identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
A0C58F9A504D57D9A89FEC98E5F5CB3C.text	A0C58F9A504D57D9A89FEC98E5F5CB3C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Euperilampus sinensis Boucek 1978	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 
Euperilampus sinensis 
Boucek
, 1978
</p>
            <p>Fig. 1</p>
            <p> Euperilampus sinensis Bouček , 1978: 305. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Both sexes. Body black, without any metallic reflections (Fig. 1A, B); femora dark (Fig. 1A, B); fore wing slightly infumate (Fig. 1G). Labio-maxillary complex only slightly protruding beyond closed mandibles (Fig. 1C, D). Dorsal side of mesosoma without any rugae (Fig. 1E, F). Inner axillular margins almost parallel (Fig. 1E, F). Sides of scutellum steep in posterior part (Fig. 1E, F, H). Posterior scutellum projection truncate to emarginate (Fig. 1E, F, H). Marginal vein more than 1.5  × as long as stigmal vein (Fig. 1G). Female. Flagellum dark orange, claval apex slightly darker (Fig. 1A, C); tibiae blackish brown (Fig. 1A, C). Male. Flagellum dorsally dark brown, ventrally dark reddish-brown (Fig. 1B); tibiae dark brown except distal third getting yellowish-brown or brownish yellow on inner side of fore tibia (Fig. 1B, D). Clypeus with short setae, anterior tentorial pits slightly to distinctly visible (Fig. 1D). Antennal scape normal, not laminate or foliaceous (Fig. 1D). </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>  South Korea : 2♀, 2♂, "S. KOREA, GYONGBUK, Ulleungdo, trail in forest, from Nari Basin to Seonginbong Peak / 500-1000 m, 16.VIII.2010, P. Tripotin rec." (MICO)  . </p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p>Female. Body length: 4.5-5.0 mm. Colour. Body black, without any metallic reflections (Fig. 1A). Body setation brown on dorsal side of mesosoma and whitish on clypeus and face (Fig. 1C, E). Scape and pedicel black; flagellum dark orange, claval apex brownish (Fig. 1A, C). Eyes brown, ocelli dark orange to brown (Fig. 1C). Mandibles dark reddish brown (Fig. 1C). Labio-maxillary complex dark brown. Legs with coxae, trochanters, femora and tibiae blackish brown; knees, extreme tibial apices and most tarsal segments reddish brown; basal tarsal segments and apical segment dark brown (Fig. 1A, C). Tegula dark brown. Fore wing slightly infumate (Fig. 1G).</p>
            <p> Head. Striae on vertex, parascrobal areas, temples and genae generally strong and dense (Fig. 1C, E). Scrobes with their lateral carinate margins strongly converging both downwards and upwards, very slightly sinuate in the upper part (Fig. 1C). Supraclypeal area poorly defined, subquadrate, slightly convex in middle, its lower corners setose (Fig. 1C). Clypeus nearly flat, with strongly diverging lateral margins, densely setose, anterior tentorial pits indistinct; both upper and lower clypeal margins conspicuously emarginate; setae much longer than distance between dense piliferous punctures; clypeus surface apart from piliferous punctures with fine but conspicuous transverse striae, most visible on sides (Fig. 1C). Piliferous punctures on basal halves of mandibles less dense than those on the clypeus. Labio-maxillary complex protruding beyond clypeal margin to about 1.8  × breadth of left mandible (Fig. 1C). Scape very slightly curved and widened distally, without any laminate expansion, its maximum width about 0.7  × maximum width of flagellum (Fig. 1C); flagellum subfusiform, funicular segments 1-4 longer than wide (length of first segment 1.25-1.33  × width), 5 subquadrate, 6-7 transverse; clava shorter than the three preceding segments (Fig. 1A). </p>
            <p> Mesosoma. Pronotal collar in middle about 0.3x as long as mesoscutum. Both pronotal collar and mesoscutum regularly punctuate-reticulate, without smooth areas except for a narrow band at posterior margin of pronotal collar (Fig. 1E). Scutellum as coarsely sculptured as mesoscutum except lateral sloping sides with much coarser reticulation; scutellum from very slightly longer than wide to virtually as long as wide; lateral margins almost parallel; postero-lateral sided steep, slightly concave; terminal protruding process slightly (smaller female) to conspicuously emarginate (larger female) (Fig. 1E). Propodeum with carinate spiracular sulci and triangular median depression, the latter with a slightly indicated median carina; median propodeal area irregularly striate; spiracles narrow, reniform. Fore wing with parastigma and marginal vein slightly widened (Fig. 1G). Marginal vein 1.6-1.7  × as long as stigmal vein; postmarginal vein about 2.8  × as long as marginal vein, but apical end difficult to define. </p>
            <p> Metasoma. Wider than long, much shorter and wider than mesosoma (Fig. 1A). Posterior margin of first tergite virtually straight; second gastral tergite 2.2-2.6  × as wide as long; anterior 1/3-1/4 and anterior 1/2 of second and third tergites respectively with a transverse band of very shallow piliferous punctures. </p>
            <p> Male. Differs from the female mainly as follows. Body length: 4 mm. Flagellum dark reddish brown, ventrally slightly lighter, claval apex darker (Fig. 1B). Tibiae dark brown, gradually becoming yellowish brown on apical third on outer surface and brownish yellow on most inner surface of fore tibia; tarsi entirely yellowish brown except dark brown arolia and claws (Fig. 1B, D). Longitudinal striae on upper face (between upper third of eye and scrobes) shallower and more irregular (Fig. 1D). Lateral margins of scrobes less strongly converging upwards (Fig. 1D). Setae on upper half of clypeus shorter (Fig. 1D), their length only slightly greater than distance between piliferous punctures. Anterior tentorial pits slightly to distinctly visible (Fig. 1D). Flagellum thicker (Fig. 1B); length of first funicular segment 1.11-1.15  × width. Scutellum longer, length about 1.3  × maximum width, terminal protruding process only very slightly emarginate (Fig. 1F). Posterior margin of first tergite broadly emarginate. Piliferous punctures on gastral tergites two and three deeper. For additional information, see the description of the male in  Bouček (1978). </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p>Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> Peoples’ Republic of China. New genus and species to South Korea. </p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p> As stated in Darling (1983),  Euperilampus differs from other perilampid genera mainly in the prepectus size, and in having a distinctly shorter marginal vein, compared to the postmarginal vein. There are currently three species of  Euperilampus known from East Palaearctic:  E. scutellatus ,  E. sinensis and  E. spina (Noyes 2019). So far, the females of  E. sinensis and  E. spina have been unknown. Following  Bouček’s key (1978) we have identified the above listed specimens as being closest to  E. sinensis . However, the almost indistinct anterior tentorial pits shed some doubt about the identification. Further clarification came after the examination of images of the male holotype of  E. sinensis , kindly provided by Natalie Dale-Skey (NHMUK). The male specimens we examined differ from the holotype mainly in having (1) tentorial pits barely visible (versus conspicuous); (2) longitudinal striae on upper face (between scrobes and upper third of eye) shallow and irregular (versus stronger and regular); (3) clypeus aside from piliferous punctures slightly more sculptured (versus almost smooth); and (4) body setation very dense (versus sparser). The latter difference is probably just a conservation artifact, given the considerably older age of the holotype, in which the bare piliferous punctures indicate that many of the setae have fallen. The other differences are most probable due to intraspecific variability. However, they may indicate a new species, but without any females for comparison and without any evidence about the intraspecific variability of  E. sinensis , its validity cannot be correctly assessed at present. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A0C58F9A504D57D9A89FEC98E5F5CB3C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
23EBBD77B49356A4B0B39893ABD65CD9.text	23EBBD77B49356A4B0B39893ABD65CD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Euperilampus Walker 1871	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Euperilampus Walker, 1871</p>
            <p>Fig. 1</p>
            <p> Euperilampus Walker, 1871: 67. Type species:  Perilampus gloriosus Walker, 1862; by original designation and monotypy. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>Face without a horn. Scrobes laterally bordered by a complete and distinct carina (Fig. 1C, D). Head with longitudinal striae (Fig. 1C, D). Pronotum without elevations (Fig. 1A, B, E, F). Prepectus narrow, considerably shorter than half of the adjacent pronotal collar (Fig. 1A, B). Scutellum strongly produced over propodeum, its entire free margin with crenulate rim (Fig. 1A, B, E, F, H); marginal vein shorter than postmarginal vein (Fig. 1G). Petiole inconspicuous. Ovipositor sheaths straight, not projecting, hidden under apical tergites (Fig. 1A).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/23EBBD77B49356A4B0B39893ABD65CD9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
BD72D83396595103A4FD1C6BA0CBE7A1.text	BD72D83396595103A4FD1C6BA0CBE7A1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Perilampus aeneus (Rossius 1790)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Perilampus aeneus (Rossius, 1790)</p>
            <p>Fig. 2</p>
            <p> Chalcis aenea Rossius, 1790 in Rossi (1790: 59). </p>
            <p> Cynips italica Fabricius, 1793: 103. Synonymy by Steffan (1952: 73). </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Head and mesosoma except propodeum dorsally bright bronze green, head sometimes bluish; propodeum and metasoma blue green; female flagellum black. Body size: 2.50-5.00 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig. 2A, B) much wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple. Clypeal margin (Fig. 2A, B) truncate. Supraclypeal area (Fig. 2A, B) slightly transverse (less than 1.5  × as wide as high), sides not defined; in male without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression shorter in female, about equal in male. Frontal keels (Fig. 2A, B) well developed. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig. 2A, B) almost smooth. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig. 2A, B) smooth. Lateral ocellus small (OOL at least twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig. 2A): most segments quadrate to transverse. Male scape (Fig. 2B) slightly widened distally; ventral pores on about half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig. 2C) not narrow (less than 1.4  × as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig. 2C) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, smooth. Scutellum hind margin (Fig. 2C) without a double carina, with large bilobed protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig. 2D) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum very distinct); all sides with punctures, leaving a large smooth central area. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                  Greece: 1♀, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.366333/lat 41.377247)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.366333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.377247">Kerkini Lake</a>
                 N.  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.366333/lat 41.377247)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.366333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.377247">Park</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.366333/lat 41.377247)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.366333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.377247">Promohonas</a>
                 , Procom site, Malaise, 23.V to 29.V.2007, 41°22'38.1"N, 23°21'58.8"E, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO)  ;   1♀, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.366333/lat 41.377247)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.366333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.377247">Kerkini Lake</a>
                 N.  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.366333/lat 41.377247)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.366333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.377247">Park</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.366333/lat 41.377247)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.366333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.377247">Promohonas</a>
                 , Procom site, Malaise, 22-28.VIII.2007, 41°22'38.1"N, 23°21'58.8"E, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO)  ;   1♀, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Kerkini lake</a>
                 ; Malaise trap; Krousia Mts. Site, 12.IX to 18.IX.2007, 41°11'32.4"N, 23°03'59.5"E, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO)  ;   3♀♀, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Kerkini Lake</a>
                 N.  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Park</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Kerkini</a>
                 , Krousia Mts site, Malaise tr., 13.VI-19.VI.2007, 41°11'32.4"N, 23°03'59.5" E, 190 m, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO)  ;   1♂, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 22.107231/lat 40.792366)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=22.107231&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=40.792366">Rizari</a>
                 , nr. Edessa, 40.792366°N, 22.107232°E ", "OP cherry, M2 - P1-2, 3.05.2019, leg. F. Karamaouna " (MICO)  . 
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            <p>  Romania: 1♀, "IS, Ciric-Izvor, 10.VIII.2006, leg. M.-D. Mitroiu " (MICO); 1♀, " Iași county, Valea lui David Natural Reserve, 02.viii.1998, sweep, M.-D. Mitroiu leg." (MICO); 1♀, " Brăila county,  Smârdan , 30.viii.2005, herbaceous vegetation along canal, Popovici O. &amp; Moglan I." (MICO); 1♀, 1♂, " Tulcea county, near Babadag, 15-17.v.2009, L. Fusu leg." (MICO); 1♂, " Constanța county,  Gura Dobrogei Natural Reserve , 12.v.2007, L. Fusu leg." (MICO)  .   Turkey: 1♀, " Turkey: Kastamonu, Kastamonu area, 18.vii.1962, 1000 m ", "Guichard &amp; Harvey, B.M. 1962-299", " ♀ Perilampus Perilampus (Rossius), Z.  Bouček det. 1972" (NHMUK); 1♂, " Turkey: Amasya, Alt. I. 400 Ft", " 6.6.1959, K.M. Guichard ", " ♂ Perilampus Perilampus (Rossius), Z.  Bouček det. 1972" (NHMUK)  . </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p> Associated with  Curculionidae (  Coleoptera ),  Tenthredinidae (  Hymenoptera ), and  Tortricidae (  Lepidoptera ); presumably a hyperparasitoid. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Bosnia Herzegovina, Croatia, Czechia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Moldova, Netherlands, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, United Kingdom. New species to Greece and Romania.</p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p> Perilampus aeneus is somewhat similar to  P. eximius and  P. ruficornis due to its bright colour and presence of frontal keels. From both species it can be separated by the sculpture of the prepectus, which has a complete (although sometimes shallow) row of punctures near its anterior margin (Fig. 2D), and the bigger ocelli (Fig. 2C). Furthermore, the female of  P. aeneus can be separated from the females of the previously mentioned species by the colour of the flagellum, which is black and not reddish (Fig. 2A). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/BD72D83396595103A4FD1C6BA0CBE7A1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
1C1D34E74C0B5835927A3ED6E018ACA0.text	1C1D34E74C0B5835927A3ED6E018ACA0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Perilampus auratus (Panzer 1798)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Perilampus auratus (Panzer, 1798)</p>
            <p>Fig. 3</p>
            <p> Cynips auratus Panzer, 1798: table 1. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Head and pronotum bronze gold, with slight green reflections; mesosoma blue green; metasoma green, with blue and bronze reflections; female flagellum orange, clava slightly darker. Body size: 1.75-5.00 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig. 3A, B), much wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temples. Clypeal margin (Fig. 3A, B) slightly emarginate to truncate. Supraclypeal area (Fig. 3A, B) slightly transverse (less than 1.5  × as wide as high), sides not defined; in male without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus length of anterior margin of malar depression longer in female, about equal in male. Frontal keels (Fig. 3A, B) poorly developed. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig. 3A, B) almost smooth. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig. 3A, B) smooth. Lateral ocellus small (OOL at least twice the largest lateral ocellus diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig. 3A): most segments transverse. Male scape (Fig. 3B) slightly widened distally; ventral pores on less than half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig. 3C) not narrow (less than 1.4  × as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig. 3C) with smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, smooth. Scutellum hind margin (Fig. 3C) without a double carina, with small more or less bilobed protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig. 3D) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e., suture with pronotum very distinct); anterior margin without punctures. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>  Romania: 2♀♀, 1♂, " Iași county,  Iași city, inside apartment, 25.i.2008, M.-D. Mitroiu leg." (MICO)  .   Turkey: 1♀, 1♂, " Turkey: Ankara,  Kavaklidere , 6.viii.1960. 2,700  ’” , "Guichard &amp; Harvey, B.M. 1960-364", " ♀ / ♂ Perilampus Perilampus (Panz.), Z.  Bouček det. 1972" (NHMUK)  . </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p> Associated with  Crabronidae (  Hymenoptera ) and  Tenthredinidae (  Hymenoptera ); presumably a hyperparasitoid. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Croatia, Czechia, Germany, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Netherlands, Russia, Slovakia, Sweden, Ukraine. New species to Romania and Turkey.</p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p>This is one of the easiest species to identify, being the only one with a median tubercle on the mesoscutum (Fig. 3C). Moreover, the colour pattern of this species seems unique at least among the European species.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1C1D34E74C0B5835927A3ED6E018ACA0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
3EA2032778005E47A7FE184552D885B5.text	3EA2032778005E47A7FE184552D885B5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Perilampus aureoviridis Walker 1833	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Perilampus aureoviridis Walker, 1833</p>
            <p>Fig. 4</p>
            <p> Perilampus aureoviridis Walker, 1833: 142. </p>
            <p> Perilampus emarginatus Thomson, 1876: 23. Synonymy by  Bouček and Graham (1978: 72). </p>
            <p> Perilampus lacunosus Nikol’skaya , 1952: 195. Synonymy by  Bouček (1983: 116). </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Head and mesosoma green, with bronze gold reflections; metasoma blue green; female flagellum dark brown, ventrally reddish-brown. Body size: 2-3 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig. 4B) much wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple. Clypeal margin (Fig. 4B) slightly emarginate. Supraclypeal area (Fig. 4B) slightly transverse (less than 1.5  × as wide as high), sides slightly defined; in male with oval lateral impressions (Fig. 4B). Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression shorter in female. Frontal keels (Fig. 4B) absent. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig. 4B) striate. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig. 4A, B) almost smooth. Lateral ocellus large (OOL less than twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig. 4A): most segments quadrate to transverse. Male scape (Fig. 4B) strongly widened distally, ventral pores on nearly all scape length. Mesosoma (Fig. 4C) not narrow (less than 1.4  × as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig. 4C) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, smooth. Scutellum hind margin (Fig. 4C) without a double carina, with small more or less bilobed protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig. 4D) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum very distinct); anterior margin without punctures. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>  Mongolia: 1♀, " Mongolia:  Central aimak, 12 km S von Somon Bajanbaraat, 1380 m, Exp. Dr. Z. Kaszab, 1967", "Nr. 918, 13.VII.1967 ", "Perilampus Perilampus Nik. ♀,  Bouček det. 1982" (NHMUK)  .   Romania: 1♀, " Iași county,  Gorban , 29.viii.2005, Popovici O. &amp; Moglan I." (MICO)  . </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p>Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Czechia, Germany, Mongolia, Netherlands, Russia, Slovakia, Sweden, Ukraine, United Kingdom. New species to Romania.</p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p> The female of  P. aureoviridis can be confused to those of  P. laevifrons and  P. masculinus ; it can be distinguished from those mainly by the larger interspaces on mesoscutum and scutellum (Fig. 4C) and the entirely green body, with slight golden or bronze reflections (Fig. 4A). The males of  P. aureoviridis should be easily recognizable being the only ones with oval lateral impressions adjacent to the supraclypeal area and ventral pores on nearly all scape length (Fig. 4B). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3EA2032778005E47A7FE184552D885B5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
B29513C843415410A476358947337EFE.text	B29513C843415410A476358947337EFE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Perilampus cephalotes Boucek 1956	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> 
Perilampus cephalotes 
Boucek
, 1956
</p>
            <p>Fig. 5</p>
            <p> Perilampus cephalotes Bouček , 1956: 89-90. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Head and metasoma black, mesosoma dark green; female flagellum dark brown. Body size: 3.0-3.5 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig. 5A, B) much wider than high. Head in lateral view unusually long, with distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple (Fig. 5D). Clypeal margin (Fig. 5A, B) truncate. Supraclypeal area (Fig. 5A, B) transverse (more than 1.5  × as wide as high), sides not defined; in male without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression shorter. Frontal keels (Fig. 5A, B) absent in female, poorly developed in male. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig. 5A, B) smooth. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig. 5A, B) smooth. Lateral ocellus small (OOL at least twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig. 5A): most segments transverse. Male scape (Fig. 5B) slightly widened distally; ventral pores on less than half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig. 5C) narrow (more than 1.4  × as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig. 5C) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, smooth. Scutellum hind margin (Fig. 5C) without a double carina, without bilobed protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig. 5D) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum very distinct); all sides with punctures, central area smooth. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                  Austria: 1♂, " Austria inferior,  Dürnstein , 1973. H. Aspock, ex Raphidia", "ex Nemeritis sp. in Raphidia ratzeburgi Brauer", "Perilampus Perilampus  Bčk . ♂, Z.  Bouček det. 1973" (NHMUK). Turkey  :   1♀, "Prov. Bolu 75/03,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 31.416666/lat 40.683334)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=31.416666&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=40.683334">Bolu-Abantsee</a>
                 , 950 m, 40°41'N, 31°25'E, 17.V.", "Iran-Anatolien Expedition 1975, H. &amp; U. Aspock, H. &amp; R. Rausch, P. Ressl ", "Perilampus Perilampus  Bčk . ♀, Z.  Bouček det. 1975" (NHMUK)  . 
            </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p> Nemeritis sp. (  Hymenoptera :  Ichneumonidae ) in  Puncha (=  Raphidia )  Puncha ratzeburgi (Brauer) (  Raphidioptera :  Raphidiidae ) - new biological association. The female specimen listed above was glued near the remains of a raphidiopteran larva, but without additional information. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Slovakia. New to Austria and Turkey.</p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p>Easy to distinguish from all other species due to its unusually large head (Fig. 5D), with a conspicuous sulcus posterior to eye (Fig. 5A-C).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B29513C843415410A476358947337EFE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
A334C2920EC55602A4C73E76592B2AAC.text	A334C2920EC55602A4C73E76592B2AAC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Perilampus chrysonotus Foerster 1859	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> 
Perilampus chrysonotus 
Foerster
, 1859
</p>
            <p>Fig. 6</p>
            <p> Perilampus chrysonotus Förster , 1859: 120-121. </p>
            <p> Perilampus nigellus Nikol’skaya , 1952: 194. Synonymy by Trjapitzin (1978: 54). </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Head and mesosoma except propodeum dorsally dark green to bronze, with slight golden reflections; or black, with bluish reflections mostly on dorsal side of mesosoma; propodeum and metasoma black; female flagellum dark brown, ventrally reddish-brown. Body size: 1.5-3.0 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig. 6A, B) only slightly wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple. Clypeal margin (Fig. 6A, B) truncate to slightly emarginate. Supraclypeal area (Fig. 6A, B) higher than wide, sides well defined; in male without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression about equal. Frontal keels (Fig. 6A, B) absent. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig. 6A, B) smooth. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig. 6A, B) smooth. Lateral ocellus small (OOL at least twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female: most segments quadrate to transverse. Male scape (Fig. 6B) slightly widened distally; ventral pores on less than half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig. 6C) not narrow (less than 1.4  × as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig. 6C) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces as large as or larger than punctures, smooth. Scutellum hind margin (Fig. 6C) without a double carina, without any protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig. 6D) narrow, dorsal margin about as long as pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum very distinct); all sides with punctures, leaving just a very small smooth central area. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>  Czechia: 1♀, 1♂, " Moravia mer.,  Mohelno ,  Bouček lgt. / 6.7.57", "Perilampus chrysonotus  Först . ♀ / ♂, Det. Z.  Bouček 1957" (NHMUK). Romania  :   1♀, " Iași county,  Breazu village , near  Mârzești forest, steppic vegetation, 05.vii.2011, L. Fusu leg." (MICO)  ;   1♂, " Constanța county,  Gura Dobrogei Natural Reserve , 12.v.2007, L. Fusu leg." (MICO). Sweden  :   1♀, "  
Sk. 
Ahus , 8/8 1967, K.-J. Hedqvist ", "Standing over: Perilampus maceki in Hedqvist coll., NHMUK(E) 2011-27" (NHMUK)  . </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p> Associated with  Lymantriidae (  Lepidoptera ); hyperparasitoid of  Ichneumonidae (  Hymenoptera ). </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Czechia, France, Germany, Hungary, Mongolia, Netherlands, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Sweden, Ukraine. New species to Romania.</p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p> This is one of the two European species having a high head in both sexes (Fig. 6A, B). The other species with a similar head is  P. intermedius (Fig. 7), which greatly differs from  P. chrysonotus mainly in having the prepectus poorly defined anteriorly (i.e., appearing virtually fused with pronotum) and very narrow (Fig. 7D). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A334C2920EC55602A4C73E76592B2AAC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
3D0983A302F05C56A7B816F234D3C854.text	3D0983A302F05C56A7B816F234D3C854.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Perilampus intermedius Boucek 1956	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> 
Perilampus intermedius 
Boucek
, 1956
</p>
            <p>Fig. 7</p>
            <p> Perilampus intermedius Bouček , 1956: 90-91. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Head, lateral sides of mesosoma and metasoma black, dorsal side of mesosoma mainly dark olive green, with slight bronze reflections; female flagellum reddish brown. Body size: 2.2-2.7 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig. 7A, B) slightly wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple. Clypeal margin (Fig. 7A, B) convex. Supraclypeal area (Fig. 7A, B) transverse (about 1.5  × as wide as high), sides not defined; in male without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression shorter. Frontal keels (Fig. 7A, B) absent in both sexes. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig. 7A, B) smooth. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig. 7A, B) smooth. Lateral ocellus small (OOL at least twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig. 7A): most segments quadrate to transverse. Male scape (Fig. 7B) slightly widened distally; ventral pores on half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig. 7C) not narrow (less than 1.4  × as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig. 7C) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, smooth. Scutellum hind margin (Fig. 7C) without a double carina, without bilobed protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig. 7D) narrow, dorsal margin shorter than pronotal collar; poorly defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum indistinct); anterior margin without punctures. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>  Mongolia: 1♀, "  Suchebaator aimak, 44 km SSW von Baruum urt, 1050 m, Exp. Dr. Z. Kaszab, 1965", "Nr. 349, 2-3.VIII.1965 ", "Perilampus intermedius  Bčk .,  Bouček det. 1982" (NHMUK)  ;   1♂, " Bajanchongor aimak,  Oase Echin gol, 90 km NO von Grenzposten Caganbulag, 950 m, Exp. Dr. Z. Kaszab, 1967", "Nr. 855, 27-28.VI.1967 ", Perilampus intermedius  Bčk .,  Bouček det. 1982" (NHMUK)  . </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p>Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Croatia, Finland, Germany, Mongolia, Slovakia.</p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p> This species is closest to  P. tristis (Fig. 18), based on the narrow prepectus, which is completely fused with the pronotum. The main features to distinguish both sexes of the two species are given in the key. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D0983A302F05C56A7B816F234D3C854	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
123DC06714B75A1D8E0ECF7EC6D7B606.text	123DC06714B75A1D8E0ECF7EC6D7B606.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Perilampus laevifrons Dalman 1822	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> Perilampus laevifrons Dalman, 1822</p>
            <p>Fig. 8</p>
            <p> Perilampus laevifrons Dalman, 1822: 400-401. </p>
            <p> Perilampus inaequalis Förster , 1859: 122. Synonymy by Mayr (1905: 569). </p>
            <p> Perilampus nigriventris Förster , 1859: 119. Synonymy by Mayr (1905: 569). </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Head black, dorsally with blue green reflections; mesosoma dorsally green with golden or bronze reflections; female flagellum brown. Body size: 1.75-3.00 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig. 8B) much wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple. Clypeal margin (Fig. 8B) truncate. Supraclypeal area (Fig. 8B) slightly transverse (less than 1.5  × as wide as high), sides well defined; in male without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression shorter. Frontal keels (Fig. 8B) absent. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig. 8B) striate (more strongly so in male). Face between clypeus and eye (Fig. 8A, B) almost smooth. Lateral ocellus small (OOL at least twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig. 8A): most segments quadrate to transverse. Male scape (Fig. 8B) strongly widened distally; ventral pores on more than half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig. 8C) not narrow (less than 1.4  × as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig. 8C) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, rugose. Scutellum hind margin (Fig. 8C) without a double carina, with large bilobed protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig. 8D) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum very distinct); anterior margin without punctures. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                  Greece: 1♂, " Attiki, Salamina,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.489/lat 37.97)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.489&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=37.97">Patris</a>
                 hill, 37.970°N, 23.489°E, xi.2020, By hand Leg. Koutsoukos, V." (MICO)  .   Italy: 1♂, "Italia (Ferrara): Comacchio, Lido d. Naz., 19.8./11.xi.83. Pantaleoni", "ex planidium fixed to Chrysopa viridana and transferred on Anisochrysa flavifrons", "Perilampus laevifrons Dalm.,  Bouček det. 1983" (NHMUK)  .   Mongolia: 1♀, " Mongolia: Central aimak, Tosgoni ovoo, 5-10 km N von Ulaan-Baator, 1500-1700 m, Exp. Dr. Z. Kaszab, 1967", "Nr. 926, 19-20.- 23-24.VII.1967 ", Perilampus Perilampus Dalm.,  Bouček det. 1982" (NHMUK). Romania: 1♀, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 22.49011/lat 44.98325)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=22.49011&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.98325">Cornereva</a>
                 ,  Caraș-Severin , 44.98325°N, 22.49011°E, 617 m, 16.07.2015, Popovici &amp; Trufin" (MICO); 1♀, " Tulcea county,  Măcin National Parc, meadow, Malaise trap, 23-25.vii.2004, M.-D. Mitroiu leg." (MICO)  . 
            </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p> Associated with  Tortricidae (  Lepidoptera ); hyperparasitoid of  Braconidae and  Ichneumonidae (  Hymenoptera ). According to Steffan (1952) a primary parasitoid of  Chrysopidae (  Neuroptera ). This seems to be confirmed by the information above, the species being reared from  Pseudomallada (=  Anisochrysa )  Pseudomallada flavifrons (Brauer) (  Neuroptera :  Chrysopidae ) - new biological association. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Belarus, Bulgaria, Czechia, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Moldova, Mongolia, Netherlands, North Africa, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Sweden, Ukraine, United Kingdom. New species to Greece and Romania.</p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p> The female of  P. laevifrons can be confused to those of  P. aquilus ,  P. masculinus (Fig. 9) and  P. aureoviridis (Fig. 4). It differs from females of  P. aquilus in having at least the distal funicular segments quadrate to transverse (Fig. 8A) and the face at least slightly striate between scobes and eye (face smooth in  P. aquilus according to  Nikol’skaya (1952)) (Fig. 8A, B); from females of  P. masculinus mainly in having the supraclypeal area less than 1.5  × as wide as high and narrower than the clypeal area (Fig. 8A, B); for differences between  P. laevifrons and  P. aureoviridis , see the comments on the latter species. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/123DC06714B75A1D8E0ECF7EC6D7B606	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
067A9D2BB2AD562F9B87380F9F5EE7B3.text	067A9D2BB2AD562F9B87380F9F5EE7B3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Perilampus Latreille 1809	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p> Perilampus Latreille, 1809</p>
            <p>Figs 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18</p>
            <p> Perilampus Latreille, 1809: 30. Type species:  Cynips italica Fabricius, 1793; by subsequent designation of Westwood (1839: 67). </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>Face without a horn. Scrobes laterally not carinate (European species) (e.g., Figs 2A, 3A, 6A, 10A, 12A, 14A). Head mostly without longitudinal striae (or these confined to upper face), sometimes with more or less distinct frontal keels (e.g., Figs 2A-C, 3B, 11B, 16B). Pronotum without elevations (e.g., Figs 2C, 4C, 7C, 10C). Prepectus variable but considerably longer than at least half the adjacent pronotal collar (e.g., Figs 2D, 4D, 8D, 11D, 14D, 18D). Scutellum at most slightly produced over propodeum, its posterior margin sometimes with protruding bilobed process (e.g., Figs 2C, 8C, 14C); marginal vein longer than postmarginal vein; petiole inconspicuous, sometimes with dorsal scale; ovipositor sheaths straight, not projecting, hidden under apical tergites.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/067A9D2BB2AD562F9B87380F9F5EE7B3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
1D94C6BD1AB2588C801481BD1DB726CB.text	1D94C6BD1AB2588C801481BD1DB726CB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Perilampus masculinus Boucek 1956	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> 
Perilampus masculinus 
Boucek
, 1956
</p>
            <p>Fig. 9</p>
            <p> Perilampus masculinus Bouček , 1956: 91-92. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Head black, upper face and vertex with blue green or bronze green reflections; mesosoma dorsally bronze green, occasionally dark bronze or with slight violet reflections; female flagellum brown. Body size: 2.50-3.25 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig. 9A, B) much wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple. Clypeal margin (Fig. 9A, B) truncate. Supraclypeal area (Fig. 9A, B) strongly transverse (at least 1.5  × as wide as high), sides well defined; in male without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression shorter. Frontal keels (Fig. 9A, B) absent. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig. 9A, B) slightly striate. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig. 9A, B) slightly striate near anterior margin of malar depression. Lateral ocellus large (OOL less than twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig. 9A): most segments quadrate to transverse. Male scape (Fig. 9B) slightly widened distally, ventral pores on more than half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig. 9C) not narrow (less than 1.4  × as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig. 9C) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, rugose. Scutellum hind margin (Fig. 9C) without a double carina, with large bilobed protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig. 9D) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum very distinct); anterior margin without punctures. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>  Slovakia: 1♀ paratype, "Somotor. Slov. or. 28. VI. 48.  Bouček” ,  “Paratype” , "Perilampus Perilampus  Bčk . ♀, Det.  Bouček , 1955", "Pres by Com Inst Ent, B.M. 1957-682" (NHMUK)  ;   1♂ paratype, " V.  Kevežd , Slov. or. 28. VI. 48.  Bouček” ,  “Paratype” , "Perilampus Perilampus  Bčk . ♂, Det.  Bouček , 1955", "Pres by Com Inst Ent, B.M. 1957-682" (NHMUK)  .   Sweden: 1♀, "Upl. Vallentuna 13/7 1961, K-J Hedvist", "Standing over:  Perilampus Perilampus in Hedqvist coll., NHMUK(E) 2011-27" (NHMUK)  . </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p>Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Czechia, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Russia, Slovakia, Ukraine. New species to Sweden.</p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p> The females can be confused to those of  P. laevifrons (Fig. 8) and  P. aureoviridis (Fig. 4); see comments on those species. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D94C6BD1AB2588C801481BD1DB726CB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
EB3578C3A308563AB652DB7DAD6FB02A.text	EB3578C3A308563AB652DB7DAD6FB02A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Perilampus micans Dalman 1820	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Perilampus micans Dalman, 1820</p>
            <p>Fig. 10</p>
            <p> Perilampus micans Dalman, 1820: 173. </p>
            <p> Perilampus auriceps Walker, 1833: 142. Synonymy by Kerrich (1958: 77). </p>
            <p> Perilampus femoralis Walker, 1833: 142. Synonymy by Darling (1996: 119). </p>
            <p> Chrysolampus lycti Crawford, 1914: 75. Synonymy by Darling (1986: 918). </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Head green or blue-green; mesosoma dorsally blackish with slight blue-green reflections; metasoma black; female flagellum dark brown. Body size: 2.0-3.5 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig. 10A) much wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple. Clypeal margin (Fig. 10A) truncate. Supraclypeal area (Fig. 10A) quadrate, sides well defined; in male without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression slightly shorter. Frontal keels (Fig. 10A) not developed. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig. 10A) almost smooth. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig. 10A) strongly striate. Lateral ocellus small (OOL at least twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female: most segments quadrate to transverse. Mesosoma (Fig. 10B) narrow (more than 1.4  × as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig. 10B) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, carinate. Scutellum hind margin (Fig. 10B) with a double carina, without bilobed protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig. 10C) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum very distinct); all sides with punctures, leaving a smooth central area. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>  Germany: 1♀, " Germany,  Munich , VI.1922, Prof. Eseheniel", "Ex Lyctus linearis", "Pres. by Imp. Inst. Ent. Brit. Mus. 1933-190", "Perilampus Perilampus Dlm., Ch.  Ferrière det." (NHMUK)  .   Sweden: 1♀, "Sm.,  Hornsö ,  Långemåla , 9/7 1941, O. Lundblad ", "Standing over Perilampus Perilampus in Hedqvist coll., NHMUK(E) 2011-27" (NHMUK)  . </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p> Associated with  Lyctidae (  Coleoptera ),  Oecophoridae ,  Pyralidae (  Lepidoptera ); hyperparasitoid of  Braconidae (  Hymenoptera ). According to  Bouček , the "  Perilampus micans -group [contains] primary parasites of xylophagous beetles" (  Bouček 1956: 89). </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Armenia, Croatia, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Slovakia, Sweden, United Kingdom, United States of America.</p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p> This is one of the most distinct species of  Perilampus due to the strongly striate lower face (Fig. 10A), the narrow mesosoma (Fig. 10B), the double carina at the posterior margin of scutellum (Fig. 10D), and the completely reticulate propodeum (Fig. 10D). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EB3578C3A308563AB652DB7DAD6FB02A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
26AA84CC52F359D3B4382221CD98230D.text	26AA84CC52F359D3B4382221CD98230D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Perilampus minutalis Steffan 1952	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Perilampus minutalis Steffan, 1952</p>
            <p>Fig. 11</p>
            <p> Perilampus minutalis Steffan, 1952: 74. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Head, mesosoma and metasoma black; female flagellum dark brown, ventrally lighter. Body size: 1.8-2.7 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig. 11A, B) much wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple. Clypeal margin (Fig. 11A, B) convex. Supraclypeal area (Fig. 11A, B) slightly transverse (less than 1.5  × as wide as high), sides well defined; in male without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression shorter. Frontal keels (Fig. 11A, B) poorly developed (stronger in male). Face between scrobes and eye (Fig. 11A, B) smooth. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig. 11A, B) smooth. Lateral ocellus large (OOL less than twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig. 11A): most segments quadrate to transverse. Male scape (Fig. 11B) slightly widened distally; ventral pores on less than half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig. 11C) not narrow (less than 1.4  × as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig. 11C) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, almost smooth. Scutellum hind margin (Fig. 11C) without a double carina, with small hardly bilobed protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig. 11D) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum very distinct); anterior margin without punctures. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                  France: 1♀, 1♂, " France, Var:  St. Tropez , 16.VI.80  Bouček” , " ♀ / ♂ Perilampus Perilampus Steff., det. Z.  Bouček , 1981" (NHMUK)  .   Greece: 7♀♀, " Kerkini Lake N. Park, Kerkini, Krousia Mts site, Malaise tr. 13.VI-19.VI.2007, 41°11'32.4"N, 23°03'59.5"E, 190 m, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO); 3♀♀, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Kerkini Lake</a>
                 N. Park, Kerkini,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Krousia Mts</a>
                 site, Malaise tr. 27.VI-03.VII.2007, 41°11'32.4"N, 23°03'59.5"E, 190 m, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO); 7♀♀, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Kerkini Lake</a>
                 N. Park, Kerkini,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Krousia Mts</a>
                 site, Malaise tr. 20.VI-26.VI.2007, 41°11'32.4"N, 23°03'59.5"E, 190 m, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO); 2♀♀, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Kerkini lake</a>
                 , Malaise trap,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">
Krousia 
Mts. Site</a>
                 , 04.VII to 10.VII.2007, 41°11'32.4"N, 23°03'59.5"E, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO); 1♀, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Kerkini lake</a>
                 , Malaise trap, Ecotourism Site, Lithotopos, 29.VIII-04.IX.2006, 41°18'15.6"N, 23°13'01.2"E, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO); 1♀, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Kerkini Lake</a>
                 N. Park, Kerkini,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Krousia Mts</a>
                 site, Malaise tr. 06.VI-12.VI.2007, 41°11'32.4"N, 23°03'59.5"E, 190 m, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO); 1♀, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Kerkini lake</a>
                 ; Malaise trap;  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">
Krousia 
Mts. Site</a>
                 , 12.IX to 18.IX.2007, 41°11'32.4"N, 23°03'59.5"E, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO); 1♀, 1♂, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Kerkini Lake</a>
                 N. Park,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Promohonas</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Procom</a>
                 site,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Malaise</a>
                 , 22-28.VIII.2007, 41°22'38.1"N, 23°21'58.8"E, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO); 1♀, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Kerkini Lake</a>
                 N. Park,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Promohonas</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Procom</a>
                 site,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Malaise</a>
                 , 20.VI to 26.VI.2007, 41°22'38.1"N, 23°21'58.8"E, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO); 6♂♂, " Attiki,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Salamina</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Ano Vasilika</a>
                 , 37.98822°N, 23.49196°E, ix.2020,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">By</a>
                 hand Leg. Koutsoukos, V." (MICO); 3♂♂, " Attiki,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Salamina</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Ano Vasilika</a>
                 , 37.98822°N, 23.49196°E, 14.ix.2020,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">By</a>
                 hand Leg. Koutsoukos, V." (MICO); 1♂, " Attiki, Salamina, Ano Vasilika, 37.98822°N, 23.49196°E, 14.ix.2020, By hand Leg. Koutsoukos, V." (ZMUA)  . 
            </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p>Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Croatia, France, Germany, Italy, Moldova, Spain. New species to Greece.</p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p> This species is similar to  P. neglectus (Fig. 12) and  P. noemi (Fig. 14). From the first species it can be separated by the larger ocelli in both sexes, while from the latter mainly by the body colour (without metallic reflections) and larger ocelli, at least in male. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/26AA84CC52F359D3B4382221CD98230D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
CE6E4DF8B65751CDB1EF94E10C30E3BA.text	CE6E4DF8B65751CDB1EF94E10C30E3BA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Perilampus neglectus Boucek 1956	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 
Perilampus neglectus 
Boucek
, 1956
</p>
            <p>Fig. 12</p>
            <p> Perilampus neglectus Bouček , 1956: 92-93. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Head, mesosoma and metasoma black; female flagellum dark brown. Body size: 2.0-2.6 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig. 12A, B) much wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple. Clypeal margin (Fig. 12A, B) truncate to very slightly convex. Supraclypeal area (Fig. 12A, B) slightly transverse (less than 1.5  × as wide as high), sides slightly defined; in male without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression shorter. Frontal keels (Fig. 12A, B) absent. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig. 12A, B) smooth. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig. 12A, B) smooth. Lateral ocellus small (OOL at least twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig. 12A): most segments quadrate to transverse. Male scape (Fig. 12B) slightly widened distally; ventral pores on half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig. 12C) not narrow (less than 1.4  × as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig. 12C) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, smooth. Scutellum hind margin (Fig. 12C) without a double carina, with small hardly bilobed protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig. 12D) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum very distinct); anterior margin at most with extremely small punctures. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                  Greece: 1♀, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.366333/lat 41.377247)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.366333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.377247">Kerkini Lake</a>
                 N. Park, Promohonas, Procom site, Malaise, 13.VI to 19.VI.2007, 41°22'38.1"N, 23°21'58.8"E, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO)  .   Moldova: 1♀, "Onițcani MCCP, 7.VII.69, Talitzki [in Russian]", Yp. malinellus 44 (18.VI.69 - N. armillata", "  Presented to NHMUK 1974, Z.  Bouček” , "Perilampus Perilampus  Bčk . ♀, Z.  Bouček det. 1973". Slovakia: 1♀ Paratype, " Slovakia or.  Turňa nad Bodv.,  Bouček” ,  “Paratype” , "Perilampus Perilampus ♀, n,  Bčk ., Det. Z.  Bouček 1955" (NHMUK). 
            </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p> Associated with  Gelechiidae ,  Lymantriidae ,  Pyralidae ,  Tortricidae (  Lepidoptera ); hyperparasitoid of  Braconidae (  Hymenoptera ). </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Austria, Croatia, Czechia, Germany, Italy, Moldova, Romania, Slovakia. New species to Greece.</p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p> For differences from similar species see  P. minutalis (Fig. 11). The male was not described by  Bouček (1956), or by subsequent authors. It is very similar to the female in most characters (see the diagnosis above), but differs mainly in having darker and thicker antennae, including the scape, with ventral pores visible on half the scape length (Fig. 12B). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/CE6E4DF8B65751CDB1EF94E10C30E3BA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
4FA772E6907E55E49618885E958DBF0C.text	4FA772E6907E55E49618885E958DBF0C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Perilampus nitens Walker 1834	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Perilampus nitens Walker, 1834</p>
            <p>Fig. 13</p>
            <p> Perilampus nitens Walker, 1834: 163. </p>
            <p> Perilampus antennatus Walker, 1834: 163. Synonymy by Mayr (1905: 566). </p>
            <p> Perilampus selectus Walker, 1874: 313. Synonymy by Kerrich (1958: 77). </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Head and mesosoma blue, with slight green or bronze reflections; metasoma bluish-black; female flagellum brownish-black, partly lighter ventrally. Body size: 3-5 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig. 13A, B) much wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple. Clypeal margin (Fig. 13A, B) emarginate. Supraclypeal area (Fig. 13A, B) slightly transverse (less than 1.5  × as wide as high), sides not defined; in males without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression about equal in female. Frontal keels (Fig. 13A, B) absent. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig. 13A, B) smooth. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig. 13A, B) smooth. Lateral ocellus small (OOL at least twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig. 13A): most segments quadrate to transverse. Male scape (Fig. 13B) slightly widened distally, ventral pores on more than half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig. 13C) not narrow (less than 1.4  × as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig. 13C) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, smooth. Scutellum hind margin (Fig. 13C) without a double carina, with small hardly bilobed protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig. 13D) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum very distinct); all sides with punctures (anterior side sometimes with much smaller punctures or partly interrupted), leaving a large smooth central area. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>  France: 2♀, " Ventoux:  Col de Perrache (4) 8. 8. 1988 ", "fts descr. of chlorinus  Fö.” , "Perilampus Perilampus Wlk. ♀,  Bouček det. 1989" (NHMUK)  ;   1♂, " Mont Ventoux,  Col de Perrache (2) 22. 7. 1978 ", "Perilampus Perilampus Wlk. ♂,  Bouček det. 2001" (NHMUK). Romania  :   1♀, 1♂, " Iași county,  Bârnova forest,  Poiana Ciobanului , 21.vi.2007, L. Fusu &amp; O. Popovici leg." (MICO)  ;   1♀, " Iași county,  Bârnova forest, Poiana cu  Schit Nat. Res. , 28.vi.2017, ent. net, Leg. M.-D. Mitroiu" (MICO)  . </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p> Associated with  Lasiocampidae (  Lepidoptera ); hyperparasitoid of  Braconidae (  Hymenoptera ). </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, France, Germany, Hungary, North Macedonia, Netherlands, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia.</p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p> Perilampus nitens is part of the group of species without any frontal keels. It most closely resembles  P. ruschkai (Fig. 17) and can be separated from it mainly by the more strongly punctuate gena and frons between eye and scrobes (Fig. 13A, B), the supraclypeal area poorly defined (Fig. 13A, B), and the body entirely blue (Fig. 13). According to  Bouček (see Material examined),  P. chlorinus Förster , 1859 could be the same as  P. nitens ; however, these have not been formally synonymized, as the type of  P. chlorinus is probably lost. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4FA772E6907E55E49618885E958DBF0C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
09C4AF1372B4501B8FEF60C1A4708025.text	09C4AF1372B4501B8FEF60C1A4708025.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Perilampus noemi Nikol'skaya 1952	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 
Perilampus noemi 
Nikol'skaya
, 1952
</p>
            <p>Fig. 14</p>
            <p> Perilampus noemi Nikol’skaya , 1952: 194. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Head and metasoma black; mesosoma dorsally black, with distinct violet, bronze or/and golden green reflections; female flagellum brownish-black, clava somewhat lighter. Body size: 1.75-3.00 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig. 14A, B) much wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple. Clypeal margin (Fig. 14A, B) slightly convex. Supraclypeal area (Fig. 14A, B) slightly transverse (less than 1.5  × as wide as high), sides slightly or not defined; in male without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression shorter. Frontal keels (Fig. 14A, B) absent. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig. 14A, B) smooth. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig. 14A, B) smooth. Lateral ocellus large (OOL less than twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig. 14A): most segments quadrate to transverse. Male scape (Fig. 14B) slightly widened distally, ventral pores on about half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig. 14C) not narrow (less than 1.4  × as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig. 14C) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, rugose. Scutellum hind margin (Fig. 14C) without a double carina, with large bilobed protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig. 14D) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum very distinct); all sides with punctures (anterior side with much smaller punctures or partly interrupted), leaving just a very small smooth central area. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                  Greece: 1♀, " Attiki, Salamina,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.514664/lat 37.962997)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.514664&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=37.962997">Agios Lavrendios</a>
                 , 37.962996°N, 23.514664°E, v.2020, By Hand, Leg. Koutsoukos, V." (MICO); 1♀, " Attiki, Salamina, Agios Lavrendios, 37.962996°N, 23.514664°E, vii.2020, By Hand, Leg. Koutsoukos, V." (MICO); 1♀, 3♂♂, " Attiki, Salamina, Ano Vasilika, 37.98822°N, 23.49196°E, ix.2020, By hand, Leg. Koutsoukos, V." (MICO); 1♀, 1♂, " Attiki, Salamina, Patris hill, 37.970°N, 23.489°E, x.2020, By hand Leg. Koutsoukos, V." (MICO); 1♂ " Greece / Crete; 35.094319°N, 24.706687° E; 18.10.2022 on Urginea maritima", " E. Klimsa leg."  .   Mongolia: 1♀ " Mongolia, Gobi Altaj aimak, Zachuj Gobi, 10 km N von Chatan chajrchan  Gebirge , 1150 m, Exp. Dr. Z. Kaszab, 1966", "Nr. 591, 27.VI.1966 ", "Perilampus Perilampus Nik. ♀  Bouček det. 1982" (NHMUK); 1♂ " Mongolia: Bajanchongor aimak, Cagan Bogd ul, zw. Talyn bilgech bulag und Caganbulag, 25 km WSW v. Quelle, 1450 m, Exp. Dr. Z. Kaszab, 1966", "Nr. 842, 24.VI.1967 ", "Perilampus Perilampus Nik. ♂  Bouček det. 1982",  “NHMUK014583387” (NHMUK)  . 
            </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p>Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> Mongolia and Tadzhikistan, the latter cited by  Bouček (1983). New species to Europe. </p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p> In  Bouček’s key (1956) specimens of  P. noemi go to couplet 17 (  P. laevifrons and  P. neglectus ). However,  P. noemi differs from both these species mainly in the shape and sculpture of the prepectus (Fig. 14D) and body colour (Fig. 14). Additionally, from  P. laevifrons (Fig. 8) it differs mainly in having the upper face smooth and the clypeal margin slightly convex (Fig. 14A, B), while from  P. neglectus (Fig. 12) in having the posterior margin of scutellum with a larger bilobed protruding projection (Fig. 14C). According to Darling and Yoo (2021), females of  P. noemi are undistinguishable from females of  P. khor Yoo &amp; Darling, 2021 (described from the United Arab Emirates), while the males of the two species can be separated based on several features, the structure of the scape being the most striking (Darling and Yoo 2021: 114). However, the scape of the NHMUK014583387 male (identified as  P. noemi by  Bouček , see Material examined) is much more similar to the scape of the  P. khor male (Darling and Yoo 2021: fig. 4J, K) than the scape of the ROME188145 male (Darling and Yoo 2021: fig. 5D, also identified as  P. noemi ), although in NHMUK014583387 the ventral pores occupy a rather larger portion of the scape as compared to those in  P. khor . Concerning scape morphology, all males from Greece (Fig. 14B) are similar to NHMUK014583387 and different from ROME188145. One possibility is that ROME188145 is in fact not  P. noemi , as also indicated by differences from the  P. noemi female: the arrangement of the ocelli, the shape of the clypeal margin, and the relative dimensions of the clypeal and supraclypeal areas. However,  Nikols’kaya’s original material of  P. noemi as well as additional specimens should be examined before assessing the variability of the involved species and taking any taxonomic decisions. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/09C4AF1372B4501B8FEF60C1A4708025	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
7B520C77FA0458A9B4E95630461C0599.text	7B520C77FA0458A9B4E95630461C0599.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Perilampus polypori Boucek 1971	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 
Perilampus polypori 
Boucek
, 1971
</p>
            <p>Fig. 15</p>
            <p> Perilampus polypori Bouček , 1971: 52-54. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Head, mesosoma and metasoma black; female flagellum dark brown. Body size: 2.8-3.4 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig. 15A, B) much wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple. Clypeal margin (Fig. 15A, B) truncate to very slightly convex. Supraclypeal area (Fig. 15B) slightly transverse (less than 1.5  × as wide as high), sides well defined; in male without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression shorter. Frontal keels (Fig. 15A, B) absent. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig. 15A, B) smooth. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig. 15A, B) smooth. Lateral ocellus large (OOL less than twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig. 15A): most segments quadrate to transverse. Male scape (Fig. 15B) slightly widened distally; ventral pores on less than half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig. 15C) narrow (more than 1.4  × as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig. 15C) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, smooth. Scutellum hind margin (Fig. 15C) without a double carina, without bilobed protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig. 15D) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum very distinct); anterior margin with incomplete row of small punctures. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>  Austria: 1♀, " Austria Inferior, Bezirk Scheibbs, ex Raphidia, 1973. H. Aspock ",  “1075” , "Perilampus Perilampus  Bčk . ♀, Z.  Bouček det. 1973" (NHMUK)  .   Sweden: 1♂,  “Ör - A.J., 14/8 82", " Sweden:  Oerebro
distr.
 , leg. A. Jansson ", "Perilampus Perilampus  Bčk . ♂, Z.  Bouček det. 1972" (NHMUK)  . </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p> Raphidia sp. (  Raphidioptera :  Raphidiidae ). </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Croatia, Czechia, Slovakia, Sweden, United Kingdom. New species to Austria.</p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p> Superficially similar to other small black species, e.g.,  P. cephalotes (Fig. 5),  P. maceki ,  P. minutalis (Fig. 11),  P. neglectus (Fig. 12) or  P. tristis (Fig. 18), from which it can be separated using the characters given in the key. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/7B520C77FA0458A9B4E95630461C0599	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
BA0A06700FF95F2585712A32498A55B8.text	BA0A06700FF95F2585712A32498A55B8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Perilampus ruficornis (Fabricius 1793)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Perilampus ruficornis (Fabricius, 1793)</p>
            <p>Fig. 16</p>
            <p> Cynips ruficornis Fabricius, 1793: 103. </p>
            <p> Diplolepis violacea Fabricius, 1804: 149. Synonymy by Dalla Torre (1898: 356). </p>
            <p> Perilampus nigricornis Walker, 1833: 141. Synonymy by Dalla Torre (1898: 356). </p>
            <p> Perilampus scaber Nikol’skaya , 1952: 194. Synonymy by  Bouček (1983: 112). </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Head blue, with slight green reflections; mesosoma except propodeum dorsally dark green, with slight golden bronze reflections; propodeum and metasoma blue with violet reflections; female flagellum orange, claval apex dark. Body size: 3.0-3.8 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig. 16A, B) much wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple. Clypeal margin (Fig. 16A, B) truncate. Supraclypeal area (Fig. 16A, B) slightly transverse (less than 1.5  × as wide as high), sides slightly defined; in males without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression shorter. Frontal keels (Fig. 16A, B) well developed. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig. 16A, B) smooth. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig. 16A, B) smooth. Lateral ocellus small (OOL at least twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig. 16A): most segments quadrate to transverse. Male scape (Fig. 16B) slightly widened distally; ventral pores on about half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig. 16C) not narrow (less than 1.4  × as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig. 16C) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, rugose. Scutellum hind margin (Fig. 16C) without a double carina, without any protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig. 16D) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum very distinct); anterior margin without punctures. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                  France: 1♂, " France, Vaucluse,  Mt. Ventoux , III. 1981. P. du Merle", "ex Lypha dubia in T. viridana", " ♂ Peril. ruficornis (F.), Z.  Bouček det. 1984" (NHMUK)  .   Greece: 1♀, " Kerkini Lake nr. Promahonah,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.366333/lat 41.377247)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.366333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.377247">Procom</a>
                 site,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.366333/lat 41.377247)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.366333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.377247">Malaise</a>
                 tr. 21-27.IV.2008, 41°22'38.1"N, 23°21'58.8"E,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.366333/lat 41.377247)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.366333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.377247">Leg. Gordon Ramel</a>
                 " (MICO); 2♂♂, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.366333/lat 41.377247)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.366333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.377247">Kerkini Lake</a>
                 N Park,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.366333/lat 41.377247)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.366333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.377247">Kerkini Mts</a>
                 , nr.  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.366333/lat 41.377247)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.366333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.377247">Ramna st.</a>
                 , YPT, temp. forest nr. stream, 640 m, 41°17'44"N, 23°11'37"E, 08.IV.2010, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO)  .   South Korea: 1♀, "S. Korea Gyeongido Gapyeong-gun Seo-myeon Magok-I / 3  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 127.590836/lat 37.716167)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=127.590836&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=37.716167">Mal.</a>
                 tr. in forest. area, 37°42.97'N, 127°35.45'E, 4.V-6.VI.2006 Tripotin rec." (MICO)  .   Turkey: 1♀, " Turkey, Artvin.  Above Artvin. 900 m., 6.vi.1962, Guichard &amp; Harvey. B.M. 1962-299", " ♀ Perilampus Perilampus (F.), Z.  Bouček det. 1971" (NHMUK)  . 
            </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p> Associated with  Glossinidae (  Diptera ),  Crabronidae ,  Cynipidae (  Hymenoptera ),  Geometridae ,  Lasiocampidae ,  Lymantriidae ,  Noctuidae ,  Pyralidae ,  Tortricidae (  Lepidoptera ); hyperparasitoid of  Tachinidae (  Diptera ),  Braconidae ,  Ichneumonidae (  Hymenoptera ). </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> Austria, Bulgaria, Canada, Croatia, Czechia, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Nigeria,  Peoples’ Republic of China, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Sweden, Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States of America. New species to Greece, South Korea and Turkey. </p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p> Very similar to  P. eximius . Except for body colour, the separation characters given by  Nikol’skaya (1952), Steffan (1952) and  Bouček (1956) are difficult to interpret without comparative material. In the examined specimens the pronotal collar is considerably shorter medially than laterally (as stated for  P. eximius ), but the scutellum is hardly convex in the female (as in  P. ruficornis ), but clearly convex in the male (as in  P. eximius ). Because the body colour (Fig. 16) better matches  P. ruficornis than  P. eximius and the posterior margin of the scutellum has a very slight emargination (as stated by  Nikol’skaya for  P. ruficornis ) we decided in the favour of the latter species; however, more material should be examined before deciding if these are meaningful differences to separate the two species. The comparative material from NHMUK identified by Z.  Bouček is very similar to our specimens, but unfortunately we could not find any specimens of  P. eximius in NHMUK. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA0A06700FF95F2585712A32498A55B8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
48D69D930544532188A2FC4F9372700C.text	48D69D930544532188A2FC4F9372700C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Perilampus ruschkai Hellen 1924	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 
Perilampus ruschkai 
Hellen
, 1924
</p>
            <p>Fig. 17</p>
            <p> Perilampus ruschkai Hellén , 1924: 13. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Head and mesosoma mostly green, with golden or bronze reflections; metasoma black, dark green or bronze green in distal half; female flagellum dark brown, lighter ventrally. Body size: 3-4 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig. 17A) much wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple. Clypeal margin (Fig. 17A) truncate. Supraclypeal area (Fig. 17A) slightly transverse (less than 1.5  × as wide as high), sides well defined; in males without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression shorter. Frontal keels (Fig. 17A) absent in female, slightly defined in male. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig. 17A) smooth. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig. 17A) smooth. Lateral ocellus large (OOL less than twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female: most segments quadrate to transverse. Male scape slightly widened distally, ventral pores on more than half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig. 17B) not narrow (less than 1.4  × as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig. 17B) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, smooth. Scutellum hind margin (Fig. 17B) without a double carina, without bilobed protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig. 17C) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum very distinct); all sides with punctures, leaving a large smooth central area. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>  Finland: 1♂,  “17093” ,  “Lojo” ,  “Forsius” , "coll. Hellen ", "Perilampus Perilampus  Hellén ♂, G.J. Kerrich det. 1957", "Pres by Com Inst Ent BM 1958-391" (NHMUK). Sweden  :   1♀, "Gotska  Sandön , 17/7 1952, K.-J. Hedqvist ", "Perilampus Perilampus  Hellén ♀, G.J. Kerrich det. 1960" (NHMUK)  . </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p> Associated with  Geometridae (  Lepidoptera ); presumably a hyperparasitoid. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Finland, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Romania, Russia, Sweden.</p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p> Very similar to  P. nitens (Fig. 13), from which it differs in having the frons between eye and scrobes not punctate (Fig. 17A), the supraclypeal area rather well defined (Fig. 17A), the male eyes larger (Fig. 17A), and the head and mesosoma mostly green (Fig. 17). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/48D69D930544532188A2FC4F9372700C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
1B8E76159BBA5B508BF17ED34C1A43E9.text	1B8E76159BBA5B508BF17ED34C1A43E9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Perilampus tristis Mayr 1905	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Perilampus tristis Mayr, 1905</p>
            <p>Fig. 18</p>
            <p> Perilampus tristis Mayr, 1905: 566. </p>
            <p> Perilampus batavus Smits van Burgst, 1919: 146. Synonymy by Ruschka (1924: 93). </p>
            <p> Perilampus capitatus Smulyan, 1936: 397. Synonymy by Steffan (1952: 72). </p>
            <p> Perilampus orcula Nikol’skaya , 1952. Synonymy by  Bouček (1983: 119). </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Head, mesosoma and metasoma black; mesosoma rarely with faint bluish or bronze reflections; female flagellum brown, ventrally reddish-brown. Body size: 1.50-2.75 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig. 18A, B) much wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple. Clypeal margin (Fig. 18A, B) truncate to slightly convex. Supraclypeal area (Fig. 18A, B) slightly transverse (less than 1.5  × as wide as high), sides slightly defined; in males without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression about equal in female, shorter in male. Frontal keels (Fig. 18A, B) poorly developed. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig. 18A, B) smooth. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig. 18A, B) smooth. Lateral ocellus small (OOL at least twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig. 18A): most segments quadrate to transverse. Male scape (Fig. 18B) strongly widened distally; ventral pores on about half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig. 18C) not narrow (less than 1.4  × as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig. 18C) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, smooth to finely striate. Scutellum hind margin (Fig. 18C) without a double carina, without any protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig. 18D) narrow, dorsal margin shorter than pronotal collar; poorly defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum almost indistinct); anterior margin without punctures. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p> Cyprus: 2♀ " Cyprus: Pera Pedi., 13.vi.1937.", "G.A. Mavromoustakis, B.M. 1937-808", " ♀ Perilampus Perilampus Mayr, Z.  Bouček det. 1972" (NHMUK); 1♂ " Cyprus: Limassol, 21.viii.1934, G.A. Mavromoustakis, B.M. 1935-55", "Perilampus Perilampus Mayr ♂, Z.  Bouček det. 1981" (NHMUK). Greece: 3♀♀, " Attiki, Zografou, Panepistimioupolis, 37.9719°N, 23.7584°E, v.2020, By Hand, Koutsoukos, V." (MICO); 1♀, " Attiki, Zografou, Panep/lis, 37.97191°N, 23.7584°E, 2.v. 18, 130 m, Coll: Demetriou, J." (MICO); 1♀, " Attiki, Salamina, Kokkinovraxos, 37.9422°N, 23.5020°E, iv.2020, By hand Leg. Koutsoukos, V." (MICO); 1♀, 1♂, " Attiki, Salamina, Kokkinovraxos, 37.9422°N, 23.5020°E, 30.iv.2020, By hand Leg. Koutsoukos, V." (MICO); 1♀, " Attiki, Athens, Geoponiko, 37.9832°N, 23.7048°E, 11.ix.2020, By hand Leg. Koutsoukos, V." (MICO); 1♂, " Attiki, Salamina, Kokkinovraxos, 37.9422°N, 23.5020°E, v.2020, By hand Leg. Koutsoukos, V." (MICO); 1♂, " Attiki, Salamina, Patris hill, 37.970°N, 23.489°E, x.2020, By hand Leg. Koutsoukos, V." (MICO); 4♂♂, " Attiki, Salamina, Pilos, 37.92358°N, 23.49558°E, 3.v.2020, By hand Leg. Koutsoukos, V." (MICO); 1♂, " Attiki, Salamina, Lamprano, 37.8921°N, 23.4266°E, 1.v.2020, By hand Leg. Koutsoukos, V." (MICO); 1♀, " Attiki, Salamina, Kokkinovraxos, 37.9422°N, 23.5020°E, 17.iv.2021, By hand Leg. Koutsoukos, V." (ZMUA). Romania: 1♀, "MH, P. Fier, Dubova, Ciucaru Mare, 14-16.VII.09, 44°36'01.8"N, 22°15'34.8"E, OP &amp; LF, sweep, 200 m " (MICO); 1♀, " Iași county, Valea lui David Natural Reserve, 11.vi.1999, sweep, Fusu leg." (MICO); 12♀♀, 10♂♂, " Iași county, Breazu village, near  Mârzești forest, steppic vegetation, 05.vii.2011, L. Fusu leg." (MICO); 2♂♂, " Tulcea county,  Măcin National Parc, meadow, Malaise trap, 23-25.vii.2004, M.-D. Mitroiu leg." (MICO). Spain: 3♀, "Calella d. Costa (Barcelona) Spain,  Bouček VI.1971 " (NHMUK); 1♀, " Spain (Granada): La Herradura, 2.vii.74. Z.  Bouček” ,  “BM1974-321” , "Perilampus Perilampus Mayr ♀,  Bouček det. 1974" (NHMUK); 2♀, " Spain (Madrid): Escorial, 7.vii.1974. Z.  Bouček” ,  “BM1974-321” , " ♀ P. tristis Mayr, det. Z.  Bouček 1981" (NHMUK); 1♀, " Spain (Malaga): Estepona, 29-30.vi.74. Z.  Bouček” ,  “BM1974-321” , "Perilampus Perilampus Mayr ♀,  Bouček det. 1974" (NHMUK). Turkey: 1♀, " Turkey, Ankara, 7.viii.1951, S. Erkilic", "ex larva of Carpocapsa pomonella", "Com. Inst. Ent., coll. no. 12540", "Perilampus Perilampus Mayr ♀, G.J. Kerrich det. 1962", "Pres by Com Inst Ent BM 1953-623" (NHMUK); 4♀, 1♂, " Turkey: Kutahya, Murat Dagi. 1200 m, 31.vii.1962 ", "Guichard &amp; Harvey, B.M. 1962-299", "Perilampus Perilampus Mayr ♀,  Bouček det. 1981" (NHMUK). </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p> Associated with  Cossidae ,  Gelechiidae ,  Oecophoridae ,  Pyralidae ,  Tortricidae (  Lepidoptera ),  Raphidiidae (  Neuroptera ); hyperparasitoid of  Tachinidae (  Diptera ),  Braconidae ,  Ichneumonidae (  Hymenoptera ). During our field work, this species was abundantly found on  Phlomis fruticosa . </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> Argentina, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Czechia, France, Germany, Hungary, Iraq, Israel, Italy, Kazakhstan, Lebanon, Moldova, Mongolia, Netherlands,  Peoples’ Republic of China, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States of America. New species to Cyprus, Greece, Spain and Turkey. </p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p> Perilampus tristis is one of the most easily recognizable species due to the black body colour (Fig. 18) and prepectus structure, which is virtually fused with the pronotum, with virtually no suture line separating it from the pronotum, and very narrow (Fig. 18D). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1B8E76159BBA5B508BF17ED34C1A43E9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
0042D841053659EE93881AE55416E349.text	0042D841053659EE93881AE55416E349.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Steffanolampus Peck 1974	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Steffanolampus Peck, 1974</p>
            <p>Fig. 19</p>
            <p> Steffanolampus Peck, 1974: 555. Type species:  Perilampus salicetum Steffan, 1952; by original designation and monotypy. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>Face without a horn (Fig. 19B). Scrobes laterally not carinate (Fig. 19B). Pronotum with two transverse projections (Fig. 19C, D). Prepectus about equal to length of adjacent pronotal collar (Fig. 19D). Scutellum only slightly produced over propodeum (Fig. 19A). Marginal vein longer than postmarginal vein (Fig. 19A). Petiole inconspicuous, ovipositor sheaths curved upwards and projecting (Fig. 19A).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0042D841053659EE93881AE55416E349	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
CCA66B13B1FE530BBD559E3FB6FF8925.text	CCA66B13B1FE530BBD559E3FB6FF8925.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Steffanolampus salicetum (Steffan 1952)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Steffanolampus salicetum (Steffan, 1952)</p>
            <p>Fig. 19</p>
            <p> Perilampus salicetum Steffan, 1952: 72. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>See generic diagnosis.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                  Greece: 1♀, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.366333/lat 41.377247)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.366333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.377247">Kerkini Lake</a>
                 N. Park, Promohonas, Procom site Malaise, 04.VII -10.VII.2007, 41°22'38.1"N, 23°21'58.8"E, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO)  ;   1♀, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.366333/lat 41.377247)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.366333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.377247">Kerkini Lake</a>
                 N. Park, Promohonas, Procom site, Malaise, 20.VI to 26.VI.2007, 41°22'38.1"N, 23°21'58.8"E, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO)  ;   1♀, "  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 23.066526/lat 41.192333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=23.066526&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.192333">Kerkini Lake</a>
                 N. Park, Kerkini, Krousia Mts site, Malaise tr. 13.VI-19.VI.2007, 41°11'32.4"N, 23°03'59.5"E, 190 m, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO)  . 
            </p>
            <p>Hosts.</p>
            <p> Associated with  Anobiidae (  Coleoptera ). </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> Austria, Canada, Hungary; recently recorded from Poland (  Wiśniowski and Olbrycht 2021); introduced to Europe from the Nearctic realm (United States of America) (Peck 1974). New species to Greece. </p>
            <p>Comments.</p>
            <p> Apart from the characters mentioned in the diagnosis,  Steffanolampus is otherwise very similar to  Perilampus . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/CCA66B13B1FE530BBD559E3FB6FF8925	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan;Koutsoukos, Evangelos	Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, Koutsoukos, Evangelos (2023): Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 57-99, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235
