identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
4765755E2C50FFAEFCA054943FE2FCE1.text	4765755E2C50FFAEFCA054943FE2FCE1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ectatomminae Emery 1895	<div><p>Ectatomminae Emery</p> <p>= Heteroponerinae Bolton new synonym</p> <p>Diagnosis: Presenting the characters of ‘poneromorph’ subfamilies described by Bolton (2003: p.40). Clypeus broadly inserted between frontal lobes (Bolton 2003); anterior clypeal margin with a narrow lamellar apron (Bolton 2003). Torulus not completely fused to frontal lobe (Bolton 2003). Antenna with 12 segments (Bolton 2003). Pronotum with the humeral corners angled, forming a distinct delimitation between the anterior and lateral margins (Lattke 2004). Antero-ventral angle of pronotum triangular (Feitosa 2015). Pretarsus without arolium (Lattke 2004). Petiole pedunculate (Keller 2011). Petiolar node as wide or wider than long (Feitosa 2015). Subpetiolar process very well developed, occupying more than onethird of the ventral portion of the petiolar sternite (Feitosa 2015). Helcium projecting from about midheight of the anterior face of abdominal segment III. Abdominal segment IV presclerites separated from the rest of segment by a constriction or slight thickening (Lattke 1994). Fourth abdominal tergite arched and larger than the sternite, giving the segment a curved appearance (Keller 2011).</p> <p>Tribes: Ectatommini and Heteroponerini</p> <p>Incertae sedis: † Canapone, † Electroponera, † Pseudectatomma.</p> <p>Notes: In spite of the reciprocal monophyly of the subfamilies Ectatomminae and Heteroponerinae, the morphological evidence strongly suggests that all ectaheteromorph genera could be combined into a single subfamily Ectatomminae, which is the oldest available name. Ectatomminae, as defined here, presents a combination of 10 diagnostic characters that can be used to differentiate those ants from any other ant subfamily, making the identification of those groups more accessible.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4765755E2C50FFAEFCA054943FE2FCE1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Camacho, G P;Franco, W;Branstetter, M G;Pie, M R;Longino, J T;Schultz, T R;Feitosa, R M	Camacho, G P, Franco, W, Branstetter, M G, Pie, M R, Longino, J T, Schultz, T R, Feitosa, R M (2022): UCE Phylogenomics Resolves Major Relationships Among Ectaheteromorph Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ectatomminae, Heteroponerinae): A New Classification For the Subfamilies and the Description of a New Genus. Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1): 6, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixab026, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab026
4765755E2C51FFAEFF0057A43B0CFD4B.text	4765755E2C51FFAEFF0057A43B0CFD4B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Alfaria Emery	<div><p>Alfaria Emery status revived</p> <p>= Opisthoscyphus Mann new combination</p> <p>Type Species: Alfaria simulans Emery</p> <p>Diagnosis (Females): Head subquadrate; occipital lobe usually present; frontal carina broadly expanded laterad; row of stout setae on base of foretarsus opposite to strigil present; promesonotal suture absent to lightly impressed, never interrupting dorsal mesosomal sculpture; petiolar spiracle facing directly ventrad and sunken within a pit; second gastral (IV abdominal) sternite usually strongly reduced, so that the gaster is directed ventrally and anterad.</p> <p>Species: caelata new combination, falcifera new combination, fieldi new combination, minuta revived combination, petiscapa new combination, piei new combination, simulans revived combination, striolata revived combination, and vriesi new combination (and the junior synonyms soror new combination, carinata revived combination, emeryi revived combination, mus revived combination, panamensis revived combination, pneodonax new combination, scabrosus new combination, and bufonis revived combination).</p> <p>Distribution: Exclusively Neotropical, from southern Mexico to northern Argentina.</p> <p>Notes: Alfaria is a very morphologically distinct lineage among the Ectatommini, given the extreme anterior curvature of the gaster in profile. In fact, these ants are usually mistakenly identified as Proceratium Roger, 1863, due to the impressive convergence in this character. We here resurrect the name Alfaria, firstly proposed by Emery (1896) and synonymized under Gnamptogenys by Brown (1958), to comprise the species previously included in the minuta group of Gnamptogenys sensu Brandão and Lattke (1990). All Alfaria species can be identified using the work of Camacho et. al. (2020) under the previous combination in Gnamptogenys.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4765755E2C51FFAEFF0057A43B0CFD4B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Camacho, G P;Franco, W;Branstetter, M G;Pie, M R;Longino, J T;Schultz, T R;Feitosa, R M	Camacho, G P, Franco, W, Branstetter, M G, Pie, M R, Longino, J T, Schultz, T R, Feitosa, R M (2022): UCE Phylogenomics Resolves Major Relationships Among Ectaheteromorph Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ectatomminae, Heteroponerinae): A New Classification For the Subfamilies and the Description of a New Genus. Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1): 6, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixab026, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab026
4765755E2C51FFAEFCA051523A17F9D1.text	4765755E2C51FFAEFCA051523A17F9D1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ectatomma Smith	<div><p>Ectatomma Smith</p> <p>Type Species: Ectatomma tuberculatum (Olivier)</p> <p>Diagnosis (Females): Occipital lobe absent. Antennal club absent. Palp formula 2,2. Pronotum usually with two or three tubercles. Mesonotum prominent and clearly differentiated from propodeum, separated by a deep transverse suture. Promesonotal suture well marked, interrupting or not the dorsal mesosomal sculpture. Propodeal spiracle elliptical or slit-shaped and separated from the declivous face of propodeum by a distance longer than its diameter. Apex of protibia with a stout seta close to the strigil base; dorsum of posterior coxa without projections.</p> <p>Species: brunneum, confine, edentatum, gibbum, goninion, † gracile, lugens, muticum, opaciventre, parasiticum, permagnum, planidens, ruidum, suzanae, tuberculatum, and vizottoi.</p> <p>Distribution: Exclusively found in the New World, from USA (Texas) to Argentina (Buenos Aires).</p> <p>Notes: Ectatomma are among the most conspicuous elements of the ant fauna in Neotropical ecosystems. Currently, the most comprehensive work including an identification key for the species in the genus is the revision by Kugler and Brown (1982). However, this work does not include the species Ectatomma parasiticum Feitosa and Fresneau, in Feitosa et al. (2008), E. suzannae Almeida (1986) and E. vizottoi Almeida (1987).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4765755E2C51FFAEFCA051523A17F9D1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Camacho, G P;Franco, W;Branstetter, M G;Pie, M R;Longino, J T;Schultz, T R;Feitosa, R M	Camacho, G P, Franco, W, Branstetter, M G, Pie, M R, Longino, J T, Schultz, T R, Feitosa, R M (2022): UCE Phylogenomics Resolves Major Relationships Among Ectaheteromorph Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ectatomminae, Heteroponerinae): A New Classification For the Subfamilies and the Description of a New Genus. Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1): 6, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixab026, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab026
4765755E2C51FFADFCA054393CF7FC3A.text	4765755E2C51FFADFCA054393CF7FC3A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Gnamptogenys Roger 1863	<div><p>Gnamptogenys Roger</p> <p>= Commateta Santschi</p> <p>= Emeryella Forel</p> <p>= Tammoteca Santschi</p> <p>Type Species: Gnamptogenys sulcata (Smith)</p> <p>Diagnosis (Females): Head subquadrate to elongate. Mandible subtriangular to subfalcate. Occipital lobe absent. Antennal club absent. Palp formula 2,2 to 3,2. Pronotum unarmed and without tubercles. Promesonotal suture feebly impressed to absent, never interrupting dorsal mesosomal sculpture, sometimes with a small pit frequently situated medially on a weakly impressed promesonotal suture. Mesonotum not prominent, forming a continuous line with the propodeum, separated by a transverse suture. Propodeal spiracle oval or rounded, separated from the declivous face of propodeum by a distance longer or shorter than its diameter. Apex of protibia without a stout seta close to the strigil base; dorsum of posterior coxae frequently with a lobe or spine.</p> <p>Species: acuminata, alfaroi, andersoni, annulata, biquetra, boliviensis, bruchi, † casca, concinna, continua, curvoclypeata, ericae, † europaea, falcaria, fernandezi, flava, haenschi, hartmani, horni, interrupta, kempfi, † levinates, lucaris, mordax, nana, † pristina, regularis, rimulosa, † rohdendorfi, rugimala, rumba, schmitti, siapensis, stellae, sulcata, tortuolosa, transversa, and volcano.</p> <p>Distribution: Exclusively found in the New World, from USA (Texas) to Argentina (Buenos Aires), with one species occurring in Cuba.</p> <p>Notes: In the new concept proposed here, Gnamptogenys is now restricted to the species from the previous sulcata, concinna, and mordax groups (sensu Lattke 1995), considering that G. sulcata is the type-species of the genus. All except one of the species of Gnamptogenys can be identified using the work of Camacho et. al. (2020). Gnamptogenys rugimala, a newly described species, can be identified using the paper by Marcineiro and Lattke (2020).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4765755E2C51FFADFCA054393CF7FC3A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Camacho, G P;Franco, W;Branstetter, M G;Pie, M R;Longino, J T;Schultz, T R;Feitosa, R M	Camacho, G P, Franco, W, Branstetter, M G, Pie, M R, Longino, J T, Schultz, T R, Feitosa, R M (2022): UCE Phylogenomics Resolves Major Relationships Among Ectaheteromorph Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ectatomminae, Heteroponerinae): A New Classification For the Subfamilies and the Description of a New Genus. Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1): 6, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixab026, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab026
4765755E2C53FFABFCA057F23FB7FECA.text	4765755E2C53FFABFCA057F23FB7FECA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Typhlomyrmex Mayr 1862	<div><p>Typhlomyrmex Mayr</p> <p>Type Species: Typhlomyrmex rogenhoferi Mayr</p> <p>Diagnosis (Females): Head subquadrate; antennal club sometimes well-defined and formed by 3 or 4 segments; cephalic vertex mostly smooth and shining, sometimes presenting faded striae or rugulae; eye absent or reduced, with less than 15 ommatidia; promesonotal suture well marked, totally interrupting dorsal mesosomal sculpture; propodeal spiracle separated from declivity margin by a distance longer than its diameter; metacoxal dorsum unarmed or at most with a small lobe or denticle; petiole pedunculate, sometimes with a prominent anteroventral process.</p> <p>Species: clavicornis, foreli, lavra new combination, lenis new combination, major, meire, prolatus, pusillus, reichenspergeri new combination, and rogenhoferi.</p> <p>Distribution: Exclusively Neotropical, occurring from Mexico to Argentina (Buenos Aires).</p> <p>Notes: Mostspecies of Typhlomyrmex can be identified usingthe key of Lacau et al. (2008), while T. lavra, T. lenis, and T. reichenspergeri (formerly included in the striatula group of Gnamptogenys) can be identified using Camacho et al. (2020).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4765755E2C53FFABFCA057F23FB7FECA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Camacho, G P;Franco, W;Branstetter, M G;Pie, M R;Longino, J T;Schultz, T R;Feitosa, R M	Camacho, G P, Franco, W, Branstetter, M G, Pie, M R, Longino, J T, Schultz, T R, Feitosa, R M (2022): UCE Phylogenomics Resolves Major Relationships Among Ectaheteromorph Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ectatomminae, Heteroponerinae): A New Classification For the Subfamilies and the Description of a New Genus. Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1): 6, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixab026, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab026
4765755E2C55FFAAFF0053793C3FFBD4.text	4765755E2C55FFAAFF0053793C3FFBD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aulacopone Arnol’di	<div><p>Aulacopone Arnol’di</p> <p>Type Species: Aulacopone relicta Arnol'di</p> <p>Diagnosis (Queens): Ants of comparatively medium size. Mandibles subfalcate. Median portion of clypeus modified, raised as a short, blunt triangular point projecting from the antennal insertions to the mandible. Frontal lobe expanded, extending from the clypeal posterior margin to the vertex. Antennal scrobe wide and deep.</p> <p>Species: relicta.</p> <p>Distribution: The only known specimens were collected in Azerbaijan in mountainous forests.</p> <p>Notes: The genus is only known from two queens collected in Azerbaijan. The first specimen was collected in 1929 in Alazapin on the border with Iran, and later designated as the holotype by Arnol’di and deposited at the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The second specimen was collected in 1936, also by Arnol’di in the same country, in the region of Khachmaz, and later deposited in his personal collection at the Institute of Evolutionary Animal Morphology in Moscow. However, the holotype has been missing since 1979 and has not been examined for any study other than the original description. The second specimen was coated in gold-palladium for the study of its external morphology using scanning electron microscopy by Taylor (1980).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4765755E2C55FFAAFF0053793C3FFBD4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Camacho, G P;Franco, W;Branstetter, M G;Pie, M R;Longino, J T;Schultz, T R;Feitosa, R M	Camacho, G P, Franco, W, Branstetter, M G, Pie, M R, Longino, J T, Schultz, T R, Feitosa, R M (2022): UCE Phylogenomics Resolves Major Relationships Among Ectaheteromorph Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ectatomminae, Heteroponerinae): A New Classification For the Subfamilies and the Description of a New Genus. Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1): 6, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixab026, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab026
4765755E2C55FFAAFF0056243A48FD4C.text	4765755E2C55FFAAFF0056243A48FD4C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Boltonia Camacho and Feitosa 2022	<div><p>Boltonia Camacho and Feitosa new genus</p> <p>Type Species: Boltonia microps (Borgmeier) new combinationtion (Fig. 3)</p> <p>Diagnosis (Females): Ants of comparatively small size (head width 0.42-0.53, head length 0.53-0.67). Mandible subfalcate. Palp formula 3,2. Frontal lobe expanded, completely covering antennal insertions. Antennal club with three antennomeres. Antennal scrobe absent. Eye drastically reduced, without conspicuous limits between ommatidia. Propodeum unarmed. Tarsal claw simple, without conspicuous preapical teeth nor a basal lobe. Petiole unarmed. Anterior face of abdominal segment III without an arched carina above the helcium.</p> <p>Species: microps.</p> <p>Distribution: Exclusively Neotropical, from Costa Rica to northern Argentina and southern Brazil.</p> <p>Notes: We here propose the new genus Boltonia to accommodate a single species, B. microps (Borgmeier 1957), formerly a member of Heteroponera. This species represents a divergent lineage at the base of Heteroponerini and is the sister-group of all the remaining species in the tribe. The genus name is an homage to Barry Bolton, legendary ant taxonomist and author of Bolton’s Catalogue of Ants of the World, which is the very foundation of all taxonomic papers published in myrmecology since 1994.</p> <p>Zoobank LSID: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 7F2A5019-E237-4775- 8CE1-CCE4E124431C</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4765755E2C55FFAAFF0056243A48FD4C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Camacho, G P;Franco, W;Branstetter, M G;Pie, M R;Longino, J T;Schultz, T R;Feitosa, R M	Camacho, G P, Franco, W, Branstetter, M G, Pie, M R, Longino, J T, Schultz, T R, Feitosa, R M (2022): UCE Phylogenomics Resolves Major Relationships Among Ectaheteromorph Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ectatomminae, Heteroponerinae): A New Classification For the Subfamilies and the Description of a New Genus. Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1): 6, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixab026, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab026
4765755E2C55FFA9FCA0515A3CC0FEAC.text	4765755E2C55FFA9FCA0515A3CC0FEAC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Heteroponera Mayr 1887	<div><p>Heteroponera Mayr</p> <p>= Anacanthoponera Wheeler</p> <p>= Paranomopone Wheeler</p> <p>Type Species: Heteroponera carinifrons Mayr</p> <p>Diagnosis (Females): Ants of comparatively small to medium size (head width 0.63-1.37; head length 0.72-1.54). Mandible triangular. Palp formula 3,2 to 4,3. Frontal lobe expanded, completely covering antennal insertions. Antennal club with three antennomeres. Antennal scrobe shallowly to deeply impressed. Eye well-developed to reduced, with clear limits between ommatidia. Propodeal spine absent to well-developed. Tarsal claw simple, without conspicuous preapical teeth (except in H. dolo and H. robusta) nor a basal lobe. Petiole with or without posterodorsal projections. Anterior face of abdominal segment III with an arched carina above the helcium.</p> <p>Species: angulata, brounii, carinifrons, crozieri, darlingtonorum, dentinodis, dolo, ecarinata, flava, georgesi, imbellis, inca, inermis, leae, lioprocta, majeri, mayri, monteithi, monticola, panamensis, pendergrasti, relicta, rhodopygea, robusta, trachypyx, viviennae, and wilsoni.</p> <p>Distribution: Neotropical, from Nicaragua to southern Chile; and Australian, including New Zealand.</p> <p>Notes: Identification tools for the species of Heteroponera include the works of Feitosa and Prada-Achiardi (2019) for the Colombian fauna and Taylor (2011; 2015) for Australian groups.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4765755E2C55FFA9FCA0515A3CC0FEAC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Camacho, G P;Franco, W;Branstetter, M G;Pie, M R;Longino, J T;Schultz, T R;Feitosa, R M	Camacho, G P, Franco, W, Branstetter, M G, Pie, M R, Longino, J T, Schultz, T R, Feitosa, R M (2022): UCE Phylogenomics Resolves Major Relationships Among Ectaheteromorph Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ectatomminae, Heteroponerinae): A New Classification For the Subfamilies and the Description of a New Genus. Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1): 6, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixab026, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab026
4765755E2C56FFB7FF0053323D42F80D.text	4765755E2C56FFB7FF0053323D42F80D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ectatomminae Emery 1895	<div><p>Key to the Ectatomminae Genera</p> <p>1. Cephalic median longitudinal carina present, extending from the anterior clypeal margin to the vertex (Fig. 4A). Metapleural gland orifice simple, directed posteriorly or laterally (tribe Heteroponerini).................................................................. 2</p> <p>- Cephalic median longitudinal carina absent or not extending from the anterior clypeal margin to the vertex (Fig. 4B, C). Metapleural gland orifice forming an oblique curved slit bounded below by a convex rim of cuticule that directs the orifice dorsally to posterodorsally (tribe Ectatommini)..................................................................................... 5</p> <p>2(1). Median portion of clypeus modified, raised as a short, blunt triangular point projecting from the antennal insertions to the mandible. Antennal scrobe wide and very deep (exclusively Paleartic) (known only by queens)..................... Aulacopone</p> <p>- Median portion of clypeus not raised, not or only to a small extent covering the mandible. Antennal scrobe deep to absent............................................................................................ 3</p> <p>3(2). Tarsal claws with a prominent basal lobe and a long preapical tooth. Propodeum armed with prominent spines (exclusively Neotropical).................................................. Acanthoponera</p> <p>- Tarsal claws simple, without a prominent basal lobe or preapical tooth. Propodeum generally angled or with small rhomboidal teeth at most.................................................... 4</p> <p>4(3). In frontal view, mandible subfalcate, with around four teeth on the masticatory margin. Antennal scrobe absent. Eye drastically reduced, without conspicuous limits between ommatidia (exclusively Neotropical)................................ Boltonia</p> <p>- In frontal view, mandible subtriangular, with six to eight teeth on the masticatory margin. Antennal scrobe shallowly to deeply impressed. Eye well-developed, with clear limits between ommatidia (Neotropical and Australian)............................................................................................. Heteroponera</p> <p>5(1). Pronotum usually with 2 or 3 tubercles. Mesonotum prominent and clearly differentiated from propodeum, separated by a deep transverse suture (Fig. 5A). Apex of anterior tibia in outer lateral view with a seta close to the spur base (exclusively Neotropical).............................................. Ectatomma</p> <p>- Pronotum unarmed and without tubercles. Mesonotum not prominent, forming a continuous profile with the propodeum (Fig. 5B). Apex of anterior tibia in outer lateral view without a seta close to the spur base; if seta present, then species distribution is exclusively Australasian....................................... 6</p> <p>6(5). In dorsal view, pronotum and mesonotum always separated by a distinct suture, so that each tergite forms a separate plate (Fig. 6A). Dorsum of posterior coxa never with a lobe or spine. Petiolar sternite tightly attached but never fused to the tergite (exclusively Australasian)................... Rhytidoponera</p> <p>- In dorsal view, pronotum and mesonotum usually continuous or separated by a discrete groove (Fig. 6B); if a well-impressed promesonotal suture is present (as in Holcoponera and Typhlomyrmex), then the dorsum of posterior coxa frequently with a lobe or spine. Petiolar sternite fused with tergite over its entire length........................................................................ 7</p> <p>7(6). Frontal lobes strongly expanded, entirely covering the antennal insertions (Fig. 7A). Second gastral (IV abdominal) sternite strongly reduced in relation to the tergite; dorsal profile of gaster extremely convex, so that the gaster is usually strongly directed ventrally and anterad (Fig. 8A). Exclusively Neotropical............................................................... Alfaria</p> <p>- Frontal lobes less developed, only partially covering the antennal insertions (Fig. 7B). Second gastral (IV abdominal) sternite not strongly reduced in relation to the tergite; dorsal profile of gaster gently convex, so that the apex of gaster is directed ventrally or posteriorly (Fig. 8B)........................... 8</p> <p>8(7). Promesonotal suture feebly impressed to absent, never interrupting dorsal mesosomal sculpture (Fig. 9A, B)..........9</p> <p>- Promesonotal suture well marked, totally interrupting dorsal mesosomal sculpture (Fig. 9C).......................................... 11</p> <p>9(8). Strictly Indomalayan species.......................... Stictoponera</p> <p>- Strictly Neotropical species........................................... 10</p> <p>10(9). Propodeum rarely armed with denticles or spines. Metacoxal teeth present or absent. Second gastric segment (IV abdominal) relatively less curved (Fig. 10A)......... Gnamptogenys</p> <p>- Propodeum usuallyarmed with denticlesor spines.Metacoxal teeth generally present. Second gastric segment (IV abdominal) relatively more curved (Fig. 10B)........... Poneracantha</p> <p>11(8). Eye absent or reduced. Propodeal spiracle separated from posterior face of propodeum by a distance longer than its diameter (Fig. 11A). Metacoxal dorsum unarmed or at most with a small lobe or denticle...................... Typhlomyrmex</p> <p>- Eye well developed to reduced. Propodeal spiracle close to posterior face of propodeum (Fig. 11B). Metacoxal dorsum always with a denticle or lobe....................... Holcoponera</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4765755E2C56FFB7FF0053323D42F80D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Camacho, G P;Franco, W;Branstetter, M G;Pie, M R;Longino, J T;Schultz, T R;Feitosa, R M	Camacho, G P, Franco, W, Branstetter, M G, Pie, M R, Longino, J T, Schultz, T R, Feitosa, R M (2022): UCE Phylogenomics Resolves Major Relationships Among Ectaheteromorph Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ectatomminae, Heteroponerinae): A New Classification For the Subfamilies and the Description of a New Genus. Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1): 6, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixab026, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab026
4765755E2C51FFAEFF0051C93CA1FA54.text	4765755E2C51FFAEFF0051C93CA1FA54.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ectatommini Emery 1895	<div><p>Tribe Ectatommini Emery</p> <p>= Stictoponerini Arnol’di</p> <p>= Typhlomyrmecini Emery new synonym</p> <p>Diagnosis (Females): Ectatommine ants of small to large size (head width 0.44-2.84mm, head length 0.56-3.8mm). Antennal scrobe usually absent. Eye absent to well-developed (Bolton 2003). Acetabulum of antennal socket apparatus spherical (Keller 2011); accessory chamber of antennal socket present (Keller 2011). Labial palp with two palpomeres (Keller 2011). Promesonotal suture fused and immobile to complete and flexible (Bolton 2003). Ventral flap on metapleural gland opening present (Keller 2011). Metacoxal cavity open (Bolton 2003). Petiolar sternite fused with tergite over its entire length (except in Rhytidoponera) (Bolton 2003, Keller 2011); laterotergites of petiole indistinct to absent.</p> <p>Genera: Alfaria status revived, Ectatomma, Gnamptogenys, Holcoponera status revived, Poneracantha status revived, Rhytidoponera, Stictoponera status revived, and Typhlomyrmex.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4765755E2C51FFAEFF0051C93CA1FA54	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Camacho, G P;Franco, W;Branstetter, M G;Pie, M R;Longino, J T;Schultz, T R;Feitosa, R M	Camacho, G P, Franco, W, Branstetter, M G, Pie, M R, Longino, J T, Schultz, T R, Feitosa, R M (2022): UCE Phylogenomics Resolves Major Relationships Among Ectaheteromorph Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ectatomminae, Heteroponerinae): A New Classification For the Subfamilies and the Description of a New Genus. Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1): 6, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixab026, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab026
4765755E2C52FFADFF0051823B63FBAA.text	4765755E2C52FFADFF0051823B63FBAA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Holcoponera Mayr 1891	<div><p>Holcoponera Mayr status revived</p> <p>= Mictoponera Forel</p> <p>= Rhopalopone Emery</p> <p>= Spaniopone Wheeler and Mann</p> <p>= Wheeleripone Mann</p> <p>Type Species: Holcoponera striatula (Mayr)</p> <p>Diagnosis (Females): Head wider posterad than anterad; mandible triangular with striae or rugulae on frontal surface; anterior clypeal margin convex; scape usually surpassing vertexal margin; eye slightly behind cephalic midlength; promesonotal suture frequently well marked, totally interrupting dorsal mesosomal sculpture; propodeal spiracle close to the declivous face of propodeum; propodeum unarmed; anterior prosternal process broadly concave medially; metacoxal dorsum always with a denticle or lobe; petiolar node high; anteroventral postpetiolar process relatively wide; second gastric segment only slightly arched ventrally.</p> <p>Species: acuta revived combination, albiclava new combination, ammophila new combination, andina new combination, aspera new combination, aterrima new combination, atrata new combination, auricula new combination, avus new combination, bisulca new combination, brunnea new combination, crenaticeps new combination, cribrata new combination, dichotoma new combination, ejuncida new combination, epinotalis new combination, extra new combination, gentryi new combination, gracilis revived combination, haytiana new combination, ilimani new combination, latistriata new combination, lucida new combination, luzonensis new combination, major new combination, malaensis new combination, mina revived combination, moelleri revived combination, nigrivitrea new combination, pernambucana revived combination, pilosa new combination, pittieri new combination, pleurodon revived combination, porcata revived combination, preciosa new combination, relicta new combination, sila new combination, solomonensis new combination, striatula new combination, and strigata new combination (and the junior synonyms dammermani new combination, diehlii new combination, moelleri splendens revived combination, teffensis revived combination, teffensis concinna revived combination, emeryi revived combination, vidua revived combination, magnifica revived combination, striatula angustipleura new combination, arcuata revived combination, brasiliensis revived combination, brasiliensis calcarata revived combination, brasiliensis mayri revived combination, curtula revived combination, curutlum paulina new combination, curtulum stolli new combination, curtulum vollenweideri revived combination, emeryi recta revived combination, rustica revived combination, simplicoides revived combination, striatula angustiloba new combination, striatula antillana revived combination, striatula obscura new combination, wasmanni revived combination, wasmanni isthmica revived combination, wheeleri revived combination, concentrica new combination, satzgeri new combination, simplex revived combination, simplex spurium new combination).</p> <p>Distribution: Neotropical, Indomalayan, and Australasian.</p> <p>Notes: In the new classification proposed here the available name Holcoponera is resurrected from synonymy under Gnamptogenys to include most of the species of the striatula group sensu Lattke (1995), and the albiclava and epinotalis groups sensu Lattke (2004). The only species from the former striatula group not included in Holcoponera are lavra, lenis, and reichenspergeri, which were transferred to Typhlomyrmex in this study. The Neotropical species of Holcoponera can be identified using the work of Camacho et. al. (2020). Oriental species can be identified using the key in Lattke (2004).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4765755E2C52FFADFF0051823B63FBAA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Camacho, G P;Franco, W;Branstetter, M G;Pie, M R;Longino, J T;Schultz, T R;Feitosa, R M	Camacho, G P, Franco, W, Branstetter, M G, Pie, M R, Longino, J T, Schultz, T R, Feitosa, R M (2022): UCE Phylogenomics Resolves Major Relationships Among Ectaheteromorph Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ectatomminae, Heteroponerinae): A New Classification For the Subfamilies and the Description of a New Genus. Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1): 6, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixab026, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab026
4765755E2C52FFACFCA056243C4AFEE9.text	4765755E2C52FFACFCA056243C4AFEE9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Poneracantha Emery	<div><p>Poneracantha Emery status revived</p> <p>= Barbourella Wheeler</p> <p>= Parectatomma Emery</p> <p>Type Species: Poneracantha bispinosa (Emery)</p> <p>Diagnosis (Females): Head subquadrate or wider anterad than posterad in frontal view; anterior clypeal margin usually straight; frontal surface of mandible usually striate or rugulose; scape usually surpassing vertex; promesonotal suture feebly impressed to absent, never interrupting dorsal mesosomal sculpture; metanotal suture well impressed; propodeum usually armed with denticles or spines; petiolar node low; subpetiolar process shape variable, usually projecting anterad but sometimes subquadrate; metacoxal teeth generally present, usually acicular; second gastric segment slightly arched ventrally.</p> <p>Species: banksi new combination, bispinosa revived combination, † brunoi, cuneiforma new combination, enodis new combination, ingeborgae new combination, insularis new combination, lanei new combination, laticephala new combination, lineolata new combination, lucaris new combination, mecotyle new combination, mediatrix new combination, menozzii revived combination, perspicax new combination, rastrata new combination, semiferox new combination, triangularis new combination, and wilsoni new combination (and the junior synonyms schubarti new combination, trigona new combination, aculeaticoxae new combination, and triangularis richteri new combination).</p> <p>Distribution: Exclusively Neotropical, occurring from Guatemala to Uruguay, and in the Caribbean islands of Hispaniola and Lesser Antilles.</p> <p>Notes: Here we revive the name Poneracantha from synonymy under Gnamptogenys to include all the species representing the previous rastrata group sensu Lattke (1995). All Poneracantha species can be identified using the work of Camacho et. al. (2020) under the previous combination in Gnamptogenys.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4765755E2C52FFACFCA056243C4AFEE9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Camacho, G P;Franco, W;Branstetter, M G;Pie, M R;Longino, J T;Schultz, T R;Feitosa, R M	Camacho, G P, Franco, W, Branstetter, M G, Pie, M R, Longino, J T, Schultz, T R, Feitosa, R M (2022): UCE Phylogenomics Resolves Major Relationships Among Ectaheteromorph Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ectatomminae, Heteroponerinae): A New Classification For the Subfamilies and the Description of a New Genus. Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1): 6, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixab026, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab026
4765755E2C53FFACFF0053F13CB9FA74.text	4765755E2C53FFACFF0053F13CB9FA74.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Rhytidoponera Mayr 1862	<div><p>Rhytidoponera Mayr</p> <p>= Chalcoponera Emery</p> <p>Type Species: Rhytidoponera araneoides (Le Guillou)</p> <p>Diagnosis (Females): Occipital lobe frequently present. Antennal club absent. Palp formula 2,2 to 3,2. Pronotum unarmed. Mesonotum not prominent, forming a continuous line with the propodeum, separated by a transverse suture. Promesonotal suture well marked, totally interrupting dorsal mesosomal sculpture. Propodeal spiracle oval or rounded, separated from the declivous face of propodeum by a distance longer than its diameter. Apex of protibia with a stout seta close to the strigil base; dorsum of posterior coxa without projections.</p> <p>Species: abdominalis, acanthoponeroides, aciculata, aenescens, anceps, aquila, araneoides, arborea, aspera, atropurpurea, aurata, barnardi, barretti, borealis, carinata, celtinodis, cerastes, chalybaea, chnoopyx, clarki, confusa, convexa, cornuta, crassinodis, cristata, croesus, depilis, dubia, enigmatica, eremita, ferruginea, flavicornis, flavipes, flindersi, foreli, foveolata, fulgens, fuliginosa, † gibsoni, greavesi, gregoryi, haeckeli, hanieli, hilli, impressa, incisa, inops, inornata, insularis, † kirghizorum, koumensis, kurandensis, laciniosa, lamellinodis, laticeps, levior, litoralis, luteipes, maledicta, maniae, mayri, metallica, micans, mimica, mirabilis, nexa, nitida, nitidiventris, nodifera, nudata, numeensis, opaciventris, peninsularis, pilosula, pulchella, punctata, punctigera, punctiventris, purpurea, reflexa, reticulata, rotundiceps, rufescens, rufithorax, rufiventris, rufonigra, scaberrima, scabra, scabrior, socrus, spoliata, strigosa, subcyanea, tasmaniensis, taurus, tenuis, terrestris, trachypyx, turneri, tyloxys, versicolor, victoriae, violacea, viridis, † waipiata, wilsoni, and yorkensis.</p> <p>Distribution: Exclusively Australasian.</p> <p>Notes: This speciose ectatommine genus could be considered an ecological equivalent of Ectatomma in the Australian region. The most recent taxonomic tools for the identification of Rhytidoponera species include the papers by Ward (1980, 1984) and Heterick (2009).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4765755E2C53FFACFF0053F13CB9FA74	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Camacho, G P;Franco, W;Branstetter, M G;Pie, M R;Longino, J T;Schultz, T R;Feitosa, R M	Camacho, G P, Franco, W, Branstetter, M G, Pie, M R, Longino, J T, Schultz, T R, Feitosa, R M (2022): UCE Phylogenomics Resolves Major Relationships Among Ectaheteromorph Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ectatomminae, Heteroponerinae): A New Classification For the Subfamilies and the Description of a New Genus. Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1): 6, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixab026, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab026
4765755E2C53FFACFF0054473DC1FAEC.text	4765755E2C53FFACFF0054473DC1FAEC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Stictoponera Mayr 1887	<div><p>Stictoponera Mayr status revived</p> <p>Type Species: Stictoponera coxalis (Roger)</p> <p>Diagnosis (Females): Occipital lobe present. Antennal club absent. Palp formula 3,2. Pronotum usually unarmed, occasionally with humeral projections. Mesonotum not prominent, forming a continuous line with the propodeum, separated by a transverse suture. Promesonotal suture absent to feebly impressed, never interrupting the dorsal mesosomal sculpture. Propodeal spiracle oval to rounded and separated from the declivous face of propodeum by a distance longer than its diameter. Apex of protibia without a stout seta close to the strigil base; apex of meso- and metatibia with two spurs; dorsum of posterior coxae frequently with a lobe or spine.</p> <p>Species. bicolor revived combination, biloba new combination, binghamii revived combination, biroi revived combination, bulbopila new combination, chapmani new combination, coccina new combination, coxalis revived combination, crassicornis revived combination, delta new combination, dentihumera new combination, fistulosa new combination, fontana new combination, gabata new combination, gastrodeia new combination, grammodes new combination, helisa new combination, hyalina new combination, lacunosa new combination, laevior revived combination, leiolabia new combination, macretes new combination, meghalaya new combination, menadensis revived combination, nanlingensis new combination, niuguinensis new combination, ortostoma new combination, palamala new combination, panda revived combination, paso new combination, pertusa new combination, polytreta new combination, posteropsis revived combination, quadrutinodules new combination, rugodens new combination, scalpta new combination, sichuanensis new combination, sinensis new combination, sinhala new combination, taivanensis revived combination, toronates new combination, and treta new combination (and the junior synonyms banana new combination, bicolor minor new combination, borneensis revived combination, costata revived combination, costata pinealis revived combination, costata simalurensis revived combination, costata unicolor revived combination, laevior avia revived combination, kalabit new combination, menadensis obscura revived combination, parva revived combination, rugosa wallacei revived combination, spiralis revived combination, and stylata revived combination)</p> <p>Distribution: Oriental region, into South-East Asia, including southern China, covering the Sundas and Melanesia all the way to Fiji, including the Philippines.</p> <p>Notes: Our phylogenomic results suggest that the Indomalayan Stictoponera species represent a separate evolutionary lineage, not strictly related to the other Australasian lineages in the subfamily. We here resurrect the name Stictoponera from synonymy under Gnamptogenys in order to accommodate the species previously included in the coxalis, laevior, and taivanensis groups of Gnamptogenys (Lattke 2004, Chen et al. 2017). These species comprise a well-supported clade forming the sister group of Gnamptogenys in the new sense. Its placement as sister to the former Gnamptogenys is congruent with Lattke (2004), who predicted it based on morphological features and morphological phylogenetic analysis.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4765755E2C53FFACFF0054473DC1FAEC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Camacho, G P;Franco, W;Branstetter, M G;Pie, M R;Longino, J T;Schultz, T R;Feitosa, R M	Camacho, G P, Franco, W, Branstetter, M G, Pie, M R, Longino, J T, Schultz, T R, Feitosa, R M (2022): UCE Phylogenomics Resolves Major Relationships Among Ectaheteromorph Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ectatomminae, Heteroponerinae): A New Classification For the Subfamilies and the Description of a New Genus. Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1): 6, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixab026, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab026
4765755E2C54FFAAFCA052A43E8DFE91.text	4765755E2C54FFAAFCA052A43E8DFE91.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acanthoponera Mayr 1862	<div><p>Acanthoponera Mayr</p> <p>Type Species Acanthoponera mucronata (Roger)</p> <p>Diagnosis (Females): Ants of comparatively medium size (head width 0.90–1.61, head length 1.00–1.75). Mandible triangular. Palp formula 6,4. Frontal lobe reduced, only partially covering antennal insertions. Antennal club with four antennomeres. Antennal scrobe deeply impressed. Eye well-developed, with clear limits between ommatidia. Propodeum with a pair of welldeveloped spines. Tarsal claw with conspicuous preapical teeth and a basal lobe. Petiole with a long posterodorsal projection. Anterior face of abdominal segment III with an arched carina above the helcium.</p> <p>Tribe Heteroponerini Bolton new combination</p> <p>Diagnosis: Ectatommine ants of small to medium size (head width 0.42–1.61 mm, head length 0.53–1.75 mm); cephalic dorsum with a longitudinal carina extending from anterior margin of clypeus to posterior margin of head (Bolton 2003); antennal scrobe present (Bolton 2003); eye present; acetabulum of antennal socket apparatus hemispherical (Keller 2011); accessory chamber of antennal socket absent (Keller 2011); labial palp with three or four palpomeres (Bolton 2003, Keller 2011); promesonotal suture complete and flexible (Bolton 2003); ventral flap on metapleural gland opening absent (Keller 2011); metacoxal cavity closed (Bolton 2003); petiolar sternite articulated with tergite over its entire length (Bolton 2003, Keller 2011); laterotergites of petiole present.</p> <p>Genera: Acanthoponera, Aulacopone, Boltonia new genus, Heteroponera.</p> <p>Species: goeldii, minor, mucronata, and peruviana.</p> <p>Distribution: Exclusively Neotropical, from southern Mexico to northern Argentina.</p> <p>Notes: Acanthoponera represents a lineage of arboreal and nocturnal Neotropical ants. Most species can be identified using the work of Feitosa and Prada-Achiardi (2019) for the Colombian fauna.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4765755E2C54FFAAFCA052A43E8DFE91	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Camacho, G P;Franco, W;Branstetter, M G;Pie, M R;Longino, J T;Schultz, T R;Feitosa, R M	Camacho, G P, Franco, W, Branstetter, M G, Pie, M R, Longino, J T, Schultz, T R, Feitosa, R M (2022): UCE Phylogenomics Resolves Major Relationships Among Ectaheteromorph Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ectatomminae, Heteroponerinae): A New Classification For the Subfamilies and the Description of a New Genus. Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1): 6, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixab026, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab026
4765755E2C54FFABFF0053D23DF7FF54.text	4765755E2C54FFABFF0053D23DF7FF54.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Heteroponerini (Camacho & Franco & Branstetter & Pie & Longino & Schultz & Feitosa 2022) Bolton 2022	<div><p>Tribe Heteroponerini Bolton new combination</p> <p>Diagnosis: Ectatommine ants of small to medium size (head width 0.42–1.61 mm, head length 0.53–1.75 mm); cephalic dorsum with a longitudinal carina extending from anterior margin of clypeus to posterior margin of head (Bolton 2003); antennal scrobe present (Bolton 2003); eye present; acetabulum of antennal socket apparatus hemispherical (Keller 2011); accessory chamber of antennal socket absent (Keller 2011); labial palp with three or four palpomeres (Bolton 2003, Keller 2011); promesonotal suture complete and flexible (Bolton 2003); ventral flap on metapleural gland opening absent (Keller 2011); metacoxal cavity closed (Bolton 2003); petiolar sternite articulated with tergite over its entire length (Bolton 2003, Keller 2011); laterotergites of petiole present.</p> <p>Genera: Acanthoponera, Aulacopone, Boltonia new genus, Heteroponera.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4765755E2C54FFABFF0053D23DF7FF54	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Camacho, G P;Franco, W;Branstetter, M G;Pie, M R;Longino, J T;Schultz, T R;Feitosa, R M	Camacho, G P, Franco, W, Branstetter, M G, Pie, M R, Longino, J T, Schultz, T R, Feitosa, R M (2022): UCE Phylogenomics Resolves Major Relationships Among Ectaheteromorph Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ectatomminae, Heteroponerinae): A New Classification For the Subfamilies and the Description of a New Genus. Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1): 6, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixab026, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab026
