identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
7487B0A161F7560993A559A261F5EE62.text	7487B0A161F7560993A559A261F5EE62.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phallus cremeo-ochraceus T. Li, T. H. Li & W. Q. Deng 2021	<div><p>Phallus cremeo-ochraceus T. Li, T.H. Li &amp; W.Q. Deng sp. nov.</p> <p>Figures 3, 5a-c</p> <p>Diagnosis.</p> <p>Similar to Phallus indusiatus with an indusium almost touching ground, but mainly characterized by the cream to ochraceous receptacle, white to very slightly pinkish indusium and pseudostipe, white to pinkish volva, and basidiospores up to 4.0 × 1.7 µm.</p> <p>Holotype. China. Guizhou Province, Libo County, Xiaoqikong Scenic Area (25°15'12"N, 107°44'16"E, alt. 428 m), Zhang Ming, 2 July 2020 (GDGM 80700).</p> <p>Immature basidioma globose to subglobose, 55 × 50 mm, white to pinkish (9A2), purplish pink (14A4) when injured, smooth to very slightly rimose-areolate, attached to substrate by pinkish white to pinkish (9A2) rhizomorphs. Exoperidium membranous; endoperidium gelatinous, hyaline. Expanded basidioma up to 240 mm high when fresh. Receptacle 42-50 mm high, 50-60 mm broad, campanulate, cream to ochraceous (4A3-5), reticulated with irregularly ridges up to 4.0 mm deep, covered with gleba; apex truncate, with a pale yellow (4A2), prominent disc up to 15 mm in diam. Gleba olive brown (4E4-6, 4F5-8), mucilaginous. Pseudostipe subcylindrical, constricted at apex, enlarged downwards, 200-220 mm high when mature, 22-27/32-38/40-45 mm broad (apex/middle/base), white (9A1) to slightly pinkish white (9A2), spongiform, hollow; pseudostipe wall 6-9 mm thick, usually consisting of small irregular chambers up to 3 mm. Volva obovate, 47-52 mm high, 40-45 mm broad, smooth, pinkish (9A2). Indusium well-developed, almost touching ground, white to very slightly pinkish, 190-210 mm in length, attached to the apex of pseudostipe, with polygonal to irregular meshes; meshes 7-20 mm wide, 2-4 mm thick. Rhizomorphs simple, yellowish white (4A2) to pinkish (9A2), 1-2 mm thick, about 20 mm long. Odour foetid (mainly from gleba). Taste mild.</p> <p>Basidiospores (3.2-)3.5-3.8(-4.0) × 1.2-1.5(-1.7) μm, Q= (2.0-)2.3-2.7(-3.0), Qm= 2.5 ± 0.5, cylindrical to long ellipsoid, hyaline and light olivaceous in H2O and 5% KOH solution, inamyloid, thin-walled, smooth under light microscope. Hyphae of receptacle, pseudostipe and indusium hyaline or slightly yellowish, thin-walled, pseudoparenchymatic, consisting of globose to subglobose or irregularly globose cells up to 30 μm in diam. Hyphae of volva tubular and branched, 4-8 μm in diam., thin-walled, smooth, septate, with clamp-connections. Hyphae of rhizomorphs filamentous, up to 8.0 μm in diam., thin-walled, smooth, septate, rarely branched.</p> <p>Habitat and distribution.</p> <p>Solitary or scattered on soil with decaying litter under bamboo groves. So far known only from southwestern China (Guizhou). Season: July.</p> <p>Etymology.</p> <p>With reference to the cream to ochraceous color of receptacle.</p> <p>Additional specimens examined.</p> <p>China. Guizhou Province, Libo county, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.68445&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.262777" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.68445/lat 25.262777)">Xiaoqikong Scenic Area</a> (25°15'46"N, 107°41'4"E, alt. 480 m), Zhang Ming, 2 July 2020, (GDGM 85857).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7487B0A161F7560993A559A261F5EE62	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Li, Ting;Deng, Wang-Qiu;Song, Bin;Zhang, Ming;Wang, Mu;Li, Tai-Hui	Li, Ting, Deng, Wang-Qiu, Song, Bin, Zhang, Ming, Wang, Mu, Li, Tai-Hui (2021): Two new species of Phallus (Phallaceae) with a white indusium from China. MycoKeys 85: 109-125, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.75309, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.75309
9D12054924DC56C1B213A78C55784046.text	9D12054924DC56C1B213A78C55784046.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phallus rigidiindusiatus T. Li, T. H. Li & W. Q. Deng 2021	<div><p>Phallus rigidiindusiatus T. Li, T.H. Li &amp; W.Q. Deng sp. nov.</p> <p>Figures 4, 5d-f</p> <p>Diagnosis.</p> <p>Characterized by a well-developed indusium with thick meshes, morphologically similar to Phallus serratus, but different in its rigid, round or irregular meshes of indusium without serrated margin, and in smaller basidiospores.</p> <p>Holotype. China. Guangdong Province, Jiangmen City, Yunkaishan National Nature Reserve. (22°17'57"N, 111°12'37"E, alt. 1350 m), Song Bin and Wen Huashu,10 June 2020 (GDGM 81196).</p> <p>Immature basidioma globose to subglobose, 55-65 × 50-57 mm, white (1A1), slightly yellowish white (4A2) to orange white (7A2) or pinkish white (10A2), partially darker to grayish brown (7D3), smooth, attached to substrate by grayish violet (17D5-7) rhizomorphs. Exoperidium membranous; endoperidium gelatinous, hyaline. Expanded basidioma big-sized, 220-240 mm high when fresh. Receptacle 40-50 mm high, 50-60 mm broad, campanulate to subconical, white (1A1) to yellowish white (3A2), reticulated with irregularly ridges up to 4.5 mm deep, covered with gleba; apex truncate, perforated, or with a white spongy expansion up to 8 mm high, 10 mm in diam. Gleba yellowish brown to linoleum brown (5E5-7), mucilaginous. Pseudostipe subcylindrical, constricted at apex, enlarged toward base, white (1A1), spongiform, hollow, 170-190 mm high, 15-20/28-35/35-40 mm broad (apex/middle/base); pseudostipe wall 5-9 mm thick, usually consisting of small irregular chambers in 1-3 mm width. Volva obovate, 55-65 mm high, 50-60 mm broad, smooth, brownish orange (7C6) to light brown (7D8). Indusium well-developed, expanded to 3/4-5/6 portion of pseudostipe, white, up to 170 mm in length, attached to apex of pseudostipe, with rigid polygonal to irregular meshes becoming gradually smaller from top to bottom, margin entire; meshes usually not serrated at margin, 5-20 mm wide, up to 7 mm thick. Rhizomorphs simple, grayish orange (6C5) to brown (7E4), up to 3 mm thick, 4 cm long. Odour foetid (mainly from gleba). Taste mild.</p> <p>Basidiospores (3.5-)3.7-4.2(-4.5) × 1.6-2.0(-2.3) μm, Q= (1.7-)2.1-2.4 (-2.6), Qm= 2.3 ± 0.2, cylindrical to long ellipsoid, hyaline and light olivaceous in H2O and 5% KOH solution, inamyloid, thin-walled, smooth, truncate at one end under light microscope. Hyphae of receptacle, pseudostipe and indusium hyaline, thin-walled, pseudoparenchymatic, consisting of globose to subglobose or irregularly globose structures, up to 25 μm in diam. Hyphae of volva tubular and branched, 3-5 μm in diam., thin-walled, smooth, septate, with clamp-connections. Hyphae of rhizomorphs filamentous, up to 6.0 μm in diam., thin-walled, smooth, septate, rarely branched.</p> <p>Habitat and distribution.</p> <p>Solitary or scattered on soil with decaying litter in forests dominated by broad-leaved trees and bamboo groves. So far known only from southern China and southwestern China (Guizhou). Season: May to June.</p> <p>Etymology.</p> <p>With reference to the rigid indusium.</p> <p>Additional specimens examined.</p> <p>China. Hunan Province, Rucheng County, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=113.80278&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.446943" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 113.80278/lat 25.446943)">Jiulongjiang National Forest</a> Park (25°26'49"N, 113°48'10"E, alt. 555 m), Huang Hao, 7 May 2015 (GDGM 54237); Guizhou Province, Duyun County, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.38028&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=26.354723" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.38028/lat 26.354723)">Doupengshan</a> scenic place (26°21'17"N, 107°22'49"E, alt. 1300 m), Deng Chunying, 16 May 2020 (Dcy2517); Guangdong Province, Shaoguan City, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=113.12278&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=24.831667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 113.12278/lat 24.831667)">Nanling National Nature Reserve</a> (24°49'54"N, 113°7'22"E, alt. 994 m), Song Bin and Xie Dechun, 27 May 2021 (GDGM 85470); Guangdong Province, Jiangmen City, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=111.15639&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=22.256111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 111.15639/lat 22.256111)">Yunkaishan National Nature Reserve</a>. (22°15'22"N, 111°9'23"E, alt. 1480 m), Song Bin and Wen Huashu, 10 June 2020 (GDGM 81179); Guangdong Province, Jiangmen City, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=111.21&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=22.299444" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 111.21/lat 22.299444)">Yunkaishan National Nature Reserve</a>. (22°17'58"N, 111°12'36"E, alt. 1420 m), Song Bin and Wen Huashu, 10 June 2020 (GDGM 81195).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9D12054924DC56C1B213A78C55784046	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Li, Ting;Deng, Wang-Qiu;Song, Bin;Zhang, Ming;Wang, Mu;Li, Tai-Hui	Li, Ting, Deng, Wang-Qiu, Song, Bin, Zhang, Ming, Wang, Mu, Li, Tai-Hui (2021): Two new species of Phallus (Phallaceae) with a white indusium from China. MycoKeys 85: 109-125, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.75309, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.75309
