taxonID	type	description	language	source
03EF8108FF94FFA5CBB6ABDE33CCF74A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Unknown. Restricted by Mearns (1896: 444) to Santa Cruz Valley at the Mexican boundary, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF94FFA5CBB6ABDE33CCF74A.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Arizona to SW New Mexico (USA) and adjoining Sonora, Mexico.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF94FFA5CBB6ABDE33CCF74A.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: See A. insularis; reviewed by Best et al. (1990 c, Mammalian Species, 366).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF94FFA5CBB6A4943745F65A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Espiritu Santo Island, Lower California [= Baja California Sur], Mexico. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF94FFA5CBB6A4943745F65A.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type locality.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF94FFA5CBB6A4943745F65A.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Considered a distinct species (Hall, 1981: 381); may be most closely related to A. harrisii (Mascarello and Bolles, 1980). Reviewed by Best et al. (1990 a, Mammalian Species, 364).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF94FFA5CB8DAAEF3674F816.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Tamias leucurus Merriam, 1889.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF94FFA5CB8DAAEF3674F816.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Otospermophilini (Gromov et al., 1965) or Marmotini. Formerly included in Spermophilus (Hershkovitz, 1949 b); Bryant (1945) considered Ammospermophilus a distinct genus. Recent biochemical and chromosomal data support Bryant's recognition of generic status.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF94FFA5CB90AE5E33A2F994.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Ellerman (1940) reviewed the history of sciurid classification. The first modern classification (Pocock, 1923) recognized six subfamilies: Sciurinae, Tamiasciurinae, Funambulinae, Callosciurinae, Xerinae, and Marmotinae. Simpson (1945) recognized the same taxa, but all at the tribal level. Ellerman (1940) avoided formal designation, but recognized seven " sections " in the Sciurus " group, " which often do not conform with the above. Moore (1959) recognized Simpson's six tribes and, in addition, Ratufini and Paraxerini for certain genera that had previously been included in Funambulini. Black (1963) elevated Tamiini to tribal level (previously in Marmotini). Gromov et al. (1965) elevated the ground squirrels to subfamily rank, Marmotinae, which included the tribes Tamiini Black, Otospermophilini Gromov, Citellini Gromov, Marmotini Simpson (part), and Cynomyini Gromov. He also recognized the subfamilies Xerinae and Sciurinae, but did not treat any other groups. Emry and Thorington (1984) submerged Tamiasciurini in Sciurini and Tamiini in Marmotini. They also (1982) described the oldest known sciurid, Protosciurus, which they interpreted as an arboreal form similar to Sciurus from which both flying squirrels and ground squirrels have been derived. These authors treated flying squirrels as a monophyletic sister group to other squirrels, either as a family (Pocock, 1923) or subfamily (other authors). The monophyly of flying squirrels has been both supported (Thorington, 1984) and challenged (Hight et al., 1974). Heaney (1985) recommended that the subtribe Hyosciurina of Moore (1959) be discarded because it lacks defining characters, and that the component genera (Hyosciurus, Prosciurillus, Rubisciurus, and Exilisciurus) be retained in tribe Callosciurini Simpson, 1945. A catolog of Indian sciurids was presented by Agrawal and Chakraborty (1979).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF94FFA4CBB7A583365FFE21.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " El Paso, [El Paso Co.], Texas [USA]. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF94FFA4CBB7A583365FFE21.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: New Mexico and W Texas (USA) to Coahuila, Chihuahua, and Durango (Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF94FFA4CBB7A583365FFE21.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Most divergent species of the genus (Bolles, 1981), and probable primitive sister-species to remainder (Hafner, 1981). Reviewed by Best et al. (1990 b, Mammalian Species, 365).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CA45ADB63303FC8D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " San Gorgonio Pass, [Riverside Co.], California [USA]. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CA45ADB63303FC8D.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: E California and SE Oregon to Colorado and New Mexico (USA), south to Baja California Sur (Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CA45ADB63303FC8D.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Reviewed by Belk and Smith (1990, Mammalian Species, 368).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CA43AF54365DFBC2.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Tipton, San Joachin Valley, [Tulare Co.], California [USA]. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CA43AF54365DFBC2.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: San Joaquin Valley (S California, USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CA43AF54365DFBC2.taxon	conservation	STATUS: May now be restricted to southern half of its former range (Hafner, 1981).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CA43AF54365DFBC2.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Most closely related to interpres (Hafner, 1981). Reviewed by Best et al. (19904, Mammalian Species, 367).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CB98A80730DFFAB8.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus getulus Linnaeus, 1758.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CB98A80730DFFAB8.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subfamily Xerinae (Gromov et al., 1965: 70) or tribe Xerini (Moore, 1959). Atlantoxerus was originally a subgenus of Xerus, and later raised to full generic rank by Thomas (1909 a). Closely related to Xerus (Corbet, 1978 c: 79).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CA41A92133ACF9D6.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " in Africa. " Restricted by Thomas (1911 a: 149) to " Barbary; " and by Cabrera (1932: 217) to Agadir, Morocco.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CA41A92133ACF9D6.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Grand and Middle Atlas south to Agadir and N edge of Sahara (Morocco), NW Algeria.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CA42A47C332CF6A8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Malaysia, Sarawak, Baram River, Long Mujan, 150 mi. (241 km) up Baram River, 700 - 900 ft. (213 - 274 m).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CA42A47C332CF6A8.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Lowlands and hills in Sabah and Sarawak, Borneo, below the range of orestes.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CA42A47C332CF6A8.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Distinct from albescens; see Medway (1977: 93). Member of the notatus species group, closely related to orestes. Chromosomes of " C. albescens " from Sabah by Harada and Kobayashi (1980) refer to either this species or C. orestes.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CA41A5313729F5E2.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Sumatra, Acheen (= Atjeh).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CA41A5313729F5E2.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Sumatra.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CA41A5313729F5E2.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Considered a distinct species by Medway (1977: 93). Member of the notatus species group. Corbet and Hill (1992) considered albescens and albiculus assignable to C. notatus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CB98AA0C315AF872.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus rafflesii Vigors and Horsfield, 1828 (= Sciurus prevostii Desmarest, 1822).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA4CB98AA0C315AF872.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Callosciurini (Moore, 1959). Formerly included Sundasciurus and Prosciurillus (in part; see Moore, 1958) and Tamiops (Moore and Tate, 1965). See also Corbet and Hill (1992) who employed Callosciurus in the more inclusive sense. Reviewed in part by Chakraborty (1985).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA7CA41A60A30BAFE70.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Malaysia, Sabah, Mount Kinabalu, Borneo, alt. 1000 ft.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA7CA41A60A30BAFE70.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Above 300 m elevation in Sabah and Sarawak, Malaysia.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF95FFA7CA41A60A30BAFE70.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Sometimes considered a subspecies of prevostii (see Medway, 1977: 86), but often sympatric with that species (Payne et al., 1985). Corbet and Hill (1992) included prevostii erythromelas in this species, with schlegeli a synonym.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF96FFA7CBB2AE7933D4FAA0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Bhotan. " Restricted by Robinson and Kloss (1918 «: 206) to N Tenasserim, Burma.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF96FFA7CBB2AE7933D4FAA0.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Thailand, peninsular Burma, peninsular Malaysia, and adjacent islands.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF96FFA7CBB2AE7933D4FAA0.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Revised by Moore and Tate (1965). Member of the caniceps species group.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF96FFA6CBB1A94834E2FEF0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Not known; restricted to Assam, India by Bonhote (1901 a); further restricted to the Garo Hills of Assam by Moore and Tate (1965).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF96FFA6CBB1A94834E2FEF0.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: West of Irrawaddy River in India, Burma, and SE China. East of Irrawaddy River in Burma, Thailand, peninsular Malaysia, Indochina, S China, and Taiwan.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF96FFA6CBB1A94834E2FEF0.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Includes sladeni; see Moore and Tate (1965). Includes flavimanus (Corbet and Hill, 1992), which was formerly considered distinct (Moore and Tate, 1965). Chromosomes described (as flavimanus) by Nadler et al. (1975 b). Indian populations reviewed by Agrawal and Chakraborty (1979), and Vietnamese populations by Dao (1965).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF97FFA6CA48ADFA30E8FBD4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " the Islands called Sichang, in the Gulf of Siam ", Koh Si Chang (Gulf of Thailand).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF97FFA6CA48ADFA30E8FBD4.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SC Burma, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF97FFA6CA48ADFA30E8FBD4.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Revised by Moore and Tate (1965), expanded to include ferrugeneus by Corbet and Hill (1992). Chromosomes described by Nadler et al. (1975 b).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF97FFA6CA47A81D33C5FAE4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Loo Mountains. " Restricted by Moore and Tate (1965: 209) to " Mountains in Laos. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF97FFA6CA47A81D33C5FAE4.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Laos, N Vietnam, S Yunnan (China).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF97FFA6CA47A81D33C5FAE4.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Revised by Moore and Tate (1965); member of the caniceps species group.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF97FFA6CA46A90D3314F9F7.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Mentawi Isis, Sipora Isl, " Si Oban ".	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF97FFA6CA46A90D3314F9F7.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mentawi Isis (Indonesia).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF97FFA6CA46A90D3314F9F7.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Member of the notatus species group. Part of the rodent fauna endemic to the Mentawi Archipelago (see comments under Leopoldamys siporanus).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF97FFA6CA45AAFE3175F7AD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, " The island of Java. " Restricted by Robinson and Kloss (1918 «: 222) to " Java (probably East and central parts). "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF97FFA6CA45AAFE3175F7AD.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S Vietnam, Malaysia, peninsular Thailand, Sumatra, Borneo, Java, adjacent small islands.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF97FFA6CA45AAFE3175F7AD.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Member of the notatus species group.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF97FFA1CA45A43430FFFCCC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, West Java.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF97FFA1CA45A43430FFFCCC.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: From peninsular Malaysia and Thailand to Java, Bali, and Borneo; Lombok Isl; Salayer Isl (south of Sulawesi; Musser, 1987 considered this population an introduction, possibly from Java); widespread on smaller islands.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF97FFA1CA45A43430FFFCCC.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Member of the notatus species group. Corbet and Hill (1992) tentatively placed atristriatus here. Chromosomes described by Nadler et al. (1975 b).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF90FFA1CBB1AF1531AFFB5E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Malaysia, Sarawak, Mount Dulit, 4000 ft.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF90FFA1CBB1AF1531AFFB5E.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Sabah and Sarawak [Borneo], Malaysia, at middle elevations (Payne et al., 1985).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF90FFA1CBB1AF1531AFFB5E.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly considered a subspecies of C. nigrovittatus (e. g., Medway, 1977: 92), but clearly distinct (Payne et al., 1985). Includes Glyphotes canalvus, which Moore (1959) placed in subgenus Hessonoglyphotes. Member of the notatus species group, closely related to adamsi (see comments therein).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF90FFA1CBB0A88737EFFA6E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Burma, Martaban, " Sent from Moulmein " (Robinson and Kloss, 1918 a: 225).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF90FFA1CBB0A88737EFFA6E.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Upper Irrawaddy R. and Sittang R. eastward to Salween R., S Burma.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF90FFA1CBB0A88737EFFA6E.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Considered a distinct species by Moore and Tate (1965). A member of the caniceps species group.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF90FFA1CBB0AA7736D3F6C2.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Malaysia, Malacca Prov., " Settlement of Malacca. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF90FFA1CBB0AA7736D3F6C2.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Malaysian subregion except Java; N Sulawesi. Musser (1987) considered the population in Sulawesi as introduced.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF90FFA1CBB0AA7736D3F6C2.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included baluensis; but the two are often sympatric (Payne et al., 1985). Reviewed by Heaney (1978).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF90FFA1CBB0A52B316AF52E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " from forest of Syriam, near Pegu, Burma " (Moore and Tate, 1965: 217).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF90FFA1CBB0A52B316AF52E.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Nepal and NE India to Burma, N Vietnam, and Yunnan (China).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF90FFA1CBB0A52B316AF52E.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Revised by Moore and Tate (1965: 209).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA48AD5434E1FDC3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " common at Ponsee, on the Kakhyen range of hills, east of Bhamo, at an elevation of from 2000 to 3000 ft " [Burma].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA48AD5434E1FDC3.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: NE Burma, Yunnan (China).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA48AD5434E1FDC3.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Included in flavimanus by Moore and Tate (1965: 209); but see Corbet and Hill (1992).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA48A8253033FAF2.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Cochitope [Cochetopa] Pass of Rocky Mountains. " [Saguache Co., Colorado, USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA48A8253033FAF2.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SE Utah, SW Colorado, NE Arizona, and NW New Mexico (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA48A8253033FAF2.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Leucocrossuromys (Hall, 1981). Reviewed by Pizzimenti and Hoffmann (1973, Mammalian Species, 25) and Pizzimenti (1976).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA47A9FA31BCF9DC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Fort Bridger, [Uinta Co.] Wyoming " (Merriam, 1890: 33).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA47A9FA31BCF9DC.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SC Montana, W and C Wyoming, NE Utah, and NW Colorado (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA47A9FA31BCF9DC.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Leucocrossuromys (Hall, 1981). Reviewed by Clark et al. (1971, Mammalian Species, 7) and Pizzimenti (1976).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA47AA0433A4F793.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " vicinity of the Missouri. " Restricted by Hollister (1916 a: 14) to " Upper Missouri River. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA47AA0433A4F793.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Saskatchewan (Canada); Montana to E Nebraska, W Texas, New Mexico, and SE Arizona (USA); NE Sonora, and N Chihuahua (Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA47AA0433A4F793.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Cynomys. Intraspecific variation reviewed by Chesser (1983).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA47A45A31DDF6CB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " La Ventura, Coahuila, Mexico. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA47A45A31DDF6CB.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Coahuila, and San Luis Potosi; perhaps Nuevo Leon, and Zacatecas (NC Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA47A45A31DDF6CB.taxon	conservation	STATUS: CITES - Appendix I; U. S. ESA and IUCN - Endangered.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA47A45A31DDF6CB.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Cynomys (Hall, 1981: 412); reviewed by Ceballos-G. and Wilson (1985, Mammalian Species, 248) and Trevino-V. (1991).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA47A51130E2F5D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: USA, " Buckskin Valley, Iron County, Utah. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA47A51130E2F5D8.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SC Utah (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA47A51130E2F5D8.taxon	conservation	STATUS: U. S. ESA - Threatened; IUCN - Vulnerable.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CA47A51130E2F5D8.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Leucocrossuromys (Hall, 1981). Reviewed by Pizzimenti and Collier (1975, Mammalian Species, 52) and Pizzimenti and Nadler (1972).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CB9DAE073706FBBE.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Cynomys socialis Rafinesque, 1817 (= Arctomys ludoviciana Ord, 1815).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA0CB9DAE073706FBBE.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Cynomyini (Gromov et al., 1965) or Marmotini. Revised by Pizzimenti (1975). Clark et al. (1971) published a key to the genus. Includes Cynomys and Leucocrossuromys as subgenera. Relationships of Cynomys to other ground squirrels are unclear. While generally regarded as monophyletic, and a sister-group to North American Spermophilus, recent evidence suggests that Cynomys may be most closely related to subgenus Spermophilus, making genus Spermophilus paraphyletic (Hafner, 1984: 17).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA3CB9CA6FD33BBFE0E.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus pernyi Milne-Edwards, 1867.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF91FFA3CB9CA6FD33BBFE0E.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Callosciurini (Moore, 1959). Reviewed by Moore and Tate (1965).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CBB1ADD63229FD9C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Mount Penrisen, West Sarawak, " [Malaysia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CBB1ADD63229FD9C.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of N and W Borneo (Kalimantan, Sarawak, Sabah), above 3,200 ft.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CBB1AE44320AFCFB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " central and Northern regions of Nipâl " [Nepal].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CBB1AE44320AFCFB.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: C Nepal east to Salween River; Tibet (China); N Burma; mountains in E India; Bhutan.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CBB1AE44320AFCFB.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Revised by Moore and Tate (1965). See also Agrawal and Chakraborty (1979).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CBB1AFE236CAFA8E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " les montagnes de la principauté de Moupin [Muping] " [= Baoxing, Sichuan, China].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CBB1AFE236CAFA8E.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: NE India; N Burma; N Vietnam; Tibet; Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hunan, Hubei, Jiangxi, Fujian, Anhui (China); Taiwan.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CBB0A954318CF9E9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Ichang, Yang-tse-kiang [river] [Hupei, China]. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CBB0A954318CF9E9.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: C and S China, extreme N Vietnam, Hainan Island (China).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CBB0A954318CF9E9.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Moore and Tate (1965) treated pyrrhomerus as a separate species based on evidence of geographic parapatry, D. p. gularis with D. r. rufigenis (Osgood, 1932). Corbet and Hill (1992) listed gularis as a separate species, but considered other forms of pyrrhomerus to be conspecific with rufigenis.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CBB1AAF1314CF853.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Burma, Tenasserim, Mt. Mooleyit.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CBB1AAF1314CF853.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: NE India, N and C Burma, Yunnan (China), Laos, south through Vietnam, Thailand, peninsular Malaysia.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CBB1AAF1314CF853.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included pyrrhomerus; but see Moore and Tate (1965). Chromosomes described by Nadler and Hoffmann (1970).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CBB0A4E2323DF58F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Ghana, " ... les grandes forêts de la Guiné, et se trouve dans les mêmes localités que l'espèce précédente, [... les confins du pays des Fantes ...] mais parait être moins abondante dans les parties boisées de Dabocrom. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CBB0A4E2323DF58F.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CBB0A4E2323DF58F.taxon	conservation	STATUS: CITES - Appendix III (Ghana).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CBB0A4E2323DF58F.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: E. ebii and E. wilsoni considered distinct species on the basis of cranial differences cited by Perret and Aellen (1956), Verheyen (1959), and Rosevear (1969).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CB85A47436E7F7FA.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus wilsoni Du Chaillu, 1860.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA3CB85A47436E7F7FA.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Protoxerini (Moore, 1959).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA2CBB1A65531D1FE25.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Gabon. " Gaboon, ... the headwaters of the Ovenga River. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA2CBB1A65531D1FE25.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Cameroon, Rio Muni, Gabon.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF92FFA2CBB1A65531D1FE25.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: E. ebii and E. wilsoni considered distinct species on the basis of cranial differences cited by Perret and Aellen (1956), Verheyen (1959) and Rosevear (1969). Amtmann (1975) included E. wilsoni with E. ebii.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFA2CA47AEFB36AEFC02.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Philippines, Zamboanga Prov., Basilan Island, Isabela.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFA2CA47AEFB36AEFC02.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mindanao faunal region (Heaney et al., 1987) including Mindanao, Basilan, Biliran, Bohol, Dinagat, Leyte, Samar, and Siargao islands (Heaney, 1985).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFA2CA47AEFB36AEFC02.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Revised by Heaney (1985).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFA2CA47AFEB30B4FBED.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Kalimantan, Kapuas River Basin, Tanah Laut (see Medway, 1977, and Heaney, 1985).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFA2CA47AFEB30B4FBED.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Borneo and Banggi Island.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFA2CB9DADA733CCFDF1.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus exilis Müller, 1838.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFA2CB9DADA733CCFDF1.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Callosciurini (Moore, 1959). The species included in Exilisciurus were formerly included in Nannosciurus; see Moore (1958, 1959) and Heaney (1985).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFA2CA46A8F43039FAAE.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Malaysia, Sabah, Mt. Kinabalu.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFA2CA46A8F43039FAAE.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of Sabah and Sarawak (Malaysia), above 900 m, and adjacent parts of West Kalimantan, Indonesia (Medway, 1977).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFA2CA45AACE3792F85A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Upland districts " [Sri Lanka]. Restricted by Thomas (1924: 241) to " Ambigamoa Hills ... Central Province (7 ° N., 80 ° 3 ' E.) .... "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFA2CA45AACE3792F85A.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S and C Sri Lanka, and mountains of S India.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFA2CA45AACE3792F85A.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Funambulus. The presence of this species in S India is based on very few specimens.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFA2CB9AA9223622F926.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus indicus Lesson, 1835 (= Sciurus palmarum Linnaeus, 1776).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFA2CB9AA9223622F926.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Funambulini (Moore, 1959: 170). Reviewed by Moore (1960) and Moore and Tate (1965). Includes Funambulus and Prasadsciurus as subgenera. Prasad (1957) proposed a separate subfamily for the genus, based on the distinctive anatomy of the male reproductive tract. Trends in evolution of karyotypes analyzed by Aswathanarayana (1987).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFA2CA44AB8334F0F663.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " in America, Asia, Africa. " Restricted by Wroughton (1905 «: 409) to E coast of Madras, India.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFA2CA44AB8334F0F663.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: C and S India, Sri Lanka.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFA2CA44AB8334F0F663.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Funambulus. Distribution largely allopatric with that of F. pennantii, but limited area of sympatry along W coast of India, south of 16 ° N lat. (Moore, 1960).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFADCA43A58937DCFE05.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Mandvi Taluka of Surat District, " Guzerath (= Gudjerat), India.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFADCA43A58937DCFE05.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SE Iran through Pakistan to Nepal and N and C India. Perhaps adjacent Afghanistan.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF93FFADCA43A58937DCFE05.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Prasadsciurus (Moore and Tate, 1965: 71). Reviewed by Agrawal and Chakraborty (1979).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCBAEADEC364BFD17.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: India, Madras, Nilgiri Hills.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCBAEADEC364BFD17.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SW India, C Sri Lanka.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCBAEADEC364BFD17.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Funambulus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCBAEAEDE364BFC70.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " ... the more southern parts of Hindostan. " Restricted by Wroughton (1905 «: 411) to Travancore; further restricted by Moore and Tate (1965: 89) to Western Ghats, south of 12 deg. N. lat.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCBAEAEDE364BFC70.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: West coast of India, from below 20 ° N to southern tip.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCBAEAEDE364BFC70.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Funambulus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCBADA8A831C4FA51.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Uganda, " Buguera ", S of Lake Albert.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCBADA8A831C4FA51.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SW Nigeria, Cameroon, Central African Republic, NE Zaire, Uganda; SW Zaire and N Shaba Prov. (Zaire).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCBADA9983668F9EF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: N Angola, " ... du Duque de Bragança ... "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCBADA9983668F9EF.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: NE Angola, SW Zaire.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCBADAAF634DBF8C9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Uganda, " Ruwenzori East, 6500 ’ (1900 m). "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCBADAAF634DBF8C9.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Ruwenzori (S Uganda), Rwanda, Burundi.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCBADAB1F323EF7E5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Congo ". No specific locale given, probably Angola (Hill and Carter, 1941: 71).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCBADAB1F323EF7E5.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Zaire, Angola, Namibia.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCBADA40C3030F6CE.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Cameroon, " ... from the Camaroon Mountains, 7000 feet (2100 m) above the level of the sea ... "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCBADA40C3030F6CE.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Cameroon, Central African Republic, Congo.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCBAEA5173008F583.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Equatorial Guinea, Rio Muni, " ... from Western Africa. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCBAEA5173008F583.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S of Sanaga River (Cameroon), Central African Republic, Zaire.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCB83A85431A2FB40.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus isabella Gray, 1862.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFADCB83A85431A2FB40.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Funambulini (Moore, 1959). Raised to full generic rank by Thomas (1897 b). This treatment follows Amtmann (1975).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFACCBAEA66C363FFE76.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Equatorial Guinea, Bioko " ... brought from Fernando Po ".	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFACCBAEA66C363FFE76.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Rio Muni, Bioko.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9CFFACCBAEA66C363FFE76.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Waterhouse (1842 (1843]) renamed this species erythrogenys, " red-cheeked " in an attempt to replace the inappropriate name leucogenys, " white-cheeked ". This is an unjustified emendation.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9DFFACCA4EAE7F321BFB24.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Gabon, " ... et elle venoit de Tile Fernandopô, dans le gulfe de Guinée ... "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9DFFACCA4EAE7F321BFB24.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Gambia, S Senegal, Guinea Bissau, W Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, S Ivory Coast, SW Ghana, W Nigeria, W Cameroon, Rio Muni (Equatorial Guinea), W Congo, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Zaire, NW Angola.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9DFFACCA4EAE7F321BFB24.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Cuvier wrote, " Je donnerai à cet Écuriel le nom de Pyrropus, â cause de la couleur rousse de ses pieds. " Schinz (1845) spelled the species name pyrrhopus with no mention of the previous spelling. This constitutes an unjustified emendation. Not found on Bioko, Equatorial Guinea (= " Fernandopô ", see type locality), and since the animal was a pet, it probably was captured on the mainland (Thomas, 1890: 447).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9DFFACCA4DA8CB3023FAB3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Ghana, " ... near Kintampo, Gold Coast hinterland, 800 feet (240 m). "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9DFFACCA4DA8CB3023FAB3.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Ivory Coast, S Ghana, Togo, Benin, SE Nigeria.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9DFFACCA4DAA3E3686F96B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Mount Kina Balu, N. Bórneo " [Sabah, Malaysia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9DFFACCA4DAA3E3686F96B.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of Borneo; Sabah and Sarawak (Malaysia), 1000 to 1700 m.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9DFFACCA4DAA3E3686F96B.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Reviewed by Hill (1959).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9DFFACCBA3A9163324F9B6.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Glyphotes simus Thomas, 1898.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9DFFACCBA3A9163324F9B6.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Callosciurini (Moore, 1959). Corbet and Hill (1992) placed this genus in Callosciurus. Both Payne et al. (1985) and Corbet and Hill (1992) considered Hessonoglyphotes Moore, 1959, to be a junior synonym of Callosciurus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9DFFACCA4CA45C33ADF5F7.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Gambia, possibly near Ft. St. Mary, " ... brought from the Gambia ... " " Through ... Mr. Rendali, who has lately arrived from the Gambia, where his brother is lieutenent-governor of Fort St. Mary and the other British possessions in that neighbourhood ... "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9DFFACCA4CA45C33ADF5F7.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Senegal, Gambia, Guinea Bissau, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Chad, Central African Republic, Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya, Burundi, Tanzania, Zaire, Angola, Zimbabwe, Zambia.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9DFFACCBA2AB6D3609F795.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus gambianus Ogilby, 1835 as designated by Opinion 464 of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (1957 d) in which Sciurus annulatus Desmarest, 1822 was suppressed.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9DFFACCBA2AB6D3609F795.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Protoxerini (Moore, 1959). Includes Aethosciurus ruwenzorii. Reviewed in part by Grubb (1982 b).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCBAEAD40318AFCAC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Mozambique, Boror, 19 km NW of Quelimane, 17 ° S. " Africa orientalis, Boror, 17 ° Lat. Austr. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCBAEAD40318AFCAC.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Malawi; S and SW highlands, Tanzania; NW of the Zambezi R near Beira (Mozambique); Chirinda Forest, Melsetter Dist., Sabi / Lundi River confluence, Vumba, Umtali (SE Zimbabwe).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCBAEAD40318AFCAC.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Allen (1939) considered mutabilis a distinct species. Ellerman (1940) treated it as a subspecies of H. gambianus following Ingoldby (1927). Rosevear (1963), followed by Amtmann (1975), treated it as a subspecies of H. rufobrachium. Grubb (1982 b) again treated H. mutabilis as a distinct species.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCBAEAF343687FB08.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Guinea coast, no exact locality given, " ... dans toutes les forêts de la Guiné ... " Given by Ingoldby (1927) as Ghana: " Secondi and Bibiani, Gold Coast. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCBAEAF343687FB08.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: E Liberia, S Ivory Coast, S Ghana (E to Lake Volta).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCBAEAF343687FB08.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Treated as a subspecies of H. gambianus by Ingoldby (1927), Ellerman (1940), Rosevear (1969), and Amtmann (1975). Considered a distinct species by Allen (1939), and Roth and Thorington (1982).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCBAEA8D1323EF8C4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Equatorial Guinea, Bioko " ... brought from Fernando Po ... ".	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCBAEA8D1323EF8C4.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Senegal, W Gambia, W Guinea Bissau, W Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, S Ivory Coast, S Ghana, S Togo, Benin, S Nigeria, Cameroon, Bioko and Rio Muni (Equatorial Guinea), SW Central African Republic, SE Sudan, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, SW and SE Kenya, E and NW Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, E Zimbabwe, Zaire.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCBAEA8D1323EF8C4.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Inclusion of aubryi and emissus questioned (Amtmann, 1975; Grubb, 1978: 158).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCBADAB2C3613F7F8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: E Zaire, Ruwenzori, Wimi Valley.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCBADAB2C3613F7F8.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Ruwenzori Mtns in E Zaire; Rwanda; Burundi; SW Uganda.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCBADAB2C3613F7F8.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included in Aethosciurus, which is here included in Paraxerus following Moore (1959).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCBACA4E13778F60B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Tanzania, Mt. Kilimanjaro. " Male. Mount Kilima-Njaro, June 12, 1888. 6,000 feet (1800 m). Female. Kahé, south of Mount Kilima-Njaro, September 6, 1888. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCBACA4E13778F60B.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SE Kenya; NE Tanzania, including Mafia and Zanzibar Isis.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCB83A5CC3178F5B2.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Hyosciurus heinrichi Tate and Archbold, 1935.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCB83A5CC3178F5B2.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Callosciurini (Moore, 1959: 174).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCBADA63A33EAF577.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Latimodjong Mtns., central Celebes, 2300 meters " [C Sulawesi, Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCBADA63A33EAF577.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Restricted to mountains of C Sulawesi (Musser and Dagosto, 1987: 44).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9EFFAFCBADA63A33EAF577.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included Heile (Tate and Archbold, 1936: 1); see comments therein.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFAECA4DAD5937D4FE7D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Ile-ile, North Celebes, 1700 meters " [N Sulawesi, Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFAECA4DAD5937D4FE7D.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of N Sulawesi.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFAECA4DAD5937D4FE7D.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly considered a subspecies of heinrichi (Tate and Archbold, 1936), but see Musser (1987).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFAECA4DAF7837CAFB83.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Batu Sang Mount [Mt. Batu Song], Baram River, N. Borneo (5000 feet) " [Baram Dist., Sarawak, Malaysia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFAECA4DAF7837CAFB83.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of Sarawak and Sabah (Malaysia).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFAECA4DAF7837CAFB83.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Sometimes put in the genus Paralariscus; see Ellerman (1947: 259); but also see Medway (1977: 97).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFAECA4DA869302EF988.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Sumatra, " [Indonesia], Restricted by Sody (1949 a: 113) to Lampongs, S Sumatra.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFAECA4DA869302EF988.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Peninsular Malaysia and Thailand, Sumatra, Java, Borneo, adjacent isls.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFAECA4DA869302EF988.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included niobe and obscurus; see Chasen (1940: 145 - 146); but see also Corbet and Hill (1991: 141); see comments under niobe.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFAECA4DAA5E333AF94B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Pajo, Sumatra " [Sumatra, Indonesia], Restricted by Robinson and Kloss (1918 b: 37) to Pajokombo, Padang Highlands, West Sumatra.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFAECA4DAA5E333AF94B.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of Sumatra, Mentawi Isis, and Java (Idjen Mtns).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFAECA4DAA923602F781.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Mentawi Isis, " South Pagi Island, Sumatra ".	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFAECA4DAA923602F781.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Siberut Isl and S Pagi Isl (Sumatra, Indonesia).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFAECA4DAA923602F781.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included in insignis (Chasen, 1940) or niobe (Chasen and Kloss (1927). Part of the rodent fauna endemic to the Mentawi Archipelago (see comments under Leopoldamys siporanus).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFAECBA3AE5D31BDFD71.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus insignis F. Cuvier, 1821.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFAECBA3AE5D31BDFD71.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Callosciurini (Moore, 1959: 173). Includes Paralariscus, treated as a genus by Ellerman (1947: 259) and Moore (1959: 173).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFAECBA2A442362CF6F9.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Mus marmota Linnaeus, 1758.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFAECBA2A442362CF6F9.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Marmotini (Moore, 1959). North American species reviewed by Howell (1915); Eurasian species revised by Gromov et al. (1965); amphiberingian species reviewed by Hoffmann et al. (1979). Frase and Hoffmann (1980) provided a key to North American species.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFA9CA4CA5EF34FAFD7C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " ... Multa River, near Nizhne-Uimon in the Altai Mountains " [Altaisk. Krai, Russia] (Ognev, 1963 a: 252). Alternatively, Aktol' River near Cherga, Gorno-Altaisk. A. O. (Kuznetsov, in Ellerman and Morrison-Scott, 1951: 514).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFA9CA4CA5EF34FAFD7C.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Altai Mtns, SW Siberia (Russia), SE Kazakhstan, Kirgizistan; Mongolia; Xinjiang (China). Introduced into Caucasus Mtns (Dagestan, Russia; Gromov et al., 1965: 360).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9FFFA9CA4CA5EF34FAFD7C.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Placed by Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951: 514) in marmota, and by Corbet (1978 c: 81) in bobak; Kapitonov (1966) analyzed purported hybridization between baibacina and bobak, while Nikol'skii (1974) and Nikol'skii et al. (1983) found speciesspecific vocalizations. Most Russian authors retain both as distinct species (Gromov et al., 1965: 337 - 387; Zimina, 1978; Zholnerovskaya et al., 1990) and include centralis in this species. Kapitonov (1966) indicated that the population called aphanasievi is included in this species; but also see Corbet (1978 c: 81). Includes lewisi, a nomen oblitum (Hoffmann, 1977); baibacina (Brandt, 1843) is a nomen nudum. See also bobak, sibirica.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF98FFA9CBA3AF663079FB34.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Poland. " Restricted by Ognev (1963 a: 221) to " right [W] bank of the Dnepr " [River], Ukraine.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF98FFA9CBA3AF663079FB34.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Steppes of E Europe, east through Belarus, Ukraine, and Russia to N and C Kazakhstan.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF98FFA9CBA3AF663079FB34.taxon	conservation	STATUS: Regaining parts of former range (Bibikov, 1991).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF98FFA9CBA3AF663079FB34.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: See comments under baibacina, himalayana, and sibirica. Includes kozlovi (see Fokanov, 1966) and tschaganensis (see Gromov et al., 1965).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF98FFA9CBA2A8BC333FFA6A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: USA, " Point Lay, Arctic Coast of Alaska " Restricted by Rausch (1953: 117) to head of Kukpowruk River, Alaska.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF98FFA9CBA2A8BC333FFA6A.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Brooks Range of N Alaska (USA) from near coast of Chukchi Sea to Alaska-Yukon border; perhaps also N Yukon (Canada).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF98FFA9CBA2A8BC333FFA6A.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Regarded as a synonym of caligata (Hall, 1981) but Rausch and Rausch (1965, 1971) and Hoffmann et al. (1979) considered broweri a distinct species.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF98FFA9CBA3AA7336A6F8D7.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Not specified (?). Restricted by Allen (1877: 927) to near Bristol Bay, Alaska, USA.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF98FFA9CBA3AA7336A6F8D7.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: C Alaska (USA), Yukon and Northwest Territories (Canada) south to W and NE Washington, C Idaho, and W Montana (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF98FFA9CBA2AB1D34FFF6D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Kamchatka " [Kamchatsk. Obi., Russia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF98FFA9CBA2AB1D34FFF6D8.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: E Siberia from Transbaikalia to Chukotka and Kamchatka (Russia), in several geographically isolated populations (Nikol'skii et al., 1991).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF98FFA9CBA2AB1D34FFF6D8.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Regarded as a synonym of marmota (Ellerman and Morrison-Scott, 1951; Rausch, 1953). Hoffmann et al. (1979) reviewed this and related species, and affirmed its specific status. Kapitonov (1978) concluded that morphological differences justified independent specific status for doppelmayeri, but Nikol'skii et al. (1991) showed similarity of vocalization between it and bungei, while the nominate form differed, and recommended that doppelmayeri be retained provisionally in this species.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF98FFA8CBA2A5023669FEF2.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Hombur [Ghombur] area, upper reaches of the Indus in Kashmir [India] " (Ognev, 1963 a: 284).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF98FFA8CBA2A5023669FEF2.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: W Tien Shan through the Pamirs (Kirgizistan, Tadzhikistan) to Hindu Kush (Afghanistan), Pakistan, Kashmir (India), and mtns of extreme W Xinjiang and Xizang (China).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF98FFA8CBA2A5023669FEF2.taxon	conservation	STATUS: CITES - Appendix III (India).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF98FFA8CBA2A5023669FEF2.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Includes dichrous (Corbet, 1978 c: 82); but also see Gromov et al. (1965: 440) who listed it as a distinct species.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA43ADFC336FFCAC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Mountains between Texas and California " Restricted by Howell (1915) to Mt. Hood [Oregon, USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA43ADFC336FFCAC.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SC British Columbia and S Alberta (Canada) south to N New Mexico, S Utah, Nevada, and California (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA43ADFC336FFCAC.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Reviewed by Frase and Hoffmann (1980, Mammalian Species, 135).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA43AF35319EFB66.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Himalaya ... and sandy plains of Tibet "; " potius Tibetensis " (Hodgson, 1843). Restricted by Blanford (1875) to " the Kachar of Nepal. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA43AF35319EFB66.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Montane regions of W China, Nepal, and N India to Ladak.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA43AF35319EFB66.taxon	conservation	STATUS: CITES - Appendix III (India).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA43AF35319EFB66.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Placed in bobak (Ellerman and Morrison-Scott, 1951: 515; Corbet, 1978 c: 81), but geographically separated from that species; evidence for specific status in Gromov et al. (1965); see also comment under baibacina.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA43A88E31E2F9E9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " in alpibus Helveticis " Restricted by Thomas (1911 a: 147) to Swiss Alps.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA43A88E31E2F9E9.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Swiss, Italian, and French Alps; W Austria; S Germany; Carpathian (Romania) and Tatra Mtns (Czechoslovakia, Poland); introduced into French Pyrennes, E Austria and N Yugoslavia.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA43A88E31E2F9E9.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included baibacina, broweri, caligata, camtschatica, and menzbieri (Ellerman and Morrison-Scott, 1951; Rausch, 1953).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA44AAF036FBF852.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Chigyr-Tash, in the headwaters of the Ugam River, Talass Ala Tau " [Yuzhno-Kazakhstansk. Obi., Kazakhstan].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA44AAF036FBF852.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: W Tien Shan Mtns, in S Kazakhstan and NW Kirgizia.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA44AAF036FBF852.taxon	conservation	STATUS: IUCN - Vulnerable.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA44AAF036FBF852.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Regarded by Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951: 514) as a probable synonym of marmota; but see Corbet (1978 c: 81).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA45AB9B37DAF6E7.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " in America septentrionalis. " Restricted by Thomas (1911 a: 147) to Maryland [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA45AB9B37DAF6E7.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Alaska (USA) through S Canada to S Labrador to NE and SC USA; south in Rocky Mtns, possibly to N Idaho.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA46A50E316DF5F6.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " From Timberline at head of Soleduc River, Olympic Mountains, [Olympic Nat. Park] Washington [USA]. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA46A50E316DF5F6.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Olympic Mtns of W Washington (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF99FFA8CA46A50E316DF5F6.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Considered a subspecies of marmota (Rausch, 1953). Reviewed by Hoffmann et al. (1979) who confirmed its specific status.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCB9FAD463064FCA0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Kulusutai, near Lake Torei-Nor, southeast Transbaikal " [Chitinsk Obi., Russia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCB9FAD463064FCA0.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SW Siberia, Tuva, Transbaikalia (Russia); N and W Mongolia; Heilungjiang and Inner Mongolia (China).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCB9FAD463064FCA0.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Placed (with baibacina) in bobak (Ellerman and Morrison-Scott, 1951: 515; Corbet, 1978 c: 81). Gromov et al. (1965) and Zimina (1978) provided evidence of specific distinctness and included caliginosus in this species; see comment under baibacina. Nikol'skii (1974) and Smirin et al. (1985) analyzed contact between baibacina and sibirica in Tuva and the Mongolian Altai; Sokolov and Orlov (1980: 329) also indicated sympatry in NW Mongolia; limited hybridization is possible.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCBA0AF49375DFB0F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Mt. Douglas (altitude 4,200 feet), twenty miles south of Alberni, Vancouver Island, British Columbia " [Canada].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCBA0AF49375DFB0F.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of Vancouver Isl (British Columbia, Canada).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCBA0AF49375DFB0F.taxon	conservation	STATUS: U. S. ESA and IUCN - Endangered.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCBA0AF49375DFB0F.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Considered a subspecies of marmota by Rausch (1953). Reviewed by Hoffmann et al. (1979) who confirmed its specific status, and by Nagorsen (1987, Mammalian Species, 270).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCB9FA93E3689F939.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Thougyeen district " [Tenasserim, Burma].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCB9FA93E3689F939.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S Vietnam, Cambodia, S Laos, Thailand, S Yunnan (China) to C Burma.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCB9FA93E3689F939.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: For taxonomic history, see Moore and Tate (1965: 294). Chromosomes described by Nadler and Hoffmann (1970).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCBF5A8C133C2FAB6.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus berdmorei Blyth, 1849.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCBF5A8C133C2FAB6.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Callosciurini (Moore, 1959: 173). Reviewed by Moore and Tate (1965).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCB9FAB09367CF7FF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Costa Rica, Jimenez.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCB9FAB09367CF7FF.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Colombia, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCB9FAB09367CF7FF.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: See Hall (1981: 439 - 440).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCB9FA4E53774F5AB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Brazil. Cabrera (1961) suggested the type locality could be restricted to Pebas, based on Thomas (1928 b).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCB9FA4E53774F5AB.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Amazon basin of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Brazil west of the Rios Negro and Jurua.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCBF5AA9D3306F8E3.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus alfari J. A. Allen, 1895.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFABCBF5AA9D3306F8E3.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Microsciurini (Moore, 1959). See Emmons and Feer (1990).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFAACBA0A63F31A9FECB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Ecuador, Esmeraldas, Cachavi, 665 ft. (203 m).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFAACBA0A63F31A9FECB.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: NW Ecuador, N Colombia, and Panama.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9AFFAACBA0A63F31A9FECB.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: See Hall (1981: 440) and Handley (1966 a).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACA44AD13308AFDB4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Colombia, Santander Dept., Meseta de los Caballeros, NE of La Albania.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACA44AD13308AFDB4.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Colombia, between the Magdalena River and the Cordillera Oriental.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACA44AD13308AFDB4.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: See Eisenberg (1989) and Hernandez-Camacho (1960).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACA44AE86309AFC13.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Gabon, " ... the head waters of the Ovenga River ... ".	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACA44AE86309AFC13.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SE Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Bioko (Equatorial Guinea).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACB9AAE283134FD5F.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus minutus Du Chaillu, 1860 (= Sciurus pumilio Le Conte, 1857).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACB9AAE283134FD5F.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Funambulini (Moore, 1959).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACA45A80B3790F9A6.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Borneo ".	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACA45A80B3790F9A6.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Sumatra, Java, Borneo, adjacent small islands.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACA45A80B3790F9A6.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: This species was further described by Müller and Schlegel, in Temminck, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Nederland. Overz. Bezitt., Zool., Mammalia, pp. 87, 88, 98 (1844], pl. 14, fig 4, 5 (1841] (from which this species is often cited). See Appendix I. Reviewed by Heaney (1985).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACB9BAFB331C6FBE0.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus melanotis Müller, 1840.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACB9BAFB331C6FBE0.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Callosciurini (Moore, 1959). Formerly included the species now placed in Exilisciurus; see Moore (1958) and Heaney (1985).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACA48ABF2364AF787.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Zaire, Gudima, River Iri, Upper Welle.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACA48ABF2364AF787.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: NE Zaire, Uganda.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACA48A46E302AF697.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: SE Zaire, Marungu. " Marungu (Inner-Afrika). "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACA48A46E302AF697.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S Sudan, N, S, and E Zaire, Uganda, W Kenya, NW Tanzania, N Zambia.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACA48A55F33C5F5F5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: South Africa, W Transvaal, Rustenberg Dist., Marico River.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACA48A55F33C5F5F5.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S Angola, Zambia, SE Zaire, Malawi, SW Tanzania, Mozambique, N Namibia, N Botswana, Zimbabwe, Transvaal (South Africa).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACB9CAA3B30FFF8EB.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus cepapi Smith, 1836.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFAACB9CAA3B30FFF8EB.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Funambulini (Moore, 1959). Originally a subgenus of Xerus; includes Aethosciurus (with the exception of ruwenzorii, here included in Heliosciurus), Montisciurus, and Tamiscus. This treatment follows Moore (1959).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFB5CA49A6FB3308FEF7.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Cameroon, Kumba Div., Rumpi Hills, 5 ° N, 9 ° 15 ' E.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFB5CA49A6FB3308FEF7.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Cameroon.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF9BFFB5CA49A6FB3308FEF7.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Eisentraut (1976) put cooperi in a separate genus, Montisciurus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CBAAADFF34C4FD2D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: NE Mozambique, Mocimboa, 11 ° S on the coast. " Africa orientalis, Mossimboa, Quitangonha, a 11 ° ad 15 ° Lat. Austr. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CBAAADFF34C4FD2D.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S Kenya, Tanzania, N Mozambique.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CBAAADFF34C4FD2D.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Commonly spelled flavivittis but this was an unjustified emendation by Peters (1852).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CBA9AEB4314FFCBA.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Malawi, Kombe Forest, Misuku Mtns, 9 ° 43 ' S, 33 ° 31 ' E.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CBA9AEB4314FFCBA.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: N Malawi, SW Tanzania, E Zambia.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CBA9AF223180FB19.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Tanzania, Bagamoyo, (06 ° 25 ' S, 38 ° 54 ' E). " Cette petite espèce provient de Bagamoyo, station de nos missionnaires, sur la côte de Zanguebar, ... "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CBA9AF223180FB19.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S Sudan, Kenya, Tanzania.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CBA9A8CF36A9F9D1.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Mozambique, mainland near Mocambique Isl. " Africa orientalis, Quintangonha, 15 ° Lat. Austr. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CBA9A8CF36A9F9D1.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S Somalia, E Kenya, E Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Natal (South Africa).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CBA9A8CF36A9F9D1.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Reviewed by Viljoen (1989).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CBAAAA183028F814.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Equatorial Guinea, Bioko " Fernando Póo. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CBAAAA183028F814.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Sierra Leone, SE Guinea, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Benin, S Nigeria, Cameroon, Bioko (Equatorial Guinea), Congo, W Zaire.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CBAAAA183028F814.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Aethosciurus according to Moore (1959).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CBA9ABDB37B4F74B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Tanzania, Usambara, Lushoto, Wilhelmsthal.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CBA9ABDB37B4F74B.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: C and E Tanzania.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CBA9ABDB37B4F74B.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: It is possible that vexillarius and byatti are separate species, as treated by Allen (1939) and Ellerman (1940). Amtmann (1975) combined them but stated that they may be distinct species.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CBA9A491361FF60F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Mozambique, Namuli Mtn, N of the Zambezi River, " ... collected at Namuli Mountain, Portuguese East Africa (15 ° 21 ' S, 37 ° 4 ' E), at 5000 ft (1500 m) ... "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CBA9A491361FF60F.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: N Mozambique.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CB80A5C03234F5DC.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus murinus Müller and Schlegel, 1844.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF84FFB5CB80A5C03234F5DC.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Callosciurini; closely related to Sundasciurus (see Heaney, 1985). Reviewed by Moore (1958), who transferred leucomus from Callosciurus to this genus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CA45AD6F337AFDBD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " ... 1500 meters elevation, Gunong Tanke Salokko, ' Mengkoka Geb. ' [Mekongqa Gebirgte], in the southeastern peninsula of Celebes, latitude 3 ° 40 ’ S., longitude 121 ° 13 ' E., " [Sulawesi, Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CA45AD6F337AFDBD.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type locality in SE Sulawesi.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CA45AD6F337AFDBD.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Includes obscurus, probably a nomen nudum; see Moore (1959: 203).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CA45AE253192FB9F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Celebes. " Restricted by Meyer (1898) to Minahassa, NE Celebes [Sulawesi, Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CA45AE253192FB9F.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Sulawesi; Buton and Sangihe (= Sanghir) Isis.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CA45AE253192FB9F.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included in Callosciurus; see Moore (1958). Feiler (1990) raised the insular rosenbergii (including tingahi) to full specific status. For authority and date, see comments under Rubrisciurus rubriventer.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CA44A843338AFAD3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Celebes. " Restricted by Sody (1949 a) to NE Celebes [Sulawesi, Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CA44A843338AFAD3.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: NE and C Sulawesi.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CA44A843338AFAD3.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: For authority and date, see comments under Rubrisciurus rubriventer.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CA44A91B3062F997.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, C Celebes, Luwu (near Palopo).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CA44A91B3062F997.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: C Sulawesi (Indonesia).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CA44A91B3062F997.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Elevated to specific status by Corbet and Hill (1992).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CA44AB0E3645F7C1.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Ghana, Ashanti Prov., Fanti. " Fantee ".	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CA44AB0E3645F7C1.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CA44AB0E3645F7C1.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Allosciurus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CB99AA4837C8F8E6.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus stangeri Waterhouse, 1842.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CB99AA4837C8F8E6.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Protoxerini (Moore, 1959). Includes Allosciurus (replaced Myrsilas Thomas, 1909, which was preoccupied by Myrsilas Stài, 1865 [Hemiptera]) and Protoxerus as subgenera. Originally a subgenus of Xerus, raised to full generic rank by Thomas (1897 b).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CA43A428364CF5FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Equatorial Guinea, Bioko, " ... brought from Fernando Po ... ".	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CA43A428364CF5FC.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, W Ghana, Togo, S Niger, Nigeria, Cameroon, Rio Muni, Bioko (Equatorial Guinea), Gabon, E Congo, N Angola, S Central African Republic, S Sudan, Zaire, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, W Kenya, N Tanzania.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF85FFB4CA43A428364CF5FC.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Protoxerus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF86FFB7CBA2AD963638FBFC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Singapore Island ".	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF86FFB7CBA2AD963638FBFC.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S Vietnam, Malaysian region (except Java and SW Philippines).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF86FFB7CBA2AD963638FBFC.taxon	conservation	STATUS: CITES - Appendix II.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF86FFB7CBA2A8E4311AF8D3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, W Java, Anjer.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF86FFB7CBA2A8E4311AF8D3.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: E Nepal; SE Tibet to S Yunnan and Hainan (China); Assam (India), Burma, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam, south through the Malay Peninsula to Java and Bali.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF86FFB7CBA2A8E4311AF8D3.taxon	conservation	STATUS: CITES - Appendix II.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF86FFB7CBF6AD5333DAFE4E.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus indicus Erxleben, 1777.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF86FFB7CBF6AD5333DAFE4E.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Ratufini (Moore, 1959). Reviewed in part by Moore and Tate (1965).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF86FFB7CBA2AB0737A9F696.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " in India orientali " [Bombay, India]. Based on " Pennant's Bombay squirrel " (Moore and Tate, 1965: 43).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF86FFB7CBA2AB0737A9F696.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: C and S India, excluding central lowlands.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF86FFB7CBA2AB0737A9F696.taxon	conservation	STATUS: CITES - Appendix II; IUCN - Endangered as R. i. dealbata and R. i. elphinstonei.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF86FFB7CBA2AB0737A9F696.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Pennant (1771: 281) described, but did not name this species, and said it " Inhabits Bombay. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF86FFB7CBA3A55F36F6F518.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Ceylon and Malabar .... Malacca ... Goa and Amboina. " Restricted by Phillips (1933) to highlands of Central and Uva Provs., Sri Lanka.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF86FFB7CBA3A55F36F6F518.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Sri Lanka and S India.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF86FFB7CBA3A55F36F6F518.taxon	conservation	STATUS: CITES - Appendix II.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CB9FAD6D338CFE38.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus macrotis Gray, 1857.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CB9FAD6D338CFE38.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Sciurini (Moore, 1959: 177), or incertae sedis (Simpson, 1945: 78).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CA49ADA1378CFDD6.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Sarawak, " [Malaysia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CA49ADA1378CFDD6.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Borneo.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CB9EAE0A3162FD71.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus laticaudatus Müller, 1840.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CB9EAE0A3162FD71.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Callosciurini (Moore, 1959: 173).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CA49AF7830F0FB29.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Pontianak " [W Kalimantan, Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CA49AF7830F0FB29.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Malaysian region except Java and SW Philippines.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CA49AF7830F0FB29.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: This species was further described by Müller and Schlegel, in Temminck, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Nederland. Overz. Bezitt., Zool., Mammalia, pp. 87, 100 (1844], pl. 15 (1841] (from which this species is often cited). See Appendix I.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CB9EA8AC33DAFA7B.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus rubriventer Müller and Schlegel, 1844.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CB9EA8AC33DAFA7B.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Callosciurini (Moore, 1959: 174). Sometimes considered a subgenus of Callosciurus; see Laurie and Hill (1954: 93) and Corbet and Hill (1992); but see also Moore (1959) and McLaughlin (1984: 273), who considered it a distinct genus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CA49AA623368F8BE.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Celebes " [Minahassa, NE Sulawesi, Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CA49AA623368F8BE.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: N, C, and SE Sulawesi.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CA49AA623368F8BE.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Ellerman (1940: 375) dated the species description as 1839, and ascribed it to Forsten, who was listed by Müller and Schlegel as the author, but Forsten was the collector, not the author. See Appendix I for the correct publication date.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CA4BAB8F3728F69C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: French Guiana, Cayenne.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CA4BAB8F3728F69C.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Brazil, French Guiana, Peru, Suriname.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CA4BAB8F3728F69C.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Husson (1978) dated the name from Geoffroy's (1803) catalog, a work considered unpublished (see Appendix I) by other authors, and designated a lectotype.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CBA0AB1236E6F859.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus pusillus Desmarest, 1817.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CBA0AB1236E6F859.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Sciurillini (Moore, 1959).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CBA1A53131DCF516.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus davidianus Milne-Edwards, 1867.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF87FFB6CBA1A53131DCF516.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Includes Rupestes and Sciurotamias as subgenera; reviewed by Moore and Tate (1965). S. davidianus has a penile duct and Cowper's glands, and its glans and baculum are similar to those of Ratufa; therefore, Callahan and Davis (1982) removed this taxon from the Tamiasciurini (Moore, 1959: 182) or Tamiini (Gromov et al., 1965: 124) and tentatively referred it to Ratufini.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB1CBA3AD51364AFD98.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Mountains of Peking, " Hebei Prov., China.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB1CBA3AD51364AFD98.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Hebei to Sichuan and Hubei; Guizhou (China).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB1CBA3AD51364AFD98.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Sciurotamias.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB1CBA4AE4031B2FD5C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Mekong-Yangtze Divide on 27 ° 20 ’ N 7000 - 9000 '. " Yunnan Prov., China.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB1CBA4AE4031B2FD5C.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Yunnan and Sichuan Provs. (China).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB1CBA4AE4031B2FD5C.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Rupestes (Moore and Tate, 1965).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB1CBA3A94D3044F8A9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " ... in the San Francisco Mountains, New Mexico " [= Coconino Co., Arizona, USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB1CBA3A94D3044F8A9.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SE Utah, S and W Colorado, extreme SE Wyoming, W and C New Mexico, and Arizona (USA); Chihuahua, Durango, and Sonora (NW Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB1CBA3A94D3044F8A9.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Otosciurus (Hall, 1981: 434). Includes kaibabensis (Hoffmeister and Diersing, 1978). Reviewed by Nash and Seaman (1977, Mammalian Species, 80). Post­Pleistocene dispersal analyzed by Davis and Brown (1989).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB1CBA3AB3F37FAF76E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Surinam.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB1CBA3AB3F37FAF76E.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB1CBA3AB3F37FAF76E.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Guerlinguetus; see Cabrera (1961: 359). Formerly included gilvigularis; see Avila-Pires (1964).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB1CBA4A5753102F656.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Monterey, Tamaulipas [= Nuevo Leon], " [Mexico].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB1CBA4A5753102F656.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SE Coahuila through C Nuevo Leon, south through W Tamaulipas to extreme N San Luis Potosi (Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB1CBA4A5753102F656.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Sciurus (Hall, 1981: 430).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB1CBF8AF7136A7FAA5.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus vulgaris Linnaeus, 1758.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB1CBF8AF7136A7FAA5.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Sciurini (Moore, 1959: 177); includes Guerlinguetus, Hesperosciurus, Otosciurus, Sciurus (Hall, 1981: 417 - 436); Tenes (Corbet, 1978 c: 76) and Hadrosciurus (Cabrera, 1961: 374) as subgenera. Moore (1959) considered Guerlinguetus a distinct genus (Hadrosciurus, Urosciurus as subgenera) and included Otosciurus and Hesperosciurus in subgenus Sciurus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB0CBA4A590312FFE72.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " without exact indication of locality " (Ognev, 1966: 368). Restricted by Güldenstadt (1785, see Ognev, 1940: 423) to Sabeka, 25 km SW of Kutais, Georgia.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB0CBA4A590312FFE72.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Turkey, Transcaucasia (Armenia, Azerbaidzhan, Georgia), N and W Iran, Syria, Lebanon, Israel.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF80FFB0CBA4A590312FFE72.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Tenes (Corbet, 1978 c: 76). Russian authors ascribe this species to Gmelin, 1778. Syst. Nat., 13 th ed., 1: 148	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA4AAE7B3127FD5F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Fort Whipple, " [Yavapai Co., Arizona, USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA4AAE7B3127FD5F.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: C and SE Arizona and WC New Mexico (USA); NE Sonora (Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA4AAE7B3127FD5F.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Sciurus (Hall, 1981: 432).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA49AE863307F9B2.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " California " Restricted by Nelson (18996: 38) to Alta Mira, Tamaulipas, Mexico.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA49AE863307F9B2.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SW and C Guatemala to Guanajuato to Nayarit and Nuevo Leon (Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA49AE863307F9B2.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Sciurus (Hall, 1981: 418). Revised by Musser (1968), who also designated a lectotype and confirmed the type locality restriction (Musser, 1970 c). Includes griseoflavus, nelsoni, poliopus, and socialis (Musser, 1968). Introduced to Elliot Key, Dade County, Florida (USA) (Brown and McGuire, 1975).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA48AA3A3125F81E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Carolina. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA48AA3A3125F81E.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: E Texas (USA) to Saskatchewan (Canada) and east to Atlantic Coast. Introduced into Britain, South Africa, and various localities in W North America.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA48AA3A3125F81E.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Sciurus (Hall, 1981: 417).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA48ABC534F4F756.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " San Blas, Tepic, [Nayarit,] Mexico. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA48ABC534F4F756.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mexico: WC coast including Sonora, Chihuahua, Sinaloa, Durango, Nayarit, Jalisco, and Colima.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA48ABC534F4F756.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Sciurus (Hall, 1981: 421). Includes sinaloensis and truei (Anderson, 1962).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA48A49D3125F58C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Papantla, Veracruz, Mexico. " (Nelson, 18996: 101).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA48A49D3125F58C.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Tamaulipas (Mexico) to Costa Rica.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA48A49D3125F58C.taxon	conservation	STATUS: CITES - Appenidx III (Costa Rica).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA48A49D3125F58C.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Sciurus (Hall, 1981: 426).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA48A6543004F576.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Venezuela, Bolivar, Caura Valley, La Union.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA48A6543004F576.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Venezuela south of Orinoco River from the Colombian border to Cuidad Bolivar.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF81FFB0CA48A6543004F576.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Hadrosciurus; see Cabrera (1961: 374).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB3CBA8AD5237F7FD98.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Brazil, Borba, Rio Madeira.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB3CBA8AD5237F7FD98.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: N Brazil, Guyana, Venezuela.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB3CBA8AD5237F7FD98.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Guerlinguetus; see Avila-Pires (1964). Cabrera (1961: 359) included gilvigularis in aestuans.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB3CBA8AE403755FA4A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Colombia, Dept. Bolivar, Cartagena.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB3CBA8AE403755FA4A.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Costa Rica, Colombia, Ecuador, Margarita Isl, Panama, Trinidad, Tobago, Venezuela.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB3CBA8AE403755FA4A.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Guerlinguetus; see Hall (1981: 436) and Nitikman (1985, Mammalian Species, 246).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB3CBA8A9923183F883.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " The Dalles of the Columbia " [River, Wasco Co., Oregon, USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB3CBA8A9923183F883.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: C Washington, W Oregon, and California (USA) to Baja California Norte (Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB3CBA8A9923183F883.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Hesperosciurus (Hall, 1981: 433).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB3CBA7AB693041F7C5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Bolivia, near Yungas, upper Rio Beni.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB3CBA7AB693041F7C5.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB3CBA7AB693041F7C5.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Guerlinguetus; see Cabrera (1961: 370 - 371).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB3CBA7A42C3707F620.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Brazil, Amazonas, north of the Rio Negro, Marabitanos.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB3CBA7A42C3707F620.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB3CBA7A42C3707F620.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Urosciurus; see Patton (1984). Lawrence (1988: 1) restricted duida to this species although it has also been referred to S. spadiceus; the holotype is a composite.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB3CBA9A5C8315DF5E7.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Japan ". Restricted by Corbet (1978 c: 78) to Honshu, [Japan].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB3CBA9A5C8315DF5E7.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu (Japan).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB3CBA9A5C8315DF5E7.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Sciurus (Corbet, 1978 c: 77).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB2CBA8A60F3108FE27.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Sierra Valparaiso, Zacatecas, " [Mexico.]	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB2CBA8A60F3108FE27.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Jalisco (Mexico) north to SE Arizona (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF82FFB2CBA8A60F3108FE27.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Sciurus (Hall, 1981: 431). Includes chiricahuae and apache (Hall, 1981: 431; Lee and Hoffmeister, 1963).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA49ADCC3158FC78.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " in America septentrionalis. " Restricted by Thomas (1911 «: 149) to S South Carolina [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA49ADCC3158FC78.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Texas (USA) and adjacent Mexico, north to Manitoba (Canada) east to the Atlantic Coast.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA49ADCC3158FC78.taxon	conservation	STATUS: U. S. ESA - Endangered as S. n. cinereus; nonessential experimental population in Sussex Co., Delaware (USA); IUCN - Endangered as S. n. cinereus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA49ADCC3158FC78.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Sciurus (Hall, 1981: 427).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA49A86F3158FAE4.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Eastern Mexico. " Restricted by Nelson (18996: 88) to " near Las Vigas [Veracruz] Mexico. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA49A86F3158FAE4.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mexico: San Luis Potosi, Hidalgo, Veracruz, Puebla, Mexico, Queretaro and Guanajuato.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA49A86F3158FAE4.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Sciurus (Hall, 1981: 430).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA48A90C31F4F91A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Colombia, near Bogota.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA48A90C31F4F91A.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Colombian Andes.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA48A90C31F4F91A.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Guerlinguetus; see Cabrera (1961: 372) and Eisenberg (1989). Moore (1959) placed pucheranii in the genus Microsciurus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA48AAC236FAF829.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Peru, Junin Dept., Vitoc, Garita del Sol.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA48AAC236FAF829.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: E slopes of the Andes of Peru.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA48AAC236FAF829.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Hadrosciurus; see Cabrera (1961: 378). J. A. Allen (19156) placed pyrrhinus in the genus Mesosciurus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA48ABBF36A1F715.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Escondido River (50 mi. above Bluefields) Nicaragua " (Nelson, 18996: 100).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA48ABBF36A1F715.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Nicaragua.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA48ABBF36A1F715.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Guerlinguetus (Hall, 1981: 436). Reviewed by Jones and Genoways (19756, Mammalian Species, 53).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA49A4DA3036F6FC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Peru, Madre de Dios Dept., La Pampa, between the Rio Inambari and Rio Tambopata, 33 km N of Santo Domingo, 570 m.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA49A4DA3036F6FC.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Madre de Dios Dept., Peru.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFB2CA49A4DA3036F6FC.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Guerlinguetus; see Cabrera (1961: 373).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFBDCA48A5E5316DFED2.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Brazil, restricted by Hershkovitz (1959 «) to Cuyabd, Matto Grosso.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFBDCA48A5E5316DFED2.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF83FFBDCA48A5E5316DFED2.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Urosciurus; see Patton (1984).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8CFFBDCBA6AD1A3013FD3F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Peru, Piura Dept., Omatope.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8CFFBDCBA6AD1A3013FD3F.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Extreme NE Peru and SE Ecuador in the area surrounding the Gulf of Guayaquil.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8CFFBDCBA6AD1A3013FD3F.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Guerlinguetus; see Cabrera (1961: 373).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8CFFBDCBA7AEA63232FB42.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " ... west coast of South America. " Restricted by Nelson (1899 b: 80) to " (El) Salvador. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8CFFBDCBA7AEA63232FB42.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S Chiapas (Mexico), through Central America to Panama.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8CFFBDCBA7AEA63232FB42.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Sciurus; includes goldmani (Hall, 1981: 424). Revised by Harris (1937).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8CFFBDCBA6A8AB377FF69F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " in Europae arboribus. " Restricted by Thomas (1911 «: 148) to Uppsala, Sweden.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8CFFBDCBA6A8AB377FF69F.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Forested regions of Palearctic, from Iberia and Great Britain east to Kamchatka Peninsula and Sakhalin Isl (Russia); south to Mediterranean and Black Seas, N Mongolia, Korea, and NE China.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8CFFBDCBA6A8AB377FF69F.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Sciurus. For discussion of taxonomy, see Sidorowicz (1971) and Corbet (1978 c).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8CFFBDCBA7A5453105F5AD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Merida, Yucatan, " [Mexico].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8CFFBDCBA7A5453105F5AD.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Yucatan Peninsula (Mexico); N and SW Belize; N Guatemala.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8CFFBDCBA7A5453105F5AD.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Sciurus (Hall, 1981: 422).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8CFFBDCBFDA62133A6F555.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Arctomys leptodactylus Lichtenstein, 1823.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8CFFBDCBFDA62133A6F555.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subfamily Xerinae (Gromov et al., 1965: 70) or tribe Xerini (Moore, 1959).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCA48AD5B3698FD1B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Vicinity of Kara Ata, 140 km northwest of the Old Town of Bukhara " [Uzbekistan] (Ognev, 1966: 394).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCA48AD5B3698FD1B.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SE Kazakstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, W Tadzhikistan, NE Iran, NW Afghanistan.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCA48AD5B3698FD1B.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Related to African xerine squirrels (Atlantoxerus and Xerus) (Nadler et al., 1969; Nadler and Hoffmann, 1974).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCA48A9A6305CF94F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " La Salada, 40 miles [64 km] south of Uruapan, Michoacan, Mexico. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCA48A9A6305CF94F.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: E Jalisco, Michoacan, and N Guerrero (WC Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCA48A9A6305CF94F.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Otospermophilus (Hall, 1981: 399); but see also Birney and Genoways (1973) who suggested it is closer to subgenus Ictidomys.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCA48AA9633A9F7A8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Southern Ala Shan " [Desert, China]. (Ognev, 1963 a: 150).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCA48AA9633A9F7A8.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SC Mongolia; Ala Shan and E Nan Shan (N China).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCA48AA9633A9F7A8.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Spermophilus (Gromov et al. 1965: 208). Placed by Corbet (1978 c) in dauricus; Orlov and Davaa (1975) provided evidence of specific distinctness.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCA48A4303231F6B9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Western prairies. " Restricted by Howell (1938: 163) to Manzanillo, Colima, Mexico.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCA48A4303231F6B9.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Nayarit to N Guerrero (Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCA48A4303231F6B9.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Notocitellus (Howell, 1938: 162) or Otospermophilus (Hall, 1981: 403).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCA49A5213186F5A5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " In the foothills of the Uinta Mountains, near Fort Bridger, [Uinta Co.] Wyo [ming]. " [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCA49A5213186F5A5.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SC Utah to S Montana, SE Idaho to W Wyoming (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCA49A5213186F5A5.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Spermophilus (Hall, 1981: 386).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCA48A64B31CEF566.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Comondu, Lower California " [Baja California Sur, Mexico].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCA48A64B31CEF566.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Baja California (Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCA48A64B31CEF566.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Otospermophilus (Hall, 1981: 402).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCB9DAEBA3766FA31.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Mus citellus Linnaeus, 1766.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8DFFBCCB9DAEBA3766FA31.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Marmotini (Moore, 1959). Citellus Oken, 1816 has been widely used, but is invalid (Corbet, 1978 c: 82; Hershkovitz, 1949 b). Includes Callospermophilus, Ictidomys, Otospermophilus, Poliocitellus, Spermophilus, and Xerospermophilus as subgenera (Hall, 1981: 382); Gromov et al. (1965) gave the first three taxa generic rank. North American species revised by Howell (1938). Eurasian species revised by Gromov et al. (1965) who also recognized Colobotis and Urocitellus as subgenera; but see Hall (1981: 382), who included them in subgenus Spermophilus. Holarctic species reviewed by Nadler et al. (1982, 1984). A key to the genus was given by Rickart and Yensen (1991).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBFCBB3AD4731DCFDFA.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " neighborhood of San Francisco and Monterey, in Calfornia. " Restricted by Grinnell (1933) to Monterey, Monterey Co., California, USA.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBFCBB3AD4731DCFDFA.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: W Washington (USA) to Baja California Norte (Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBFCBB3AD4731DCFDFA.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Otospermophilus (Hall, 1981: 401).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBFCBB3AEE336BDFC0D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Donner, [Placer Co.,] California [USA]. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBFCBB3AEE336BDFC0D.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: E Oregon, SW Idaho, NE California, N Nevada, and NW Utah (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBFCBB3AEE336BDFC0D.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Spermophilus (Hall, 1981: 387). Reviewed by Jenkins and Eshelman (1984, Mammalian Species, 221).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBFCBB3AFD33000FA9C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " New Meadows, Adams County, Idaho [USA]. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBFCBB3AFD33000FA9C.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: WC Idaho (USA), in three isolated areas; north of Payette R. to Hitt and Cuddy Mtns; between Cuddy and Seven Devils Mtns, and east of West Mtns.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBFCBB3AFD33000FA9C.taxon	conservation	STATUS: " ... limited ranges and small breeding populations ... vulnerable ... " (Yensen, 1991: 597).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBFCBB3AFD33000FA9C.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Spermophilus (Hall, 1981: 385). Includes endemicus, which " may be reaching species-level separation " (Yensen, 1991: 597).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBFCBB2A944379CF8A5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Antelope, Wasco County, Oregon. " [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBFCBB2A944379CF8A5.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: USA: E Oregon, except NE and SE corners; extreme NW Nevada; W side of Snake River in WC Idaho.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBFCBB2A944379CF8A5.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Spermophilus (Hall, 1981: 383). Includes vigilis (see Vorontsov and Lyapunova, 1970; Nadler et al., 1984, wherein that junior synonym was employed as the species name). Formerly considered a subspecies of townsendii (Hall, 1981: 383 - 384), but differs in diploid chromosome number (Nadler et al., 1984). No hybridization between canus (2 n = 46) and adjacent mollis (2 n = 38) or townsendii (2 n = 36) has been reported (Rickart et al., 1985). Reviewed (in part) by Rickart (1987), as S. townsendii.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBFCBB1AB49333FF6DA.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Austria "; restricted by Martino and Martino (1940) to " Wagram, Niederosterrich " (Bauer, 1960: 254).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBFCBB1AB49333FF6DA.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SE Germany, Czechoslovakia, SW Poland through SE Europe to European Turkey, Moldova and W Ukraine.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBFCBB1AB49333FF6DA.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Spermophilus. Formerly included dauricus and xanthoprymnus as in Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951: 506); but see Gromov et al. (1965: 208, 237), Vorontsov and Lyapunova (1970), and Orlov and Davaa (1975). Cytogenetics described by Belcheva and Peshev (1985) and Soldatovic et al. (1984).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBECBB2A50433AEFE20.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Between the forks of the Clearwater and Kooskooskie rivers, " [Idaho Co., Idaho, USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBECBB2A50433AEFE20.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SE British Columbia and W Alberta (Canada) to NE Oregon, C Idaho, and C Montana (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8EFFBECBB2A50433AEFE20.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Urocitellus according to Gromov et al. (1965: 196), but Hall (1981: 381) included Urocitellus in subgenus Spermophilus. Chromosomes described by Nadler et al. (1975 a). Reviewed by Elliot and Flinders (1991, Mammalian Species, 372).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8FFFBECA43ADC93039FC03.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " ... circa Torei lacum exiccatum Dauuriae et ad Onon Bursa rivum. " ToreiNor (Lake), Chitinsk. Obi., Russia.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8FFFBECA43ADC93039FC03.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Transbaikalia (Russia), Mongolia, N China.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8FFFBECA43ADC93039FC03.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Spermophilus (Gromov et al., 1965: 244). Corbet (1978 c: 83) tentatively included alashanicus in this species, but see Orlov and Davaa (1975) who provided evidence of specific distinctness. See comment under alashanicus. Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951: 506) included dauricus in citellus; but see Gromov et al. (1965: 244) who considered dauricus a distinct species.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8FFFBECA42AFEA312CFABB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Fort Bridger, " [Uinta Co., Wyoming, USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8FFFBECA42AFEA312CFABB.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: NE Nevada, SE Oregon, S Idaho, and SW Montana to C Colorado and W Nebraska (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8FFFBECA42AFEA312CFABB.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Spermophilus (Hall, 1981: 385). Regarded by Howell (1938) and Hall (1981: 385) as a subspecies of richardsonii; but Nadler et al. (1971 a), Robinson and Hoffmann (1975), Koeppl et al. (1978) and Fagerstone (1982) provided evidence of specific distinctness and included aureus and nevadensis in elegans. Reviewed by Zegers (1984, Mammalian Species, 214).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8FFFBECA42A92231E1F84E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " ... vicinity of Barnaul " [Altaisk Krai, Russia] (Ognev, 1963 a: 60).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8FFFBECA42A92231E1F84E.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: E Kazakhstan, SW Siberia (Russia), Xinjiang (China). Isolated population (pallidicaudus) in Mongolia and Inner Mongolia (China).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8FFFBECA42A92231E1F84E.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Colobotis according to Gromov et al. (1965: 315), but see Hall (1981: 381) who included Colobotis in subgenus Spermophilus. Includes brevicauda (= intermedius), carruthersi, and pallidicauda; Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951: 508, 511) regarded brevicauda, intermedius and carruthersi as synonyms of pygmaeus, and pallidicauda as a full species. Sludskii et al. (1969) considered intermedius (= brevicauda) a full species. Provisionally included in major by Corbet (1978 c: 84); but see Gromov et al. (1965: 315), Vorontsov and Lyapunova (1970), and Nikol'skii (1984) for evidence of specific distinctness. See also major.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8FFFBECA42ABA831BEF779.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: None specified. Restricted by Preble (1908: 165) to Carlton House, Saskatchewan, Canada.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8FFFBECA42ABA831BEF779.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: N Great Plains; Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba (Canada), south to Kansas, Illinois, and Indiana (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8FFFBECA42ABA831BEF779.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Poliocitellus (Hall, 1981: 397). Gromov et al. (1965: 155) considered Poliocitellus a subgenus of the genus lctidomys.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8FFFB9CA42A56F3388FE03.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " near the Kuvandzhur River, east of Mugodzhary Mountains, north of Aral Sea " [Kazakhstan] (Ognev, 1963 a: 29).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8FFFB9CA42A56F3388FE03.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Kazakhstan, from the Caspian Sea and the Volga River to Lake Balkash; south through Uzbekistan, W Tadzhikistan and Turkmenistan to NE Iran, and N Afghanistan; W Xinjiang (China).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8FFFB9CA42A56F3388FE03.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Colobotis according to Gromov et al. (1965: 276), but see Hall (1981: 381) who included Colobotis in subgenus Spermophilus. See also major.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF88FFB9CBB4ADEA3323FC08.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " near Cafion City. " Restricted by Merriam (1905: 163) to Arkansas River, about 26 mi. (42 km] below Canyon City, Fremont Co., Colorado [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF88FFB9CBB4ADEA3323FC08.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Montane W North America, from C British Columbia to S New Mexico in the Rocky Mtns, and the Columbia River south to S California and Nevada.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF88FFB9CBB4ADEA3323FC08.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Callospermophilus (Hall, 1981: 406). Gromov et al. (1965: 150) considered Callospermophilus a subgenus of the genus Otospermophilus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF88FFB9CBB4AFD031F2FB41.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " from Sierra Madre, near Guadalupe y Calvo, Chihuahua, Mexico (7,000 feet altitude). "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF88FFB9CBB4AFD031F2FB41.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SW Chihuahua (Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF88FFB9CBB4AFD031F2FB41.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Callospermophilus (Hall, 1981: 410). Gromov et al. (1965: 150) considered Callospermophilus a subgenus of the genus Otospermophilus. Reviewed by Best and Thomas (1991 b, Mammalian Species, 378).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF88FFB9CBB4A8A83670F8A0.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Steppe near Samara, " [Kuibyshev, Kuibyshevsk. Obi., Russia] (Ognev, 1963 a: 34).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF88FFB9CBB4A8A83670F8A0.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Steppe between Volga and Irtysh rivers (Russia; N Kazakhstan). Formerly, steppe between Don and Volga rivers (Russia; Gromov et al., 1965: 291).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF88FFB9CBB4A8A83670F8A0.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Colobotis according to Gromov et al. (1965: 290), but see Hall (1981: 381) who included Colobotis in subgenus Spermophilus. Occasionally hybridizes with erythrogenys and fulvus (Denisov, 1963; Ognev, 1947). Corbet (1978 c: 84) provisionally included erythrogenys and brevicauda in this species, but Gromov et al. (1965: 290) and Vorontsov and Lyapunova (1970) considered erythrogenys a distinct species, and Gromov et al. (1965: 315) included brevicauda in erythrogenys; see comment under erythrogenys.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF88FFB9CBB3AB37301FF70A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " in nova Hispania? " Restricted by Mearns (1896: 443) to " Toluca, [Mexico,] Mexico. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF88FFB9CBB3AB37301FF70A.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S New Mexico and W Texas (USA) to Jalisco and S Puebla (C Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF88FFB9CBB3AB37301FF70A.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Ictidomys (Hall, 1981: 394). Known to hybridize at several localities with tridecemlineatus (Cothran and Honeycutt, 1984; Cothran et al., 1977). Reviewed by Young and Jones (1982, Mammalian Species, 164).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF88FFB9CBB4A4D230DBF61A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Mohave River, California [USA]. " Restricted by Grinnell and Dixon (1918) to near Rabbit Springs, about 15 mi. (24 km) E Hesperia, San Bernardino Co.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF88FFB9CBB4A4D230DBF61A.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: NW Mohave Desert and Owens Valley (S California, USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF88FFB9CBB4A4D230DBF61A.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Xerospermophilus; (Hall, 1981: 405). Most closely related to S. tereticaudus (Hafner and Yates, 1983); hybridizes at one locality.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF88FFB8CBB5A5C23201FE7D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Camp Floyd, near Fairfield, [Utah Co.,] Utah [USA]. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF88FFB8CBB5A5C23201FE7D.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Two disjunct populations: in Washington, N of Yakima, W of Columbia, rivers (nancyae only); and SE corner of Oregon, Snake River valley (Idaho) southward through Nevada (except extreme S), extreme EC California, and W Utah.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF88FFB8CBB5A5C23201FE7D.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Spermophilus (Hall, 1981: 383). Formerly considered a subspecies of townsendii (Hall, 1981: 383), but differs chromosomally (Nadler et al., 1984). No hybridization between mollis (2 n = 38) and adjacent canus (incl. vigilis) (2 n = 46) has been reported (Rickart et al., 1985: 97 - 98). The taxon nancyae (2 n = 38) is disjunct, but provisionally included here. Reviewed (in part) by Rickart (1987) as S. townsendii.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF89FFB8CA4DAE643747FC5F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Il habite le Caucase sur les montagnes le plus élevées et pas loin des nieges éternalles. " Restricted by Sviridenko (1927, see Ognev, 1963 a: 114) to " Ush-Kulan, " [Georgia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF89FFB8CA4DAE643747FC5F.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: N Caucasus Mtns (Georgia).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF89FFB8CA4DAE643747FC5F.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Spermophilus (Gromov et al., 1965: 249). Regarded by Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951: 508) and Corbet (1978 c: 83) as a subspecies of pygmaeus. Gromov et al. (1965: 249) and Vorontsov and Lyapunova (1970) provided evidence of specific distinctness.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF89FFB8CA4DAF853779F8B3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Restricted by Preble (1902: 46) to " Five Hawser Bay, Lyon Inlet, Melville Peninsula, [Hudson Bay, Keewatin District, Northwest Territories], Canada. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF89FFB8CA4DAF853779F8B3.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: NW Canada; Alaska (USA); NE Yakutia, Anadyrsk. Krai, and Chukotka (Russia).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF89FFB8CA4DAF853779F8B3.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Urocitellus according to Gromov et al. (1965: 184), but see Hall (1981: 381) who included Urocitellus in subgenus Spermophilus. Regarded by Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951: 511) and Hall and Kelson (1959: 343) as a synonym of undulatus. Gromov et al. (1965: 184) and Nadler et al. (1974) provided evidence of specific distinctness. Reviewed by Chernyavskii (1972), Nadler and Hoffmann (1977), Serdyuk (1979) (Palearctic), and Pearson (1981) (Nearctic). Nikol'skii and Wallschläger (1982) noted differences in alarm calls between Siberian and Alaskan populations.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF89FFB8CA4CAB39317FF872.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Perote, Veracruz, Mexico. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF89FFB8CA4CAB39317FF872.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Veracruz and Puebla (EC Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF89FFB8CA4CAB39317FF872.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Ictidomys (Hall, 1981: 397).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF89FFB8CA4CA47C312EF524.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Maximos et paene dixerim monstrosos Citillós passim ad inferiorum laikum in campis squalidis. " Restricted by Ognev (1963 a: 102) to " lower reaches of the Ural River " " Indersk " [Kazakhstan].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF89FFB8CA4CA47C312EF524.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SW Ukraine; S Ural Mtns to Crimea (Russia); Kazakhstan; NW Uzbekistan; Dagestan (Georgia).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF89FFB8CA4CA47C312EF524.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Spermophilus, see Gromov et al. (1965: 257) and comment under musicus. Hybridizes rarely with erythrogenys, fulvus, and major (Bazhanov 1944; Denisov, 1964); hybridizes extensively with suslicus in zone of contact SW of Saratov (Russia) (Denisov and Smirnova, 1976).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBBCBBEAD5A3021FDA2.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Kara-Bura Gorge and Kumysh-Tagh Gorge in the Talus Ala Tau " [Talassk. Obi., Kirgizistan] (Ognev, 1963 a: 70).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBBCBBEAD5A3021FDA2.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Tien Shan Mtns in Kirgizistan and SE Kazakhstan.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBBCBBEAD5A3021FDA2.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Spermophilus (Gromov et al., 1965: 198).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBBCA40AE4A377BFC0E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Carleton-House, " [Saskatchewan, Canada].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBBCA40AE4A377BFC0E.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: N Great Plains in S Alberta, S Saskatchewan, S Manitoba (Canada), Montana (see Swenson, 1981), North Dakota, NE South Dakota, W Minnesota, and NW Iowa (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBBCA40AE4A377BFC0E.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Spermophilus (Hall, 1981: 385). Formerly included elegans; see comment under that species. Reviewed by Michener and Koeppl (1985, Mammalian Species, 243).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBBCBBFAFD7316EFB47.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Lake Kichelos [= Keechelus], Kittitas Co., Wash [ingto] n, (elevation 8,000 feet [2,438 m]). "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBBCBBFAFD7316EFB47.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Cascade Mtns of W Washington (USA) and SW British Columbia (Canada).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBBCBBFAFD7316EFB47.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Callospermophilus (Hall, 1981: 409). Gromov et al. (1965: 150) considered Callospermophilus a subgenus of genus Otospermophilus. Reviewed by Trombulak (1988, Mammalian Species, 322).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBBCBBEA8AE36D9F94A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " that part of California which adjoins to Mexico. " Restricted by Howell (1938: 122) to Durango [City], Durango, Mexico.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBBCBBEA8AE36D9F94A.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: C Mexico to S Texas, SW South Dakota, and NW Arizona (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBBCBBEA8AE36D9F94A.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Ictidomys (Hall, 1981: 395). Reviewed by Streubel and Fitzgerald (1978 a, Mammalian Species, 101).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBBCBBFAA94373CF734.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " ... in campis vastissimus tanaicensibus precipue urbes et Tambov " [Voronezh area, Voronezhsk. Obi., Russia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBBCBBFAA94373CF734.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Steppes of E and S Europe, including Poland, E Rumania, Ukraine north to Oka River and east to the Volga River (Russia).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBBCBBFAA94373CF734.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Spermophilus Gromov et al. (1965: 212). See also comment under pygmaeus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBBCBBFA4BE300EF5BB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: [Old] " Fort Yuma " [Imperial Co., California, USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBBCBBFA4BE300EF5BB.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Deserts of SE California, S Nevada, W Arizona (USA), NE Baja California and Sonora (Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBBCBBFA4BE300EF5BB.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Xerospermophilus (Hall, 1981: 405). Reviewed by Ernest and Mares (1987, Mammalian Species, 274). See also mohavensis.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBACBBFA6223366FE7A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " On the Columbia River, about 300 miles above its mouth. " Restricted by Howell (1938: 60, 62) to west bank of Walla Walla River near confluence with Columbia River, [near Wallula, Walla Walla Co., Washington, USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBACBBFA6223366FE7A.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SE Washington (USA), S of Yakima River and W and N of Columbia River.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8AFFBACBBFA6223366FE7A.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Spermophilus (Hall, 1981: 382). Formerly included two cytotypes (mollis, canus) now considered distinct species (Nadler et al., 1984; Vorontsov and Lyapunova, 1970). Reviewed by Rickart (1987, Mammalian Species, 268).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8BFFBACA53AE65335BFC36.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " ... region bordering the sources of the river Mississippi ... "; restricted by Allen (18956: 338) to C Minnesota [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8BFFBACA53AE65335BFC36.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Great Plains, from C Texas to E Utah, Ohio (USA) and SC Canada.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8BFFBACA53AE65335BFC36.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Ictidomys (Hall, 1981: 391). Reviewed by Streubel and Fitzgerald (1978 b, Mammalian Species, 103). See also comment under mexicanus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8BFFBACA52AFBE307FFA16.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Selenga River valley, " [Buryat ASSR, Russia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8BFFBACA52AFBE307FFA16.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: E Kazakhstan; S Siberia, Transbaikalia (Russia); N Mongolia; Heilungjiang and Xinjiang (China).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8BFFBACA52AFBE307FFA16.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Urocitellus according to Gromov et al. (1965: 162), but see Hall (1981: 381) who included Urocitellus in subgenus Spermophilus. Formerly included parryii (Hall and Kelson, 1959: 343); but see Nadler et al. (1974) and comments under parryii. Chromosomes described by Nadler et al. (1975 a).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8BFFBACA51A9DE3657F8CF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " in Mexico. " Restricted by Nelson (1898: 898) to " Valley of Mexico, near City of Mexico, " [Distrito Federal, Mexico].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8BFFBACA51A9DE3657F8CF.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S Nevada to SW Texas and Utah (USA) to Puebla (C Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8BFFBACA51A9DE3657F8CF.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Otospermophilus (Hall, 1981: 399). Reviewed by Oaks et al. (1987, Mammalian Species, 272).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8BFFBACA51AB153657F7DF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Touchet, Walla Walla Co., Washington]. " [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8BFFBACA51AB153657F7DF.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SE Washington, NE Oregon (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8BFFBACA51AB153657F7DF.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Spermophilus Hall (1981: 384). Reviewed by Rickart and Yensen (1991, Mammalian Species, 371).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8BFFBACA50A40531D8F63B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Erzurum " [Turkey].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8BFFBACA50A40531D8F63B.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Transcaucasia (Armenia, possibly Azerbaidzhan), Turkey, Syria, and Israel.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8BFFBACA50A40531D8F63B.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Spermophilus (Gromov et al. 1965: 237). Regarded by Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951: 506) and Corbet (1978 c: 83) as a synonym of citellus; but see Vasil'eva (1961), Gromov et al. (1965: 237), and Vorontsov and Lyapunova (1970), who provided evidence of specific distinctness.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8BFFBACBA6A59D3778F567.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus lowii Thomas, 1892.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FF8BFFBACBA6A59D3778F567.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Reviewed in part by Heaney (1979). Includes Aletesciurus and Sundasciurus as subgenera (Moore, 1958: 3). Corbet and Hill (1992) placed Sundasciurus in Callosciurus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBACAD6B367DFE47.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Mount Dulit, N. Borneo " [Sarawak, Malaysia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBACAD6B367DFE47.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of Borneo, from 600 to 1500 m.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBACAD6B367DFE47.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Sundasciurus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBADADAF3006FD7C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Madaum, 25 feet altitude, Tagum Municipality, Davao Province, Mindanao Island, Philippines Islands. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBADADAF3006FD7C.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type locality.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBADADAF3006FD7C.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Aletesciurus. May be conspecific with mindanensis, philippinensis, and samarensis (Heaney et al., 1987; Corbet and Hill, 1992).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBADAF66321CFBB5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Mentawi Isis, Sipora Isl, " Sereinu ".	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBADAF66321CFBB5.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Sipora Isl, Siberut Isl, and N Pagi Isl (Sumatra, Indonesia).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBADAF66321CFBB5.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included in lowii (Chasen, 1940: 144); but see Moore (1959). Geographic variation reviewed by Jenkins and Hill (1982). Part of the rodent fauna endemic to the Mentawi Archipelago (see comments under Leopoldamys siporanus).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBAEA83C364FFA11.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Java. " Restricted by Robinson and Kloss (1918 a: 226) to Malacca, Malaysia.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBAEA83C364FFA11.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S Vietnam, Malaysian subregion except Java and SW Philippines.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBAEA83C364FFA11.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Aletesciurus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBAEA9D83350F9FB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Dimaniang, Busuanga Island, Calamianes group, Philippine Islands. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBAEA9D83350F9FB.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Busuanga Isl (Philippines).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBAEA9D83350F9FB.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Aletesciurus. Member of the steerii group; see comment under steerii. Placed in moellendorffi by Corbet and Hill (1991: 140), without comment.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBAEAAE134C7F816.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Mount Kina-Balu, " [Sabah, Malaysia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBAEAAE134C7F816.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of N Borneo.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBAEAAE134C7F816.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Sundasciurus. Chromosomes described by Harada and Kobayashi (1980).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBAEABDF3232F7C9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " the islands of Palawan .... Puerto Princesa [Philippines] ".	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBAEABDF3232F7C9.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: N Palawan Isl.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBAEABDF3232F7C9.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Aletesciurus. Member of the steerii group; see comment under steerii.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBAFA4113702F65F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Lumbidan, on the mainland opposite Labuan " [Sarawak, Malaysia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBAFA4113702F65F.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Malaysian subregion, except Java and SW Philippines.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBAFA4113702F65F.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Sundasciurus. Formerly included fraterculus and pumilus (Chasen, 1940: 144).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBB0A587303AF56C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Mindanao, " [Philippines].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBB0A587303AF56C.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mindanao and adjacent small islands (Philippines).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB4FF85CBB0A587303AF56C.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Aletesciurus. May be conspecific with davensis, philippinensis, and samarensis (Heaney et al., 1987; Corbet and Hill, 1992).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CA43AD68302CFD12.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Calamianes .... von Culion " [Calamian Isis, Philippines].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CA43AD68302CFD12.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type locality.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CA43AD68302CFD12.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Aletesciurus. The form albicauda was listed as a distinct species by Corbet and Hill (1980: 132) without comment, but included in moellendorffi by Corbet and Hill (1986: 149), as was hoogstraali (in Corbet and Hill, 1991: 140) without comment. Spelling of name changed in accordance with Art. 32 d (i) of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (1985).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CA41AEDB3029FCFC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Mindanado " [Mindanao Isl, Philippines].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CA41AEDB3029FCFC.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S and W Mindanao, and Basilan (Philippines).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CA41AEDB3029FCFC.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Aletesciurus. May be conspecific with davensis, mindanensis, and samarensis (Heaney et al., 1987; Corbet and Hill, 1992).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CA41AFE531AEFB0C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Magtaguimbong, Mt. Mantalingajan, Palawan Isl, Republic of the Philippines, Island between 3,600 and 4,350 feet elevation ... approximately 8 ° 48 ' N, 117 ° 40 ' E. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CA41AFE531AEFB0C.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Above 800 m in mountains on Palawan (Philippines).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CA41AFE531AEFB0C.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Aletesciurus (see Heaney, 1979).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CBBFA8D5307CFA1C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Samar and Leyte, " [Philippines].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CBBFA8D5307CFA1C.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Samar and Leyte Isis (Philippines).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CBBFA8D5307CFA1C.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Aletesciurus. May be conspecific with davensis, mindanensis, and philippinensis (Heaney et al., 1987; Corbet and Hill, 1992).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CBBFA9C437DAF9F9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Balabac " [Isl, Philippines].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CBBFA9C437DAF9F9.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Balabac and S Palawan Isis in lowlands (Philippines).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CBBFA9C437DAF9F9.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Aletesciurus. Member of the steerii group, which contains 1 - 3 species; see Heaney (1979).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CBBEAAEF372FF7E7.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Singapore.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CBBEAAEF372FF7E7.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Malaysian subregion, except Java and SW Philippines.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CBBEAAEF372FF7E7.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Sundasciurus. The name pumilus (see synonym in fraterculus) was previously assigned to tenuis (Robinson and Kloss, 1918 a: 229); but see Chasen (1940: 144).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CB93A4E7303AF60E.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Syntheosciurus brochus Bangs, 1902.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CB93A4E7303AF60E.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Microsciurini (Moore, 1959). Goodwin (1946) suggested that Syntheosciurus might be a subgenus of Sciurus; but see Heaney and Hoffmann (1978), Enders (1980), and Hall (1981: 438). Moore (1959: 179) included Mesosciurus (granatensis, pyrrhinus) as a subgenus, but see Sciurus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CBBDA5D73776F56E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Boquete, 7,000 ft. " [2,134 m, Chiriqui, Panama].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CBBDA5D73776F56E.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Costa Rica to N Panama.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CBBDA5D73776F56E.taxon	conservation	STATUS: IUCN - Insufficiently known.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB5FF84CBBDA5D73776F56E.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Reviewed by Enders (1953: 509), and Wells and Giacalone (1985, Mammalian Species, 249). Includes poasensis (Hall, 1981: 438; Heaney and Hoffmann, 1978; Enders, 1980).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CBB4AE893622FC72.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Big Cottonwood Meadows, ... just south of Mount Whitney, altitude 3,050 meters or 10,000 feet " [Tulare Co., California, USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CBB4AE893622FC72.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Alpine zone in Sierra Nevada, from Tuolumne to Tulare Counties (EC California, USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CBB4AE893622FC72.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CBB3A87933FAFA2A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Fort Klamath, [Klamath Co.,] Oregon. " [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CBB3A87933FAFA2A.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: C British Columbia (Canada) south to C California east to C Montana and W Wyoming (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CBB3A87933FAFA2A.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias. Reviewed by Sutton (1992, Mammalian Species, 390).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CBB4A9B23040F914.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Sierra de Valparaiso, Zacatecas, " [Mexico].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CBB4A9B23040F914.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Sierra Madre, in S Durango, W Zacatecas, and N Jalisco (Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CBB4A9B23040F914.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias. Formerly included durangae and solivagus, which were considered incertae sedis by Callahan (1980); see durangae.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CBB4AADC31D2F848.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Guadalupe Mts " [Culberson Co., Texas, USA]. Restricted by A. Howell (1929: 101) to head of Dog Canyon, 7,000 ft [2,130 m].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CBB4AADC31D2F848.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of SE New Mexico and W Texas (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CBB4AADC31D2F848.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias. Elevated from subspecies of cinereicollis by Fleharty (1960). Reviewed by Findley et al. (1975: 103 - 112).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CBB3AB903622F733.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " San Francisco Mountain, [Coconino Co.,] Arizona. " [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CBB3AB903622F733.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of C and E Arizona and C and SW New Mexico (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CBB3AB903622F733.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CBB3A4BB3327F513.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Fort Webster, Coppermines of the Mimbres " Restricted by Howell (1929: 131) to near present site of Santa Rita, Grant Co., New Mexico.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CBB3A4BB3327F513.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: E Nevada, S Idaho, Utah, SW Wyoming, and NW Colorado south through Arizona and W New Mexico (USA) to NW Durango, W Coahuila, and coastal Sonora (Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CBB3A4BB3327F513.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias. Reviewed by Callahan and Davis (1977) who included sonoriensis in this species and by Hart (1992, Mammalian Species, 399).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CB89AD6A3358FD60.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus striatus Linnaeus, 1758.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB6FF87CB89AD6A3358FD60.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Marmotini (Moore, 1959). Nearctic forms revised by Howell (1929). Sutton (1992) provided a key to the species. Includes Eutamias (sibiricus), Tamias (striatus), and Neotamias as subgenera (Corbet, 1978 c: 85; Ellerman, 1940: 428; Levenson et al., 1985; Nadler et al., 1977). Disagreement exists regarding the status of Eutamias and Neotamias; see White (1953), Ellis and Maxson (1979), Hall (1981: 337), and Patterson and Heaney (1987). Levenson et al. (1985) found that T. (T.) striatus and T. (E.) sibiricus together formed the primitive sister group to Neotamias species; if this is confirmed, it renders Eutamias in the generic sense paraphyletic.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA49AD68360FFDEC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Arroyo de Bucy, Sierra de Candella, ... about 7,500 feet [2,134 m], northwestern Durango, Mexico. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA49AD68360FFDEC.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SW Chihuahua to WC Durango; SE Coahuila (Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA49AD68360FFDEC.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias. Formerly included in bulleri; includes solivagus; perhaps conspecific with canipes; see Callahan (1980), who considered both durangae and solivagus, incertae sedis.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA48AEF53154FC73.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " San Bernardino Mts " [N of San Bernardino, 4,500 feet (1,372 m), San Bernardino Co., California, USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA48AEF53154FC73.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: San Francisco Bay southward in the Coast Range, and south of Columbia (California, USA) in the Sierra Nevada, to extreme N Baja California (Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA48AEF53154FC73.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias. Formerly included meridionalis and obscurus; see Callahan (1977). See also comment under obscurus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA48A86734E0F92D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Green River, near mouth of Big Sandy Creek, [Sweetwater Co.,] Wyo [ming]. " [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA48A86734E0F92D.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: C Yukon (Canada) south through Sierra Nevada and S New Mexico, east to Michigan (USA) and W Quebec (Canada).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA48A86734E0F92D.taxon	conservation	STATUS: IUCN - Endangered as T. m. atristriatus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA48A86734E0F92D.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias. Southern Rocky Mtn populations reviewed by Sullivan (1985).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA47AAB43113F788.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " San Pedro [Martir] Mountains " [near Vallecitos, Baja California Norte, Mexico].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA47AAB43113F788.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S California (San Bernardino Co., USA) to C Baja California (Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA47AAB43113F788.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias. Regarded by Howell (1929) as a synonym of merriami; but see Callahan (1977) who provided evidence of specific distinctness and included davisi and meridionalis in this species.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA47A45034E0F6A6.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Mendocino, [Mendocino Co.,] California. " [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA47A45034E0F6A6.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Coast of N California from Van Duzen River south to S Sonoma Co. (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA47A45034E0F6A6.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias. Elevated from subspecies of townsendii by Sutton and Nadler (1974); supported by Kain (1985), Sutton (1987), and Gannon and Lawlor (1989).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA47A54F3656F585.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Charleston Peak, [Clark Co.,] Nevada [USA] (altitude about 2450 meters or 8000 feet). "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA47A54F3656F585.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Charleston Mtns (S Nevada, USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF86CA47A54F3656F585.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF81CA47A66A362BFEF3.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Johnson Canon ... Panamint Mountains, [Inyo Co.,] California. " [USA] Restricted by Grinnell (1933: 128) to vicinity of Hungry Bill's Ranch, about 5,000 ft. [1,524 m].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF81CA47A66A362BFEF3.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of SE California and SW Nevada (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB7FF81CA47A66A362BFEF3.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBACADF9362BFD02.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " California, Michigan Bluff (Gruber) " [Placer Co., USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBACADF9362BFD02.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Sierra Nevada of EC California (Plumas to Mariposa cos.); C and adjacent WC Nevada (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBACADF9362BFD02.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBACAEEA3743FB09.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " (Arkansas River] ... the place where the river leaves the mountains, " Restricted by Merriam (1905: 163) to about 26 mi. [42 km] below Cafìon City, Fremont Co., Colorado [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBACAEEA3743FB09.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of Colorado and E Utah south to NE Arizona and S New Mexico (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBACAEEA3743FB09.taxon	conservation	STATUS: IUCN - Endangered as T. q. australis.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBACAEEA3743FB09.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias. Includes australis (Patterson, 1980). Formerly included hopiensis, but see Patterson (1984: 452), who regarded it a nomen dubium, and rufus, now considered distinct (Patterson, 1984); but see Hoffmeister and Ellis (1979). See also umbrinus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBABA8D037A7FA4E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Upper St. Mary's Lake, [Glacier Co.,] Montana. " [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBABA8D037A7FA4E.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: NE Washington to W Montana (USA), and SE British Columbia (Canada).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBABA8D037A7FA4E.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias. Patterson and Heaney (1987) suggested that simulons may be specifically distinct from ruficaudus, but the nature of contact between the two forms is not known.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBACA99630F6F903.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: USA, " 10 mi SW Page, Coconino County, Arizona ".	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBACA99630F6F903.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: E and S Utah, extreme W Colorado, and NE Arizona, USA.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBACA99630F6F903.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included in quadrivittatus, but see Patterson (1984).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBABAAE937B5F839.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Summit of Donner Pass, Placer Co., California, USA]. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBABAAE937B5F839.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Sierra Nevada of EC California and WC Nevada to N coast of California, and NC Oregon (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBABAAE937B5F839.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias. Elevated from a subspecies of townsendii by Sutton and Nadler (1974); distinction also suggested by Kain (1985), Sutton (1987), and Gannon and Lawlor (1989).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBAAABAE303AF6FF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Vicinity of Barnaul " [Altaisk Krai, Russia] (Chaworth-Musters, 1937).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBAAABAE303AF6FF.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: N European and Siberian Russia to Sakhalin; S Kurile Isis (Russia); extreme E Kazakhstan to N Mongolia, China, Korea, and Hokkaido (Japan).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBAAABAE303AF6FF.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Eutamias; see Gromov et al. (1965: 125).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBAAA5E63778F534.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Near summit of White Mountain, Siskiyou Mountains, altitude 6,000 feet [1,829 m], [Siskiyou Co.,] California " [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBAAA5E63778F534.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Siskiyou Mtns and coast of N California to C Oregon (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB0FF81CBAAA5E63778F534.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias. Elevated from a subspecies of townsendii by Sutton and Nadler (1974); distinction supported by Kain (1985), Sutton (1987), and Gannon and Lawlor (1989).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CA4BAD6B364AFD95.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " One mile [1.6 km] west of Guerneville, Sonoma County, California. " [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CA4BAD6B364AFD95.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: NW California, from San Francisco Bay north to Siskiyou Co. (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CA4BAD6B364AFD95.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CA4BAE5B364AFCCA.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " San Bernardino Mts., [San Bernardino Co.,] Cal [ifornia, USA]. " Restricted by Howell (1929: 89) to Whitewater Creek, 7,500 ft. [2,255 m].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CA4BAE5B364AFCCA.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: USA: Sierra Nevada from Mt. Lassen to San Bernardino Mtns (California); W Nevada.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CA4BAE5B364AFCCA.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CA4BAF133651FAAB.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Restricted by Howell (1929: 14) to " upper Savannah River, S [outh] Cfarolina]. " [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CA4BAF133651FAAB.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S Manitoba and Nova Scotia (Canada) to Louisiana, Alabama, and Georgia, east to Atlantic Coast (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CA4BAF133651FAAB.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Tamias; see Gromov et al. (1965: 134). Reviewed by Snyder (1982, Mammalian Species, 168).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CA4AA9323687F916.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " lower Columbia River, near lower mouth of Willamette River, [Multnomah Co.,] Oregfon]. " [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CA4AA9323687F916.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SW British Columbia (Canada), W Washington and Oregon to the Rogue River (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CA4AA9323687F916.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias. Formerly included ochrogenys, siskiyou and senex; see comments under those species.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CA4AAADE31C2F7CC.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Uintah Mountains, south of Ft. Bridger " Restricted by Howell (1929: 94) to Blacks Fork, about 8,000 ft. [2,438 m], Summit Co., Utah [USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CA4AAADE31C2F7CC.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: E California and N Arizona to N Colorado, SE and NW Wyoming, and extreme SW Montana (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CA4AAADE31C2F7CC.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Neotamias. Bergstrom and Hoffmann (1991) found species-specific vocalizations, habitats, and bacular characters in sympatric umbrinus and quadrivittatus, but convergence in electromorphs.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CA4AA57E30DDF521.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Shores of Columbia River " Restricted by Allen (1898: 284) to mouth of Columbia River, [Clatsop Co., Oregon, USA].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CA4AA57E30DDF521.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Coast and Cascade ranges and Sierra Nevada of SW British Columbia (not Vancouver Isl) (Canada) to S California (USA).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CA4AA57E30DDF521.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included mearnsi; see Lindsay (1981). Hall (1981: 466) suggested that douglasii might be conspecific with hudsonicus, but Lindsay (1982) showed that apparent hybrids were probably due to character convergence.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CBA0A400315AF768.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: [Sciurus vulgaris] hudsonicus Erxleben, 1777.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB1FF80CBA0A400315AF768.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Tamiasciurini (Moore, 1959).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB2FF83CBACAD513065FC6C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " ad fretum Hudsonis " Restricted by Howell (1936: 134) to the mouth of Severn River, Hudson Bay, Ontario, Canada.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB2FF83CBACAD513065FC6C.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Alaska (USA), throughout Canada (south of tundra); including Vancouver Isl, W USA in mountain states; NE USA, south to NW South Carolina.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB2FF83CBACAD513065FC6C.taxon	conservation	STATUS: U. S. ESA and IUCN - Endangered as T. h. grahamensis.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB2FF83CBACAD513065FC6C.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Includes fremonti; see Hardy (1950). See also douglasii.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB2FF83CBACA8753025FB56.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " San Pedro Martir Mountains, Lower California (altitude about 7,000 feet) " [Baja California Norte, Mexico].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB2FF83CBACA8753025FB56.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Sierra San Pedro Martir Mtns (Baja California Norte, Mexico).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB2FF83CBACA8753025FB56.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included in douglasii; see Lindsay (1981).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB2FF83CB80A88B33C7FA26.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Tamiops macclellandi hainanus J. A. Allen, 1906 (= T. maritimus hainanus).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB2FF83CB80A88B33C7FA26.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Tribe Callosciurini (Moore, 1959: 173). Included in Callosciurus by Corbet and Hill (1992); see Osgood (1932), and Moore and Tate (1965), who revised Tamiops.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB2FF83CBACA9CF304EF882.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Bengal as well as Assam " [India]. Restricted by Ellerman (1940: 354) to Assam.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB2FF83CBACA9CF304EF882.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: E Nepal through Assam (India); N and C Burma, and Yunnan (China), and south through Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia to the S Malay Peninsula.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB2FF83CBAAAB6937CAF7C6.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Foochow, province of Fokien " [Fukien, China].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB2FF83CBAAAB6937CAF7C6.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Hubei, Anhui and Zhejiang, south through Guangxi and Guangdong (China), to S Vietnam and Laos; isls of Hainan (China); Taiwan.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB2FF83CBAAA42E360DF6AE.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Cochin China near Saigon, " [Vietnam].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB2FF83CBAAA42E360DF6AE.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: E Thailand, Cambodia, S Laos, S Vietnam.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB2FF83CBABA54831C1F559.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Moupin [Muping], " [= Baoxing, Sichuan, China]. Restricted by Allen (1940: 673) to " Hongchantin ... about 6000 feet. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB2FF83CBABA54831C1F559.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Extreme SW Gansu south through Tibet, Sichuan and Yunnan (China) to N Burma and N Vietnam; isolated population in Hebei (China).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB2FF83CBABA54831C1F559.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: The form forresti was originally named as a subspecies of T. maritimus, but assigned to swinhoei by Moore and Tate (1965: 248).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB3FF82CA4DAE423738FA77.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Senegal (neotype). Origin of original type unknown. " Inconnue. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB3FF82CA4DAE423738FA77.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SE Morocco, S Mauritania, Senegal, Gambia, Guinea Bissau, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, S Mali, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Togo, Benin, SE Niger, NE Nigeria, Cameroon, NE Congo, SE Chad, NE Central African Republic, Sudan, Zaire, NW Uganda, Rwanda, W Ethiopia, W Kenya, N Tanzania.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB3FF82CA4DAE423738FA77.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Placed in Euxerus which is considered a subgenus of Xerus by Ellerman (1940), Moore (1959), and Amtmann (1975). The name erythopus or erythropus is commonly attributed to E. Geoffroy, 1803. Cat. Mamm. Mus. Hist. Nat., Paris, p. 178, who gave the name as erythopus; however, this work was never published and is therefore unavailable (see Appendix I). The next available use of the name erythopus was by Desmarest, 1817. Shinz, 1845, used the spelling erythropus. Opinion 945 of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (1971) ruled that erythopus Geoffroy, 1803 be changed to erythropus as an incorrect original spelling. The proper latin root is " erythro ". In the last 100 years nearly all authors have used the spelling erythropus. In the interest of orthographic stability we advocate that the specific name be spelled erythropus. It is not desirable to perpetuate the lapsus in spelling by early workers.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB3FF82CBA3AD513696FD9D.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus (Xerus) brachyotis Hemprich and Ehrenberg, 1833 (= Sciurus rutilus Cretzchmar, 1828).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB3FF82CBA3AD513696FD9D.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Includes Euxerus, Geosciurus, and Xerus as subgenera (Amtmann, 1975; Ellerman, 1940; Moore, 1959).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB3FF82CA4DAA7C3086F82B.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: South Africa, Kaffirland, 100 mi. (160 km) N of Cape of Good Hope. " Bewohnt die Cafferen, über hundert Meilen nordwärts des Vorgebürges der guten Hofnung ... ".	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB3FF82CA4DAA7C3086F82B.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S Angola, Namibia, Botswana, W Zimbabwe, South Africa.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB3FF82CA4DAA7C3086F82B.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Geosciurus. Distinction from X. princeps supported by minor chromosomal differences reported by Robinson et al. (1986).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB3FF82CA4DABB13085F73D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: N Namibia, C Koakoveld, Otjitundua.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB3FF82CA4DABB13085F73D.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: W Namibia, S Angola, restricted to the Kaokoland escarpment of Namibia and Angola as far north as 14 ° 10 ' S 16 ° 0 ' E.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB3FF82CA4DABB13085F73D.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Geosciurus. Distinction from X. inauris supported by minor chromosomal differences reported by Robinson et al. (1986).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB3FF82CA4DA4A43033F540.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Ethiopia, eastern slope of Abyssynia. " Der östliche Abhang Abyssiniens, wo es häufig vorkommmt. " Probably Massawa, according to Mertens (1925: 26) " ... wahrsheinlich Massaua ".	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB3FF82CA4DA4A43033F540.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: SE Sudan, E and S Ethiopia, Djibouti, Somalia, Kenya, NE Uganda, NE Tanzania.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB3FF82CA4DA4A43033F540.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Subgenus Xerus. Chromosomes described by Nadler and Hoffmann (1974). Reviewed by O'Shea (1991, Mammalian Species, 370).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCB80AE5B374CFD49.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Pteromys melanopterus Milne-Edwards, 1867.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCB80AE5B374CFD49.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Aeretes is often dated as G. M. Allen, " p. vii, September 2, 1938, " but this is a nomen nudum.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCBA9AE9031E8FC66.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Les forêts qui couvrent la chaine montagneuse du Tscheli " [= Chihli; old name for Hebei Prov., China].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCBA9AE9031E8FC66.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Hebei and Sichuan (China).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCBA9AE9031E8FC66.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Known only from two widely separated areas.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCBFEA87A3149FBD8.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Pteromys tephromelas Günther, 1873.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCBA9A80231CFFAC5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Pinang " [Wellesley, Penang Isl., Malaysia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCBA9A80231CFFAC5.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Malaysian region, except Java and SW Philippines.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCBA9A80231CFFAC5.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Includes phaeomelas; see Medway (1977: 101).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCBA9A92C362BF9AF.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Silat River, about 70 miles south of Claudetown, Eastern Sarawak " [Baram, Sarawak, Malaysia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCBA9A92C362BF9AF.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Borneo, except SE.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCBABAACA33E4F788.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " India, [Assam,] Dargellan " (= Darjeeling).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCBABAACA33E4F788.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Sikkim and Assam (India) to Hunan, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi, Hainan, (China); Bhutan; Taiwan, Indochina, and N Burma (see Agrawal and Chakraborty, 1979).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCBABAACA33E4F788.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Corbet and Hill (1992) synonomyzed this monotypic genus with Trogopterus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCB81AA2F3107F920.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciuropterus pearsonii Gray, 1842.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCBABA4D43150F6CE.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Namdapha, Tirap District, Arunachal Pradesh, India. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCBABA4D43150F6CE.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Known only from type locality, western slope, Patkai Range.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCBABA4D43150F6CE.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: " Close to Aeromys " (Saha, 1981: 333).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCB80A44B3148F70A.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Biswamoyopterus biswasi Saha, 1981.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCBACA5AA36C4F52D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Gilgit [Valley], ... about 6000 feet " [Pakistan].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCBACA5AA36C4F52D.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: High elevations from N Pakistan and Kashmir to Sikkim (India; Agrawal and Chakraborty, 1970) to Tibet and possibly Yunnan (China).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCBACA5AA36C4F52D.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Reviewed by McKenna (1962).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCB81A502312CF640.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Eupetaurus cinereus Thomas, 1888.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBCFF8DCB80AD5B3687FD86.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Controversy continues over whether flying squirrels constitute a monophyletic group; see Johnson-Murray (1977), Hight et al. (1974), and Thorington (1984). Bibliography by Lin et al. (1985).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCA51A8EF371BF959.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Virginia, Mexico "; restricted by Elliot (1901: 109) to " Virginia (U. S. A.) ".	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCA51A8EF371BF959.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Texas, Kansas, and Minnesota (USA) to Nova Scotia (Canada) and E USA; montane populations scattered from NW Mexico to Honduras.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCA51A8EF371BF959.taxon	conservation	STATUS: IUCN - Rare as G. v. goldmani, G. v. guerreroensis, and G. v. oaxacensis.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCA51A8EF371BF959.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Reviewed by Dolan and Carter (1973, Mammalian Species, 78). For systematics and distribution of mesoamerican populations, see Diersing (1980 a) and Braun (1988).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCA51AD9133F3FBF8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Not specified. Restricted by Howell (1918: 33) to the mouth of Severn River, Ontario, Canada.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCA51AD9133F3FBF8.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Alaska and Canada, NW USA to S California and W South Dakota (Black Hills), NE USA to S Appalachian Mtns.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCA51AD9133F3FBF8.taxon	conservation	STATUS: U. S. ESA and IUCN - Endangered as G. s. coloratus and G. s. fuscus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCA51AD9133F3FBF8.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Reviewed by Wells-Gosling and Heaney (1984, Mammalian Species, 229).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCBA7AD5C3792FE4A.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Mus volans Linnaeus, 1758.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCBA7AD5C3792FE4A.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Revised by Howell (1918); karyotypes and evolution evaluated by Rausch and Rausch (1982).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCA50ABBD3610F746.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " central and Northern regions of Nipâl " [Nepal].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCA50ABBD3610F746.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Nepal and Assam (India) to Sichuan, Yunnan, and Hainan (China) and Indochina.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCA50A4AF30FBF62E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Mountain districts of Nijrow, " [Kohistan, Afghanistan].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCA50A4AF30FBF62E.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of EC and NW Afghanistan, between 1,600 and 3,500 m; Kashmir.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCA50A4AF30FBF62E.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly considered a subspecies of fimbriatus (Ellerman and Morrison-Scott, 1951: 468), but elevated to specific status by Chakraborty (1981).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCA51A5C83325F5E5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Tjilondong, Mt. Pangrango, West Java, about 900 metres " [Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCA51A5C83325F5E5.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Java.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCA51A5C83325F5E5.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included in Petinomys; but see Corbet and Hill (1992).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCBA6AB7C321EF834.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciuropterus everetti Thomas, 1908 (= Hylopetes spadiceus everetti).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8CCBA6AB7C321EF834.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Includes Eoglaucomys; see McLaughlin (1984) but also see McKenna (1962).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8FCA50A60D31B1FE2A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " India. " Restricted by Robinson and Kloss (1918 a: 184) to " Western Himalayas, " and by Ellerman and Morrison Scott (1955: 468) to Simla, Punjab.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8FCA50A60D31B1FE2A.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Kashmir and Punjab (India) from 1800 to 3600 m.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBDFF8FCA50A60D31B1FE2A.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Placed in monotypic genus Eoglaucomys by McKenna (1962) and others, but included in Hylopetes by McLaughlin (1967: 215).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA6ADB3315AFD3D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " .. only found in the closest forests of Java, " [Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA6ADB3315AFD3D.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S Vietnam, Thailand to Java; Borneo.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA6ADB3315AFD3D.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly called sagitta; see Medway (1977: 104). Includes platyurus (Hill, 1961 c; Medway, 1977: 104; Corbet and Hill, 1992).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA6AEA336B6FCFE.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Puerta Princesa, Palawan " [Philippines].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA6AEA336B6FCFE.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Palawan and Bancalan Isis (Philippines).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA6AFE6339EFB01.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Rangoon, Merqui " [Burma].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA6AFE6339EFB01.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Burma; Thailand; Laos; S Vietnam; Fukien and Hainan (China).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA6AFE6339EFB01.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Includes electilis, which was in Petinomys; see Corbet and Hill (1992).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA5A8D733E3FA11.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Sipora Island, Mentawi Islands, West Sumatra " [Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA5A8D733E3FA11.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Sipora Isl (Indonesia).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA5A8D733E3FA11.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included in spadiceus; see Hill (1961 c) who noted that an adult specimen is needed to clarify the status of this taxon. Part of the rodent fauna endemic to the Mentawi Archipelago (see comments under Leopoldamys siporanus).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA6A9C733D7F957.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Arracan " [Arakan, Burma].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA6A9C733D7F957.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Burma, Thailand, S Vietnam, Sumatra, and Malaysia.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA6A9C733D7F957.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Includes harrisoni; see Medway (1977: 105). Formerly included sipora; see Hill (1961 c). Corbet and Hill (1980: 137) listed spadiceus in lepidus, without comment.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA4AA9E3769F83E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Baleq, E. Atjeh, N. Sumatra, 1200 m, " [Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA4AA9E3769F83E.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type locality.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA4AA9E3769F83E.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Originally described as a species of Iomys, but placed in Hylopetes by Corbet and Hill (1992).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA5A40F3371F61A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Either from Java or Sumatra. " Restricted by Chasen (1940: 114) to Sumatra.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA5A40F3371F61A.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Malay Peninsula to Java; Borneo.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA5A40F3371F61A.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included sipora and winstoni (Corbet and Hill, 1980, 1986).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA6A5C5367CF506.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Sipora Island, West Sumatra. " [Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA6A5C5367CF506.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mentawi Isis [Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBA6A5C5367CF506.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Part of the rodent fauna endemic to the Mentawi Archipelago (see comments under Leopoldamys siporanus).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBFAAB90307CF7E4.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Pteromys horsfieldi Waterhouse, 1838.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBFAAB90307CF7E4.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included winstoni, here placed in Hylopetes.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBEFF8FCBFBA6D93117F57B.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciuropterus hosei Thomas, 1900.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4DAD5A37AAFE22.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Baram, E. Sarawak, " [Malaysia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4DAD5A37AAFE22.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Sarawak.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4DADC837A9FDBE.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Baram District, Eastern Sarawak ... Toyut River " [Malaysia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4DADC837A9FDBE.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Sarawak.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4CAE26304BFD73.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Kapar, Selangor, Malaysia.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4CAE26304BFD73.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Selangor (Malay Peninsula).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4CAE26304BFD73.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Corbet and Hill (1992) included this form in hosei.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4CAFC33620FB79.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Moupin [= Baoxing, Sichuan, China].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4CAFC33620FB79.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Taiwan, S and C China.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4CAFC33620FB79.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Includes lena which was treated as a separate species by Kuntz and Ming (1970); see Jones (1975). Provisionally includes pectoralis (Corbet and Hill, 1992). Reviewed by Day (1988).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4BA96F30B7F8D8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Java " [Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4BA96F30B7F8D8.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Nepal, Sikkim (India), Sichuan and Yunnan (China), N and W Burma, Laos, Tonkin (Vietnam), Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java (Indonesia), Borneo.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4BA96F30B7F8D8.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Includes clarkei and marica; see Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1966: 460 - 461). This species was described in greater detail by Schlegel and Müller, in Temminck, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Nederland. Overz. Bezitt., Zool., Mammalia, pp. 107, 112 [1845]. See Appendix I. Corbet and Hill (1992) considered caniceps from Nepal, Sikkim, N Burma, and W China, and sybilla from a few localities in Burma and W China, as distinct species, sympatric with elegans in W Yunnan (China).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4CAB00314DF76D.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " ... de forêts dans les provinces de Figo. " Restricted by Kuroda (1938: 50) to " Higo, Kiusiu " [Kyushu, Japan].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4CAB00314DF76D.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Japan, except Hokkaido; Gansu, Sichuan, Yunnan (China).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4CAB00314DF76D.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included xanthotis, see Corbet (1978 c: 86). McKenna (1962) and Corbet and Hill (1991: 145) considered it distinct.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECBA1AF54368EFC1F.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus petaurista Pallas, 1766.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4BA5733657F67C.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " central and Northern regions of Nipâl " [Nepal].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4BA5733657F67C.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Tibet (China), Nepal, Bhutan, Sikkim (India).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF8ECA4BA5733657F67C.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included nobilis (Ellerman and Morrison-Scott, 1966: 464); but also see Ghose and Saha (1981: 95).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF89CA4BA66436C1FEF8.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " India, Dargellan " [Darjeeling].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF89CA4BA66436C1FEF8.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: C Nepal, Sikkim (India), Bhutan.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBFFF89CA4BA66436C1FEF8.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included in magnificus; elevated to specific rank by Ghose and Saha (1981: 95) and Corbet and Hill (1992).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF89CB98ADE036EDFB02.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Not stated. Restricted by Robinson and Kloss (1918 a: 172, 221) to Preanger Regencies, Western Java, Indonesia.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF89CB98ADE036EDFB02.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: E Afghanistan, Kashmir and Punjab east to Assam (India); Yunnan, Sichuan, Fukien (?) (China); Burma; Thailand; Indochina; Malaysia; Sumatra, Java (Indonesia); Borneo.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF89CB98ADE036EDFB02.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Reviewed by Corbet and Hill (1992), who recognized philippensis as distinct, and allocated many of the forms that were formerly assigned to petaurista to it; the two species are widely sympatric. Also reviewed by Day (1988); karyotypic variation reported by Yong and Dhaliwal (1976).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF89CB97A8EA3703F909.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Near Madras [India].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF89CB97A8EA3703F909.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Sri Lanka; India, north to Bombay and Rajastan, S Bihar; Burma, Thailand; S China, including Hainan and Taiwan; Indonesia (Agrawal and Chakraborty, 1979).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF89CB97A8EA3703F909.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included in petaurista; but see Corbet and Hill (1992), who reviewed the species.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF89CB98AADF3317F8F1.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Moupin [= Baoxing, Sichuan, China].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF89CB98AADF3317F8F1.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of W China (Sichuan, Yunnan, E Tibet, Gansu).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF89CB98AADF3317F8F1.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included in leucogenys; but see Corbet and Hill (1992).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF89CB97A4FB307AF604.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Basilan Island, Philippines. "	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF89CB97A4FB307AF604.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Basilan, Dinagat, Siargao, and Mindanao Isis (Philippines; Heaney and Rabor, 1982).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF89CB97A4FB307AF604.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Holotype of Hylopetes mindanensis destroyed during World War II; paratype in National Museum of Natural History is probably P. crinitus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF89CB98A5EC3658F5B9.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " S. India " Travancore.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF89CB98A5EC3658F5B9.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S India, Sri Lanka.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF89CBEDABD2319DF7F4.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciuropterus lugens Thomas, 1908 (= Petinomys hageni lugens).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF89CBEDABD2319DF7F4.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included bartelsi and electilis, here included in Hylopetes; see McKenna (1962: 35) and Corbet and Hill (1992).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF88CB97A6213252FECA.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " ... the forests of Pugar ... Eastern portion of Java. " [Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF88CB97A6213252FECA.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Malaya to Sumatra, Java, and Borneo.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB8FF88CB97A6213252FECA.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Perhaps conspecific with sagitta; see comment therein, and Medway (1977: 102).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CA43AD143008FDDD.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Deli " [North East Sumatra, Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CA43AD143008FDDD.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Borneo, Sumatra.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CA43AD143008FDDD.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included lugens (Chasen, 1940: 119); see comments therein. Medway (1977: 112) considered the status of ouwensi doubtful.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CA43AE043123FCED.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Mentawi Isis, Sipora Isl, " Si Oban ".	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CA43AE043123FCED.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Siberut and Sipora Isis (Sumatra, Indonesia).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CA43AE043123FCED.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included in hageni; but see Chasen and Kloss (1927: 819) and Jenkins and Hill (1982). Part of the rodent fauna endemic to the Mentawi Archipelago (see comments under Leopoldamys siporanus).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CA42AFF434C1FB48.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Java.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CA42AFF434C1FB48.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Java.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CA42AFF434C1FB48.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Formerly included in Hylopetes; see Medway (1977: 102). May be conspecific with genibarbis; see Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1955: 31). Medway (1977: 102) considered it inadvisable to synonymize sagitta and genibarbis until the relationship has been certainly established. Corbet and Hill (1992) considered sagitta as incertae sedis.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CA43A891375CF98E.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " ... Padang, èie de Sumatra " [Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CA43A891375CF98E.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Burma, Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo [Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CA43A891375CF98E.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Includes morrisi; see Muul and Thonglongya (1971) and Corbet and Hill (1980: 137). McKenna (1962) considered morrisi assignable to a distinct genus Olisthomys.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CA43AA57320BF891.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Billiton " [Belitung Isl, Indonesia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CA43AA57320BF891.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S Burma, Malaya, Borneo.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CA43AA57320BF891.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: McKenna (1962) considered vordermanni representative of an undescribed genus, but Muul and Thonglongya (1971) and Hill (1961 c) retained it in Petinomys.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CB99AB32306CF7BB.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus volans Linnaeus, 1758.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CB99AB32306CF7BB.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Sciuropterus was previously employed for this genus by Simpson (1945: 80); he believed Pteromys to be a synonym of Petaurista, but Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951: 466) presented evidence for the validity of Pteromys.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CA43A4223229F6A5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " ... les forêts de l'interieur, " Restricted by Kishida (in Kuroda, 1938: 51) to " Kiusiu " [Kyushu, Japan].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF88CA43A4223229F6A5.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Kyushu and Honshu (Japan).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF8BCA43A54B306FFE23.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " in borealibus Europae, Asiae, et Americae. " Restricted by Thomas (1911 a: 149) to " Finland. " Ognev (1966: 268) proposed restriction to " central Sweden, " but the species does not occur there (Sulkava, 1978: 76).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF8BCA43A54B306FFE23.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Palearctic taiga, from N Finland east to Chukotka (Russia); south to E Baltic shore; S Ural Mtns, Altai Mtns (Russia), Mongolia; N China; Korea; Sakhalin Isl (Russia), and Hokkaido (Japan); perhaps mtns of W China.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFB9FF8BCA43A54B306FFE23.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Chromosomes described by Rausch and Rausch (1982).	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBAFF8BCB99AE4D3647FD58.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Pinang " [Penang, Malaysia].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBAFF8BCB99AE4D3647FD58.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: S Thailand to Sumatra; Borneo.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBAFF8BCBEEADA5318DFDA6.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Sciuropterus pulverulentus Günther, 1873.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBAFF8BCBF0AF7C3180FCDA.taxon	type_taxon	TYPE SPECIES: Pteromys xanthipes Milne-Edwards, 1867.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBAFF8BCB9AAF0437CFFB6F.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY: " Les forêts Qui couvrent la chaine montagneuse du Tscheli " [= Chihli, old name for Hebei Prov., China].	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBAFF8BCB9AAF0437CFFB6F.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION: Montane forests, from Yunnan to C and E China.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
03EF8108FFBAFF8BCB9AAF0437CFFB6F.taxon	discussion	COMMENTS: Includes edithae (Yunnan), himalaicus (S Tibet), minax (Sichuan), and mordax (Hubei); closely related to Belomys from SE Asia, which Corbet and Hill (1992) include in Trogopterus.	en	Robert S. Hoffmann, Charles G. Anderson (1993): Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 419-465, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353130
