identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03DF0F1C1761C551FF1DFC69FAC219D8.text	03DF0F1C1761C551FF1DFC69FAC219D8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Coccophagus bandus Zhang & Hu & Zhang 2023	<div><p>Coccophagus bandus Zhang &amp; Zhang, sp. nov.</p> <p>(Figs. 1–12)</p> <p>Type material. Holotype. ♀ [on slide], CHINA, Qinghai, Xining, 22.VI.2007, XB Wang and X Zhang (deposited in IZCAS), reared from Rhodococcus sariuoni Borchsenius on Prunus persica Batsch. Paratypes. 30♀, 12♁, same data as holotype (deposited in IZCAS).</p> <p>Other material. CHINA, 13♀, 5♁, Henan, Zhengzhou, 27.IV.2009, YZ Zhang, reared from Rhodococcus sariuoni Borchsenius on Prunus cerasifera Ehrhar; 31♀, Inner Mongolia, Baotou, 24. V.2013, XB Wang and X Zhang, reared from Rhodococcus sariuoni Borchsenius on Malus micromalus Makino; 54♀, 12♁, Qinghai, Xining, 26. V.2013, YZ Zhang, reared from Rhodococcus sariuoni Borchsenius on Prunus cerasifera Ehrhar; 2♀, Tibet, Lasa, 2. VI.2019, QT Wu, sweeping; 3♀, Yunnan, Wenshan, 22.IV.2022, XB Wang, reared from Takahashia japonica Cockerell on Cerasus pseudocerasus Lindl; 2♀, Tibet, Rikaze, 19. V.2022, HL Li and LW Zhang, reared from Eulecanium kuwanai Kanda on Prunus cerasifera Ehrhar.</p> <p>Diagnosis. Female. Head in front view lemon yellow with facial part whitish yellow. Occiput yellow with a dark brown band above occipital foramen. Apex of midfemur and base of midtibia (Fig. 6) without peg-like bristles.</p> <p>Description. Female. Body length 1.5mm. Head lemon yellow with facial part whitish yellow; occiput with a dark brown band above occipital foramen; eyes and ocellus dark brown; antenna (Fig. 3) mostly dark brown except scape lemon yellow. Mesosoma mostly lemon yellow except for the following distinctly dark brown parts: pronotum, mesoscutum and axilla (Fig. 8). Fore- and hindwing hyaline. Legs mostly yellow to pale yellow except fore leg (Fig. 5) with dorsal two thirds of tibia dark brown; mid leg (Fig. 6) with distal half or more of coxa darker dorsally; hind leg (Fig. 7) with about basal one thirds of coxa and apices of all tarsi brown. Ovipositor (Fig. 10) dark brown.</p> <p>Head. Head 0.8× as long as wide in frontal view. Frontovertex with numerous brown setae and 0.43× as long as head width. Eyes densely setose, each setae shorter than diameter of a facet; POL 1.83×as long as OOL; ocellus triangle with apical angle obtuse. Mandible with two small teeth and a truncation. Torulus with upper margin below level of lower eye margin.Antenna stout (Fig. 3); scape about 4.5× as long as wide and slightly longer than clava; pedicel 1.27× as long as wide; F1 2× as long as wide, longer than F2 and F3; F2 1.3× as long as wide and longer than F3; F3 1.19× as long as wide; clava 2× as long as wide and about half the lengh of funicle. Relative measurements: HL 22, HW 28 FV 12, POL 5.5, OOL 3, SL 9, SW 2, PL 2.8, PW 2.2, F1L 6, F1W 3, F2L 4, F2W 3, F3L 3.8, F3 W 3.2, CL 8, CW 4.</p> <p>Mesosoma. Dorsum of mesosoma finely reticulate; axilla (Fig. 8) with elongated reticulate sculpture and 2 long setae. Mesoscutum with median area about 0.76× as long as wide. Mesoscutellum (Fig. 8) 1.5× as long as wide with densely setose and lateral with a pair of setae. Fore wing (Fig. 4) 2.2× as long as wide; marginal vien with 19 setae and 1.19× as long as submarginal vien; postmarginal vien distinctly shorter than stigma vein; stigma with sensilla arranged in a line. Hind wing 4.13× as long as wide. Midtibial spur (Fig. 6) slightly shorter than corresponding basitarsus. Relative measurements: SCL 18, SCW 12, FWL 66, FWW 30, SMV 16, MV 19, HWL 54, HWW 13, MT 12.3, MST 4, MBT 4.3.</p> <p>Metasoma. Metasoma about 1.18× as long as mesosoma. Ovipositor (Fig. 10) originating from the base of TIV and 1.22× as long as midtibia; second valvifer 4× as long as third valvula and the latter 0.7× as long as midbasitarsus. Relative measurements: OL 15, SVL 12, TVL 3.</p> <p>Male. Very similar to female except for sexual differences. Moreover the pronotum and axilla of males often dark brown.</p> <p>Variation. The coloration on the dorsum of mesosoma and mesopleuron are variable in females. They can vary from nearly completely dark brown (yellow in the sides of the side lobe, Fig. 1) to almost pale yellow (dark brown in the middle of pronotum, and anterior part of mesoscutum). In males, the posterior part of mesoscutum and mesoscutellum can vary from pale yellow (Fig. 11) to dark brown (Fig. 12).</p> <p>Host. Rhodococcus sariuoni Borchsenius; Eulecanium kuwanai Kanda and Takahashia japonica Cockerell (Hemiptera: Coccidae).</p> <p>Etymology. The specific name refers to its occiput with a dark brown band.</p> <p>Comments. This species had been treated as Coccophagus sp 4 in Zhou et al. (2018), but they did not provide description of this species. Using the key of Hayat (1998) and Li &amp; Chen (2017), the species runs to C. silvestrii, C. chloropulvinariae Hayat and C. tropicanus Sugonjaev and Ren. The females of new species can be easily separated from these species by combination of the following: occiput yellow with a dark brown band above occipital foramen, apex of midfemur and base of midtibia without peg-like brisles, outer plates of ovipositor 2× as long as broad.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DF0F1C1761C551FF1DFC69FAC219D8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Zhang, Lan-Wei;Hu, Hong-Ying;Zhang, Yan-Zhou	Zhang, Lan-Wei, Hu, Hong-Ying, Zhang, Yan-Zhou (2023): Two new species of Coccophagus Westwood (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) from China. Zootaxa 5258 (3): 342-350, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5258.3.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5258.3.7
03DF0F1C1764C556FF1DFBE6FB4B19E6.text	03DF0F1C1764C556FF1DFBE6FB4B19E6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Coccophagus infuscatus Zhang & Hu & Zhang 2023	<div><p>Coccophagus infuscatus Zhang &amp; Zhang, sp. nov.</p> <p>(Figs. 13–23)</p> <p>Type material. Holoytpe. ♀ [on slide], CHINA, Tibet, Yadong, 27.V.2022, HL Li and LW Zhang (deposited in IZCAS), reared from Eulecanium kuwanai Kuwana on Prunus cerasifera Ehrhar. Paratypes. 5♀, same data as holotype (deposited in IZCAS).</p> <p>Diagnosis. Female. Mesal third of pronotum dark brown. Fore wing (Fig. 17) with a large infuscated patch beneath the marginal vein.</p> <p>Description. Female. Body stout (Figs. 13, 14), about 1.1 mm (excluding ovipositor sheath). Head lemon yellow. Antenna (Fig. 16) brown except scape brownish yellow. Mesosoma mainly lemon yellow except mesal third of pronotum dark brown. Fore wing (Fig. 17) with a large infuscated patch beneath the marginal vein. Legs mostly pale yellow except distal tarsi, hind coxae and femura dark brown. Metasoma dark brown.</p> <p>Head. Head in frontal view about 0.95× as high as wide; in dorsal view, frontovertex about 0.55× head width. Eyes densely setose; ocellar triangle with apical angle obtuse; POL 2× as long as OOL; torulus with upper margin below level of lower eyes; mandible with two acute teeth and a short dorsal truncation. Antenna stout (Fig. 16), scape 3.5× as long as wide; pedicel 1.92× as long as wide, nearly as long as F1; F1 about 1.15× as long as wide, slightly longer than F2 and F3; F2 about as long as wide or slightly wider than length; F3 about 0.87× as long as wide; clava about 1.5× as long as wide and almost equal in length to funicle. Relative measurements: HL 21, HW 22, FV 12, POL 6, OOL 3, PL 7, PW 2, SL 2.5, SW 1.3, F1L 2.3, F1W 2, F2L 2, F2W 2, F3L 2, F3 W 2.3, CL 6, CW 4.</p> <p>Mesosoma. Dorsum of mesosoma finely reticulate, with cells of sculpture on mesoscutellum. Mesoscutum (Fig. 21) 0.89× as long as wide and with about 50 dark brown setae; side lobe with about 10 dark brown setae; axilla with 6 dark brown setae; mesoscutellum (Fig. 21) 0.77× as long as wide; densely setose and with posterior pair of setae shorter than mesoscutellar posterior setae. Fore wing (Fig. 17) 2.3× as long as wide and with a large infuscated patch beneath marginal vein; marginal vein with 19 setae and longer than submarginal vein; postmarginal vein very short; stigmal vein with a distinct neck and swollen stigma; stigma with sensilla arranged in a line. Hind wing 3.56× as long as wide. Mid tibial spur (Fig. 19) slightly shorter than corresponding basitarsus. Relative measurements: SCL 10, SCW 13, FWL 70, FWW 30, SMV 12, MV 17, HWL 32, HWW 9, MT 17.3, MST 5, MBT 7.</p> <p>Metasoma. Metasoma slightly shorter than mesosoma. Ovipositor (Fig. 23) originating from posterior margin of TV and sheath slightly exserted; second valvifer 2.6× as long as third valvula and the latter as long as mid basitarsus. Ovipositor about 1.1× as long as mid tibia. Relative measurements: OL 19, SVL 13, TVL 5.</p> <p>Male. Unknown.</p> <p>Variation. Very little in material available.</p> <p>Host. Eulecanium kuwanai Kuwana (Hemiptera: Coccidae).</p> <p>Etymology. The specific name refers to its fore wing with a large infuscated patch beneath the marginal vein.</p> <p>Comments. In Hayat’s key (1998), the species runs to couplet 13 and close to C. chloropulvinariae Hayat and C. silvestrii. In the key of Chen &amp; Li (2017), the species runs to couplet 5 and close to C. crenatus Huang. Female C. infuscatus can be separated from these species by combination of the following: fore wing with a large infuscated patch beneath the marginal vein, apex of mid femur and base of mid tibia without peg-like brisles.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DF0F1C1764C556FF1DFBE6FB4B19E6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Zhang, Lan-Wei;Hu, Hong-Ying;Zhang, Yan-Zhou	Zhang, Lan-Wei, Hu, Hong-Ying, Zhang, Yan-Zhou (2023): Two new species of Coccophagus Westwood (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) from China. Zootaxa 5258 (3): 342-350, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5258.3.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5258.3.7
