identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
1CF72949C2C35967A2DE306B414C9BF8.text	1CF72949C2C35967A2DE306B414C9BF8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cristaria bellua (Morelet 1866)	<div><p>Cristaria bellua (Morelet, 1866)</p> <p>= Anodonta bellua Morelet, 1866: 167.</p> <p>= Margaron (Dipsas) plicatus - Lea (1870): 74.</p> <p>= Dipsas bellua - Morelet (1875): 331, Fischer (1891): 222.</p> <p>= Cristaria (s.s.) bellua - Simpson (1900): 584.</p> <p>= Cristaria (s.s.) bellua - Preston (1912): 281.</p> <p>= Cristaria (s.s.) bellua - Simpson (1914): 226.</p> <p>= Dipsas plicatus - Dautzenberg and Fischer (1905): 198.</p> <p>= Cristaria (s.s.) plicata plicata - Haas (1969): 387.</p> <p>= Cristaria plicata - Brandt (1974): 278, He and Zhuang (2013): 39, Do et al. (2018): 5; Lopes-Lima et al. (2020): 9.</p> <p>= Cristaria bellua - Dang et al. (1980): 537.</p> <p>Type and type locality.</p> <p>Lectotype MCZ 175610 (in lacu Touli-Sap, Cambogensi) [Cambodia: Lake Tonlé Sap]; designated by Johnson (1956): p. 107, pl. 1, fig. 1 (Fig. 2B).</p> <p>Type material.</p> <p>Paralectotype MCZ 175610 (in lacu Touli-Sap, Cambogensi) [Cambodia: Lake Tonlé Sap] (Fig. 2A); Paralectotype NHMUK 1965147 (lac Touli-Sap, Cambodia) [Cambodia: Lake Tonlé Sap] (Johnson 1971: p. 80; Breure et al. 2018) (Fig. 2C).</p> <p>Material examined.</p> <p>Laos: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=103.5998&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=18.5783" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 103.5998/lat 18.5783)">Nam Ngum River</a>, 18.2123°N, 102.9998°E, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=103.5998&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=18.5783" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 103.5998/lat 18.5783)">Mekong Basin</a>, 26.ii.2020, 3 specimens [RMBH biv 813, all sequenced], Bolotov, Vikhrev, Inkhavilay, Konopleva, Chapurina, and locals leg. (Fig. 2D, F); Nam Don River, 17.4781°N, 104.7630°E, Mekong Basin, 29.ii.2020, 2 specimens [RMBH biv 853, all sequenced], Bolotov, Vikhrev, Inkhavilay, Konopleva, Chapurina, and locals leg. (Fig. 2E); tributary of Nam Ngiep River, 18.5783°N, 103.5998°E, Mekong Basin, 05.iii.2020, 9 specimens [RMBH biv 891, including biv 891/1, biv 891/2 and biv 891/5 sequenced], Bolotov, Vikhrev, Inkhavilay, Konopleva, Chapurina, and locals leg. (Fig. 2G, H). Museum material examined: listed in Table 2.</p> <p>Re-description.</p> <p>Shell rhomboid, rather large, moderately thin and inflated, sub-solid; high posteriorly, young specimens usually with clearly developed wing or somewhat crest smoothing with aging; ventral margin straight or slightly curved; posterior ridge folded. Umbo small, slightly elevated above hinge line. Periostracum of various coloration, from olive-green to brown and blackish; younger individuals usually with dark-green radial rays running from the umbones to the ventral margin, visible on either side of valve; wider stripes usually located on posterior slope. Nacre whitish, may be tinted with yellow; specimens from the tributary of the Nam Ngiep River differ by a pinkish color, mainly for younger shells. Umbo cavity shallow with a few deep pits. Lateral teeth short, more or less developed on each valve. Pseudocardinal teeth extremely thin or underdeveloped. Anterior muscle scars irregular and usually well-developed, posterior muscle scars more shallow, somewhat crescent-shaped.</p> <p>Habitat and ecology.</p> <p>The species was recorded from the main channel of the Nam Ngum and Nam Don rivers and a tributary of the Nam Ngiep River, mainly on clay-sandy substrates and at a depth of&gt;1.5-2.0 m. It was found together with representatives of different genera such as Lens, Physunio, Hyriopsis, Pilsbryoconcha, Bineurus, Monodontina, Scabies, and Nyeinchanconcha. Numerous parasitic mites (Acari: Unionicolidae) and their eggs were discovered on the mantle and gills of C. bellua, especially from specimens collected in a tributary of the Nam Ngiep River.</p> <p>Distribution.</p> <p>Mekong Basin in Laos, Cambodia, and Thailand.</p> <p>Comments.</p> <p>Morelet (1866) did not state how many specimens were collected and studied for the description of Anodonta bellua. In the original description, there was only one set of measurements: shell length = 187 mm; shell height = 123 mm; and shell width = 71 mm (Morelet, 1866). In MCZ, there are two specimens under catalog number 175610. One of them was designated by Johnson (1956) as the lectotype of A. bellua and illustrated in his work (Johnson 1956: pl. 1, fig. 1). This author wrote that "this the first time that this species has been figured". Second (larger) specimen was not discussed. Specimen NHMUK 1965147 was considered a paralectotype (Johnson 1971).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1CF72949C2C35967A2DE306B414C9BF8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Konopleva, Ekaterina S.;Bolotov, Ivan N.;Vikhrev, Ilya V.;Inkhavilay, Khamla;Gofarov, Mikhail Yu.;Kondakov, Alexander V.;Tomilova, Alena A.;Chapurina, Yulia E.;Van Do, Tu;Pfeiffer, John M.;Lopes-Lima, Manuel;Bogan, Arthur E.	Konopleva, Ekaterina S., Bolotov, Ivan N., Vikhrev, Ilya V., Inkhavilay, Khamla, Gofarov, Mikhail Yu., Kondakov, Alexander V., Tomilova, Alena A., Chapurina, Yulia E., Van Do, Tu, Pfeiffer, John M., Lopes-Lima, Manuel, Bogan, Arthur E. (2023): A freshwater mussel species reflects a Miocene stream capture between the Mekong Basin and East Asian rivers. Zoosystematics and Evolution 99 (1): 29-43, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.99.90784, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.99.90784
B01C8FC5BB2B596587EE4B4ECF0E4747.text	B01C8FC5BB2B596587EE4B4ECF0E4747.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cristaria Schumacher 1817	<div><p>Genus Cristaria Schumacher, 1817</p> <p>Type species.</p> <p>Cristaria tuberculata Schumacher, 1817 (by monotypy).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B01C8FC5BB2B596587EE4B4ECF0E4747	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Konopleva, Ekaterina S.;Bolotov, Ivan N.;Vikhrev, Ilya V.;Inkhavilay, Khamla;Gofarov, Mikhail Yu.;Kondakov, Alexander V.;Tomilova, Alena A.;Chapurina, Yulia E.;Van Do, Tu;Pfeiffer, John M.;Lopes-Lima, Manuel;Bogan, Arthur E.	Konopleva, Ekaterina S., Bolotov, Ivan N., Vikhrev, Ilya V., Inkhavilay, Khamla, Gofarov, Mikhail Yu., Kondakov, Alexander V., Tomilova, Alena A., Chapurina, Yulia E., Van Do, Tu, Pfeiffer, John M., Lopes-Lima, Manuel, Bogan, Arthur E. (2023): A freshwater mussel species reflects a Miocene stream capture between the Mekong Basin and East Asian rivers. Zoosystematics and Evolution 99 (1): 29-43, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.99.90784, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.99.90784
