identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03BFF854C66BFFB0DAE8CCA0FA7AFBAF.text	03BFF854C66BFFB0DAE8CCA0FA7AFBAF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Falconina Brignoli 1985	<div><p>Falconina Brignoli, 1985</p> <p>Falconia Schenkel, 1953: 46. Type species by original designation Falconia melloi Schenkel, 1953.</p> <p>Falconina Brignoli, 1985: 380. Replacement name for Falconia Schenkel, preoccupied by Distant (1884) in Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae; synonymized with Corinna C. L Koch by M ü ller &amp; Reimer 1988: 153; revalidated by Bonaldo 2000: 76.</p> <p>Diagnosis. Males of Falconina share with those of Septentrinna Bonaldo, 2000 a well-developed cymbial retrolateral basal process that interacts with the retrolateral tibial apophysis (Figs 5B, 20B). They can be distinguished by the laminar tegular process positioned ventrally in relation to embolar insertion (tubular, positioned dorsally in relation to embolar insertion in Septentrinna) (Figs 5A, C, 20A, C) and by the presence of a unique embolar process, developed retrolaterally (Figs 5C, 20D). Females are distinguished from those of other Corinninae genera by the posterior vulvar plate, visible in ventral view as the posterior margin of the epigyne, forming a fold with the epigynal plate (Fig. 6B); internally, the posterior vulvar plate presents two extensions that are merged with primary spermathecae (Figs 6C–D).</p> <p>Description: Total length (males and females) 3.89–7.50, females usually larger than males. Carapace suboval, longer than wide (Bonaldo 2000: fig. 215; Ramírez 2014: fig. 2F), with sparse long black hairs, more abundant in ocular region (Fig. 1A), with fine granulations, visible only through SEM; cephalic region poorly demarcated, with slight narrowing and sub-straight anterior margin, inconspicuous interocular tubercle; thoracic region gradually lowered in males, somewhat more abruptly in females. Clypeus one and a half diameter of AME in height (0.09– 0.30); row of anterior eyes strongly procurved in frontal view (Fig. 9C–D); AME slightly larger than others. Interdistances: AME-AME separated by less than one diameter, AME-ALE subcontiguous; PME-PME separated by about one diameter, PME-PLE by about a diameter and a half of PME; ALE-PLE subcontiguous (Fig. 1A; Ramírez 2014: fig. 9D). Labium wider than long, about half the length of endites. Sternum longer than wide, with few strong erect bristles and many hairs inserted into tubercles, shield-shaped, about straight anteriorly, sides convex, pointed posteriorly (Fig. 1B). Chelicerae small, weakly geniculate, less than half the length of carapace; front surface finely grained; retrolateral surface with conspicuous striations; basal condyle subtriangular; retromargin of fang furrow with four to six separated, subequal teeth, promargin with three, middle one larger (Fig. 1C–D); fang about onethird the length of chelicerae. Chilum divided, glabrous and smooth (Fig. 9C–D). Legs long and slender, relatively hirsute, with long, thick bristles and feathery hairs. Coxae with few hairs set in tubercles. All femora darker than other leg segments. Tibia I with two to six pairs of ventral spines; metatarsus I with two to three pairs of ventral spines. Tarsal scopula thin, restricted to tarsus I and II; in tarsus III and IV replaced by spiniform bristles; metatarsus without scopulae, III and IV with conspicuous tuft of ventro-distal bristles; tarsal claws with five short teeth (Fig. 2A–B); dense tuft of subungual hairs, with short hairs; tarsal organ subapical (Fig. 2C–D); tarsal trichobothria (Fig. 2E) distributed in row; female palpal tarsus with three short teeth (Fig. 2F). Abdomen usually hairy, with erect bristles and feathery hairs (Ramírez, 2014: fig. 98D); dorsal scutum present only in males (Figs 3A, 9A–B, 12A), poorly defined, restricted to anterior half; ventral scutum absent in both sexes, anal tubercle inconspicuous. Colulus represented by subquadrangular plate covered by simple hairs. Usually, two or three pairs of white patches in middle of abdomen, anterior pair usually larger, two or three posterior single white spots near the spinnerets, sometimes fused (Fig. 3A–B). Spinnerets (surveyed only in male of F. gracilis; Fig. 4A). ALS (Fig. 4B) with nearly four piriform spigots, eight piriform tartipores and two major ampullate spigots (m); PLS (Fig. 4C) with eight aciniform spigots, one aciniform tartipore; PMS (Fig. 4D) with three aciniform spigots, one aciniform tartipore, one minor ampullate spigot (m) and one nubbin. Male palp: tibial length almost half of cymbial length; ventral lobe of retrolateral tibial apophysis (VL) always present, with an apical spur, shorter and thicker (Figs 5A, 10B) or longer and thin (Figs 13B, 20A), hook-shaped apically; Dorsal process of ventral lobe present (Figs 5B, 15B, 19B) or absent (Figs 10A, 13A; Bonaldo 2000: figs 211, 212); medial lobe of retrolateral tibial apophysis always present (Figs 5B, 10B, 13B, 15B, 17B, D, 20A), dorsal lobe present (Figs 5B, 10B, 17B, D) or absent (Figs 13B, 15B, 20B). Cymbial retrolateral basal process well developed, interacting with retrolateral tibial apophysis (Figs 5B, 20B). Cymbial prolateral basal process present. Tegulum longer than wide, sclerotized, spermophore spiraled, with three or five ventral folds; conductor hyaline; embolus comma-shaped (Figs 5C, 8G–I, 20D) or lamellar (Fig. 10A), with basal process oriented retrolaterally, with apex projected towards conductor; tegular process well developed, ventrally inserted in relation to embolus, positioned mid-laterally, parallel to conductor, sub-quadrangular (Fig. 13A), small and sub-triangular (Figs 8G–I, 20A), or medial and sub-rectangular (Fig. 10A). Epigyne with one copulatory opening, generally near to posterior margin of epigynal plate; posterior vulvar plate well developed, visible in ventral view, forming fold with epigynal plate (Fig. 6A, B); posterior margin of epigynal plate with (Fig. 13C) or without (Fig. 10C) pronounced median notch; when present, inverted U-shaped (Fig. 6B) or M-shaped (Fig. 13C). Vulva with two extensions fused to primary spermathecae (Fig. 6C); primary spermathecae globular; fertilization ducts generally short (but see Figs 10C–D, 11D); secondary spermathecae globular, smaller than (Fig. 6D) and fused to primary spermathecae.</p> <p>Natural history. Some of the specimens examined were collected with pitfall traps, which suggests that species of Falconina may be ground-dwellers. Specimens of F. gracilis from Goiânia, Caldas Novas, and Mineiros (Parque Nacional das Emas), Goiás, Brazil were observed alive, allowing a few preliminary observations of the natural history. Females were more frequently seen than males. Specimens can be collected from around 18 to 22 hours, near colonies of leaf-cutter ants (Atta spp., Formicidae), and some individuals were observed entering and leaving ant nests without being attacked. Predation by F. gracilis on adults of Atta spp. was also recorded (Fig. 7).</p> <p>Key to species of Falconina</p> <p>1 Males.............................................................................................. 2 Females............................................................................................. 9</p> <p>2(1) Apical spur of ventral lobe of RTA short, thick (Fig. 5A–B).................................................... 3</p> <p>- Apical spur of ventral lobe of RTA, long, thin (Fig. 20A–B).................................................... 4</p> <p>3(2) Embolus comma-shaped (Fig. 5C); medial lobe of RTA small, dorsal lobe with apical spiniform projections (Fig. 5B; Bonaldo 2000: figs 223–226).......................................................... Falconina gracilis (Keyserling)</p> <p>- Embolus laminar (Figs 10A, 11A); medial lobe of RTA robust, dorsal lobe without apical spiniform projections (Figs 10B, 11B)............................................................................ Falconina taita sp. nov.</p> <p>4(2) Tegular process large, as wide as the tegulum width, with pronounced lateral margins, inserted on a tegular depression (Fig. 13A)............................................................................................... 5</p> <p>- Tegular process smaller (Figs 17A, C, 20A), not as wide as the width of the tegulum, tegular depression absent........... 6</p> <p>5(4) Tegular process entire (Fig. 12A), with acute lateral-apical margins, apical spur filiform, nearly as long as median lobe (Fig. 12C; Bonaldo 2000: figs 211–212)................................................ Falconina melloi (Schenkel)</p> <p>- Tegular process bifid (Figs 13A, 14A), with truncated lateral-apical margins, apical spur thicker, longer than median lobe (Figs 13B, 14B)............................................................... Falconina albomaculosa (Schmidt)</p> <p>6(4) RTA composed of only two lobes, dorsal lobe absent; tegular process laminar, sculptured (Figs 15A–B, 19A–B, 20A–B)... 7</p> <p>- RTA composed of three lobes, dorsal lobe present; tegular process smooth, triangular (Figs 17A, C, 18A–C)............. 8</p> <p>7(6) Dorsal process of ventral lobe of RTA present, composed by a single triangular projection; tegular process sub-rectangular, with a basal membranous sector (Figs 19A–B, 21A–B), covering the embolus in ventral view (Fig. 20C–D)........................................................................................ Falconina crassipalpis (Chickering)</p> <p>- Dorsal process of ventral lobe of RTA absent; tegular process sub-squared, without a basal membranous sector (Figs 15A–B, 16A–B)......................................................................... Falconina adriki sp. nov.</p> <p>8(6) Median lobe of RTA long, sub-rectangular, with rounded apices; embolus comma-shaped, medially inserted, with acute apices (Figs 17C–D, 18C–D)............................................................ Falconina catirina sp. nov.</p> <p>- Median lobe of RTA shorter, sub-squared, with truncated apices; embolus lameliform, prolaterally inserted, with enlarged, truncated apices (Figs 17A–B, 18A–B)................................................... Falconina iza sp. nov.</p> <p>9(1) Posterior margin of epigynal plate without a pronounced median notch (Figs 10C–D, 15C, Bonaldo, 2000 fig. 213)...... 10</p> <p>- Posterior margin of epigynal plate with a pronounced median notch (Figs 6A–B, 10C)............................. 12</p> <p>10(9) Posterior margin of epigynal plate gently curved laterally, fertilization ducts extremely long, secondary spermathecae posteriorly placed in relation to primary spermathecae (Figs 10C–D, 11C–D)............................ Falconina taita sp. nov.</p> <p>- Posterior margin of epigynal plate straight or abruptly curved laterally, fertilization ducts short, secondary spermathecae anteriorly placed in relation to primary spermathecae (Fig. 15D; Bonaldo, 2000 fig. 214)........................... 11</p> <p>11(10) Posterior margin of epigynal plate straight, posterior vulvar plate wider than long (Bonaldo 2000: figs 213, 214)....................................................................................... Falconina melloi (Schenkel)</p> <p>- Posterior margin of epigynal plate abruptly curved laterally, posterior vulvar plate as long as wide (Figs 15C–D, 16C–D)................................................................................... Falconina adriki sp. nov.</p> <p>12(9) Posterior vulvar plate extremely projected posteriorly, with a large portion visible in ventral view, rectangular in dorsal view (Fig. 22A, C)........................................................................................ 13</p> <p>- Posterior vulvar plate slightly projected posteriorly, barely visible in ventral view, sub-squared in dorsal view (Fig 6A–C, 13C–D)............................................................................................ 15</p> <p>13(12) Median notch of posterior margin of epigynal plate inverted U-shaped (Figs 22A–B, 23A–B).... Falconina andresi sp. nov.</p> <p>- Median notch of posterior margin of epigynal plate M-shaped (Fig. 19C)........................................ 14</p> <p>14(13) Margins of posterior vulvar plate oval, as wide as the margins of epigynal plate in ventral view; dorsally, posterior vulvar plate with anterior margin projected laterally (Figs 19C, 21 C–D)....................... Falconina crassipalpis (Chickering)</p> <p>- Margins of posterior vulvar plate trapezoidal, shorter than the margins of epigynal plate in ventral view; dorsally, posterior vulvar plate without projection on anterior margin (Figs 22C–D, 23C–D)................... Falconina brignolii sp. nov.</p> <p>15(12) Margins of epigynal plate and posterior vulvar plate divergent in ventral view; dorsally, posterior vulvar plate with anterior margin recurved, secondary spermathecae inserted subapically in relation to primary spermathecae (Fig. 6A–D; Bonaldo 2000: figs 221–222)............................................................... Falconina gracilis (Keyserling)</p> <p>- Margins of epigynal plate and posterior vulvar plate parallel in ventral view; dorsally, posterior vulvar plate with anterior margin procurved, secondary spermathecae inserted proximally in relation to primary spermathecae (Figs 13C–D, 14C–D)......................................................................... Falconina albomaculosa (Schmidt)</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFF854C66BFFB0DAE8CCA0FA7AFBAF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	García, Fabián;Bonaldo, Alexandre B.	García, Fabián, Bonaldo, Alexandre B. (2023): Taxonomic revision of the soldier spider genus Falconina Brignoli, 1985 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Corinninae). Zootaxa 5343 (3): 201-242, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1
03BFF854C66DFFA7DAE8CA08FA74FECA.text	03BFF854C66DFFA7DAE8CA08FA74FECA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Falconina gracilis (Keyserling 1891)	<div><p>Falconina gracilis (Keyserling, 1891)</p> <p>Figs 1–9, 25</p> <p>Hypsinotus gracilis Keyserling, 1891: 56, pl. 2, fig. 29 (♀ holotype from Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, deposited in NHM 1890.7.1.1243, examined by photographs, Figs 9G–H).</p> <p>Corinna stigmatica Simon, 1897b (♀ holotype from Colonia Risso, Paraguay, deposited in MNHN, not examined, probably lost); synonymized with Falconina gracilis by Bonaldo, 2000: 79.</p> <p>Corinna stigmatisata Simon, 1897a: 3; Simon, 1898a: 193, 196 (first revisor choice).</p> <p>Corinna gracilis Petrunkevitch, 1911: 466.</p> <p>Corinna vertebrata Mello-Leitão, 1939, figs 70–71 (♀ holotype from Capito Punto, Paraguay, Museum d’Histoire Naturelle Bale, MHNB, not re-examined); Mello-Leit ã o, 1940: 54, pl. 1, fig. 2; Mello-Leit ã o, 1941: 176, fig. 67; synonymized with Corinna stigmatica by Mello-Leit ã o, 1945: 222.</p> <p>Corinna cribosa Mello-Leitão, 1942: 417, fig. 42 (♀ holotype from Resistencia, Chaco, Argentina, XI.1939, M. Birabén leg., deposited in Museo de la Plata, MLP 15540, not re-examined); synonymized with Falconina gracilis by Bonaldo, 2000: 79.</p> <p>Falconina gracilis Bonaldo, 2000: 75, figs 35–38, 41, 42, 63, 101, 215–228; Bonaldo &amp; Brescovit, 2005; Valle et al., 2013: figs 1–3; Ramírez, 2014: 17; Wheeler et al., 2017: 588; Azevedo et al., 2022: 5 (F. grassa, lapsus).</p> <p>Diagnosis. Males of F. gracilis resemble those of F. taita sp. nov. by the presence of a short and thick apical spur on the RTA ventral lobe (Fig. 5B). They can be distinguished by the presence of a dorsal process of the ventral lobe of the RTA, a much smaller median lobe (robust in F. taita sp. nov.), and a dorsal lobe with multiple small, projected branches (Bonaldo 2000: figs 224–225) (without apical spiniform projections in F. taita sp. nov.). Females resemble those of F. albomaculosa by the posterior margin of epigynal plate with a median notch (Fig. 6B), posterior vulvar plate slightly projected posteriorly, barely visible in ventral view and sub-squared in dorsal view, but can be differentiated by the margins of the epigynal plate and posterior vulvar plate divergent in ventral view (parallel in ventral view in F. albomaculosa); dorsally, posterior vulvar plate with recurved anterior margin (anterior margin procurved in F. albomaculosa) (Fig. 6C); secondary spermathecae inserted subapically in relation to primary spermathecae (Fig. 6D).</p> <p>Description. See Bonaldo 2000: 79–83. Habitus of live specimens in Figs 3 and 7.</p> <p>New records. CUBA: Granma: El Mango, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.90953&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=20.55947" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.90953/lat 20.55947)">Rio Cauto</a> [N20.55947°, W76.90953°, 12 m], M.A. Mendonça leg., 23.IV.2003, 1 ♀ (IBSP 236874). Guantánamo: Piedra La Vela, Camino al <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-74.86797&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=20.32277" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -74.86797/lat 20.32277)">Rio Toa</a> [N20.32277°, W74.86797°, 457 m], 12.XII.1997, 1 ♂ (IBSP 236886). Holguín: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-74.95301&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=20.66158" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -74.95301/lat 20.66158)">Moa</a>, La Melba [N20.66158°, W74.95301°, 22 m], M.S. Da Silva leg., 21.IX.1997, 1 ♂ 3 ♀ (IBSP 233839), J. Garlet et al. leg., 24.IX.1997, 1 ♂ (IBSP 169764), M.S. Da Silva leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 237079). Santiago de Cuba: El Olimpo, La Gran Piedra [N20.00974°, W75.62721°, 711 m], 7.II.2000, 1 ♂ (IBSP 236893); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.82708&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=20.00191" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.82708/lat 20.00191)">La Providencia</a> [N20.00191°, W75.82708°, 37 m], A. Sánchez Ruiz leg., 30.IV.2004, 1 ♀ (IBSP 236867); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.86111&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=19.94365" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.86111/lat 19.94365)">Pico</a> CUBA [N19.94365°, W76.86111°, 24 m], R. Angrinah leg., 27.IX.1999, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 233815). PERÚ: Cusco: Rio Camisea, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.81947&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-11.82542" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.81947/lat -11.82542)">Cashiari</a> [S11.82542°, W72.81947°, 421 m], J. Suarez &amp; S. Cordova leg., V–VI.1997, 1 ♀ (MUSM 0504313). Madre de Dios: Zona reservada <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-69.19081&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-12.55949" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -69.19081/lat -12.55949)">Tambopata</a> [S12.55949°, W69.19081°, 193 m], C. Cañas leg., 1996, 1 ♀ (MUSM 0503335). BRAZIL: Amazonas: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-70.0456&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-4.38421" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -70.0456/lat -4.38421)">Benjamin Constant</a> [S4.38421°, W70.0456°, 90 m], P.S. Pompeu et al. leg., 2014, 4 ♂ (IBSP 238882), 2 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 238980), 2 ♂ (IBSP 238909), 1 ♀ (IBSP 238790), 2 ♂ (IBSP 238825), 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 238858), 1 ♀ (IBSP 238894), 1 ♂ (IBSP 238898), 1 ♂ (IBSP 238949), 1 ♀ (IBSP 238966), 1 ♂ (IBSP 238973), 1 ♂ (IBSP 238977), 1 ♂ (IBSP 239034), 1 ♀ (IBSP 239058); Manaus, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-59.98856&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-3.09541" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -59.98856/lat -3.09541)">Campus</a> INPA [S3.09541°, W59.98856°, 49 m], T.R. Gasnier leg., II.1992, 1 ♂ (MCN 22258); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-59.96037&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-3.06547" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -59.96037/lat -3.06547)">Colina de Aleio</a> [S3.06547°, W59.96037°, 48 m], T.R. Gasnier leg., 1992, 1 ♂ (MCN 22263); Manaus, Parque de 10 <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-60.00744&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-3.08527" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -60.00744/lat -3.08527)">Novembro</a> [S3.08527°, W60.00744°, 39 m], A.D. Brescovit leg., 10.I.1994, 1 ♂ (MCN 25000), H. Höfer leg., XI.1993 (MCN 25001), A.D. Brescovit leg., 5–10.I.1994, 1 ♂ (MCN 24999); Urucu-Coari, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-65.26489&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-4.86878" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -65.26489/lat -4.86878)">Base de Operações Geólogo Pedro de Moura</a> (S4.86878°, W65.26489°, 83m), A.B. Bonaldo, D. Candiani &amp; M. Fernandes leg., 1.X.2004, 1 ♂ (MPEG 010004). Pará: Almeirim, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-52.59434&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.8329" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -52.59434/lat -0.8329)">Estação Ecológica</a> (S0.8329°, W52.59434°, 89m), T. Gardner &amp; M.A. Ribeiro Júnior leg., 7.III.2005, 1 ♂ (MPEG 003769), same collectors, 11.III.2005, 1 ♂ (MPEG 37229), T. Gardner leg., 7.IX.2004, 1 ♂ (MPEG 003768), T. Gardner &amp; M.A. Ribeiro Júnior leg., 11.II.2005, 1 ♂ (MPEG 003767), T. Gardner leg., 7.IX.2004 (MPEG 003771); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-55.09853&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-8.31704" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -55.09853/lat -8.31704)">Altamira</a>, Castelo dos Sonhos [S8.31704°, W55.09853°, 253 m], M. Hoogmoed leg., 17.XI.2005, 1 ♀ (MPEG 004515); Alter do Chão, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-54.9548&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.50467" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -54.9548/lat -2.50467)">Santarém</a> [S2.50467°, W54.9548°, 35 m], H. Höfer leg., 25.I.1994, 1 ♂ (MCN 25005); Belém, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.44536&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-1.45121" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.44536/lat -1.45121)">Campus Pesquisa</a> MPEG [S1.45121°, W48.44536°, 16 m], E. Cafofo leg., 1.X.2010, 1 ♀ (MPEG 37225), A.B. Bonaldo leg., 17.IV.2009, 1 ♀ (MPEG 37226); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.45727&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-1.4733" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.45727/lat -1.4733)">Campus</a> UFPA [S1.4733°, W48.45727°, 6 m], J.A.P. Barreiros leg., 11.IX.2001, 1 ♂ (MPEG 37227); Condomínio Alto de Pinteiros, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.47606&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-1.36603" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.47606/lat -1.36603)">Pratinha</a> [S1.36603°, W48.47606°, 6 m], A.B. Bonaldo leg., 2.IV.2007, 1 ♂ (MPEG 37228); Condomínio Jardim Universitário, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.45583&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-1.47081" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.45583/lat -1.47081)">Guamá</a> [S1.47081°, W48.45583°, 6 m], A.B. Bonaldo leg., 3.III.2017, 1 ♂ (MPEG 37230), same collector, 4.I.2016, 1 ♂ (MPEG 37231); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.44174&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-1.43584" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.44174/lat -1.43584)">Embrapa</a> (S1.43584°, W48.44174°, 16 m), H.H.G. Oliveira leg., 22.XII.2014, 1 ♂ (MPEG 031528), same collector, 4.IX.2014, 1 ♀ (MPEG 031527); Igarapé-Açu, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.43769&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-1.4562" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.43769/lat -1.4562)">Feiga</a> UFRA [S1.4562°, W48.43769°, 44 m], 9.XII.2002, 1 ♂ (MPEG 37232); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.62828&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-1.13033" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.62828/lat -1.13033)">Igarapé-Açu</a> [S1.13033°, W47.62828°, 44 m], L.R. Fernandes leg., 23.II.2011, 3 ♂ 1 ♀ (MPEG 37233), same collector, 19.V.2011, 1 ♂ (MPEG 37234), same collector, 13.IX.2011, 1 ♂ (MPEG 37235), same collector, 19.V.2011, 2 ♂ (MPEG 37224), same collector, 14.II.2012, 1 ♂ (MPEG 37236); Ilha de Marajó, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.5069&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.7345" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.5069/lat -0.7345)">Soure</a> [S0.7345°, W48.5069°, 8 m], T.G. Pinheiro leg., 27–28.IX.2016, 1 ♀ (IBSP 210848); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-53.74343&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-3.72135" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -53.74343/lat -3.72135)">Uruará</a> [S3.72135°, W53.74343°, 139 m], T.G. Pinheiro leg., 2015, 1 ♀ (IBSP 230886), 1 ♀ (IBSP 230936); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-49.85177&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-6.53008" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -49.85177/lat -6.53008)">Parauapebas</a>, Canaã dos Carajás, [S6.53008°, W49.85177°], J. Lopes leg., 9.III.2005, 1 ♂ (IBSP 51225); Canaã dos <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-49.85177&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-6.53008" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -49.85177/lat -6.53008)">Carajás</a>, Gruta NV 02 [S6.53008°, W49.85177°], I.C.F. Martins leg., 22–28.II.2005, 1 ♂ (IBSP 55363). Maranhão: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-42.68682&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.71938" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -42.68682/lat -2.71938)">Barreirinhas</a>, Parque Nacional dos Lençóis Maranhenses (S2.71938°, W42.68682°, 4 m), J. Garlet et al. leg., 12– 18.X.2001, 1 ♂ (IBSP 76687); Caxias, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-44.20946&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.57724" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -44.20946/lat -2.57724)">Universidade Estadual</a> do Maranhão [S2.57724°, W44.20946°, 35 m], J. Garlet et al. leg., 2008, 1 ♀ (IBSP 122434); Santa Quitéria do Maranhão, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-42.54667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-3.51556" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -42.54667/lat -3.51556)">Fazenda Filadélfia</a> [S3.51556°, W42.54667°, 26 m], J. Garlet et al. leg., 21.I.1999, 1 ♂ (IBSP 36753), J. Garlet et al. leg., 11.XII.1999, 6 ♂ (IBSP 36083). Ceará: Crato, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-39.41191&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-7.33839" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -39.41191/lat -7.33839)">Floresta Nacional do Araripe</a> [S7.33839°, W39.41191°, 665 m], R. Azevedo leg., 22.IV2012, 1 ♂ (MPEG 024479), 1 ♂ (MPEG 24480); Fortaleza, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-38.54782&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-3.79089" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -38.54782/lat -3.79089)">Itaperi</a> [S3.79089°, W38.54782°, 29 m], M. Mourão leg., 8.VII.2011, 1 ♂ (IBSP 164390), Universidade Estadual do Ceará, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-38.55348&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-3.7878" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -38.55348/lat -3.7878)">Campus do Itaperi</a> [S3.7878°, W38.55348°, 29 m], A. J. Santos leg., 30.VII.2007, 1 ♀ (IBSP 97896). Acre: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-67.83331&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-9.94149" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -67.83331/lat -9.94149)">Rio Branco</a> [S9.94149°, W67.83331°, 158 m], R.S. Oliveira &amp; B. Bezerra leg., 9.XI.1995, 1 ♂ (IBSP 7013), R.S. Vieira leg., na data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 7018). Piauí: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-41.13778&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-7.35889" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -41.13778/lat -7.35889)">Jaicós</a> (S7.35889°, W41.13778°, 311 m), 2013–2015, 1 ♀ (IBSP 231786), T. Falótico leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 231792), 1 ♂ (IBSP 231734), O. Rocha leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 231739), A. Tonhasca Júnior leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 231741), 1 ♀ (IBSP 231747), A.M. Nunes leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 231761), E.F. Ramos leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 231762), C. Sampaio, F. Uemori &amp; C.T. Olivares leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 231768), Equipe Biota leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 231783), 1 ♂ (IBSP 231784), 1 ♂ (IBSP 231785), Equipe UFRJ leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 231787), Equipe Biota leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 231793); Parnaíba, Distrito de Irrigação dos tabuleiros <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-41.7717&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-3.03075" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -41.7717/lat -3.03075)">Litorâneos</a> do Piauí (<a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-41.7717&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-3.03075" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -41.7717/lat -3.03075)">Ditalpi</a>) [S3.03075°, W41.7717°, 39 m], M. Maia leg., 2008, 1 ♀ (IBSP 143979); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-41.7826&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-3.08607" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -41.7826/lat -3.08607)">Parnaíba</a>, Campus Embrapa Meio Norte [S3.08607°, W41.7826°, 53 m], M. Maia leg., 2007, 1 ♂ (IBSP 86570); São João do Piauí, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-42.33333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-8.41667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -42.33333/lat -8.41667)">Parque Nacional da Serra da Capivara</a> (S8.41667°, W42.33333°, 305 m), M. Ohlweider leg., IX.2007 – X.2010, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 225212), K.C. Ohweiler leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 225224); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-42.79938&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-5.0372" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -42.79938/lat -5.0372)">Teresina</a>, Campus Embrapa Meio Norte [S5.0372°, W42.79938°, 66 m], R.G. Bussel &amp; L. Indrusiak leg., 1.VI.2005, 1 ♂ (IBSP 55963). Tocantins: Araguaína, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.20134&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-7.1874" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.20134/lat -7.1874)">Setor Cimba</a> [S7.1874°, W48.20134°, 253 m], S. Barros leg., 15.VII.2014, 1 ♀ (IBSP 237263); UFT-Cimba [S7.18229°, W48.19738°, 253 m], V.E. Sandoval leg., 11.V.2017, 1 ♀ (IBSP 237282); Palmas, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.29352&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-10.2314" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.29352/lat -10.2314)">Entrada da Fazenda Brejo Redondo</a> [S10.2314°, W48.29352°, 276 m], I. Knysak; R. Martins leg., 11–19.VI.2001, 1 ♀ (IBSP 214777); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.40637&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-10.70115" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.40637/lat -10.70115)">Porto Nacional</a> [S10.70115°, W48.40637°, 243 m], R. Martins &amp; G. Puorto leg., 18–23.III.2001, 1 ♀ (IBSP 219495), I. Knysak &amp; R. Martins leg., 14–23.II.2003, 1 ♀ (IBSP 224693), 1 ♂ (IBSP 224697), 1 ♂ (IBSP 224706), 1 ♀ 1 imm. (IBSP 224713). Mato Grosso: Alta Floresta, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-56.10205&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-9.84799" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -56.10205/lat -9.84799)">Fazenda Anacã</a> [S9.84799°, W56.10205°, 272 m], J. Garlet et al. leg., 25.VII.2016 – 27.XI.2017, 3 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 232893), same collector, 2017, 1 ♂ (IBSP 232096), same collector, 25.VII.2016 – 27.XI.2017, 2 ♂ (IBSP 232897), same collector, 2017, 1 ♀ (IBSP 232053), 1 ♂ (IBSP 232054), M.S. Da Silva leg., same data, 7 ♂ (IBSP 232055), 1 ♀ (IBSP 232068), 1 ♂ (IBSP 232079), 2 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 232084), 1 ♂ (IBSP 232092), 1 ♀ (IBSP 232093), 1 ♀ (IBSP 232103), same collector, 25.VII.2016 – 27.XI.2017, 1 ♂ (IBSP 232888), N.M. Rocha leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 232889), 1 ♂ (IBSP 232895), 1 ♂ (IBSP 232901), 1 ♂ (IBSP 232902), 2 ♀ (IBSP 232903), R.A.K. Ribeiro leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 232913), 1 ♀ (IBSP 232923); Cáceres, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-57.68703&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.07106" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -57.68703/lat -16.07106)">Bairro Centro</a> [S16.07106°, W57.68703°, 147 m], S.K.A. Barros leg., 21.XI.2004, 1 ♂ (IBSP 70887), D. Batistella leg., 20.XI.2004, 1 ♀ (IBSP 70902), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-57.66561&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.09293" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -57.66561/lat -16.09293)">Bairro Jardim Guanabara</a> [S16.09293°, W57.66561°, 147 m], S.K.A. Barros leg., 19.XI.2004, 1 ♂ (IBSP 70883), D. Batistella leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 70898), same collector, 17.VIII.2004, 1 ♀ (IBSP 70905); Cuiabá, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-56.04536&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-15.60841" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -56.04536/lat -15.60841)">Bairro Santa Cruz</a> [S15.60841°, W56.04536°, 185 m], D. Batistella leg., 12.VI.2005 – 26.IV.2006, 1 ♂ (IBSP 63180); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-56.08222&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-13.82889" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -56.08222/lat -13.82889)">Nova Mutum</a> (S13.82889°, W56.08222°, 436 m), D. Batistella leg., 6–15.VIII.2001, 2 ♀ (IBSP 29537); Poconé, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-56.64586&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.25025" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -56.64586/lat -16.25025)">Fazenda Santa Ines</a> [S16.25025°, W56.64586°, 173 m], A. Lise &amp; A. Braul Jr leg., 3.VII.1992, 1 ♂ (MCP 2423), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-56.63202&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.26809" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -56.63202/lat -16.26809)">Same</a> locality [S16.26809°, W56.63202°, 173 m], D. Batistella leg., 2010–2012, 2 ♂ 2 ♀ (IBSP 249219), 1 ♀ (IBSP 249206), 1 ♀ (IBSP 249212), 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 249223), 1 ♀ (IBSP 249201), 1 ♀ (IBSP 249202), 1 ♀ (IBSP 249203), 1 ♀ (IBSP 249204), 1 ♀ (IBSP 249205), 1 ♂ (IBSP 249207), 1 ♂ (IBSP 249208), 2 ♀ (IBSP 249209), 1 ♂ (IBSP 249210), 1 ♀ (IBSP 249211), 1 ♀ (IBSP 249213), 1 ♀ (IBSP 249214), 1 ♀ (IBSP 249215), Equipe IBSP leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 249216), 3 ♂ 2 ♀ (IBSP 249217), 1 ♀ (IBSP 249218), 3 ♀ (IBSP 249220), 1 ♂ 4 ♀ (IBSP 249221), D.F. Candiani &amp; C.A.R. Souza leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 249222), J.P. Guadanucci &amp; C. Fukushima leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 249224); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-56.07917&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-15.86417" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -56.07917/lat -15.86417)">Santo Antonio de Levergere</a> [S15.86417°, W56.07917°, 155 m], H. Duarte leg., 30.IV.1982, 1 ♀ (MCP 2533), same collector, 9.X.1982, 1 ♂ (MCP 2537), same collector, 13.X.1982, 1 ♂ (MCP 2531), same collector, 9.X.1982, 1 ♂ (MCP 2534); Sinop, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-55.59712&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-11.87189" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -55.59712/lat -11.87189)">Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril</a> [S11.87189°, W55.59712°, 368 m], D. Batistella leg., 23.II.2015, 1 ♂ (IBSP 168004) [S11.85273°, W55.51532°, 373 m], D. Batistella leg., 6.I.2014, 1 ♂ (IBSP 170111). Rondônia: Ouro Preto do Oeste, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-62.25617&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-10.73152" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -62.25617/lat -10.73152)">Campo Experimental da Embrapa</a> [S10.73152°, W62.25617°, 245 m], L.S.P. Trigueiro et al., leg., VIII.2008 – IX.2008, 1 ♀ (IBSP 124603), same collector, VIII.2008 – IX.2008, 1 ♂ (IBSP 124695), 1 ♀ (IBSP 124692), VIII.2008 – IX.2008, 1 ♀ (IBSP 124597), 1 ♀ (IBSP 124598), 1 ♂ (IBSP 124599), 1 ♂ (IBSP 124600), 1 ♂ (IBSP 124601), 1 ♀ (IBSP 124602), 1 ♀ (IBSP 124691), M. Carvalho leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 124693), C. Carlos et al., leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 124694), J.M. M. leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 124696), 1 ♀ (IBSP 124697), J. Barp leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 124698), V.C. Onófrio leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 124699), 1 ♀ (IBSP 124700), V.C. Onofrio leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 124701), L. Marconini leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 124702), D.P. Pinseta leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 124703), Equipe IBSP leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 124704), R. Camargo leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 124705), R.L. Lima leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 124706), same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 124707), A.J. Santos leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 124708); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-60.14258&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-12.75239" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -60.14258/lat -12.75239)">Vilhena</a> [S12.75239°, W60.14258°, 584 m], A.J. Santos leg., IX.1999, 1 ♂ (IBSP 80977). Rio Grande do Norte: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-35.81972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-5.5375" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -35.81972/lat -5.5375)">João Câmara</a> (S5.5375°, W35.81972°, 157m), N. Sebastian et al. leg., VII.2012, 2 ♂ (MPEG 019973), same collector, VI.2013, 1 ♀ (MPEG 019976), same collector, VII.2013, 1 ♂ (MPEG 019975), same collector, IX.2013, 1 ♀ (MPEG 019974), same collector, XI.2013, 1 ♂ (MPEG 019971), same collector, VII.2012, 1 ♂ (MPEG 019972); Serra Negra do Norte, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-37.28324&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-6.58058" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -37.28324/lat -6.58058)">Estação Ecológica do Seridó</a> [S6.58058°, W37.28324°, 219 m], L.S.P. Trigueiro, C.A.D. Teixeira, L.A.P. Sallet &amp; K.S. Serra leg., VI.2008, 1 ♂ (IBSP 123402), same collectors leg., 10–21.XII.2007, 1 ♂ (IBSP 123454). Paraíba: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-36.5331&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-7.38898" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -36.5331/lat -7.38898)">São João do Cariri</a> [S7.38898°, W36.5331°, 458 m], T.G. Pinheiro leg., X.2003, 1 ♀ 1 imm. (IBSP 50858); São José dos Cordeiros, RPPN Fazenda das <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-36.905&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-7.47917" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -36.905/lat -7.47917)">Almas</a> [S7.47917°, W36.905°, 667 m], T.G. Pinheiro leg., XII.2006 – IX.2009, 1 ♂ (IBSP 220294), 1 ♂ (IBSP 220300); field number PEMPF 0056, J.B.R Alencar leg., 5.VIII.2011, 1 ♀ (CHNUFPI 2439). Pernambuco: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-36.56645&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-9.03068" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -36.56645/lat -9.03068)">Brejão</a>, IPA [S9.03068°, W36.56645°, 778 m], J.A.S. Cunha leg., 27.VI.2012, 2 ♀ (IBSP 232538). Sergipe: Canindé de São Francisco, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-37.78786&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-9.62258" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -37.78786/lat -9.62258)">Usina Hidrelétrica de Xingó</a> [S9.62258°, W37.78786°, 203 m], 16.XI.2000, 1 ♂ (IBSP 88319), same collector, 4.III.2000 – 29.III.2001, 2 ♂ (IBSP 88320), same collector, 11.X.2001, 1 ♂ (IBSP 88335), same collector, 4.III.2000 – 29.III.2001, 2 ♂ (IBSP 88348). Bahia: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-38.37401&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-12.35611" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -38.37401/lat -12.35611)">Catu</a> [S12.35611°, W38.37401°, 120 m], M.F. Dias leg., 10.X.1998, 1 ♀ (IBSP 40652); Central, Toca dos Índios, F.S. Cunha &amp; E.F. Ramos leg., III.2002, 1 ♂ (IBSP 247549); Toca dos Pilões, F.S. Cunha &amp; E.F. Ramos leg., 5–12.III.2002, 1 ♂ (IBSP 247531) [S11.13524°, W42.11046°, 636 m], E.F. Ramos leg., 16.VII.1997, 3 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 13368), same locality (S11.31667°, W42.16667°, 934 m), E.F. Ramos &amp; S.F. de Paula leg., 27.II–15.III.2002, 1 ♂ (IBSP 222822), 1 ♀ (IBSP 222824), same locality [S11.13524°, W42.11046°, 698 m], F.S. Cunha &amp; E.F. Ramos leg., 2–8.III.2003, 3 ♂ 2 ♀ (IBSP 247078); Curaçá, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-39.67077&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-8.7767" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -39.67077/lat -8.7767)">Riacho Seco</a> [S8.7767°, W39.67077°, 346 m], I. Quinet &amp; R. Azevedo leg., VI.2010, 1 ♂ (IBSP 249040), R. Azevedo leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 249039); Ilhéus, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-39.02044&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-14.94763" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -39.02044/lat -14.94763)">Olivença</a> [S14.94763°, W39.02044°, 43 m], M.F. Dias leg., VIII.1998, 1 ♀ (IBSP 35914); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-37.78364&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-11.56734" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -37.78364/lat -11.56734)">Jandaíra</a> [S11.56734°, W37.78364°, 109 m], T. Silva leg., XII.2010, 1 ♂ (IBSP 170143); Jussara, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-41.97298&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-11.051" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -41.97298/lat -11.051)">Toca da Esperança</a> [S11.051°, W41.97298°, 636 m], E.F. Ramos &amp; F.S. Cunha leg., 18–25.VII.2002, 1 ♀ (IBSP 238250); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-38.29821&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-12.88676" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -38.29821/lat -12.88676)">Lauro de Freitas</a> [S12.88676°, W38.29821°, 14 m], H.F. Fontana leg., 7.III.2014 – 10.VII.2014, 2 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 169327); Maracás, Porto Alegre, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-40.05313&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-11.18699" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -40.05313/lat -11.18699)">Barragem da Pedras Altas</a> [S11.18699°, W40.05313°, 367 m], L.P. de Oliveira leg., 6.XII.2006, 1 ♂ (IBSP 80890); Mato de São João, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-37.96403&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-12.48035" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -37.96403/lat -12.48035)">Imbasai</a> [S12.48035°, W37.96403°, 43 m], M. Dias leg., 29–10.III.2008, 1 ♂ (IBSP 118796); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-40.54012&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-11.3922" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -40.54012/lat -11.3922)">Miguel Calmon</a>, Parque Estadual das Sete Passagens [S11.3922°, W40.54012°, 830 m], B.R.S. Pereira leg., 2017, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 227462); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-39.86124&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-12.86687" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -39.86124/lat -12.86687)">Milagres</a> [S12.86687°, W39.86124°, 377 m], V.E.F. Santana et al., leg., 8.I.2010, 1 ♂ (IBSP 238031), same collector, 28.I.2010, 1 ♀ (IBSP 238079); Salvador, Baia do <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-38.49851&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-12.77381" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -38.49851/lat -12.77381)">Aratu</a> [S12.77381°, W38.49851°, 23 m], K. Benati leg., 2008, 1 ♀ (IBSP 145853), 1 ♂ (IBSP 145856), same locality (S12.78333°, W38.46667°, 23 m), K. Benati &amp; S. Vareja leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 145753); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-38.50918&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-13.00581" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -38.50918/lat -13.00581)">Ondina</a> [S13.00581°, W38.50918°, 0 m], 2013, 1 ♀ (IBSP 210727); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-38.41103&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-12.96806" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -38.41103/lat -12.96806)">Parque Municipal de Pituaçu</a> [S12.96806°, W38.41103°, 0 m], E. Alves leg., 27–31.V.2004, 1 ♂ (IBSP 120353), 1 ♂ (IBSP 120361), 1 ♂ (IBSP 120365), 1 ♂ (IBSP 120366), 1 ♀ (IBSP 120368), same locality [S12.96423°, W38.42308°, 18 m], same collector and date, 1 ♀ (IBSP 120354); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-38.41103&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-12.96806" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -38.41103/lat -12.96806)">Parque Municipal do Pituaçu</a> [S12.96806°, W38.41103°, 0 m], E. Alves leg., 27–31.V.2004, 1 ♀ (IBSP 80729), 1 ♀ (IBSP 80793), 1 ♀ (IBSP 80798), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-38.50483&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-13.00926" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -38.50483/lat -13.00926)">Parque Zoobotânico de Salvador</a> [S13.00926°, W38.50483°, 0 m], 2013, 2 ♀ (IBSP 210616), 1 ♀ (IBSP 210618), 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 210623), 1 ♂ (IBSP 210633); Una, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-39.07444&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-15.29667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -39.07444/lat -15.29667)">Reservatório Ecológico do Una</a> (S15.29667°, W39.07444°, 31 m), M.F. Dias leg., X.1999 – IX.2000, 1 ♂ (IBSP 64555). Goiás: Caldas Novas, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.65652&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-17.7701" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.65652/lat -17.7701)">Parque Estadual Caldas Novas</a> [S17.7701°, W48.65652°, 735 m], A. Anker &amp; F. García leg., 31.I.2021, 1 ♂ (MPEG 37220); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.94194&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-18.17" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.94194/lat -18.17)">Catalão</a> (S18.17°, W47.94194°, 814 m), L.C. Bergamini leg., 2002, 1 ♂ (IBSP 38855), C.A. Rheims leg., same data, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 38856); Goiânia, Campus Samambaia UFG, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-49.26194&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.60333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -49.26194/lat -16.60333)">Instituto de Química</a> (S16.60333°, W49.26194°, 746 m), A. Anker &amp; F. García leg., 7.VII.2020, 1 ♀ (MPEG 37221), same collector, 15.VII.2020, 1 ♂ 2 ♀ (MPEG 37222); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-49.26014&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.60163" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -49.26014/lat -16.60163)">Campus Samambaia</a> UFG, Instituto IV Ciências Biológicas (S16.60163°, W49.26014°, 746 m), A. Anker &amp; F. García leg., 10.VII.2020, 5 ♀ (MPEG 37223) [S16.68341°, W49.27349°, 762 m], C.A. Rheims leg., 2008, 2 ♀ (IBSP 122608); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-52.8072&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-17.92001" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -52.8072/lat -17.92001)">Mineiros</a>, Parque Nacional das Emas [S17.92001°, W52.8072°, 759 m], J.M. Bortolin leg., 22.IV.2000, 1 ♀ (IBSP 26272), same collector, 22.IV.2001, 1 ♀ (IBSP 26274); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-51.17898&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-17.4525" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -51.17898/lat -17.4525)">Montividiu</a> [S17.4525°, W51.17898°, 846 m], Equipe Biota leg., 2008, 1 ♂ 1 imm. (IBSP 145379); same locality [S17.44727°, W51.17621°, 846 m], F. Limeira de Oliveira leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 145380). Distrito Federal: Brasilia, EPPN <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.85937&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-15.73872" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.85937/lat -15.73872)">Trecho</a> 01, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.85937&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-15.73872" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.85937/lat -15.73872)">Chácara</a> 97, Lago Norte [S15.73872°, W47.85937°, 1033 m], R. Góes leg., 7.III.2003, 1 ♀ (UNB2412); Brasília, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.9622&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-15.89034" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.9622/lat -15.89034)">Parque Way</a> [S15.89034°, W47.9622°, 1087 m], T. Souza et al., leg., 26.IV.2006, 1 ♀ (IBSP 62711). Espírito Santo: Cariacica, Alto do Alegre, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-40.47667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-20.27294" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -40.47667/lat -20.27294)">Reserva Estadual de Duas Bocas</a> (S20.27294°, W40.47667°, 241 m), J.P.P. Pena-Babosa et al., leg., 13–14.X.2005, 1 ♀ (IBSP 133200); Conceição da Barra, Floresta Nacional do Rio Preto, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-39.85091&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-18.38773" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -39.85091/lat -18.38773)">Trilha</a> do <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-39.85091&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-18.38773" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -39.85091/lat -18.38773)">Mata-Pau</a> (S18.38773°, W39.85091°, 53 m), P.C. Motta leg., 19.X.2005, 4 ♂ 3 ♀ (IBSP 135109); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-40.07103&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-19.40002" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -40.07103/lat -19.40002)">Linhares</a> [S19.40002°, W40.07103°, 25 m], P.C. Motta leg., 9–15.I.2012, 1 ♂ (IBSP 249641). Minas Gerais: Araguari, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.18264&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-18.65158" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.18264/lat -18.65158)">Bosque John Kennedy</a> (S18.65158°, W48.18264°, 948 m), E.S.S. Alvares, C.S. Azevedo &amp; F.O. Machado leg., I–XII.2010, 1 ♀ (IBSP 226194), 1 ♂ (IBSP 226261), R. Gallon leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 226264); Araguari, Uberlândia, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.1639&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-18.77649" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.1639/lat -18.77649)">Usina Hidrelétrica de Capim Branco</a> [S18.77649°, W48.1639°, 758 m], A.J. Santos leg., 2.II.2005, 1 ♀ (IBSP 71129); Belo Horizonte, Campus UFMG, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-43.97241&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-19.87373" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -43.97241/lat -19.87373)">Estaç</a> ã o <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-43.97241&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-19.87373" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -43.97241/lat -19.87373)">Ecológica</a> [S19.87373°, W43.97241°, 815 m], M.E. Bichuette leg., 17.VI.1994, 1 ♀ (IBSP 26933), E.S.S. Álvares leg., 27.III.2000, 3 ♂ 7 ♀ (IBSP 27236), L. Almeida Silva leg., same data, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 27237), J.P.R. Brichta leg., same data, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 27239); Estação Ecológica da UFMG, J.P.R. Brichta leg., IX.1999 – II.2001, 30 ♂ 7 ♀ (IBSP 32294), 10 ♂ 6 ♀ (IBSP 32324), same collector, VII.1999 – II.2001, 3 ♂ 7 ♀ (IBSP 32484), M.A. Benamu leg., same data, 10 ♂ 5 ♀ (IBSP 32509), E.S.S Álvares, E.O. Machado &amp; C.S. Azevedo leg., VII.1999, 6 ♀ (IBSP 32268); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.20649&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-18.48417" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.20649/lat -18.48417)">Coromandel</a>, Vale Rio Santo Inácio [S18.48417°, W47.20649°, 934 m], M.A. Benamu leg., 12.V.2001, 1 ♀ (IBSP 28567); Juatuba, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-44.34278&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-19.95194" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -44.34278/lat -19.95194)">Área de Preservação de Serra Azul</a> [S19.95194°, W44.34278°, 764 m], M.A. Benamu leg., IV.2002, 1 ♂ (IBSP 35841); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-45.65186&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-20.37544" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -45.65186/lat -20.37544)">Pains</a> [S20.37544°, W45.65186°, 753 m], Andrade &amp; Arnoni leg., 3.XI.2005, 1 ♂ (IBSP 71895); Prudente de Morais, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-44.1511&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-19.48039" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -44.1511/lat -19.48039)">Fazenda Sapé</a> [S19.48039°, W44.1511°), R.L. Caraíba leg., II.2003, 1 ♂ (IBSP 44208); Rio Acima, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.3947&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-19.18199" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.3947/lat -19.18199)">Estação Biológica Estadual do Panga</a> [S19.18199°, W48.3947°], V. F. Mattos leg., II–VI.2018, 1 ♀ (IBSP 247358); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.3947&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-19.18199" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.3947/lat -19.18199)">Próximo da Serra da Gandarela</a> [S19.18199°, W48.3947°], R.L. Caraíba leg., 5–6.IX.2009, 2 ♀ (IBSP 149289); Uberlândia, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.3947&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-19.18199" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.3947/lat -19.18199)">Estação Biológica Estadual do Panga</a> [S19.18199°, W48.3947°], V. F. Mattos leg., II–VI.2018, 1 ♀ (IBSP 247359), same locality [S19.18199°, W48.3947°], E.C. Iablanski leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 247360), same locality [S19.18199°, W48.3947°], E.V.J. Nascimento leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 247361). Mato Grosso do Sul: Anaurilândia, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-52.81178&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.38306" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -52.81178/lat -22.38306)">Usina Hidrelétrica Engenheiro Sérgio Motta</a> (S22.38306°, W52.81178°, 252 m), R. Bertani &amp; C.F.Y. Fukami leg., 15.XI– 23.XII.1999, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 23400), same collector, 17–24.VII.2000, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 30888), F.S. Cunha &amp; J.P.L. Guadanucci leg., 2000, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 30964), Inone et al., leg., 12–19.III.2001, 1 ♂ (IBSP 38897); Usina Hidrelétrica Sérgio Motta, F.S. Cunha &amp; C.A.R. Souza leg., 2000, 1 ♂ (IBSP 31205), F.S.Cunha &amp; J.P. Guadanucci leg., 17– 24.VII.2000, 1 ♀ (IBSP 31226), D.F. Candiani &amp; C.A.R. Souza leg., 2000, 1 ♀ (IBSP 35239), J.P. Guadanucci &amp; C. Fukushima leg., 15–19.VIII.2000, 1 ♂ (IBSP 35403), K.O. Vieira leg., 8–10.VIII.2000, 1 ♀ (IBSP 35707), same collector, 9.VIII.2000, 2 ♂ (IBSP 35735); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-52.72001&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.18521" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -52.72001/lat -22.18521)">Anaurilândia</a> [S22.18521°, W52.72001°, 308 m], Inone et al., leg., 12– 19.III.2001, 6 ♂ 8 ♀ (IBSP 41260), same collector, 5–11.III.2001, 1 ♂ (IBSP 41316); Bataguassu, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-52.43777&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-21.72368" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -52.43777/lat -21.72368)">Fazenda Orelha de Onça</a> [S21.72368°, W52.43777°, 334 m], Inone et al., leg., 3.VIII.2000, 1 ♀ (IBSP 35427); Bonito, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-54.6168&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-20.50656" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -54.6168/lat -20.50656)">Pitangueiras</a> [S20.50656°, W54.6168°, 549 m], E.S.S. Alvares, C.S. Azevedo &amp; F.O. Machado leg., X.2002, 1 ♂ (IBSP 247617); Brazilândia, Usina Hidrelétrica Engenheiro Sérgio Motta, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-53.01345&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.50128" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -53.01345/lat -22.50128)">Fazenda Flórida</a> [S22.50128°, W53.01345°, 240 m], Inone et al., leg., 2000, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 35260); Camapuã, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-54.04025&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-19.55661" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -54.04025/lat -19.55661)">Fazenda Maravilha</a> [S19.55661°, W54.04025°, 477 m], Inone et al., leg., 13.X.1998, 1 ♂ (IBSP 37449), same collector, 19.XII.1998, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 37453); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-54.6168&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-20.50656" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -54.6168/lat -20.50656)">Campo Grande</a>, RPPN.UFMS [S20.50656°, W54.6168°, 549 m], Inone et al., leg., 24.I.2014, 1 ♂ (IBSP226626), same collector, 13–27.I.2014, 1 ♀ (IBSP 226623), 1 ♂ (IBSP 226624), J. Raizer et al., leg., 18.I.2014, 1 ♂ (IBSP 226627), J. Raizer leg., 19.I.2014, 1 ♂ (IBSP 226629), A.J. Santos leg., 13.I.2014, 1 ♂ (IBSP 226632), R. Bessi leg., 15. I.2014, 1 ♂ (IBSP 226633), K. Anjos leg., 22.I.2014, 1 ♂ (IBSP 226635), same collector, 24.I.2014, 1 ♀ (IBSP 226636), same collector, 13.I.2014, 1 ♀ (IBSP 226637); Corumbá, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-57.02131&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-19.58026" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -57.02131/lat -19.58026)">Passo da Lontra</a> [S19.58026°, W57.02131°, 91 m], K. Anjos leg., IV.1998, 1 ♂ (IBSP 21892), same collector, IX.1999, 1 ♂ 2 ♀ (IBSP 35051); Passo do Lontra, K. Anjos leg., IV.1999, 1 ♂ (IBSP 33136); Dois Irmãos do Buriti, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-55.50052&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-20.45577" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -55.50052/lat -20.45577)">Piraputanga</a> [S20.45577°, W55.50052°, 448 m], K. Anjos leg., 16–26.II.2008, 1 ♀ (IBSP 128786); Dois Irmãos do Buriti, K. Anjos leg., 31.VI–6.VII.1999, 1 ♂ (IBSP 222882), 1 ♂ (IBSP 222883), 1 ♀ (IBSP 222884); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-54.81925&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.24911" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -54.81925/lat -22.24911)">Dourados</a> [S22.24911°, W54.81925°, 430 m], K. Anjos leg., VI.2004, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 125060), 2 ♂ (IBSP 125054), 2 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 125055), 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 125056), 1 ♀ (IBSP 125057), D. Araujo et al., leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 125058), 1 ♂ (IBSP 125059), 1 ♂ (IBSP 125061), 1 ♂ (IBSP 125062), 1 ♀ (IBSP 125063), 1 ♂ (IBSP 125064), R.R. Silva leg., same data, 2 ♂ (IBSP 125065), C.A. Rheims leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 125066), V.S. Moreira leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 125067); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-53.82721&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.30772" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -53.82721/lat -22.30772)">Ivinhema</a>, REA [S22.30772°, W53.82721°, 364 m], V.S. Moreira leg., VI.2004, 1 ♀ (IBSP 125053); Mundo Novo, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-54.28764&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.92926" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -54.28764/lat -23.92926)">Bairro Berneck</a> [S23.92926°, W54.28764°, 298 m], S.T.M.Guerra leg., IV–VI.2008, 1 ♂ 4 ♀ (IBSP 143675); Bairro Centro, V.S. Moreira leg., IV–VI.2008, 1 ♂ (IBSP 143596); Bairro Copagril, E.S.S. Alvares, C.S. Azevedo &amp; F.O. Machado leg., IV–VI.2008, 2 ♂ 2 ♀ (IBSP 143713), 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 143712); Bairro Tapajós, R. Mataveli leg., IV–VI.2008, 1 ♂ (IBSP 143627), E.S.S. Alvares, C.S. Azevedo &amp; F.O. Machado leg., same data, 2 ♂ (IBSP 143628); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-51.19083&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-19.67722" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -51.19083/lat -19.67722)">Paranaíba</a> [S19.67722°, W51.19083°, 395 m], E.S.S. Alvares, C.S. Azevedo &amp; F.O. Machado leg., VIII.1983, 1 ♂ (IBSP 6775). Rio de Janeiro: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-41.3325&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-21.76679" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -41.3325/lat -21.76679)">Campos dos Goytacazes</a> [S21.76679°, W41.3325°, 10 m], L. Indrusiak leg., 1995, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 6925), R. Camargo leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 6926); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-43.73278&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.52667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -43.73278/lat -22.52667)">Mendes</a> (S22.52667°, W43.73278°, 479 m), R. Lampert leg., X.2003, 1 ♂ (IBSP 40948); Nova Iguaçu, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-43.39972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.5804" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -43.39972/lat -22.5804)">Reserva Biológica do Tinguá</a> [S22.5804°, W43.39972°, 399 m], T. Gomes leg., II.2002, 1 ♂ (IBSP 118087); RPPN dos <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-43.43054&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.59399" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -43.43054/lat -22.59399)">Petroleiros</a> [S22.59399°, W43.43054°, 139 m], L.S.P. Trigueiro, C.A.D. Teixeira, L.A.P. Sallet &amp; K.S. Serra leg., 4–6.IV.2012, 2 ♀ (IBSP 215342); Paraíba do Sul, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-43.26667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.2" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -43.26667/lat -22.2)">Fazenda Maravilha</a> (S22.2°, W43.26667°, 352m), L.S.P. Trigueiro et al., leg., 16–18.VIII.2001, 1 ♀ (IBSP 221829), 1 ♀ (IBSP 221831), L.S.P. Trigueiro, C.A.D. Teixeira, L.A.P. Sallet &amp; K.S. Serra leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 221832); Rio de Janeiro, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-43.80225&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.06431" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -43.80225/lat -23.06431)">Restinga da Marambaia</a> (S23.06431°, W43.80225°, 0 m), L.S.P. Trigueiro, C.A.D. Teixeira, L.A.P. Sallet &amp; K.S. Serra leg., 2013, 1 ♀ (IBSP 213493); Volta Redonda, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-44.08843&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.54153" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -44.08843/lat -22.54153)">Floresta da Cicuta</a> [S22.54153°, W44.08843°, 394 m], L.S.P. Trigueiro, C.A.D. Teixeira, L.A.P. Sallet &amp; K.S. Serra leg., 11–18.VI.2001, 1 ♀ (IBSP 223082). São Paulo: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.71667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-21.93667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.71667/lat -21.93667)">Águas da Prata</a> [S21.93667°, W46.71667°, 868 m], C. Bertim leg., 10–15.I.1999, 1 ♂ (IBSP 20784), Equipe Biota leg., 29.XII.2000, 1 ♀ (IBSP 27788), same locality [S21.93759°, W46.72068°, 868 m], Y. Pesek leg., IX.2004, 3 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 70981); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.19499&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-21.78341" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.19499/lat -21.78341)">Araraquara</a> [S21.78341°, W48.19499°, 665 m], A. Girotti et al., leg., 2003, 1 ♂ (IBSP 43015); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.55028&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.11694" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.55028/lat -23.11694)">Atibaia</a> (S23.11694°, W46.55028°, 777m), 28.X.1998, 2 ♂ (IBSP 20330); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-49.47092&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.01555" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -49.47092/lat -23.01555)">Bernardino de Campos</a> [S23.01555°, W49.47092°, 672 m], 28.V.2004, 1 ♀ (IBSP 44299), same locality (S23.01306°, W49.47417°, 672 m), A.C.B. Silveira leg., 5.XI.2003, 1 ♀ (IBSP 40941); Biritiba Mirim, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.08628&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.60376" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.08628/lat -23.60376)">Barragem do Rio Biritiba</a> [S23.60376°, W46.08628°, 780 m], V.2003, 2 ♀ (IBSP 122419); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.45528&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.85962" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.45528/lat -22.85962)">Botucatu</a> [S22.85962°, W48.45528°, 794 m], A. Girotti leg., XI.2013, 3 ♂ 1 imm. (IBSP 215513); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.74789&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.36191" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.74789/lat -23.36191)">Caieiras</a> [S23.36191°, W46.74789°, 775 m], S.H. Seike leg., 1.XI.2005, 1 ♂ (IBSP 59538); Campinas, Campus Unicamp [S22.81853°, W47.06512°, 608 m], A.E.C. Farinha leg., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.06083&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.90556" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.06083/lat -22.90556)">No</a> data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 36362) (S22.90556°, W47.06083°, 608 m), A.E.C. Farinha leg., 16.VI.2003, 1 ♀ (IBSP 39844), same locality [S22.90582°, W47.07509°, 608 m], same collector, 14.II.2006, 1 ♂ (IBSP 72975), same locality (S22.90556°, W47.06083°, 683 m), A.J. Santos leg., 2.VIII.2003, 1 ♂ (IBSP 40616); Catanduva, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-49.01489&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-21.1007" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -49.01489/lat -21.1007)">Usina São Domingos</a> [S21.1007°, W49.01489°, 516 m], A.E.C. Farinha leg., 16.IX.2001, 1 ♀ (IBSP 31894); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.91886&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.6091" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.91886/lat -23.6091)">Cotia</a> [S23.6091°, W46.91886°, 865 m], J.A. de Almeida leg., 15.V.2008, 1 ♀ (IBSP 116677); Dois Córregos, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.37104&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.36792" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.37104/lat -22.36792)">Sítio Guedes</a> [S22.36792°, W48.37104°, 703 m], C. Bertim &amp; M. Costa leg., 1–6.IV.2002, 1 ♀ (IBSP 34968); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.81139&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.83222" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.81139/lat -23.83222)">Embu Guaçu</a> (S23.83222°, W46.81139°, 762 m), O.A. Norales leg., IV.1976, 1 ♂ (IBSP 2784); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.73988&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.2827" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.73988/lat -23.2827)">Francisco Morato</a> [S23.2827°, W46.73988°, 834 m], T. Godói leg., 28.VII.2005, 1 ♂ (IBSP 56992); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.23776&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.13147" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.23776/lat -23.13147)">Indaiatuba</a> [S23.13147°, W47.23776°, 573 m], J.P. Guadanucci &amp; R. Bertani leg., 7.I.2008, 1 ♀ (IBSP 115462); Itirapina, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.82735&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.24962" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.82735/lat -22.24962)">Estação Ecológica de Itirapina</a> [S22.24962°, W47.82735°, 813 m], Equipe IBSP leg., 2001, 1 ♀ (IBSP 125423), same collector, 14–21.V.2001, 1 ♀ (IBSP 138433); Estação Ecológica Itirapina, D.F. Candiani &amp; R.P. Indicatti leg., 14–21.V.2001, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 222968); Itu, Camping Lara, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.22612&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.2683" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.22612/lat -23.2683)">Camping Casarão</a> [S23.2683°, W47.22612°, 699 m], D. Araújo &amp; A. Girotti leg., 2015, 1 ♀ (IBSP 237110) [S23.26993°, W47.29042°, 592 m], D. Araújo &amp; A. Girotti leg., 17.VII.2006, 1 ♂ (IBSP 75807), same locality (S23.26417°, W47.29917°, 579 m), R. D’Avilla leg., 20.I.2003, 1 ♂ (IBSP 37204); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.32656&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-21.26509" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.32656/lat -21.26509)">Jaboticabal</a> [S21.26509°, W48.32656°, 608 m], D. Araújo &amp; A. Girotti leg., III – IV.2004, 3 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 55885), 12 ♂ 6 ♀ (IBSP 55884), A. Girotti leg., same data, 2 ♂ 1 ♀ 1 imm. (IBSP 55876); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.56677&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.30807" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.56677/lat -22.30807)">Jaú</a> [S22.30807°, W48.56677°, 608 m], A. Girotti leg., 12.IV.2009, 1 ♀ (IBSP 135301); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.88417&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.18639" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.88417/lat -23.18639)">Jundiaí</a> (S23.18639°, W46.88417°, 733 m), A. Girotti leg., 11.X.1993, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 26758); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.95056&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.08639" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.95056/lat -23.08639)">Louveira</a> (S23.08639°, W46.95056°, 733 m), Alunos Curso UNESP leg., 10.X.1995, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 12045), T.G. Pinheiro leg., same data, 5 ♂ 3 ♀ (IBSP 12047), M.A. Rezende leg., 16.I.1996, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 12063), R. Pinto da Rocha leg., same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 12065); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-51.17252&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.14953" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -51.17252/lat -22.14953)">Martinópolis</a> [S22.14953°, W51.17252°, 464 m], L. Borimecico leg., 27.II.2014, 1 ♂ (IBSP 211200); Pereira Barreto, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-51.30087&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-20.66905" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -51.30087/lat -20.66905)">Usina Hidrelétrica de Três Irmãos</a> [S20.66905°, W51.30087°, 310 m], P.A.M. Goldon &amp; S. Guizze leg., X.1990, 1 ♂ (IBSP 4836); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.59084&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.7827" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.59084/lat -22.7827)">Pinhalzinho</a> [S22.7827°, W46.59084°, 947 m], P.A.M. Goldon &amp; S. Guizze leg., 4.XI.2008, 1 ♀ (IBSP 123984); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.99886&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.40362" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.99886/lat -23.40362)">Pirapora do Bom Jesus</a> [S23.40362°, W46.99886°, 739 m], P.A.M. Goldon &amp; S. Guizze leg., 1–7.III.2013, 1 ♂ (IBSP 210614); Primavera, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-52.95655&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.4877" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -52.95655/lat -22.4877)">Usina Hidrelétrica Engenheiro Sérgio Motta</a> [S22.4877°, W52.95655°, 252 m], P.A.M. Goldon &amp; S. Guizze leg., 20–25.III.2001, 1 ♀ (IBSP 38610), same collectors, 23.II.2001, 1 ♂ 2 ♀ (IBSP 39348); Usina Hidrelétrica Sérgio Motta, P.A.M. Goldon &amp; S. Guizze leg., I–II.2000, 3 ♂ 7 ♀ (IBSP 30092), G.R.S. Ruiz leg., same data, 6 ♂ 4 ♀ (IBSP 30097); Rio Claro, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.55162&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.41236" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.55162/lat -22.41236)">Floresta Estadual Edmundo Navarro Andrade</a> [S22.41236°, W47.55162°, 623 m], 1.IX.2009, 1 ♂ (IBSP 146382) [S22.40893°, W47.56024°, 623 m], E.O. Machado leg., 16.III.2005, 1 ♀ (IBSP 51353), F.U. Yamamoto leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 51361), R. Yamamoto leg., 6.VI.2005, 1 ♀ (IBSP 53027), A. Girotti leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 53029), 10.XII.2008, 1 ♂ (IBSP 122264), W.N. Silva leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 122265), P.A.M. Goldon &amp; S. Guizze leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 122266), D.F. Candiani leg., 10.X.2011, 1 ♀ (IBSP 163008); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.91778&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.44417" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.91778/lat -23.44417)">Santana de Parnaíba</a> (S23.44417°, W46.91778°, 748 m), E.G. Achú leg., 15.IV.2003, 1 ♀ (IBSP 37131); São Carlos, Campus da UFSCar, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.88057&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-21.98429" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.88057/lat -21.98429)">Bosque Pinus</a> [S21.98429°, W47.88057°, 856 m], D.F. Candiani leg., XII.2006, 4 ♀ (IBSP 78890); São Paulo, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.71647&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.56386" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.71647/lat -23.56386)">Bairro Butantã</a> [S23.56386°, W46.71647°, 739 m], IV.1991, 1 ♂ (IBSP 4230); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.73241&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.56734" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.73241/lat -23.56734)">Campus</a> USP [S23.56734°, W46.73241°, 739 m], R. D’Avilla leg., 10.V.2005, 1 ♀ (IBSP 57263), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.71876&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.56718" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.71876/lat -23.56718)">Instituto Butantan</a> [S23.56718°, W46.71876°, 739 m], A.J. Santos leg., 14.II.2005, 1 ♀ (IBSP 56972); Mata do Instituto Butantan, 10.II.2017, 1 ♀ (IBSP 220688); Parque dos <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.77051&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.57302" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.77051/lat -23.57302)">Príncipes</a> [S23.57302°, W46.77051°, 770 m], R. Martins &amp; R. Bertani leg., 5–12.X.2004, 1 ♂ (IBSP 48534), G.R.S. Ruiz leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 48535), L.A. dos Anjos leg., VII.2004, 1 ♀ (IBSP 48679), G.P. Perroni leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 48680), G.P. Perroni leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 48692), G. Perroni leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 48695), S. Barros leg., 5–12.X.2004, 1 ♂ (IBSP 48532); Parque Estadual da Cantareira, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.63569&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.45468" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.63569/lat -23.45468)">Sede</a> [S23.45468°, W46.63569°, 949 m], R.P. Indicatti leg., 4.III.2001, 1 ♀ (IBSP 85700); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.55904&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.49391" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.55904/lat -23.49391)">Rodovia Fernão Dias</a>, km 58 [S23.49391°, W46.55904°, 748 m], VIII.1989, 1 ♀ (IBSP 4930), same locality [S23.65431°, W46.63239°, 792 m], E.G. Achú leg., 14.IX.2006, 1 ♀ (IBSP 72914), same locality [S23.65114°, W46.69327°, 761 m], 13.X.2010, 1 ♂ (IBSP 211411), same locality (S23.5475°, W46.63611°, 778 m), same collector, XI.1991, 1 ♂ (IBSP 5129); São Paulo, Campus USP, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.63611&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.5475" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.63611/lat -23.5475)">Reserva Florestal</a> da CUASO [S23.56288°, W46.72973°, 739 m], I. Knysak &amp; R. Martins leg., 4.VIII.1999, 1 ♀ (IBSP 32943 A) [S23.5475°, W46.63611°, 778 m], V.E. Sandoval leg., I.1991, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 4063); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.91154&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.55368" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.91154/lat -22.55368)">São Pedro</a> [S22.55368°, W47.91154°, 551 m], R. Martins &amp; G. Puorto leg., 11.XII.2003, 1 ♂ (IBSP 41989); Socorro, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.50583&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.60361" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.50583/lat -22.60361)">Pousada da Gruta do Anjo</a> [S22.60361°, W46.50583°, 801 m], I. Knysak &amp; R. Martins leg., 19–22.XII.2010, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 213276); Sorocaba, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.41937&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.46007" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.41937/lat -23.46007)">Mata Fechada da Mata</a> da UNIP [S23.46007°, W47.41937°, 580 m], I. Knysak &amp; R. Martins leg., 14.VI.2008, 1 ♂ (IBSP 99061); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-47.71468&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.10179" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -47.71468/lat -23.10179)">Tietê</a> [S23.10179°, W47.71468°, 498 m], I. Knysak &amp; R. Martins leg., 22.IV.2003, 2 ♀ (IBSP 51253); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-50.5049&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-21.93287" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -50.5049/lat -21.93287)">Tupã</a> [S21.93287°, W50.5049°, 503 m], I. Knysak &amp; R. Martins leg., 16– 20.VII.2008, 1 ♀ (IBSP 118041); Valinhos, Fazenda Santo <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-46.90834&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.93675" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -46.90834/lat -22.93675)">Antônio da Cachoeira</a> (S22.93675°, W46.90834°, 771 m), L. A. dos Anjos leg., IV.2002 – III.2003, 6 ♂ 2 ♀ (IBSP 78540); Vargem Grande do Sul [S21.8369°, W46.90131°, 721 m], G.P. Perroni leg., 26.XII.2007 – 5.I.2008, 1 ♂ (IBSP 99253), G.P. Perroni col. leg., 13.V.2005, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 63185), G. Perroni leg., 2005, 1 ♀ (IBSP 119859). Paraná: Altônia, Parque Nacional de Ilha Grande, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-53.99234&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.85139" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -53.99234/lat -23.85139)">Margem da Lagoa Xambre</a> [S23.85139°, W53.99234°, 284 m], T.G. Pinheiro leg., 20.IX.2010, 1 ♀ (IBSP 167263); Parque Nacional Ilha Grande, Margem da Lagoa Xambrê, T.G. Pinheiro leg., 24.I.2009, 1 ♀ (IBSP 135489), 1 ♂ (IBSP 135490), same collector, IV.2009, 1 ♀ (IBSP 145314); Londrina, Parque Estadual <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-51.24091&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.43975" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -51.24091/lat -23.43975)">Mata dos Godoys</a> [S23.43975°, W51.24091°, 581 m], T.G. Pinheiro leg., 18.X.1999, 1 ♀ (IBSP 38277), same collector, 30.IIII.2000, 1 ♀ (IBSP 38287), same collector, 30.III.2000, 1 ♀ (IBSP 38293); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-50.15808&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-25.10059" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -50.15808/lat -25.10059)">Ponta Grossa</a> [S25.10059°, W50.15808°, 899 m], T.G. Pinheiro leg., 2008, 1 ♂ (IBSP 145398). Santa Catarina: Florianópolis, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-48.51277&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-27.53146" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -48.51277/lat -27.53146)">Itacorubi</a>, UCAD [S27.53146°, W48.51277°, 10 m], H. Ferrarezzi leg., 5–12.I.2004, 1 ♂ (IBSP 144326); São Cristóvão do Sul, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-50.42401&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-27.30277" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -50.42401/lat -27.30277)">Monte Alegre</a> [S27.30277°, W50.42401°, 1060 m], D.F. Júnior leg., 2001–2002, 1 ♂ (IBSP 141455), G.Q. Romero leg., same data, 1 ♂ (IBSP 141456); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-53.51845&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-26.73727" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -53.51845/lat -26.73727)">São Miguel d’Oeste</a> [S26.73727°, W53.51845°, 644 m], J. Casoy leg., III–VIII.2004, 1 ♂ (IBSP 79203). Rio Grande do Sul: Novo Hamburgo, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-51.04019&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-29.76378" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -51.04019/lat -29.76378)">Lomba Grande</a> [S29.76378°, W51.04019°, 74 m], L.S.P. Trigueiro, C.A.D. Teixeira, L.A.P. Sallet &amp; K.S. Serra leg., XI–XII.2007, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 98698); Porto Alegre, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-51.12604&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-30.10046" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -51.12604/lat -30.10046)">Lomba do Pinheiro</a> [S30.10046°, W51.12604°, 96 m], L.S.P. Trigueiro et al., leg., II–III.2005, 2 ♂ (IBSP 51367); Santa Maria, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-53.67684&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-29.65374" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -53.67684/lat -29.65374)">Três Barras</a> [S29.65374°, W53.67684°, 122 m], L.S.P. Trigueiro et al., leg., 30.IX.1992, 1 ♂ (IBSP 122635), same locality [S29.6935°, W53.79118°, 134 m], L.S.P. Trigueiro et al., leg., 27.X.2008, 1 ♂ (IBSP 214628); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-56.32722&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-29.07611" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -56.32722/lat -29.07611)">São Borja</a> (S29.07611°, W56.32722°, 74 m), L.S.P. Trigueiro et al., leg., X–XI.2006. IX.2007, 1 ♂ (IBSP 88679); São Pedro do Sul [S29.61879°, W54.17773°, 178 m], L.S.P. Trigueiro et al., leg., IX–XI.1988, 1 ♂ (IBSP 214629); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-53.56404&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-30.16818" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -53.56404/lat -30.16818)">São Sepé</a> [S30.16818°, W53.56404°, 94 m], L.S.P. Trigueiro et al., leg., 10.II.2000, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 214630). URUGUAY: Lavallejo: Cerro los <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-55.24795&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-34.27004" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -55.24795/lat -34.27004)">Cuervos</a> [S34.27004°, W55.24795], T. Souza et al., leg., 6.XII.2005, 1 ♂ (IBSP 59513). Montevideo: km 12, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-57.15891&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-34.34822" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -57.15891/lat -34.34822)">Ruta</a> 1 [S34.34822°, W57.15891°], J.M. Bortolin leg., 2001, 2 ♂ (IBSP 44079), same locality, J. Lopes leg., same data, 2 ♂ (IBSP 44078), 3 ♀ (IBSP 44080).</p> <p>Distribution. Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay; the records from Cuba and from the southern and western United States (Valle et al. 2013) are better explained by synanthropic introduction (Fig. 25).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFF854C66DFFA7DAE8CA08FA74FECA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	García, Fabián;Bonaldo, Alexandre B.	García, Fabián, Bonaldo, Alexandre B. (2023): Taxonomic revision of the soldier spider genus Falconina Brignoli, 1985 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Corinninae). Zootaxa 5343 (3): 201-242, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1
03BFF854C67AFFA1DAE8CFECFD1CFC66.text	03BFF854C67AFFA1DAE8CFECFD1CFC66.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Falconina taita García & Bonaldo 2023	<div><p>Falconina taita sp. nov.</p> <p>Figs 10–11, 24</p> <p>Type material. Holotype ♂: BOLIVIA: Chaparé: 75 km Cochabamba, ruta a <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-67.42184&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-15.62266" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -67.42184/lat -15.62266)">Vila Tunari</a>, [S15.62266°, W67.42184°, 928 m], A. Roing leg., 20.X.1983 (MACN).</p> <p>Paratype: Sapecho: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-65.58493&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-17.02524" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -65.58493/lat -17.02524)">Alto</a> Beni, [S17.02524°, W65.58493°, 643 m], H. Höfer leg., VIII.1993, 1 ♀ (MCN 24074).</p> <p>Note. The male holotype and the female paratype were collected nearly 12 km apart and the sexes are only tentatively associated. From a strictly nomenclatural point of view, proposing this doubtful association is preferable to making available a possibly unnecessary specific name.</p> <p>Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition, directly derived from the word “taita”, which means “father” in Andean Indigenous languages like Quechua, Kichwa, and Aimara. It is of particular significance to the first author, who affectionately used it to refer to his late father. By incorporating “taita” into the species name, the first author pays a heartfelt tribute to his father while honoring the cultural and linguist heritage of the Andean Indigenous languages.</p> <p>Diagnosis. Males of F. taita sp. nov. share with F. gracilis a short and thick apical spur on the ventral lobe of the RTA (Figs 10A, 11A). It can be recognized by the laminar embolus, the unique median lobe of RTA, robust, longer than both ventral and dorsal lobes, and by the dorsal lobe devoid of projections (Figs 10B, 11B). Females can be easily recognized by the posterior margin of the epigynal plate without a pronounced median notch, gently curved laterally, and by a clearly visible copulatory opening (Fig. 10C); internally, by the presence of remarkably long fertilization ducts (Figs 10C, 11D) and by the secondary spermathecae placed posteriorly in relation to the primary spermathecae (Figs 10D, 11D).</p> <p>Description. Male (holotype, MACN). Carapace dark brown. Chelicerae, labium and endites reddish-brown. Sternum reddish-brown, with dark brown edges. Legs reddish-brown, with femora dark brown. Abdomen dark brown, scutum grey. Total length: 4.162. Carapace 1.900 long, 1.507 wide. Clypeus height 0.173. Eyes. Diameters AME 0.126, ALE 0.124, PME 0.111, PLE 0.100. Interocular distances AME-AME 0.062, AME-ALE 0.031, PME-PME 0.142, PME-PLE 0.129, ALE-PLE 0.027, PME-AME 0.042. Chelicerae with three promarginal teeth, the second two times longer, and five retromarginal teeth, most proximal to fang three times smaller than others. Sternum 1.275 long, 1.275 wide.</p> <p>Leg measurements: I—1.458, 0.502, 1.278, 1.066, 0.905, 5.209; II—1.203, 0.437, 1.073, 1.033, 1.024, 4.770; III—0.983, 0.462, 0.847, 1.011, 0.802, 4.0105; IV—1.417, 0.465, 1.380, 1.567, 1.066, 6.895. Abdomen 1.106 long, 1.275 wide. Leg spination: I—femur d 1-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-1; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 1-2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-0-2; II—femur d 1-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 1- 0-1; v 2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-1-0; r 1-1-0; v 2-2-2; III—femur d 1-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-1-0; p 0-0-2; r 0-0-0; v 1-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-1-0; r 1-1-0; v 2-2-2; IV—femur d 1-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 1-0-1; v 1-2-2; metarsus d 0-0-0; p 1-0-1; r 1-0-1; v 2-2-2-2. Male palp. Tibia almost half of cymbium length. Three lobes. Ventral lobe narrow, with short, thick apical spur, dorsal process of ventral lobe triangular, smaller than apical spur (Figs 10A, 11A). Median lobe strongly sclerotized, unique, robust, larger than both ventral lobe and dorsal lobe. Dorsal lobe small, sclerotized, with rounded apex (Figs 10B, 11B). Cymbium with well-developed retrolateral basal process. Basal prolateral process present. Spermophore with five ventral folds. Tegular process sub-triangular, with rounded apex, embolus lamelliform, shorter than conductor. Embolar process well-developed, exceeding height of embolus.</p> <p>Female (MCN 24074). Carapace dark brown. Chelicera, labium and endites reddish-brown. Sternum orangish-brown. Legs reddish-brown, with femora dark brown. Abdomen dark brown. Total length: 4.683. Carapace 2.178 long, 1.743 wide. Clypeus height 0.103. Eye diameters AME 0.123, ALE 0.089, PME 0.093, PLE 0.096. Interocular distances AME-AME 0.084, AME-ALE 0.057, PME-PME 0.146, PME-PLE 0.103, ALE-PLE 0.057, PME-AME 0.017. Chelicera with three promarginal teeth, the second two times longer, and five retromarginal teeth. Sternum 1.223 long, 1.088 wide. Leg measurements: I—1.936, 0.562, 2.050, 1.828, 1.459, 8.835; II—1.902, 0.786, 2.050, 1.696, 1.411, 8.845; III—1.587, 0.415, 1.338, 1.264, 0.970, 5.574; IV—2.110, 0.524, 1.789, 2.242, 1.158, 7.823. Abdomen 2.505 long, 1.522 wide. Leg spination: I—femur d 1-0-0; p 0-0-1; r 0-0-1; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-0-2; II—femur d 1-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-1; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-0-1; r 0-0-0; v 2-0-2; III—femur d 1-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-1; r 0-1-0; v 2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-1-0; r 1-0-1; v 2-0-2; IV—femur d 1-0-0; p 0-0-1; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 1-0-1; r 1-0-1; v 2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 1-1-1; r 1-0-1; v 2-2- 2. Epigyne. Epigynal plate elliptical; copulatory opening near posterior margin of epigynal plate, clearly visible; posterior margin without pronounced median notch, gently curved laterally (Fig. 10C), posterior vulvar plate slightly visible in ventral view (Figs 10C, 11C); dorsally, vulva with well-developed posterior vulvar plate, trapezoid, wider than long, reaching posterior half of vulva (Fig. 10D); fertilization ducts extremely long; secondary spermathecae posteriorly placed in relation to primary spermathecae (Figs 10D, 11D).</p> <p>Distribution. Only known from Bolivia (Fig. 24).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFF854C67AFFA1DAE8CFECFD1CFC66	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	García, Fabián;Bonaldo, Alexandre B.	García, Fabián, Bonaldo, Alexandre B. (2023): Taxonomic revision of the soldier spider genus Falconina Brignoli, 1985 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Corinninae). Zootaxa 5343 (3): 201-242, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1
03BFF854C67CFFA1DAE8CA40FC0AF92C.text	03BFF854C67CFFA1DAE8CA40FC0AF92C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Falconina melloi (Schenkel 1953)	<div><p>Falconina melloi (Schenkel, 1953)</p> <p>Figs 12, 24</p> <p>Falconia melloi Schenkel, 1953: 46, figs 40a–c (♂ holotype from El Pozon, Falcón, Acosta, Venezuela, deposited in MHNB 2252-a., examined by photographs, Fig. 12).</p> <p>Falconina melloi Brignoli, 1985: 380; Bonaldo, 2000: 78, figs 211–214.</p> <p>Corinna melloi M ü ller &amp; Heimer, 1988: 155, figs 1–9.</p> <p>Diagnosis. Males of Falconina melloi resemble those of Falconina albomaculosa by the small embolar process and large tegular process, which is as wide as the tegulum width (Fig. 12B) Bonaldo, 2000 fig. 211), with pronounced lateral margins, inserted on a tegular depression (Fig. 12 A, Bonaldo 2000 fig. 212). They can be distinguished by the tegular process entire, with acute corners in the apical-lateral margins, apical spur of RTA filiform, nearly as long as the median lobe, and by the presence of a small dorsal lobe (Fig. 12B). Females of Falconina melloi resemble those of F. adriki sp. nov. and F. taita sp. nov. in the absence of a pronounced median notch in the posterior margin of epigynal plate (Bonaldo, 2000 fig. 213) but can be recognized by the posterior margin of epigynal plate straight and by the posterior vulvar plate shorter, wider than long (Bonaldo: 2000 fig. 214).</p> <p>Description. See Bonaldo 2000: 78–79. Habitus and palp of holotype male in Fig. 12.</p> <p>Distribution. Known from Venezuela and northern Colombia (Fig. 24).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFF854C67CFFA1DAE8CA40FC0AF92C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	García, Fabián;Bonaldo, Alexandre B.	García, Fabián, Bonaldo, Alexandre B. (2023): Taxonomic revision of the soldier spider genus Falconina Brignoli, 1985 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Corinninae). Zootaxa 5343 (3): 201-242, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1
03BFF854C67CFFADDAE8C88FFCE3FC66.text	03BFF854C67CFFADDAE8C88FFCE3FC66.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Falconina albomaculosa (Schmidt 1971)	<div><p>Falconina albomaculosa (Schmidt, 1971)</p> <p>Figs 13–14, 24</p> <p>Corinna albomaculosa Schmidt, 1971: 403, fig. 10 (♀ holotype from Ecuador, collected at Hamburg harbor, deposited in SMF, examined).</p> <p>Falconina albomaculosa Bonaldo, 2000: 78.</p> <p>Diagnosis. Males are most similar to those of F. melloi by the small embolar process and large tegular process, which is as wide as the tegulum width, with pronounced lateral margins, inserted on a tegular depression. They can be distinguished by the bifid tegular process (Figs 13A, 14A), with truncated latero-apical margins, and by the RTA with a thicker apical spur on the ventral lobe and the absence of a dorsal lobe (Figs 13B, 14B). Females differ from other Falconina species with the posterior vulvar plate slightly projected posteriorly, barely visible in ventral view and sub-squared in dorsal view (namely F. andresi sp. nov., F. crassipalpis, F. brignolii sp. nov., and F. gracilis), by the margins of the epigynal plate and the posterior vulvar plate parallel in ventral view (Figs 13C, F, 14C); dorsally, by the posterior vulvar plate with a procurved anterior margin and by the secondary spermathecae inserted proximally in relation to primary spermathecae (Figs 13D, 14D).</p> <p>Description. Male (CAS): Carapace reddish-brown, smooth. Chelicerae and endites reddish-brown. Labium reddish-brown. Sternum orangish-brown. Legs reddish-brown, with femora dark brown. Abdomen reddish-brown, elongated, with two spots in middle, first pair three to four times larger than second. Abdomen posterior end with two strips, first one thinner than second. Total length 4.490, carapace 1.178 long, 1.612 wide. Clypeus 0.094. Eye diameters: AME 0.108, ALE 0.087, PME 0.090, PLE 0.061. Interocular distances: AME-AME 0.071, AME-ALE 0.053, PME-PME 0.121, PME-PLE 0.127, ALE-PLE 0.035, PME-AME 0.071. Chelicerae with three promarginal teeth, the second two times longer, and five retromarginal teeth, the most proximal to fang three times smaller than others. Sternum length 1.032 long, 0.901 wide. Leg measurements: I—2.085, 0.684, 1.927, 1.294, 1.500, 7.490; II—1.611, 0.553, 1.395, 1.425, 1.221, 6.205; III—1.419, 0.574, 1.348, 1.488, 1.094, 6.923; IV—2.176, 0.614, 1.975, 2.088, 1.300, 8.153. Abdomen 2.096 long, 1.426 wide. Leg spination: I—femur d 1-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2; II—femur d 1-0- 2; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2; III—femur d 1-0-1; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-2; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-1; v 2-2-2; metatarsus d 2-2-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-1; v 0-2-0; IV—femur d 1-0-1; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 2-2-0; p 0-0-1; r 1-0-1; v 2-2-2; metatarsus d 2- 2-2; p 1-0-1; r 1-1-1; v 0-2-2-2. Male palp. Tibia almost half of cymbium length. Two lobes. Ventral lobe with thick apical spur, much longer than median lobe (Figs 13A, 14A). Median lobe well sclerotized, sub-rectangular, with concave prolateral surface; dorsal lobe absent (Figs 13B, 14B). Cymbium with well-developed retrolateral basal process. Spermophore with five ventral folds. Tegular process large, as wide as tegular width, with pronounced lateral margins, inserted on tegular depression, deeply bifid, with truncated latero-apical margins. Embolus comma-shaped. Embolar process small, not exceeding length of embolus, projected retrolaterally. Conductor and embolus curved, overlapping tegular process (Fig. 13B).</p> <p>Female (CAS): Coloration as in male. Total length 5.070. Carapace 2.353 long, 1.794 wide. Clypeus height 0.167. Eye diameters: AME 0.188, ALE 0.110, PME 0.135, PLE 0.147. Interocular distances: AME-AME 0.076, AME-ALE 0.046, PME-PME 0.129, PME-PLE 0.130, ALE-PLE 0.034, PME-AME 0.063. Chelicerae with three promarginal teeth, the second two times longer, and five retromarginal teeth, the most proximal to fang three times smaller than others. Sternum 1.155 long, 0.903 wide. Leg measurements: I—2.152, 0.799, 2.301, 1.744, 1.638, 8.643; II—2.026, 0.713, 1.709, 1.443, 0.981, 6.872; III—1.652, 0.605, 1.363, 1.643, 1.207, 6.470; IV—2.331, 0.682, 2.203, 2.504, 1.492, 9.212. Abdomen 2.400 long, 1.644 wide. Leg spination: I—femur d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0- 0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-0; II—femur d 1-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-0; III—femur d 1-1-2; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 2-2-2; p 1-1-0; r 0-1-1; v 2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 1-1-1; r 1-1-0-0; v 2-2-2; IV—femur d 1-1-1; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 2-0-2; p 1-1-0; r 1-0-1; v 2-2-2; metatarsus d 2-2-2; p 1-1-0; r 1-1-1; v 0-2-2-0. Epigyne. Epigynal plate oval; copulatory opening near posterior margin of epigynal plate; posterior vulvar plate extremely projected posteriorly, with large portion visible in ventral view, rectangular in dorsal view; posterior margin of epigynal plate with M-shaped median notch (Fig. 13C–D, F); margins of epigynal plate and posterior vulvar plate parallel in ventral view; vulva with a well-developed and sub-squared posterior vulvar plate, reaching the posterior half of vulva, with anterior margin procurved; fertilization ducts short; secondary spermathecae inserted proximally in relation to primary spermathecae (Figs 13D, 14D).</p> <p>Variation. Lengths: 1 (♂) total 3.993. Carapace 1.842 long, 1.335 wide. Leg I: 1.840, 0.651, 1.976, 1.622, 1.435, 7.524; 1 (♀) Total length 4.811. Carapace 2.278 long, 1.756 wide. Leg I—1.796, 0.664, 2.152, 1.522, 1.575, 7.709.</p> <p>Additional material examined. ECUADOR: Guayas: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-79.59857&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.13696" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -79.59857/lat -2.13696)">San Francisco de Milagro</a>, [S2.13696°, W79.59857°, 10 m], H. Exline &amp; W.B. Peck leg., I.1924, W.B Peck &amp; Exline-Peck collection donated to CAS (1988), 1 ♂, 1 ♀, 7 imm. (CAS).</p> <p>Distribution. Only known from Ecuador (Fig. 24).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFF854C67CFFADDAE8C88FFCE3FC66	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	García, Fabián;Bonaldo, Alexandre B.	García, Fabián, Bonaldo, Alexandre B. (2023): Taxonomic revision of the soldier spider genus Falconina Brignoli, 1985 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Corinninae). Zootaxa 5343 (3): 201-242, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1
03BFF854C670FFAEDAE8CA40FD2CFAA2.text	03BFF854C670FFAEDAE8CA40FD2CFAA2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Falconina crassipalpis (Chickering 1937)	<div><p>Falconina crassipalpis (Chickering, 1937)</p> <p>Figs 19–21, 24</p> <p>Corinna crassipalpis Chickering, 1937: 22, figs 15, 21, 65, 66 (♂ holotype and ♀ allotype from Barro Colorado Island, Panama, deposited in MCZ [♂ 20925; ♀ 28235], both examined by photographs).</p> <p>Corinna crassipalpis Chickering, 1973: 372, fig. 17</p> <p>Falconina crassipalpis Bonaldo, 2000: 78; Alayón-García &amp; de Armas, 2003: 12 (possible misidentification).</p> <p>Note. This species was recorded from San Antonio de los Baños, Habana, Cuba by Alayón-García &amp; Armas (2003). However, adult specimens from that country were not available for examination.Additional material examined (IBSP 236874, IBSP 233839, IBSP 169764, IBSP 237079, IBSP 236886, IBSP 236893, IBSP 236867, IBSP 233815) from different Cuban localities were identified as F. gracilis. The record of F. crassipalpis from Cuba is thus possibly a misidentification.</p> <p>Diagnosis. Males of Falconina crassipalpis resemble those of F. adriki sp. nov. by the RTA composed of only two lobes, the dorsal one being absent, and by the laminar, sculptured tegular process. They differ by the presence of a dorsal process on the ventral lobe of the RTA and by the sub-rectangular tegular process, with a basal membranous sector (Figs 19A–B, 20A–B, 21A–B). Females resemble those of F. andresi sp. nov., F. gracilis, and F. albomaculosa by the M-shaped median notch of the posterior margin of the epigynal plate (Figs 20C, 21C). They differ by the margins of posterior vulvar plate oval, as wide as the margins of the epigynal plate (in ventral view), and dorsally, by the posterior vulvar plate with the anterior margin projected laterally (Fig. 21D).</p> <p>Description. Male (MCZ): Carapace dark brown, smooth, with granulation laterally. Chelicerae and labium dark brown. Endites yellowish-brown. Sternum yellowish-brown. Legs dark yellowish. Abdomen elongated, with two strong stripes. Scutum greyish-brown. Total length 5.659. Carapace 2.661 long, 2.224 wide. Clypeus height 0.133. Eye diameters:AME 0.138, ALE 0.113, PME 0.097, PLE 0.107. Interocular distances:AME-AME 0.113, AME-ALE 0.047, PME-PME 0.214, PME-PLE 0.162, ALE-PLE 0.036, PME-AME 0.096. Chelicerae with three promarginal teeth, the second two times longer, and five retromarginal teeth, the most proximal to fang three times smaller than others. Sternum 0.965 long, 0.901 wide. Leg measurements: I—2.021, 0.618, 2.098, 1.660, 1.462, 9.859; II—1.944, 0.701, 1.670, 1.469, 1.307, 7.091; III—1.944, 0.704, 1.670, 1.469, 0.888, 6.675; IV—2.061, 0.799, 1.913, 2.360, 1.104, 8.237. Abdomen 2.216 long, 1.198 wide. Leg spination: I—femur d 0-0-2; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 1-1-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2; II—femur d 0-0-2; p 0-0-0; r 0- 0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2; III—femur d 0-0-2; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 2-0-2; p 1-0-0; r 1-0-0; v 2-2-2; metatarsus d 2-2-0; p 0-0-0; r 1-0-1; v 2-2-2; IV—femur d 1-0-2; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 2-2-0; p 1-1-0; r 1-0-1; v 2-2-2; metatarsus d 2-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 1-0-0; v 2-2-2. Male palp. Tibia almost half of cymbium length. Two lobes. Ventral lobe pronounced, with long, thin apical spur, longer than median and dorsal lobes (Figs 19A, 20A, 21A). Dorsal process of ventral lobe composed of small triangular projection (Fig. 20B). Median lobe very long, with concave prolateral surface (Figs 19B, 21B). Dorsal lobe absent. Cymbium with retrolateral basal process sub-squared, covered by median lobe in retrolateral view. Spermophore with three ventral folds. Embolus comma-shaped. Tegular process sub-rectangular, with rounded apex and ragged edges (Fig. 20C), inserted on membranous base. Embolar process small, short, with retrolateral projection ending before conductor. Conductor and embolus curved, overlapping tegular process (Fig. 20D).</p> <p>Female (MCZ): Color as in male. Total length 5.609. Carapace 2.152 long, 1.501 wide. Clypeus height 0.126. Eye diameters:AME 0.141, ALE 0.079, PME 0.105, PLE 0.097. Interocular distances:AME-AME 0.063,AME-ALE 0.052, PME-PME 0.120, PME-PLE 0.065, ALE-PLE 0.037, PME-AME 0.054. Chelicerae with three promarginal teeth, the second two times longer, and five small retromarginal teeth, the most proximal to fang three times smaller than others. Sternum 1.076 long, 0.959 wide. Leg measurements: I—both absent; II—1.415, 0.435, 1.200, 1.027, 1.114, 5.191; III—1.309, 0.396, 1.062, 1.201, 0.854, 4.822; IV—1.746, 0.584, 1.547, 1.751, 0.891, 6.519. Abdomen 3.168 long, 1.965 wide. Leg spination: II—femur d 0-1-0; p 0-0-1; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-0; III—femur d 1-1-2; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 2-2- 2; p 0-1-1; r 1-0-0; v 2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 2-0-2; p 0-1-0; r 1-0-0; v 2-2-0; IV—femur d 1-1-2; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 2-0-2; p 1-0-0; r 1-0-1; v 2-2-2; metatarsus d 2-2-2; p 1-1-0; r 1-0-1; v 2-2-2. Epigyne. Epigynal plate oval; copulatory opening positioned near posterior margin of epigynal plate; posterior margin of epigynal plate with M-shaped median notch (Figs 19C, 21C); dorsally, vulva with well-developed posterior vulvar plate, trapezoid, with anterior margin projected laterally; fertilization ducts short, secondary spermathecae placed anteriorly in relation to primary spermathecae (Fig. 21D).</p> <p>Variation. Lengths: 1 (♂) total 4.048. Carapace 1.833 long, 1.334 wide. Leg I—1.409, 0.412, 1.424, 1.011, 1.103, 5.359; 1 (♀) Total length 5.214. Carapace 2.214 long, 1.717 wide. Leg I—1.561, 0.778, 1.466, 1.001, 1.439, 6.245.</p> <p>Additional material examined. PANAMÁ: Colón: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-79.84642&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.15379" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -79.84642/lat 9.15379)">Barro Colorado Island</a> [N9.15379°, W79.84642°, 44 m], A.M. Chickering leg., VI.1939, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (MCZ).</p> <p>Distribution: Known from Panama (Fig. 24).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFF854C670FFAEDAE8CA40FD2CFAA2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	García, Fabián;Bonaldo, Alexandre B.	García, Fabián, Bonaldo, Alexandre B. (2023): Taxonomic revision of the soldier spider genus Falconina Brignoli, 1985 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Corinninae). Zootaxa 5343 (3): 201-242, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1
03BFF854C673FFA8DAE8CB04FC38FD92.text	03BFF854C673FFA8DAE8CB04FC38FD92.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Falconina adriki García & Bonaldo 2023	<div><p>Falconina adriki sp. nov.</p> <p>Figs 15–16, 24</p> <p>Type material. Holotype ♂ and paratype ♀: BRAZIL: Rio de Janeiro: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-43.17546&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.49818" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -43.17546/lat -22.49818)">Petrópolis</a> [S22.49818°, W43.17546°, 1035 m], C. Mello-Leitão leg. (MNRJ 689).</p> <p>Etymology. The name is a patronym in honour of our friend and colleague, the arachnologist from the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Adriano Brilhante Kury, nicknamed “Adrik”.</p> <p>Diagnosis. Males of Falconina adriki sp. nov. resemble those of F. crassipalpis sp. nov. by the RTA composed of only two lobes, the dorsal one being absent, and by the laminar, sculptured tegular process. They differ by the absence of a dorsal process on the ventral lobe of the RTA and by the sub-squared tegular process, without a basal membranous sector (Figs 15A–B, 16A–B). Females differ from those of other Falconina species with the posterior margin of the epigynal plate without a pronounced median notch by the posterior margin of the epigynal plate abruptly curved laterally and by the posterior vulvar plate as long as wide (Figs 15C–D, 16C–D).</p> <p>Description. Male (MRNJ 689). Carapace reddish-brown, cephalic region darker. Chelicerae and labium reddish-brown, labium orangish-brown. Sternum orangish-red with dark brown edges. Legs reddish-brown with the femur dark brown. Abdomen dark black, with two pairs of small white patches under scutum, first pair larger than second. Three white stretch marks in posterior end of abdomen. Total length 5.820. Carapace 2.745 long, 2.194 wide. Clypeus height 0.216. Eye diameters: AME 0.102, ALE 0.100, PME 0.107, PLE 0.153. Interocular distances: AME-AME 0.097, AME-ALE 0.060, PME-PME 0.170, PME-PLE: 0.138, ALE-PLE 0.059, PME-AME 0.104. Chelicerae with three promarginal teeth, the second two times longer, and six retromarginal teeth, the most proximal to fang three times smaller than others. Sternum 1.133 long, 1.348 wide. Leg measurements: I—2.536, 0.767, 2.412, 1.864, 1.728, 9.307; II—2.351, 0.810, 1.764, 1.798, 1.495, 8.218; III—2.128, 0.803, 1.653, 2.117, 1.539, 8.240; IV—2.934, 0.660, 2.268, both missing. tarsus both missing. Abdomen 2.937 long, 2.012 wide. Leg spination: I—femur d 1-0-1; p 0-0-1; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-1-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2; II—femur d 1-0-1; p 0-0-1; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 1-0-1; r 0-0-0; v 1-2-2-2; metatarsus d 2-0-2; p 0-1-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2; III—femur d 1-0-1; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-2-2; p 1-0-1; r 1-0-1; v 1- 2-2; metatarsus d 2-0-2; p 0-1-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2. Male palp. Tibia almost half of cymbium length. Two lobes. Ventral lobe with long, thin apical spur, smaller than median lobe (Figs 15A, 16A). Median lobe well-developed, with concave prolateral surface, sub-rectangular. Dorsal lobe absent. Cymbium with well-developed, sub-squared retrolateral basal process. Basal prolateral process present. Spermophore with five ventral folds. Tegular process sub-rectangular, with apex rounded and striated, tegular depression at base of tegular process absent. Embolus comma-shaped. Embolar process median, partially exceeding length of embolus, with two apexes, one projecting towards conductor, and second projection overlapping tegular process (Figs 15B, 16B).</p> <p>Female (MNRJ 689). Color as in the male. Total length 7.59. Carapace 3.100 long, 2.478 wide. Clypeus height 0.216. Eye diameters: AME 0.167, ALE 0.099, PME 0.152, PLE 0.118. Interocular distances: AME-AME 0.136, AME-ALE 0.067, PME-PME 0.165, PME-PLE: 0.159, ALE-PLE 0.078, PME-AME 0.094. Chelicerae with three promarginal teeth, the second two times longer, and six retromarginal teeth, the most proximal three times smaller than others. Sternum 1.581 long, 1.426 wide. Leg measurements: I—3.011, 1.015, 2.595, 2.016, 2.123, 10.760; II—Both missing; III—2.300, 0.952, 1.906, 1.969, 1.479, 8.606; IV—2.900, 1.172, 2.574, 2.858, both missing. Abdomen 4.497 long, 2.902 wide. Leg spination: I—femur d 1-0-1; p 0-0-1; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-1-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2; II—femur d 1-0-1; p 0-0-1; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 1-0-1; r 0-0-0; v 1-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-2; p 0-1-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2; III—femur d 1-0-1; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-2-2; p 1-0-1; r 1-0-1; v 1-2-2; metatarsus d 2-0-2; p 0-1-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2. Epigyne. Epigynal plate oval; copulatory opening positioned in middle of epigynal plate; posterior margin of epigynal plate without pronounced median notch, abruptly curved laterally (Fig. 16C); posterior vulvar plate weakly visible in ventral view (Fig. 15D); dorsally, posterior vulva well-developed, plate sub-squared, reaching vulva and primary spermathecae (Fig. 15D); fertilization ducts short; secondary spermathecae anteriorly placed in relation to primary spermathecae (Figs 15D, 16D).</p> <p>Distribution. Only known from the state of the type locality (Fig. 24).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFF854C673FFA8DAE8CB04FC38FD92	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	García, Fabián;Bonaldo, Alexandre B.	García, Fabián, Bonaldo, Alexandre B. (2023): Taxonomic revision of the soldier spider genus Falconina Brignoli, 1985 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Corinninae). Zootaxa 5343 (3): 201-242, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1
03BFF854C675FFAADAE8C80CFCBAF8B9.text	03BFF854C675FFAADAE8C80CFCBAF8B9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Falconina iza García & Bonaldo 2023	<div><p>Falconina iza sp. nov.</p> <p>Figs 17A–B, 18A–B, 24</p> <p>Type material. Holotype ♂: BRAZIL: Rio Grande do Sul: Santa Maria, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-53.80271&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-29.52418" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -53.80271/lat -29.52418)">Barragem Saturnino de Brito</a> [S29.52418°, W53.80271°], A.A. Lise leg., 14.VII.1982 (MCN 10584).</p> <p>Etymology. The name is a patronym in honor of Izaura da Conceiç ã o Magalh ã es Muniz Maschiro (nicknamed “Iza”), assistant of the MPEG Arachnology Collection.</p> <p>Diagnosis. Males of Falconina iza sp. nov. are similar to those of F. catirina sp. nov. by the well-developed RTA median lobe and by the small, triangular dorsal lobe. They differ by the shorter sub-squared median lobe, with truncated apices (Figs 17B, 18B), and by the large, prolaterally inserted lamelliform embolus, with a wide-spanned embolar process (Figs 17A, 18A).</p> <p>Description. Male (MCN 10584). Carapace dark brown, with darker cephalic region. Chelicerae, labium, and endites reddish-brown. Sternum dark orange. Legs dark orange with femora dark brown. Abdomen dark gray, scutum yellow, longer than wide. Total length: 6.075. Carapace 2.941 long, 2.325 wide. Clypeus height 0.233. Eye diameters: AME 0.174, ALE 0.105, PME 0.114, PLE 0.100. Interocular distances: AME-AME 0.046, AME-ALE 0.040, PME-PME 0.122, PME-PLE 0.111, ALE-PLE 0.031, PME-AME 0.046. Chelicerae with three promarginal teeth, the second two times longer, and five retromarginal teeth, the most proximal to fang three times smaller than others. Sternum 1.440 long, 1.399 wide. Leg measurements: I—2.393, 0.491, 2.088, 1.721, 1.285, 8.978; II—Missing; III—1.675, 0.660, 1.635, 1.720, 1.350, 7.040; IV—1.907, 0.498, 2.113, 2.096, 1.514, 8.128. Abdomen 3.089 long, 2.084 wide. Leg spination: I—femur d 1-0-1; p 0-0-1; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 1-2-2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-0-2; II—femur d 1-1-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-2; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-0-2; III—femur d 1-2-2; p 0-0-0; r 0-1-1; v 0-0-2; tibia d 2-2-0; p 1-0-1; r 1-1; v 2-2-2; metatarsus d 2-2-2; p 1-1-0; r 1-1-1; v 2-2-2; IV—femur d 1-2-2; p 0-0-0; r 0-0- 0; v 0-0-2; tibia 2-2-0; p 1-0-1; r 1-1; v 2-2-2; metatarsus d 2-2-2; p 1-1-0; p 1-1-1; v 2-0-2. Male palp. Tibia almost half of cymbium length. Three lobes. Ventral lobe with well-developed dorsal process (dVL), a long and thin apical spur, longer than both median and dorsal lobes. Median lobe well-developed, sub-squared. Dorsal lobe smaller than median lobe (Figs 17B, 18B). Cymbium with slim retrolateral basal process. Basal prolateral process present, small. Spermophore with three ventral folds. Tegular process small, inserted retrolaterally. Embolus large, prolaterally inserted, with enlarged and truncated apices. Embolar process well-developed, lamelliform, not exceeding length of embolus or conductor (Figs 17A, 18A).</p> <p>Female. Unknown.</p> <p>Distribution. Only known from the type locality (Fig. 24).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFF854C675FFAADAE8C80CFCBAF8B9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	García, Fabián;Bonaldo, Alexandre B.	García, Fabián, Bonaldo, Alexandre B. (2023): Taxonomic revision of the soldier spider genus Falconina Brignoli, 1985 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Corinninae). Zootaxa 5343 (3): 201-242, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1
03BFF854C649FF95DAE8CAE6FCBAFDB6.text	03BFF854C649FF95DAE8CAE6FCBAFDB6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Falconina catirina García & Bonaldo 2023	<div><p>Falconina catirina sp. nov.</p> <p>Figs 17C–D, 18C–D, 24</p> <p>Type material. Holotype ♂: BRAZIL: Piauí: Piracuruca, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-41.73217&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-4.09586" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -41.73217/lat -4.09586)">Parque Nacional de Sete Cidades</a>, [S4.09586°, W41.73217°, 173 m], L.S. Carvalho leg., 2.II.2007 (MPEG 37219).</p> <p>Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition in honor of José Ferreira do Egito (nicknamed “Catirina”), a well-known figure of the Northern Piaui folklore, who lived as a hermit inside the arenitic caverns of the Sete Cidades National Park, the type locality.</p> <p>Diagnosis. Males of Falconina catirina sp. nov. are similar to those of F. iza sp. nov. by the well-developed RTA median lobe and by the small, triangular dorsal lobe. They differ by the longer, sub-rectangular median lobe, with rounded apices (Figs 17D, 18D), and by the smaller, medially inserted comma-shaped embolus, with compact embolar process (Figs 17C, 18C).</p> <p>Description. Male (MPEG 37219). Carapace reddish-brown, with darker cephalic region and dark brown borders. Chelicerae, labium, and endites reddish-brown. Sternum orangish-brown. Legs reddish-brown, with femora dark brown. Abdomen reddish-brown, scutum orangish-brown, almost reaching middle of abdomen. Total length: 3.892. Carapace 2.754 long, 2.184 wide. Clypeus height 0.300. Eye diameters: AME 0.178, ALE 0.104, PME 0.135, PLE 0.126. Interocular distances AME-AME 0.091, AME-ALE 0.062, PME-PME 0.197, PME-PLE 0.147 ALE-PLE 0.034, PME-AME 0.069. Chelicerae with three promarginal teeth, the second two times longer, and four retromarginal teeth. Sternum 0.958 long, 0.939 wide. Leg measurements I—2.273, 0.623, 1.822, 1.621, 1.517, 7.856; II—2.083, 0.663, 1.910, 1.701, 1.302, 7.659; III—2.136, 0.561, 1.668, 2.127, 1.324, 8.816; IV—2.894, 0.806, 2.279, 2.868, 1.574, 10.421. Abdomen 1.897 long, 1.148 wide. Leg spination I—femur d 1-2-2; p 0-0-1; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-2; tibia d 0-0-0; p 1-1-1; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2; II—femur d 1-2-2; p 0-0-0; r 0-1-1-1; v 0-0-0; tibia d 2-2-2; p 0-0-0; r 1-1; v 2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 2-2-2; p 0-0-0; r 1-1; v 2-2-2; III—femur d 1-2-2-2; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-2; tibia d 2-2-2; p 0-0-1; r 1-1; v 2-2-2; metatarsus d 2-2-2; p 1-1; r 1-1-1; v 2-2-2; IV—femur d 1-2-2; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-2; tibia d 2-2-2; p 1-1; r 1-1; v 2-2-0; metatarsus d 2-2-2; p 1-1; r 1-1-1; v 2-2-2. Male palp. Tibia almost half of cymbium length. Three lobes. Ventral lobe with well-developed dorsal process (dVL), a long and thin apical spur, longer than both medial and dorsal lobes, displaced dorsally. Median lobe well-developed, sub-rectangular. Dorsal lobe smaller than median lobe (Figs 17C–D, 18C–D). Cymbium with retrolateral basal process, relatively small in ventral view, covered by dorsal lobe in retrolateral view. Basal prolateral process present, small. Spermophore with two ventral folds. Embolus comma-shaped, medially inserted, longer than conductor. Tegular process small, sub-triangular, with rounded apex, contiguous to embolus. Embolar process small, with prolateral apices projected towards embolus (Figs 17D, 18D).</p> <p>Female. Unknown.</p> <p>Distribution. Only known from the type locality (Fig. 24).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFF854C649FF95DAE8CAE6FCBAFDB6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	García, Fabián;Bonaldo, Alexandre B.	García, Fabián, Bonaldo, Alexandre B. (2023): Taxonomic revision of the soldier spider genus Falconina Brignoli, 1985 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Corinninae). Zootaxa 5343 (3): 201-242, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1
03BFF854C648FF97DAE8CC30FCBAFE7E.text	03BFF854C648FF97DAE8CC30FCBAFE7E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Falconina andresi García & Bonaldo 2023	<div><p>Falconina andresi sp. nov.</p> <p>Figs 22A–B, 23A–B, 24</p> <p>Type material. Holotype ♀: COLOMBIA: Meta <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.76783&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.02" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.76783/lat 4.02)">Puerto Gaitan</a>, ca. 20 km N Rio Muco, 20 km S El Porvenir [N4.02°, W73.76783°, 546 m] (MCZ).</p> <p>Etymology. The specific name is a patronym after the late Colombian arachnologist Andres Felipe García Rincón, a young scientist who did a lot for the field of arachnology, considering the short time he had.</p> <p>Diagnosis. Females of F. andresi sp. nov. share with those of F. crassipalpis and F. brignolii sp. nov. the posterior vulvar plate extremely projected posteriorly, with a large portion visible in ventral view and rectangular in dorsal view (Figs 22B, 23B). They are easily distinguished by the inverted U-shaped median notch on the posterior margin of the epigynal plate (Figs 22A, 23A).</p> <p>Description. Female (MCZ) Carapace reddish-brown, smooth. Chelicerae, endites, and labium reddish-brown. Sternum orangish-brown. Legs reddish-brown, with femora dark brown. Abdomen dark brown, elongated, with two pairs of white spots in middle, first pair three to four times larger than the second. Total length 5.798. Carapace 2.896 long, 2.248 wide. Clypeus height 0.216. Eye diameters AME 0.147, ALE 0.140, PME 0.119, PLE 0.101. Interocular distances AME-AME 0.097, AME-ALE 0.060, PME-PME 0.170, PME-PLE 0.138, ALE-PLE 0.059, PME-AME 0.104. Chelicera with three promarginal teeth, the second two times longer, and six retromarginal teeth, the most proximal to fang three times smaller than others. Sternum 1.389 long, 1.334 wide. Leg measurements I—2.392, 0.827, 2.384, 1.744, 1.477, 9.824; II—2.116, 0.779, 1.953, 1.745, 1.631, 8.224; III—Both missing; IV—1.963, 0.723, 1.467, 1.967, 1.115, 7.235. Abdomen 2.077 long, 2.902 wide. Leg spination I—femur d 1-1-0; p 0-0-0; r 0- 0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 1-2-2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2; II—femur d 1-1-2; p 0-0-1; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 1-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2; IV—femur d 1-1-2; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 1-1-1; p 1-1-0; r 1-0-1; v 2-2-2; metatarsus d 2-2-2; p 0-0-0; r 1-1-1; v 2-2-2-2. Epigyne. Epigynal plate oval; copulatory opening positioned near posterior margin of epigynal plate; posterior margin of epigynal plate with inverted U-shaped median notch (Figs 22A, 23A); dorsally, vulva with well-developed posterior vulvar plate, trapezoid, with anterior margin extremely projected posteriorly, with large portion visible in ventral view; fertilization ducts short, secondary spermathecae posteriorly placed in relation to primary spermathecae (Figs 22B, 23B).</p> <p>Male. Unknown.</p> <p>Distribution. Only known from the type locality (Fig. 24).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFF854C648FF97DAE8CC30FCBAFE7E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	García, Fabián;Bonaldo, Alexandre B.	García, Fabián, Bonaldo, Alexandre B. (2023): Taxonomic revision of the soldier spider genus Falconina Brignoli, 1985 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Corinninae). Zootaxa 5343 (3): 201-242, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1
03BFF854C64AFF97DAE8CC78FCBAF951.text	03BFF854C64AFF97DAE8CC78FCBAF951.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Falconina brignolii García & Bonaldo 2023	<div><p>Falconina brignolii sp. nov.</p> <p>Figs 22C–D, 23C–D, 24</p> <p>Type material. Holotype ♀: VENEZUELA: Sucre: Miranda, surroundings of the <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-66.80087&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.50106" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -66.80087/lat 10.50106)">Universidad Metropolitana</a>, [N10.50106°, W66.80087°, 1065 m], M.A. González-Sponga leg., 18.IV.1981, 1 ♀ (MPEG 37237).</p> <p>Paratypes: same data, 1 ♀ (IBSP 332413), 1 ♀ (MPEG 37238).</p> <p>Etymology. The specific name is a patronym after the Italian arachnologist Paolo Marcelo Brignoli, who discovered the homonymy of Falconia, honoring his great worldwide contributions to arachnology.</p> <p>Diagnosis. Females of Falconina brignolii sp. nov. share with those of Falconina crassipalpis the M-shaped median notch in the posterior margin of the epigynal plate. They can be distinguished by the margins of the posterior vulvar plate being shorter than the margins of the epigynal plate in ventral view, and by the posterior vulvar plate without projections on the anterior margin in dorsal view (Figs 22C, 23C).</p> <p>Description. Female (holotype). Carapace dark brown, with cephalic region darker. Chelicerae, labium, and endites reddish-brown. Sternum dark orange. Legs dark orange, with femora dark brown. Abdomen dark gray, with two pairs of spots in middle, first pair three to four times larger than second. Abdomen posterior end with two fused lines. Total length 6.504. Carapace 2.493 long, 1.914 wide. Clypeus height 0.179. Eye diameters AME 0.144, ALE 0.141, PME 0.131, PLE 0.099. Interocular distances AME-AME 0.093, AME-ALE 0.044, PME-PME 0.154, PME-PLE 0.120, ALE-PLE 0.032, PME-AME 0.042. Chelicerae with three promarginal teeth, the second two times longer, and seven retromarginal teeth, the two most proximal to fang three times smaller than others. Sternum 1.178 long, 1.087 wide. Leg measurements I—2.085, 0.678, 2.106, 1.575, 1.519, 8.963; II—1.944, 0.496, 1.587, 1.269, 0.931, 6.227; III—1.092, 0.373, 1.252, 1.181, 0.926, 4.824; IV—1.537 0.446, 1.888, 1.595, 1.441, 6.907. Abdomen: 3.486 long, 2.218 wide. I—femur d 1-0-1; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2; II—femur d 1-0-1; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0- r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2-2; metatarsus d 0-0-0; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-0; III—femur d 1-0-1; p 0-0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-1-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2; metatarsus d 2-0-2; p 1-0-0; r 0-1-1; v 2-2-2; IV—femur d 1-0-1; p 0- 0-0; r 0-0-0; v 0-0-0; tibia d 0-0-0; p 0-1-0; r 0-0-0; v 2-2-2; metatarsus d 2-0-2; p 1-0-0; r 0-1-1; v 2-2-2; Epigyne. Epigynal plate oval; copulatory opening positioned near posterior margin of epigynal plate, with M-shaped median notch (Figs 22C, 23C). Posterior vulvar plate extremely projected posteriorly, with large portion visible in ventral view, trapezoidal in dorsal view, shorter than margins of epigynal plate (Fig. 22D). Dorsally, posterior vulvar plate without projection on anterior margin; fertilization ducts short; globular secondary spermathecae, posteriorly placed in relation to primary spermathecae (Fig. 23D).</p> <p>Male. Unknown.</p> <p>Variation. 3 (♀) total 6.201 –6.828. Carapace 2.619 –2.667 long, 1.844 –1.907 wide. Leg I—I 2.010–2.330, 0.709–0.776, 1.868–2.361, 1.561–1.752, 1.506–1.760, 7.654–9.979.</p> <p>Distribution. Only known from the type locality (Fig. 24).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFF854C64AFF97DAE8CC78FCBAF951	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	García, Fabián;Bonaldo, Alexandre B.	García, Fabián, Bonaldo, Alexandre B. (2023): Taxonomic revision of the soldier spider genus Falconina Brignoli, 1985 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Corinninae). Zootaxa 5343 (3): 201-242, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5343.3.1
