taxonID	type	description	language	source
F21AE59D5058505E8C65EB5037E41035.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Named after Lake Qinghai, where the species was found. Figure 10. A-F Entomoneis qinghainensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM A one valve with numerous girdle bands B, C two apices from Fig. A note the hymen strip regions (two double-headed arrows, respectively) D central part from Fig. A note thickened mantle E, F two girdle details from Fig. A note at least six girdle bands (labelled B 1 to B 6) associated with the epivalve. Scale bars: 10 μm (A); 5 μm (B-F).	en	Long, Ji-Yan, Williams, David M., Liu, Bing, Mo, Wen-Hui, Quan, Si-Jin (2022): Ultrastructure of three Species of Entomoneis (Bacillariophyta) from Lake Qinghai of China, with reference to the external areola occlusions. PhytoKeys 189: 29-50, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149
F21AE59D5058505E8C65EB5037E41035.taxon	ecology	Ecology and distribution. Entomoneis qinghainensis was commonly found on the stone surfaces in Lake Qinghai with E. sinensis. According to above data and because Lake Qinghai is a brackish water lake, E. qinghainensis should be a brackish water diatom species. So far, E. qinghainensis is only found in the type locality and is not a dominant species.	en	Long, Ji-Yan, Williams, David M., Liu, Bing, Mo, Wen-Hui, Quan, Si-Jin (2022): Ultrastructure of three Species of Entomoneis (Bacillariophyta) from Lake Qinghai of China, with reference to the external areola occlusions. PhytoKeys 189: 29-50, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149
71E159445BCB503BAB3B6DFA6CB44FCA.taxon	ecology	Ecology and distribution. Entomoneis paludosa was commonly found on the stone surfaces in Lake Qinghai with E. sinensis and E. qinghainensis and it has a global distribution. Entomoneis paludosa is a dominant species in the sampling sites. Figure 13. A-F Entomoneis paludosa, valve side view, SEM A-C three valves in side view, note the basal fibulae and the frustule cavity without sub-compartments (indicated by double-headed arrow) D-F details from Fig. A-C. Scale bars: 10 μm (A-C); 2 μm (D-F). Figure 14. A-F Details of hymen and hymen strip in Entomoneis, SEM A, B details of hymen strip of Type Two from E. sinensis sp. nov., note the two rows of linear pores (Fig. A, two arrows) on either side of the two intermittent rows of rounded pores (Fig. A, wavy arrow) C, D details of hymen strip of Type One from E. qinghainensis sp. nov., note the hymen is finely perforated over both the areolae (Fig. D arrow) and the hymen strips (Fig. D, double-headed arrow) E detail of hymen strip of Type One from E. paludosa, note the hymen is finely perforated over both the areolae and the hymen strips (double-headed arrow) F detail of hymenes from E. triundulata, note the hymenes of the areolae in the girdle bands (two arrows). Scale bars: 600 nm (A-F).	en	Long, Ji-Yan, Williams, David M., Liu, Bing, Mo, Wen-Hui, Quan, Si-Jin (2022): Ultrastructure of three Species of Entomoneis (Bacillariophyta) from Lake Qinghai of China, with reference to the external areola occlusions. PhytoKeys 189: 29-50, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149
26D05101F45C55CDAFDEC8AA9CBD0D44.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Named after China where the species was found (the specific locality is Lake Qinghai). Figure 6. A-F Entomoneis sinensis sp. nov., external view, SEM A-C three whole valves, note Ƨ-shaped keel outline D-F three middle parts from Figs A, B and C respectively, note two proximal raphe endings slightly dilated and a pore-like structure at the centre of central nodule (arrows). Scale bars: 10 μm (A-C); 1 μm (D-F).	en	Long, Ji-Yan, Williams, David M., Liu, Bing, Mo, Wen-Hui, Quan, Si-Jin (2022): Ultrastructure of three Species of Entomoneis (Bacillariophyta) from Lake Qinghai of China, with reference to the external areola occlusions. PhytoKeys 189: 29-50, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149
26D05101F45C55CDAFDEC8AA9CBD0D44.taxon	ecology	Ecology and distribution. Entomoneis sinensis was found on the stone surfaces in Lake Qinghai. The following environmental parameters were measured in the field. Conductivity was 16296.7 + / - 86.2 μS / cm, pH was 9.14 + / - 0.01 and water temperature was 15.5 + / - 0.3 ° C. According to above data and because Lake Qinghai is a brackish water lake, Entomoneis sinensis should be a brackish water diatom species. So far, E. sinensis is only found in the type locality and is a dominant species. Figure 7. A-F Entomoneis sinensis sp. nov., valve internal and side views, SEM A one valve showing only one lumen (no sub-compartments present) in a cell (double-headed arrow) B middle part from Fig. A note the canal raphe communicates with the cell interior at the valve centre C, D two apices from Fig. A E, F another valve in side view, note the cell lumen. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, E); 2 μm (B-D, F).	en	Long, Ji-Yan, Williams, David M., Liu, Bing, Mo, Wen-Hui, Quan, Si-Jin (2022): Ultrastructure of three Species of Entomoneis (Bacillariophyta) from Lake Qinghai of China, with reference to the external areola occlusions. PhytoKeys 189: 29-50, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149
