taxonID	type	description	language	source
03B28788EA1FFFFDFF05FDBDFEAAFE1A.taxon	description	(Figs 1 – 12)	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA1FFFFDFF05FDBDFEAAFE1A.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Belonging in Subgroup MPB 2 A (see Classification below). (Hypandrium of three sclerites, one central, flanked by smaller lateral sclerites). It is related to species group andaqui (see Discussion below), but constitutes a species group of its own, diagnosed as follows: central sclerite of hypandrium rounded anteriorly; posterolateral corners extended posteriorly to form two medium sized processes narrowing distally, and two median, long acuminate processes, leaving a wide, U-shaped concavity between them. Mesal endophallic sclerites large, fused, bearing a strongly sclerotized acuminate process on the posterior border. Lateral endophallic sclerites bow-shaped. IX sternum with widened anterior area, angled and rounded edges, with anterior side convex and two posterior lobes. Male. Color (in 80 % ethanol). Body pale brown. Head pale brown, with pattern of small dark brown spots (Fig. 3). Compound eyes dark brown, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents; scape, pedicel and f 1 pale brown, f 2 pale brown, f 5 – f 11 dark brown, all flagellomeres cream apically; maxillary palps pale brown, Mx 4 dark brown. Thorax pale brown, with small ochre and cream spots. Tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax brown, with ochre spots. Thoracic mesopleura pale brown, with small ochre spots. Coxae, trochanters and femora cream; tibiae and tarsi 1 pale brown; tarsomeres 2 – 3 pale brown. Forewings with pale brown spots at the ends of veins R, M and CuA 1; pterostigma pale brown, with large dark brown spot, a pale brown area almost triangular along CuA to end of A 1; a pale brown band along CuA 1; veins brown, with brown areolae at setal insertions and with dark brown spots at wing margin (Fig. 1). Hindwings mostly hyaline, veins brown, with brown spots at extreme of veins R and M (Fig. 2). Abdomen cream with ochre spots. Epiproct and paraprocts cream. Sclerites of hypandrium light brown to cream, median processes darker than the lateral processes. Endophallic sclerites dark brown. Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 3): H / MxW: 1.48; H / D: 2.16; IO / MxW: 0.74. Vertex slightly emarginate, almost at the same level as the upper margin of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with five wide denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.19. Forewings (Fig. 1): L / W: 2.63. Pterostigma elongate: lp / wp: 4.94. Areola postica triangular: la / ha: 1.88, CuA 1 gently concave distally, almost straight. Hindwings (Fig. 2): l / p: 2.98. Hypandrium of three sclerites (Fig. 5). Phallosome (Fig. 6); side struts Y-shaped, with short stem. External parameres round distally, with pores. Paraprocts oval, with abundant medium sized setae and some macrosetae on apical third, with at least two macrosetae distally spatulate; sensory fields with 32 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 4). Epiproct (Fig. 4) wide, convex anteriorly, broadly rounded posteriorly, with abundant microsetae and setae as illustrated.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA1FFFFDFF05FDBDFEAAFE1A.taxon	description	Measurements. FW: 5450, HW: 3800, F: 1412, T: 2375, t 1: 1080, t 2: 120, t 3: 160, ctt 1: 33, f 1: 1080, f 2: 1175, f 3: 1025, f 4: 850, f 5: 625, f 6: 580, f 7: 512, f 8: 387, f 9: 312, f 10: 300, f 11: 295, Mx 4: 370, IO: 630, d: 395, D: 557, IO / d: 1.59, PO: 0.71. Female. Color. As in the male. Subgenital plate pale brown, with pigmented area dark brown. IX sternum brown, with dark brown spots; gonapophyses brown to light brown, with longitudinal area dark brown. Morphology. Head (Fig. 9): H / MxW: 1.45, H / D: 2.47; compound eyes large, IO / MxW: 0.84. Vertex as in the male. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with seven denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.27. Forewings (Fig. 7) as in the male, L / W: 2.64, pterostigma: lp / wp: 4.66; areola postica, al / ah: 1.98. Hindwings (Fig. 8): l / w: 2.93. Subgenital plate (Fig. 11) broad, setose, triangular. Gonapophyses (Fig. 12): v 1 slender, elongate, acuminate; v 2 + 3: v 2 with 5 macrosetae, distal process sinuous, acuminate, with field of microspines. Paraprocts (Fig. 10) broadly triangular, with abundant median sized setae and some macrosetae, one of them with spatulate apex as illustrated; sensory fields with 30 trichobothria on basal rosettes. Epiproct (Fig. 10) triangular, rounded posteriorly, three macrosetae mesally, other macrosetae on sides and on posterior margin, medium to short sized setae along sides and apex, as illustrated. Measurements. FW: 5750, HW: 3925, F: 1525, T: 2532, t 1: 1125, t 2: 125, t 3: 160, ctt 1: 33, f 1: 1100, f 2: 1100, f 3: 1050, f 4: 857, f 5: 600, f 6: 537, f 7: 437, f 8: 400, f 9: 375, f 10: 325, f 11: 307, Mx 4: 380, IO: 740, d: 360, D: 518:, IO / d: 2.06, PO: 0.69.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA1FFFFDFF05FDBDFEAAFE1A.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. COLOMBIA. Caquetá. San Vicente del Caguán, Laureles, Reserva Indígena Altamira, 2 º 27 ’ 50.14 ” N: 74 º 55 ’ 2.06 ” W, 917 m. 26 – 27. III. 2017. Led light trap in forest canopy. J. Panche. MUSENUV slide code 29929. Paratypes: 1 female, 1 male, same data as the holotype. MUSENUV slide code 29930.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA1FFFFDFF05FDBDFEAAFE1A.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition and refers to the Reserva Indígena Altamira, where the types were found.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA18FFE0FF05FDDAFA57FF32.taxon	description	(Figs 13 – 24)	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA18FFE0FF05FDDAFA57FF32.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Belonging in species group bravoi of Subgroup MPB 1 (Hypandrium of one sclerite), see Discussion below. Proximal ends of the lateral sclerites fused to the central sclerite, this anteriorly rounded, posteriorly bilobed, each lobe robust, setose, slightly directed outward distally, with a deep incision between the lobes. Side struts of phallosome V-shaped. Mesal endophallic sclerite broadly X-shaped, posterior arms short, anterior arms long, with a rectangular protuberance between them. IX sternum more widened anteriorly and anterior border somewhat concave. Male. Color (in 80 % ethanol). Body brown. Head pale brown, with pattern of dark brown spots (Fig. 15). Compound eyes dark brown, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents; antennae light brown, f 1 – f 10 cream apically. Maxillary palps pale brown, Mx 4 dark brown distally. Thorax pale brown, with cream spots. Tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax brown with pale brown spots. Thoracic mesopleura brown, with cream spots. Coxae, trochanters and femora light brown, coxae with basal and apical dark spots; hind femora with dark spots distally; tibiae and tarsi light brown. Forewings almost hyaline, with pale brown spots at the ends of R, M, CuA 1 and CuA 2; pterostigma hyaline, with proximal and distal brown bands, pale brown spots distally on cells r 5, m 1 and m 2; veins brown (Fig. 13). Hindwings mostly hyaline, veins brown (Fig. 14). Abdomen cream with ochre spots. Epiproct and paraprocts pale brown. Hypandrium pale brown. Endophallic sclerites dark brown. Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 15): H / MxW: 1.59; H / D: 2.04; IO / MxW: 0.46. Vertex slightly emarginate, below the upper margin of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, without defined denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.21. Forewings (Fig. 13): L / W: 2.52. Pterostigma: lp / wp: 4.65. Areola postica triangular: la / ha: 2.11, CuA 1 gently concave distally. Hindwings (Fig. 14): l / p: 2.95. Hypandrium with lateral sclerites fused to central sclerite (Fig. 17). Phallosome (Fig. 18); external parameres, distally sclerotized, with some short teeeth; pair of anterior sclerites slender, acuminate, lateral pair of sclerites elongate, with outward curved process. Paraprocts oval, with dense setal field posteriorly, as illustrated; a macrosetae near each sensory field, these with 30 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 16). Epiproct (Fig. 16) semioval, broadly rounded posteriorly, setae as illustrated.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA18FFE0FF05FDDAFA57FF32.taxon	description	Measurements. FW: 4125, HW: 2950, F: 1125, T: 1835, t 1: 825, t 2: 87, t 3: 160, ctt 1: 26, f 1: 912, f 2: 862, f 3: 750, f 4: 625, f 5: 412, f 6: 360, f 7: 307, f 8: 275, f 9: 230, f 10: 225, Mx 4: 298, IO: 297, d: 370, D: 500, IO / d: 0.80, PO: 0.74. Female. Color. As in the male. Subgenital plate hyaline mesally, with pigmented area dark brown, posterior border pale brown. IX sternum hyaline, with brown spots; gonapophyses pale brown, with longitudinal area dark brown. Morphology. Head (Fig. 21): H / MxW: 1.61, H / D: 2.57, IO / MxW: 0.58. Vertex at the level of the upper edge of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tip broad, with three denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.48. Forewings (Fig. 19) as in the male, L / W: 2.52, pterostigma: lp / wp: 4.38; areola postica, al / ah: 2.13. Hindwings (Fig. 20) as in the male, l / w: 2.89. Subgenital plate (Fig. 23) broad, setose, triangular. Gonapophyses (Fig. 24): v 1 elongate, acuminate; v 2 + 3, v 2 with 14 macrosetae, distal process sinuous, acuminate, with field of microspines. Paraprocts (Fig. 22) elongate, triangular, with setae as illustrated; sensory fields with 23 trichobothria on basal rosettes. Epiproct (Fig. 22) triangular, with apex rounded, mesal field with three macrosetae, two lateral, setae and macrosetae along sides and apex, as illustrated. Measurements. FW: 4550, HW: 3205, F: 1300, T: 1995, t 1: 850, t 2: 90, t 3: 180, ctt 1: 27, f 1: 850, f 2: 857, f 3: 760, f 4: 675, f 5: 437, f 6: 387, f 7: 335, Mx 4: 310, IO: 400, d: 320, D: 460, IO / d: 1.25, PO: 0.70.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA18FFE0FF05FDDAFA57FF32.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. COLOMBIA. Antioquia. Bosque Choromando, 7 º 01 ’ 02.2 ” N; 76 º 19 ’ 40.7 ” W, 758 m. 13 – 18. III. 2018. Led light trap in forest canopy. J. Mendivil. MUSENUV slide code 29931. Paratype: 1 female, same data as the holotype. MUSENUV slide code 29932.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA18FFE0FF05FDDAFA57FF32.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific name refers to the Colombian Department of Antioquia, where the types were found.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA04FFE1FF05FF6FFC2FF9E6.taxon	description	(Figs 25 – 30)	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA04FFE1FF05FF6FFC2FF9E6.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Belonging in species group bifida of Subgroup MPB 2 A (see Classification below). Mesal endophallic sclerite large, transverse, anteriorly concave, posteriorly with a small concave process in the middle, and two small conic processes on the posterior border, between the apex and each end; anterior endophallic sclerites small, sausageshaped, with short spines on the surface; posterior endophallic sclerites medium sized, transverse, bearing three-five denticles along the outer border (Fig. 30); central sclerite of hypandrium with a triangular posterior process; this species is close to T. triangularis Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, from which it differs in having the median posterior process oft he central sclerite oft he hypandrium much narrower, in having the anterior endophallic sclerites more slender and papillose throughout, and in having small, lateral pointed processes in the posterior border oft he mesal endophallic sclerite, with the median posterior process distinctly narrower than in T. triangularis. Color (in 80 % ethanol). Body pale brown. Head pale brown, with pattern of small brown spots (Fig. 27). Compound eyes dark brown, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents; scape light brown, darker basally, pedicel and f 1 – f 5 light brown; Maxillary palps brown, Mx 4 darker. Thorax pale brown. Tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax brown. Thoracic mesopleura pale brown, with cream spots. Coxae, trochanters and femora cream; tibiae pale brown, with distal ends darker; tarsomeres 1 light brown, tarsomeres 2 – 3 pale brown. Forewings with submarginal pale brown-yellowish band shaped like arches between the ends of the veins R 1 - CuA 1; a brown area almost triangular along CuA and end of CuP; a pale brown band along CuA 1; pterostigma almost hyaline throughout, a dark brown band distally; veins brown, with brown areolae at setal insertions and with dark brown spots at wing margin (Fig. 25). Hindwings mostly hyaline, veins brown, with brown spots at ends of R and M veins (Fig. 26). Abdomen cream with subcuticular ochre spots. Epiproct and paraprocts light brown. Sclerites of hypandrium pale brown, central sclerite with marginal areas darker. Endophallic sclerites dark brown. Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 27): H / MxW: 1.48; H / D: 2.50; IO / MxW: 0.72. Vertex emarginate, slightly above the upper level of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with four wide denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.32. Forewings (Fig. 25): L / W: 2.38. Pterostigma: lp / wp: 3.83. Areola postica triangular: la / ha: 2.10, CuA 1 gently concave distally; R 2 + 3 and R 4 + 5 longer than Rs after the transverse vein r-m. Hindwings (Fig. 26): l / p: 2.65. Hypandrium of three sclerites, central sclerite convex anteriorly, lateral processes directed outward; median posterior process with sides converging to blunt apex (Fig. 29). Phallosome (Fig. 30); external parameres wide, with few pores, distally projected into a more sclerotized area, with few pointed teeth on outer margin. Paraprocts oval, with abundant medium and short sized setae and few macrosetae on apical third, a macroseta near each sensory field, these with 26 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 28). Epiproct twide, anteriorly convex, posteriorly straight, setae as illustrated (Fig. 28).	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA04FFE1FF05FF6FFC2FF9E6.taxon	description	Measurements. FW: 4225, HW: 2850, F: 1025, T: 1732, t 1: 675, t 2: 97, t 3: 155, ctt 1: 24, f 1: 587, f 2: 500, f 3: 425, f 4: 357, f 5: 285, Mx 4: 290, IO: 460, d: 250, D: 380, IO / d: 1.84, PO: 0.66.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA04FFE1FF05FF6FFC2FF9E6.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. PERU. Cuzco. Kosñipata, Pillcopata, Sapam Sachayoc-Tunky Wasi, 13 ° 02 ’ 29.8 ” S: 71 ° 30 ’ 22.2 ” W, 1200 m, 29. IX. 2019. N. Carrejo and R. González. On moss on tree trunk. MUSENUV slide code 29933. Paratypes: 1 male, same data as the holotype. MUSENUV slide code 29934.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA04FFE1FF05FF6FFC2FF9E6.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific name refers to Antisuyu, in quechua, one of the four regions which formed the Inca Empire, the eastern region, which bordered with the Upper Amazon region.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA04FFE4FF05F987FE1EF9E6.taxon	description	(Figs 31 – 42)	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA04FFE4FF05F987FE1EF9E6.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Belonging in species group lucida, of Subgroup MPB 2 A (see Classification below); it is close to T. yanacona González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, differing from it in the shape of the hypandrium, in having the postero-lateral processes stouter and distally rounded, in having a V-shaped promontory anteriorly in the median posterior process, and in having the distal lobes of the median posterior process longer (Fig. 35); also, the posterior arms of the mesal sclerite are slender and longer than in T. yanacona (Fig. 36); IX sternum of two sections, with wide anterior and posterior lobes, anterior half deeply concave in the middle. Male. Color (in 80 % ethanol). Body brown, with cream spots. Head pale brown, with dark brown pattern (Fig. 33). Compound eyes black, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents. Maxillary palps pale brown, Mx 4 darker. Tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax brown; pleurae dark brown, with cream spots. Fore- coxae brown, with small dark spots anteriorly and posteriorly; mid and hind- coxae cream, with small brown spots anteriorly and posteriorly; trochanters cream; femora cream, with distal brown spots in mid- and hind- legs; tibiae and tarsi pale brown. Forewing pattern (Fig. 31). Pterostigma with proximal and distal brown bands; a pale brown submarginal pigmented band from R 4 + 5 to CuA 1. Hindwings hyaline (Fig. 32). Abdomen pale brown, with cream areas; hypandrium pale brown; endophallic sclerites dark brown. Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 33): H / MxW: 1.56; H / D: 2.05; IO / MxW: 0.50. Vertex slightly emarginate, slightly below the level of the upper border of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with four-five wide denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.67. Forewings (Fig. 31): L / W: 2.49. Pterostigma: lp / wp: 4.31. Areola postica slanted posteriorly: la / ha: 1.78, CuA 1 gently concave distally. Hindwings (Fig. 32): l / p: 2.87. Hypandrium (Fig. 35) of three sclerites. Phallosome (Fig. 36) with side struts slender, Y-shaped, independent, straight distally; anterior endophallic sclerites stout, narrowing distally, each anteriorly bilobed, with an acuminate process on outer border, near the anterior end, directed posteriorly; lateral sclerites curved, dilated distally, truncate. Mesal endophallic sclerite with anterior arms long, slender, distally acuminate; posterior arms distally acuminate, each with a pre-apical tooth on outer border; pair of posterior sclerites transverse, with acuminate processe directed outward. Paraprocts oval, with medium and short setae and macrosetae on apical third, at least two macrosetae with spatulate apices, a macroseta near each sensory field, these with 26 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 34). Epiproct (Fig. 34) wide, convex anteriorly, rounded posteriorly, setae as illustrated.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA04FFE4FF05F987FE1EF9E6.taxon	description	Measurements. FW: 3550, HW: 2515, F: 975, T: 1480, t 1: 650, t 2: 60, t 3: 120, ctt 1: 23, f 1: 650, f 2: 600, f 3: 440, Mx 4: 250, IO: 300, d: 323, D: 455, IO / d: 0.93, PO: 0.71. Female. Color. As in the male. Subgenital plate with deep, hyaline median concavity, pigmented area dark brown, posterior border pale brown. IX sternum hyaline, with anterior central area brown; gonapophyses pale brown to dark brown. Morphology. Head (Fig. 39): H / MxW: 1.54, H / D: 2.41; IO / MxW: 0.65. Vertex as in the male. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with five denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.30. Forewings (Fig. 37) as in the male, L / W: 2.50, pterostigma: lp / wp: 4.07; areola postica, al / ah: 1.72. Hindwings (Fig. 38): l / w: 2.85. Subgenital plate (Fig. 41) broad, triangular setose. Gonapophyses (Fig. 42): v 1 slender, elongate, acuminate; v 2 + 3: v 2 with 13 macrosetae, distal process sinuous, acuminate, with field of microspines. Paraprocts (Fig. 40) elongate, triangular, with setae as illustrated; sensory fields with 27 trichobothria on basal rosettes. Epiproct (Fig. 40) triangular, apex rounded, mesal field with three macrosetae, two lateral setae and macrosetae along sides and apex, as illustrated. Measurements. FW: 3625, HW: 2562, F: 962, T: 1545, t 1: 655, t 2: 80, t 3: 120, ctt 1: 23, f 1: 612, f 2: 562, f 3: 485, f 4: 407, f 5: 302, f 6: 275, Mx 4: 260, IO: 383, d: 263, D: 380, IO / d: 1.46, PO: 0.69.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA04FFE4FF05F987FE1EF9E6.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. COLOMBIA. Chocó. Riosucio, National Natural Park Los Katios, 7 ° 51 ’ 12 ’’ N: 77 ° 09 ’ 11.0 ’’ W. 33 m. 25 – 26. II. 2017. Led light trap in forest canopy. N. Carrejo, J. Mendivil and R. González. MUSENUV slide code 29935. Paratypes: 1 male and 1 female, same data as the holotype. MUSENUV slide code 29936.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA04FFE4FF05F987FE1EF9E6.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific name refers to the Atrato River, where the Katios National Natural Park is located, where the types were found.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA01FFE7FF05F986FEAAF952.taxon	description	(Figs 43 – 54)	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA01FFE7FF05F986FEAAF952.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. It belongs in species group lucida, of Subgroup MPB 2 A (see Classification below). It is close to the Peruvian T. tambopatensis García Aldrete, from which it differs in lacking a circular protuberance mesally on each arm of the posterior process of the central sclerite of the hypandrium, and in the phallosome sclerites (compare Figs 47 and 48 in this paper, with Figs 60 and 62 in García Aldrete, 1999). Central sclerite of hypandrium with meso-lateral processes short, distally truncate; median posterior process divided in two stout arms, slightly dilated distally. Side struts of phallosome V-shaped, slender, independent; anterior endophallic sclerite large, obtusely convex anteriorly, posteriorly with irregular shoulders and a broad, median posterior process, distally pointed. Lateral endophallic sclerites stout, straight, club-shaped, much wider anteriorly. Mesal sclerite large, wide, with two long, anterolateral pointed processes, two short, pointed postero-lateral processes, and a median stout posterior process, distally truncate. External parameres broad, distally rounded, with a long, distally acuminate process on inner border. IX sternum wider than long, with rounded angles, anterior border is slightly concave. Male. Color (in 80 % ethanol). Body brown to cream. Head pale brown, with dark brown spots pattern (Fig. 45). Compound eyes dark brown, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents; antennae pale brown; maxillary palps pale brown. Thorax brown, tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax brown with cream spots. Thoracic mesopleura brown, with small cream spots. Legs light brown; coxae with dark spots basally and distally, femora with small dark spots distally; tibiae and tarsi light brown. Forewings almost hyaline, with brown spots at vein ends, at wing margin; pterostigma with dark brown bands proximally and distally; a pale brown submarginal pigmented band from R 4 + 5 to areola postica (Fig. 43). Hindwings hyaline, veins pale brown, with brown spots at ends of veins R and M (Fig. 44). Abdomen cream with ochre spots. Epiproct and paraprocts light brown. Sclerites of hypandrium pale brown, lateral sclerites darker than central sclerite. Endophallic sclerites dark brown. Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 45): H / MxW: 1.79; H / D: 2.42; IO / MxW: 0.58. Vertex slightly emarginate, at the level of the upper edge of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with four denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.22. Forewings (Fig. 43): L / W: 2.49. Pterostigma: lp / wp: 4.82. Areola postica triangular: la / ha: 1.88, CuA 1 gently concave distally. Hindwings (Fig. 44): l / p: 2.80. Hypandrium (Fig. 47) of three sclerites. Phallosome (Fig. 48), side struts slender, V-shaped, external parameres broad, with rounded apices and few observable pores. Median process of mesal endophallic sclerite with small denticles apically. Paraprocts oval, with abundant medium and short setae on apical third, a macroseta near each sensory field, these with 22 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 46). Epiproct (Fig. 46) wide, broadly rounded posteriorly, setae as illustrated.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA01FFE7FF05F986FEAAF952.taxon	description	Measurements. FW: 4000, HW: 2905, F: 1037, T: 1730, t 1: 742, t 2: 80, t 3: 150, ctt 1: 26, f 1: 650, f 2: 700, f 3: 562, f 4: 500, f 5: 342, f 6: 300, f 7: 237, f 8: 225, f 9: 187, f 10: 175, f 11: 195, Mx 4: 251, IO: 340, d: 305, D: 432, IO / d: 1.11, PO: 0.71. Female. Color. As in the male. Subgenital plate hyaline, with pigmented area brown, pale brown apically. IX sternum pale brown, with two triangular areas brown at the extremes; gonapophyses brown, with pale brown spots. Morphology. Head (Fig. 51): H / MxW: 1.65, H / D: 2.53; compound eyes large, IO / MxW: 0.67. Vertex as in the male. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with four denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.15. Forewings (Fig. 49) as in the male, L / W: 2.50, pterostigma: lp / wp: 4.48; areola postica, al / ah: 1.85. Hindwings (Fig. 50): l / w: 2.90. Subgenital plate (Fig. 53) broad, triangular, setose. Gonapophyses (Fig. 54): v 1 slender, elongate, acuminate; v 2 + 3: v 2 with 11 macrosetae, distal process sinuous, acuminate, with field of microspines. Paraprocts (Fig. 52) elongate, oval, with setae and macrosetae as illustrated; sensory fields with 19 – 20 trichobothria on basal rosettes. Epiproct (Fig. 52) triangular, apex rounded, three macrosetae mesally, one macroseta on each side, other setae as illustrated. Measurements. FW: 3725, HW: 2710, F: 1025, T: 1655, t 1: 712, t 2: 80, t 3: 140, ctt 1: 27, f 1: 612, f 2: 592, f 3: 525, f 4: 425, f 5: 290, f 6: 275, f 7: 220, f 8: 195, f 9: 162, f 10: 162, f 11: 185, Mx 4: 230, IO: 370, d: 255, D: 360, IO / d: 1.45, PO: 0.71.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA01FFE7FF05F986FEAAF952.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. COLOMBIA. Caquetá. Belén de Los Andaquíes, Resguardo Indígena La Esperanza, 01 ° 36 ’ 19.18 ’’ N: 75 ° 56 ’ 12.46 ’’ W, 844 m. 3 – 4. III. 2017. J. Panche. Led light trap in forest canopy. MUSENUV slide code 29937. Paratypes: 5 males, 1 female, same data as the holotype. 8 males, II. 26 – 28.2017, same locality and collector.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA01FFE7FF05F986FEAAF952.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific name refers to the Caguán River, in the department of Caquetá, Colombia, where the types were found.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA02FFE9FF05F927FA41FB92.taxon	description	(Figs 55 – 60)	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA02FFE9FF05F927FA41FB92.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. It belongs in species group lucida, of Subgroup MPB 2 A (see Classification below). It is close to T. caguanensis n. sp. The central sclerite of the hypandrium follows the same structural plan in both species, but the median posterior processes are stouter, straight and distally rounded in T. caquetensis. The phallosomes are almost identical in both species, but the anterior endophallic sclerite, the lateral sclerites, and the mesal sclerite are larger in the former, also, the mesal denticles in the inner border of the external parameres are better developed in the latter. Color (in 80 % ethanol). Body brown to cream. Head pale brown, with dark brown spots pattern (Fig. 57). Compound eyes dark brown, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents; antennae and maxillary palps pale brown. Thorax brown, tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax brown with cream spots. Pronotum and propleura cream, propleura with ochre spots. Thoracic mesopleura-metapleura brown, with small cream to ochre-brown spots. Legs pale brown; coxae with dark spots basally and distally, femora with small dark spots distally; tibiae and tarsi pale brown. Forewings almost hyaline, with pale brown spots at the ends of veins R, M, CuA 1, CuA 2 and intersection A 1 - CuP; pterostigma with brown bands proximally and distally; veins pale brown (Fig. 55). Hindwings mostly hyaline, veins pale brown, with brown spots at distal ends of R and M veins (Fig. 56). Abdomen cream with ochre spots. Epiproct and paraprocts light brown. Sclerites of hypandrium pale brown, lateral sclerites darker than central sclerite. Endophallic sclerites dark brown. Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 57): H / MxW: 1.61; H / D: 2.18; IO / MxW: 0.61. Vertex slightly emarginate, at the level of the upper edge of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with four denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.42. Forewings (Fig. 55): L / W: 2.47. Pterostigma: lp / wp: 4.48. Areola postica triangular: la / ha: 1.85, CuA 1 gently concave distally. Hindwings (Fig. 56): l / p: 2.80. Hypandrium (Fig. 59) of three sclerites. Phallosome (Fig. 60), side struts slender, basally separated, Y-shaped, lateral sclerites straight, well sclerotized, club-shaped; external parameres broad, distally rounded, with pores, a sinuous, acuminate process anteriorly on each inner border, also, a small denticle mesally on each inner border. Median process of mesal endophallic sclerite with rounded apex, without distal denticles. Paraprocts oval, with abundant medium sized setae and macrosetae on distal third, at least one apically spatulate macroseta, a macroseta near each sensory field, these with 20 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 58). Epiproct (Fig. 58) wide, broadly rounded posteriorly, setae and macrosetae as illustrated.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA02FFE9FF05F927FA41FB92.taxon	description	Measurements. FW: 4225, HW: 3050, F: 1075, T: 1775, t 1: 745, t 2: 80, t 3: 158, ctt 1: 25, f 1: 775, f 2: 740, f 3: 637, f 4: 537, f 5: 370, f 6: 325, f 7: 250, f 8: 212, f 9: 182, f 10: 167, f 11: 185, Mx 4: 270, IO: 370, d: 310, D: 450, IO / d: 1.19, PO: 0.69.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA02FFE9FF05F927FA41FB92.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. COLOMBIA. Caquetá. San Vicente del Caguán, Laureles, Reserva Indígena Altamira, 2 º 27 ’ 50.14 ” N: 74 º 55 ’ 2.06 ” W, 917 m. 26 – 27. III. 2017. Led light trap on forest canopy. J. Panche. MUSENUV slide code 29938. Paratypes: 2 males, same data as the holotype.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA02FFE9FF05F927FA41FB92.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific name refers to the Colombian Department of Caquetá, where the types were found.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA0CFFECFF05FB52FDDDFBB6.taxon	description	(Figs 61 – 72)	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA0CFFECFF05FB52FDDDFBB6.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. It belongs in species group lucida of Subgroup MPB 2 A (see Classification below). It is related to T. caquetensis n. sp., from which it differs in the hypandrium: the lateral sclerites are rhomboid, not elongate as in the latter, and the central sclerite has the mesal lateral process larger and stouter than in the former, the median posterior processes have the inner borders slightly concave, and the outer borders mesally convex. The anterior, large endophallic sclerite has the median posterior process broader and shorter than in T. caquetensis, with posterolateral long, slender, distally acuminate processes directed postero-laterally. The lateral endophallic sclerites are also club-shaped, but the clubs are much larger and the stems are much stouter and slightly curved inward than in T. caquetensis. Although similar to that in T. caquetensis, the mesal endophallic sclerite is slightly smaller, with the anterior and posterior processes shorter and stouter. The external parameres are twice as wide than in T. caquetensis, lacking the mesal denticles on the inner borders, and with the anterior processes of the inner borders much shorter and slightly curved, not sinuous (Fig. 66). IX sternum semioval, anterior border slightly convex, with broad Vshaped pigmentation. Male. Color (in 80 % ethanol). Body brown to cream. Head brown, with dark brown spots pattern (Fig. 63). Compound eyes dark brown, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents; antennae and maxillary palps pale brown. Thorax brown, tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax brown with light brown spots. Thoracic pleura brown, with ochre spots. Legs pale brown; coxae with dark spots basally and apically, femora with small dark spots distally; tibiae and tarsi pale brown. Forewings almost hyaline, with a light brown hue, dark brown spots at the ends of veins R, M, CuA 1, CuA 2, CuP and intersection A 1 - CuP; pterostigma with dark brown bands proximally and distally; light brown spots at the end of cells r 5, m 1, and m 2; veins brown (Fig. 61). Hindwings hyaline, veins brown, with brown spots at ends of R and M veins (Fig. 62). Abdomen cream with ochre spots. Epiproct and paraprocts pale brown. Sclerites of hypandrium brown to cream, lateral sclerites darker than the central sclerite. Endophallic sclerites dark brown. Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 63): H / MxW: 1.58; H / D: 2.28; IO / MxW: 0.58. Vertex slightly emarginate, at the level of the upper edge of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with four denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.25. Forewings (Fig. 61): L / W: 2.50. Pterostigma: lp / wp: 5.0. Areola postica triangular: la / ha: 1.84, CuA 1 gently concave distally. Hindwings (Fig. 62): l / p: 2.97. Hypandrium of three sclerites, setose (Fig. 65). Phallosome (Fig. 66), side struts slender, basally convergent, V-shaped. External parameres distally with pores. Paraprocts oval, with abundant medium sized setae and macrosetae on apical third, at least one apically spatulate macroseta, a macroseta near each sensory field, these with 20 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 64). Epiproct (Fig. 64) wide, broadly rounded posteriorly, setae and macrosetae as illustrated.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA0CFFECFF05FB52FDDDFBB6.taxon	description	Measurements. FW: 3875, HW: 2762, F: 1025, T: 1675, t 1: 700, t 2: 88, t 3: 152, ctt 1: 26, f 1: 700, f 2: 712, f 3: 575, Mx 4: 250, IO: 345, d: 290, D: 408, IO / d: 1.19, PO: 0.71. Female. Color. As in the male. Subgenital plate with deep, hyaline median concavity, pigmented area brown, posterior border pale brown. IX sternum hyaline, with anterior triangular area brown; gonapophyses brown to pale brown. Morphology. Head (Fig. 69): H / MxW: 1.64, H / D: 2.46; compound eyes large, IO / MxW: 0.67. Vertex as in the male. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with four denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.50. Forewings (Fig. 67) as in the male, L / W: 2.47, pterostigma: lp / wp: 4.25; areola postica, al / ah: 1.80. Hindwings (Fig. 68): l / w: 2.79. Subgenital plate (Fig. 71) broad, setose, triangular. Gonapophyses (Fig. 72): v 1 slender, elongate, acuminate; v 2 + 3: v 2 with 11 macrosetae, distal process sinuous, acuminate, with field of microspines. Paraprocts (Fig. 70) elongate, triangular, with setae and macrosetae, one with spatulate apex as illustrated; sensory fields with 24 trichobothria on basal rosettes. Epiproct (Fig. 70) triangular, with apex rounded, mesal field with three macrosetae, two lateral setae and setae along sides and apex, as illustrated. Measurements. FW: 4075, HW: 2912, F: 1075, T: 1775, t 1: 750, t 2: 90, t 3: 160, ctt 1: 27, f 1: 662, f 2: 675, f 3: 585, f 4: 500, f 5: 325, Mx 4: 270, IO: 400, d: 260, D: 400, IO / d: 1.54, PO: 0.65.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA0CFFECFF05FB52FDDDFBB6.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. COLOMBIA. Caquetá. San Vicente del Caguán, Laureles, Reserva Indígena Altamira, 2 º 27 ’ 50.14 ” N: 74 º 55 ’ 2.06 ” W, 917 m. 9 – 10. III. 2019. Led light trap in forest canopy. J. Panche. MUSENUV slide code 29939. Paratype: 1 female, same data as the holotype. MUSENUV slide code 29940.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA0CFFECFF05FB52FDDDFBB6.taxon	etymology	Etymology. This species is dedicated to Albert Einstein, theoretical physicist, Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921, author of the Theory of Relativity.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA09FFEEFF05FB3BFD83FD06.taxon	description	(Figs 73 – 78)	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA09FFEEFF05FB3BFD83FD06.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. It belongs in species group lucida, of Subgroup MPB 2 A (see Classification below). It is close to T. alfonsoi Silva-Neto, Moreira de Castro & Rafael, with which it shares having the same forewing pattern, and having the setae of the veins arising from brown areolae. It differs from it in having the central sclerite of the hypandrium with a tuft of macrosetae on each lateral mesal process, and in having the median posterior process only slightly bilobed distally (Fig. 77). The phallosome and endophallic sclerites are quite distinct in both species (Fig. 78). Color (in 80 % ethanol). Body pale brown. Head pale brown, with dark brown to ochre spots pattern (Fig. 75). Compound eyes brown; ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents; antennae pale brown, flagellomeres with cream apices; maxillary palps pale brown, Mx 4 darker. Thorax pale brown, with small brown spots on tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax; pleurae light brown, with small ochre spots. Coxae, trochanters and femora cream, tibiae and tarsi pale brown. Forewings mostly hyaline, pterostigma pale brown, with a large, hyaline median area; veins pale brown, a pale brown spot on vein ends (Fig. 73). Hindwings hyaline, veins pale brown (Fig. 74). Abdomen creamy, with few pale brown subcuticular spots; hypandrium, paraprocts and epiproct pale brown; endophallic sclerites dark brown. Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 75): H / MxW: 1.39; H / D: 2.54; IO / MxW: 0.74. Vertex slightly emarginate, above the upper border of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with four wide denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.28. Forewings (Fig. 73): L / W: 2.48. Pterostigma: lp / wp: 3.78. Areola postica tall, triangular, almost reaching M, la / ha: 1.77, CuA 1 straight distally. Hindwings (Fig. 74): l / p: 2.71. Hypandrium (Fig. 77) of three sclerites, central sclerite with anterior margin strongly convex, laterally projected mesally. Phallosome with side struts slender, V-shaped anteriorly, fused basally; three pairs of endophallic sclerites, anterior pair Tshaped, with inner arms strongly curved on the inner side, close together in the middle, with abundant acuminate small teeth on the inner margin, apically with two to three more elongated (Fig. 78), outer arm laterally curved, projecting towards the posterior endophallic sclerite, this is wide, curved inward and with three apical acuminate processes inwardly directed, mesal arm elongated, laminar, widened and apically rounded; pair of mesal endophallic sclerites elbowed in the middle, basally truncate, almost touching in the middle; external parameres membranous, distally rounded, bearing pores, directed inward. Paraprocts oval, with medium, short sized setae and macrosetae on apical third, a macroseta with spatulate apex, other macrosetae near each sensory field, these with 18 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 76). Epiproct (Fig. 76) wide, triangular, rounded posteriorly, setae as illustrated.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA09FFEEFF05FB3BFD83FD06.taxon	description	Measurements. FW: 3500, HW: 2475, F: 900, T: 1450, t 1: 667, t 2: 65, t 3: 110, ctt 1: 23, f 1: 550, f 2: 450, f 3: 362, f 4: 350, f 5: 250, f 6: 237, f 7: 205, f 8: 187, f 9: 162, f 10: 162, f 11: 175, Mx 4: 230, IO: 460, d: 216, D: 340, IO / d: 2.13, PO: 0.64.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA09FFEEFF05FB3BFD83FD06.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. COLOMBIA. Caquetá. Belén de Los Andaquíes, Resguardo Indígena La Esperanza, 01 ° 36 ’ 19.18 ’’ N: 75 ° 56 ’ 12.46 ’’ W, 844 m. 1 – 2. III. 2017. J. Panche. Led light trap in forest canopy. MUSENUV slide code 29941.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA09FFEEFF05FB3BFD83FD06.taxon	etymology	Etymology. This species is dedicated to Fabriciano Díaz, retired professor of Botany in the Department of Biology, Faculty of Natural and Exact Sciences of the Universidad del Valle, Colombia, recalling the legacy of his teachings in his time at this institution.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA0BFFD0FF05FCE6FC57FE66.taxon	description	(Figs 79 – 84)	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA0BFFD0FF05FCE6FC57FE66.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. It belongs in species group lucida, of Subgroup MPB 2 A (see Classification below). It is close to T. fabridiazi n. sp., with which it shares the same forewing pattern and having the setae on the forewing veins arising from brown areolae; the areola postica in both species is tall, triangular, almost reaching M. In both species there is a tuft of macrosetae on each latero-mesal process of the central sclerite of the hypandrium, and in T. galileii n. sp., the median posterior process of the central sclerite of the hypandrium is distally only slightly bilobed, with the lobes rounded, not directed outward as in T. fabridiazi n. sp. The phallosome and endophallic sclerites (Fig. 84) are similar in both species, but the anterior endophallic sclerites are proximally wider, each with only one pointed process, and are slender, distally pointed in T. galileii, while in T. fabridiazi they are proximally slender, ending in 2 – 3 short, pointed processes; the distal arms are broad, distally truncate in T. fabridiazi. Color (in 80 % ethanol). Body pale brown. Head pale brown, with ochre spots pattern (Fig. 81). Compound eyes brown; ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents; antennae pale brown, flagellomeres with cream apices; maxillary palps pale brown, Mx 4 darker. Thorax pale brown, pronotum ochre, with small ochre spots, tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax pale brown; pleurae pale brown, with small ochre spots. Coxae cream, trochanters, femora, tibiae and tarsi pale brown. Forewings hyaline, pterostigma pale brown, with a large, hyaline median area; veins pale brown, a pale brown spot on vein ends (Fig. 79). Hindwings hyaline, veins pale brown (Fig. 80). Abdomen creamy, with brown-ochre subcuticular spots; hypandrium, paraprocts and epiproct pale brown; endophallic sclerites dark brown. Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 81): H / MxW: 1.46; H / D: 2.64; IO / MxW: 0.75. Vertex slightly emarginate, above the upper border of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with four wide denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.33. Forewings (Fig. 79): L / W: 2.52. Pterostigma: lp / wp: 3.83. Areola postica triangular: la / ha: 1.65, CuA 1 straight distally. Hindwings (Fig. 80): l / p: 2.84. Hypandrium (Fig. 83) of three sclerites, central sclerite with anterior margin strongly convex. Phallosome with side struts slender, Y-shaped anteriorly, basally separated; three pairs of endophallic sclerites, anterior pair T-shaped, with inner arms strongly curved on the inner side acuminate basally, close together in the middle, with acuminate small teeth on the inner margin (Fig. 84), outer arm laterally curved, projecting towards the posterior endophallic sclerite, this is wide, curved inward and with three apical acuminates processes inwardly directed, mesal arm elongated, laminar, acuminate distally; pair of mesal endophallic sclerites elbowed in the middle, basally truncate, almost touching in the middle; external parameres membranous, distally rounded, bearing pores, directed inward. (Fig. 84). Paraprocts oval, with abundant medium and short setae and macrosetae on apical third, one macroseta with spatulate apex, other macrosetae near each sensory field, these with 20 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 82). Epiproct (Fig. 82) wide, semioval, broadly rounded posteriorly, setae as illustrated.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA0BFFD0FF05FCE6FC57FE66.taxon	description	Measurements. FW: 3587, HW: 2557, F: 900, T: 1507, t 1: 675, t 2: 80, t 3: 110, ctt 1: 24, f 1: 587, f 2: 450, f 3: 382, f 4: 350, f 5: 275, f 6: 225, f 7: 195, f 8: 175, f 9: 170, f 10: 175, f 11: 180, Mx 4: 240, IO: 445, d: 210, D: 326, IO / d: 2.12, PO: 0.64.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA0BFFD0FF05FCE6FC57FE66.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. COLOMBIA. Caquetá. San Vicente del Caguán, Laureles, Reserva Indígena Altamira, 2 º 27 ’ 50.14 ” N: 74 º 55 ’ 2.06 ” W, 917 m. 27 – 28. III. 2017. Led light trap in forest canopy. J. Panche. MUSENUV slide code 29942. Paratypes: 1 male, same data as the holotype.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA0BFFD0FF05FCE6FC57FE66.taxon	etymology	Etymology. This species is dedicated to Galileo di Vincenzo Bonaiuti de’ Galilei, Italian physicist, astronomer, and engineer, father of observational astronomy and modern physics.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA35FFD0FF05FE06FE5EF8E2.taxon	description	(Figs 85 – 90)	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA35FFD0FF05FE06FE5EF8E2.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. It belongs in species group lucida, Subgroup MPB 2 A (see Classification below). It is close to T. galileii, differing from it by having the median process of the central sclerite of the hypandrium distally more deeply incised, with lobes larger than in T. galileii, the distal acuminate processes in the posterior endophallic sclerites much longer than in the former, and the mesal arms of the anterior endophallic sclerites much wider than those in T. galileii. Color (in 80 % ethanol). Body pale brown. Head pale brown, with dark brown spots pattern (Fig. 87). Compound eyes brown; ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents; antennae pale brown, flagellomeres with cream apices; maxillary palps pale brown, Mx 4 darker. Thorax pale brown, with small brown spots on tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax; pleurae light brown, with small ochre spots. Coxae light brown, with two small dark spots, trochanters and femora light brown, with small dark spots, tibiae and tarsi pale brown. Forewings hyaline, with brown areas as illustrated, pterostigma pale brown, with a small hyaline median area; veins pale brown, a pale brown spot on vein ends (Fig. 85). Hindwings hyaline, veins brown (Fig. 86). Abdomen creamy, with pale brown subcuticular spots; hypandrium, paraprocts and epiproct pale brown; endophallic sclerites dark brown. Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 87): H / MxW: 1.44; H / D: 2.70; IO / MxW: 0.75. Vertex slightly emarginate, above the upper border of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with four denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.21. Forewings (Fig. 85): L / W: 2.56. Pterostigma: lp / wp: 4.06. Areola postica triangular: la / ha: 1.79, CuA 1 straight. Hindwings (Fig. 86): l / p: 2.83. Hypandrium (Fig. 89) of three sclerites, central sclerite with anterior margin strongly convex, mesally projected to the sides. Phallosome with side struts slender, V-shaped anteriorly, fused basally; three pairs of endophallic sclerites, anterior pair T-shaped, with inner arms strongly curved on the inner side, close together in the middle, acuminate basally, with abundant acuminate small teeth on the inner margin (Fig. 90), outer arm elongate and laterally curved, projecting towards the posterior endophallic sclerite, this proximally narrow, distally wide, with two apical elongate and acuminate processes inwardly directed, mesal arm elongate, laminar, wide and apically pointed; pair of mesal endophallic sclerites elbowed in the middle, basally truncate, almost touching in the middle, distally bifurcate; external parameres membranous, distally rounded, bearing pores, directed inward. Paraprocts oval, with abundant medium and short sized setae and macrosetae on apical third, one macroseta with spatulate apex, sensory fields with 30 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 88). Epiproct (Fig. 88) wide, broadly rounded posteriorly, setae as illustrated.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA35FFD0FF05FE06FE5EF8E2.taxon	description	Measurements. FW: 3775, HW: 2675, F: 950, T: 1600, t 1: 712, t 2: 80, t 3: 110, ctt 1: 26, f 1: 600, f 2: 512, f 3: 417, Mx 4: 230, IO: 450, d: 215, D: 320, IO / d: 2.09, PO: 0.67.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA35FFD0FF05FE06FE5EF8E2.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. COLOMBIA. Caquetá. San Vicente del Caguán, Laureles, Reserva Indígena Altamira, 2 º 27 ’ 50.14 ” N: 74 º 55 ’ 2.06 ” W, 917 m. 27 – 28. IV. 2017. Led light trap in forest canopy. J. Panche. MUSENUV slide code 29943.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA35FFD0FF05FE06FE5EF8E2.taxon	etymology	Etymology. This species is dedicated to Stephen William Hawking, theoretical physicist, cosmologist, and author. In works of popular science he wrote several books, among them “ A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes ”.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA37FFD2FF05FF6FFDA9FA0A.taxon	description	(Figs 91 – 96)	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA37FFD2FF05FF6FFDA9FA0A.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. It belongs in species group lucida, of Subgroup MPB 2 A (see Classsification below). Hypandrium similar to that of T. alfonsoi Silva-Neto, Cutrim & Rafael, but the side sclerites are approximately rounded, not elongate. The phallosome and endophallic sclerites follow the structural plan of those in the assemblage of T. asisensis González, Carrejo & García Aldrete- T. calori Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael- T. capixaba Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael- T. ecuatoriana Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael- T. ecuatorianaoides Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael- T. lucida Roesler- T. umbrata New, and T. umbrataoides Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael. It differs from them in having the forewings hyaline, with small pale brown spots at veins ends, with the setae on the veins not inserted in brown areolae, and in the anterior, lateral, mesal, and posterior endophallic sclerites, particularly the anterior pair, that has the distal arms wide and curved outward. Color (in 80 % ethanol). Body brown, with cream and ochre spots. Head pale brown, with dark brown pattern (Fig. 93). Compound eyes black, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents. Maxillary palps pale brown, Mx 4 darker. Antennae pale brown, flagellomeres with cream apices. Tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax brown; pleurae pale brown, with small ochre spots. Legs pale brown, coxae with small dark spots on base and apex. Forewings hyaline (Fig. 91), veins brown. Hindwings hyaline, veins brown (Fig. 92). Abdomen cream, with brown areas; hypandrium, paraprocts and epiproct pale brown; endophallic sclerites dark brown. Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 93): H / MxW: 1.43; H / D: 2.57; IO / MxW: 0.74. Vertex slightly emarginate, above the level of the upper border of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with five denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.29. Forewings (Fig. 91): L / W: 2.49. Pterostigma: lp / wp: 4.96. Areola postica triangular: la / ha: 1.73, CuA 1 almost straight distally. Hindwings (Fig. 92): l / p: 2.81. Hypandrium (Fig. 95). Phallosome (Fig. 96): anterior pair of endophallic sclerites transverse and well sclerotized, connected to two pairs of lateral sclerites, the innermost acuminate, basally thick and distally curved outward. Mesal endophallic sclerite fused (left and right), transverse, laminar and narrow anteriorly, with posterior extensive membranous area and acuminate lateral-posterior processes, sclerotized and curved inward; posterior sclerites distally curved inward, apically with minute pointed processes; external parameres elongate, distally rounded, with pores. Paraprocts oval, with abundant medium and short sized setae on apical third, one macroseta with spatulate apex, others near the sensory fields, these with 22 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 94). Epiproct (Fig. 94) wide, triangular, rounded posteriorly, setae as illustrated.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA37FFD2FF05FF6FFDA9FA0A.taxon	description	Measurements. FW: 4300, HW: 3057, f 1: 612, f 2: 507, f 3: 430, f 4: 380, f 5: 275, f 6: 250, f 7: 215, f 8: 195, f 9: 175, Mx 4: 263, IO: 490, d: 230, D: 370, IO / d: 2.13, PO: 0.62.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA37FFD2FF05FF6FFDA9FA0A.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. PERU. Cuzco. Kosñipata, Pillcopata. Sapam Sachayoc-Tunky Wasi, 13 ° 02 ’ 29.8 ” S: 71 ° 30 ’ 22.2 ” W, 1200 m, 29. IX. 2019. N. Carrejo and R. González. On moss on tree trunk. MUSENUV slide code 29944.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA37FFD2FF05FF6FFDA9FA0A.taxon	etymology	Etymology. This species is dedicated to Manco Cápac (Manco Inca and Ayar Manco) the first governor and founder of the Inca civilization in Cusco.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA37FFD5FF05F9EBFB8BFDAA.taxon	description	(Figs 97 – 102)	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA37FFD5FF05F9EBFB8BFDAA.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. It belongs in species group anchicayaensis, of Subgroup MPB 2 A (see Classification below). It is related to T. mocoaensis González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, from which it differs in having the central sclerite of the hypandrium strongly convex anteriorly (Fig. 101), and in the morphology of the anterior, mesal and posterior endophallic sclerites (compare Fig. 101 in this work, with Fig. 285 in González-Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, 2017). Color (in 80 % ethanol). Body pale brown. Head pale brown, with dark brown spots pattern (Fig. 99). Compound eyes brown; ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents; antennae pale brown, flagellomeres with cream apices; maxillary palps pale brown, Mx 4 darker distally. Thorax pale brown, with light brown spots on tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax; pleurae light brown, with small ochre spots. Coxae, trochanters and femora light brown, tibiae and tarsi pale brown. Forewings opaque, pterostigma little pigmented, with a small pale brown band distally; veins pale brown, a pale brown spot on vein ends (Fig. 97). Hindwings hyaline, veins pale brown. Abdomen creamy, with small ochre spots; hypandrium, paraprocts and epiproct pale brown; endophallic sclerites dark brown. Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 99): H / MxW: 1.63; H / D: 2.29; IO / MxW: 0.58. Vertex slightly emarginate, slightly below the upper border of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with four wide denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.15. Forewings (Fig. 97): L / W: 2.59. Pterostigma: lp / wp: 5.26. R 4 + 5 longer than Rs after transverse vein r-m. Areola postica triangular: la / ha: 2.32, CuA 1 straight distally. Hindwings (Fig. 98): l / p: 2.98. Hypandrium (Fig. 101) of three sclerites, central sclerite with stout lateral processes slightly curved outward, distally rounded, widely separated by a U-shaped concavity. Phallosome (Fig. 102), side struts Yshaped, anterior pair of endophallic sclerites asymmetric, stout, wider proximally; lateral pair wider in the middle, mesal sclerite convex anteriorly, extended laterally, with median posterior process long, distally rounded; posterior sclerites transverse, long, slender, with four denticles along posterior border. Paraprocts oval, with abundant setae and macrosetae on apical third; sensory fields with 20 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 100). Epiproct (Fig. 100) wide, broadly rounded posteriorly, setae and macrosetae as illustrated.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA37FFD5FF05F9EBFB8BFDAA.taxon	description	Measurements. FW: 4475, HW: 3125, F: 1225, T: 2012, t 1: 900, t 2: 90, t 3: 170, ctt 1: 28, f 1: 862, f 2: 880, f 3: 725, f 4: 612, f 5: 425, f 6: 400, f 7: 300, f 8: 250, f 9: 192, f 10: 175, f 11: 192, Mx 4: 300, IO: 387, d: 360, D: 474, IO / d: 1.07, PO: 0.76.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA37FFD5FF05F9EBFB8BFDAA.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. COLOMBIA. Caquetá. Belén de Los Andaquíes, Resguardo Indígena La Esperanza, 01 ° 36 ’ 19.18 ’’ N: 75 ° 56 ’ 12.46 ’’ W, 844 m. 3 – 4. III. 2017. J. Panche. Led light trap in forest canopy. MUSENUV slide code 29945.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA37FFD5FF05F9EBFB8BFDAA.taxon	etymology	Etymology. This species is dedicated to the Colombian writer Alfredo Molano.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA30FFD5FF05FD4AFC25F8BA.taxon	description	(Figs 103 – 108)	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA30FFD5FF05FD4AFC25F8BA.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Belonging in species group anchicayaensis, of Subgroup MPB 2 A (see Classification below). It is close to T. camentsa González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, differing from it in having the central sclerite of the hypandrium broadly U-shaped, with the lateral posterior processes stout and distally rounded (less stout and distally straight in T. camentsa). Anterior endophallic sclerites long and triangular, with the apices directed posteriorly; lateral sclerites long, robust, wider in the middle, narrowing to the posterior ends; mesal sclerite broadly H-shaped, posterior sclerites long, slender, distally acuminate, with two pointed processes on the inner borders. Endophallic sclerites distinct from those in T. camentsa (compare Fig. 108 in this paper, with Fig. 92 in González-Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete (2017 )). Color (in 80 % ethanol). Body brown, with cream and ochre spots. Head pale brown, with dark brown pattern (Fig. 105). Compound eyes black, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents. Maxillary palps pale brown, Mx 4 darker. Antennae pale brown, flagellomeres with cream apices. Tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax brown; pleurae pale brown, with small ochre spots. Legs pale brown, coxae with small dark spots on base and apex. Forewings hyaline, with brown spots on veins ends; a marginal pigmented band from R 4 + 5 to CuA 1. (Fig. 103), pterostigma with brown band distally, veins brown. Hindwings hyaline, veins brown (Fig. 104). Abdomen cream, with ochre areas; hypandrium, paraprocts and epiproct light brown; endophallic sclerites dark brown. Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 105): H / MxW: 1.61; H / D: 2.37; IO / MxW: 0.63. Vertex slightly emarginate, slightly below the level of the upper border of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with four wide denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.32. Forewings (Fig. 103): L / W: 2.73. Pterostigma: lp / wp: 5.57. Areola postica elongate, slanted posteriorly: la / ha: 2.26, CuA 1 gently concave distally. Hindwings (Fig. 104): l / p: 3.04. Hypandrium (Fig. 107) of three sclerites. Phallosome (Fig. 108); external parameres rounded distally, with abundant short teeth on the external margin and well sclerotized inward conical process, with pores. Paraprocts oval, with abundant short and medium sized setae and macrosetae on apical third, two macrosetae with spatulate apices, other near sensory fields, these with 29 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 106). Epiproct (Fig. 106) wide, broadly rounded posteriorly, setae as illustrated.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA30FFD5FF05FD4AFC25F8BA.taxon	description	Measurements. FW: 4437, HW: 2962, F: 1175, T: 1850, t 1: 812, t 2: 70, t 3: 170, ctt 1: 27, f 1: 742, f 2: 725, f 3: 650, f 4: 575, f 5: 425, f 6: 382, f 7: 300, f 8: 250, f 9: 207, f 10: 187, f 11: 185, Mx 4: 290, IO: 390, d: 290, D: 420, IO / d: 1.34, PO: 0.69.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA30FFD5FF05FD4AFC25F8BA.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. COLOMBIA. Caquetá. Belén de Los Andaquíes, Resguardo Indígena La Esperanza, 01 ° 36 ’ 19.18 ’’ N: 75 ° 56 ’ 12.46 ’’ W, 844 m. 1 – 2. III. 2017. J. Panche. Led light trap in forest canopy. MUSENUV slide code 29946.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA30FFD5FF05FD4AFC25F8BA.taxon	etymology	Etymology. This species is dedicated to the Chilean poet Pablo Neruda.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA32FFD7FF05FF6EFEA3FAB2.taxon	description	(Figs 109 – 114)	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA32FFD7FF05FF6EFEA3FAB2.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. It belongs in species group anchicayaensis, of Subgroup MPB 2 A (See Discussion below). It is related to T. panchei González-Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, differing from it in having the lateral posterior processes of the central sclerite of the hypandrium directed inward, not straight. The two species share having the external parameres broad, rounded distally. Endophallic sclerites distinct in both species. In T. roesleri, anterior endophallic sclerites long, almost rectangular, with an acuminate projection in the middle of the posterior border; lateral sclerites long, curved, rounded at both ends, mesal sclerite broadly H-shaped, with the anterior arms twice as long as the posterior arms, that are more robust; posterior sclerites long, with both ends acuminate, and a row of 3 – 5 short, curved, distally acuminate projections (compare Fig. 114 in this paper with Fig. 252 in González, Carrejo & García Aldrete 2017, to contrast the differences). Color (in 80 % ethanol). Body brown, with cream and ochre spots. Head pale brown, with dark brown pattern (Fig. 111). Compound eyes black, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents. Maxillary palps pale brown, Mx 4 darker. Antennae missing. Tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax brown; pleurae pale brown, with small ochre spots. Legs pale brown, coxae, trochanters and femora with small dark spots. Wings hyaline, forewings (Fig. 109), pterostigma with small brown band distally, veins pale brown, with brown spots at the end of the R veins. Hindwings veins brown (Fig. 110). Abdomen cream, with ochre areas; hypandrium, paraprocts and epiproct pale brown; endophallic sclerites dark brown. Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 111): H / MxW: 1.67; H / D: 2.25; IO / MxW: 0.55. Vertex slightly emarginate, slightly below the level of the upper border of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with five denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.32. Forewings (Fig. 109): L / W: 2.64. Pterostigma: lp / wp: 5.61. Areola postica triangular: la / ha: 2.10, CuA 1 straight distally. Hindwings (Fig. 110): l / p: 2.99. Hypandrium (Fig. 113) of three sclerites, central sclerite with anterior border convex, postero-lateral processes distally round, widely separated, converging to the middle. Phallosome (Fig. 114), side struts Y-shaped, separated. Paraprocts oval, with medium, short sized setae and macrosetae on apical third, with a macroseta near each sensory field, these with 23 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 112). Epiproct (Fig. 112) wide, broadly rounded posteriorly, setae and macrosetae as illustrated.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA32FFD7FF05FF6EFEA3FAB2.taxon	description	Measurements. FW: 4685, HW: 3325, F: 1312, T: 2100, t 1: 925, t 2: 90, t 3: 170, ctt 1: 30, Mx 4: 330, IO: 380, d: 370, D: 510, IO / d: 1.03, PO: 0.72.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA32FFD7FF05FF6EFEA3FAB2.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. COLOMBIA. Caquetá. San Vicente del Caguán, Laureles, Reserva Indígena Altamira, 2 º 27 ’ 50.14 ” N: 74 º 55 ’ 2.06 ” W, 917 m. 28 – 29. III. 2017. Led light trap in forest canopy. J. Panche. MUSENUV slide code 29947.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA32FFD7FF05FF6EFEA3FAB2.taxon	etymology	Etymology. This species is dedicated to the German entomologist Rudolf Roesler, who, in 1940 erected the genus Triplocania.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA32FFDBFF05FA32FE9EFC4A.taxon	description	(Figs 115 – 126)	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA32FFDBFF05FA32FE9EFC4A.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Belonging in a species group of its own, in Subgroup MPB 2 A (see Classification below), diagnosed as follows: Central sclerite of hypandrium with postero-lateral corners rounded, slightly projected postero-laterally. Two median processes long, narrowing distally, acuminate (Fig. 119). Phallosome (Fig. 120) with side struts slender, Y-shaped. Anterior endophallic sclerites of two pairs, the first pair wide proximally, narrowing distally, the second pair central, concave and wider distally; pair of lateral sclerites long, stout, asymmetric; mesal sclerite transverse, slender, broadly H-shaped, with arms short, stout. Postero-mesal endophallic sclerites elongate, with thick, acuminate apices. IX sternum subtrapezoidal, more enlarged anteriorly, anterior border weakly convex. Male. Color (in 80 % ethanol). Body brown, with cream and ochre spots. Head brown, with dark brown pattern (Fig. 117). Compound eyes black, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents. Maxillary palps pale brown, Mx 4 darker. Antennae pale brown, flagellomeres with cream apices. Tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax brown; pleurae brown, with ochre spots. Legs pale brown, coxae, trochanters and femora light brown, coxae with dark spot proximally, femora with dark spots distally. Forewings with hyaline and light brown areas, a submarginal pigmented band from R 4 + 5 to CuA 1 (Fig. 115), pterostigma with brown bands proximally and distally, veins brown, with brown spots at veins ends. Hindwings hyaline, with grayish submarginal band, veins brown (Fig. 116). Abdomen cream, with widespread ochre areas; hypandrium, paraprocts and epiproct pale brown; endophallic sclerites dark brown. Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 117): H / MxW: 1.52; H / D: 2.57; IO / MxW: 0.65. Vertex slightly emarginate, at the same level as the upper border of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with five denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.23. Forewings (Fig. 115): L / W: 2.56. Pterostigma: lp / wp: 5.25. Areola postica triangular: la / ha: 2.47, CuA 1 gently concave distally. Hindwings (Fig. 116): l / p: 2.94. Hypandrium (Fig. 119). Phallosome (Fig. 120). Paraprocts oval, with abundant medium and short sized setae on apical third, one macroseta with spatulate apex, others near sensory fields, these with 26 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 118). Epiproct (Fig. 118) broadly rounded posteriorly, setae as illustrated.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA32FFDBFF05FA32FE9EFC4A.taxon	description	Measurements. FW: 4575, HW: 3275, F: 1175, T: 2007, t 1: 825, t 2: 100, t 3: 168, ctt 1: 25, f 1: 690, f 2: 662, f 3: 575, f 4: 545, Mx 4: 295, IO: 440, d: 310, D: 450, IO / d: 1.42, PO: 0.69. Female. Color. As in the male. Subgenital plate with deep, hyaline median concavity, dark brown laterally, posterior border pale brown. IX sternum hyaline, with semioval anterior area and two posterior areas brown; gonapophyses pale brown. Morphology. Head (Fig. 123): H / MxW: 1.60, H / D: 2.57; compound eyes large, IO / MxW: 0.70. Vertex slightly above the upper border of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with four denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.13. Forewings (Fig. 121) as in the male, L / W: 2.54, pterostigma: lp / wp: 5.12; areola postica, al / ah: 2.47. Hindwings (Fig. 122): l / w: 2.88. Subgenital plate (Fig. 125) broad, setose, triangular. Gonapophyses (Fig. 126): v 1 slender, elongate, acuminate; v 2 + 3: v 2 with 14 macrosetae, distal process sinuous, acuminate, with field of microspines. Paraprocts (Fig. 124) elongate, with abundant setae and macrosetae as illustrated; sensory fields with 24 trichobothria on basal rosettes. Epiproct (Fig. 124) triangular, with apex rounded, mesal field with three macrosetae, two lateral, and setae along sides and apex as illustrated. Measurements. FW: 4725, HW: 3312, F: 975, T: 1167, t 1: 500, t 2: 70, t 3: 120, ctt 1: 15, f 1: 650, f 2: 600, f 3: 525, Mx 4: 270, IO: 464, d: 270, D: 410, IO / d: 1.72, PO: 0.66.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA32FFDBFF05FA32FE9EFC4A.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. PERU. Cusco. Kosñipata, Pillcopata. Sapam Sachayoc-Tunky Wasi, 13 ° 02 ’ 36.2 ” S: 71 ° 30 ’ 15.7 ” W, 1200 m, 27 – 28. IX. 2019. N. Carrejo and R. González. Led light trap in forest canopy. MUSENUV slide code 29948. Paratypes: 3 males, 3 females, same data as the holotype. MUSENUV slide code 29949.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA32FFDBFF05FA32FE9EFC4A.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific name refers to the name given to the Inca empire, with the city of Cusco as its capital, in the year 1200.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA3EFFDEFF05FC2AFE27FCF2.taxon	description	(Figs 127 – 138)	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA3EFFDEFF05FC2AFE27FCF2.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. It belongs in species group anchicayaensis, of Subgroup MPB 2 A (see Classification below). It differs from the species in that group in having the central sclerite of the hypandrium with a short, distally acuminate mesal process on each side, directed posteriorly, slightly curved inward, and in having the median posterior processes stout, slightly dilated distally, with posterior borders straight; the two processes close together, separated by a deep incision (Fig. 131). Side struts of the phallosome slender, V-shaped, separated (Fig. 132). External parameres broad, distally rounded, with the posterior borders sclerotized. Anterior arms of the anterior endophallic sclerites broad, curved, with the ends bearing denticles; posterior arms mid-sized, with a bulge on each inner border, the ends pointed; lateral sclerites long, stout, club-shaped, distal ends rounded; mesal sclerite broadly H-shaped, anterior arms long, narrowing distally, posterior arms stout, slightly curved inward, blunt ended. Without posterior sclerites (Fig. 132). X sternum subtrapezoidal, more enlarged anteriorly, with anterolateral lobes and medial concavity. Male. Color (in 80 % ethanol). Body brown, with cream and ochre spots. Head pale brown, with dark brown pattern (Fig. 129). Compound eyes black, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents. Maxillary palps pale brown, Mx 4 darker. Antennae pale brown, flagellomeres with apices cream. Tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax pale brown; pleurae pale brown, with small ochre spots. Legs pale brown, coxae with small dark spot distally. Forewings hyaline, with light brown areas around some veins, pterostigma and near the distal margin (Fig. 127). Hindwings hyaline, veins brown (Fig. 128). Abdomen cream, with ochre areas; hypandrium, paraprocts and epiproct light brown; endophallic sclerites dark brown. Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 129): H / MxW: 1.54; H / D: 2.39; IO / MxW: 0.63. Vertex slightly emarginate, slightly below the level of the upper border of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with four denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.16. Forewings (Fig. 127): L / W: 2.49. Pterostigma: lp / wp: 5.08. Areola postica elongate: la / ha: 2.10, CuA 1 gently concave. Hindwings (Fig. 128): l / p: 2.79. Hypandrium (Fig. 131) of three sclerites. Phallosome (Fig. 132). Paraprocts oval, with long, medium and short setae on apical third, with a macroseta near sensory fields, these with 21 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 130). Epiproct (Fig. 130) wide, broadly rounded posteriorly, setae as illustrated.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA3EFFDEFF05FC2AFE27FCF2.taxon	description	Measurements. FW: 4350, HW: 3000, F: 1162, T: 1925, t 1: 875, t 2: 98, t 3: 167, ctt 1: 29, f 1: 787, f 2: 810, f 3: 740, Mx 4: 285, IO: 400, d: 297, D: 406, IO / d: 1.35, PO: 0.73. Female. Color. As in the male. Subgenital plate light brown. IX sternum hyaline, with anterior and posterior pale brown areas; gonapophyses light brown to hyaline. Morphology. Head (Fig. 135): H / MxW: 1.52, H / D: 2.62; compound eyes large, IO / MxW: 0.70. Vertex as in the male. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with four denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.21. Forewings (Fig. 133) as in the male, L / W: 2.54, pterostigma: lp / wp: 5.08; areola postica, al / ah: 2.09. Hindwings (Fig. 134): l / w: 2.67. Subgenital plate (Fig. 137) broad, setose, triangular. Gonapophyses (Fig. 138): v 1 slender, elongate, acuminate distally; v 2 + 3: v 2 with 8 macrosetae, distal process sinuous, acuminate, with field of microspines. Paraprocts (Fig. 136) broadly triangular, with abundant median sized setae and some macrosetae, one of them with spatulate apex; sensory fields with 22 – 23 trichobothria on basal rosettes. Epiproct (Fig. 136) triangular, rounded posteriorly, three macrosetae mesally among others, short to medium sized, other macrosetae on sides and on posterior margin, medium sized setae along sides and apex, as illustrated. Measurements. FW: 4775, HW: 3135, f 1: 800, f 2: 837.5, f 3: 770, Mx 4: 315, IO: 460, d: 270, D: 382, IO / d: 1.7, PO: 0.71.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA3EFFDEFF05FC2AFE27FCF2.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. PERU. Cusco. Kosñipata, Pillcopata. Sapam Sachayoc-Tunky Wasi, 13 ° 02 ’ 29.8 ” S: 71 ° 30 ’ 22.2 ” W, 1200 m., 29. IX. 2019. N. Carrejo and R. González. MUSENUV slide code 29950. Paratype: 1 female, same data as the holotype. On moss on tree trunk. MUSENUV slide code 29951.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA3EFFDEFF05FC2AFE27FCF2.taxon	etymology	Etymology. This species is dedicated to Túpac Yupanqui or Túpac Inca Yupanqui, tenth head of state of the Inca Empire. Redescriptions and records	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA3BFFDEFF05FC9EFEF6FB92.taxon	description	This species was described on basis of two females, collected at the Reserva Natural Meremberg (COLOMBIA. Huila. Belén) (González-Obando et al. 2017). In this survey, examining specimens collected in a natural area near the type locality, we found two males of which the pigmentation pattern of the head, legs and forewings, as well as the wing venation coincide with those of the females of T. matildae González et al., so we here assign those males to this species.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA3BFFC0FF05FB67FEDBFE42.taxon	description	(Figs 139 – 144)	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA3BFFC0FF05FB67FEDBFE42.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Belonging in species group trifida, of Group IBC (see Discussion below). It differs from T. trifida Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, in the forewing pattern of pigmentation, in the shape of the areola postica, narrower and taller in T. matildae, in the central sclerite of the hypandrium, less wide and having the lateral posterior processes longer and straight than in T. matildae, in having the sides struts of the phallosome slender, and in having the endophallic sclerites completely different than those in T. matildae (compare Figs 139, 143 and 144 in this paper, with Figs 28, 31 and 32 in Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael (2015), to see the differences. IX sternum broader posteriorly, with the anterior, transverse pigmented band wider. Color (in 80 % ethanol). Body brown, with pale brown and ochre spots. Head pale brown, with dark brown pattern (Fig. 141). Compound eyes black, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents. Maxillary palps pale brown, Mx 4 darker distally. Antennae pale brown, flagellomeres with cream apices. Tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax brown; pleurae pale brown, with small ochre spots. Legs pale brown; coxae, trochanters and femora with dark spots, tibiae pale brown, brown distally, tarsomeres 1 pale brown, tarsomeres 2 – 3 brown. Forewings hyaline, with brown marginal band from R 4 + 5 to CuA 1 (Fig. 139), pterostigma with pale brown band distally, veins brown, with brown spots at veins ends. Hindwings hyaline, veins brown (Fig. 140). Abdomen pale brown, with ochre areas; hypandrium, paraprocts and epiproct brown; endophallic sclerites brown. Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 141): H / MxW: 1.41; H / D: 2.93; IO / MxW: 0.78. Vertex slightly emarginate, above the level of the upper border of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with six denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.13. Forewings (Fig. 139): L / W: 2.49. Pterostigma: lp / wp: 6.82. Areola postica high, almost reaching M, la / ha: 1.53. CuA 1 strongly concave distally. Hindwings (Fig. 140): l / p: 2.65. Anterior pair of endophallic sclerites transverse, with short pointed processes proximally; lateral sclerites long, wider distally, proximally rounded, slightly curved inward; posterior sclerites dilated distally, like a golf club head; mesal sclerite triangular, with long, slender, antero-lateral processes curved outward, distally acuminate, each with an acuminate short projection on outer third of posterior border. Hypandrium (Fig. 143) of three sclerites. Phallosome (Fig. 144). Paraprocts oval, with abundant medium and short sized setae on apical third, one macroseta with spatulate apex; sensory fields with 33 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 142). Epiproct (Fig. 142) wide, triangular, rounded posteriorly, setae as illustrated.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA3BFFC0FF05FB67FEDBFE42.taxon	description	Measurements. FW: 6850, HW: 4510, F: 1600, T: 2975, t 1: 1325, t 2: 133, t 3: 200, ctt 1: 36, f 1: 1225, f 2: 1300, f 3: 1125, f 4: 950, f 5: 550, f 6: 450, f 7: 390, f 8: 350, f 9: 300, f 10: 292, f 11: 307, Mx 4: 360, IO: 696, d: 303, D: 430, IO / d: 2.30, PO: 0.70.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA3BFFC0FF05FB67FEDBFE42.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. COLOMBIA. Huila. Belén, Cascada La Candelaria, 02 ° 13 ’ 36.0 ’’ N: 76 ° 07 ’ 27.4 ’’ W, 2128 m. 14. X. 2018. R. González. Beating tree branches with moss. MUSENUV slide code 29952. 1 male, Meremberg Foundation, 02 ° 13 ′ 22 ″ N: 76 ° 07 ’ 40.8 ” W, 2731 m. 14. X. 2018. N. Vargas. Beating tree branches with moss.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA25FFC0FF05FE22FF25FD06.taxon	description	This species was described on basis of one female, collected at Buenaventura, Valle del Cauca, Colombia. In this survey, upon examination of specimens collected in Queremal (Dagua, Valle del Cauca, Colombia), we found one male, in which the pigmentation pattern of the head, thorax, legs and forewings, as well as the wing shape and wing venation are similar to those of the female of T. sarriae González-Obando et al., so we assign this male to T. sarriae.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA25FFCAFF05FCE6FD0BF9C2.taxon	description	(Figs 145 – 150)	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA25FFCAFF05FCE6FD0BF9C2.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Belonging in Group II of González, Carrejo & García Aldrete (2017), equivalent to group MSB of Silva-Neto, Rafael & García Aldrete (2015) (Forewings with M 3 branched; hypandrium of two to five sclerites). It is related to T. lamensuraensis González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, from which it differs in having the posterolateral processes of the central sclerite of the hypandrium larger and stouter, and in having the median posterior process deeply cleft posteriorly. IX sternum oval, anterior side with short and wide central process, posterior side with lateroposterior processesapically rounded, separated by pronounced concavity. Color (in 80 % ethanol). Body brown, with cream and ochre spots. Head pale brown, with dark brown pattern (Fig. 147). Compound eyes black, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents. Maxillary palps pale brown, Mx 4 darker distally. Antennae pale brown, flagellomeres with cream apices. Tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax pale brown; pleurae pale brown, with small ochre spots. Legs pale brown, fore- coxae with small dark spot on base. Forewings with hyaline and light brown areas, light brown narrow marginal band from R 2 + 3 to CuA 1 (Fig. 146), pterostigma with brown band distally, veins pale brown, with brown spot at veins ends. Hindwings hyaline, veins pale brown (Fig. 146). Abdomen cream, with ochre brown areas; hypandrium, paraprocts and epiproct pale brown; endophallic sclerites dark brown. Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 147): H / MxW: 1.63; H / D: 2.13; IO / MxW: 0.52. Vertex slightly emarginate, slightly below the level of the upper border of the compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with four denticles. Mx 4 / Mx 2: 1.14. Forewings (Fig. 145): L / W: 2.55. Pterostigma: lp / wp: 5.35. Areola postica triangular: la / ha: 1.52, CuA 1 concave distally. Hindwings (Fig. 146): l / p: 2.90. Hypandrium (Fig. 149). Phallosome (Fig. 150), side struts slender, V-shaped; anterior endophallic sclerites fused, straight anteriorly, rounded posteriorly, twice as long as wide; lateral sclerites large, broadly rectangular, each with a large, curved, acuminate process on outer border, near the anterior end, and a small, stout, curved process at the outer postero-lateral corner; postero-lateral sclerites long, curved, narrow proximally, wide distally, with apices rounded; mesal sclerite Hshaped, divided in two halves, anterior and posterior processes medium sized, the posterior ones distally acuminate; posterior sclerites long, slender, distally curved outward, acuminate. Paraprocts oval, with abundant medium and short sized setae on apical third, with macrosetae, one distally spatulate; sensory fields with 30 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 148). Epiproct (Fig. 148) wide, broadly rounded posteriorly, setae as illustrated.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA25FFCAFF05FCE6FD0BF9C2.taxon	description	Measurements. FW: 4300, HW: 2950, F: 1125, T: 1775, t 1: 762, t 2: 85, t 3: 145, ctt 1: 27, f 1: 875, f 2: 800, f 3: 675, Mx 4: 250, IO: 310, d: 340, D: 460, IO / d: 0.91, PO: 0.74.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA25FFCAFF05FCE6FD0BF9C2.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. COLOMBIA. Valle del Cauca. Dagua, El Queremal, La Elsa, 03 ° 34 ’ 18.9 ’’ N: 76 ° 45 ’ 46 ’’ W, 942 m. 21. IV. 2017. R. González. Shannon light trap. MUSENUV slide code 29953. Classification	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
03B28788EA25FFCAFF05FCE6FD0BF9C2.taxon	description	Triplocania Roesler presently includes 118 species, of which 18 are known from females only, 56 species are known only from males, and 44 species are known from both sexes. A first dichotomy divides the species in the genus in two well defined groups, on basis of the wing venation: a large group of 103 species, with venation caeciliusid (e. g. forewing Rs of two branches, M of three branches; hindwing Rs of two branches, M unbranched), and a smaller group of 15 species, in which the forewing Rs is two branched, and M is dichotomously branched; as in the former group, the hindwing Rs is two branched, and M is unbranched. Silva-Neto et al. (2015) called the first group MPB (forewing M with only primary branches); the second group was called MSB (forewing M with secondary branches). Later on, in a monograph on the Colombian species of Triplocania, González et al. (2017), established Group I (equivalent to the MPB group above), and Group II (equivalent to group MSB above), without acknowledging that they had been created by Silva-Neto et al. (2015). Moura Lima et al. (2021) reviewed the internal classification of Triplocania, they found that the species in the group MSB, with subgroups MSB 1, MSB 2, MSB 2 A, MSB 2 B and MSB 2 C correspond to the species in Group II of González et al. (2017), as follows: T. calcarata New, T. furcata New, T. furcatoides González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. huilaensis González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. lamasi Silva-Neto, Rafael & García Aldrete, T. lamasoides Silva-Neto, Rafael & García Aldrete, T. lamensuraensis González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. leguizamoensis González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. mariateresae Silva-Neto, Rafael & García Aldrete, T. newi Silva-Neto, Rafael & García Aldrete, T. otunquimbayaensis González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. palaciosi García Aldrete & Casasola, T. plaumanni Silva-Neto, Rafael & García Aldrete, T. sarriae González, Carrejo & García Aldrete and T. pains Silva-Neto, García Aldrete, Rafael & Lopes Ferreira. Moura Lima et al., (2021) diagnosed a Subgroup MPB 1 as follows: hypandrium of one sclerite, side struts not expanded to form a shield, including the following species: T. awa González Obando, Carrejo and García Aldrete, T. bravoi Silva-Neto, Rafael & García Aldrete, T. caudata New, T. caudatoides García Aldrete, T. cervantesi García Aldrete, T. ferratilis Silva-Neto, García Aldrete, Rafael & Lopes Ferreira, T. halffterorum García Aldrete, T. immaculata New, T. chocoensis González-Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. garciamarquezi González-Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. huitota González-Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. litophila González-Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete and T. lucida Roesler. Moura Lima et al. (2021) also diagnosed a Subgroup MPB 2 as follows: hypandrium of three sclerites, side struts not expanded to form a shield, including the following species: T. alfonsoi Silva-Neto, Moreira de Castro & Rafael, T. amacayacuensis González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. anchicayaensis González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. andaqui González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. arhuaca González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. asisensis González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. bicornuta González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. bifida García Aldrete, T. brailovskyana García Aldrete, T. brancoi Silva-Neto, García Aldrete, Rafael & Lopes Ferreira, T. bubuae González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. calima González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. calori Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. camentsa González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. cantatis González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. capixaba Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. dimitrii González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. ecuatoriana Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. embera González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. erwini Silva-Neto, Rafael & García Aldrete, T. fapeam Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. felidiaensis González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. humboldtiana González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. immaculata New, T. inpa Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. kichwa González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. maesi García Aldrete, T. manauara Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. mariacarmenae González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. mariaelinae Silva- Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. mocoaensis González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. panchei González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. paranaensis Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. pericosensis González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. pumas Silva-Neto, Moreira de Castro & Rafael, T. robusta García Aldrete, T. robustoides González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. rodoniensis García Aldrete, T. rugosa González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. saslayensis García Aldrete, T. spinosa Mockford, T. tambopatensis García Aldrete, T. triangularis Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. trifida Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. umbrata New, T. umbrataoides Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. vazquezae García Aldrete, T. yanacona González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete and T. zairae Silva-Neto, García Aldrete, Rafael & Lopes Ferreira. Finally, Moura Lima et al. (2021) diagnosed a Subgroup MPB 3, equivalent to the Magnifica Subgroup of Silva- Neto & García Aldrete (2019), to which we will return later. With respect to the MPB Subgroups above, some precisions are important: of the species in the Subgroup MPB 1, T. awa, T. immaculata, T. chocoensis, T. garciamarquezi, T. huitota, T. litophila and T. lucida, must be transferred to Subgroup MPB 2, as they have an hypandrium of three sclerites (cf. González-Obando et al., (2017). As for the Subgroup MPB 2, T. immaculata is correctly included, but it had been included also in Subgroup MPB 1. Also, T. ecuatorianaoides was not included. T. spinosa Mockford must be transferred to Subgroup MPB 1, as the hypandrium is of one sclerite. On basis of the hypandrium structure, the males of the species in Subgroup MPB 1 can be classified as follows: Species group annyae. Hypandrium straight anteriorly, sides deeply concave mesally, to form a large posterior lobe. Species included. Triplocania annyae Moura Lima, Silva-Neto, Bravo & García Aldrete. Species group bravoi. Hypandrium anteriorly rounded, proximal ends of the side sclerites fused to the central sclerite, posterior border with two median stout processes, distally concave or rounded. Species included. Triplocania bravoi Silva-Neto, Rafael & García Aldrete, T. antioquensis González Obando, Carrejo-Gironza & García Aldrete Species group caudata. Hypandrium with one median posterior process. Species included. Triplocania caudata New, T. caudatoides García Aldrete Species group cervantesi. Hypandrium broadly trapeziform, bearing a curved inward, blunt ended posterior process on each postero-lateral corner. Species included. Triplocania cervantesi García Aldrete. Species group ferratilis. Hypandrium with two lateral posterior processes, distally truncate, and two medisn posterior processes, distally dilated, bearing short, acuminate cones. Species included. Triplocania ferratilis Silva- Neto, García Aldrete, Rafael & Lopes Ferreira. Species group lauziae. Hypandrium straight anteriorly, with mesal, lateral, irregular processes and two median acuminate processes directed outward. Species included. Triplocania lauziae Moura Lima, Silva-Neto, Bravo & García Aldrete. Species group marginepicta. Hypandrium with a process on each postero-lateral corner. Species included. Triplocania halffterorum García Aldrete, T. marginepicta Roesler, T. reflexa Roesler and T. spinosa Mockford. Species group miltoni. Hypandrium almost semicircular, bearing mesally, near the posterior border, a wide based, distally rounded flap. Species included. Triplocania miltoni Moura Lima, Silva-Neto, Bravo & García Aldrete. The species in Subgroup MPB 2, can be classified as follows: Subgroup MPB 2 A. Lateral sclerites smaller than the central sclerite. Species group altamira. Central sclerite of hypandrium rounded anteriorly; postero-lateral corners extended posteriorly to form two medium sized processes narrowing distally, and two median, long, acuminate processes, leaving a wide, U-shaped concavity between them. Species included. Triplocania altamira González, Carrejo & García Aldrete. Species group anchicayaensis. Central sclerite of hypandrium ending in two posterior processes, leaving a concavity between them. Species included. Triplocania anchicayaensis González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. bicornuta González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. brailovskyana García Aldrete, T. camentsa González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. embera González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. fapeam Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. huitota González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. immaculata New, T. inpa Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. litophila González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. manauara Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. mocoaensis González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. molanoi González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. nerudai González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. panchei González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. roesleri González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. saslayensis García Aldrete and T. vazquezae García Aldrete. Species group andaqui. Central sclerite straight anteriorly, wide transversely, with two long, slender, acuminate postero-lateral processes, in one case with a pair of short, median posterior processes. Species included. Triplocania andaqui González, Carrejo & García Aldrete and T. dimitrii González, Carrejo & García Aldrete. Species group chocoensis. Central sclerite posteriorly with an almost circular concavity in the middle, below the posterior processes. Species included. Triplocania chocoensis González, Carrejo & García Aldrete. Species group lucida. Central sclerite rounded or straight anteriorly, mesally extended laterally, sometimes with distinct postero-lateral processes. One median posterior process, distally divided in two arms or lobes. Species included. Triplocania alfonsoi Silva-Neto, Cutrim & Rafael, T. amacayacuensis González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. arhuaca González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. asisensis González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. atratoensis González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. calori Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. cantatis González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. capixaba Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. caquetensis González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete. T. caguanensis González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. ecuatoriana Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. ecuatorianaoides Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. einsteini González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. fabridiazi González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. galilei González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. hawkingi González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. kichwa González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. lucida Roesler, T. mancocapaci González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. paranaensis Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. tambopatensis García Aldrete, T. umbrata New, T. umbrataoides Silva- Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, and T. yanacona González, Carrejo & García Aldrete. Species group maesi. Central sclerite wide, with mesal or postero-lateral processes, and a stout, median posterior process simple or bilobed. Species included. Triplocania bubuae González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. garciamarquezi González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. maesi García Aldrete, T. pericosensis González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, and T. rugosa González, Carrejo & García Aldrete. Species group bifida. Central sclerite extended posteriorly in the middle. Species included. Triplocania antisuyuensis González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. awa González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. bifida García Aldrete, T. brancoi Silva-Neto, García Aldrete, Rafael & Lopes Ferreira, T. mariaelinae Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, T. rondoniensis García Aldrete, T. triangularis Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, and T. zairae Silva-Neto, García Aldrete, Rafael & Lopes Ferreira. Species group pumas. Central sclerite with one median, acuminate process. Species included. Triplocania pumas Silva-Neto, Cutrim & Rafael. Species group robusta. Central sclerite broad, slightly bilobed posteriorly. Species included. Triplocania robusta García Aldrete, and T. robustoides González, Carrejo & García Aldrete. Species group tahuantisuyuensis. Central sclerite with postero-lateral corners rounded, slightly projected postero-laterally. Two median processes long, narrowing distally, acuminate. Species included. Triplocania tahuantinsuyuensis González, Carrejo & García Aldrete. Species group trifida. Central sclerite with a median, posterior acuminate process, with one acuminate process on each side. Species included. Triplocania trifida Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael, and T. matildae González, Carrejo & García Aldrete. Species group yupanquii. Central sclerite convex anteriorly, with small, pointed postero-lateral processes, and two stout, median processes, close together, with an incision between them. Species included. Triplocania yupanquii González Obando, Carrejo & García Aldrete. Subgroup MPB 2 B. Lateral sclerites of hypandrium broadly elliptic or triangular, as large as the central sclerite. Species group calima. Central sclerite rounded anteriorly, extended mesally to each side; one median posterior process distally acuminate, straight or directed to one side. Species included. Triplocania calima González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. felidiaensis González, Carrejo & García Aldrete, T. humboldtiana González, Carrejo & García Aldrete and T. mariacarmenae González, Carrejo & García Aldrete. Species group erwini. Central sclerite slightly convex or concave anteriorly in the middle, two median posterior processes, distally rounded or straight. Species included. Triplocania erwini Silva-Neto, Rafael & García Aldrete and T. diamantina Moura Lima, Silva-Neto, Bravo & García Aldrete. Subgroup MPB 3 (Species group magnifica, of Silva-Neto & García Aldrete (2019). This Subgroup deserves special mention, because one of its constituent species (Triplocania magnifica Roesler), has the hypandrium of three sclerites, a large central one, flanked by large, rhombiform side sclerites. The other two species in the group (T. manueli Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael and T. rosae Silva-Neto, García Aldrete & Rafael) have the hypandrium of five sclerites, a large central one, flanked by large elongate sclerites wider in the middle and one curved, spinose sclerite posteriorly on each side of the median process of the central sclerite. The three species share the same forewing pattern of pigmentation, having the side struts proximally expanded to form a shield and having v 1 stout, wider in the middle.	en	González-Obando, Ranulfo, Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy, García, Alfonso N. (2021): New species of Triplocania Roesler (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 5080 (1): 1-63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5080.1.1
