taxonID	type	description	language	source
03AF574E5670B93DBBE2FC6953D52CCF.taxon	description	MycoBank no.: MB 845559	en	Duan, Zi-Yan, Yang, Xin, Liu, Chao-Mao, Zhao, Chang-Lin (2023): Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses revealed two additional taxa in Cyathus (Agaricales, Basidiomycota). Phytotaxa 598 (1): 1-20, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1
03AF574E5670B93DBBE2FC6953D52CCF.taxon	etymology	Etymology: — asiaticus (Lat.) referring to the provenance (Asian) of the type specimen.	en	Duan, Zi-Yan, Yang, Xin, Liu, Chao-Mao, Zhao, Chang-Lin (2023): Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses revealed two additional taxa in Cyathus (Agaricales, Basidiomycota). Phytotaxa 598 (1): 1-20, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1
03AF574E5670B93DBBE2FC6953D52CCF.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype: — CHINA. Yunnan Province, Wenshan, Pingba Town, Huguangqing Village, E 104 ° 33 ′, N 23 ° 60 ′, on fallen branch of Pinus yunnanensis Franch, 11 August 2020, CLZhao 19445 (SWFC).	en	Duan, Zi-Yan, Yang, Xin, Liu, Chao-Mao, Zhao, Chang-Lin (2023): Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses revealed two additional taxa in Cyathus (Agaricales, Basidiomycota). Phytotaxa 598 (1): 1-20, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1
03AF574E5670B93DBBE2FC6953D52CCF.taxon	description	Fruiting body: — obconical, campanulate to cupulate, 5 – 10 mm in height, 4 – 6 mm in width at the upper part, without expanding at the top or tapering abruptly at the base; the base usually attached to the substrate by a conspicuous emplacement, yellowish brown (5 E 4). young fruit bodies clavate, covered by hairs aggregated into tomentum or shaggy clusters, pale yellow (4 A 3) to yellowish brown (5 E 4). exoperidium yellowish to yellowish brown (5 E 4), shaggy or hirsute, external wall non-striate, covered with pale yellow (4 A 3), irregular and flexible tufts of hair; hair hyphae with the clamp connections, yellowish, thick-walled (up to 0.5 – 2 μm thick), 2.5 – 11.5 µm in diameter; endoperidium concolorous with the exoperidium, non-shiny, smooth to faintly striate, with 0.5 – 0.7 mm between groves. mouth smooth. peridium walls consist of three different layers: (1) outer wall layer: hyphal system dimitic, CB –, IKI –, tissues unchanged in KOH; generative hyphae with clamp connections, yellowish brown, slight thick-walled, frequently branched, 1.5 – 4.5 µm in diameter; skeletal hyphae yellowish brown, thick-walled, unbranched, 2 – 4 µm in diameter; (2) inner wall layer: hyphal system dimitic, CB –, IKI –, tissues unchanged in KOH; generative hyphae with clamp connections, yellowish-brown, slight thick-walled, frequently branched, 1.5 – 4.5 µm in diameter; skeletal hyphae yellowish brown, thick-walled, unbranched, 1 – 3 µm in diameter; (3) pseudoparenchymatous layer. Peridioles: — shiny, regular to irregular, elliptical to broadly ellipsoid, silver gray to black, surface irregular, wrinkled, tunica present, slightly thin, dark grey (8 F 1) to brownish gray (7 F 2). cortex single-layered, 1.5 – 2.5 × 1.5 – 2 mm. funicular cord present, funiculus generative hyphae with clamp connections, thick-walled, branched, yellowish, 1 – 4.5 µm in diameter. hyphal system monomitic, generative hyphae with clamp connections, colorless, thick-walled, branched, with oil drops inside, 3 – 7 µm in diameter, CB –, IKI –, tissues unchanged in KOH. Basidiospores: — 3.5 – 10.5 × 3 – 5.5 µm, L = 7.0 µm, W = 4.4 µm, Q = 1.6 (n = 90 / 2), broadly ellipsoid, elliptical, subglobose, ovoid, broadly ovate, some irregular, colorless, smooth, slight thick-walled (up to 0.5 – 1 μm thick), CB –, IKI –, some basidiospores with the inconspicuous apiculus. Basidia not observed.	en	Duan, Zi-Yan, Yang, Xin, Liu, Chao-Mao, Zhao, Chang-Lin (2023): Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses revealed two additional taxa in Cyathus (Agaricales, Basidiomycota). Phytotaxa 598 (1): 1-20, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1
03AF574E5670B93DBBE2FC6953D52CCF.taxon	materials_examined	Additional specimen examined: — CHINA, Yunnan Province, Wenshan, Pingba Town, Huguangqing Village, E 104 ° 33 ′, N 23 ° 60 ′, on fallen branch of angiosperm, 12 Aug 2020, CLZhao 19847 (SWFC).	en	Duan, Zi-Yan, Yang, Xin, Liu, Chao-Mao, Zhao, Chang-Lin (2023): Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses revealed two additional taxa in Cyathus (Agaricales, Basidiomycota). Phytotaxa 598 (1): 1-20, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1
03AF574E567CB936BBE2FA6454C42C68.taxon	description	MycoBank no.: MB 845560	en	Duan, Zi-Yan, Yang, Xin, Liu, Chao-Mao, Zhao, Chang-Lin (2023): Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses revealed two additional taxa in Cyathus (Agaricales, Basidiomycota). Phytotaxa 598 (1): 1-20, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1
03AF574E567CB936BBE2FA6454C42C68.taxon	etymology	Etymology: — prismaticus (Lat.) referring to the narrow oblique prisms in the peridiole of the specimens.	en	Duan, Zi-Yan, Yang, Xin, Liu, Chao-Mao, Zhao, Chang-Lin (2023): Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses revealed two additional taxa in Cyathus (Agaricales, Basidiomycota). Phytotaxa 598 (1): 1-20, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1
03AF574E567CB936BBE2FA6454C42C68.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype: — CHINA. Yunnan Province, Xishan District, Haikou Forest Park, E 102 ° 61 ′, N 24 ° 79 ′, on fallen branch of angiosperm, 16 September 2017, CLZhao 2935 (SWFC).	en	Duan, Zi-Yan, Yang, Xin, Liu, Chao-Mao, Zhao, Chang-Lin (2023): Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses revealed two additional taxa in Cyathus (Agaricales, Basidiomycota). Phytotaxa 598 (1): 1-20, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1
03AF574E567CB936BBE2FA6454C42C68.taxon	description	Fruiting body: — infundibuliform, obconical to cupulate, 7 – 12 mm in height, 4 – 6 mm in width at the mouth, non-expanding at the mouth and non-tapering towards the base; presence of the emplacement. exoperidium yellowish brown (5 E 4), shaggy or hirsute, external wall non-striate or only striate at near mouth, covered with pale yellow (4 A 3), irregular and flexible tufts of hair; hair hyphae with clamp connections, yellowish-brown (5 E 4), thick-walled (wall up to 0.5 – 2 μm thick), 1.5 – 9 µm in diameter. endoperidium silvery brown to dark brown (5 E 6 – 7 F 4), conspicuously striate with 0.3 – 0.8 mm between the groves. mouth finely fimbriate. peridium walls consist of three different layers: (1) outer wall layer: hyphal system dimitic, CB –, IKI –, tissues unchanged in KOH; generative hyphae with clamp connections, brown, slight thick-walled, frequently branched, 1.5 – 3.5 µm in diameter; skeletal hyphae colorless to yellowish-brown, thick-walled, unbranched, 1.5 – 3.5 µm in diameter; (2) inner wall layer: hyphal system dimitic, CB –, IKI –, tissues unchanged in KOH; generative hyphae with clamp connections, rreddish brown, slight thick-walled, frequently branched, 1.5 – 4.5 µm in diameter; skeletal hyphae reddish brown, thick-walled, unbranched, 2.5 – 4 µm in diameter; (3) pseudoparenchymatous layer. Peridioles: — shiny, slightly regular, elliptical-triangular, broadly ellipsoid to ovoid, brownish gray (7 F 2) to dark grey (8 F 1), surface irregular, wrinkled, tunica thin, brownish. cortex single-layered, 2 – 3 × 1.5 – 2.5 mm. funicular cord present, funiculus hyphae with clamp connections, thick-walled, branched, pale yellowish, 1 – 3 µm in diameter. hyphal system dimitic, hyphae CB –, IKI –, tissues unchanged in KOH; generative hyphae with clamp connections, colorless, thin-walled, branched, with oil drops inside, 0.5 – 5 µm in diameter; skeletal hyphae colorless, slight thick-walled, unbranched, with oil drops inside, 1 – 3 µm in diameter; narrow oblique prisms present. Basidiospores: — 8.5 – 20 (– 20.5) × 7.5 – 11 µm, L = 15.68 µm, W = 8.77 µm, Q = 1.8 (n = 60 / 1), subglobose, elliptical to broadly ellipsoid, rarely ovoid, colorless, smooth, thick-walled (up to 0.5 – 2 μm thick), CB –, IKI –, with inclusions or oil-like globule, without apiculus. Basidia not observed.	en	Duan, Zi-Yan, Yang, Xin, Liu, Chao-Mao, Zhao, Chang-Lin (2023): Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses revealed two additional taxa in Cyathus (Agaricales, Basidiomycota). Phytotaxa 598 (1): 1-20, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.598.1.1
