identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
E204F312FFFAFFB08596FCC11A523120.text	E204F312FFFAFFB08596FCC11A523120.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Equus asinus Linnaeus 1758	<div><p>Equus asinus Linnaeus, 1758. Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:73.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: "Habitat in oriente" (= Middle East?).</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: NE Sudan (now extinct); NE Ethiopia; N Somalia; up until the third century A.D. in N Algeria, Morocco and Tunisia; domesticated worldwide; feral or possibly wild in Hoggar (S Algeria) and Tibesti (N Chad); feral in Sudan, Saudi Arabia, Socotra Isl (Yemen), Sri Lanka, Australia, USA (including Hawaiian Isis), Galapagos Isis, Chagos Isis and probably other oceanic islands.</p> <p>STATUS: CITES - Appendix I as E. africanus; U.S. ESA and IUCN - Endangered as E. africanus (= asinus).</p> <p>SYNONYMS: aethiopicus, africanus, atlanticus, dianae, somalicus, taeniopus, vulgaris.</p> <p>COMMENTS: Ansell (1974a:6) recommended use of africanus as specific name, since the name asinus was based upon domestic populations.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFFAFFB08596FCC11A523120	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFFAFFB08596FA341AC933D7.text	E204F312FFFAFFB08596FA341AC933D7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Equus burchellii (Gray 1824)	<div><p>Equus burchellii (Gray, 1824). Zool. J., 1:247.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: South Africa, N Cape Province, Kuruman, Little Klibbolikhonni Fontein.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: SE Sudan, SW Ethiopia and S Somalia south and southwest to SE Zaire, S and E Angola, N Namibia, N and E Botswana; Natal and Transvaal (South Africa); formerly more widespread in southern Africa, south to Orange River.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: annectens, antiquorum, boehmi, borensis, campestris, chapmanni, crawshaii, cuninghamei, festivus, foai, goldfinchi, granfi, isabella, jallae, kaufntanni, kaokensis, mariae, markhami, muansae, paucistriatus, pococki, selousii, tigrinus, transvaalensis, wahlbergi, zambeziensis, zebroides.</p> <p>COMMENTS: A species separate from E. quagga; see Gentry (1975), Eisenmann and Turlot (1978), and Bennett (1980). Many previous workers regarded quagga and burchellii as conspecific; see Rau (1978). Recently regarded as conspecific by Groves (1985b). Reviewed by Grubb (1981, Mammalian Species, 157).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFFAFFB08596FA341AC933D7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFFAFFB08597F80C1A423EEE.text	E204F312FFFAFFB08597F80C1A423EEE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Equus caballus Linnaeus 1758	<div><p>Equus caballus Linnaeus, 1758. Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:73.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: "Habitat in Europa" (= Sweden?); based on domestic horses.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: In classical antiquity, wild horses said to have ranged as far west as Spain; into the late 18th Century, from Poland and Russian Steppes east to Turkestan and Mongolia; wild population survived (at least until recently) in SW Mongolia and adjacent Kansu, Sinkiang, and Inner Mongolia (China). Domesticated worldwide; feral in Portugal, Spain, France, Greece, Iran, Sri Lanka, Australia, New Zealand, Colombia, Hispaniola, Canada, USA (incl. Hawaiian Isis), Galapagos and probably other oceanic islands.</p> <p>STATUS: CITES - Appendix I and U.S. ESA - Endangered as Equus przewalskii; IUCN - Extinct? as E. przewalskii.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: ferus, gmelini, gutsenensis, hagenbecki, przewalskii, silvatica, silvestris.</p> <p>COMMENTS: Horses have been assigned to two different species, E. caballus (including ferus and gmelini) and E. przewalskii, but recent authors include przewalskii in caballus; see Corbet (1978c:194), Groves (1974a), and Bennett (1980). Groves (1971 b) and Corbet (1978c: 194) proposed that ferus replace caballus, objecting to the use of specific names based on domestic animals. Gromov and Baranova (1981:333-334) continued to recognize two species, gmelini and przewalskii.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFFAFFB08597F80C1A423EEE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFFAFFB085FFFD3B18B33716.text	E204F312FFFAFFB085FFFD3B18B33716.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Equus Linnaeus 1758	<div><p>Equus Linnaeus, 1758. Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:73.</p> <p>TYPE SPECIES: Equus caballus Linnaeus, 1758.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: Asinohippus, Asinus, Dolichohippus, Grevya, Hemionus, Hemippus, Hippotigris, Ludolphozecora, Microhippus, Megacephalon, Megacephalonella, Onager, Pseudoquagga, Quagga, Quaggoides, Zebra (see Bennett, 1980; Groves and Willoughby, 1981).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFFAFFB085FFFD3B18B33716	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFFBFFB18459FE851C9635B6.text	E204F312FFFBFFB18459FE851C9635B6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Equus grevyi Oustalet 1882	<div><p>Equus grevyi Oustalet, 1882. La Nature (Paris), 10(2): 12.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: Ethiopia, Galla Country.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Dry desert regions of N Kenya, S Somalia, and S and E Ethiopia.</p> <p>STATUS: CITES - Appendix I; U.S. ESA - Threatened; IUCN - Endangered.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: berberensis.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFFBFFB18459FE851C9635B6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFFBFFB18459FDAC1BE537FF.text	E204F312FFFBFFB18459FDAC1BE537FF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Equus hemionus Pallas 1775	<div><p>Equus hemionus Pallas, 1775. Nova Comm. Imp. Acad. Sci. Petrop., 19:394.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: Russia, Transbaikalia, S Chitinsk. Obi., Tarei-Nor, 50°N, 115°E.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Formerly much of Mongolia, north to Transbaikalia (Russia); east to NE Inner Mongolia (China) and possibly W Manchuria (China); and west to Dzhungarian Gate. Survives in SW and SC Mongolia and adjacent China; see Sokolov and Orlov (1980:248).</p> <p>STATUS: CITES - Appendix I as E. h. hemionus, otherwise Appendix II; U.S. ESA - Endangered; IUCN - Vulnerable.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: bedfordi, castaneus, finschi, luteus.</p> <p>COMMENTS: Revised by Groves and Mazak (1967) and Schlawe (1986).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFFBFFB18459FDAC1BE537FF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFFBFFB1845AFC6418E130BA.text	E204F312FFFBFFB1845AFC6418E130BA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Equus kiang Moorcroft 1841	<div><p>Equus kiang Moorcroft, 1841. Travels in the Himalayan Provinces, 1:312.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: India, Kashmir, Ladak.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Ladak (India), Tibet, Tsinghai and Szechwan (China), adjacent Nepal and Sikkim (India).</p> <p>SYNONYMS: equioides, holdereri, nepalensis, polyodon, tafeli.</p> <p>COMMENTS: Revised by Groves and Mazak (1967), who with Bennett (1980) separated kiang from hemionus; but Schlawe (1986) regarded kiang as a subspecies of hemionus.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFFBFFB1845AFC6418E130BA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFFBFFB1845AFABE1C2A3319.text	E204F312FFFBFFB1845AFABE1C2A3319.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Equus onager Boddaert 1785	<div><p>Equus onager Boddaert, 1785. Elench. Anim., p. 160.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: NW Persia (= Iran), Kasbin, near Caspian.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Formerly Kazakhstan north to upper Irtysh and Ural Rs. (Russia); westward north of the Caucasus and Black Sea at least to Dniestr River (Ukraine); and SE of Caspian Sea, Anatolia, N Iraq, Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan to Thar Desert of NW India; survives as isolated populations in Rann of Kutch (India), Badkhys Preserve, Turkmenia, and C Iran; also reestablished on Barsa-khelmes Isl (Aral Sea, Uzbekistan).</p> <p>STATUS: CITES - Appendix I E. hemionus khur; IUCN - Endangered as E. h. khur, Extinct as £. h. hemippus.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: bahram, blanfordi, dzigguetai, hamar, hemippus, indicus, khur, kulan, syriacus.</p> <p>COMMENTS: Revised by Groves and Mazak (1967), who with Groves (1986) and Schlawe (1986) included onager in hemionus, but Bennett (1980) considered onager a distinct species.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFFBFFB1845AFABE1C2A3319	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFFBFFB1845BF8DD1A313C28.text	E204F312FFFBFFB1845BF8DD1A313C28.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Equus quagga Boddaert 1785	<div><p>Equus quagga Boddaert, 1785. Elench. Anim., p. 160.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: South Africa.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: South Africa, south of the Vaal River.</p> <p>STATUS: IUCN - Extinct as E. q. quagga; extinct, last specimen, a captive, died in 1872.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: danielli, greyi, isabellinus, lorenzi, trouessarti.</p> <p>COMMENTS: See comments under burchellii.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFFBFFB1845BF8DD1A313C28	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFFBFFB1845AF7CE1BF83DA7.text	E204F312FFFBFFB1845AF7CE1BF83DA7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Equus zebra Linnaeus 1758	<div><p>Equus zebra Linnaeus, 1758. Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:74.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: South Africa, SW Cape Prov., Paardeburg, near Malmesbury.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: S Angola, Namibia, SW and SC Cape Prov. (South Africa). Now much reduced in numbers and, in South Africa, confined to a few nature reserves.</p> <p>STATUS: CITES - Appendix I as E. z. zebra, Appendix II as E. z. hartmannae; U.S. ESA - Endangered as E. z. zebra, Threatened as E. z. hartmannae; IUCN - Endangered as E. z. zebra, Vulnerable as E. z. hartmannae.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: frederici, greatheadi, hartmannae, indica, matschiei, montanus, penricei.</p> <p>COMMENTS: Reviewed by Penzhorn (1988, Mammalian Species, 314).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFFBFFB1845AF7CE1BF83DA7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFFBFFB185A3F5C518F03EA5.text	E204F312FFFBFFB185A3F5C518F03EA5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tapirus Brunnich 1771	<div><p>Tapirus Brünnich, 1771. Zool. Fundamenta, pp. 44, 45.</p> <p>TYPE SPECIES: Hippopotamus terrestris Linnaeus, 1758.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: Acrocodia, Cinchacus, Elasmognathus, Rhinochoerus, Syspotamus, Tapirella.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFFBFFB185A3F5C518F03EA5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFF8FFB285F1F8301A3C339F.text	E204F312FFF8FFB285F1F8301A3C339F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ceratotherium Gray 1868	<div><p>Ceratotherium Gray, 1868. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1867: 1027 [1868].</p> <p>TYPE SPECIES: Rhinoceros simus Burchell, 1817.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFF8FFB285F1F8301A3C339F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFF8FFB285AEF8441FD03E7F.text	E204F312FFF8FFB285AEF8441FD03E7F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ceratotherium simum (Burchell 1817)	<div><p>Ceratotherium simum (Burchell, 1817). Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris, p. 97.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: South Africa, Cape Prov., Makuba Range, Chue Spring (= Heuningvlei; about 26°15'S, 23° 10'E).</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Formerly S Chad, Central African Republic, S Sudan, NE Zaire, Uganda, S Zambia and from Zambezi River in Zimbabwe and S Mozambique to Vaal River in South Africa. Now much restricted in distribution; in south of range, extinct except in E Natal (South Africa), but reintroduced into other parts of South Africa (Natal, Transvaal, Orange Free State), Namibia, Swaziland, Mozambique, Zimbabwe and Botswana. Introduced into Zambia and Kenya. In north of range, now confined to NE Zaire.</p> <p>STATUS: CITES - Appendix I; U.S. ESA and IUCN - Endangered as C. s. cottoni.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: burchellii, camptoceros, camus, crossii, cottoni, kaiboaba, oswellii, prostheceros.</p> <p>COMMENTS: Reviewed by Groves (1972a, Mammalian Species, 8). Revised by Groves (1975b).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFF8FFB285AEF8441FD03E7F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFF8FFB285AEFE871DD136E2.text	E204F312FFF8FFB285AEFE871DD136E2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tapirus bairdii (Gill 1865)	<div><p>Tapirus bairdii (Gill, 1865). Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 17: 183.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: Panama, Isthmus of Panama, restricted to Canal Zone by Hershkovitz (1954).</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: S Veracruz and S Oaxaca (Mexico) east of Isthmus of Tehuantepec to Colombia west of the Rio Cauca and Ecuador west of the Andes to the Gulf of Guayaquil.</p> <p>STATUS: CITES - Appendix I; U.S. ESA - Endangered; IUCN - Vulnerable.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: dowii.</p> <p>COMMENTS: Revised by Hershkovitz (1954).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFF8FFB285AEFE871DD136E2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFF8FFB285ADFD771BB3302A.text	E204F312FFF8FFB285ADFD771BB3302A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tapirus indicus Desmarest 1819	<div><p>Tapirus indicus Desmarest, 1819. Nouv. Diet. Hist. Nat., Nouv. ed., 32:458.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: Malaysia, Malay Peninsula.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Burma and Thailand south of 18°N, south through Peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra. Said to have survived into this Century in S Vietnam; see Harper (1945). Recorded approximately 3,000 -1,500 years BP from Uttar Pradesh (N India) and Henan (China); see Banerjee and Ghosh (1981) and Teilhard de Chardin and Young (1936).</p> <p>STATUS: CITES - Appendix I; U.S. ESA and IUCN - Endangered.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: bicolor, malayanus, sumatranus.</p> <p>COMMENTS: Separated as genus Acrocodia by Eisenberg et al. (1987).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFF8FFB285ADFD771BB3302A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFF8FFB285AEFBCF1DDE313A.text	E204F312FFF8FFB285AEFBCF1DDE313A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tapirus pinchaque (Roulin 1829)	<div><p>Tapirus pinchaque (Roulin, 1829). Ann. Sci. Nat. Zool., 18:46.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: Colombia, Cundinamarca, Paramo de Sumapaz.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Andes of Colombia and Ecuador; perhaps W Venezuela and N Peru.</p> <p>STATUS: CITES - Appendix I; U.S. ESA - Endangered; IUCN - Vulnerable.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: andicola, leucogenys, roulinii, villosus.</p> <p>COMMENTS: Revised by Hershkovitz (1954).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFF8FFB285AEFBCF1DDE313A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFF8FFB285AEFA3D1DDE3348.text	E204F312FFF8FFB285AEFA3D1DDE3348.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tapirus terrestris (Linnaeus 1758)	<div><p>Tapirus terrestris (Linnaeus, 1758). Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:74.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: "Brasilia", i.e., Brazil, Pernambuco.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Venezuela and Colombia south to S Brazil, N Argentina and Paraguay, east of the Andes.</p> <p>STATUS: CITES - Appendix II; U.S. ESA - Endangered.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: aenigmaticus, americanus, anta, anulipes, brasiliensis, colombianus, ecuadorensis, guianae, laurillardi, maypuri, mexianae, peruvianus, rufus, sabatyra, spegazzinii, suillus, tapir, tapirus.</p> <p>COMMENTS: Revised by Hershkovitz (1954).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFF8FFB285AEFA3D1DDE3348	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFF8FFB385F0F5D71BDC3536.text	E204F312FFF8FFB385F0F5D71BDC3536.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dicerorhinus Gloger 1841	<div><p>Dicerorhinus Gloger, 1841. Gemein Hand.-Hilfsbuch. Nat., p. 125.</p> <p>TYPE SPECIES: Rhinoceros sumatrensis Fischer, 1814.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: Ceratorhinus, Didermocerus.</p> <p>COMMENTS: Didermocerus Brookes, 1828, has been rejected, and Dicerorhinus validated (International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 1977b).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFF8FFB385F0F5D71BDC3536	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFF9FFB38459FE221CA13717.text	E204F312FFF9FFB38459FE221CA13717.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dicerorhinus sumatrensis (Fischer 1814)	<div><p>Dicerorhinus sumatrensis (Fischer, 1814). Zoognosia, 3:301.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Sumatra, Bencoolen (= Bintuhan) Dist., Fort Marlborough.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Formerly Assam (India), Chittagong Hills (Bangladesh), Burma, Thailand, and Vietnam south through Peninsular Malaysia to Sumatra; probably also S China, Laos, and Cambodia; Borneo, and Mergui Isl. Survives in Tenasserim Range (Thailand-Burma), Petchabun Range (Thailand), and other scattered localities in Burma, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo.</p> <p>STATUS: CITES - Appendix I; U.S. ESA and IUCN - Endangered.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: blythii, harrissoni, lasiotis, niger.</p> <p>COMMENTS: Reviewed by Groves and Kurt (1972, Mammalian Species, 21). Revised by Groves (1967c).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFF9FFB38459FE221CA13717	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFF9FFB3845BFC411DF1322E.text	E204F312FFF9FFB3845BFC411DF1322E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Diceros bicornis (Linnaeus 1758)	<div><p>Diceros bicornis (Linnaeus, 1758). Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:56.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: South Africa, Cape Prov.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Formerly in suitable open habitats in Africa south of about 10°N from N Nigeria, Chad, S Sudan and N Somalia, and from Angola, south to Cape Province (South Africa). Very much reduced in numbers this century, particularly in recent decades, and probably now extinct in many countries which it formerly occupied. Survives in reserves in Kenya, Tanzania, Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe and Zululand (South Africa), and possibly still in Cameroon, Chad, Central African Republic, Sudan, Rwanda, Malawi, Mozambique, Angola and Botswana; widely reintroduced into parts of South Africa (Cumming et al., 1990).</p> <p>STATUS: CITES - Appendix I; U.S. ESA and IUCN - Endangered.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: africanus, angolensis, atbarensis, brucii, comperi, capensis, chobiensis, gordoni, holmwoodi, keitloa, ladoensis, longipes, major, michaeli, minor, niger, occidentalis, palustris, platyceros, plesioceros, punyana, rendilis, somaliensis.</p> <p>COMMENTS: Revised by Groves (1967b).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFF9FFB3845BFC411DF1322E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFF9FFB385ADFC391A673795.text	E204F312FFF9FFB385ADFC391A673795.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Diceros Gray 1821	<div><p>Diceros Gray, 1821. London Med. Repos., 15:306.</p> <p>TYPE SPECIES: Rhinoceros bicornis Linnaeus, 1758.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFF9FFB385ADFC391A673795	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFF9FFB385AAF9271DDD3343.text	E204F312FFF9FFB385AAF9271DDD3343.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Rhinoceros Linnaeus 1758	<div><p>Rhinoceros Linnaeus, 1758. Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:56.</p> <p>TYPE SPECIES: Rhinoceros unicornis Linnaeus, 1758.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: Eurhinoceros, Monocerorhinus.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFF9FFB385AAF9271DDD3343	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFF9FFB38445F8921DFC3CD4.text	E204F312FFF9FFB38445F8921DFC3CD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Rhinoceros sondaicus Desmarest 1822	<div><p>Rhinoceros sondaicus Desmarest, 1822. Mammalogie, in Encycl. Meth., 2:399.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: Java (Indonesia).</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Formerly Bangladesh, Burma, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, and probably S China through Peninsular Malaysia to Sumatra and Java. Survives in Ujung Kulon (W Java) and in Vietnam; perhaps in small areas of Burma, Thailand, Laos, and Cambodia.</p> <p>STATUS: CITES - Appendix I; U.S. ESA and IUCN - Endangered.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: annamiticus, floweri, inermis, javanicus, nasalis.</p> <p>COMMENTS: Revised by Groves (1967c).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFF9FFB38445F8921DFC3CD4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
E204F312FFF9FFB38446F7011BD03E48.text	E204F312FFF9FFB38446F7011BD03E48.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Rhinoceros unicornis Linnaeus 1758	<div><p>Rhinoceros unicornis Linnaeus, 1758. Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:56.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: India, Assam Terai.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Within the present millenium, Indus Valley (Pakistan) east in N India to Assam and perhaps N Burma. Survives in India (Assam, West Bengal), Nepal and possibly N Burma.</p> <p>STATUS: CITES - Appendix I; U.S. ESA and IUCN - Endangered.</p> <p>SYNONYMS: asiaticus, indicus, jamrachii, stenocephalus.</p> <p>COMMENTS: Reviewed by Laurie et al. (1983, Mammalian Species, 211).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E204F312FFF9FFB38446F7011BD03E48	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peter Grubb	Peter Grubb (1993): Order Perissodactyla. In: Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Eds): Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition). Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press: 369-372, ISBN: 1-56098-217-9, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353118
