identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03C09F12785CFFEAFF32FD57FD5BFB59.text	03C09F12785CFFEAFF32FD57FD5BFB59.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Erythroglossum laciniaticola J. M. Freese & C. E. Lane 2021	<div><p>Erythroglossum laciniaticola J.M.Freese &amp; C.E.Lane nom. nov.</p> <p>DESCRIPTION: This species is parasitic on Erythroglossum laciniatum (Lightfoot) Maggs &amp; Hommersand (1993). The protologue description can be found in Feldmann &amp; Feldmann (1951).</p> <p>BASIONYM: Asterocolax erythroglossi Feldmann &amp; Feldmann (1951) Comptes rendus des séances de l’Académie des Sciences t. 233, p. 1139.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: Brest, France (coll. J.Feldmann &amp; G. Feldmann, 1951, Feldmann 8008)</p> <p>NEOTYPE: Astan, baie de Roscoff, France (coll. Maggs &amp; Hommersand, 1993, Feldmann 9204)</p> <p>ETYMOLOGY: The specific epithet refers to the organism’s host and uses “-cola” (dweller or inhabitant, always treated as feminine despite gender of genus [Stearn 1992]) to maintain recognition of the parasitic nature of the organism.</p> <p>REFERENCES: Feldmann &amp; Feldmann 1951, 1958; Maggs &amp; Hommersand 1993; Goff et al. 1997</p> <p>DNA SEQUENCES: GenBank accession number U59789, Goff et al. 1997, Wales, United Kingdom</p> <p>REMARKS: The original type species of Asterocolax was collected on Erythroglossum sandrianum (Kütz.) Kylin from ‘rade de Brest’, France, but the herbarium material is missing. A neotype was collected by Maggs and Hommersand (1993) on Erythroglossum laciniatum in Astan, baie de Roscoff, France. The specific epithet for Asterocolax erythroglossi was changed in order to prevent the creation of a tautonym (Turland et al. 2018, Article 23.4).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C09F12785CFFEAFF32FD57FD5BFB59	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Freese, Jillian M.;Lane, Christopher E.	Freese, Jillian M., Lane, Christopher E. (2021): Reorganizing parasitic Delesseriaceae: taxonomic revision of Asterocolax. Phytotaxa 525 (2): 124-136, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.525.2.3
03C09F12785CFFEAFF32FB17FE9DF951.text	03C09F12785CFFEAFF32FB17FE9DF951.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Polyneura latissimicola J. M. Freese & C. E. Lane 2021	<div><p>Polyneura latissimicola J.M.Freese &amp; C.E.Lane sp. nov. (Figs 2–4)</p> <p>DESCRIPTION: Thallus parasitic on Polyneura latissima (Harvey) Kylin. The parasitic thallus is yellow in color, 3.5 mm in diameter, with numerous irregular conical branches, no longer than 1 mm in length, emerging from a hemispherical base. The carposporophyte is 150 x 190 µm, located on the basal ends of parasite branches, and contains spherical to ovoid carposporangia. Typically, there is only one carposporophyte per branch. Carposporangia are 10 µm in diameter. Male gametophytes and tetrasporangia unknown.</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: Collected from the Friday Harbor Laboratories dock on 14 June 2016 at Friday Harbor 43˚38.19 ’ N, 116˚14.28’ W, San Juan Island, Washington, USA, deposited NY03684215 (coll. J. M. Freese, 2016, JF01)</p> <p>ETYMOLOGY: The specific epithet refers to the organism’s host and uses “-cola” (dweller or inhabitant) to maintain recognition of the parasitic nature of the organism.</p> <p>REFERENCES: Wagner 1954; Goff et al. 1997</p> <p>DNA SEQUENCES: U59797.1, Goff et al. 1997, San Mateo Co., California, USA; MH 754749</p> <p>REMARKS: This species has been previously referred to as Asterocolax gardneri (see Goff et al. 1997), but was never formally described.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C09F12785CFFEAFF32FB17FE9DF951	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Freese, Jillian M.;Lane, Christopher E.	Freese, Jillian M., Lane, Christopher E. (2021): Reorganizing parasitic Delesseriaceae: taxonomic revision of Asterocolax. Phytotaxa 525 (2): 124-136, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.525.2.3
03C09F12785CFFE4FF32F91FFCD3F81A.text	03C09F12785CFFE4FF32F91FFCD3F81A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phycodrys denticulatus (Tokida) J. M. Freese & C. E. Lane	<div><p>Phycodrys denticulatus (Tokida) J.M.Freese &amp; C.E.Lane comb. nov. (Figs 5–7)</p> <p>DESCRIPTION: Thallus parasitic on Phycodrys fimbriata (Kuntze) Kylin. The parasitic thallus is yellow in color, 2 mm in diameter, with several cylindrical irregular branches, branches no longer than 3 mm, emerging from a small hemispherical cushion. The protologue description can be found in Tokida (1934).</p> <p>BASIONYM: Polycoryne denticulata Tokida (1934), Transactions of the Sapporo Natural History Society vol. 13, p. 199, Fig.1.</p> <p>HETEROTYPIC SYNONYM: Asterocolax denticulatus (Tokida) Feldmann &amp; Feldmann</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: Robben Island, Sakhalin, Russia (coll. Tokida, 1934)</p> <p>SEQUENCED SPECIMEN: Collected in the Stefansson Sound Boulder Patch in July 2016 at 70˚19.25’ N, 147˚35.1’ W, Barrow, Alaska, USA, deposited NY03684214, NY03384216 (coll. A. Muth, 2016, JF02).</p> <p>ETYMOLOGY: The specific epithet maintains the original nomenclature assigned to the description of the parasite by Tokida (1934).</p> <p>REFERENCES: Tokida 1934; Feldmann &amp; Feldmann 1951</p> <p>DNA SEQUENCES: MH754750</p> <p>REMARKS: Identification of the sequenced specimen as ‘ Asterocolax’ denticulatus was based on the morphological description of the parasite from Tokida (1934) and its occurrence on Phycodrys fimbriata.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C09F12785CFFE4FF32F91FFCD3F81A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Freese, Jillian M.;Lane, Christopher E.	Freese, Jillian M., Lane, Christopher E. (2021): Reorganizing parasitic Delesseriaceae: taxonomic revision of Asterocolax. Phytotaxa 525 (2): 124-136, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.525.2.3
03C09F127852FFE5FF32F853FDEFFE24.text	03C09F127852FFE5FF32F853FDEFFE24.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phycodrys gardneri (J. M. Freese & C. E. Lane 1923) J. M. Freese & C. E. Lane 2021	<div><p>Phycodrys gardneri (Setch.) J.M.Freese &amp; C.E.Lane comb. nov.</p> <p>DESCRIPTION: Thallus parasitic on Neinburgia andersoniana (J. Agardh) Kylin (= Nitophyllum andersonianum J. Agardh). The protologue description can be found in Setchell (1923).</p> <p>BASIONYM: Polycoryne gardneri Setchell (1923) University of California Publications in Botany, Berkeley vol.10, p. 395</p> <p>HETEROTYPIC SYNONYM: Asterocolax gardneri (Setch.) Feldmann &amp; G.Feldmann</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: Pt. Cavallo, Marin County, California, USA (coll. N. L.Gardner, 1913, No. 2594)</p> <p>ETYMOLOGY: The specific epithet recognizes the initial description of Polycoryne gardneri made by W.A. Setchell (1923).</p> <p>REFERENCES: Setchell 1923; Feldmann &amp; Feldmann 1951</p> <p>DNA SEQUENCES: U59797.1, Goff et al. 1997, Stillwater Cove, Monterey County, California, USA</p> <p>REMARKS: As the original description of Polycoryne (= Asterocolax) gardneri, the parasite occurring on Neinburgia andersoniana maintains “ gardneri ” as a specific epithet.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C09F127852FFE5FF32F853FDEFFE24	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Freese, Jillian M.;Lane, Christopher E.	Freese, Jillian M., Lane, Christopher E. (2021): Reorganizing parasitic Delesseriaceae: taxonomic revision of Asterocolax. Phytotaxa 525 (2): 124-136, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.525.2.3
03C09F127853FFE5FF32FE32FE09FB80.text	03C09F127853FFE5FF32FE32FE09FB80.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phycodrys phycodricola (E. Y. Dawson) J. M. Freese & C. E. Lane	<div><p>Phycodrys phycodricola (E.Y.Dawson) J.M.Freese &amp; C.E.Lane comb. nov.</p> <p>DESCRIPTION: Thallus parasitic on Phycodrys setchellii Skottsberg. The protologue description can be found in Dawson (1945).</p> <p>BASIONYM: Polycoryne phycodricola E.Y.Dawson (1945) Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences vol. 43, p. 107, Fig. 4 &amp; 5.</p> <p>HETEROTYPIC SYNONYM: Asterocolax gardneri (Setch.) Feldmann &amp; G.Feldmann</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY: Baja California, Mexico (coll. E. Y.Dawson, 1945)</p> <p>ETYMOLOGY: The specific epithet resurrects the nomenclature used in the original description by Dawson (1944).</p> <p>REFERENCES: Dawson 1945; Wagner 1954; Goff et al. 1997</p> <p>DNA SEQUENCES: U59793.1, Goff et al. 1997, Pigeon Point, Santa Cruz County, California, USA</p> <p>REMARKS: This species was synonymized with Asterocolax gardneri by Wagner (1954). Wagner carried out a detailed study of the morphology of Asterocolax gardneri and found an unknown parasite on Phycodrys setchellii (San Francisco, CA). The morphological similarity between this unknown parasite, the parasite morphology from Dawson’s (1945) description of Polycoryne phycodricola, and her work on A. gardneri (infecting Neinburgia andersoniana) led Wagner to conclude that these parasites were all representatives of Asterocolax gardneri. Phylogenetic analyses show that Polycoryne phycodricola and Asterocolax gardneri (infecting Neinburgia andersoniana) are unique species and the specific epithet “ phycodricola ” has been resurrected for the revised nomenclature of Polycoryne phycodricola.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C09F127853FFE5FF32FE32FE09FB80	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Freese, Jillian M.;Lane, Christopher E.	Freese, Jillian M., Lane, Christopher E. (2021): Reorganizing parasitic Delesseriaceae: taxonomic revision of Asterocolax. Phytotaxa 525 (2): 124-136, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.525.2.3
