taxonID	type	description	language	source
8C6187B5FFD0D947FB86F930BC39F9A0.taxon	type_taxon	Type species: Berguecythere insularis sp. nov., by monotypy.	en	Coimbra, João C., Bottezini, Silvia R., Machado, Cláudia P. (2013): Ostracoda (Crustacea) from the Archipelago of São Pedro and São Paulo, Equatorial Atlantic, with emphasis on a new Hemicytheridae genus. Iheringia, Série Zoologia 103 (3): 289-301, DOI: 10.1590/s0073-47212013000300012, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/15a954a0-daec-36e8-a288-29f37976292b/
8C6187B5FFD0D947FB86F930BC39F9A0.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. A subquadrate to subrectangular hemicytherid genus with a surface covered by reticulate ornament whose peripheral fossae can be secondarily punctate. An ear-shaped ridge, which starts around the central area, gives rise to a postero-dorsal protrusion. Internally, a very well-developed hemiamphidont hinge, the posterior terminal element of the RV being a dentate bar with 6 - 7 small teeth and a smooth distal area. Central muscle scars a row of four adductor with the dorso-median one subdivided; three frontal scars. Large duplicature with narrow anterior and posterior vestibular areas. Radial pore-canals numerous, straight, mostly simple with some intercalated branching ones.	en	Coimbra, João C., Bottezini, Silvia R., Machado, Cláudia P. (2013): Ostracoda (Crustacea) from the Archipelago of São Pedro and São Paulo, Equatorial Atlantic, with emphasis on a new Hemicytheridae genus. Iheringia, Série Zoologia 103 (3): 289-301, DOI: 10.1590/s0073-47212013000300012, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/15a954a0-daec-36e8-a288-29f37976292b/
8C6187B5FFD0D947FB86F930BC39F9A0.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Berguecythere was named in honor to the Brazilian ostracodologist Cristianini Trescastro Bergue, a particular friend of the authors, in recognition of his precious contributions to the knowledge of fossil and Recent marine ostracodes.	en	Coimbra, João C., Bottezini, Silvia R., Machado, Cláudia P. (2013): Ostracoda (Crustacea) from the Archipelago of São Pedro and São Paulo, Equatorial Atlantic, with emphasis on a new Hemicytheridae genus. Iheringia, Série Zoologia 103 (3): 289-301, DOI: 10.1590/s0073-47212013000300012, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/15a954a0-daec-36e8-a288-29f37976292b/
8C6187B5FFD0D947FB86F930BC39F9A0.taxon	distribution	Geographical and stratigraphical distribution. At present only in the ASPSP, Equatorial Atlantic.	en	Coimbra, João C., Bottezini, Silvia R., Machado, Cláudia P. (2013): Ostracoda (Crustacea) from the Archipelago of São Pedro and São Paulo, Equatorial Atlantic, with emphasis on a new Hemicytheridae genus. Iheringia, Série Zoologia 103 (3): 289-301, DOI: 10.1590/s0073-47212013000300012, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/15a954a0-daec-36e8-a288-29f37976292b/
8C6187B5FFD1D942FF7FF906BCBBFB4B.taxon	description	(Figs 28 - 41)	en	Coimbra, João C., Bottezini, Silvia R., Machado, Cláudia P. (2013): Ostracoda (Crustacea) from the Archipelago of São Pedro and São Paulo, Equatorial Atlantic, with emphasis on a new Hemicytheridae genus. Iheringia, Série Zoologia 103 (3): 289-301, DOI: 10.1590/s0073-47212013000300012, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/15a954a0-daec-36e8-a288-29f37976292b/
8C6187B5FFD1D942FF7FF906BCBBFB4B.taxon	materials_examined	Type material. Holotype, MP-O- 2433, LV, ♀, length: 0.44 mm; height: 0.25 mm. Paratypes. MP-O- 2434, RV, ♀, length: 0.42 mm; height: 0.23 mm; MP-O- 2435, RV, ♀, length: 0.42 mm; height: 0.23 mm; MP-O- 2436, LV, ♀, length: 0.46 mm; height: 0.25 mm; MP-O- 2437, LV, ♂, length: 0.44 mm; height: 0.23 mm; MP-O- 2438, RV, ♂, length: 0.43 mm; height: 0.22 mm; MP-O- 2439, carapace, ♀, width: 0.20 mm; length: 0.44 mm; MP-O- 2440, carapace, ♂, width: 0.18 mm; length: 0.45 mm; MP-O- 2441, LV, juvenile, length: 0.37 mm; height: 0.21 mm; MP-O- 2442, LV, juvenile, length: 0.31 mm; height: 0.18 mm; MP-O- 2443, RV, juvenile, length: 0.25 mm; height: 0.14 mm; MP-O- 2444, RV, ♀, length: 0.42 mm; height: 0.23 mm.	en	Coimbra, João C., Bottezini, Silvia R., Machado, Cláudia P. (2013): Ostracoda (Crustacea) from the Archipelago of São Pedro and São Paulo, Equatorial Atlantic, with emphasis on a new Hemicytheridae genus. Iheringia, Série Zoologia 103 (3): 289-301, DOI: 10.1590/s0073-47212013000300012, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/15a954a0-daec-36e8-a288-29f37976292b/
8C6187B5FFD1D942FF7FF906BCBBFB4B.taxon	etymology	Etymology. From Latin origin, insularis = of an island, because of its first record being restricted to an archipelago.	en	Coimbra, João C., Bottezini, Silvia R., Machado, Cláudia P. (2013): Ostracoda (Crustacea) from the Archipelago of São Pedro and São Paulo, Equatorial Atlantic, with emphasis on a new Hemicytheridae genus. Iheringia, Série Zoologia 103 (3): 289-301, DOI: 10.1590/s0073-47212013000300012, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/15a954a0-daec-36e8-a288-29f37976292b/
8C6187B5FFD1D942FF7FF906BCBBFB4B.taxon	distribution	Type locality. Archipelago of São Pedro and São Paulo, Equatorial Atlantic. Occurrence. See Table III.	en	Coimbra, João C., Bottezini, Silvia R., Machado, Cláudia P. (2013): Ostracoda (Crustacea) from the Archipelago of São Pedro and São Paulo, Equatorial Atlantic, with emphasis on a new Hemicytheridae genus. Iheringia, Série Zoologia 103 (3): 289-301, DOI: 10.1590/s0073-47212013000300012, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/15a954a0-daec-36e8-a288-29f37976292b/
8C6187B5FFD1D942FF7FF906BCBBFB4B.taxon	description	Description. A thick-shelled genus of the subfamily Hemicytherinae, subquadrate to subrectangular in lateral view. Greatest height at the anterior cardinal angle. Anterior margin obliquely rounded. Posterior margin caudate in RV and subcaudate in LV. Dorsal margin somewhat conveX in LV and subrectilinear in RV. Ventral margin with conspicuous oral concavity. Surface covered with reticulate ornament with the peripheral fossae secondarily gently punctate. A delicate ridge, which starts at the ventral end, runs parallel to the anterior margin, crosses the well-developed eye tubercle, and becomes more slender along the dorsal margin. An ear-shaped ridge starts around the central area and ascends to its heaviest width in front at the posterior cardinal angle. From there it descends as a short stretch and turns forward and then disappears near the midlength. This ear-shaped ridge gives rise to a posterodorsal protrusion more developed in RV. Normal porecanals sieve-type. In dorsal view acuminate anteriorly, maXimum width posteriorly. In internal view, hinge robustly developed, hemiamphidont, the posterior terminal element of the RV being a dentate bar with 6 - 7 small teeth and a smooth distal area. Calcified inner lamella well-developed with narrow vestibulae at each end. Radial pore-canals numerous, straight, mostly simple with some intercalated branching ones. Selvage conspicuous and parallel to the outline. Adductor muscle scars a row of four scars, the dorso-median one subdivided. Three frontal scars. SeXual dimorphism conspicuous; male more elongate and less wide, and with a more secondarily reticulate dorsal region.	en	Coimbra, João C., Bottezini, Silvia R., Machado, Cláudia P. (2013): Ostracoda (Crustacea) from the Archipelago of São Pedro and São Paulo, Equatorial Atlantic, with emphasis on a new Hemicytheridae genus. Iheringia, Série Zoologia 103 (3): 289-301, DOI: 10.1590/s0073-47212013000300012, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/15a954a0-daec-36e8-a288-29f37976292b/
