identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
038487892514FFECFF493349FD23FB0D.text	038487892514FFECFF493349FD23FB0D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Haroldius Boucomont 1914	<div><p>Genus Haroldius Boucomont, 1914</p> <p>Haroldius Boucomont, 1914: 253. Type species: Haroldius rugatulus Boucomont, 1914, by subsequent designation (Arrow 1931: 413).</p> <p>= Cyclotrogus Wasmann, 1918: 2. Type species: Cyclotrogus heimi Wasmann, 1918, by original designation. Synonymised by Arrow (1931: 413).</p> <p>= Ponerotrogus Silvestri, 1924: 583. Type species: Ponerotrogus annandalei Silvestri, 1924, by original designation. Synonymised by Paulian (1985: 197).</p> <p>= Afroharoldius Janssens, 1949: 183. Type species: Afroharoldius ennearthrus Janssens, 1949, by original designation. Synonymised by Paulian (1985: 196).</p> <p>= Formicdubius Philips &amp; Scholtz, 2000: 227. Type species: Formicdubius convexus Philips &amp; Scholtz, 2000, by original designation. Synonymised by Krell &amp; Philips (2010: 44).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038487892514FFECFF493349FD23FB0D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Daniel, Gimo M.;Strümpher, Werner P.;Snäll, Stanislav	Daniel, Gimo M., Strümpher, Werner P., Snäll, Stanislav (2021): A new species and new distributional records of Haroldius Boucomont, 1914 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) from southern Africa. Zootaxa 5072 (1): 34-42, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5072.1.4
038487892514FFECFF493491FC24F9A3.text	038487892514FFECFF493491FC24F9A3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Haroldius lyleae Daniel, Strumpher & Snall 2021	<div><p>Haroldius lyleae Daniel, Strümpher &amp; Snäll, new species</p> <p>(Figs 1–13, 15)</p> <p>Type locality: Soetvlakte Farm [26°45′S 22°50′E], Northern Cape Province, South Africa (Fig. 15).</p> <p>Type material. HOLOTYPE (♂, TMSA, aedeagus extracted) (Figs 1–9): “ S.Af. [South Africa]; Northern Cape [Province] | Soetvlakte Farm, 1027m | 26[°].45[̓′]S – 22[°].50[′]E” || “17-19.2[February].2010; E-Y: 3873 | pitfall;Vaalbos in grassl [grassland] | leg. Robin Lyle ” || “ HOLOTYPE | Haroldius lyleae | Daniel, Strümpher &amp; | Snäll 2021 (red cardstock)”. PARATYPE (female, ESRC; https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/20160703) (Figs 10–13): “ RSA: Gauteng pr [Province] | <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=28.506111&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-26.241667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 28.506111/lat -26.241667)">Springs</a> 2.IX.2006 | 26°14′30″S, 28°30′22″E | Stanislav Snäll leg.” || “ PARATYPE | Haroldius lyleae | Daniel, Strümpher &amp; | Snäll, 2021 (red cardstock)”.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038487892514FFECFF493491FC24F9A3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Daniel, Gimo M.;Strümpher, Werner P.;Snäll, Stanislav	Daniel, Gimo M., Strümpher, Werner P., Snäll, Stanislav (2021): A new species and new distributional records of Haroldius Boucomont, 1914 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) from southern Africa. Zootaxa 5072 (1): 34-42, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5072.1.4
038487892512FFEAFF49327FFAF4FC41.text	038487892512FFEAFF49327FFAF4FC41.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Haroldius convexus (Philips & Scholtz 2000)	<div><p>Haroldius convexus (Philips &amp; Scholtz, 2000)</p> <p>Material examined: 1 spec. unsexed (ESRC) https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/86602129 SOUTH AFRICA: North West Province, 10 km N of <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=27.77763&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-25.512905" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 27.77763/lat -25.512905)">Brits</a> [25°30’46.46”S 27°46’39.47”E], 17.xi.2019, leg. S. Snäll. Determined by S. Snäll. 1 spec. unsexed (USNM): SOUTH AFRICA: KwaZulu-Natal [Province]: Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Game Reserve, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=31.862&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-28.31" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 31.862/lat -28.31)">Mpila Camp</a>, 300m, 28°18’36.00”S 31°51’43.20”E, 28.i.2018, KK18_036. K. Kanda, R. A. Gomez. Determined by G. M. Daniel through detailed photographs.</p> <p>Distribution: South Africa: Gauteng (Philips &amp; Scholtz, 2000), new provincial records for North West and KwaZulu-Natal.</p> <p>Biological note. The adult specimen from the North West Province was collected in a nest of Pheidole tenuinodis Mayr, 1901 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae) ants under a rock in open field. Similarly, the specimen from KwaZulu-Natal was also collected from the nests of myrmicine ants (genus unknown) under a stone.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038487892512FFEAFF49327FFAF4FC41	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Daniel, Gimo M.;Strümpher, Werner P.;Snäll, Stanislav	Daniel, Gimo M., Strümpher, Werner P., Snäll, Stanislav (2021): A new species and new distributional records of Haroldius Boucomont, 1914 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) from southern Africa. Zootaxa 5072 (1): 34-42, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5072.1.4
038487892512FFEAFF493447FB4DFA85.text	038487892512FFEAFF493447FB4DFA85.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Haroldius modestus (Janssens 1953)	<div><p>Haroldius modestus (Janssens, 1953)</p> <p>Material examined: 1♀, (TMSA): ZIMBABWE: Masvingo Province, Lake Mutirikwe (Kyle), 20°13′S 31°00′E, 27.xi.2006, E-Y:3735, sifting <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=31.0&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-20.216667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 31.0/lat -20.216667)">Miombo forest</a>, leg. Gussmann, Müller. Determined by G. M. Daniel &amp; W.P. Strümpher.</p> <p>Distribution: Democratic Republic of Congo (Janssens, 1953), Malawi (Krell &amp; Philips 2010), Zimbabwe (new record). The new record extends the range of Haroldius modestus south by 900 km.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038487892512FFEAFF493447FB4DFA85	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Daniel, Gimo M.;Strümpher, Werner P.;Snäll, Stanislav	Daniel, Gimo M., Strümpher, Werner P., Snäll, Stanislav (2021): A new species and new distributional records of Haroldius Boucomont, 1914 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) from southern Africa. Zootaxa 5072 (1): 34-42, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5072.1.4
