taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
03DA87B1EC112A149C90AD4FC3493CD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319002/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319002	FIGURE 20: Pterinoxylus spp. venation of alae. A. P. speciosus n. sp. ♀ HT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; B. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 ♀, ventral view with tympanal area coloured yellow [coll. OC]; C. P. speciosus n. sp. ♂ PT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571]. Explanation of abbreviations: 1AA-7AA = first–seventh anterior anal; 1PA-7PA = first–seventh posterior anal, C = costa, Cu = cubitus, Cu1 cubitus 1, Cu2 = cubitus 2, E = empusal, M = media, MA = media anterior, Mp1 = media posterior 1, Mp2 = media posterior 2, R = radial, R1 = radius 1, Rs = radial sector, Sc = subcostal, TA = tympanal area.	FIGURE 20: Pterinoxylus spp. venation of alae. A. P. speciosus n. sp. ♀ HT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; B. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 ♀, ventral view with tympanal area coloured yellow [coll. OC]; C. P. speciosus n. sp. ♂ PT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571]. Explanation of abbreviations: 1AA-7AA = first–seventh anterior anal; 1PA-7PA = first–seventh posterior anal, C = costa, Cu = cubitus, Cu1 cubitus 1, Cu2 = cubitus 2, E = empusal, M = media, MA = media anterior, Mp1 = media posterior 1, Mp2 = media posterior 2, R = radial, R1 = radius 1, Rs = radial sector, Sc = subcostal, TA = tympanal area.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC112A149C90AD4FC3493CD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318964/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318964	FIGURE1:A.Terminalia of ♀ Pterinoxylus perarmatus(Redtenbacher,1908) inMIUP;B.Sensory areas ofPterinoxylus crassus (Kirby, 1889) ♂, ventral view of prothorax showing the three sensory areas typical for Pterinoxylus (encircled with white dotted ovals); C. Right sensory area at lateral margin of probasisternum (enlarged); D. Large central sensory area of profurcasternum (enlarged). Explanation of abbreviations: Cer = cercus, Cerv = cervix, Cx = procoxa, Ep = epiproct, Gap8 = gonapophysis 8, Gap9 = gonapophysis 9, Gon = gonangulum, Pa = paraproct, PrO = praeopercular organ, ProBa = probasisternum, ProSt = profurcasternum, S7 = abdominal sternum 7, Sg = subgenital plate, T7, T8, … = abdominal tergum 7, abdominal tergum 8 ..., T10 = abdominal tergum 10 (anal segment).	FIGURE1:A.Terminalia of ♀ Pterinoxylus perarmatus(Redtenbacher,1908) inMIUP;B.Sensory areas ofPterinoxylus crassus (Kirby, 1889) ♂, ventral view of prothorax showing the three sensory areas typical for Pterinoxylus (encircled with white dotted ovals); C. Right sensory area at lateral margin of probasisternum (enlarged); D. Large central sensory area of profurcasternum (enlarged). Explanation of abbreviations: Cer = cercus, Cerv = cervix, Cx = procoxa, Ep = epiproct, Gap8 = gonapophysis 8, Gap9 = gonapophysis 9, Gon = gonangulum, Pa = paraproct, PrO = praeopercular organ, ProBa = probasisternum, ProSt = profurcasternum, S7 = abdominal sternum 7, Sg = subgenital plate, T7, T8, … = abdominal tergum 7, abdominal tergum 8 ..., T10 = abdominal tergum 10 (anal segment).	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC112A149C90AD4FC3493CD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319004/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319004	FIGURE 21: Pterinoxylus spp. terminal two abdominal segments of ♂♂ in ventral aspect, showing vomer and poculum. A. P. cocoense n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 107146]; B. P. crassus (Kirby, 1889): Specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838): Specimen from French Guiana [coll. OC]; D. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908): Specimen from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica [coll. FH, No. 0841–6]; E. P. speciosus n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 52571]; F. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908: Specimen from Greenhills, Belize [coll. OC]. Scale = 1 mm.	FIGURE 21: Pterinoxylus spp. terminal two abdominal segments of ♂♂ in ventral aspect, showing vomer and poculum. A. P. cocoense n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 107146]; B. P. crassus (Kirby, 1889): Specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838): Specimen from French Guiana [coll. OC]; D. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908): Specimen from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica [coll. FH, No. 0841–6]; E. P. speciosus n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 52571]; F. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908: Specimen from Greenhills, Belize [coll. OC]. Scale = 1 mm.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC112A149C90AD4FC3493CD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319006/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319006	FIGURE 22: Pterinoxylus spp. eggs. A. P. crassus Kirby, 1889, dorsal view; B. P. crassus Kirby, 1889, lateral view; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), dorsal view; D. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), lateral view; E. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908), dorsal view; F. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908), lateral view; G. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 (Belize), dorsal view; H. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 (Belize), lateral view. Explanation of abbreviations: Cer = cercus, Pa = paraproct, SG = subgenital plate (poculum), T9 = abdominal tergum 9, T10 = abdominal tergum 10 (anal segment), DF = thorn pads (“Dornenfeld”), Vo = vomer.	FIGURE 22: Pterinoxylus spp. eggs. A. P. crassus Kirby, 1889, dorsal view; B. P. crassus Kirby, 1889, lateral view; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), dorsal view; D. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), lateral view; E. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908), dorsal view; F. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908), lateral view; G. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 (Belize), dorsal view; H. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 (Belize), lateral view. Explanation of abbreviations: Cer = cercus, Pa = paraproct, SG = subgenital plate (poculum), T9 = abdominal tergum 9, T10 = abdominal tergum 10 (anal segment), DF = thorn pads (“Dornenfeld”), Vo = vomer.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC112A149C90AD4FC3493CD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319028/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319028	FIGURE 31: Map showing the known records for Pterinoxylus cocoense n. sp., P. crassus Kirby, 1889 and P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908). The imprecise locality „Guatemala“ for a specimen of P. perarmatus in the collection of MHNG is omitted.	FIGURE 31: Map showing the known records for Pterinoxylus cocoense n. sp., P. crassus Kirby, 1889 and P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908). The imprecise locality „Guatemala“ for a specimen of P. perarmatus in the collection of MHNG is omitted.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC112A149C90AD4FC3493CD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319030/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319030	FIGURE 32: Map showing the known records for Pterinoxylus eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838) and P. speciosus n. sp.. The imprecise type-locality „Inner Brazil“ of P. eucnemis is omitted. The arrow points to the far-off record of a specimen from Río Mamoré, NE–Bolivia in the collection of NHMUK.	FIGURE 32: Map showing the known records for Pterinoxylus eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838) and P. speciosus n. sp.. The imprecise type-locality „Inner Brazil“ of P. eucnemis is omitted. The arrow points to the far-off record of a specimen from Río Mamoré, NE–Bolivia in the collection of NHMUK.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC112A149C90AD4FC3493CD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319032/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319032	FIGURE 33: Map showing the known records for Pterinoxylus spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908.	FIGURE 33: Map showing the known records for Pterinoxylus spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC112A149C90AD4FC3493CD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318994/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318994	FIGURE 16: Pterinoxylus speciosus n. sp. ♀♀. A. Apex of abdomen of PT in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 695860]; B. Apex of abdomen of HT in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; C. Apex of abdomen of HT in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; D. Apex of abdomen of HT in ventral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; E. Head, pro-, mesothorax and fore legs of PT in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 695860].	FIGURE 16: Pterinoxylus speciosus n. sp. ♀♀. A. Apex of abdomen of PT in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 695860]; B. Apex of abdomen of HT in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; C. Apex of abdomen of HT in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; D. Apex of abdomen of HT in ventral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; E. Head, pro-, mesothorax and fore legs of PT in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 695860].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC112A149C90AD4FC3493CD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318986/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318986	FIGURE 12: Pterinoxylus perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908). A. Apex of abdomen of captive reared ♀ from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0841–1]; B. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in ventral view [coll. FH, No. 0841–1]; C. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in dorsal view [coll. FH, No. 0841–1]; D. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Reserva Forestal Tronosá, Panama in dorsal view [MIUP]; E. Apex of abdomen of captive reared ♂ from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0841–6]; F. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in dorsal view [coll. FH, No. 0841–6]; G. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in ventral view [coll. FH, No. 0841–6]; H. Head, pro–, mesonotum and front legs of captive reared ♂ from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0841–11]; I. Head, pro–, mesonotum and front legs aptive reared ♀ from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0841–1]; J. Head, pro–, mesonotum of ♀ from Reserva Forestal Tronosá, Panama in lateral view [MIUP].	FIGURE 12: Pterinoxylus perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908). A. Apex of abdomen of captive reared ♀ from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0841–1]; B. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in ventral view [coll. FH, No. 0841–1]; C. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in dorsal view [coll. FH, No. 0841–1]; D. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Reserva Forestal Tronosá, Panama in dorsal view [MIUP]; E. Apex of abdomen of captive reared ♂ from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0841–6]; F. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in dorsal view [coll. FH, No. 0841–6]; G. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in ventral view [coll. FH, No. 0841–6]; H. Head, pro–, mesonotum and front legs of captive reared ♂ from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0841–11]; I. Head, pro–, mesonotum and front legs aptive reared ♀ from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0841–1]; J. Head, pro–, mesonotum of ♀ from Reserva Forestal Tronosá, Panama in lateral view [MIUP].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC112A149C90AD4FC3493CD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318974/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318974	FIGURE 6: Pterinoxylus crassus (Kirby, 1889). A. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Martinique in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0588– 22]; B. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Martinique in dorsal view [coll. FH, No. 0588–22]; C. Apex of abdomen of ♀ Martinique in ventral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–22]; D. Apex of abdomen of ♂ from Martinique in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; E. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Martinique in dorsal view [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; F. Apex of abdomen of ♂ Martinique in ventral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; G. Head, front legs and prothorax of ♀ from Saint Lucia in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–26]; H. Head, front legs and prothorax of ♀ from Martinique in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–26].	FIGURE 6: Pterinoxylus crassus (Kirby, 1889). A. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Martinique in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0588– 22]; B. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Martinique in dorsal view [coll. FH, No. 0588–22]; C. Apex of abdomen of ♀ Martinique in ventral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–22]; D. Apex of abdomen of ♂ from Martinique in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; E. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Martinique in dorsal view [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; F. Apex of abdomen of ♂ Martinique in ventral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; G. Head, front legs and prothorax of ♀ from Saint Lucia in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–26]; H. Head, front legs and prothorax of ♀ from Martinique in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–26].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC112A149C90AD4FC3493CD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318966/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318966	FIGURE 2: Pterinoxylus cocoense n. sp. ♀♀. A. HT, dorsolateral view [MNCR-A]; B. PT, dorsolateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; C. PT, lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; D. PT, ventral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; E. Head, pro and mesonotum of PT in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; F. Apex of abdomen of HT in lateral view [MNCR-A]; G. Apex of abdomen of PT in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; H. Apex of abdomen of HT in dorsal view [MNCR-A]; I. Apex of abdomen of HT in ventral view [MNCR-A].	FIGURE 2: Pterinoxylus cocoense n. sp. ♀♀. A. HT, dorsolateral view [MNCR-A]; B. PT, dorsolateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; C. PT, lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; D. PT, ventral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; E. Head, pro and mesonotum of PT in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; F. Apex of abdomen of HT in lateral view [MNCR-A]; G. Apex of abdomen of PT in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; H. Apex of abdomen of HT in dorsal view [MNCR-A]; I. Apex of abdomen of HT in ventral view [MNCR-A].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC112A149C90AD4FC3493CD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318980/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318980	FIGURE 9: Pterinoxylus eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838). A. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from French Guiana in lateral view (Photo by Philippe Lelong) [coll. PL]; B. Apex of abdomen of same ♀ as in figure A in dorsal view with an egg held in the ovipositor (Photo by Philippe Lelong) [coll. PL]; C. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from French Guiana in ventral view [MNHN]; D. Apex of abdomen of ♂ from French Guiana in lateral view [coll. OC]; E. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from French Guiana in dorsal view [coll. OC]; F. Apex of abdomen of ♂ from French Guiana in ventral view [coll. OC]; G. Right protibia of ♀ from French Guiana in extero–lateral view, arrows indicate dorsal and apical direction [MNHN]; H. Ventral view of head, pro– and mesothorax of ♂ from French Guiana, showing sensory areas [coll. OC].	FIGURE 9: Pterinoxylus eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838). A. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from French Guiana in lateral view (Photo by Philippe Lelong) [coll. PL]; B. Apex of abdomen of same ♀ as in figure A in dorsal view with an egg held in the ovipositor (Photo by Philippe Lelong) [coll. PL]; C. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from French Guiana in ventral view [MNHN]; D. Apex of abdomen of ♂ from French Guiana in lateral view [coll. OC]; E. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from French Guiana in dorsal view [coll. OC]; F. Apex of abdomen of ♂ from French Guiana in ventral view [coll. OC]; G. Right protibia of ♀ from French Guiana in extero–lateral view, arrows indicate dorsal and apical direction [MNHN]; H. Ventral view of head, pro– and mesothorax of ♂ from French Guiana, showing sensory areas [coll. OC].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC112A149C90AD4FC3493CD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319000/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319000	FIGURE 19: Pterinoxylus spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908. A. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Parque Nacional Corcovado, Costa Rica, in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 598337]; B. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 598337]; C. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Reventazon, Costa Rica on dorsal view [ZMUH]; D. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in ventral view [ZMUH]; E. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Polochic River, Guatemala, in ventral view (Photo by Paul D. Brock) [USNM]; F. Apex of abdomen of ♂ from M.N. Guayabo, Costa Rica, in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 74105]; G. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in dorsal view [MNCR–A, collection no. 74105]; H. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in ventral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 74105]; I. Head, pro- and mesonotum of ♂ from Barro Colorado Island, Panama, in dorsolateral view [MNHN]; J. Head, pro- and mesonotum of ♂ from M.N. Guayabo, Costa Rica, in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 74105]; K. Left protibia of ♀ from Greenhills, Belize in dorsal view, arrows indicate exterior and apical direction [coll. OC]; L. Right mid leg of ♀ from Greenhills, Belize in anterolateral view [coll. OC]; M. Right mid leg of ♂ from Greenhills, Belize in anterolateral view [coll. OC].	FIGURE 19: Pterinoxylus spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908. A. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Parque Nacional Corcovado, Costa Rica, in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 598337]; B. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 598337]; C. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Reventazon, Costa Rica on dorsal view [ZMUH]; D. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in ventral view [ZMUH]; E. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Polochic River, Guatemala, in ventral view (Photo by Paul D. Brock) [USNM]; F. Apex of abdomen of ♂ from M.N. Guayabo, Costa Rica, in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 74105]; G. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in dorsal view [MNCR–A, collection no. 74105]; H. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in ventral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 74105]; I. Head, pro- and mesonotum of ♂ from Barro Colorado Island, Panama, in dorsolateral view [MNHN]; J. Head, pro- and mesonotum of ♂ from M.N. Guayabo, Costa Rica, in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 74105]; K. Left protibia of ♀ from Greenhills, Belize in dorsal view, arrows indicate exterior and apical direction [coll. OC]; L. Right mid leg of ♀ from Greenhills, Belize in anterolateral view [coll. OC]; M. Right mid leg of ♂ from Greenhills, Belize in anterolateral view [coll. OC].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC112A149C90AD4FC3493CD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318968/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318968	FIGURE 3: Pterinoxylus cocoense n. sp. ♂ PT [MNCR-A, collection no. 107146] and egg. A. PT, dorsolateral view; B. PT, dorsal view; C. PT, ventral view; D. Apex of abdomen of PT in lateral view; E. Apex of abdomen of PT in dorsal view; F. Apex of abdomen of PT in ventral view; G. Egg in dorsolateral view, PT (operculum lacking).	FIGURE 3: Pterinoxylus cocoense n. sp. ♂ PT [MNCR-A, collection no. 107146] and egg. A. PT, dorsolateral view; B. PT, dorsal view; C. PT, ventral view; D. Apex of abdomen of PT in lateral view; E. Apex of abdomen of PT in dorsal view; F. Apex of abdomen of PT in ventral view; G. Egg in dorsolateral view, PT (operculum lacking).	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC112A149C90AD4FC3493CD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318992/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318992	FIGURE 15: Pterinoxylus speciosus n. sp. ♂♂. A. PT, lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 011371]; B. Same specimen in dorsolateral view; C. Same specimen in ventral view; D. Apex of abdomen of PT in lateral view [MNCR–A, collection no. 011371]; E. Apex of abdomen of PT in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571]; F. Apex of abdomen of PT in vental view [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571].	FIGURE 15: Pterinoxylus speciosus n. sp. ♂♂. A. PT, lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 011371]; B. Same specimen in dorsolateral view; C. Same specimen in ventral view; D. Apex of abdomen of PT in lateral view [MNCR–A, collection no. 011371]; E. Apex of abdomen of PT in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571]; F. Apex of abdomen of PT in vental view [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC112A149C90AD4FC3493CD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318982/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318982	FIGURE 10: Pterinoxylus perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908). A. ♀ from Volcán Baru, Panama, dorsal view [coll. OC]; B. ♀ from Volcán Baru, Panama, lateral view [coll. OC]; C. ♀ from Reserva Forestal Tronosá, Panama, showing strongly developed cephalic and thoracic armature [MIUP]; D. HT, ♂ from Matagalpa, Nicaragua, dorsal view [MNHU].	FIGURE 10: Pterinoxylus perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908). A. ♀ from Volcán Baru, Panama, dorsal view [coll. OC]; B. ♀ from Volcán Baru, Panama, lateral view [coll. OC]; C. ♀ from Reserva Forestal Tronosá, Panama, showing strongly developed cephalic and thoracic armature [MIUP]; D. HT, ♂ from Matagalpa, Nicaragua, dorsal view [MNHU].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC1D2A129C90AC8AC54E38AE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318966/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318966	FIGURE 2: Pterinoxylus cocoense n. sp. ♀♀. A. HT, dorsolateral view [MNCR-A]; B. PT, dorsolateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; C. PT, lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; D. PT, ventral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; E. Head, pro and mesonotum of PT in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; F. Apex of abdomen of HT in lateral view [MNCR-A]; G. Apex of abdomen of PT in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; H. Apex of abdomen of HT in dorsal view [MNCR-A]; I. Apex of abdomen of HT in ventral view [MNCR-A].	FIGURE 2: Pterinoxylus cocoense n. sp. ♀♀. A. HT, dorsolateral view [MNCR-A]; B. PT, dorsolateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; C. PT, lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; D. PT, ventral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; E. Head, pro and mesonotum of PT in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; F. Apex of abdomen of HT in lateral view [MNCR-A]; G. Apex of abdomen of PT in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 575708]; H. Apex of abdomen of HT in dorsal view [MNCR-A]; I. Apex of abdomen of HT in ventral view [MNCR-A].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC1D2A129C90AC8AC54E38AE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318968/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318968	FIGURE 3: Pterinoxylus cocoense n. sp. ♂ PT [MNCR-A, collection no. 107146] and egg. A. PT, dorsolateral view; B. PT, dorsal view; C. PT, ventral view; D. Apex of abdomen of PT in lateral view; E. Apex of abdomen of PT in dorsal view; F. Apex of abdomen of PT in ventral view; G. Egg in dorsolateral view, PT (operculum lacking).	FIGURE 3: Pterinoxylus cocoense n. sp. ♂ PT [MNCR-A, collection no. 107146] and egg. A. PT, dorsolateral view; B. PT, dorsal view; C. PT, ventral view; D. Apex of abdomen of PT in lateral view; E. Apex of abdomen of PT in dorsal view; F. Apex of abdomen of PT in ventral view; G. Egg in dorsolateral view, PT (operculum lacking).	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC1D2A129C90AC8AC54E38AE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319004/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319004	FIGURE 21: Pterinoxylus spp. terminal two abdominal segments of ♂♂ in ventral aspect, showing vomer and poculum. A. P. cocoense n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 107146]; B. P. crassus (Kirby, 1889): Specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838): Specimen from French Guiana [coll. OC]; D. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908): Specimen from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica [coll. FH, No. 0841–6]; E. P. speciosus n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 52571]; F. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908: Specimen from Greenhills, Belize [coll. OC]. Scale = 1 mm.	FIGURE 21: Pterinoxylus spp. terminal two abdominal segments of ♂♂ in ventral aspect, showing vomer and poculum. A. P. cocoense n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 107146]; B. P. crassus (Kirby, 1889): Specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838): Specimen from French Guiana [coll. OC]; D. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908): Specimen from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica [coll. FH, No. 0841–6]; E. P. speciosus n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 52571]; F. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908: Specimen from Greenhills, Belize [coll. OC]. Scale = 1 mm.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC1D2A129C90AC8AC54E38AE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319024/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319024	FIGURE 29: Live insects.A. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), ♀ at Réserve Naturelle Nationale de la Trinité, French Guiana (© Philippe Lelong); B. Same specimen as in A, closeup of head and prothorax in dorsal view (© Philippe Lelong); C. P. cocoense n. sp., ♀ at Cerro Pelón, Isla de Coco (© Juan G. Abarca Alvarado); D. Same specimen as in C, closeup of head and prothorax in dorsal view (© Juan G. Abarca Alvarado).	FIGURE 29: Live insects.A. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), ♀ at Réserve Naturelle Nationale de la Trinité, French Guiana (© Philippe Lelong); B. Same specimen as in A, closeup of head and prothorax in dorsal view (© Philippe Lelong); C. P. cocoense n. sp., ♀ at Cerro Pelón, Isla de Coco (© Juan G. Abarca Alvarado); D. Same specimen as in C, closeup of head and prothorax in dorsal view (© Juan G. Abarca Alvarado).	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC1D2A129C90AC8AC54E38AE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319026/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319026	FIGURE 30: A. P. cocoense n. sp., ♀ at Cerro Pelón, Isla del Coco showing camouflage on a mossy stem in its natural habitat (© Juan G. Abarca Alvarado); B. Habitat of P. cocoense n. sp. at Cerro Pelón, Isla del Coco (© Juan G. Abarca Alvarado).	FIGURE 30: A. P. cocoense n. sp., ♀ at Cerro Pelón, Isla del Coco showing camouflage on a mossy stem in its natural habitat (© Juan G. Abarca Alvarado); B. Habitat of P. cocoense n. sp. at Cerro Pelón, Isla del Coco (© Juan G. Abarca Alvarado).	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC1D2A129C90AC8AC54E38AE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319028/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319028	FIGURE 31: Map showing the known records for Pterinoxylus cocoense n. sp., P. crassus Kirby, 1889 and P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908). The imprecise locality „Guatemala“ for a specimen of P. perarmatus in the collection of MHNG is omitted.	FIGURE 31: Map showing the known records for Pterinoxylus cocoense n. sp., P. crassus Kirby, 1889 and P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908). The imprecise locality „Guatemala“ for a specimen of P. perarmatus in the collection of MHNG is omitted.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC1D2A129C90AC8AC54E38AE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319002/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319002	FIGURE 20: Pterinoxylus spp. venation of alae. A. P. speciosus n. sp. ♀ HT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; B. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 ♀, ventral view with tympanal area coloured yellow [coll. OC]; C. P. speciosus n. sp. ♂ PT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571]. Explanation of abbreviations: 1AA-7AA = first–seventh anterior anal; 1PA-7PA = first–seventh posterior anal, C = costa, Cu = cubitus, Cu1 cubitus 1, Cu2 = cubitus 2, E = empusal, M = media, MA = media anterior, Mp1 = media posterior 1, Mp2 = media posterior 2, R = radial, R1 = radius 1, Rs = radial sector, Sc = subcostal, TA = tympanal area.	FIGURE 20: Pterinoxylus spp. venation of alae. A. P. speciosus n. sp. ♀ HT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; B. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 ♀, ventral view with tympanal area coloured yellow [coll. OC]; C. P. speciosus n. sp. ♂ PT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571]. Explanation of abbreviations: 1AA-7AA = first–seventh anterior anal; 1PA-7PA = first–seventh posterior anal, C = costa, Cu = cubitus, Cu1 cubitus 1, Cu2 = cubitus 2, E = empusal, M = media, MA = media anterior, Mp1 = media posterior 1, Mp2 = media posterior 2, R = radial, R1 = radius 1, Rs = radial sector, Sc = subcostal, TA = tympanal area.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC1B2A099C90AC0AC0563E06.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318970/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318970	FIGURE 4: Pterinoxyluis crassus (Kirby, 1889) ♀♀. A. HT from Dominica, dorsolateral view [NHMUK]; B. Specimen from Saint Lucia (Millet Forest Trail) in dorsal view [MNHN, coll. ASPER]; C. Captive reared specimen from Saint Lucia in dorsal view [coll. FH, No. 0588–25]; D. Captive reared specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–22].	FIGURE 4: Pterinoxyluis crassus (Kirby, 1889) ♀♀. A. HT from Dominica, dorsolateral view [NHMUK]; B. Specimen from Saint Lucia (Millet Forest Trail) in dorsal view [MNHN, coll. ASPER]; C. Captive reared specimen from Saint Lucia in dorsal view [coll. FH, No. 0588–25]; D. Captive reared specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–22].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC1B2A099C90AC0AC0563E06.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318972/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318972	FIGURE 5: Pterinoxyluis crassus (Kirby, 1889) ♂♂. A. Captive reared specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–7]; B. Captive reared specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–12]; C. Captive reared specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–21].	FIGURE 5: Pterinoxyluis crassus (Kirby, 1889) ♂♂. A. Captive reared specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–7]; B. Captive reared specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–12]; C. Captive reared specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–21].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC1B2A099C90AC0AC0563E06.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318974/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318974	FIGURE 6: Pterinoxylus crassus (Kirby, 1889). A. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Martinique in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0588– 22]; B. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Martinique in dorsal view [coll. FH, No. 0588–22]; C. Apex of abdomen of ♀ Martinique in ventral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–22]; D. Apex of abdomen of ♂ from Martinique in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; E. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Martinique in dorsal view [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; F. Apex of abdomen of ♂ Martinique in ventral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; G. Head, front legs and prothorax of ♀ from Saint Lucia in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–26]; H. Head, front legs and prothorax of ♀ from Martinique in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–26].	FIGURE 6: Pterinoxylus crassus (Kirby, 1889). A. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Martinique in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0588– 22]; B. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Martinique in dorsal view [coll. FH, No. 0588–22]; C. Apex of abdomen of ♀ Martinique in ventral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–22]; D. Apex of abdomen of ♂ from Martinique in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; E. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Martinique in dorsal view [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; F. Apex of abdomen of ♂ Martinique in ventral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; G. Head, front legs and prothorax of ♀ from Saint Lucia in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–26]; H. Head, front legs and prothorax of ♀ from Martinique in lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0588–26].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC1B2A099C90AC0AC0563E06.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319004/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319004	FIGURE 21: Pterinoxylus spp. terminal two abdominal segments of ♂♂ in ventral aspect, showing vomer and poculum. A. P. cocoense n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 107146]; B. P. crassus (Kirby, 1889): Specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838): Specimen from French Guiana [coll. OC]; D. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908): Specimen from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica [coll. FH, No. 0841–6]; E. P. speciosus n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 52571]; F. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908: Specimen from Greenhills, Belize [coll. OC]. Scale = 1 mm.	FIGURE 21: Pterinoxylus spp. terminal two abdominal segments of ♂♂ in ventral aspect, showing vomer and poculum. A. P. cocoense n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 107146]; B. P. crassus (Kirby, 1889): Specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838): Specimen from French Guiana [coll. OC]; D. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908): Specimen from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica [coll. FH, No. 0841–6]; E. P. speciosus n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 52571]; F. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908: Specimen from Greenhills, Belize [coll. OC]. Scale = 1 mm.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC1B2A099C90AC0AC0563E06.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319006/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319006	FIGURE 22: Pterinoxylus spp. eggs. A. P. crassus Kirby, 1889, dorsal view; B. P. crassus Kirby, 1889, lateral view; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), dorsal view; D. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), lateral view; E. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908), dorsal view; F. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908), lateral view; G. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 (Belize), dorsal view; H. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 (Belize), lateral view. Explanation of abbreviations: Cer = cercus, Pa = paraproct, SG = subgenital plate (poculum), T9 = abdominal tergum 9, T10 = abdominal tergum 10 (anal segment), DF = thorn pads (“Dornenfeld”), Vo = vomer.	FIGURE 22: Pterinoxylus spp. eggs. A. P. crassus Kirby, 1889, dorsal view; B. P. crassus Kirby, 1889, lateral view; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), dorsal view; D. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), lateral view; E. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908), dorsal view; F. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908), lateral view; G. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 (Belize), dorsal view; H. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 (Belize), lateral view. Explanation of abbreviations: Cer = cercus, Pa = paraproct, SG = subgenital plate (poculum), T9 = abdominal tergum 9, T10 = abdominal tergum 10 (anal segment), DF = thorn pads (“Dornenfeld”), Vo = vomer.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC1B2A099C90AC0AC0563E06.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319008/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319008	FIGURE 23: P. crassus Kirby, 1889 live captive reared insects. A. ♀ from Saint Lucia; B. Medium sized nymphs of both sexes, the uppermost showing the distinctive resting attitudes seen in members of the genus; C. ♀ from Martinique.	FIGURE 23: P. crassus Kirby, 1889 live captive reared insects. A. ♀ from Saint Lucia; B. Medium sized nymphs of both sexes, the uppermost showing the distinctive resting attitudes seen in members of the genus; C. ♀ from Martinique.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC1B2A099C90AC0AC0563E06.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319010/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319010	FIGURE 24: Live captive reared insects. A. P. crassus Kirby, 1889 ♂ from Saint Lucia; B. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908) ♂ in startle position with the wings held up.	FIGURE 24: Live captive reared insects. A. P. crassus Kirby, 1889 ♂ from Saint Lucia; B. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908) ♂ in startle position with the wings held up.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC1B2A099C90AC0AC0563E06.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319028/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319028	FIGURE 31: Map showing the known records for Pterinoxylus cocoense n. sp., P. crassus Kirby, 1889 and P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908). The imprecise locality „Guatemala“ for a specimen of P. perarmatus in the collection of MHNG is omitted.	FIGURE 31: Map showing the known records for Pterinoxylus cocoense n. sp., P. crassus Kirby, 1889 and P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908). The imprecise locality „Guatemala“ for a specimen of P. perarmatus in the collection of MHNG is omitted.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC1B2A099C90AC0AC0563E06.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319002/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319002	FIGURE 20: Pterinoxylus spp. venation of alae. A. P. speciosus n. sp. ♀ HT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; B. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 ♀, ventral view with tympanal area coloured yellow [coll. OC]; C. P. speciosus n. sp. ♂ PT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571]. Explanation of abbreviations: 1AA-7AA = first–seventh anterior anal; 1PA-7PA = first–seventh posterior anal, C = costa, Cu = cubitus, Cu1 cubitus 1, Cu2 = cubitus 2, E = empusal, M = media, MA = media anterior, Mp1 = media posterior 1, Mp2 = media posterior 2, R = radial, R1 = radius 1, Rs = radial sector, Sc = subcostal, TA = tympanal area.	FIGURE 20: Pterinoxylus spp. venation of alae. A. P. speciosus n. sp. ♀ HT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; B. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 ♀, ventral view with tympanal area coloured yellow [coll. OC]; C. P. speciosus n. sp. ♂ PT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571]. Explanation of abbreviations: 1AA-7AA = first–seventh anterior anal; 1PA-7PA = first–seventh posterior anal, C = costa, Cu = cubitus, Cu1 cubitus 1, Cu2 = cubitus 2, E = empusal, M = media, MA = media anterior, Mp1 = media posterior 1, Mp2 = media posterior 2, R = radial, R1 = radius 1, Rs = radial sector, Sc = subcostal, TA = tympanal area.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC032A009C90AAC5C3863E22.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318976/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318976	FIGURE 7: Pterinoxylus eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838) ♀♀. A. HT from Brazil, dorsal view [MNHU]; B. Specimen from French Guiana (Saint Jean du Maroni) in dorsal view [MNHN]; C. Specimen from French Guiana (Saint Jean du Maroni) in dorsolateral view [MNHN]; D. Specimen from French Guiana in lateral view [MNHN].	FIGURE 7: Pterinoxylus eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838) ♀♀. A. HT from Brazil, dorsal view [MNHU]; B. Specimen from French Guiana (Saint Jean du Maroni) in dorsal view [MNHN]; C. Specimen from French Guiana (Saint Jean du Maroni) in dorsolateral view [MNHN]; D. Specimen from French Guiana in lateral view [MNHN].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC032A009C90AAC5C3863E22.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318978/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318978	FIGURE 8: Pterinoxylus eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838) ♂♂. A. Specimen from French Guiana, dorsolateral view [coll. OC]; B. Specimen from French Guiana, dorsolateral view [coll. OC]; C. Specimen from French Guiana, dorsal view [coll. OC].	FIGURE 8: Pterinoxylus eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838) ♂♂. A. Specimen from French Guiana, dorsolateral view [coll. OC]; B. Specimen from French Guiana, dorsolateral view [coll. OC]; C. Specimen from French Guiana, dorsal view [coll. OC].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC032A009C90AAC5C3863E22.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318980/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318980	FIGURE 9: Pterinoxylus eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838). A. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from French Guiana in lateral view (Photo by Philippe Lelong) [coll. PL]; B. Apex of abdomen of same ♀ as in figure A in dorsal view with an egg held in the ovipositor (Photo by Philippe Lelong) [coll. PL]; C. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from French Guiana in ventral view [MNHN]; D. Apex of abdomen of ♂ from French Guiana in lateral view [coll. OC]; E. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from French Guiana in dorsal view [coll. OC]; F. Apex of abdomen of ♂ from French Guiana in ventral view [coll. OC]; G. Right protibia of ♀ from French Guiana in extero–lateral view, arrows indicate dorsal and apical direction [MNHN]; H. Ventral view of head, pro– and mesothorax of ♂ from French Guiana, showing sensory areas [coll. OC].	FIGURE 9: Pterinoxylus eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838). A. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from French Guiana in lateral view (Photo by Philippe Lelong) [coll. PL]; B. Apex of abdomen of same ♀ as in figure A in dorsal view with an egg held in the ovipositor (Photo by Philippe Lelong) [coll. PL]; C. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from French Guiana in ventral view [MNHN]; D. Apex of abdomen of ♂ from French Guiana in lateral view [coll. OC]; E. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from French Guiana in dorsal view [coll. OC]; F. Apex of abdomen of ♂ from French Guiana in ventral view [coll. OC]; G. Right protibia of ♀ from French Guiana in extero–lateral view, arrows indicate dorsal and apical direction [MNHN]; H. Ventral view of head, pro– and mesothorax of ♂ from French Guiana, showing sensory areas [coll. OC].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC032A009C90AAC5C3863E22.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319004/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319004	FIGURE 21: Pterinoxylus spp. terminal two abdominal segments of ♂♂ in ventral aspect, showing vomer and poculum. A. P. cocoense n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 107146]; B. P. crassus (Kirby, 1889): Specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838): Specimen from French Guiana [coll. OC]; D. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908): Specimen from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica [coll. FH, No. 0841–6]; E. P. speciosus n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 52571]; F. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908: Specimen from Greenhills, Belize [coll. OC]. Scale = 1 mm.	FIGURE 21: Pterinoxylus spp. terminal two abdominal segments of ♂♂ in ventral aspect, showing vomer and poculum. A. P. cocoense n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 107146]; B. P. crassus (Kirby, 1889): Specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838): Specimen from French Guiana [coll. OC]; D. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908): Specimen from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica [coll. FH, No. 0841–6]; E. P. speciosus n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 52571]; F. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908: Specimen from Greenhills, Belize [coll. OC]. Scale = 1 mm.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC032A009C90AAC5C3863E22.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319006/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319006	FIGURE 22: Pterinoxylus spp. eggs. A. P. crassus Kirby, 1889, dorsal view; B. P. crassus Kirby, 1889, lateral view; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), dorsal view; D. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), lateral view; E. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908), dorsal view; F. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908), lateral view; G. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 (Belize), dorsal view; H. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 (Belize), lateral view. Explanation of abbreviations: Cer = cercus, Pa = paraproct, SG = subgenital plate (poculum), T9 = abdominal tergum 9, T10 = abdominal tergum 10 (anal segment), DF = thorn pads (“Dornenfeld”), Vo = vomer.	FIGURE 22: Pterinoxylus spp. eggs. A. P. crassus Kirby, 1889, dorsal view; B. P. crassus Kirby, 1889, lateral view; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), dorsal view; D. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), lateral view; E. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908), dorsal view; F. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908), lateral view; G. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 (Belize), dorsal view; H. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 (Belize), lateral view. Explanation of abbreviations: Cer = cercus, Pa = paraproct, SG = subgenital plate (poculum), T9 = abdominal tergum 9, T10 = abdominal tergum 10 (anal segment), DF = thorn pads (“Dornenfeld”), Vo = vomer.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC032A009C90AAC5C3863E22.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319020/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319020	FIGURE 28: P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), ♀ in startle display at Réserve Naturelle Nationale de la Trinité, French Guiana (© Philippe Lelong).	FIGURE 28: P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), ♀ in startle display at Réserve Naturelle Nationale de la Trinité, French Guiana (© Philippe Lelong).	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC032A009C90AAC5C3863E22.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319024/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319024	FIGURE 29: Live insects.A. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), ♀ at Réserve Naturelle Nationale de la Trinité, French Guiana (© Philippe Lelong); B. Same specimen as in A, closeup of head and prothorax in dorsal view (© Philippe Lelong); C. P. cocoense n. sp., ♀ at Cerro Pelón, Isla de Coco (© Juan G. Abarca Alvarado); D. Same specimen as in C, closeup of head and prothorax in dorsal view (© Juan G. Abarca Alvarado).	FIGURE 29: Live insects.A. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), ♀ at Réserve Naturelle Nationale de la Trinité, French Guiana (© Philippe Lelong); B. Same specimen as in A, closeup of head and prothorax in dorsal view (© Philippe Lelong); C. P. cocoense n. sp., ♀ at Cerro Pelón, Isla de Coco (© Juan G. Abarca Alvarado); D. Same specimen as in C, closeup of head and prothorax in dorsal view (© Juan G. Abarca Alvarado).	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC032A009C90AAC5C3863E22.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319030/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319030	FIGURE 32: Map showing the known records for Pterinoxylus eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838) and P. speciosus n. sp.. The imprecise type-locality „Inner Brazil“ of P. eucnemis is omitted. The arrow points to the far-off record of a specimen from Río Mamoré, NE–Bolivia in the collection of NHMUK.	FIGURE 32: Map showing the known records for Pterinoxylus eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838) and P. speciosus n. sp.. The imprecise type-locality „Inner Brazil“ of P. eucnemis is omitted. The arrow points to the far-off record of a specimen from Río Mamoré, NE–Bolivia in the collection of NHMUK.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC032A009C90AAC5C3863E22.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319002/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319002	FIGURE 20: Pterinoxylus spp. venation of alae. A. P. speciosus n. sp. ♀ HT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; B. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 ♀, ventral view with tympanal area coloured yellow [coll. OC]; C. P. speciosus n. sp. ♂ PT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571]. Explanation of abbreviations: 1AA-7AA = first–seventh anterior anal; 1PA-7PA = first–seventh posterior anal, C = costa, Cu = cubitus, Cu1 cubitus 1, Cu2 = cubitus 2, E = empusal, M = media, MA = media anterior, Mp1 = media posterior 1, Mp2 = media posterior 2, R = radial, R1 = radius 1, Rs = radial sector, Sc = subcostal, TA = tympanal area.	FIGURE 20: Pterinoxylus spp. venation of alae. A. P. speciosus n. sp. ♀ HT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; B. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 ♀, ventral view with tympanal area coloured yellow [coll. OC]; C. P. speciosus n. sp. ♂ PT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571]. Explanation of abbreviations: 1AA-7AA = first–seventh anterior anal; 1PA-7PA = first–seventh posterior anal, C = costa, Cu = cubitus, Cu1 cubitus 1, Cu2 = cubitus 2, E = empusal, M = media, MA = media anterior, Mp1 = media posterior 1, Mp2 = media posterior 2, R = radial, R1 = radius 1, Rs = radial sector, Sc = subcostal, TA = tympanal area.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC312A369C90AF09C3523D12.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318988/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318988	FIGURE 13: Pterinoxylus speciosus n. sp. ♀♀. A. HT, dorsolateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; B. HT, dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; C. HT, ventral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; D. PT, dorsolateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 695860]; E. PT, lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 695860].	FIGURE 13: Pterinoxylus speciosus n. sp. ♀♀. A. HT, dorsolateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; B. HT, dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; C. HT, ventral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; D. PT, dorsolateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 695860]; E. PT, lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 695860].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC312A369C90AF09C3523D12.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318990/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318990	FIGURE 14: Pterinoxylus speciosus n. sp. ♂. A. PT, dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571]; B. Same specimen in dorsolateral view.	FIGURE 14: Pterinoxylus speciosus n. sp. ♂. A. PT, dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571]; B. Same specimen in dorsolateral view.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC312A369C90AF09C3523D12.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318992/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318992	FIGURE 15: Pterinoxylus speciosus n. sp. ♂♂. A. PT, lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 011371]; B. Same specimen in dorsolateral view; C. Same specimen in ventral view; D. Apex of abdomen of PT in lateral view [MNCR–A, collection no. 011371]; E. Apex of abdomen of PT in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571]; F. Apex of abdomen of PT in vental view [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571].	FIGURE 15: Pterinoxylus speciosus n. sp. ♂♂. A. PT, lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 011371]; B. Same specimen in dorsolateral view; C. Same specimen in ventral view; D. Apex of abdomen of PT in lateral view [MNCR–A, collection no. 011371]; E. Apex of abdomen of PT in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571]; F. Apex of abdomen of PT in vental view [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC312A369C90AF09C3523D12.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318994/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318994	FIGURE 16: Pterinoxylus speciosus n. sp. ♀♀. A. Apex of abdomen of PT in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 695860]; B. Apex of abdomen of HT in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; C. Apex of abdomen of HT in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; D. Apex of abdomen of HT in ventral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; E. Head, pro-, mesothorax and fore legs of PT in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 695860].	FIGURE 16: Pterinoxylus speciosus n. sp. ♀♀. A. Apex of abdomen of PT in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 695860]; B. Apex of abdomen of HT in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; C. Apex of abdomen of HT in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; D. Apex of abdomen of HT in ventral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; E. Head, pro-, mesothorax and fore legs of PT in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 695860].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC312A369C90AF09C3523D12.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319002/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319002	FIGURE 20: Pterinoxylus spp. venation of alae. A. P. speciosus n. sp. ♀ HT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; B. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 ♀, ventral view with tympanal area coloured yellow [coll. OC]; C. P. speciosus n. sp. ♂ PT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571]. Explanation of abbreviations: 1AA-7AA = first–seventh anterior anal; 1PA-7PA = first–seventh posterior anal, C = costa, Cu = cubitus, Cu1 cubitus 1, Cu2 = cubitus 2, E = empusal, M = media, MA = media anterior, Mp1 = media posterior 1, Mp2 = media posterior 2, R = radial, R1 = radius 1, Rs = radial sector, Sc = subcostal, TA = tympanal area.	FIGURE 20: Pterinoxylus spp. venation of alae. A. P. speciosus n. sp. ♀ HT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; B. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 ♀, ventral view with tympanal area coloured yellow [coll. OC]; C. P. speciosus n. sp. ♂ PT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571]. Explanation of abbreviations: 1AA-7AA = first–seventh anterior anal; 1PA-7PA = first–seventh posterior anal, C = costa, Cu = cubitus, Cu1 cubitus 1, Cu2 = cubitus 2, E = empusal, M = media, MA = media anterior, Mp1 = media posterior 1, Mp2 = media posterior 2, R = radial, R1 = radius 1, Rs = radial sector, Sc = subcostal, TA = tympanal area.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC312A369C90AF09C3523D12.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319004/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319004	FIGURE 21: Pterinoxylus spp. terminal two abdominal segments of ♂♂ in ventral aspect, showing vomer and poculum. A. P. cocoense n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 107146]; B. P. crassus (Kirby, 1889): Specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838): Specimen from French Guiana [coll. OC]; D. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908): Specimen from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica [coll. FH, No. 0841–6]; E. P. speciosus n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 52571]; F. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908: Specimen from Greenhills, Belize [coll. OC]. Scale = 1 mm.	FIGURE 21: Pterinoxylus spp. terminal two abdominal segments of ♂♂ in ventral aspect, showing vomer and poculum. A. P. cocoense n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 107146]; B. P. crassus (Kirby, 1889): Specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838): Specimen from French Guiana [coll. OC]; D. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908): Specimen from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica [coll. FH, No. 0841–6]; E. P. speciosus n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 52571]; F. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908: Specimen from Greenhills, Belize [coll. OC]. Scale = 1 mm.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC312A369C90AF09C3523D12.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319030/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319030	FIGURE 32: Map showing the known records for Pterinoxylus eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838) and P. speciosus n. sp.. The imprecise type-locality „Inner Brazil“ of P. eucnemis is omitted. The arrow points to the far-off record of a specimen from Río Mamoré, NE–Bolivia in the collection of NHMUK.	FIGURE 32: Map showing the known records for Pterinoxylus eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838) and P. speciosus n. sp.. The imprecise type-locality „Inner Brazil“ of P. eucnemis is omitted. The arrow points to the far-off record of a specimen from Río Mamoré, NE–Bolivia in the collection of NHMUK.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC3E2A299C90A99CC03138DA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318996/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318996	FIGURE 17: Pterinoxylus spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 ♀♀. A. Specimen from Barro Colorado Island, Panama, dorsal view (specimen figured by Rehn, 1957) [ANSP]; B. Same specimen, dorsolateral view [ANSP]; C. Specimen from Barro Colorado Island, Panama, dorsolateral view [ANSP]; D. Specimen from Reventazon, Costa Rica, dorsal view [ZMUH]; E. Specimens from Andagoya, Colombia in dorsolateral view, showing very strong thoracic armature [NHMUK].	FIGURE 17: Pterinoxylus spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 ♀♀. A. Specimen from Barro Colorado Island, Panama, dorsal view (specimen figured by Rehn, 1957) [ANSP]; B. Same specimen, dorsolateral view [ANSP]; C. Specimen from Barro Colorado Island, Panama, dorsolateral view [ANSP]; D. Specimen from Reventazon, Costa Rica, dorsal view [ZMUH]; E. Specimens from Andagoya, Colombia in dorsolateral view, showing very strong thoracic armature [NHMUK].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC3E2A299C90A99CC03138DA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318998/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318998	FIGURE 18: Pterinoxylus spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 ♂♂. A. LT from Chiriquí, Panama, dorsolateral view [NHMW, No. 825]; B. Specimen from Barro Colorado Island, Panama, dorsal view (Photo by Paul D. Brock) [USNM]; C. Specimen from San Luis, Colombia, dorsolateral view [CEUA].	FIGURE 18: Pterinoxylus spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 ♂♂. A. LT from Chiriquí, Panama, dorsolateral view [NHMW, No. 825]; B. Specimen from Barro Colorado Island, Panama, dorsal view (Photo by Paul D. Brock) [USNM]; C. Specimen from San Luis, Colombia, dorsolateral view [CEUA].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC3E2A299C90A99CC03138DA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319000/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319000	FIGURE 19: Pterinoxylus spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908. A. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Parque Nacional Corcovado, Costa Rica, in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 598337]; B. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 598337]; C. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Reventazon, Costa Rica on dorsal view [ZMUH]; D. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in ventral view [ZMUH]; E. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Polochic River, Guatemala, in ventral view (Photo by Paul D. Brock) [USNM]; F. Apex of abdomen of ♂ from M.N. Guayabo, Costa Rica, in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 74105]; G. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in dorsal view [MNCR–A, collection no. 74105]; H. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in ventral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 74105]; I. Head, pro- and mesonotum of ♂ from Barro Colorado Island, Panama, in dorsolateral view [MNHN]; J. Head, pro- and mesonotum of ♂ from M.N. Guayabo, Costa Rica, in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 74105]; K. Left protibia of ♀ from Greenhills, Belize in dorsal view, arrows indicate exterior and apical direction [coll. OC]; L. Right mid leg of ♀ from Greenhills, Belize in anterolateral view [coll. OC]; M. Right mid leg of ♂ from Greenhills, Belize in anterolateral view [coll. OC].	FIGURE 19: Pterinoxylus spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908. A. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Parque Nacional Corcovado, Costa Rica, in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 598337]; B. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 598337]; C. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Reventazon, Costa Rica on dorsal view [ZMUH]; D. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in ventral view [ZMUH]; E. Apex of abdomen of ♀ from Polochic River, Guatemala, in ventral view (Photo by Paul D. Brock) [USNM]; F. Apex of abdomen of ♂ from M.N. Guayabo, Costa Rica, in lateral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 74105]; G. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in dorsal view [MNCR–A, collection no. 74105]; H. Apex of abdomen of same specimen in ventral view [MNCR-A, collection no. 74105]; I. Head, pro- and mesonotum of ♂ from Barro Colorado Island, Panama, in dorsolateral view [MNHN]; J. Head, pro- and mesonotum of ♂ from M.N. Guayabo, Costa Rica, in dorsal view [MNCR-A, collection no. 74105]; K. Left protibia of ♀ from Greenhills, Belize in dorsal view, arrows indicate exterior and apical direction [coll. OC]; L. Right mid leg of ♀ from Greenhills, Belize in anterolateral view [coll. OC]; M. Right mid leg of ♂ from Greenhills, Belize in anterolateral view [coll. OC].	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC3E2A299C90A99CC03138DA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319002/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319002	FIGURE 20: Pterinoxylus spp. venation of alae. A. P. speciosus n. sp. ♀ HT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; B. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 ♀, ventral view with tympanal area coloured yellow [coll. OC]; C. P. speciosus n. sp. ♂ PT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571]. Explanation of abbreviations: 1AA-7AA = first–seventh anterior anal; 1PA-7PA = first–seventh posterior anal, C = costa, Cu = cubitus, Cu1 cubitus 1, Cu2 = cubitus 2, E = empusal, M = media, MA = media anterior, Mp1 = media posterior 1, Mp2 = media posterior 2, R = radial, R1 = radius 1, Rs = radial sector, Sc = subcostal, TA = tympanal area.	FIGURE 20: Pterinoxylus spp. venation of alae. A. P. speciosus n. sp. ♀ HT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 042809]; B. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 ♀, ventral view with tympanal area coloured yellow [coll. OC]; C. P. speciosus n. sp. ♂ PT, dorsal view (mirrored horizontally) [MNCR-A, collection no. 52571]. Explanation of abbreviations: 1AA-7AA = first–seventh anterior anal; 1PA-7PA = first–seventh posterior anal, C = costa, Cu = cubitus, Cu1 cubitus 1, Cu2 = cubitus 2, E = empusal, M = media, MA = media anterior, Mp1 = media posterior 1, Mp2 = media posterior 2, R = radial, R1 = radius 1, Rs = radial sector, Sc = subcostal, TA = tympanal area.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC3E2A299C90A99CC03138DA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319004/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319004	FIGURE 21: Pterinoxylus spp. terminal two abdominal segments of ♂♂ in ventral aspect, showing vomer and poculum. A. P. cocoense n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 107146]; B. P. crassus (Kirby, 1889): Specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838): Specimen from French Guiana [coll. OC]; D. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908): Specimen from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica [coll. FH, No. 0841–6]; E. P. speciosus n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 52571]; F. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908: Specimen from Greenhills, Belize [coll. OC]. Scale = 1 mm.	FIGURE 21: Pterinoxylus spp. terminal two abdominal segments of ♂♂ in ventral aspect, showing vomer and poculum. A. P. cocoense n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 107146]; B. P. crassus (Kirby, 1889): Specimen from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0588–21]; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838): Specimen from French Guiana [coll. OC]; D. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908): Specimen from Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica [coll. FH, No. 0841–6]; E. P. speciosus n. sp.: PT [MNCR–A, collection no. 52571]; F. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908: Specimen from Greenhills, Belize [coll. OC]. Scale = 1 mm.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC3E2A299C90A99CC03138DA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319006/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319006	FIGURE 22: Pterinoxylus spp. eggs. A. P. crassus Kirby, 1889, dorsal view; B. P. crassus Kirby, 1889, lateral view; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), dorsal view; D. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), lateral view; E. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908), dorsal view; F. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908), lateral view; G. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 (Belize), dorsal view; H. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 (Belize), lateral view. Explanation of abbreviations: Cer = cercus, Pa = paraproct, SG = subgenital plate (poculum), T9 = abdominal tergum 9, T10 = abdominal tergum 10 (anal segment), DF = thorn pads (“Dornenfeld”), Vo = vomer.	FIGURE 22: Pterinoxylus spp. eggs. A. P. crassus Kirby, 1889, dorsal view; B. P. crassus Kirby, 1889, lateral view; C. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), dorsal view; D. P. eucnemis (Burmeister, 1838), lateral view; E. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908), dorsal view; F. P. perarmatus (Redtenbacher, 1908), lateral view; G. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 (Belize), dorsal view; H. P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908 (Belize), lateral view. Explanation of abbreviations: Cer = cercus, Pa = paraproct, SG = subgenital plate (poculum), T9 = abdominal tergum 9, T10 = abdominal tergum 10 (anal segment), DF = thorn pads (“Dornenfeld”), Vo = vomer.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC3E2A299C90A99CC03138DA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319014/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319014	FIGURE 26: P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908; captive reared specimens from Belize (© Bruno Kneubühler). Mating couple with ♂ showing the typical resting attitudes. The inset shows a ♂ in startle display with wings opened.	FIGURE 26: P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908; captive reared specimens from Belize (© Bruno Kneubühler). Mating couple with ♂ showing the typical resting attitudes. The inset shows a ♂ in startle display with wings opened.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC3E2A299C90A99CC03138DA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319016/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319016	FIGURE 27: P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908; captive reared from Belize. A. ♀ in resting position; B. Same specimen in startle display showing the convex contour of the alae; C. Same specimen in startle display showing the convex contour of the alae.	FIGURE 27: P. spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908; captive reared from Belize. A. ♀ in resting position; B. Same specimen in startle display showing the convex contour of the alae; C. Same specimen in startle display showing the convex contour of the alae.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC3E2A299C90A99CC03138DA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7319032/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319032	FIGURE 33: Map showing the known records for Pterinoxylus spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908.	FIGURE 33: Map showing the known records for Pterinoxylus spinulosus Redtenbacher, 1908.	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
03DA87B1EC3E2A299C90A99CC03138DA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/7318968/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318968	FIGURE 3: Pterinoxylus cocoense n. sp. ♂ PT [MNCR-A, collection no. 107146] and egg. A. PT, dorsolateral view; B. PT, dorsal view; C. PT, ventral view; D. Apex of abdomen of PT in lateral view; E. Apex of abdomen of PT in dorsal view; F. Apex of abdomen of PT in ventral view; G. Egg in dorsolateral view, PT (operculum lacking).	FIGURE 3: Pterinoxylus cocoense n. sp. ♂ PT [MNCR-A, collection no. 107146] and egg. A. PT, dorsolateral view; B. PT, dorsal view; C. PT, ventral view; D. Apex of abdomen of PT in lateral view; E. Apex of abdomen of PT in dorsal view; F. Apex of abdomen of PT in ventral view; G. Egg in dorsolateral view, PT (operculum lacking).	2022-11-14	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji		Zenodo	biologists	Hennemann, Frank H.;Conle, Oskar V.;Valero, Pablo;Nishida, Kenji			
