identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03B3F268FFC207596EACFA547F3BFE42.text	03B3F268FFC207596EACFA547F3BFE42.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ptosoproctus Shen, Yin & He 2021	<div><p>Genus Ptosoproctus Shen, Yin &amp; He gen. nov. 折尾ỡffl</p> <p>Type species. Ptosoproctus lanzhouensis Shen, Yin &amp; He, here designated</p> <p>Description. Body small. Fastigium of vertex distinctly wider than scape of antenna. Disc of pronotum with a broadly obtuse concavity in the middle on both sides, lateral carina faintly indicated, lateral lobes longer than high, with weakly humeral sinus. Prosternum unarmed. Brachypterous, tegmina around same length as pronotum in male; distinctly shorter than pronotum and only reaches 1 st abdominal tergite anterior margin, clearly visible and discontiguous dorsally in female. Fore-tibiae dorsally without internal spines; mid-tibiae dorsally with spines on both sides. Male 10 th abdominal tergite fused with epiproct, forming a down-folded membranous projection on tergite posterior margin, projection with a median longitudinal furrow. Cercus short and stout, apex short and obtusely conical; inner tooth near cercus apex, robust, recurved and apically acute. Subgenital plate with short styli. Titllators bear a row of denticles on the apical arms. Female cercus conical and pielous, 10 th abdominal tergite fused or not fused with epiproct, posterior margin with a median notch. 7 th abdominal sternite without hump or tubercule. Subgenital plate posterior margin with a median deep, acutely angled concave. Ovipositor shorter than hind femora, distinctly upcurved.</p> <p>Remarks. This new genus is closely related to Eulithoxenus but differs from the latter by: male 10 th abdominal tergite fused with epiproct, and female 7 th abdominal sternite without hump or tubercle. This new genus is also closely related to Novadrymadusa as indicated by the confluent epiproct, but differs from latter by: prosternum unarmed, male epiproct not strongly extended posteriorly, in the middle without 4 cross-shaped contiguous plates, and female 7 th sternite without an acute, spine-like projection posteriorly.</p> <p>Etymology. The new genus name refers to the Greek prefix “πτώσ-” (ptôs-, falling) and Greek “πρωκτός” (prôktós, anus), representing the down-folded epiproct.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3F268FFC207596EACFA547F3BFE42	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Shen, Zi-Hao;Yin, Zi-Xu;Lee, Michael;Liu, Yi-Jiao;He, Zhu-Qing;Wang, Zi-Fan;Wang, Tong-Xin	Shen, Zi-Hao, Yin, Zi-Xu, Lee, Michael, Liu, Yi-Jiao, He, Zhu-Qing, Wang, Zi-Fan, Wang, Tong-Xin (2021): Ptosoproctus gen. nov., a new genus with two new species of Shield-back Katydid with the first record of genus Eulithoxenus Bey-Bienko, 1951 from China (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae: Drymadusini). Zootaxa 5067 (4): 548-568, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5067.4.4
03B3F268FFC3075D6EACF95B7F9CFF1E.text	03B3F268FFC3075D6EACF95B7F9CFF1E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ptosoproctus lanzhouensis Shen, Yin & He 2021	<div><p>Ptosoproctus lanzhouensis Shen, Yin &amp; He sp. nov. 兰州折尾ỡ</p> <p>Figs. 1–5, 9, 14–15</p> <p>Description. General. Body small. Head frons flat, slightly oblique (Fig. 2 AB). Fastigium of vertex distinctly wider than scape of antenna (Fig. 2B). Eyes broadly round and projecting outward. Disc of pronotum both sides with a broadly obtuse concavity on middle part, anterior and posterior margin of pronotum slightly concaved, median carina and posterior transvers sulcus obscure, central transvers sulcus distinctly Chinese characters “八”-shaped, lateral carina faintly indicated; lateral lobes longer than high, with weakly humeral sinus (Fig. 2 BCEF). Prosternum unarmed (Fig. 2D). Mesosternum with a pair of obtuse triangular lobe-shaped processes, wider than long (Fig. 2D). Metasternum with a pair of arched lobe-shaped processes, wider than long (Fig. 2D). Dorsal surface of fore coxae with 1 long spine; length of fore femora nearly equal to pronotum, dorsally unarmed, ventrally with 0–2 internal spinules and externally unarmed, genicular lobes with 1–2 internal spinules and externally unarmed; fore tibiae both sides with a crack-shape tympana, dorsally with 3–4 externally spines and internally unarmed, ventrally with 6 pair of spines, a pair at the apical. Middle femora dorsally unarmed, ventrally with 0–1 internal spinules and externally unarmed, genicular lobes with 1–2 external spinules and 1 internal spinule; middle tibiae dorsally with 4–5 internal spines and 2–4 external spines, ventrally with 6 pair of spines, a pair at the apical. Hind femora dorsally unarmed, ventrally with 0–1 external spinules and 2–3 internal spinules, genicular lobes with 0–1 spinules on both sides; hind tibiae dorsally with 23–34 spines on both sides and 1 pair of apical spurs, ventrally with 8–12 spines on both sides and 2 pair of apical spurs.</p> <p>Male. Tegmina brachypterous, slightly shorter than pronotum, slight beyond or extending to 3 th abdominal tergite posterior margin. Left tegmina ventrally with stridulatory file about 30 teeth (Fig. 3E). Right tegmina ventrally with vestigial stridulatory file about 19 teeth (Fig. 3F). Mirror on right tegmina pentagonal, distinctly longer than wide (Fig. 3 CF). Hind wings rudimentary (Fig. 3D). 10 th abdominal tergite fused with epiproct, posterior margin of 10th abdominal tergite with a broadly triangle notch at the joint, form a strongly down-folded membranous projection on tergite posterior margin, apex broadly rounded, almost sightless from above, projection with a median longitudinal furrow which basal narrow and apical widish. Cercus pileous, short and stout, external margin almost straight; apex short and obtusely conical; inner tooth near cercus apex, robust, recurved, wide at base, gradually narrow towards the apical part, apex acute, raise first and then decurved. Subgenital plate about 1.25 times longer than width, with lateral carinae, middle part of posterior margin with a weak triangular excision, styli short (Fig. 4C). Titillators with broad basal arms, apical inflated connect with short apical arms; apical arms dorsally bearing one rows denticles, with acute apex (Fig. 4E).</p> <p>Female. Tegmina slightly shorter than quarter pronotum, extending to 1 th abdominal tergite anterior margin, clearly visible and discontiguous in dorsal view (Fig. 2 EF). Cercus conical and hirsute (Fig. 4F). 10 th abdominal tergite not fused with epiproct, posterior margin of 10 th abdominal tergite with a shallow broadly round notch on middle part (Fig. 4F). Subgenital plate wider than length, with lateral carinae, middle of posterior margin with a deep angle concave (Fig. 4G). Ovipositor shorter than hind femora, distinctly upcurved (Fig. 4H).</p> <p>Coloration. Body laterally and dorsally generally whitish gray, with dark brown or black marmoration, ventrally yellowish (greenish in life). Lower and hind margin of pronotum lateral lobes whitish gray with dark brown spots. Tegmina orange, costal area whitish gray with dark brown spots, radius area with dark brown spots. Spines of each leg black. Apex of male cercus inner tooth black. Ovipositor apical part black.</p> <p>Measurements(mm). Body (from head to tip of abdomen): ♂ 16.67–19.30, ♀ 17.12; pronotum: ♂ 4.46–4.60, ♀ 5.40; tegmina: ♂ 3.74–4.42, ♀ 1.30; mirror of right tegmina (from fore to hind): ♂ 1.90; fore femora: ♂ 4.46–4.80, ♀ 5.15; middle femora: ♂ 4.90–5.54, ♀ 6.10; hind femora: ♂ 17.42–19.20, ♀ 20.65; fore tibiae: ♂ 5.40–5.90, ♀ 6.62; middle tibiae: ♂ 6.0–6.77, ♀ 7.40; hind tibiae: ♂ 17.42–18.42, ♀ 19.70; male titillators (straight-line distance from base to end): 1.50; ovipositor: 10.90.</p> <p>Material examined. Holotype: ♂, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=104.13555&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=35.944473" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 104.13555/lat 35.944473)">Lanzhou University Yuzhong Campu</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=104.13555&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=35.944473" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 104.13555/lat 35.944473)">Xiaguanying town</a>, Yuzhong country, Lanzhou city, Gansu Province, China (104°8'8.00"E, 35°56'40.10"N, alt. 1800m), 30-vi-2020, leg. Zifan Wang. Paratypes: 2♂, same data as in holotype; 2♂ 1♀, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=104.14749&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=35.950764" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 104.14749/lat 35.950764)">Lanzhou University Yuzhong Campu</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=104.14749&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=35.950764" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 104.14749/lat 35.950764)">Xiaguanying town</a>, Yuzhong country, Lanzhou city, Gansu Province, China (104° 8'50.97"E, 35°57'2.75"N, alt. 1850m), 2-vii-2019, leg. Tongxin Wang.</p> <p>Remarks. See Ptosoproctus baishishanicus sp. nov.</p> <p>Songs. The adults make calling songs at night. The song consists of echemes with syllables. Echeme sequence duration for 23–34 s with 7–9 s interval. In each echeme sequence, there are about 40–50 echemes with rate as 1.76 echeme/s. Each echeme consist 1–2 syllables irregularly, echeme duration for 50–150 ms, echeme interval for 350–780 ms. Each syllable duration for 50–55 ms, syllables interval for 35–45 ms.</p> <p>Etymology. The specific epithet is named after Lanzhou, the type locality.</p> <p>Distribution: China (Gansu). Known only from the type locality.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3F268FFC3075D6EACF95B7F9CFF1E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Shen, Zi-Hao;Yin, Zi-Xu;Lee, Michael;Liu, Yi-Jiao;He, Zhu-Qing;Wang, Zi-Fan;Wang, Tong-Xin	Shen, Zi-Hao, Yin, Zi-Xu, Lee, Michael, Liu, Yi-Jiao, He, Zhu-Qing, Wang, Zi-Fan, Wang, Tong-Xin (2021): Ptosoproctus gen. nov., a new genus with two new species of Shield-back Katydid with the first record of genus Eulithoxenus Bey-Bienko, 1951 from China (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae: Drymadusini). Zootaxa 5067 (4): 548-568, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5067.4.4
03B3F268FFC707516EACF8AF7CF0FB23.text	03B3F268FFC707516EACF8AF7CF0FB23.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ptosoproctus baishishanicus Shen, Yin, Lee & He 2021	<div><p>Ptosoproctus baishishanicus Shen, Yin, Lee &amp; He sp. nov. 白石山折尾ỡ</p> <p>Figs. 1, 6–9, 14–15</p> <p>Description. General. Body small. Head frons flat. Fastigium of vertex distinctly wider than scape of antenna (Fig. 6 AB). Head dorsally with an obscure and continuous median carina. Eyes broadly round and projecting outward. Disc of pronotum both sides with a broadly obtuse concavity on middle part, anterior margin of pronotum slightly concaved and posterior margin nearly straight, median carina continuous and distinctly indicated, central transvers sulcus distinctly Chinese characters “八”-shaped, lateral carina faintly indicated; lateral lobes longer than high, with weakly humeral sinus (Fig. 6 BC). Prosternum unarmed (Fig. 6D). Mesosternum with a pair of obtuse triangular lobe-shaped processes, wider than long (Fig. 6D). Metasternum with a pair of obtuse triangular lobe-shaped processes, extremely wider than long (Fig. 6D). Dorsal surface of fore coxae with 1 long spine; fore femora 1.15–1.2 times longer than pronotum, dorsally unarmed, ventrally with 0–2 internal spinules and externally unarmed, genicular lobes with 1–2 internal spinules and 1 external spinule; fore tibiae both sides with a crack-shape tympana, ventrally with 6 pair of spines, a pair at the apical. Middle femora dorsally unarmed, ventrally both sides with 0–1 spinules, genicular lobes with 1 internal spinules and 1–3 external spinules; middle tibiae ventrally with 6 pair of spines, a pair at the apical. Hind femora dorsally unarmed, ventrally with 0–4 spinules on both sides, genicular lobes with 0–1 spinules on both sides; hind tibiae dorsally with 18–27 spines on both sides and 1 pair of apical spurs, ventrally with 9–10 spines on both sides and 2 pair of apical spurs.</p> <p>Male. Tegmina brachypterous, slightly longer than pronotum, extending to 2 th abdominal tergite posterior margin. Left tegmina ventrally with stridulatory file about 36 teeth (Fig. 6G). Right tegmina ventrally with vestigial stridulatory file about 28 teeth (Fig. 6H). Mirror on right tegmina slightly longer than wide (Fig. 6 FH). Hind wings rudimentary (Fig. 6I). Fore tibiae dorsally armed 2–3 external spines and internally unarmed. Middle tibiae dorsally with 2 external spines and 1–2 internal spines (one at apical). 10 th abdominal tergite fused with epiproct, posterior margin of 10th abdominal tergite with a broadly triangle notch at the joint, form a down-folded membranous projection on tergite posterior margin, projection with a gourd-shaped median longitudinal furrow, apex broadly rounded. Cercus conical, pileous, short and stout, external margin straight; apex short and obtusely conical; inner tooth near cercus apex, robust, recurved and slightly incurve, apical part suddenly narrowly, apex acutely (Fig. 7 AB). Subgenital plate length as long as wide, with lateral carinae, middle part of posterior margin with a triangular excision, styli slender and short (Fig. 7C). Titillators with short apical arms, dorsally bearing one row of denticles; basal arms broad, with a right-angle curve on middle part (Fig. 7E).</p> <p>Female. Tegmina slightly shorter than half pronotum, extending to 1 th abdominal tergite anterior margin, clearly visible and discontiguous in dorsal view (Fig. 6 CJ). Fore tibiae dorsally armed 3 external spines and internally unarmed. Middle tibiae dorsally with 4 internal spines (one at apical) and 2 external spines. Cercus conical and hirsute (Fig. 7F). 10th abdominal tergite partly fused with epiproct, posterior margin of 10th abdominal tergite with a broadly round notch at the joint (Fig. 7F). Subgenital plate wider than length, middle of posterior margin with a deep angle concave (Fig. 7G). Ovipositor shorter than hind femora, distinctly upcurved (Fig. 7H).</p> <p>Coloration. Body laterally and dorsally generally dark brown, with whitish gray and dark green marmoration, ventrally mint green. Lower and hind margin of pronotum lateral lobes whitish gray with dark brown spots. Tegmina orange. Spines of each leg black. Male cercus inner tooth black. Ovipositor apical part black.</p> <p>Measurements(mm). Body (from head to tip of abdomen): ♂ 17.47, ♀ 20.60; pronotum: ♂ 5.04, ♀ 5.66; tegmina: ♂ 5.17, ♀ 2.73; mirror of right tegmina (from fore to hind): ♂ 2.66; fore femora: ♂ 6.00, ♀ 6.57; middle femora: ♂ 6.56, ♀ 7.45; hind femora: ♂ 17.60, ♀ 20.54; fore tibiae: ♂ 6.90, ♀ 7.66; middle tibiae: ♂ 7.62, ♀ 8.20; hind tibiae: ♂ 17.60, ♀ 20.54; male titillators (straight-line distance from base to end): 2.24; ovipositor: 12.67.</p> <p>Material examined. Holotype: ♂, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.69488&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=39.20471" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.69488/lat 39.20471)">Inside</a> crevices on rock cliff of <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.69488&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=39.20471" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.69488/lat 39.20471)">Baishi Mountain</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.69488&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=39.20471" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.69488/lat 39.20471)">Baishishan town</a>, Laiyuan country, Baoding city, Hebei Province, China (114°41’41.56”E, 39°12‘16.94”N, alt. 1600m), 11-viii-2019, leg. Michael Lee. Paratype: 1♀, same data as in holotype.</p> <p>Remarks. The new species differ from Ptosoproctus lanzhouensis sp. nov. by: stridulatory file on male tegmina with less teeth; male 10th abdominal tergite posterior membranous projection strongly down-folded, with a gourdshaped median longitudinal furrow; male cercus inner tooth recurved and slightly incurve, apical part suddenly narrowly; male subgenital plate with a deeper triangular excision; titillators with longer apical arms, basal arms nearly right-angle curve; female ovipositor short and slightly curved, upper edge of apical part without wrinkles.</p> <p>Songs. The adults make calling songs at night. The song consists of echemes with syllables. Each echeme consist three syllables, echeme duration for 110–190 ms, echeme interval for 420–470 ms. Each syllable duration for 10–20 ms. Short syllables interval last for 10–15 ms.</p> <p>Etymology. The specific epithet is named after Baishi Mountain, the type locality.</p> <p>Distribution. China (Hebei). Known only from the type locality.</p> <p>Biology. This species inhabits Mt. Baishi’s steep marble cliff-face at around 1600m altitude. Type materials are collected from crevices on the cliff face, of which their body color well camouflaged against. A final-instar female nymph was also found (Fig. 9F). The collector returned to Mt. Baishi in mid-September 2021 to collect more material but returned in no avail, suggesting adult of the species may be short-lived due to Mt. Baishi’s low temperature.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3F268FFC707516EACF8AF7CF0FB23	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Shen, Zi-Hao;Yin, Zi-Xu;Lee, Michael;Liu, Yi-Jiao;He, Zhu-Qing;Wang, Zi-Fan;Wang, Tong-Xin	Shen, Zi-Hao, Yin, Zi-Xu, Lee, Michael, Liu, Yi-Jiao, He, Zhu-Qing, Wang, Zi-Fan, Wang, Tong-Xin (2021): Ptosoproctus gen. nov., a new genus with two new species of Shield-back Katydid with the first record of genus Eulithoxenus Bey-Bienko, 1951 from China (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae: Drymadusini). Zootaxa 5067 (4): 548-568, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5067.4.4
03B3F268FFCB07516EACFADF7EB3FA5D.text	03B3F268FFCB07516EACFADF7EB3FA5D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eulithoxenus Bey-Bienko 1951	<div><p>Eulithoxenus Bey-Bienko, 1951 优岩ỡffl</p> <p>Type species. Bergiola mongolicus Uvarov, 1928</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3F268FFCB07516EACFADF7EB3FA5D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Shen, Zi-Hao;Yin, Zi-Xu;Lee, Michael;Liu, Yi-Jiao;He, Zhu-Qing;Wang, Zi-Fan;Wang, Tong-Xin	Shen, Zi-Hao, Yin, Zi-Xu, Lee, Michael, Liu, Yi-Jiao, He, Zhu-Qing, Wang, Zi-Fan, Wang, Tong-Xin (2021): Ptosoproctus gen. nov., a new genus with two new species of Shield-back Katydid with the first record of genus Eulithoxenus Bey-Bienko, 1951 from China (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae: Drymadusini). Zootaxa 5067 (4): 548-568, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5067.4.4
03B3F268FFCB074B6EACFA0C7ED2FDF4.text	03B3F268FFCB074B6EACFA0C7ED2FDF4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eulithoxenus emeljanovi Mishchenko 1968	<div><p>Eulithoxenus emeljanovi Mishchenko, 1968, New record for China 埃氏优岩ỡ</p> <p>Figs. 1, 10–15</p> <p>Eulithoxenus emeljanovi Mishchenko, 1968: 295</p> <p>Redescription. General. Body small. Head frons flat, slightly oblique (Fig. 10A). Fastigium of vertex distinctly wider than scape of antenna. Eyes broadly round and projecting outward. Disc of pronotum both sides with a broadly obtuse concavity on middle part, anterior and posterior margin of pronotum slightly concaved, median carina and posterior transvers sulcus obscure, central transvers sulcus distinctly Chinese characters “八”-shaped, lateral carina faintly indicated; lateral lobes longer than high, with weakly humeral sinus (Fig. 10 BC). Prosternum unarmed (Fig. 10D). Mesosternum with a pair of obtuse triangular lobe-shaped processes, wider than long (Fig. 10D). Metasternum with a pair of obtuse triangular lobe-shaped processes, wider than long (Fig. 10D). Dorsal surface of fore coxae with 1 long spine; length of fore femora about 0.87–0.97 times shorter than pronotum, dorsally and ventrally unarmed, genicular lobes with 0–2 internal spinules and 0–1 external spinules; fore tibiae both sides with a crackshape tympana, dorsally with 3 externally spines and internally unarmed, ventrally with 6 pair of spines, a pair at the apical. Middle femora dorsally and ventrally unarmed, genicular lobes with 1–2 spinules on both sides; middle tibiae dorsally with 4 internal spines and 1–2 external spines, ventrally with 6 pair of spines, a pair at the apical. Hind femora dorsally and ventrally unarmed, genicular lobes with 0–1 spinules on both sides; hind tibiae dorsally with 24–27 spines on both sides and 1 pair of apical spurs, ventrally with 6–10 spines on both sides and 2 pair of apical spurs.</p> <p>Male. Tegmina brachypterous, about 0.6–0.7 times shorter than pronotum, extending to 2 th abdominal tergite middle part. Left tegmina ventrally with stridulatory file about 35 teeth (Fig. 10J). Right tegmina ventrally with vestigial stridulatory file about 30 teeth (Fig. 10L). Mirror on right tegmina pentagonal, slight longer than wide (Fig. 10 KL). Hind wings rudimentary (Fig. 10F). Middle part of 10 th abdominal tergite with a pair of obtuse lobes on posterior margin, furrow between lobes narrowly. Epiproct hidden under 10 th abdominal tergite lobes. Cercus hirsute, broad and flat, subbasal part with a raised ruffle; apex short and obtuse; inner margin most part with a broad inner tooth; inner tooth lager and wide, strongly recurved; inner margin near straight, outer margin arcuate; apical part suddenly narrow with an acute apex. Subgenital plate length slightly shorter than width, with lateral carinae, middle part of posterior margin with a triangular excision, styli short (Fig. 11C). Titillators broad at basal arms; apical arms outer margin bearing two rows denticles, with obtuse apex (Fig. 11E).</p> <p>Female. Tegmina brachypterous, extending to 1 th abdominal tergite anterior margin, almost invisible in dorsal view (Fig. 10 GH). Cercus conical and pileous. Posterior margin of 10 th abdominal tergite with a median narrow notch (Fig. 11F). 7 th abdominal sternite with a strong round hump. Subgenital plate wider than length, with a median hourglass hump, middle of posterior margin with a deep angle concave (Fig. 11G). Ovipositor shorter than hind femora, distinctly upcurved (Fig. 11H).</p> <p>Coloration. Body laterally and dorsally generally whitish gray and yellowish, with dark brown or black marmoration, ventrally whitish. Eyes white with dark brown spots. Lower and hind margin of pronotum lateral lobes whitish gray with dark brown spots. Tegmina orange with dark brown spots. Spines of fore and middle leg black, hind leg spines black at apex, hind femora middle part with a black spot on both sides. Male cercus inner tooth black. Ovipositor apical part black.</p> <p>Variations. Very few individual bodies laterally and dorsally generally reddish orange, except the black spot on hind femora middle part, without distinctly spots.</p> <p>Measurements(mm). Body (from head to tip of abdomen): ♂ 17.43–18.55, ♀ 20.54; pronotum: ♂ 4.50–4.78, ♀ 5.15; tegmina: ♂ 2.90–3.37, ♀ 0.88; mirror of right tegmina (from fore to hind): ♂ 1.93; fore femora: ♂ 4.00–4.30, ♀ 4.50; middle femora: ♂ 4.76–5.12, ♀ 5.50; hind femora: ♂ 16.74, ♀ 18.28; fore tibiae: ♂ 5.15–5.40, ♀ 6.12; middle tibiae: ♂ 5.60–6.50, ♀ 6.73; hind tibiae: ♂ 15.20–15.76, ♀ 17.11; male titillators (straight-line distance from base to end): 0.88; ovipositor: 12.88.</p> <p>Material examined. 2♂ 1♀, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=106.33131&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=39.05208" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 106.33131/lat 39.05208)">Beiwudang National Park</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=106.33131&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=39.05208" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 106.33131/lat 39.05208)">Dawukou District</a>, Shizuishan city, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China (106°19'52.70"E, 39°3'7.48"N, alt. 1223m), 7-vii-2020, leg. Tong Lou.</p> <p>Remarks. Eulithoxenus emeljanovi differs from Eulithoxenus mongolica (Uvarov, 1928) by: posterior margin of male 10 th abdominal tergite with a pair of obtuse lobes, which have an extremely narrow furrow; male cercus broad and flat, apex short and obtuse, inner margin most part with a broad inner tooth; posterior margin of female 7 th abdominal sternite without notch. Based on the photos of type specimen in OSF and description of E. mongolica (Cigliano et al. 2021; Storozhenko 2004; Uvarov 1928), male 10 th abdominal tergite concave widely and without lobes; male cercus slightly incurved, inner tooth near the apex, short and acute, directed obliquely towards the base; posterior margin of female 7 th abdominal sternite with a notch. We concluded that the two species may not belong to the same genus, and furthermore specimens need to be checked to find out their relationships.</p> <p>Songs. The adults make calling songs at night. The song consists of echemes with syllables. Each echeme consist two syllables, echeme duration for 80–100 ms, echeme interval for 240–300 ms. Each syllable duration for 30–50 ms, syllables interval for 10–20 ms.</p> <p>Distribution. Mongolia; Tuva; China (Ningxia).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3F268FFCB074B6EACFA0C7ED2FDF4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Shen, Zi-Hao;Yin, Zi-Xu;Lee, Michael;Liu, Yi-Jiao;He, Zhu-Qing;Wang, Zi-Fan;Wang, Tong-Xin	Shen, Zi-Hao, Yin, Zi-Xu, Lee, Michael, Liu, Yi-Jiao, He, Zhu-Qing, Wang, Zi-Fan, Wang, Tong-Xin (2021): Ptosoproctus gen. nov., a new genus with two new species of Shield-back Katydid with the first record of genus Eulithoxenus Bey-Bienko, 1951 from China (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae: Drymadusini). Zootaxa 5067 (4): 548-568, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5067.4.4
03B3F268FFD1074B6EACF95F7F2DF83E.text	03B3F268FFD1074B6EACF95F7F2DF83E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Uvarovina chinensis Ramme 1939	<div><p>Uvarovina chinensis Ramme, 1939</p> <p>Fig. 16</p> <p>Supplemental description. Prosternum unarmed (Fig. 16D). Mesosternum with a pair of obtuse triangular lobeshaped processes, slight wider than long (Fig. 16D). Metasternum with a pair of obtuse triangular lobe-shaped processes, noticeable wider than long (Fig. 16D). Titillators with longer apical arms, dorsally bearing one rows denticles; basal arms with a right-angle curve on middle part, apical part inflated in renal shape (Fig. 16H).</p> <p>Material examined. 1♂ 1♀, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=117.076385&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.619442" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 117.076385/lat 36.619442)">Jiangshuiquan</a> reservoir park, Jinan city, Shandong province, China (117°4'35"E, 36°37'10"N, alt. 273m), 20-viii-2020, leg. Sizhong Shen.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3F268FFD1074B6EACF95F7F2DF83E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Shen, Zi-Hao;Yin, Zi-Xu;Lee, Michael;Liu, Yi-Jiao;He, Zhu-Qing;Wang, Zi-Fan;Wang, Tong-Xin	Shen, Zi-Hao, Yin, Zi-Xu, Lee, Michael, Liu, Yi-Jiao, He, Zhu-Qing, Wang, Zi-Fan, Wang, Tong-Xin (2021): Ptosoproctus gen. nov., a new genus with two new species of Shield-back Katydid with the first record of genus Eulithoxenus Bey-Bienko, 1951 from China (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae: Drymadusini). Zootaxa 5067 (4): 548-568, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5067.4.4
03B3F268FFD1074B6EACF9F37E66F9B9.text	03B3F268FFD1074B6EACF9F37E66F9B9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Uvarovina Ramme 1939	<div><p>Genus Uvarovina Ramme, 1939</p> <p>Type species. Bergiola daurica Uvarov,1928</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3F268FFD1074B6EACF9F37E66F9B9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Shen, Zi-Hao;Yin, Zi-Xu;Lee, Michael;Liu, Yi-Jiao;He, Zhu-Qing;Wang, Zi-Fan;Wang, Tong-Xin	Shen, Zi-Hao, Yin, Zi-Xu, Lee, Michael, Liu, Yi-Jiao, He, Zhu-Qing, Wang, Zi-Fan, Wang, Tong-Xin (2021): Ptosoproctus gen. nov., a new genus with two new species of Shield-back Katydid with the first record of genus Eulithoxenus Bey-Bienko, 1951 from China (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae: Drymadusini). Zootaxa 5067 (4): 548-568, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5067.4.4
