taxonID	type	description	language	source
092487F3FFE5FFC0482E2A02FCA9FA90.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis: Oxytrichidae with undulating membranes in Australocirrus – Cyrtohymena pattern; body flexible, colorless cytoplasm; cortical granules present; non-fragmented dorsal kinety 3 and one or more dorsomarginal kineties (Urosomoida pattern); caudal cirri lacking.	en	Jung, Jae Ho, Park, Kyung Min, Min, Gi Sik (2017): Morphology and Molecular Phylogeny of Pseudocyrtohymenides lacunae nov. gen., nov. spec. (Ciliophora: Oxytrichidae) from South Korea. Acta Protozoologica 56 (1): 9-16, DOI: 10.4467/16890027AP.17.002.6966, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/a0b8a42c-9b3d-354a-af7b-e27dcf413f64/
092487F3FFE5FFC0482E2A02FCA9FA90.taxon	type_taxon	Type species: Pseudocyrtohymenides lacunae nov. spec.	en	Jung, Jae Ho, Park, Kyung Min, Min, Gi Sik (2017): Morphology and Molecular Phylogeny of Pseudocyrtohymenides lacunae nov. gen., nov. spec. (Ciliophora: Oxytrichidae) from South Korea. Acta Protozoologica 56 (1): 9-16, DOI: 10.4467/16890027AP.17.002.6966, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/a0b8a42c-9b3d-354a-af7b-e27dcf413f64/
092487F3FFE5FFC0482E2A02FCA9FA90.taxon	etymology	Etymology: Composite of the generic name Pseudocyrtohymena and the Greek suffix - ides (similar), meaning a ciliate similar to Pseudocyrtohymena; masculine gender.	en	Jung, Jae Ho, Park, Kyung Min, Min, Gi Sik (2017): Morphology and Molecular Phylogeny of Pseudocyrtohymenides lacunae nov. gen., nov. spec. (Ciliophora: Oxytrichidae) from South Korea. Acta Protozoologica 56 (1): 9-16, DOI: 10.4467/16890027AP.17.002.6966, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/a0b8a42c-9b3d-354a-af7b-e27dcf413f64/
092487F3FFE5FFC448482C57FCD5FE8F.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis: Size in vivo 120 – 165 μm × 25 – 50 μm; body flexible and slightly contractile, slender to el- lipsoidal in shape, grayish to slightly yellowish under low magnification; two macronuclear nodules with ap- proximately two micronuclei; contractile vacuole at left mid-body; cortical granules spherical, yellowish, approximately 1 μm in diameter, irregularly distributed on cortex; on average, 37 adoral membranelles, 18 FVT cirri, and 23 left and 27 right marginal cirri; undulating membranes in Australocirrus – Cyrtohymena pattern; four or five dorsal kineties composed of three dorsal and one or two dorsomarginal rows (Urosomoida pattern); dorsal kinety 3 non-fragmented; caudal cirri absent.	en	Jung, Jae Ho, Park, Kyung Min, Min, Gi Sik (2017): Morphology and Molecular Phylogeny of Pseudocyrtohymenides lacunae nov. gen., nov. spec. (Ciliophora: Oxytrichidae) from South Korea. Acta Protozoologica 56 (1): 9-16, DOI: 10.4467/16890027AP.17.002.6966, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/a0b8a42c-9b3d-354a-af7b-e27dcf413f64/
092487F3FFE5FFC448482C57FCD5FE8F.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality: Songjiho lagoon (38 ° 20 ' 09 " N, 128 ° 30 ' 57 " E), South Korea near the East Sea; salinity of 5.3 psu. Type materials: The holotype (NIBRPR 0000104 263) and three paratype (NIBRPR 0000104264 – NIBR PR 0000104266) slides with protargol-impregnated specimens were deposited in the National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR), South Korea. The other three paratype slides (MABIK PR 00042645 – 00042647) have been deposited in the National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea (MABIK), South Korea. The holotype and other relevant specimens were marked using circles on the bottoms of the slides.	en	Jung, Jae Ho, Park, Kyung Min, Min, Gi Sik (2017): Morphology and Molecular Phylogeny of Pseudocyrtohymenides lacunae nov. gen., nov. spec. (Ciliophora: Oxytrichidae) from South Korea. Acta Protozoologica 56 (1): 9-16, DOI: 10.4467/16890027AP.17.002.6966, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/a0b8a42c-9b3d-354a-af7b-e27dcf413f64/
092487F3FFE5FFC448482C57FCD5FE8F.taxon	etymology	Etymology: The species-group name “ lacunae ” is derived from the Latin noun lacuna (lagoon) in the singular genitive case, denoting where the specimens were discovered.	en	Jung, Jae Ho, Park, Kyung Min, Min, Gi Sik (2017): Morphology and Molecular Phylogeny of Pseudocyrtohymenides lacunae nov. gen., nov. spec. (Ciliophora: Oxytrichidae) from South Korea. Acta Protozoologica 56 (1): 9-16, DOI: 10.4467/16890027AP.17.002.6966, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/a0b8a42c-9b3d-354a-af7b-e27dcf413f64/
092487F3FFE5FFC448482C57FCD5FE8F.taxon	description	Description: Size in vivo 120 – 165 μm × 25 – 50 μm (~ 3.2: 1, n = 5; Figs 1 A; 2 A – D), on average 105.1 μm × 36.6 μm in protargol preparations (Table 1; Figs 1 C, D; 2 F, G). Body flexible and slightly contractile; cell colour grayish to slightly yellowish under low magnification. Invariably two macronuclear nodules, el- liptical to elongated oval, 14.0 – 19.5 μm × 4.5 – 8.5 μm (stained); one to four micronuclei, spherical, 1.5 – 3.0 μm × 1.0 – 2.5 μm (stained). Contractile vacuole on left side of mid-body, approximately 10 μm in diameter without conspicuous collecting canals (Figs 1 A; 2 A). Cortical granules irregularly distributed on cortex, yellowish, spherical, approximately 1 μm in diameter (Figs 1 B; 2 C, E). Cell inclusions with food vacuoles (bacteria, small protists) and granular inclusions. Crawling moderately fast on bottom of Petri dish. All cirri relatively fine, mostly 12 – 21 μm long in vivo; frontal and transverse cirri 18 – 21 μm long; other cirri 12 μm long (Figs 1 A; 2 D, G). Arrangement of FVT cirri as in other flexible 18 - cirri hypotrichs; usually three frontal, four frontoventral, one buccal, five ven- tral, and five transverse cirri. A few cells show variation in the number of cirri, ranging from 16 to 23; frontal, frontoventral, buccal cirri invariably eight; ventral and transverse cirri 5 – 9 and 3 – 6 cirri, respectively; transverse cirri obliquely arranged, slightly J-shaped. One left and one right marginal row, composed of 19 – 27 cirri and 23 – 33 cirri, respectively; both posterior ends never connected, terminate at similar level. Usually five dorsal kineties, that is constantly three bipolar kineties and usually two (20 of 21 specimens analysed) dorsomarginal kineties; dorsal kinety 4 posteriorly slightly shortened (12 – 19 bristles); kinety 5 conspicuously posteriorly shortened, if present, composed of 1 – 3 bristles (Figs 1 D; 2 F); dorsal kinety 3 non-fragmented; dorsal cilia approximately 2.5 – 3.0 μm long (Fig. 2 E). Caudal cirri absent. Adoral zone of membranelles approximately 38 % of body length in impregnated specimens; base of the largest membranelles approximately 5 μm long; cilia of membranelles approximately 13 μm long. Paroral and endoral membrane in Australocirrus – Cyrtohymena pattern, namely, anterior part of paroral membrane distinctly curved in leftward direction and recurved slightly distally; undulating membranes intersect in mid-buccal cavity (Figs 1 C, E; 2 H).	en	Jung, Jae Ho, Park, Kyung Min, Min, Gi Sik (2017): Morphology and Molecular Phylogeny of Pseudocyrtohymenides lacunae nov. gen., nov. spec. (Ciliophora: Oxytrichidae) from South Korea. Acta Protozoologica 56 (1): 9-16, DOI: 10.4467/16890027AP.17.002.6966, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/a0b8a42c-9b3d-354a-af7b-e27dcf413f64/
092487F3FFE5FFC448482C57FCD5FE8F.taxon	discussion	Phylogenetic analyses: The SSU rDNA sequence of Pseudocyrtohymenides lacunae was 1,576 bp in length (GenBank accession number: MF 319121). The sequence similarity between Pseudocyrtohymena koreana and Pseudocyrtohymenides lacunae was 99.4 % (10 nt difference). In the phylogenetic tree (Fig. 3), although Pseudocyrtohymenides nov. gen. clustered with the genus Pseudocyrtohymena, the supporting values were not significant (posterior probability of 0.52, boot- strap value of <50 %). The clade Pseudocyrtohymena – Pseudocyrtohymenides showed a sister relationship with Pseudogastrostyla flava – Rubrioxytricha haematoplasma – R. ferruginea – Ponturostyla enigmatica (posterior probability of 0.85, bootstrap value of <50 %). In addition, the clade Pseudocyrtohymena – Pseudocyrtohymenides did not cluster with Cyrtohymena species.	en	Jung, Jae Ho, Park, Kyung Min, Min, Gi Sik (2017): Morphology and Molecular Phylogeny of Pseudocyrtohymenides lacunae nov. gen., nov. spec. (Ciliophora: Oxytrichidae) from South Korea. Acta Protozoologica 56 (1): 9-16, DOI: 10.4467/16890027AP.17.002.6966, URL: https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/a0b8a42c-9b3d-354a-af7b-e27dcf413f64/
