identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
E08487C9F52C559DB571BFE767D78DD4.text	E08487C9F52C559DB571BFE767D78DD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Distoseptispora bangkokensis H. W. Shen, D. F. Bao, K. D. Hyde & Z. L. Luo 2021	<div><p>Distoseptispora bangkokensis H.W. Shen, D.F. Bao, K.D. Hyde &amp; Z.L. Luo sp. nov.</p> <p>Figure 2</p> <p>Etymology.</p> <p>Referring to the collecting location, Bangkok, Thailand.</p> <p>Holotype.</p> <p>MFLU 21-0110</p> <p>Description.</p> <p>Saprobic on submerged wood in freshwater stream. Sexual morph: Undetermined. Asexual morph: Colonies effuse, glistening, hairy, brown to dark brown. Mycelium partly superficial in the substratum, composed of hyaline to pale brown, septate, branched hyphae. Conidiophores 37-55 × 3-4 μm (x¯ = 46 × 3 μm, n = 15) macronematous, mononematous, solitary or in a small group of 2-4, cylindrical, straight or slightly flexuous, 3-8-septate, dark brown, paler at the apical part, rounded at the apex. Conidiogenous cells 6-8 × 3-4 μm (x¯ = 7 × 3 μm, n = 15), integrated, terminal, monoblastic, cylindrical, brown. Conidia 400-568 × 13-16 μm (x¯ = 484 × 15 μm, n = 20), 6-7 μm at the narrowest apical region, acrogenous, solitary, elongate, obclavate, rostrate, multi-distoseptate, tapering towards the apex, truncate at the base, rounded at apex, dark olivaceous to dark brown, straight or slightly curved, guttulate, thick-walled, smooth, conidia percurrent proliferation which forms another conidium at the apex.</p> <p>Culture characteristics. Conidia cultivated on PDA within 12h and germ tubes produced at the ends. Colonies on PDA, reaching 6 cm in 1 month at room temperature (25 °C). Mycelium loose, flocculent, smooth edge, brown to dark brown, dark brown on the reverse.</p> <p>Material examined.</p> <p>Thailand, Bangkok Province, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.60083&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=13.711389" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.60083/lat 13.711389)">Khwaeng Phra Khanong Nuea</a>, 13°42'41"N; 100°36'03"E, on submerged decaying wood, 1 October 2017, Zonglong Luo, S-3083 (MFLU 21-0110, holotype), ex-type living culture (MFLUCC 18-0262).</p> <p>Notes.</p> <p>Distoseptispora bangkokensis is comparable to D. cangshanensis and D. multiseptata in having elongate, obclavate, or rostrate conidia (Su et al. 2016; Hyde et al. 2016a; Yang et al. 2018). However, D. bangkokensis has shorter and narrower conidiophores than those of D. cangshanensis (37-55 × 3-4 μm vs. 44-68 × 4-8 μm), but has longer conidia (400-568 μm vs. 58-166 μm); D. multiseptata (MFLU 17-0856) is similar to D. bangkokensis in conidial morphology, with conidia mostly 300-600 μm long (up to 700 μm) and significantly longer than those of the holotype (up to 380 μm long). However, Yang et al. (2018) did not give a detailed description of D. multiseptata (MFLU 17-0856). Phylogenetic analyses showed that D. bangkokensis clustered with D. bambusae, D. dehongensis, D. euseptata, D. lancangjiangensis, D. suoluoensis, D. thysanolaenae, and D. yunnanensis with low bootstrap support (26%ML/0.53PP, Figure 1). Distoseptispora bangkokensis is distoseptate conidia, and it is easily distinguished from D. bambusae, D. euseptata, D. lancangjiangensis, D. suoluoensis, and D. yunnanensis, which are euseptate. Distoseptispora bangkokensis is resemble to D. dehongensis and D. thysanolaenae in having obclavate, distoseptae conidia, but are distinguished by conidia characteristics, D. bangkokensis has elongate, obclavate, rostrate, multi-distoseptat, and longer conidia than D. dehongensis (400-568 × 13-16 μm vs. 17-30 × 7.5-10 μm) and D. thysanolaenae (400-568 × 13-16 μm vs. 30-70 × 5-8 μm), respectively.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E08487C9F52C559DB571BFE767D78DD4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Shen, Hong-Wei;Bao, Dan-Feng;Hyde, Kevin D.;Su, Hong-Yan;Bhat, Darbhe J.;Luo, Zong-Long	Shen, Hong-Wei, Bao, Dan-Feng, Hyde, Kevin D., Su, Hong-Yan, Bhat, Darbhe J., Luo, Zong-Long (2021): Two novel species and two new records of Distoseptispora from freshwater habitats in China and Thailand. MycoKeys 84: 79-101, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71905, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71905
AC7F9A70BD175567BC09C62CA24F0F50.text	AC7F9A70BD175567BC09C62CA24F0F50.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Distoseptispora clematidis Phukhams., M. V. de Bult & K. D. Hyde, in Phukhamsakda et al., Fungal Diversity 102: 168 2020	<div><p>Distoseptispora clematidis Phukhams., M.V. de Bult &amp; K.D. Hyde, in Phukhamsakda et al., Fungal Diversity 102: 168 (2020)</p> <p>Figure 4</p> <p>Description.</p> <p>Saprobic on submerged wood in freshwater River. Sexual morph: Undetermined. Asexual morph: Colonies on the substratum superficial, effuse, scattered, hairy, dark brown. Mycelium partly immersed in substrate, composed of branched, smooth, septate, brown to dark brown hyphae. Conidiophores 30-41 × 5-6 μm (x¯ = 36 × 6 μm, n = 15), macronematous, mononematous, single or in a small group, straight or slightly flexuous, unbranched, septate, erect, 2-4-septate, cylindrical, smooth, dark brown to brown. Conidiogenous cells 7-9 × 5-6 μm (x¯ = 8 × 5 μm, n = 15), monoblastic, integrated, determinate, terminal, cylindrical, pale brown to brown. Conidia 83-220 × 12-14 μm (x¯ = 151 × 13 μm, n = 20), acrogenous, solitary, obclavate, cylindrical, elongated, straight or curved, truncate at base, rounded at apex, 16-41-distoseptate, slightly constricted at some septa, smooth, brown to greenish-brown, thick-walled.</p> <p>Culture characters.</p> <p>Conidia cultivated on PDA within 12h and germ tubes produced at the ends. Colonies on PDA, attaining 4 cm after 1 month at room temperature (25 °C), gray at first, later becoming dark gray, loose, flocculent, smooth edge, dark brown on the reverse.</p> <p>Material examined.</p> <p>China, Yunnan Province, Kunming City, Yiliang County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=103.16056&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=24.641111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 103.16056/lat 24.641111)">Nanpanjiang River</a>, 24°38'28"N; 103°09'38"E, on submerged decaying wood, 12 June 2018; Hongwei Shen and Xiu He, S-1797 (KUN-HKAS 112708), living culture (DLUCC 1797).</p> <p>Notes.</p> <p>Our new isolate clustered with the ex-type strain of Distoseptispora clematidis (MFLU 17-1501) (Phukhamsakda et al. 2020) with 97%ML/0.99PP bootstrap support (Figure 1). Distoseptispora clematidis (MFLU 17-1501) was collected on dead culms of Thysanolaena maxima (Roxb. ex Hornem.) Honda in Yunnan Province, China. Based on morphological analysis, the size and shape of the conidia and conidiophores of our new isolate are similar to D. clematidis. Therefore, we identified our new isolate as D. clematidis and it is a new record from freshwater habitats in China.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AC7F9A70BD175567BC09C62CA24F0F50	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Shen, Hong-Wei;Bao, Dan-Feng;Hyde, Kevin D.;Su, Hong-Yan;Bhat, Darbhe J.;Luo, Zong-Long	Shen, Hong-Wei, Bao, Dan-Feng, Hyde, Kevin D., Su, Hong-Yan, Bhat, Darbhe J., Luo, Zong-Long (2021): Two novel species and two new records of Distoseptispora from freshwater habitats in China and Thailand. MycoKeys 84: 79-101, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71905, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71905
BB47E43BAC2E525DA3365ED94C89D927.text	BB47E43BAC2E525DA3365ED94C89D927.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Distoseptispora lancangjiangensis H. W. Shen, H. Y. Su, K. D. Hyde & Z. L. Luo 2021	<div><p>Distoseptispora lancangjiangensis H.W. Shen, H.Y. Su, K.D. Hyde &amp; Z.L. Luo sp. nov.</p> <p>Figure 3</p> <p>Etymology.</p> <p>Referring to the collecting location, Lancangjiang River in China.</p> <p>Holotype.</p> <p>KUN-HKAS 112712</p> <p>Description.</p> <p>Saprobic on submerged wood in freshwater River. Sexual morph: Undetermined. Asexual morph: Colonies effuse, hairy, glistening, brown to dark. Mycelium partly immersed in the substratum, composed of hyaline to pale brown, septate, branched hyphae. Conidiophores 144-204 × 5-6 μm (x¯ = 175 × 6 μm, n = 20) macronematous, mononematous, solitary, inflate at the base, cylindrical, straight or slightly flexuous, 6-11-septate, dark brown, hyaline and rounded at apex. Conidiogenous cells 12-24 × 4-5 μm (x¯ = 18 × 5 μm, n = 20) integrated, terminal, monoblastic, cylindrical, brown. Conidia 64-84 × 9-10 μm (x¯ = 74 × 10 μm, n = 20), acrogenous, solitary, narrowly obclavate or obspathulate, tracted at base, tapering towards apex, 3-10-euseptate, brown to dark brown, thin-walled, becoming paler or hyaline towards apex, guttulate, with a darkened scar at base, smooth-walled.</p> <p>Culture characteristics.</p> <p>Conidia cultivated on PDA within 12h and germ tubes produced at the apex. Colonies on PDA, reaching 4.5 cm in 1 month at room temperature (25 °C). Mycelium loose, flocculent, smooth edges, convex middle, pale brown to dark brown on the surface of PDA. Smooth, black on the reverse.</p> <p>Material examined.</p> <p>China, Yunnan Province, Dali City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.63306&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=22.61" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.63306/lat 22.61)">Lancangjiang River</a>, 22°36'36"N; 100°37'59"E, on submerged decaying wood, 20 July 2017, Qishan Zhou and Qingxiong Ruan S-1864 (KUN-HKAS 112712, holotype; MFLU 21-0111, isotype), ex-type living culture (DLUCC 1864 = CGMCC 3.20265).</p> <p>Notes.</p> <p>Phylogenetic analysis showed that Distoseptispora lancangjiangensis clustered as a sister taxon to D. suoluoensis with 97%ML/0.98PP support. Distoseptispora lancangjiangensis is similar to D. suoluoensis in having long conidiophores, monoblastic conidiogenous cells, and obclavate to rostrate, euseptate conidia. However, D. suoluoensis has yellowish-brown or dark olivaceous, verrucose conidia, while in D. lancangjiangensis conidia are brown to dark brown and smooth-walled. Moreover, D. lancangjiangensis has smaller conidia than those of D. suoluoensis (64-84 × 9-10 μm vs. 80-125 × 8-13 μm) (Yang et al. 2018). Distoseptispora lancangjiangensis and D. bambusae have similar conidial shapes, but D. lancangjiangensis having longer conidia (64-84 × 9-10 μm vs. 45-74 × 5.5-10 μm) and longer conidiophores (144-204 × 5-6 μm vs. 40-96 × 4-5.5 μm). Furthermore, D. bambusae has polyblastic or monoblastic conidiogenous cells and olivaceous or brown conidia, while D. lancangjiangensis only has monoblastic conidiogenous cells and brown to dark brown conidia (Sun et al. 2020).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/BB47E43BAC2E525DA3365ED94C89D927	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Shen, Hong-Wei;Bao, Dan-Feng;Hyde, Kevin D.;Su, Hong-Yan;Bhat, Darbhe J.;Luo, Zong-Long	Shen, Hong-Wei, Bao, Dan-Feng, Hyde, Kevin D., Su, Hong-Yan, Bhat, Darbhe J., Luo, Zong-Long (2021): Two novel species and two new records of Distoseptispora from freshwater habitats in China and Thailand. MycoKeys 84: 79-101, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71905, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71905
68BD66299E925AC8BE36175569F80A7A.text	68BD66299E925AC8BE36175569F80A7A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Distoseptispora thysanolaenae Goonas., Dayarathne, Phookamsak & K. D. Hyde, in Phookamsak et al., Fungal Diversity 95: 126 2019	<div><p>Distoseptispora thysanolaenae Goonas., Dayarathne, Phookamsak &amp; K.D.Hyde, in Phookamsak et al., Fungal Diversity 95: 126 (2019)</p> <p>Figure 5</p> <p>Description.</p> <p>Saprobic on submerged wood in freshwater River. Sexual morph: Undetermined. Asexual morph: Colonies on the substratum superficial, effuse, scattered, hairy, dark brown. Mycelium partly immersed, composed of branched, septate, smooth, brown to dark brown hyphae. Conidiophores 41-59 × 4-5 μm (x¯ = 50 × 5 μm, n = 20) macronematous, mononematous, unbranched, single, erect, straight or slightly curved, smooth, 3-6-septate, pale brown to brown. Conidiogenous cells monoblastic, integrated, determinate, terminal, dark brown, cylindrical. Conidia 46-87 × 9-12 μm (x¯ = 67 × 10 μm, n = 25) acrogenous, solitary, dry, smooth, obclavate, elongated, straight or slightly curved, truncate at base, tapering towards apex, 6-19-septate, dark grayish-brown to light yellow-green, thick-walled.</p> <p>Culture characteristics.</p> <p>Conidia cultivated on PDA within 12 h and germ tubes produced at the apex. Colonies on PDA, reaching 6 cm after 6 weeks at room temperature (25 ℃). Mycelium loose, flocculent, neat edges, convex in middle, pale brown to dark brown. Black, smooth on the back.</p> <p>Material examined.</p> <p>China, Yunnan Province, Lushui City, Nujiang River, 26°23'12"N; 98°53'94"E, on submerged decaying wood, 3 May 2016, Zonglong Luo and Songming Tang, S-876 (KUN-HKAS 112710), living culture (DLUCC 876 = KUNCC 21-10710)</p> <p>Notes.</p> <p>Our new collection is identical to Distoseptispora thysanolaenae in characters of the conidiophores, conidiogenous cell, and conidia (Phookamsak et al. 2019). Furthermore, our new isolate phylogenetically clusters with the ex-type strain of D. thysanolaenae (KUN-HKAS 102247) with 100%ML/1.00PP support (Figure 1). Distoseptispora thysanolaenae was collected from terrestrial habitats in China, while, our new isolate was collected from freshwater habitat in China. Therefore, we identified our new collection as D. thysanolaenae, and it is new to freshwater habitats in China.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/68BD66299E925AC8BE36175569F80A7A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Shen, Hong-Wei;Bao, Dan-Feng;Hyde, Kevin D.;Su, Hong-Yan;Bhat, Darbhe J.;Luo, Zong-Long	Shen, Hong-Wei, Bao, Dan-Feng, Hyde, Kevin D., Su, Hong-Yan, Bhat, Darbhe J., Luo, Zong-Long (2021): Two novel species and two new records of Distoseptispora from freshwater habitats in China and Thailand. MycoKeys 84: 79-101, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71905, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71905
