identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
A46987909719A254FF3CFE77FA0EC838.text	A46987909719A254FF3CFE77FA0EC838.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dendrolycosa Doleschall 1859	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> Genus  Dendrolycosa Doleschall, 1859</p>
            <p> Type species:  Dendrolycosa fusca Doleschall, 1859</p>
            <p>Diagnosis. For description and diagnosis of the genus see Jäger (2011), Silva (2013) and Raven &amp; Hebron (2018).</p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A46987909719A254FF3CFE77FA0EC838	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Sudhin, Puthoor Pattammal;Sen, Souvik;Jäger, Peter	Sudhin, Puthoor Pattammal, Sen, Souvik, Jäger, Peter (2023): Taxonomic notes on the nursery-web spider genus Dendrolycosa Doleschall, 1859 (Araneae: Pisauridae) from India, with the description of a new species. Zootaxa 5353 (1): 67-74, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.4, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.4
A46987909719A251FF3CFD7CFECFC85E.text	A46987909719A251FF3CFD7CFECFC85E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dendrolycosa sahyadriensis Sudhin & Sen & Jäger 2023	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> Dendrolycosa sahyadriensis spec. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 1–3, 5</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype J (NZC-ZSI-8212/18) from INDIA: Karnataka: Shimoga District,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 75.063255/lat 13.70525)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=75.063255&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=13.70525">Mookambika Wildlife Sanctuary</a>
                 (13°42’18.9”N, 75°03’47.7”E, 605 m a.s.l., 07.12.2022, leg. P.P. Sudhin.  Paratype: 1 ♀ (NZC-ZSI-8213/18), same data as for holotype.
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The species name is derived from ‘Sahyadri’, the vernacular name for Western Ghats, where the type was collected. The name is treated as a noun in apposition.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. The male copulatory organ of  Dendrolycosa sahyadriensis spec. nov. is most similar to that of  Dendrolycosa bairdi Jäger, 2011 in having a slender distal apophysis, with pointed tip retrolaterad and situated in 1:30- o’clock-position, triangular median apophysis with wide membranous base, and conductor and embolus in same position and with similar shape. It can be distinguished by the RTA narrower and without bent dorsal tip, conductor pointed apically, and tegular part extending prolaterally beyond cymbial margin situated at widest part of cymbium (cf. Figs 2B–C, 3A–B, with Jäger 2011: figs 84–85). The female genitalia of  Dendrolycosa sahyadriensis spec. nov. is most similar to that of  Dendrolycosa cruciata (Roewer, 1955) , from which it can be easily distinguished by the long and prominent spermathecal heads, which almost reach the anterior margin of the internal duct system (cf. Figs 2D–E, 3C–D, Jäger 2011: figs 30–31). </p>
            <p>Notes. According to available illustrations of other Indian congeners, this new species is not conspecific with either of them. Although illustrations are poor, the large head of spermathecae and the palpal conformation cannot be seen in any of the two other species.</p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, NZC-ZSI-8212/18; Figs 1A–B, 2A–C, 3A–B). Measurements: body length 9.12; prosoma length 3.84, width 3.08; opisthosoma length 5.02, width 2.47. Eye diameters: AME 0.15, ALE 0.18, PME 0.21, PLE 0.19. Eye interdistances: AME–AME 0.15, ALE–AME 0.61, PME–PME 0.13, PME–PLE 0.20. AME– PME 0.21, ALE–PME 0.33. clypeus at AME 0.13, at ALE 0.19. Chelicerae 1.18 long, with 3 promarginal and 4 retromarginal teeth. Measurements of palp and legs: Palp 4.18 [1.35, 0.51, 0.70, 1.62], leg I 17.03 [4.92, 1.50, 4.31, 4.30, 2.00], II 16.79 [4.90, 1.53, 4.19, 4.29, 1.88], III 13.55 [4.14, 1.22, 3.24, 3.50, 1.45], IV 17.14 [5.05, 1.36, 4.11, 4.71, 1.91]. Leg formula: 4123. Leg spination: femur I–III pl 4 rl 5 do 3, IV pl 4 rl 3 do 3; patella I–IV pl 1 rl 1 do 2; tibia I–II pl 2 rl 2 do 1 plv 4 rlv 4, III–IV pl 2 rl 2 do 2 plv 3 rlv 3; metatarsus I–II pl 1 rl 1 plv 3 rlv 3 v 1, III–IV pl 3 rl 3 plv 3 rlv 3 v 1; tarsus I–IV spineless. Carapace yellowish-brown, covered with short brown setae, with thin median white line and two thin lateral white lines, the lateral lines slightly undulating and almost reaching to the posterior end (Fig. 1A); cephalic region dorsally with a pair of short white longitudinal lines extending from behind PLE; margins with dark brown lines (Fig. 1A). Eye field brown, covered with grey setae. Clypeus light yellowish-brown, medially with two pairs of long, curved horn-like setae and laterally with pair of similar setae. Chelicerae light reddish-brown, frontal side densely covered with setae. Endites and labium light reddish-brown covered with dark setae (Fig. 1B). Sternum yellow, covered with long black setae (Fig. 1B). Dorsum of opisthosoma brown, with numerous pale yellowish speckles, anterior half with a pair of thin longitudinal white lines at the margins of the heart region, and posterior half with distinct median incision (Fig. 1A); opisthosoma laterally light yellow with dark brown brick line patterns. Venter dull yellow, sparsely covered with black setae (Fig. 1B). Spinnerets light brown, posterior spinnerets pale yellow (Fig. 1B). Legs light yellow, yellowish brown towards distal segments.</p>
            <p>Palp as shown in Figs 2A–C, 3A–B: tegulum and cymbium yellowish brown, rest of segments pale yellow (Figs 2A–C); tibia with a few long spines and numerous long bristles (Figs 2A–C, 3A–B); RTA simple, stick-like, with blunt tip (Figs 2C, 3B); cymbium oval, densely covered with setae; distal apophysis slender, with pointed distal portion directed at 3 o’clock position in ventral view (Figs 2B, 3A); median apophysis basally broad, distally hook like, and pointed (Figs 2B, 3A); conductor long, broad, curved, and apically oriented (Figs 2B–C, 3A–B); embolus long, slender, curved and apically directed (Figs 2B–C, 3A–B).</p>
            <p>Female (paratype; Figs 1C–D, 2D–E, 3C–D). Measurements: body length 17.03; prosoma length 6.15, width 4.94; opisthosoma length 9.92, width 7.31. Eye diameters: AME 0.24, ALE 0.24, PME 0.27, PLE 0.26. Eye interdistances: AME–AME 0.25, ALE–AME 0.15, PME–PME 0.29, PME–PLE 0.35. AME–PME 0.38, ALE–PME 0.53. clypeus at AME 0.26, at ALE 0.37. Chelicerae 2.77 long, with 3 promarginal and 4 retromarginal teeth. Measurement of palp and legs: Palp 6.55 [2.16, 0.89, 1.27, 2.23], leg I 19.92 [5.95, 2.09, 4.89, 4.63, 2.36], II 19.05 [5.81, 1.98, 4.70, 4.71, 1.85], III 16.91 [5.09, 1.65, 4.00, 4.13, 2.04], IV 20.58 [6.13, 1.97, 4.84, 5.45, 2.19]. Leg formula: 4123. Leg spination: femur I–III pl 5 rl 5 do 3, IV pl 4 rl 3 do 3; patella I–IV pl 1 rl 1 do 2; tibia I–II pl 2 rl 2 plv 4 rlv 4, III–IV pl 2 rl 2 do 2 plv 3 rlv 3; metatarsus I–III pl 2 rl 2 plv 3 rlv 3 v 1, IV pl 3 rl 3 plv 3 rlv 3 v 1; tarsus I–IV spineless. Colouration as in male, except for the following: eye field dark-brown to black; chelicerae dark reddish-brown; endites and labium darker (Fig. 2D); opisthosoma with anterior white line slightly undulating, laterally greyish without any prominent markings (Fig. 2C); spinnerets reddish-brown.</p>
            <p>Copulatory organs as shown in Figs 2D–E, 3C–D. Epigyne wider than long, densely covered with long creamcoloured setae, anterior borderline with two humps (Figs 2D–E, 3C); fine wrinkles in anterior region of epigyne (Fig. 2D); carina broad, separated, middle field with circular central depression, posteriorly broad (Figs 2D, 3C); lateral lobes prominent and broad (Figs 2D, 3C); internal duct system with large copulatory ducts (Figs 2E, 3D); head of spermathecae large, nearly rounded, reaching almost at the anterior region of internal duct system (Figs 2E, 3D); fertilization ducts long, anteriorly oriented (Figs 2E, 3D).</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known only from the type locality (Fig. 5).</p>
            <p>Habitat: Specimens were collected from shrubs in the riparian habitats of the Mookambika Wildlife Sanctuary, Karnataka, India.</p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A46987909719A251FF3CFD7CFECFC85E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Sudhin, Puthoor Pattammal;Sen, Souvik;Jäger, Peter	Sudhin, Puthoor Pattammal, Sen, Souvik, Jäger, Peter (2023): Taxonomic notes on the nursery-web spider genus Dendrolycosa Doleschall, 1859 (Araneae: Pisauridae) from India, with the description of a new species. Zootaxa 5353 (1): 67-74, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.4, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.4
A4698790971CA251FF3CFA18FD4DCDDE.text	A4698790971CA251FF3CFA18FD4DCDDE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dendrolycosa bobbiliensis (Reddy & Patel 1993)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> Dendrolycosa bobbiliensis (Reddy &amp; Patel, 1993)</p>
            <p>Fig. 5</p>
            <p> Pisaura bobbiliensis Reddy &amp; Patel 1993: 181 , figs 1–6 (description and illustrations of female). </p>
            <p> Dendrolycosa bobbiliensis: Jäger 2011: 13 , figs 39–40 (transfer of female from  Pisaura ). </p>
            <p> Type material.   Holotype ♀ from INDIA: Andhra Pradesh: Vijayanagaram,  Bobbili , 25 September 1985, leg. T. S. Reddy, not examined. </p>
            <p> Remarks.  D. bobbiliensis was described based on a single female specimen collected from Bobbili, Andhra Pradesh, and was not recollected or more properly described or illustrated after its original description. We were unable to trace the type specimen in the National Zoological Collection of ZSI, even though the author mentioned that the type would be deposited there. The textual description and the drawings might help to identify conspecific specimens collected close to the type locality (Reddy &amp; Patel 1993: figs 1–6; Jäger 2011: figs 39–40). Hence, we refrain from proposing this name as nomen dubium. </p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A4698790971CA251FF3CFA18FD4DCDDE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Sudhin, Puthoor Pattammal;Sen, Souvik;Jäger, Peter	Sudhin, Puthoor Pattammal, Sen, Souvik, Jäger, Peter (2023): Taxonomic notes on the nursery-web spider genus Dendrolycosa Doleschall, 1859 (Araneae: Pisauridae) from India, with the description of a new species. Zootaxa 5353 (1): 67-74, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.4, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.4
A4698790971DA253FF3CFF3AFCCFCF07.text	A4698790971DA253FF3CFF3AFCCFCF07.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dendrolycosa gitae (Tikader 1970) Caleb & Sankaran 2023	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> Dendrolycosa gitae (Tikader, 1970)</p>
            <p>Figs 4–5</p>
            <p> Pisaura gitae Tikader 1970: 59 , figs 34a–b (description and illustration of female). </p>
            <p> Dendrolycosa gitae: Jäger 2011: 13 , fig. 41 (transfer of female from  Pisaura ). Sen et al. 2015: 91, figs 524–528 (description and illustration of female). Dhali et al. 2017: 86, figs 469–474 (description and illustration of male). </p>
            <p> Type material.   Subadult holotype ♀ from INDIA: West Bengal:  Darjeeling , 19 October 1959, B.K. Tikader (NZC-ZSI, Kolkata, Regd. No. 3258/18), examined.  Paratype: 4 subadult ♀♀ from INDIA: West Sikkim: Naya bazar, 23 September 1959, B.K. Tikader (Regd. No. 3259/18), examined . </p>
            <p>Description. See Tikader, 1970.</p>
            <p>Notes. Tikader (1970) described this species based on female specimens collected from Darjeeling, West Bengal. The ZSI collection has two jars with this species. One contains the holotype, and the other contains four paratype specimens, all in good condition but all five subadult females (Figs 4A–C). Detailed examinations of all the available specimens revealed that no characters of the copulatory organs can be identified. Therefore, its validity needs to be confirmed with new samples of adult specimens collected from the type locality. Subsequent descriptions of adult males and females by Sen et al. (2015) and Dhali et al. (2017) are not considered adequate, since the drawings are not suitable for recognising details of the respective copulatory organs. We were not able to examine and illustrate this material, since it was not sent on our request.</p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A4698790971DA253FF3CFF3AFCCFCF07	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Sudhin, Puthoor Pattammal;Sen, Souvik;Jäger, Peter	Sudhin, Puthoor Pattammal, Sen, Souvik, Jäger, Peter (2023): Taxonomic notes on the nursery-web spider genus Dendrolycosa Doleschall, 1859 (Araneae: Pisauridae) from India, with the description of a new species. Zootaxa 5353 (1): 67-74, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.4, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.4
