identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
B14C7E5BAB2DFFF1FF4C7233FD90FBE4.text	B14C7E5BAB2DFFF1FF4C7233FD90FBE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nebria (Patrobonebria) paropamisos Huber & Schmidt & Baur 2013	<div><p>Nebria (Patrobonebria) paropamisos sp. nov. (Fig 3)</p> <p>Holotype ♂: Pakistan (Swat), Utrot, 2200–2800 m, 12.–14. 7. 1982, Erber &amp; Heinz leg. (SMNS).</p> <p>Paratypes: 6 ♂ 4 ♀ same data as holotype (SMNS, NMBE); 3 ♂ 3 ♀ Pakistan (Swat), Utrot, 2300/ 2600 m, 15./ 19. 7. 1997, Heinz leg. (SMNS, CWRASE, NMBE); 1 ♂ Pakistan, Swat, s/ Utrot, 2500–2600 m, 14. 5. 1983, leg. Besuchet &amp; Löbl (MHNG).</p> <p>Additional material examined:</p> <p>3 ♂ Pakistan (Chitral), Madaglasht, 2500–3700 m, 5.–7. 7. 1982, Erber &amp; Heinz leg. (SMNS, NMBE); 1 ♀ Pakistan, Chitral, Bumburet, 2200–2350 m, 24. 5. 1983, leg. Besuchet &amp; Löbl (MHNG); 1 ♂ 3 ♀ Afghanistan, Nuristan (Kunar) Parun, 2600 m, 35° 15’55 N, 70° 54’02 E, 26. 6. 2006, leg. Chr. Reuter (CSCHM; CWRASE).</p> <p>Body length: 14–17 mm.</p> <p>Colour black, mandibulae und labrum dark brown, palpi brown. Antennae dark brown to black. Head with two small, weakly visible brown spots on the vertex. Legs black, knees and tarsi brown.</p> <p>Head large, with a distinct transverse collar impression of the neck behind the eyes. Mandibles long. Labrum trisinuate, occasionally medially deeply notched, causing a V-shaped apical margin of the labrum; labrum with 6 setae. Apical margin of clypeus medially concavely angled. Supraantennal edge distinctly rebordered. Supraorbital impression shallow, obliquely wrinkled, near the supraorbital seta longitudinally wrinkled; impunctate. Head and collar impression faintly punctate. Eyes prominent. Temples regularly rounded towards the neck. Supraorbitally generally unisetose. Antennae long and slender, extending almost to the middle of the elytra. Antennal scape weakly suboval, basally narrowed, with 1 dorsal seta. 2 nd antennomere with 1 ventral seta, 4 th antennomere with an apical collar of long setae, with several additional short setae apically. 1 st antennomere shorter than the eye’s diameter, ratio 1 st antennomere: diameter of eye = 0.95 (0.90–1.00). Ligula blunt, with 2 long apicolateral setae. Penultimate labial palpomere bisetose. Tip of the medial tooth of the mentum truncated with a distinct notch. Apex of the mental lobe short, spiny, lateral lobe of the mentum with a distinct concave incision (Fig 4). Submentum with a row of 6–10 setae. Microsculpture of the head isodiametric.</p> <p>Pronotum cordiform (Fig 5), transverse, anteriad considerably widened, widest at apical fifth; ratio width: length of the pronotum = 1.34 (1.26–1.44). Lateral margin convex without a break in outline near the lateral marginal pore. Pronotum strongly rounded towards the anterior angles, narrowed towards the posterior angles, concavely and roundly angled slightly before the posterior angles. Anterior angles regularly rounded to a triangular lobe, which is distinctly protruding. Posterior angles laterally short, with the tip outwards. Posterior angles narrower than the anterior ones, ratio = 0.79 (0.74–0.87). Lateral channel large, near anterior angle as large as the width of the 1 st antennomere; channel narrowed posteriad. Lateral margin bladelike, obliquely upturned. Basal margin bisinuate. Pronotal disc convex, slightly transversally wrinkled. Prebasal fovea deep, oblong, reaching the base. Anterior and posterior transverse impressions deep, the median longitudinal impression weak. Prebasal fovea, the anterior and the posterior transverse impressions and the lateral groove tightly and coarsely punctate. Apical and basal margination absent, but finely longitudinally wrinkled. 1 lateral and 1 basolateral seta present. Insertion of the lateral seta on the channel’s border behind the widest diameter of the pronotum. Microsculpture of the pronotum isodiametric. Disc impunctate. Proepisternum caudad tightly punctate. Prosternal process large, triangular, obtusely acuminate, impunctate and immargined, medially with a faint bulge.</p> <p>Elytral silhouette elongate-ovoid, widest behind middle. Ratio elytral length: elytral width = 1.69 (1.63–1.78). Lateral margin straight (not concavely sinuate) at basal fourth; subapically concavely sinuate. Elytral apex rounded. Basal margination curved, joined at an obtuse angle with the lateral margination. Humeral carina absent. Striae distinctly impressed, punctate. Striae 1–3 reaching the apex, the other striae and their punctation obliterate just before the apex. Short faint carina at apex. Intervals flat, 3 rd interval with 6–9 short setae. Scutellar setae present. Microsculpture isodiametric. Mesepisterna tightly punctate. Metepisterna twice as long as wide, coarsely and tightly punctate. Metacoxa with 4–6 basal and 1 apical setae. Hindwings fully developed. 2 nd sternum (sensu Ledoux &amp; Roux 2005) laterally rough, coarsely punctate. 3 rd sternum laterally and medially asetose. Sterna 4–6 each with 4–5 posterior paramedial setae. Anal sternum with 1 paramedial seta in the male and 2–3 in the female. All sterna with faint impressions laterally.</p> <p>Legs long and slender. Tarsi robust; all tarsi dorsally glabrous. Protarsomeres 1–2 of the males slightly dilated, ventrally with pads of adhesive setae. Metatarsomere 4 with a large, triangular ventroapical tooth, bearing long setae. In males metatarsomeres 2–4 at base laterally compressed.</p> <p>Aedeagus (Fig 6): Median lobe basally regularly rounded, mid-shaft to the apex straight, deflected towards the left. Tip of the apex acute, short (Fig 6c).</p> <p>Diagnosis: N. paropamisos sp. nov. differs from N. himalayica by the ovoid elytra, by the not pronounced shoulders which are distinct in N. himalayica, in the shape of the pronotum (Fig 5), by the upturned lateral margin of the pronotum, and by the wide lateral groove of the pronotum being as wide as the width of the 1 st antennomere, whereas in N. himalayica the narrow groove is of half the width of the 1 st antennomere. Ratio set.d: eye.l = 1.23–1.51 in N. paropamisos sp. nov., 0.78–1.25 in N. himalayica. In N. paropamisos sp. nov. the anterior angles of the pronotum protrude distinctly and triangularly, whereas in N. himalayica the angles are largely rounded and only little protruding. Tip of the aedeagus in N. paropamisos sp. nov. short, in N. himalayica longer and slender.</p> <p>N. paropamisos sp. nov. differs from N. elegans by the large upturned lateral channel of the pronotum, which is narrow in N. elegans, and the strongly protruding anterior angels of the pronotum, which only slightly protrude in N. elegans. In N. paropamisos sp. nov. the 1 st antennomere is generally shorter than the eye’s diameter in contrast to N. elegans where it is longer; ratio an1.l: eye.l = 0.90–1.00 in N. paropamisos sp. nov., 1.10–1.18 in N. elegans. In N. paropamisos sp. nov. the scutellar setae of the elytra are present, in N. elegans absent.</p> <p>Etymology: The name (noun in apposition) refers to the Paropamisos Mountains, the Ancient Greek name for the Hindu Kush Mountains.</p> <p>Distribution: The new species is known from the Hindu Kush Mountains in North-Eastern Afghanistan (Kunar Province) and North-Western Frontier Province (Chitral, Swat) of Pakistan (Fig 7).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B14C7E5BAB2DFFF1FF4C7233FD90FBE4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Huber, Charles;Schmidt, Joachim;Baur, Hannes	Huber, Charles, Schmidt, Joachim, Baur, Hannes (2013): Nebria (Patrobonebria) paropamisos, a new species from the Hindu Kush (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Contributions to Natural History 22: 1-14, DOI: 10.5169/seals-786946
B14C7E5BAB20FFF2FF297441FBB8FDAB.text	B14C7E5BAB20FFF2FF297441FBB8FDAB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nebria (Patrobonebria) BaNNINGER 1923	<div><p>Key</p> <p>Step 4 of the determination key in Huber &amp; Geiser (2012) of the Patrobonebria species, which have the legs and the appendices of the head brown to black, has to be modified as follows:</p> <p>4 Anterior angles of the pronotum rounded, faintly protruding................... 4a</p> <p>– Anterior angles of the pronotum triangular, distinctly protruding............ 4b</p> <p>4a Outline slender, elytra ovoid, shoulder obliterate. Lateral groove of the pronotum narrow. 1 st antennomere elongate, ratio 1 st antennomere: length of the eye&gt;1.10. Scutellar setae generally absent. Kashmir to Kumaon Himalaya.................................................................. N. elegans ANDREWES, 1925</p> <p>– Outline robust, elytra parallel, shoulder distinctly produced. Lateral groove of the pronotum large. 1 st antennomere stocky, ratio 1 st antennomere: length of the eye generally &lt;1.0. Scutellar setae generally present. Afghanistan to Nepal.................................................................. N. himalayica BATES, 1889</p> <p>4b Elytra elongate-ovoid. Lateral groove of the pronotum large, apically upturned, lateral outline of the pronotum not disturbed near the insertion site of the midlateral seta. Basal incision of the pronotum just before the posterior angles smoothly rounded; posterior angles of the pronotum short, not parallel. Hindu Kush (Afghanistan, Pakistan).......................... N. paropamisos sp. nov.</p> <p>– Elytra elongate-parallel. Lateral groove of the pronotum narrow, lateral margin with a distinct concave impression at the insertion site of the midlateral seta. Basal incision of the pronotum sharp, distinctly before the posterior angles; posterior angles of the pronotum long. Cang Shan / Yunnan...................................................... N. megalops HUBER &amp; GEISER, 2012</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B14C7E5BAB20FFF2FF297441FBB8FDAB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Huber, Charles;Schmidt, Joachim;Baur, Hannes	Huber, Charles, Schmidt, Joachim, Baur, Hannes (2013): Nebria (Patrobonebria) paropamisos, a new species from the Hindu Kush (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Contributions to Natural History 22: 1-14, DOI: 10.5169/seals-786946
B14C7E5BAB23FFF3FF4C72F6FC1EFADE.text	B14C7E5BAB23FFF3FF4C72F6FC1EFADE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nebria (Patrobonebria) himalayica Bates, G. Ledoux 1889	<div><p>Nebria (Patrobonebria) himalayica BATES, 1889</p> <p>N. macrocephala BREIT, 1914</p> <p>N. pallidipes BREIT, 1914</p> <p>N. thibetica CSIKI, 1927</p> <p>Type material of N. himalayica:</p> <p>N. himalayica: Lectotype ♂, Goorais Valley, May 1887, J. H. Leech [printed label] // himalayica Bates [handwritten label] // Ex Musaeo H. W. Bates 1892 [printed label] // Museum Paris, ex. Coll. R. Oberthur [printed label] // Lectotype [red printed label] (MNHN).</p> <p>Type material of N. macrocephala and N. pallidipes:</p> <p>2 ♂, 1 ♀ Type [red printed label] // Po-o, S. W. Thibet [printed label] // Nebria macrocephala n. sp. Breit [in Breit’s handwriting] // ex. Orig. Samlg. J. Breit Wien [printed label] (NHMB);</p> <p>1 ♂, same data // Type [red label] // ex. Coll. Breit [handwritten] // Nebria macrocephala n. sp. Breit [in Breit’s handwriting] // H. E. Andrewes Coll., B. M. 1945-97 (BMNH);</p> <p>1 ♂, same data, with additional label: pallidipes a. macrocephala Brt. (NHMB); [Remark: Breit (1914) did not correctly recognize the sex, when he described his type specimen series of five females. Four of these five type specimens are available in the Breit collection (in the Frey collection in the NHMB). Andrewes (1929) made the note "I have in my collection a cotype of macrocephala Breit ".];</p> <p>1 ♂ Poo, West-Himal., coll. Splichal // Bashar gegen Shipki Pass nicht Tibet aber a. d. Grenze, Andrewes vid. 6. 9. 1926 [handwritten by Bänninger] // Nebria macrocephala Breit, Co-Type 6. 1922 [handwritten by Bänninger] (ETHZ). [Remark: This is probably not a specimen of Breit’s type series. Andrewes (1929) cited the locality "Punjab: Bashahr State, Poo" referring possibly to this specimen of the Bänninger collection.]</p> <p>Additional material of N. himalayica:</p> <p>1 ♂, 1 ♀ J. Klapperich, Qulatak [sic!], 1950 m, Salangtal, 9. 10. 1952, Hindukusch, O-Afghanistan // N. (Patrobon.) himalayica Bts. [handwritten], det. Bänninger 1954 (ETHZ); 1 ♀ same data (NHMB) [Remark: Klapperich (1954, p. 117) wrote the locality in his paper " Qualatak, 1950 m, Ort im Salang-Tal "]; 1 ♂ J. Klapperich, Bashgultal, 1200 m, Nuristan, 11. 5. 1953, Afghanistan // N. (Patrobon.) himalayica Bts. [handwritten], det. Bänninger 1954 (ETHZ); 1 ♀ Khalatse [= Khalsi/ Jammu and Kashmir / India], 15000 [feet] // N. thibetica Cs. (= N. macrocephala Br.), Übergang zu pallidipes, Bänninger det. 1929, Andrewes vid. 19. 11. 1929 (ETHZ); 1 ♂ India, Milam, Gori V., 11500 ft. [printed] // macrocephala Breit, Bänninger det. [handwritten] // H. E. Andrewes Coll., B. M. 1945-97 (BMNH); 1 ♀ India, Milam, Gori V., 11500 ft. [printed] // N. pallidipes Breit, v. macrocephala Breit, H. E. Andrewes det. [handwritten] // H. G. Champion Coll, B. M. 1953-156 // G. Ledoux det. 1982 (BMNH); 2 ♂, 6 ♀ India, Milam, Gori V., 11500 ft. [printed] // H. G. Champion Coll, B. M. 1953-156 // G. Ledoux det. 1982 (BMNH); 1 ♂ India, Parbatti V., Kulu, Punjab, 6 – 8000 ft., H. C. G. [printed] // H. E. Andrewes Coll., B. M. 1945-97 (BMNH); 4 ♀ same data // H. G. Champion Coll., B. M. 1953-156 // N. himalayica Bates, G. Ledoux det. 1982 (BMNH); 1 ♂ Ramsu 4500, Ramban Div., Kashmir, 8. V. 1928, B. M. Bhatia [printed] // under wet stones [handwritten] // For. Res. Inst., Dehra Dun [printed] // Nebria himalayica, H. E. Andrewes det. // H. E. Andrewes Coll., B. M. 1945-97 (BMNH); 3 ♂ 1 ♀ N India, Uttarakhand, Uttarkashi distr., N30°57'41.57", E78°41'54.75" left tributary of <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=78.69854&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.961548" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 78.69854/lat 30.961548)">Bhagirathi</a>, 2300 m, 13. – 15.04.2012, Anichtchenko A. leg. (CANICH); 3 ♂ 2 ♀ India, Uttarakhand, Uttarkashi distr., <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=78.69833&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.961945" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 78.69833/lat 30.961945)">Gangnani</a>, left tributary of <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=78.69833&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.961945" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 78.69833/lat 30.961945)">Bhagirathi</a>, 2150 m, N30°57'43", E78°41'54", 13. – 15.04.2012, R. Cibulskis leg. (CANICH); 1 ♂ Pakistan, Swat, Malam Jabba, 2300 – 2400 m, 9. 5. 1983, leg. Besuchet &amp; Löbl.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B14C7E5BAB23FFF3FF4C72F6FC1EFADE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Huber, Charles;Schmidt, Joachim;Baur, Hannes	Huber, Charles, Schmidt, Joachim, Baur, Hannes (2013): Nebria (Patrobonebria) paropamisos, a new species from the Hindu Kush (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Contributions to Natural History 22: 1-14, DOI: 10.5169/seals-786946
B14C7E5BAB22FFF4FF2A7596FE10FE34.text	B14C7E5BAB22FFF4FF2A7596FE10FE34.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nebria (Patrobonebria) elegans ANDREWES 1925	<div><p>Nebria (Patrobonebria) elegans ANDREWES, 1925</p> <p>Type material of N. elegans:</p> <p>1 ♂, Type [red round label] // Sunderdhunga V., W. Almora Divn., 8000 – 12000 feet, June 19., H. G. C. [= Champion; printed label] // 3118 // 1928.129 // Nebria Elegans Andr., Type (♂), H. E. Andrewes det. [handwritten] (BMNH).</p> <p>1 ♀, Sunderdhunga V., W. Almora Divn., 8000 – 12000 feet, June 19., H. G. C. [printed] // 3118 // Nebria Elegans Andr., cotype (♀), H. E. Andrewes det. [handwritten] (BMNH).</p> <p>Additional material of N. elegans:</p> <p>2 ♂ Cachemire, 3800 m, Gulmarg env., 2. 8. 1978, leg. G. Ledoux (SMNS); 1 ♀ Inde, Cachemire, 3000 m, Gulmarg env., 3. 8. 1978, leg. G. Ledoux, det. G. Ledoux (SMNS); 3 ♂, 1 ♀ Cachemire, 3800 m, Gulmarg env., 7. 8. 1979, leg. G. Ledoux (NMBE, SMNS).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B14C7E5BAB22FFF4FF2A7596FE10FE34	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Huber, Charles;Schmidt, Joachim;Baur, Hannes	Huber, Charles, Schmidt, Joachim, Baur, Hannes (2013): Nebria (Patrobonebria) paropamisos, a new species from the Hindu Kush (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Contributions to Natural History 22: 1-14, DOI: 10.5169/seals-786946
