identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
89E04E47444558E6A8AA86F84527CE25.text	89E04E47444558E6A8AA86F84527CE25.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eucera dentata subsp. amseli (Alfken 1938)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Eucera dentata amseli (Alfken, 1938)</p>
            <p>Fig. 2</p>
            <p> Tetraloniella dentata amseli Alfken, 1938, Mem. Soc. Entomol. It., 16: 97-114. </p>
            <p>Data from literature.</p>
            <p>Alfken 1938.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p> •   1 ♀; Italy Sardinia, Iglesias, San Pietro (  Cagliari province ); 12.VII.1976  . </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Sardinia and Corsica.</p>
            <p>Range in Italy.</p>
            <p>Sardinia.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/89E04E47444558E6A8AA86F84527CE25	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Catania, Roberto;Nobile, Vittorio;Bella, Salvatore	Catania, Roberto, Nobile, Vittorio, Bella, Salvatore (2021): The species of Eucera Scopoli, subgenus Tetralonia Spinola from Sardinia (Italy) with new records and E. gennargentui sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 88: 1-16, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.88.70819, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.88.70819
7749DF23C0FC54ABA49A22159825F094.text	7749DF23C0FC54ABA49A22159825F094.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eucera fulvescens (Giraud 1863)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Eucera fulvescens (Giraud, 1863)</p>
            <p> Tetralonia fulvescens Giraud, 1863, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 13: 42-43. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p> •   1 ♀; Italy Sardinia, Busachi (  Oristano province ); 10.VI.1975; coll. C. Meloni - D. Sechi  . </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>South Europe, North Africa, West and Central Asia (Tkalcu 1979).</p>
            <p>Range in Italy.</p>
            <p>This species is discontinuously present in the Italian peninsula and Sicily.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/7749DF23C0FC54ABA49A22159825F094	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Catania, Roberto;Nobile, Vittorio;Bella, Salvatore	Catania, Roberto, Nobile, Vittorio, Bella, Salvatore (2021): The species of Eucera Scopoli, subgenus Tetralonia Spinola from Sardinia (Italy) with new records and E. gennargentui sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 88: 1-16, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.88.70819, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.88.70819
C2D7225F220B5EB08D128ED7706A453C.text	C2D7225F220B5EB08D128ED7706A453C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eucera gennargentui Nobile, Catania & Bella 2021	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Eucera gennargentui Nobile, Catania &amp; Bella sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p> 10 ♀, 1 ♂: Holotype: • 1 ♀;   Italy, Sardinia, Fonni (Nuoro province),  Gennargentu Massif ,  Bruncu Spina , 1540 m a.s.l.; 6-8.VIII.2020; S. Bella and R. Catania leg.; Di 3A  .  Paratypes: • 9 ♀, 1 ♂; paratypes identical data to previous; Di 3A, RC, VN, SB . </p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p>Female (Fig. 3). Body length: 10 mm. Body with black integument with fine and evident punctation, grey setae. Head. Head with wrinkled punctation, finer at the edges and with white setae; clypeus black, with the lower half light yellow; this spot, extending upwards, and in the middle part, ends with a triangulated tip; labrum and mandibles black, antennae dorsally black, ventrally orange, with scape and first two flagellar articles black. Mesosoma. Mesothorax with greyish setae, median part of the metathorax with dense and large punctation. Black legs with greyish setae and the last four tarsi brown; the hind legs are equipped with a uniformly yellow-rust-coloured pollen-collection system. Slightly darkened wings, with black veins and dark brown tegulae. Metasoma. Dark brown, almost black, with dense and fine punctation. T1 with long and sparse white setae, T2-4 with basal bands of white felt, T5 with white felt on the sides and dark brown in the middle, and T6 almost completely covered with dark-brown felt. Dark-brown sternites with thick punctation and long golden-yellow fringes.</p>
            <p>Male (Figs 4 - 5). Body length: 9 mm. General appearance similar to the female, with yellow clypeus and labrum, antennae are more than half of the body length long and reddish, except for a black streak on the whole dorsal part; black scape; mandibles are black, but reddish in the distal half. Mesosoma. With long silky whitish setae. Black legs with whitish setae. The hind femur, in the lower median part, has a small pointed tubercle equipped with a tuft of brownish bristles. Metasoma. As in the female, is dark brown, but all segments are covered with white felt, and T6 on the sides has 2 prominent teeth, one on each side. The last sternites are provided with a long and deep longitudinal median sulcus. Genitalia and hidden sterna. S6 without anterolateral marginal projections; posterolateral carina curved laterally at each side. S7 with medial process rounded and attached at the posterior lobes of lateral processes; the posterior lobes of lateral processes are relatively short with straight superior margins; anterior lobes of lateral processes wide with straight superior margins and rounded lateral-inferior margins. S8 with a wide concavity between rounded apical lobes; apicomedian ventral process well defined and saddle shape, with a large depressed area at the base. Genital capsule with the apex of the gonostylus remarkably arched, and inward-facing triangular protuberance placed slightly over the central part of the gonostylus.</p>
            <p>Difference with the closest related taxa.</p>
            <p> The new species  Eucera gennargentui , is similar to  E. alticincta (Lepeletier, 1841), including the nominate subspecies and  E. alticincta bindai . </p>
            <p> In the female of  E. gennargentui , the long fringes of the sternites are yellow-gold, whereas in the closest related species  E. alticincta alticincta , they are white; the scopa is yellow-rust in the new species, whitish externally and brown internally in  E. alticincta alticincta . </p>
            <p> In the male of the new species, the long silky hairs of the mesosoma are whitish, while they are brownish-yellow in  E. alticincta alticincta . Genitalia of  E. gennargentui is very similar to that of  E. alticincta alticincta , however, in the gonostylus the inward-facing triangular protuberance, that in  E. alticincta is located in the middle part, in the new species is placed slightly over half of the gonostylus, slightly closer to the apex. Further differences can be noted in the morphology of the hidden sterna, especially for the medial and lateral processes in S7, and for apical lobes and apicomedian ventral process in S8. </p>
            <p> In both sexes of the new species, the integument and wings are considerably darker than  E. alticincta alticincta , and the body length of both sexes of  E. gennargentui is greater than that of the related species. </p>
            <p> Further morphological and bio-ecological comparisons between  E. alticincta alticincta ,  E. alticincta bindai , and  E. gennargentui are reported in Tables 2 and 3. </p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p>We named the new species after Gennargentu Massif, where the specimens were found.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Sardinia (Italy).</p>
            <p>Flower choices.</p>
            <p> Specimens of the new taxon were observed on  Carlina macrocephala Moris subsp. macrocephala ,  Tanacetum audibertii (Req.) DC. (Sardo-Corsican endemisms), and  Helichrysum saxatile Moris subsp. saxatile (Sardinian endemism) (  Asteraceae ) (Fig. 6). </p>
            <p>Bio-ecological aspects.</p>
            <p> A total of 22 specimens (half captured and half marked) were observed in the sampling site: 20 females and 2 males. Specimens of  E. gennargentui were observed in activity in a restricted area of about 300 m2, from 10:30 to 15:00; in particular, the females visited the flowers from 10:30 to 14:30, and the two males were observed from 13:30 to 15:00 on  Carlina macrocephala subsp. macrocephala . The female specimens visited the same flowers at intervals of about ten minutes, with a preference for the flowers of  Carlina macrocephala subsp. macrocephala . </p>
            <p> To know better the flights period of  E. gennargentui , further surveys in the same site were conducted during mid-July 2021, however no specimens were found. This confirms the relationship between the new species and its main host plant, in fact  Carlina macrocephala subsp. macrocephala was at the beginning of its flowering. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C2D7225F220B5EB08D128ED7706A453C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Catania, Roberto;Nobile, Vittorio;Bella, Salvatore	Catania, Roberto, Nobile, Vittorio, Bella, Salvatore (2021): The species of Eucera Scopoli, subgenus Tetralonia Spinola from Sardinia (Italy) with new records and E. gennargentui sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 88: 1-16, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.88.70819, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.88.70819
BA1384A002265328BC79AFC39E29AEAB.text	BA1384A002265328BC79AFC39E29AEAB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eucera graja (Eversmann 1852)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Eucera graja (Eversmann, 1852)</p>
            <p> Macrocera graja Eversmann, 1852, Bull. soc. natural. Moscou. 25: 124. </p>
            <p>Data from literature.</p>
            <p>Grandi 1962 (Ozieri, Sassari province); Comba 2019.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> South and Central Europe, and West Asia (Banaszak &amp;  Ortiz-Sànchez 1993). </p>
            <p>Range in Italy.</p>
            <p>This species is discontinuously present in the Italian peninsula, Sardinia and Sicily.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA1384A002265328BC79AFC39E29AEAB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Catania, Roberto;Nobile, Vittorio;Bella, Salvatore	Catania, Roberto, Nobile, Vittorio, Bella, Salvatore (2021): The species of Eucera Scopoli, subgenus Tetralonia Spinola from Sardinia (Italy) with new records and E. gennargentui sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 88: 1-16, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.88.70819, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.88.70819
31A470401111526283BF39CC78F93CE8.text	31A470401111526283BF39CC78F93CE8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eucera julliani (Pérez 1879)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 
Eucera julliani (
Perez
, 1879)
</p>
            <p> Macrocera julliani Pérez , 1879, Act. Soc. Linn., 33: 150. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p> •   1 ♀; Italy Sardinia, Assemini (  Cagliari province ); 3.IX.1990; L. Fancello leg.  •   1 ♂; Sardinia, Rio Flumini Mannu (  Cagliari province ), 2.VII.1992; C. Meloni leg.  ; on  Ammi visnaga (L.) Lam. (  Apiaceae ). </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Turanic-South-European (Nobile 1987).</p>
            <p>Range in Italy.</p>
            <p>This species is discontinuously present in the Italian peninsula, and Sicily.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/31A470401111526283BF39CC78F93CE8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Catania, Roberto;Nobile, Vittorio;Bella, Salvatore	Catania, Roberto, Nobile, Vittorio, Bella, Salvatore (2021): The species of Eucera Scopoli, subgenus Tetralonia Spinola from Sardinia (Italy) with new records and E. gennargentui sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 88: 1-16, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.88.70819, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.88.70819
88B44209DC3D551CADCBD60799390B7A.text	88B44209DC3D551CADCBD60799390B7A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eucera malvae (Rossi 1790)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Eucera malvae (Rossi, 1790)</p>
            <p> Apis malvae Rossi 1790, Fauna Etrusca II, p. 107. </p>
            <p>Data from literature.</p>
            <p>Nobile et al. (2021).</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p> •   1 ♀, 1 ♂; Italy Sardinia, Capoterra, Rio S. Lucia (  Cagliari province ); 4.VI.1985; C. Meloni leg. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Widespread in Europe, Eastern Mediterranean (Cyprus) and Western Asia (Turkey).</p>
            <p>Range in Italy.</p>
            <p>This species is discontinuously present in the Italian peninsula, and Sicily.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/88B44209DC3D551CADCBD60799390B7A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Catania, Roberto;Nobile, Vittorio;Bella, Salvatore	Catania, Roberto, Nobile, Vittorio, Bella, Salvatore (2021): The species of Eucera Scopoli, subgenus Tetralonia Spinola from Sardinia (Italy) with new records and E. gennargentui sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 88: 1-16, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.88.70819, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.88.70819
4B9D710FA5D855D58A6A2DDB4301A85B.text	4B9D710FA5D855D58A6A2DDB4301A85B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eucera nana (Morawitz 1873)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Eucera nana (Morawitz, 1873)</p>
            <p> Tetralonia nana Morawitz, 1873, Horae soc. entom. Ross. X, p. 144. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p> •   1 ♀; Italy Sardinia, Teulada, Tuerru (  South Sardinia province); 16.VII.1973  ; •   3 ♂♂; Sardinia, Rio Flumini Mannu (  Cagliari province ); 2.VII.1992; C. Meloni leg.  ; on  Ammi visnaga (L.) Lam. (  Apiaceae ). </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Widespread in Europe, and Western Asia (Turkey).</p>
            <p>Range in Italy.</p>
            <p>This species is known in the regions of</p>
            <p>.New record for Sardinia.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B9D710FA5D855D58A6A2DDB4301A85B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Catania, Roberto;Nobile, Vittorio;Bella, Salvatore	Catania, Roberto, Nobile, Vittorio, Bella, Salvatore (2021): The species of Eucera Scopoli, subgenus Tetralonia Spinola from Sardinia (Italy) with new records and E. gennargentui sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 88: 1-16, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.88.70819, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.88.70819
