–C) (Australia; Philippines; Samoa; Singapore)..................... C. marksae (Woodward)</p> <p>– Forewing nearly concolorous, with apical margin paler (Fig. 1A–B, D–E); entire trochanters and femora except for subapices whitish-yellow (Fig. 1B–C, E–F) (China: Xisha Islands)..................................... C. xishaensis sp. nov.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C8089363FFCCCB43FF7345B0FA446141	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Luo, Jiu-Yang;Wang, Yan-Hui;Chen, Ping-Ping;Xie, Qiang	Luo, Jiu-Yang, Wang, Yan-Hui, Chen, Ping-Ping, Xie, Qiang (2022): First record of the intertidal dwarf bug family Omaniidae from China, with description of a new species (Heteroptera: Leptopodomorpha). Zootaxa 5195 (5): 449-467, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5195.5.4
C8089363FFC3CB4DFF73415CFD6D6696.text	C8089363FFC3CB4DFF73415CFD6D6696.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Omania coleoptrata Horvath 1915	<div><p>Omania coleoptrata Horváth, 1915</p> <p>(Figs. 8A–B, 9A, Table 3)</p> <p>Omania coleoptrata Horváth, 1915: 598. Holotype: ♂, Oman, Muscat; HNHM. Poisson and Poisson (1943):123. (distribution, synonymy); Drake &amp; Hoberlandt (1951): 5 (catalogue, distribution); Filippi (1957): 41 (distribution); Kellen (1960): 494 (distribution, habitat); Stichel (1960): 125 (catalogue, distribution); Schuster (1965): 125 (distribution); Cobben (1970): 63, 67, 70, 72, 76, 79, 85 (figures), 64 (diagnosis, distribution, morphology), 69 (in key), 71 (habitat); Cobben (1987): 25 (distribution); Schuh &amp; Polhemus (1980): 6 (figures); Schuh et al. (1987): 261 (catalogue, distribution); Lindskog (1995): 141 (catalogue, distribution).</p> <p>Dollfusella minutissima China, 1938: 257. Holotype: ♂, Saudi Arabia, Sanafir Island; MNHN (synonymized by Poisson &amp; Poisson 1943: 123).</p> <p>Material examined: EGYPT: 50 km N. of M. Alam, leg. Linnavuori, 1 ex.; Rotes Meer, Gubal strait, winter 1961/1962, 1 ♀; “ Omania coleoptrata ” 1 ex. [no further information]; (all in RMNH).</p> <p>Diagnosis: Body length of male (1.28–1.38), female (1.44–1.48). This taxon can be distinguished from the species of Corallocoris by the following characteristics: the body surface is uniformly black (Fig. 8A–B); a collumlike area of the head is demarcated from the vertex by a line that makes a sharp triangular incision anteromedially; the forewing lacks claval and R+M sutures (Fig. 8A–B); the grasping structure of the male is simple; the ponticulus basalis of the phallus has a dorsal bridge-like projection (see Cobben 1970).</p> <p>Habitat. Omania coleoptrata was found in rock crevices below the high tide level of the intertidal zone (China 1938), and in one instance was found living with a species of Ptiliidae (Coleoptera) and Halophiloscia sp. (Crustacea: Isopoda) in the same rock pieces (Schuster 1965).</p> <p>Distribution: Egypt (African Egypt, Sinai Peninsula); Oman (Muscat); Pakistan (the coast of Pakistan); and Saudi Arabia (Sanafir Island) (Fig. 9A, Table 3).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C8089363FFC3CB4DFF73415CFD6D6696	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Luo, Jiu-Yang;Wang, Yan-Hui;Chen, Ping-Ping;Xie, Qiang	Luo, Jiu-Yang, Wang, Yan-Hui, Chen, Ping-Ping, Xie, Qiang (2022): First record of the intertidal dwarf bug family Omaniidae from China, with description of a new species (Heteroptera: Leptopodomorpha). Zootaxa 5195 (5): 449-467, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5195.5.4
C8089363FFC2CB4DFF7341FCFCB26090.text	C8089363FFC2CB4DFF7341FCFCB26090.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Corallocoris aldabrae Cobben 1987	<div><p>Corallocoris aldabrae Cobben, 1987</p> <p>Corallocoris aldabrae Cobben, 1987: 24. Holotype: ♀, Seychelles, Aldabra Atoll, Middle Island [= Passe Houareau, Malabar Island]; BMNH. Polhemus (1990): 7 (habitat), 9 (in key), 14 (distribution).</p> <p>Diagnosis: Body length of female (1.50). This species is closely related to C. marksae, but can be distinguished from the latter by the following characteristics: two elevated spots on the frons are distinctly larger than the ocelli and are somewhat elongate and contact the eyes; the femora predistally are weakly fuscous; the base of hypocostal lamina is clearly notched ventrally (Cobben, 1987).</p> <p>Distribution: Seychelles (Aldabra Atoll) (Fig. 9A, Table 3).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C8089363FFC2CB4DFF7341FCFCB26090	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Luo, Jiu-Yang;Wang, Yan-Hui;Chen, Ping-Ping;Xie, Qiang	Luo, Jiu-Yang, Wang, Yan-Hui, Chen, Ping-Ping, Xie, Qiang (2022): First record of the intertidal dwarf bug family Omaniidae from China, with description of a new species (Heteroptera: Leptopodomorpha). Zootaxa 5195 (5): 449-467, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5195.5.4
C8089363FFC2CB4DFF7342E7FC0A6175.text	C8089363FFC2CB4DFF7342E7FC0A6175.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Corallocoris Cobben 1970	<div><p>Genus Corallocoris Cobben, 1970</p> <p>Corallocoris Cobben, 1970: 62.</p> <p>Type species: Omania marksae Woodward, 1958 by original designation.</p> <p>Polhemus (1976): 240 (distribution, note); Schuh &amp; Polhemus (1980): 19 (distribution, habitat, phylogenetic relationships); Schuh et al. (1987): 260 (catalogue, distribution); Lindskog (1995): 140 (catalogue, distribution).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C8089363FFC2CB4DFF7342E7FC0A6175	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Luo, Jiu-Yang;Wang, Yan-Hui;Chen, Ping-Ping;Xie, Qiang	Luo, Jiu-Yang, Wang, Yan-Hui, Chen, Ping-Ping, Xie, Qiang (2022): First record of the intertidal dwarf bug family Omaniidae from China, with description of a new species (Heteroptera: Leptopodomorpha). Zootaxa 5195 (5): 449-467, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5195.5.4
C8089363FFC6CB49FF7347E8FB796383.text	C8089363FFC6CB49FF7347E8FB796383.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Corallocoris marksae (Woodward 1958)	<div><p>Corallocoris marksae (Woodward, 1958)</p> <p>(Figs. 5M–R, 7, 9)</p> <p>Omania marksae Woodward, 1958: 104. Holotype: ♂, Australia, Heron Island; QM. Kellen (1960):494, 495 (biology, distribution, habitat); Drake (1961): 302 (figures); Schuster (1965): 340 (distribution); Cobben (1968): 42, 43 (egg morphology), 43 (figure); Cobben (1970): 66, 68 (diagnosis, distribution, synonymy, morphology), 63, 67, 70, 72, 76, 79, 82 (figures); 69 (in key); 71, 73 (biology, habitat); Polhemus (1976): 244 (figures); Schuh et al. (1987): 260 (catalogue, distribution); Cobben (1987): 25 (distribution); Polhemus &amp; Polhemus (2012): 333 (color figure, distribution).</p> <p>Omania samoensis Kellen, 1960: 495. Holotype: ♂, Samoa, Tutuila Island; USNM. (synonymized by Cobben 1970: 66). Schuster (1965): 340 (distribution).</p> <p>Material examined: AUSTRALIA: Queensland: Qld. Great Barrier Reef, Heron Island, 10-14. XI. 1957, leg. T.E. Woodward, paratypes 2 ♀♀ [lablled as Omania marksae]; Heron Island, 16-20.XII.1967, leg. S.R. Curtis, 4 exx; N. Qld. Great Barrier Reef, Lowe Isles, 19. VIII. 1954, leg. H. Marks, 1♂; “Australia Woodward” met melkz. beh. [= treated with lacic acid; no identification label]. NEW CALEDONIA: Îlot Croissant, dans empilement de madréporites mort [in a pile of dead Madrepora coral], 19.XI.1980, leg. L. Bigot, 1♂ 1♀, [îlot = a small island, which actually is a small coral reef]. SAMOA: Tutuila, 10.IV.1958, leg. W.R. Kellen, 3 exx.; “ Omania Samoa”, 1 ex. SINGAPORE: Pulau Blakang, Mati, 26.V.1969, leg. H.D. Murphy 34 exx.; Labrador on rock seashore, Feb.1961, leg. Murphy, 2 exx. [Labrador is a shorthand for Labrador Park, a nature reserve in SW Singapore]; (all in RMNH).</p> <p>Diagnosis: Body length of male (1.15–1.44), female (1.48–1.59). It can be distinguished from other species of Corallocoris by the following characteristics: the body is nearly black, the forewing has a distinct grey transverse fascia and grey apical margin (Fig. 7A–B, F).</p> <p>Habitat and biology. Corallocoris marksae was collected by searching volcanic rocks lying in the intertidal zone of a shallow, protected lagoon, which exposed 25 feet of beach at low tide and was covered by up to 2 feet of water at high tide (Kellen 1960). The motor behaviors of this species in the field were recorded by Kellen (1960) and he reared entire generations in the laboratory. Woodward (1958) recorded finding C. marksae mainly on the moist undersurface of the slabs of porous coral rock and on the sand and rock beneath when these rocks were exposed, together with Collembola, mites (Microtrombidium sp. and Eupodes sp.) and small beetles.</p> <p>Distribution: Australia (Great Barrier Reef); Malaysia (Malaya); New Caledonia (Îlot Croissant); Philippines (Badian, Luzon); Samoa (Tutuila Island); and Singapore (Sentosa Island) (Fig. 9A, Table 3).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C8089363FFC6CB49FF7347E8FB796383	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Luo, Jiu-Yang;Wang, Yan-Hui;Chen, Ping-Ping;Xie, Qiang	Luo, Jiu-Yang, Wang, Yan-Hui, Chen, Ping-Ping, Xie, Qiang (2022): First record of the intertidal dwarf bug family Omaniidae from China, with description of a new species (Heteroptera: Leptopodomorpha). Zootaxa 5195 (5): 449-467, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5195.5.4
C8089363FFC6CB49FF73426AFD096038.text	C8089363FFC6CB49FF73426AFD096038.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Corallocoris nauruensis (Herring & Chapman 1967)	<div><p>Corallocoris nauruensis (Herring &amp; Chapman, 1967)</p> <p>(Figs. 8C–D, 9)</p> <p>Omania nauruensis Herring &amp; Chapman 1967: 355. Holotype: ♂, Nauru Island; USNM. Cobben (1970): 68 (diagnosis), 69 (in key); Schuh (1987): 261 (catalogue, distribution); Cobben (1987): 25 (distribution); Schuh et al. (1987): 260 (catalogue, distribution); Schuh &amp; Polhemus (1980): 5, 6, 7 (figures).</p> <p>Material examined: NAURU: Central Pacific, Nauru Island, 16.XI.1966, leg. H.C. Chapman, paratypes 2♂♂ 2♀♀ (RMNH).</p> <p>Diagnosis: Body length of male (1.21), female (1.30–1.40). C. nauruensis can be distinguished from other species of Corallocoris by the following characteristics: the pronotum and scutellum have a light pattern (Fig. 8A); the median fovea of the pronotal dome continues as a sulcus, which almost completely divides the dome into two lobes (Fig. 8A); a large basal and preapical blue-grey band is on the clavus, an irregular blue-grey patch on the base of corium extends narrowly down the lateral margin of the forewing, widening at the middle third and extending inward almost to the commissure, and a grey band is at the apical margin (Fig. 8A–B).</p> <p>Habitat. Corallocoris nauruensis was collected at low tide from pinnacles that were common in the reef, which completely surrounds Nauru Island (Herring &amp; Chapman 1967).</p> <p>Distribution: Nauru Island (Fig. 9A, Table 3).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C8089363FFC6CB49FF73426AFD096038	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Luo, Jiu-Yang;Wang, Yan-Hui;Chen, Ping-Ping;Xie, Qiang	Luo, Jiu-Yang, Wang, Yan-Hui, Chen, Ping-Ping, Xie, Qiang (2022): First record of the intertidal dwarf bug family Omaniidae from China, with description of a new species (Heteroptera: Leptopodomorpha). Zootaxa 5195 (5): 449-467, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5195.5.4
C8089363FFC4CB4BFF7347E8FC9F6543.text	C8089363FFC4CB4BFF7347E8FC9F6543.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Corallocoris satoi (Miyamoto 1963)	<div><p>Corallocoris satoi (Miyamoto, 1963)</p> <p>(Fig. 9)</p> <p>Omania satoi Miyamoto, 1963: 39. Holotype: ♀, Japan, Takarajima; ELKU. Cobben (1970): 68 (diagnosis), 69 (in key); Schuh et al. (1987): 261 (catalogue, distribution); Cobben (1987): 25 (distribution); Lindskog (1995): 140 (catalogue, distribution); Hayashi et al. (2016): 376 (catalogue, distribution).</p> <p>Diagnosis: Body length of female (1.45). It can be distinguished from other species of Corallocoris by the following characteristics: cephalic trichobothria pair 2 is in front of pair 1; cephalic trichobothria pair 3 does not arise from light spots; the fourth antennal segment is twice as long as the third segment.</p> <p>Distribution: Japan (Ryukyu Islands) (Fig. 9A, Table 3).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C8089363FFC4CB4BFF7347E8FC9F6543	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Luo, Jiu-Yang;Wang, Yan-Hui;Chen, Ping-Ping;Xie, Qiang	Luo, Jiu-Yang, Wang, Yan-Hui, Chen, Ping-Ping, Xie, Qiang (2022): First record of the intertidal dwarf bug family Omaniidae from China, with description of a new species (Heteroptera: Leptopodomorpha). Zootaxa 5195 (5): 449-467, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5195.5.4
C8089363FFC4CB54FF73452AFD8C62DA.text	C8089363FFC4CB54FF73452AFD8C62DA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Corallocoris xishaensis Luo, Wang & Chen 2022	<div><p>Corallocoris xishaensis Luo, Wang &amp; Chen, sp. nov.</p> <p>http://zoobank.org/ FFEBDBCB-050D-4742-85B3-2409D5F2E9BF</p> <p>(Figs. 1–5, 6, 9)</p> <p>Type material. Holotype (♂) CHINA: Hainan Province, Sansha Prefecture, Xisha, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=111.59945&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=16.4675" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 111.59945/lat 16.4675)">Lingyang Jiao Reef</a>: 16°28'03"N, 111°35'58"E, 0 m.a.s.l., 2019-XI-12, leg. Jiu-Yang LUO, mounted on card (SYSBM). Paratypes: same data as holotype, mounted on cards (5♂♂, 3♀♀, SYSBM); same data as holotype, mounted on cards (1♂, 1♀, RMNH); CHINA: Hainan Province, Sansha Prefecture, Xisha, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=111.59945&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=16.4675" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 111.59945/lat 16.4675)">Lingyang Jiao Reef</a>: 16°28'03"N, 111°35'58"E, 0 m.a.s.l., 2019-XI-12, leg. Yan-Hui WANG, mounted on card (4♂♂, 8♀♀, SYSBM); CHINA: Hainan Province, Sansha Prefecture, Xisha, Yongxing Dao: 2019-IV-18, leg. Qiang XIE, mounted on cards (1♂, SYSBM).</p> <p>Diagnosis: Corallocoris xishaensis sp. nov. is similar to C. marksae in size and habitus, but it can be distinguished from the latter species by following characteristics: (1) body greyish-black, without distinct grey fascia on the the middle of forewing (Fig. 1A–B, D–E), (body nearly black, with a transverse grey fascia near the middle of forewing in latter species [Fig. 7A–B, F]); (2) cephalic trichobothria pairs 1 and 2 subequal in length with pair 3 (Fig. 1B, E), (distinctly shorter than pairs 3 in latter species [Fig. 7B]); (3) the coxae are yellowish-brown, entire trochanters and femora, except for subapices, are whitish-yellow (Fig. 1B–C, E–F), (coxae, entire trochanters and femora, except for apices, are dark-brown in latter species [Fig. 7B–C]); (4) the proepisternum is whitish-yellow (Fig. 1B–C, E–F), (the proepisternum is nearly black in latter species [Fig. 7B–C]); (5) the pygophore is round in caudal view (Fig. 5D), (pygophore is high in caudal view in latter species [Fig. 5M]); (6) the paramere is curved near the middle (Fig. 5H–J), (the paramere is slightly curved near the middle in latter species [Fig. 5P]).</p> <p>Description: Size: Male, length 1.13–1.22 mm, greatest width 0.54–0.59 mm; female, length 1.24–1.38 mm, greatest width 0.63–0.70 mm. Color and body surface: Body and collum-like area of head greyish-black and dull (Fig. 1A–E); most of head and abdomen black; eyes red, ocelli dark red; elevated spots on head whitish-yellow; antennal segment I whitish-yellow, segment II slightly darker than segment I, and darkening from base to apex, segment III and IV blackish-brown, segment III slightly lighter than segment IV; labrum and labium light-brown to brown, apex of labial segment IV blackish-brown; pronotum, scutellum and upper surface of forewing with moderately dense, semierect brown setae (Fig. 1A, D); apical portion and hypocostal lamina of forewing yellowishbrown to dark-brown (Fig. 1B, E); proepisternum whitish-yellow; coxae yellowish-brown, entire trochanters and femora except for subapices whitish-yellow; tibiae and tarsi whitish-yellow, with blackish-brown distal end. Most of head with dense, relatively thin, silver setae (Figs. 3A–B, 4A); collar of head, surface of thorax and upper surface of forewing with dense, grey microtrichia (Fig. 4A–B), lower surface of forewing with dense, short microtrichia (Fig. 3F–H); antennae, labium, legs and abdomen with moderately dense, silver setae (Fig. 2B, E, H–J).</p> <p>Brachypterous male. Structures: Body oval. Body length 2.03–2.09× greatest width. Head. Wider than long, greatest width across eyes 2.63–2.85× median length, with three pairs of black cephalic trichobothria, two pairs on vertex behind ocelli, and one pairs arising from light, elevated spots before ocelli (Figs. 2B, E, 3B, 4A), cephalic trichobothria pairs 1 and 2 subequal in length with pair 3 (Fig. 1B, E); eyes large, width of eyes 1.14× vertex width of across ocelli, with three pairs of dark-brown trichobothria (Figs. 2B, E, 4A), trichobothria on eyes shorter and thinner than cephalic trichobothria; antennal length subequal to body width; segments I and III subequal in length; segment I thickest and segment IV longest (Fig. 2B, E); ratio of antennal segments I to IV = 1: 1.36: 1.10: 1.71. Apex of labium reaching to hind coxa (Fig. 1B–C, E–F); labial segment I widest, subequal to segment II in length, segment III longest, ratio of labial segments I to IV = 1.28: 1: 3.59: 2.69. Thorax. Pronotum short and trapezoid (Figs. 2B, 3A), median length about 0.5× humeral width; collar distinct, narrower than posterior lobe; anterior lobe elevated and deeply concave at fovea (Figs. 2B, 3A, D, 4A, C); with three pairs of black pronotal trichobothria (Figs. 2B, 3D); scutellum triangular, wider than long, ratio of length / width = 1: 1.44; lateral margin of scutellum with small concavity centrally (Figs. 2A, 3A, E); middle of scutellum base ridge-like, longitudinally convex (Fig. 2A); mesosternum with two small sub-transverse ridges (Fig. 4E–F), metasternum with high middle longitudinal ridge (Fig. 4E); forewing with claval and R+M sutures, bases of sutures with deep round pit, R+M suture ends at about two-thirds of forewing, claval suture ends at about four-sevenths of forewing (Fig. 2D); legs stout, coxae and femora thick, tibiae and tarsi slender; femora and tibiae with thick spines; tarsal formula 3-3-3 (Fig. 2H–J); forefemur and middle femur longer than tibia, forefemur about 1.14× length of foretibia, middle femur about 1.16× length of middle tibia; hind coxae with setose area (Figs. 2J, 4G–H); hind femur shorter than hind tibia, tibia about 1.18× length of femur.</p> <p>Pregenital abdomen. Mediotergites less sclerotized than sterna, with broad membranous area (Fig. 2G, K); mediotergites V–VII more sclerotized than I–IV; laterotergites less sclerotized than sterna, well-delimited with mediotergites and sterna (Fig. 2G, H); laterotergite III expanded, with strongly sclerotized margin (Fig. 2G); sterna strongly sclerotized; middle of basal margin of sternum I with cleft; segment VIII cylindrical shaped.</p> <p>External genitalia. Pygophore cylindrical (Fig. 5A–D), posterior area of venter expanded (Fig. 5B); with parandria protruding posterior margin of genital capsule opening (Fig. 5B); parameres club-shaped, with slender and distally curved bases (Fig. 5H–J); articulatory apparatus sclerotized (Fig. 5E–G); ligamentous processes with wide base (Fig. 5E); caudal side of phallotheca with swellings (Fig. 5E); more than half of endosoma with spicule (Fig. 5E–F).</p> <p>Brachypterous female. Structures: Similar to male, except for the following: Body length 1.94–2.00× greatest width. Head. Greatest width across eyes 2.63–2.90× median length; width of eyes 1.22× vertex width of across ocelli; ratio of antennal segments I to IV = 1: 1.42: 1.10: 1.82; ratio of labial segments I to IV = 1.06: 1: 2.91: 2.29. Thorax. Pronotum short and trapezoid, median length about 0.47× humeral width; forefemur about 1.16× length of foretibia.</p> <p>Pregenital abdomen. Laterotergite III normally developed.</p> <p>External genitalia. Gynatrium ellipsoidal; spermatheca oval; accessory canal more sclerotized (Fig. 5K–L).</p> <p>Measurements see Table 1.</p> <p>Etymology: The specific epithet refers to the type locality area, the Xisha Islands in the South China Sea; adjective.</p> <p>Biology: Specimens of Corallocoris xishaensis sp. nov. were collected in the intertidal zone. They spend periods submerged by high tides in rock crevices and then emerge at low tide, and were frequently found in crevices and holes of coral rocks (Fig. 6A–B).</p> <p>Distribution: This species is so far known only from Lingyang Jiao and Yongxing Dao, Xisha Islands in the South China Sea (Figs. 9A–B; Table 3).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C8089363FFC4CB54FF73452AFD8C62DA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Luo, Jiu-Yang;Wang, Yan-Hui;Chen, Ping-Ping;Xie, Qiang	Luo, Jiu-Yang, Wang, Yan-Hui, Chen, Ping-Ping, Xie, Qiang (2022): First record of the intertidal dwarf bug family Omaniidae from China, with description of a new species (Heteroptera: Leptopodomorpha). Zootaxa 5195 (5): 449-467, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5195.5.4
