identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
62492875FFAAFF8EFECE46EDFD66FE95.text	62492875FFAAFF8EFECE46EDFD66FE95.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Loretoniscus Ocampo-Maceda, Lopez-Orozco & Campos-Filho 2023	<div><p>Loretoniscus Ocampo-Maceda, López-Orozco &amp; Campos-Filho gen. nov.</p> <p>urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 293A9B09-3480-4B20-807B-64C27672ACD0</p> <p>Type species</p> <p>Loretoniscus mashiriaensis gen. et sp. nov., by present designation and monotypy.</p> <p>Diagnosis</p> <p>Body convex. Animals with partial conglobation ability; exoantennal conglobation. Cephalon with welldeveloped antennary lobes, triangular frontal shield slightly developed, laterally interrupted by antennal grooves, frontal line delimiting frontal shield on upper portion. Pereonite 1 epimera without dorsolateral furrows and schisma. Pereonites 1–3 without ventral lobes. Pleon outline continuous with that of pereon. Telson triangular with distal portion covering uropod endopods. Antennula with three articles. Antenna with flagellum of three articles, second and third articles divided by thin suture. Mandible with molar penicil dichotomized. Maxillula outer endite with outer group bearing teeth cleft at apex. Uropod protopod subrectangular, exopod inserted distally. Pleopod exopods 1 and 2 with respiratory areas.</p> <p>Etymology</p> <p>The new genus is named after the department where the specimens were collected: Loreto.</p> <p>Remarks</p> <p>In the complex shape of the depressions in the frontal shield of the cephalon, and the absence of dorsolateral furrow on pereonite 1 epimera, Loretoniscus gen. nov. resembles Iansaoniscus; however, it differs in the broad shape of the telson with lateral margins straight (vs concave), uropod protopod subrectangular (vs subquadrangular), and pleopod 1 and 2 exopods with respiratory areas (vs absent).</p> <p>The Pudeoniscidae were recently revised by Campos-Filho et al. (2018b). The diagnostic characters of the family do not comprise the variation observed in Iansaoniscus and Loretoniscus gen. nov. Thus, the diagnosis of the family after Campos-Filho et al. (2018b) is emended as follows: animals with exoantennal conglobation; cephalon with triangular frontal shield and profons having complex depressions, and pereonite 1 epimera with dorsolateral furrow to fit antennae during conglobation (reduced or absent in cave-dwellers or endogean species); epimera of pereonites 1–3 with small ventral lobes or schisma on pereonite 1 (reduced or absent in cave-dwellers or endogean species); pleon outline continuous to that of pereonite 7, neopleurae 3–5 well developed and rectangular, telson triangular or trapezoidal with proximal portion wider than distal portion; antennal flagellum of three articles, second and third divided by suture; uropod protopod subquadrangular, exopod inserted distally, endopod not surpassing the distal margin of telson; and pleopod exopods with respiratory structures.</p> <p>Loretoniscus gen. nov. is included in the family Pudeoniscidae by sharing most of these mentioned characters. The absence of dorso-lateral furrow and schisma on pereonite 1 epimera, and absence of ventral lobes on pereonites 1–3 epimera are closely related with the conglobation ability, an ecomorphological strategy of oniscideans used against predation and to reduce water loss (Edney 1951;</p> <p>Schmalfuss 1984). The new genus includes one new species with endogean habits, and probably the absence of these structures is related with habitat selection.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/62492875FFAAFF8EFECE46EDFD66FE95	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ocampo-Maceda, Ana Teresa;López-Orozco, Carlos Mario;López-Tejeda, Evaristo Luciano;Campos-Filho, Ivanklin Soares	Ocampo-Maceda, Ana Teresa, López-Orozco, Carlos Mario, López-Tejeda, Evaristo Luciano, Campos-Filho, Ivanklin Soares (2023): First record of Pudeoniscidae Lemos de Castro, 1973 (Oniscidea) from Peru, with the description of a new genus and species. European Journal of Taxonomy 861: 65-77, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.861.2067, URL: http://zoobank.org/4ad1bf0b-6f6b-4f9a-bce9-0bd9d02cc96d
62492875FFABFF88FF444695FCFBFE5E.text	62492875FFABFF88FF444695FCFBFE5E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Loretoniscus mashiriaensis Ocampo-Maceda, Lopez-Orozco & Campos-Filho 2023	<div><p>Loretoniscus mashiriaensis Ocampo-Maceda, López-Orozco &amp; Campos-Filho gen. et sp. nov.</p> <p>urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 64308EDB-88C0-4430-AF2E-F203B27B3268</p> <p>Figs 1–4</p> <p>Etymology</p> <p>The epithet refers to a stream flowing near the collection site ‘Quebrada Mashiría’. In the ShipiboConibo language, ‘Mashi’ means sand.</p> <p>Material examined</p> <p>Holotype PERU • ♂ (parts in micropreparations); Loreto, Contamana, Nuevo Sucre, Quebrada Mashiría; 7°24′47.21′ S, 74°56′8.51′ W; Nov. 2019; A. Ocampo and C. Ruelas leg.; MUSA-ENT-ISO 025.</p> <p>Description</p> <p>MEASUREMENTS. Body length: 3 mm.</p> <p>BODY. Colorless. Body outline in lateral view as in Fig. 1A; dorsal surface smooth and covered with fan-shaped scale-setae (Fig. 1B).</p> <p>CEPHALON. Vertex depressed; lateral lobes rounded, frontal shield triangular with frontal and paramedian depressions interrupting frontal shield; eyes absent (Fig. 1C–D).</p> <p>PEREON. Pereonites 1 and 2 epimera rounded, epimera 3–7 subquadrangular (Fig. 1A, E).</p> <p>PLEON. Pleonites 3–5 with epimera subquadrangular and directed backward (Fig. 1A, F–G). Telson as wide as long, lateral margins straight, and apex rounded (Fig. 1F–G).</p> <p>ANTENNULA. Third article longer than second article, apex with four subapical plus two apical aesthetascs (Fig. 1H).</p> <p>ANTENNA. Robust; surpassing pereonite 2 when extended backward; flagellum with first and second articles subequal in length; apical organ half length of distal article (Fig. 1I).</p> <p>MOUTH. Mandibles (Fig. 2A–B) with molar penicil with 6–7 branches, left mandible with 2+1 penicils, right with 1 +1 penicils. Maxillula (Fig. 2C) outer endite composed of 4+5 teeth, inner set apically cleft; inner endite with two penicils. Maxilla (Fig. 2D) with bilobate apex, outer slightly wider than inner lobe, rounded and covered with thin setae; inner lobe rounded bearing thick setae. Maxilliped (Fig. 2E) basis rectangular; palp basal article with two distinct setae; endite rectangular, medial seta surpassing distal margin, distal margin bearing one seta on outer portion.</p> <p>UROPODS. Uropod protopod longer than wide, exopod longer than endopod, endopod inserted slightly proximally (Fig. 2F).</p> <p>PEREOPODS. Pereopods 1–7 (Fig. 3A–B) merus and carpus with sparse setae on sternal margin; carpus 1 with longitudinal antennal grooming brush; dactylar and ungual seta simple not surpassing outer claw.</p> <p>GENITAL PAPILLA. Ventral shield triangular, papilla bearing two subapical orifices (Fig.3C).</p> <p>PLEOPODS. Pleopod 1 (Fig. 3C) exopod subrectangular, more than twice as wide as long, distal margin straight; endopod twice as long as exopod, distal portion tapering and slightly bent outwards, inner margin bearing small setae. Pleopod 2 (Fig. 3D) exopod triangular, outer margin almost straight bearing one seta. Pleopod 3–5 exopods as in Fig. 3E–G.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/62492875FFABFF88FF444695FCFBFE5E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ocampo-Maceda, Ana Teresa;López-Orozco, Carlos Mario;López-Tejeda, Evaristo Luciano;Campos-Filho, Ivanklin Soares	Ocampo-Maceda, Ana Teresa, López-Orozco, Carlos Mario, López-Tejeda, Evaristo Luciano, Campos-Filho, Ivanklin Soares (2023): First record of Pudeoniscidae Lemos de Castro, 1973 (Oniscidea) from Peru, with the description of a new genus and species. European Journal of Taxonomy 861: 65-77, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.861.2067, URL: http://zoobank.org/4ad1bf0b-6f6b-4f9a-bce9-0bd9d02cc96d
