identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
3724B35BBA7152D091CAA2E250645404.text	3724B35BBA7152D091CAA2E250645404.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Fargesia angustissima T. P. Yi	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Fargesia angustissima T.P. Yi</p>
            <p> “油竹子” (You Zhu Zi) Fig. 1 </p>
            <p> Fargesia angustissima T.P. Yi in J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 21-22. pl. 4. 1985; Keng f. &amp; Z. P. Wang, Fl. Reippubl. Poppularis. Sin. 9(1): 437. pl. 50, 1-8. 1996; D. Z. Li and Stapleton in Z. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven &amp; D. Y. Hong, Fl. China 22: 85-86. 2006. L. B. Zhang in C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven &amp; H. Y. Hong, Fl. China Illustr. 22: 110. pl. 110: 1-7. 2007.  ‘Type’ : China. Sichuan: Wenchuan County, Genda Township, 1550 m alt., live on limestone slope, 22 Sept. 1974, T.P. Yi 74450 (holotype, SCFI!); ibid., 31°4.27'N, 103°19.64'E, 1434 m alt., 23 Dec. 2021, WL2021001 (epitype designated here, KUN, 1546903!). </p>
            <p> Yushania ferax angustissima ≡  Yushania ferax subsp. angustissima (T.P. Yi) Demoly in Bambou. Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France. 46: 8. 2005. </p>
            <p> Borinda angustissima ≡  Borinda angustissima (T.P. Yi) Stapleton in Sida. 22(1): 332, 2006. </p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> Culms densely unicaespitose, 4-7 m tall, 1-2 cm in diameter; internodes terete, 28-35 cm long, glabrous, initially white powdery, longitudinal ribs very prominent; culm walls 1.5-2.5 mm thick; sheath scars prominent. Buds oblong. Branches 5-10 per node, slender. Culm sheaths persistent or gradually deciduous, much longer than internodes, distantly papery and narrowly banded, abaxially sparsely brown setulose, margins initially densely ciliate; auricles absent; oral setae 3-5, 5-7 mm long; ligules ca. 1 mm tall; blade reflexed, linear, narrower than apex of sheath, margins usually serrulate, readily deciduous. Foliage leaves 3-5 per branchlet; auricles absent; oral setae 5-8, 2-3 mm long; ligules convex, ca. 0.5 mm tall, external ligule pubescent; blades (1.7) 3.4-9.5  × 0.3-0.7 cm, narrowly lanceolate, abaxially proximally pubescent, second veins 2 (3) pairs, transverse veins distinct. </p>
            <p>Flowering branches 18-60 cm long, with secondary branches; raceme composed of 1-3 spikelets, open to dense, flowering branchlet with terminal leaves 1-2, gradually deciduous, subtended by slightly inflated foliage-leaf-like sheaths, initially stretching out from one side of the sheaths; axes terete, glabrous, usually with a bract at the base of pedicels, bract lanceolate, 5 mm long. Spikelet purple-green to dark purple, 2-4 cm long, 7-10 mm wide, clustered closely; pedicels slender, curved or undulate, glabrous, 7-15 mm long; florets 2-8, 1.5-2 cm long; rachilla internode 2 mm long, expanded and pubescent at apex. Glumes 2, papery, apex acuminate, the first one narrowly lanceolate, 9-12 mm long, 2 mm wide, pubescent, apically awned, ca. 3 mm long; the second one ovoid-lanceolate, 11-15 mm long, ca. 2 mm wide, pubescent, apically awned, ca. 5 mm long. Lemma papery, ovoid-lanceolate, 15-19 mm long, 4-5 mm wide, abaxially scabrous, densely white setose, apically awned, 5-6 mm long; palea shorter than lemma, thinly papery, 5-10 mm long, 2-keeled, sulcate between keels, upper part of keels ciliate, apex obtuse. Lodicules 3, membranous, transparent, elliptical-triangular, margins ciliate. Stamens 3, filaments free, anthers yellow, gradually dark purple, ovary long-ovoid, glabrous. Stigmas 3, plumose. Caryopses oblong, dark brown, ventrally grooved, 6-9 mm long, ca. 1-2 mm in diameter, glabrous, apex with persistent style.</p>
            <p>Phenology.</p>
            <p>New shoots May to August. Flowering December to April; fruiting May to June.</p>
            <p>Distribution and habitat.</p>
            <p> Fargesia angustissima is known from Dujiangyan, Wenchuan and Chongzhou of western Sichuan, and Beichuan and Pingwu of northwestern Sichuan, and mainly occurs on the steep limestone slope or along the stream at an elevation of 800-1800 m. </p>
            <p>Additional specimens examined.</p>
            <p>  China. Sichuan: Beichuan County, Caijiaping, near  Xiaozhaizigou Nature Reserve , 09 Nov. 2017, Y. X. Zhang 17142 (KUN!)  . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3724B35BBA7152D091CAA2E250645404	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Ye, Xia-Ying;Xu, Zu-Chang;Cheng, Yue-Hong;Wang, Wei-Hua;Li, De-Zhu	Ye, Xia-Ying, Xu, Zu-Chang, Cheng, Yue-Hong, Wang, Wei-Hua, Li, De-Zhu (2022): Inflorescences of Fargesia angustissima T. P. Yi and Yushania pauciramificans T. P. Yi (Poaceae, Bambusoideae) shed light on the taxonomy of the Sino-Himalayan alpine bamboos. PhytoKeys 215: 27-36, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.215.94010, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.215.94010
C27908B3C4C35E5C9A4AB2DAA01FCE94.text	C27908B3C4C35E5C9A4AB2DAA01FCE94.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Yushania pauciramificans T. P. Yi	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Yushania pauciramificans T.P. Yi</p>
            <p> “少枝玉山竹” (Shao Zhi Yu Shan Zhu) Fig. 2 </p>
            <p> Yushania pauciramificans T.P. Yi in Bull. Bot. Res. 8(4): 71-73. pl. 5. 1988; Keng f. &amp; Z. P. Wang, Fl. Reippubl. Poppularis. Sin. 9(1): 547. pl. 164, 6-8. 1996; D. Z. Li and Stapleton in Z. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven &amp; D. Y. Hong, Fl. China 22: 72. 2006. L. B. Zhang in C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven &amp; H. Y. Hong, Fl. China Illustr. 22: 96. pl. 96: 6-8. 2007.  ‘Type’ : China. Yunnan: Xinping County, Ailao Mountain, Liangshan, 2510 m alt., under forest, 1 Sept. 1986, T.P. Yi 86237 (holotype, SCFI!); ibid., Gasa Town, 23°57'N, 101°33.90'E, 2257 m alt., 28 May 2020, YXY2020023 (epitype designated here, KUN, 1546904!). </p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> Culms diffuse, 1.5-3.5 m tall, 0.6-1.2 cm in diameter; internodes terete, 15-27 cm long, initially with a white powdery ring below nodes, glabrous; culm walls 2.5-3.5 mm thick, cavity small; nodes weakly prominent; sheath scar obviously prominent, woody. Branches 1-3 at lower nodes, ca. 5 at upper. Culm sheaths persistent, triangularly oblong, 2/5-1/2 as long as internodes, cartilaginous, gray setose abaxially, margins densely setose; auricles absent; oral setae 2-4, erect, deciduous; ligule 1-1.5 mm tall, glabrous; blades linear lanceolate, glabrous, reflexed. Foliage leaves 2-5 per branchlet; sheath margins glabrous; auricles absent; oral setae 5-7, slightly curved; ligule 0.5-1 mm tall; blades 5.2-16  × 1.1-2.8 cm, lanceolate or elliptic-lanceolate, base broadly cuneate or rounded, glabrous, secondary veins 4-6 pairs, transverse veins distinct. </p>
            <p>Flowering branches 6-22 cm long, lower nodes with secondary flowering branchlets; inflorescence open, paniculate, terminal on leafy branches, composed of 5-15 spikelets, axilla with tuberculate glands, subtended by a small bract; axes terete, 2-10 cm long, glabrous. Spikelet dark purple, 3-6 cm long; pedicels slender, 1.3-3 cm long, usually slightly sinuous, glabrous; florets 2-5, 1.2-3 cm long, cylindrical, apical floret sterile and tubulose; rachilla internodes slightly flattened, ca. 5 mm long, gray white pubescent, apex more densely, margins gray white ciliate. Glumes 2, apically awned, ca. 1 mm, the first one narrowly lanceolate, 4-7 mm long, ca. 1 mm wide, distally white pubescent; the second one ovoid-lanceolate, 6-10 mm long, 1.5-2 mm wide, distally white pubescent. Lemma mucronate, papery, 7-10 mm long, 3-4 mm wide, densely white setose, apically awned, ca. 1 mm; palea slightly shorter than lemma, thinly papery, 6-9 mm long, 2-keeled, densely pubescent, apex obtuse, 2-cleft. Lodicules 3, membranous, transparent, elliptical-triangular, margins ciliate. Stamens 3, filaments free, anthers yellow, ovary long-ovoid, glabrous. Pistil short, stigmas 2, plumose. Fruits unknown.</p>
            <p>Phenology.</p>
            <p>New shoots August. Flowering April to June.</p>
            <p>Distribution and habitat.</p>
            <p> Yushania pauciramificans is known from Xinping, south-central Yunnan, mainly distributed in the evergreen broadleaved forest at an elevation of 2250-2500 m. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C27908B3C4C35E5C9A4AB2DAA01FCE94	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Ye, Xia-Ying;Xu, Zu-Chang;Cheng, Yue-Hong;Wang, Wei-Hua;Li, De-Zhu	Ye, Xia-Ying, Xu, Zu-Chang, Cheng, Yue-Hong, Wang, Wei-Hua, Li, De-Zhu (2022): Inflorescences of Fargesia angustissima T. P. Yi and Yushania pauciramificans T. P. Yi (Poaceae, Bambusoideae) shed light on the taxonomy of the Sino-Himalayan alpine bamboos. PhytoKeys 215: 27-36, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.215.94010, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.215.94010
