identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
0D511677FFC52A25FF6DFF19FB5FFBBF.text	0D511677FFC52A25FF6DFF19FB5FFBBF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Homogryllacris unicolor Lu & Zhang & Bian 2022	<div><p>Homogryllacris unicolor sp. nov.</p> <p>KOi同Dzae</p> <p>Figures 1–2, 6A</p> <p>Diagnosis. The new species differs from Homogryllacris anelytra Shi, Guo &amp; Bian, 2012 by: body almost unicolor (Fig. 6A), yellowish brown, only dorsal surface of male eighth abdominal tergite with 1 black spot in middle (Fig. 1E); the lateral lobes of male subgenital plate with acute apex at posterior margin (Fig. 1I); the median concavity of female subgenital plate deeper (Fig. 2F).</p> <p>Description. Male. Body medium. Fastigium verticis approx. 1.7 times as broad as scape. Face with scattered impressed dots (Fig. 1A). Median ocellus distinct. Pronotum with anterior margin slightly projecting, posterior margin nearly straight (Fig. 1B); lateral lobes longer than high (Fig. 1C). Fore coxae with 1 spine. Fore and middle femora unarmed on ventral surfaces, hind femora with 6–7 internal and 5–6 external spines on ventral surface. Fore and middle tibiae with 5 pairs of ventral spurs, including 1 pair of apical ones; middle tibiae dorsally with 1 internal spine; hind tibiae with 5–6 internal and 7–8 external spines on dorsal surface, apices with 1 pair of dorsal spurs, 1 pair of subapical ventral spurs and 2 pairs of ventral spurs. Wings reaching the middle area of mesonotum (Fig. 1C). Second and third abdominal tergites with two rows of stridulatory pegs (Fig. 1D). Eighth abdominal tergite prolonged, and curved backward and ventrad (Fig. 1F). Ninth abdominal tergite conical in dorsal view, posterior margin with a semicircular concavity in middle (Fig. 1E). Tenth abdominal tergite very short, hidden under the ninth abdominal tergite, and provided with a pair of long processes which reaching the middle area of subgenital plate (Fig. 1G–I). Basal area of the process depressed, terminating into apex, apical area spine-shaped with acute tip (Fig. 1G–H); crossed each other behind base, then running downward and outward, then curved forward, the apex directed dorsad which hook-shaped in lateral view (Fig. 1F, H). Subgenital plate longer than wide, the lateral margins slightly convex at basal half, converging; posterior margin with a triangular concavity in middle, the lateral lobes triangular with the external margins slightly longer than the internal margins (Fig. 1I); styli slender located on both sides of the subapical area of subgenital plate (Fig. 1I).</p> <p>Female. Seventh abdominal tergite longer than other sterna, basal area with 1 pair of copulatory depressions (Fig. 2F). Intersegmental membrane between seventh sternite and subgenital plate about as long as subgenital plate provided with transverse folds (Fig. 2F). The outlines of subgenital plate sub-trapezoidal, basal area wider than apical, the lateral margins curved dorsad, posterior margin with median concavity (Fig. 2F). Ovipositor about 0.92 times as long as body, gradually upcurved, margins slightly and gradually narrowing towards tip, the subapical area faintly curved dorsad, tip acute (Fig. 2G).</p> <p>Coloration. Body yellowish brown (Fig. 6A). Eyes black. Ventral margins of antennal cavities black (Figs. 1A, 2A).Dorsal surface of abdomen reddish, eighth abdominal tergite with 1 black spot in middle (Fig. 1E). Ovipositor brown.</p> <p>Material examined. Holotype: male, Tenghe Bridge, Lvchun, Yunnan, August 6, 2022, coll. by Xiangyi Lu and Xiaoyu Peng. Paratype: 1 female, other information as holotype.</p> <p>Measurements (mm). Male: BL 20.8, PL 4.9, TL 1.5, HFL 10.9; Female: BL 24.3, PL 4.6, TL 1.2, HFL 11.9, OvL 22.0.</p> <p>Distribution. Yunnan (Lvchun).</p> <p>Etymology. The new species is named for the coloration of body almost yellowish brown.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0D511677FFC52A25FF6DFF19FB5FFBBF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Lu, Xiangyi;Zhang, Qianwen;Bian, Xun	Lu, Xiangyi, Zhang, Qianwen, Bian, Xun (2022): Contribution to the knowledge of Chinese Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera) XI: Three new species of Homogryllacris from Yunnan Province. Zootaxa 5200 (3): 281-290, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5200.3.6
0D511677FFC72A23FF6DFBB9FEAAFE03.text	0D511677FFC72A23FF6DFBB9FEAAFE03.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Homogryllacris nigeriabdominalis Lu & Zhang & Bian 2022	<div><p>Homogryllacris nigeriabdominalis sp. nov.</p> <p>DZD同Dzae</p> <p>Figures 3–4, 6C–D</p> <p>Diagnosis. This species is similar to Homogryllacris anelytra as follows: body with minute wings which only reaching the middle area of mesonotum (Figs. 3C, 4C), but differs from the latter by: posterior margins of pronotum, mesonotum and metanotum and dorsal surface of abdomen black (Fig. 6C–D); the spines of male tenth abdominal tergite longer, reaching the middle area of seventh abdominal sternite (Fig. 3H); posterior margin of male subgenital plate rounded, the median concavity with the external margins longer than the internal margins (Fig. 3H); posterior margin of female subgenital plate with a triangular concavity (Fig. 4G). While Homogryllacris anelytra has only the seventh to ninth abdominal tergite black; the spines of tenth abdominal tergite reach the middle area of subgenital plate (Shi et al., 2012: Fig. 3D); posterior margin of male subgenital plate with wider concavity which the external margins slightly longer than the internal margins (Shi et al., 2012: Fig. 3G); posterior margin of female subgenital plate faintly concave in middle (Shi et al., 2012: Fig. 3J).</p> <p>Description. Male. The following characters are in addition to those similar Homogryllacris unicolor ’s description. Hind femora with 12–17 internal and 9–10 external spines on ventral surface; hind tibiae with 7 internal and 6–7 external spines on dorsal surface.Wings reaching the middle area of mesonotum (Fig. 3C). Second abdominal tergite with 1 row of large stridulatory pegs and 1 row of extremely minute stridulatory pegs, third abdominal tergite with two rows of stridulatory pegs (Fig. 3D). Eighth abdominal tergite prolonged to backwards and ventrad. Ninth abdominal tergite semicircular. Tenth abdominal tergite with 1 pair of longer spines which reaching the middle area of seventh abdominal sternite (Fig. 3H). Subgenital plate longer than wide, the lateral margins convex, posterior margin obtusely rounded with 1 small triangular concavity in middle (Fig. 3H); the external margins of lateral lobes longer than the internal margins.</p> <p>Female. Seventh abdominal tergite longer than other sterna, basal area with 1 pair of copulatory depressions (Fig. 4G). Intersegmental membrane between seventh sternite and subgenital plate shorter than the length of subgenital plate provided with faintly transverse folds (Fig. 4G). Posterior margin of subgenital plate with triangular and deeper concavity in middle (Fig. 4G). The average length of ovipositor about 1.14 times as long as body.</p> <p>Coloration. Body yellowish brown. Internal margins and ventral margins of antennal cavities black, scape with blackish rings at basal and apical areas (Fig. 3A). Eyes black. Pronotal disc with blackish longitudinal band which deeper at posterior margin (Figs. 3B, 4B); posterior margins of mesonotum and metanotum black which widened in middle; dorsal surface of abdomen black (Fig. 6C–D). Spines of male tenth abdominal tergite brown (Fig. 3F). Ovipositor brown.</p> <p>Material examined. Holotype: male, Bozhu, Wenshan, Yunnan, July 30, 2022, coll. by Xiangyi Lu and Xiaoyu Peng. Paratypes: 8 males and 2 females, other information as holotype.</p> <p>Measurements (mm). Male: BL 14.5–16.5, PL 3.9 – 4.1, TL 1.2–1.4, HFL 9.1–9.6; Female: BL 17.9–18.7, PL 4.4 – 4.5, TL 2.0–2.2, HFL 10.8–11.3, OvL 20.3–21.6.</p> <p>Distribution. Yunnan (Wenshan).</p> <p>Etymology. Name derived from Latin niger (black) and abdomin (abdomen), referring to dorsal surface of abdomen black.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0D511677FFC72A23FF6DFBB9FEAAFE03	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Lu, Xiangyi;Zhang, Qianwen;Bian, Xun	Lu, Xiangyi, Zhang, Qianwen, Bian, Xun (2022): Contribution to the knowledge of Chinese Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera) XI: Three new species of Homogryllacris from Yunnan Province. Zootaxa 5200 (3): 281-290, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5200.3.6
0D511677FFC22A2EFF6DFF57FA8FFF73.text	0D511677FFC22A2EFF6DFF57FA8FFF73.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Homogryllacris irregularis Lu & Zhang & Bian 2022	<div><p>Homogryllacris irregularis sp. nov.</p> <p>NJÜ同Dzae</p> <p>Figures 5, 6B</p> <p>Diagnosis. This new species differs from Homogryllacris bilobus (Bey-Bienko, 1957) in the following: ventral surfaces of antennal cavities without longitudinal black stripe on each side (Fig. 5A); protonal disc with one black median band and some black lateral stripes (Fig. 5B); wings reaching the middle area of metanotum (Fig. 5C); posterior margin of female with median concavity (Fig. 5F). In Homogryllacris bilobus (Bey-Bienko, 1957), ventral surfaces of antennal cavities with longitudinal black stripe on each side; pronotal disc with regular black band along midline which widened at anterior and posterior margins; wings justly reaching the posterior margin of mesonotum; posterior margin of male subgenital plate with obtusely triangular concavity which wider and shallower than Homogryllacris brevipenna Du, Bian &amp; Shi, 2016 (Du et al., 2016: Fig. 2E), the lateral lobes rounded; posterior margin of female subgenital plate widely rounded, faintly concave in middle.</p> <p>Description. Female. The following characters are in addition to those similar Homogryllacris unicolor ’s description. Hind femora with 3 pairs of spines on ventral surface; hind tibiae with 5 pairs of spines on dorsal surface. Wings reaching the middle area of metanotum (Fig. 5C). Second and third abdominal tergites with two rows of stridulatory pegs (Fig. 5D). Seventh abdominal tergite longer than other sterna, faintly furrowed along midline on ventral surface with lateral areas convex, basal area with 1 pair of copulatory depressions (Fig. 5F). Intersegmental membrane between seventh sternite and subgenital plate shorter than the length of subgenital plate provided with faintly transverse folds (Fig. 5F). Posterior margin of subgenital plate with triangular concavity in middle, the lateral lobes obtuse (Fig. 5F). The average length of ovipositor about 0.96 times as long as body.</p> <p>Male. Unknown.</p> <p>Coloration. Body brown with black patterns. Face with 1 black spot in middle and 1 pair of black spots between antennal cavities; clypeo-frontal suture with 1 pair of small black spots, mandible with 1 black spot on each (Fig. 5A). Internal margins and ventral margins of antennal cavities black, scape with black spots (Fig. 5A). Internal margins of scape and pedicel with black spots. Fastigium verticis with 1 pair of black spots, behind these stripes with 1 black longitudinal band in middle which widening to semicircular on dorsal surface of head surrounding a black spot in middle (Fig. 5B). Eyes black. Margins of pronotum black, disc with irregularly black longitudinal band along the midline (Fig. 5B). Mesonotum, metanotum and dorsal surface of abdomen black (Fig. 6B). Wings brownish. Ovipositor brown. Apical areas of all femora and basal areas of all tibiae brownish.</p> <p>Material examined. Holotype: female, Xiaojie, Wenshan, Yunnan, August 2, 2022, coll. by Xiangyi Lu and Xiaoyu Peng.</p> <p>Measurements (mm). Female: BL 18.0, PL 5.2, TL 2.8, HFL 10.8, OvL 17.2.</p> <p>Distribution. Yunnan (Wenshan).</p> <p>Etymology. The new species is named for the pronotal disc with irregularly black band along the midline.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0D511677FFC22A2EFF6DFF57FA8FFF73	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Lu, Xiangyi;Zhang, Qianwen;Bian, Xun	Lu, Xiangyi, Zhang, Qianwen, Bian, Xun (2022): Contribution to the knowledge of Chinese Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera) XI: Three new species of Homogryllacris from Yunnan Province. Zootaxa 5200 (3): 281-290, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5200.3.6
0D511677FFCC2A2EFF6DFEFDFEA7FE37.text	0D511677FFCC2A2EFF6DFEFDFEA7FE37.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Homogryllacris anelytra Shi, Guo & Bian 2012	<div><p>Homogryllacris anelytra Shi, Guo &amp; Bian, 2012</p> <p>Additional description. The body with small wings which only reaching the middle area of mesonotum (Shi et al., 2012: Fig. 7G).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0D511677FFCC2A2EFF6DFEFDFEA7FE37	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Lu, Xiangyi;Zhang, Qianwen;Bian, Xun	Lu, Xiangyi, Zhang, Qianwen, Bian, Xun (2022): Contribution to the knowledge of Chinese Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera) XI: Three new species of Homogryllacris from Yunnan Province. Zootaxa 5200 (3): 281-290, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5200.3.6
0D511677FFCC2A2EFF6DFDC1FAFBFC9B.text	0D511677FFCC2A2EFF6DFDC1FAFBFC9B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Homogryllacris bilobus (Bey-Bienko 1957)	<div><p>Homogryllacris bilobus (Bey-Bienko, 1957)</p> <p>Discussion. Based on the new material, we compared the female measurements of Homogryllacris bilobus based on Bei-Bienko in 1957 with all other micropterous species of Homogryllacris and the nominate subgeneric species of Apterolarnaca (Table 1). For micropterous species of Homogryllacris, the ration of ovipositor length to body length obviously greater than 0.5 and the value of OvL/HFL greater than 1.5. And the two values of Apterolarnaca (Apterolarnaca) are lesser than 0.5 and 1.0 respectively. The holotype’s measurements of Homogryllacris bilobus has 0.89 and 1.83 of the above two ratios which are proved that the current classification is reasonable.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0D511677FFCC2A2EFF6DFDC1FAFBFC9B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Lu, Xiangyi;Zhang, Qianwen;Bian, Xun	Lu, Xiangyi, Zhang, Qianwen, Bian, Xun (2022): Contribution to the knowledge of Chinese Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera) XI: Three new species of Homogryllacris from Yunnan Province. Zootaxa 5200 (3): 281-290, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5200.3.6
