taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
762C8786FFE8FFBE2390F907A39C5875.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270881/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270881	FIGURE 1. Fredericella statoblast valves with pitted exterior. (a) Fredericella indica statoblast valve showing a smooth surface at the ends, from Annandale’s type specimen, ZSI 3479, valve has curled upon drying; (b) Fredericella borealis showing pitted surface at the ends, from Magerøya Island, Norway; (c) Fredericella indica, lateral view showing smooth region near the suture, from NHMUK 1914.10.2.1, Colombo, Sri Lanka; (d) Enlargement of previous photo; (e) Enlarged view of suture area of F. borealis from Illinois, USA, showing reticulation extending to the suture. Scale bars for a–c = 100 µm, scale bars for d–e = 20 µm.	FIGURE 1. Fredericella statoblast valves with pitted exterior. (a) Fredericella indica statoblast valve showing a smooth surface at the ends, from Annandale’s type specimen, ZSI 3479, valve has curled upon drying; (b) Fredericella borealis showing pitted surface at the ends, from Magerøya Island, Norway; (c) Fredericella indica, lateral view showing smooth region near the suture, from NHMUK 1914.10.2.1, Colombo, Sri Lanka; (d) Enlargement of previous photo; (e) Enlarged view of suture area of F. borealis from Illinois, USA, showing reticulation extending to the suture. Scale bars for a–c = 100 µm, scale bars for d–e = 20 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFE8FFBE2390F907A39C5875.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270917/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270917	FIGURE 12. Fredericella borealis n. sp. (a) A fragment of the holotype colony showing free branches and several statoblasts, scale bar = 3 mm; (b) A pair of separated valves showing reticulation extending to the suture, scale bar = 100 µm.	FIGURE 12. Fredericella borealis n. sp. (a) A fragment of the holotype colony showing free branches and several statoblasts, scale bar = 3 mm; (b) A pair of separated valves showing reticulation extending to the suture, scale bar = 100 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFEAFFBE2390FBF7A4DB5C3D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270883/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270883	FIGURE2. Floatoblastvalvesof Hyalinella indica, nowidentified as Hyalinellalendenfeldi. (a)Valvesfrom thelectotype,ZEV/7 6750; (b) Floatoblast of confirmed H. lendenfeldi from Thailand showing unique concave dorsal valve. Scale bars = 100 µm.	FIGURE2. Floatoblastvalvesof Hyalinella indica, nowidentified as Hyalinellalendenfeldi. (a)Valvesfrom thelectotype,ZEV/7 6750; (b) Floatoblast of confirmed H. lendenfeldi from Thailand showing unique concave dorsal valve. Scale bars = 100 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFEDFFB82390FC30A3A75AE1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270885/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270885	FIGURE 3. Statoblasts from specimen P92 labeled Plumatella bigemmis (Holotype), now identified as Plumatella fungosa. a) Floatoblast valves with dorsal valve above, ventral valve below; b) Scanning electron micrograph of floatoblast ventral valve with inset showing tubercles on the annulus; c) Scanning electron micrograph of sessoblast with inset showing tubercles on annulus. All scale bars = 100 µm.	FIGURE 3. Statoblasts from specimen P92 labeled Plumatella bigemmis (Holotype), now identified as Plumatella fungosa. a) Floatoblast valves with dorsal valve above, ventral valve below; b) Scanning electron micrograph of floatoblast ventral valve with inset showing tubercles on the annulus; c) Scanning electron micrograph of sessoblast with inset showing tubercles on annulus. All scale bars = 100 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFECFFBB2390F987A3975859.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270889/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270889	FIGURE 4. Plumatella bombayensis. Statoblasts from ZEV 3804, Zoological Gardens, Kolkata. (a) Floatoblast dorsal valve showing small, unmarked fenestra; (b) Floatoblast ventral valve showing pronounced fenestra reticulation; (c) Sessoblast showing reticulation in which each cell bears a single tubercle; (d) Partial enlargement of previous image. Scale bars for a–c = 100 µm, scale bar for d = 20 µm.	FIGURE 4. Plumatella bombayensis. Statoblasts from ZEV 3804, Zoological Gardens, Kolkata. (a) Floatoblast dorsal valve showing small, unmarked fenestra; (b) Floatoblast ventral valve showing pronounced fenestra reticulation; (c) Sessoblast showing reticulation in which each cell bears a single tubercle; (d) Partial enlargement of previous image. Scale bars for a–c = 100 µm, scale bar for d = 20 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFEFFFBA2390F94FA2335875.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270891/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270891	FIGURE 5. Plumatella longigemmis. Statoblasts from specimenP47 labeled Plumatella longigemmis (syntype), now recognized as Hyalinella lendenfeldi. (a) Floatoblast valves with dorsal valve on the left; (b) SEM image showing the floatoblast dorsal side in greater detail. Scale bars = 100 µm.	FIGURE 5. Plumatella longigemmis. Statoblasts from specimenP47 labeled Plumatella longigemmis (syntype), now recognized as Hyalinella lendenfeldi. (a) Floatoblast valves with dorsal valve on the left; (b) SEM image showing the floatoblast dorsal side in greater detail. Scale bars = 100 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFEEFFB52390F937A27659BD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270897/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270897	FIGURE 6. Plumatella mukaii. (a) Floatoblast valves from P1184, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) SEM image from P1179 showing floatoblast asymmetry, scale bar = 100 µm; (c) Floatoblast SEM image from P1179 showing wrinkled texture, scale bar = 30 µm.	FIGURE 6. Plumatella mukaii. (a) Floatoblast valves from P1184, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) SEM image from P1179 showing floatoblast asymmetry, scale bar = 100 µm; (c) Floatoblast SEM image from P1179 showing wrinkled texture, scale bar = 30 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFE1FFB42390F9D9A69F592D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270901/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270901	FIGURE 7. Plumatella persica, now recognized as P. casmiana. (a) SEM images of floatoblasts from ZEV3637, “Plumatella (Afrindella) persica type”; (b) Floatoblast valves of ZEV 3339 “Plumatella allmani diffusa;” (c) Sessoblasts of “Plumatella persica,” modified from Annandale, 1919 showing features typical of P. casmiana: crowded narrow annulus, and absence of prominent tubercles; (d) Sessoblasts of P.casmiana from Thailand presented for comparison with Figure 7c. Scale bars = 100 µm.	FIGURE 7. Plumatella persica, now recognized as P. casmiana. (a) SEM images of floatoblasts from ZEV3637, “Plumatella (Afrindella) persica type”; (b) Floatoblast valves of ZEV 3339 “Plumatella allmani diffusa;” (c) Sessoblasts of “Plumatella persica,” modified from Annandale, 1919 showing features typical of P. casmiana: crowded narrow annulus, and absence of prominent tubercles; (d) Sessoblasts of P.casmiana from Thailand presented for comparison with Figure 7c. Scale bars = 100 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFE3FFB62390FF7AA58B5B99.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270903/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270903	FIGURE 8. Plumatella testudinicola, now recognized as two species: P. casmiana and P. bombayensis. (a) A portion of turtle plaston from ZEV 5065 showing parallel lines of zooids, scale bar = 1 cm; (b) Sessoblasts from ZEV 5065 from a SEM micrograph by Wiebach 1975, modified by the addition of a 400 µm scale bar; (c) Sessoblast from ZEV 5023 showing interstitial reticulation characteristic of P. bombayensis, scale bar = 100 µm; (d) enlarged portion of Figure 8c showing the strong reticulation, with tubercles present but less apparent than in Figure 4d.	FIGURE 8. Plumatella testudinicola, now recognized as two species: P. casmiana and P. bombayensis. (a) A portion of turtle plaston from ZEV 5065 showing parallel lines of zooids, scale bar = 1 cm; (b) Sessoblasts from ZEV 5065 from a SEM micrograph by Wiebach 1975, modified by the addition of a 400 µm scale bar; (c) Sessoblast from ZEV 5023 showing interstitial reticulation characteristic of P. bombayensis, scale bar = 100 µm; (d) enlarged portion of Figure 8c showing the strong reticulation, with tubercles present but less apparent than in Figure 4d.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFE2FFB02390FA9DA5A65AC5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270907/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270907	FIGURE 9. Stolella himalayana, holotype, now Rumarcanella himalayana, Specimen No. P1388. (a) Floatoblast valves, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) SEM image of a floatoblast dorsal valve; (c) close-up of a portion of the floatoblast fenestra showing hypertubercles, the key feature of the genus Rumarcanella, scale bar = 10 µm; (d) Floatoblast suture showing the very lumpy structure; (e) Detail of the floatoblast profile showing the serrated appearance, scale bar = 10 µm.	FIGURE 9. Stolella himalayana, holotype, now Rumarcanella himalayana, Specimen No. P1388. (a) Floatoblast valves, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) SEM image of a floatoblast dorsal valve; (c) close-up of a portion of the floatoblast fenestra showing hypertubercles, the key feature of the genus Rumarcanella, scale bar = 10 µm; (d) Floatoblast suture showing the very lumpy structure; (e) Detail of the floatoblast profile showing the serrated appearance, scale bar = 10 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFE2FFB02390FA9DA5A65AC5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270909/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270909	FIGURE 10. Stolonate growth in Plumatella vaihiriae from Silver Lake, Cowlitz County, Washington, USA. The species is known for its normally robust, often bushy colonies. Photo has been digitally enhanced to increase contrast. Scale bar = 3 mm.	FIGURE 10. Stolonate growth in Plumatella vaihiriae from Silver Lake, Cowlitz County, Washington, USA. The species is known for its normally robust, often bushy colonies. Photo has been digitally enhanced to increase contrast. Scale bar = 3 mm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFE4FFB32390FB65A26E592D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270913/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270913	FIGURE 11. Stolella indica, holotype (now Rumarcanella indica). (a) Floatoblast valves from ZEV3482/7, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) SEM image showing hypertubercles on a portion of the floatoblast dorsal fenestra, scale bar = 25 µm.	FIGURE 11. Stolella indica, holotype (now Rumarcanella indica). (a) Floatoblast valves from ZEV3482/7, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) SEM image showing hypertubercles on a portion of the floatoblast dorsal fenestra, scale bar = 25 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFE7FFB22390F9EEA23E59E5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270881/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270881	FIGURE 1. Fredericella statoblast valves with pitted exterior. (a) Fredericella indica statoblast valve showing a smooth surface at the ends, from Annandale’s type specimen, ZSI 3479, valve has curled upon drying; (b) Fredericella borealis showing pitted surface at the ends, from Magerøya Island, Norway; (c) Fredericella indica, lateral view showing smooth region near the suture, from NHMUK 1914.10.2.1, Colombo, Sri Lanka; (d) Enlargement of previous photo; (e) Enlarged view of suture area of F. borealis from Illinois, USA, showing reticulation extending to the suture. Scale bars for a–c = 100 µm, scale bars for d–e = 20 µm.	FIGURE 1. Fredericella statoblast valves with pitted exterior. (a) Fredericella indica statoblast valve showing a smooth surface at the ends, from Annandale’s type specimen, ZSI 3479, valve has curled upon drying; (b) Fredericella borealis showing pitted surface at the ends, from Magerøya Island, Norway; (c) Fredericella indica, lateral view showing smooth region near the suture, from NHMUK 1914.10.2.1, Colombo, Sri Lanka; (d) Enlargement of previous photo; (e) Enlarged view of suture area of F. borealis from Illinois, USA, showing reticulation extending to the suture. Scale bars for a–c = 100 µm, scale bars for d–e = 20 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFE7FFB22390F9EEA23E59E5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270917/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270917	FIGURE 12. Fredericella borealis n. sp. (a) A fragment of the holotype colony showing free branches and several statoblasts, scale bar = 3 mm; (b) A pair of separated valves showing reticulation extending to the suture, scale bar = 100 µm.	FIGURE 12. Fredericella borealis n. sp. (a) A fragment of the holotype colony showing free branches and several statoblasts, scale bar = 3 mm; (b) A pair of separated valves showing reticulation extending to the suture, scale bar = 100 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFE7FFB22390F9EEA23E59E5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270921/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270921	FIGURE 13. Fredericella carinata n. sp. (a) Pair of statoblast valves, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) Closer view with SEM showing a portion of the carina, scale bar = 30 µm; (c) Similar feature in Fredericella crenulata, scale bar = 15 µm.	FIGURE 13. Fredericella carinata n. sp. (a) Pair of statoblast valves, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) Closer view with SEM showing a portion of the carina, scale bar = 30 µm; (c) Similar feature in Fredericella crenulata, scale bar = 15 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFE6FFB22390FAE2A2525CC2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270921/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270921	FIGURE 13. Fredericella carinata n. sp. (a) Pair of statoblast valves, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) Closer view with SEM showing a portion of the carina, scale bar = 30 µm; (c) Similar feature in Fredericella crenulata, scale bar = 15 µm.	FIGURE 13. Fredericella carinata n. sp. (a) Pair of statoblast valves, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) Closer view with SEM showing a portion of the carina, scale bar = 30 µm; (c) Similar feature in Fredericella crenulata, scale bar = 15 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFF9FFAC2390FA4AA37B5955.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270923/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270923	FIGURE 14. Plumatella dhritiae n. sp. from the holotype ZSI No. P1190. Floatoblast valves, with dorsal valve on the left, scale bar = 100 µm.	FIGURE 14. Plumatella dhritiae n. sp. from the holotype ZSI No. P1190. Floatoblast valves, with dorsal valve on the left, scale bar = 100 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFF8FFAF2390FA1DA4FA5AC5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270925/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270925	FIGURE 15. Floatoblasts of Plumatella crispa n. sp. from the holotype, P163 (a) Partial SEM view of dorsal valve; (b) Enlarged portion of floatoblast dorsal valve margin showing distinctive crease; (c) SEM view of ventral valve; (d) Floatoblast valves seen with light microscopy. Scale bars = 50 µm for a, c, and d, 10 µm for b.	FIGURE 15. Floatoblasts of Plumatella crispa n. sp. from the holotype, P163 (a) Partial SEM view of dorsal valve; (b) Enlarged portion of floatoblast dorsal valve margin showing distinctive crease; (c) SEM view of ventral valve; (d) Floatoblast valves seen with light microscopy. Scale bars = 50 µm for a, c, and d, 10 µm for b.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFF8FFAF2390FA1DA4FA5AC5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270937/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270937	FIGURE 20. Miscellaneous floatoblasts. (a) Hyalinella lendenfeldi; (b) Plumatella fruticosa not from India; (c) Plumatella casmiana; (d) Plumatella javanica; (e) Rumarcanella vorstmani; (f) Swarupella andamanensis; (g) Swarupella divina; (h) Varunella coronifera; (i) Varunella indorana. Scale bar = 100 µm. Figure (i) modified from Wiebach, 1974.	FIGURE 20. Miscellaneous floatoblasts. (a) Hyalinella lendenfeldi; (b) Plumatella fruticosa not from India; (c) Plumatella casmiana; (d) Plumatella javanica; (e) Rumarcanella vorstmani; (f) Swarupella andamanensis; (g) Swarupella divina; (h) Varunella coronifera; (i) Varunella indorana. Scale bar = 100 µm. Figure (i) modified from Wiebach, 1974.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFFAFFA92390FF7AA3AB5A0D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270927/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270927	FIGURE 16. Plumatella paltensis n. sp. (a) Statoblasts from P1198 shown with light microscopy, from top to bottom:floatoblast dorsal valve, floatoblast ventral valve, sessoblast frontal valve; (b) SEM micrograph of floatoblasts from ZEV 4800, dorsal on left, ventral on right, scale bar = 100 µm; (c) SEM view of sessoblast from ZEV 4800 with magnified image on the right. Scale bars for all images = 100 µm.	FIGURE 16. Plumatella paltensis n. sp. (a) Statoblasts from P1198 shown with light microscopy, from top to bottom:floatoblast dorsal valve, floatoblast ventral valve, sessoblast frontal valve; (b) SEM micrograph of floatoblasts from ZEV 4800, dorsal on left, ventral on right, scale bar = 100 µm; (c) SEM view of sessoblast from ZEV 4800 with magnified image on the right. Scale bars for all images = 100 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFFAFFA92390FF7AA3AB5A0D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270889/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270889	FIGURE 4. Plumatella bombayensis. Statoblasts from ZEV 3804, Zoological Gardens, Kolkata. (a) Floatoblast dorsal valve showing small, unmarked fenestra; (b) Floatoblast ventral valve showing pronounced fenestra reticulation; (c) Sessoblast showing reticulation in which each cell bears a single tubercle; (d) Partial enlargement of previous image. Scale bars for a–c = 100 µm, scale bar for d = 20 µm.	FIGURE 4. Plumatella bombayensis. Statoblasts from ZEV 3804, Zoological Gardens, Kolkata. (a) Floatoblast dorsal valve showing small, unmarked fenestra; (b) Floatoblast ventral valve showing pronounced fenestra reticulation; (c) Sessoblast showing reticulation in which each cell bears a single tubercle; (d) Partial enlargement of previous image. Scale bars for a–c = 100 µm, scale bar for d = 20 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFFDFFA82390FE6AA6A25F79.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270931/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270931	FIGURE 17. Plumatella raoi n. sp. (a) Two sessoblasts showing unusual cellular annulus and heavily tuberculated frontal valve, scale bar = 100 μm; (b) Closer view of sessoblast annulus, scale bar = 10 μm; (c) SEM images of floatoblast valves with dorsal valve on the left, scale bar = 100 µm; (d) Enlargement of a portion of previous image showing hypertubercles and porelike structures; (e) Floatoblast valves with dorsal valve on the left, scale bar = 100 μm; (f) sessoblast valves with frontal valve on the left, scale bar = 100 μm.	FIGURE 17. Plumatella raoi n. sp. (a) Two sessoblasts showing unusual cellular annulus and heavily tuberculated frontal valve, scale bar = 100 μm; (b) Closer view of sessoblast annulus, scale bar = 10 μm; (c) SEM images of floatoblast valves with dorsal valve on the left, scale bar = 100 µm; (d) Enlargement of a portion of previous image showing hypertubercles and porelike structures; (e) Floatoblast valves with dorsal valve on the left, scale bar = 100 μm; (f) sessoblast valves with frontal valve on the left, scale bar = 100 μm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFF2FFA62390FF7BA27558CD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270913/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270913	FIGURE 11. Stolella indica, holotype (now Rumarcanella indica). (a) Floatoblast valves from ZEV3482/7, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) SEM image showing hypertubercles on a portion of the floatoblast dorsal fenestra, scale bar = 25 µm.	FIGURE 11. Stolella indica, holotype (now Rumarcanella indica). (a) Floatoblast valves from ZEV3482/7, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) SEM image showing hypertubercles on a portion of the floatoblast dorsal fenestra, scale bar = 25 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFF5FFA02390FD62A2AA581C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270933/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270933	FIGURE 18. Lophopodidae statoblasts. (a) Lophopodella carteri; (b) Lophopodella thomasi; (c) Asajirella gelatinosa; (d) Peripheral spines on statoblast of A. gelatinosa. Scale bar for a–c = 500 µm; scale bar for d = 50 µm.	FIGURE 18. Lophopodidae statoblasts. (a) Lophopodella carteri; (b) Lophopodella thomasi; (c) Asajirella gelatinosa; (d) Peripheral spines on statoblast of A. gelatinosa. Scale bar for a–c = 500 µm; scale bar for d = 50 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFF5FFA02390FD62A2AA581C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270921/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270921	FIGURE 13. Fredericella carinata n. sp. (a) Pair of statoblast valves, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) Closer view with SEM showing a portion of the carina, scale bar = 30 µm; (c) Similar feature in Fredericella crenulata, scale bar = 15 µm.	FIGURE 13. Fredericella carinata n. sp. (a) Pair of statoblast valves, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) Closer view with SEM showing a portion of the carina, scale bar = 30 µm; (c) Similar feature in Fredericella crenulata, scale bar = 15 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFF5FFA02390FD62A2AA581C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270881/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270881	FIGURE 1. Fredericella statoblast valves with pitted exterior. (a) Fredericella indica statoblast valve showing a smooth surface at the ends, from Annandale’s type specimen, ZSI 3479, valve has curled upon drying; (b) Fredericella borealis showing pitted surface at the ends, from Magerøya Island, Norway; (c) Fredericella indica, lateral view showing smooth region near the suture, from NHMUK 1914.10.2.1, Colombo, Sri Lanka; (d) Enlargement of previous photo; (e) Enlarged view of suture area of F. borealis from Illinois, USA, showing reticulation extending to the suture. Scale bars for a–c = 100 µm, scale bars for d–e = 20 µm.	FIGURE 1. Fredericella statoblast valves with pitted exterior. (a) Fredericella indica statoblast valve showing a smooth surface at the ends, from Annandale’s type specimen, ZSI 3479, valve has curled upon drying; (b) Fredericella borealis showing pitted surface at the ends, from Magerøya Island, Norway; (c) Fredericella indica, lateral view showing smooth region near the suture, from NHMUK 1914.10.2.1, Colombo, Sri Lanka; (d) Enlargement of previous photo; (e) Enlarged view of suture area of F. borealis from Illinois, USA, showing reticulation extending to the suture. Scale bars for a–c = 100 µm, scale bars for d–e = 20 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFF5FFA02390FD62A2AA581C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270917/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270917	FIGURE 12. Fredericella borealis n. sp. (a) A fragment of the holotype colony showing free branches and several statoblasts, scale bar = 3 mm; (b) A pair of separated valves showing reticulation extending to the suture, scale bar = 100 µm.	FIGURE 12. Fredericella borealis n. sp. (a) A fragment of the holotype colony showing free branches and several statoblasts, scale bar = 3 mm; (b) A pair of separated valves showing reticulation extending to the suture, scale bar = 100 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFF5FFA02390FD62A2AA581C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270889/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270889	FIGURE 4. Plumatella bombayensis. Statoblasts from ZEV 3804, Zoological Gardens, Kolkata. (a) Floatoblast dorsal valve showing small, unmarked fenestra; (b) Floatoblast ventral valve showing pronounced fenestra reticulation; (c) Sessoblast showing reticulation in which each cell bears a single tubercle; (d) Partial enlargement of previous image. Scale bars for a–c = 100 µm, scale bar for d = 20 µm.	FIGURE 4. Plumatella bombayensis. Statoblasts from ZEV 3804, Zoological Gardens, Kolkata. (a) Floatoblast dorsal valve showing small, unmarked fenestra; (b) Floatoblast ventral valve showing pronounced fenestra reticulation; (c) Sessoblast showing reticulation in which each cell bears a single tubercle; (d) Partial enlargement of previous image. Scale bars for a–c = 100 µm, scale bar for d = 20 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFF5FFA02390FD62A2AA581C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270927/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270927	FIGURE 16. Plumatella paltensis n. sp. (a) Statoblasts from P1198 shown with light microscopy, from top to bottom:floatoblast dorsal valve, floatoblast ventral valve, sessoblast frontal valve; (b) SEM micrograph of floatoblasts from ZEV 4800, dorsal on left, ventral on right, scale bar = 100 µm; (c) SEM view of sessoblast from ZEV 4800 with magnified image on the right. Scale bars for all images = 100 µm.	FIGURE 16. Plumatella paltensis n. sp. (a) Statoblasts from P1198 shown with light microscopy, from top to bottom:floatoblast dorsal valve, floatoblast ventral valve, sessoblast frontal valve; (b) SEM micrograph of floatoblasts from ZEV 4800, dorsal on left, ventral on right, scale bar = 100 µm; (c) SEM view of sessoblast from ZEV 4800 with magnified image on the right. Scale bars for all images = 100 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFF5FFA02390FD62A2AA581C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270883/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270883	FIGURE2. Floatoblastvalvesof Hyalinella indica, nowidentified as Hyalinellalendenfeldi. (a)Valvesfrom thelectotype,ZEV/7 6750; (b) Floatoblast of confirmed H. lendenfeldi from Thailand showing unique concave dorsal valve. Scale bars = 100 µm.	FIGURE2. Floatoblastvalvesof Hyalinella indica, nowidentified as Hyalinellalendenfeldi. (a)Valvesfrom thelectotype,ZEV/7 6750; (b) Floatoblast of confirmed H. lendenfeldi from Thailand showing unique concave dorsal valve. Scale bars = 100 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFF5FFA02390FD62A2AA581C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270891/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270891	FIGURE 5. Plumatella longigemmis. Statoblasts from specimenP47 labeled Plumatella longigemmis (syntype), now recognized as Hyalinella lendenfeldi. (a) Floatoblast valves with dorsal valve on the left; (b) SEM image showing the floatoblast dorsal side in greater detail. Scale bars = 100 µm.	FIGURE 5. Plumatella longigemmis. Statoblasts from specimenP47 labeled Plumatella longigemmis (syntype), now recognized as Hyalinella lendenfeldi. (a) Floatoblast valves with dorsal valve on the left; (b) SEM image showing the floatoblast dorsal side in greater detail. Scale bars = 100 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFF5FFA02390FD62A2AA581C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270937/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270937	FIGURE 20. Miscellaneous floatoblasts. (a) Hyalinella lendenfeldi; (b) Plumatella fruticosa not from India; (c) Plumatella casmiana; (d) Plumatella javanica; (e) Rumarcanella vorstmani; (f) Swarupella andamanensis; (g) Swarupella divina; (h) Varunella coronifera; (i) Varunella indorana. Scale bar = 100 µm. Figure (i) modified from Wiebach, 1974.	FIGURE 20. Miscellaneous floatoblasts. (a) Hyalinella lendenfeldi; (b) Plumatella fruticosa not from India; (c) Plumatella casmiana; (d) Plumatella javanica; (e) Rumarcanella vorstmani; (f) Swarupella andamanensis; (g) Swarupella divina; (h) Varunella coronifera; (i) Varunella indorana. Scale bar = 100 µm. Figure (i) modified from Wiebach, 1974.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFF5FFA02390FD62A2AA581C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270907/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270907	FIGURE 9. Stolella himalayana, holotype, now Rumarcanella himalayana, Specimen No. P1388. (a) Floatoblast valves, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) SEM image of a floatoblast dorsal valve; (c) close-up of a portion of the floatoblast fenestra showing hypertubercles, the key feature of the genus Rumarcanella, scale bar = 10 µm; (d) Floatoblast suture showing the very lumpy structure; (e) Detail of the floatoblast profile showing the serrated appearance, scale bar = 10 µm.	FIGURE 9. Stolella himalayana, holotype, now Rumarcanella himalayana, Specimen No. P1388. (a) Floatoblast valves, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) SEM image of a floatoblast dorsal valve; (c) close-up of a portion of the floatoblast fenestra showing hypertubercles, the key feature of the genus Rumarcanella, scale bar = 10 µm; (d) Floatoblast suture showing the very lumpy structure; (e) Detail of the floatoblast profile showing the serrated appearance, scale bar = 10 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFF5FFA02390FD62A2AA581C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270885/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270885	FIGURE 3. Statoblasts from specimen P92 labeled Plumatella bigemmis (Holotype), now identified as Plumatella fungosa. a) Floatoblast valves with dorsal valve above, ventral valve below; b) Scanning electron micrograph of floatoblast ventral valve with inset showing tubercles on the annulus; c) Scanning electron micrograph of sessoblast with inset showing tubercles on annulus. All scale bars = 100 µm.	FIGURE 3. Statoblasts from specimen P92 labeled Plumatella bigemmis (Holotype), now identified as Plumatella fungosa. a) Floatoblast valves with dorsal valve above, ventral valve below; b) Scanning electron micrograph of floatoblast ventral valve with inset showing tubercles on the annulus; c) Scanning electron micrograph of sessoblast with inset showing tubercles on annulus. All scale bars = 100 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFF5FFA02390FD62A2AA581C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270931/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270931	FIGURE 17. Plumatella raoi n. sp. (a) Two sessoblasts showing unusual cellular annulus and heavily tuberculated frontal valve, scale bar = 100 μm; (b) Closer view of sessoblast annulus, scale bar = 10 μm; (c) SEM images of floatoblast valves with dorsal valve on the left, scale bar = 100 µm; (d) Enlargement of a portion of previous image showing hypertubercles and porelike structures; (e) Floatoblast valves with dorsal valve on the left, scale bar = 100 μm; (f) sessoblast valves with frontal valve on the left, scale bar = 100 μm.	FIGURE 17. Plumatella raoi n. sp. (a) Two sessoblasts showing unusual cellular annulus and heavily tuberculated frontal valve, scale bar = 100 μm; (b) Closer view of sessoblast annulus, scale bar = 10 μm; (c) SEM images of floatoblast valves with dorsal valve on the left, scale bar = 100 µm; (d) Enlargement of a portion of previous image showing hypertubercles and porelike structures; (e) Floatoblast valves with dorsal valve on the left, scale bar = 100 μm; (f) sessoblast valves with frontal valve on the left, scale bar = 100 μm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFF5FFA02390FD62A2AA581C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270913/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270913	FIGURE 11. Stolella indica, holotype (now Rumarcanella indica). (a) Floatoblast valves from ZEV3482/7, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) SEM image showing hypertubercles on a portion of the floatoblast dorsal fenestra, scale bar = 25 µm.	FIGURE 11. Stolella indica, holotype (now Rumarcanella indica). (a) Floatoblast valves from ZEV3482/7, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) SEM image showing hypertubercles on a portion of the floatoblast dorsal fenestra, scale bar = 25 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
762C8786FFF5FFA02390FD62A2AA581C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7270897/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7270897	FIGURE 6. Plumatella mukaii. (a) Floatoblast valves from P1184, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) SEM image from P1179 showing floatoblast asymmetry, scale bar = 100 µm; (c) Floatoblast SEM image from P1179 showing wrinkled texture, scale bar = 30 µm.	FIGURE 6. Plumatella mukaii. (a) Floatoblast valves from P1184, scale bar = 100 µm; (b) SEM image from P1179 showing floatoblast asymmetry, scale bar = 100 µm; (c) Floatoblast SEM image from P1179 showing wrinkled texture, scale bar = 30 µm.	2022-11-01	Wood, Timothy S.		Zenodo	biologists	Wood, Timothy S.			
