identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
6CE87C040F9A5BEEA1858F6652DE9309.text	6CE87C040F9A5BEEA1858F6652DE9309.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phylo fimbriata (Moore 1903)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Phylo fimbriata (Moore, 1903)</p>
            <p>Figures 4, 5, 6</p>
            <p> Aricia fimbriata Moore, 1903: 464-467, pl. XXIV, figs 33-35; Okuda 1937: 99-101, figs 1, 2. </p>
            <p> Phylo fimbriata : Hartman 1957: 267. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>YCTU000006: ECS, Sta. 3100-8, 31°00'N, 126°00'E, 51 m, soft mud substrate, Jun. 2014. YCTU000007: ECS, Sta. I3, 33°00'N, 123°00'E, 34 m, soft mud substrate, 20 Sep. 2015. MBM009966: ECS, Sta. 4134, 29°30'N, 123°00'E, 50 m, soft mud substrate, 20 Jan. 1959. MBM 023276: ECS, Sta. 4007, 33°30'N, 122°30'E, 37 m, soft mud substrate, 13 Apr. 1959.</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p>All specimens incomplete, posterior end missing. Body elongate, about same width throughout; thorax depressed, abdominal chaetigers cylindrical.</p>
            <p>Prostomium short, conical, tapering to rounded tip; eyepots absent; nuchal organs narrow groove at junction with peristomium. Peristomium an asetigerous segment, distinctly separated from prostomium and chaetiger 1; mouth with anterior oral lip arising from posterior margin of peristomium, posterior oral lip from anterior margin of chaetiger 2. Proboscis everted, consisting of 2 large, inflated lobes.</p>
            <p>Thorax with 16 chaetigers, divided into anterior and posterior sections: anterior thorax with 12 chaetigers, posterior thorax with modified spines from chaetiger 13 continuing over 4 chaetigers. Intersegmental annulations first present from chaetiger 1, well developed (Fig. 4A).</p>
            <p>Both thoracic notopodia and neuropodia with fringed postchaetal lobes; notopodium half as broad as the neuropodium, broadly palmate (Figs 4A, 5A). Notopodia with single conical postchaetal lobe from chaetiger 1, increasing gradually to about 6 lobes on posterior thoracic chaetigers; postchaetal lobes equivalent in size and shape on anterior chaetigers, with inner lobe separate and becoming longer than the outer ones on the posterior chaetigers (Fig. 4A, C). Abdominal notopodial postchaetal lobe arising from narrow base, broadly triangular (Fig. 4B).</p>
            <p>Thoracic neuropodia thick, elongate, strictly lateral, bearing numerous subuluncini and capillaries (Fig. 4A, C). Neuropodium with 1-3 conical postchaetal lobes from chaetiger 1, increasing gradually to about 15 lobes on chaetigers 9 (Figs 4A, C, 6A). Subpodial lobes or stomach papillae present on chaetiger 17-19, numbering 2 or 3. Abdominal neuropodia bilobed, with inner lobe blunted, outer lobe cirriform (Fig. 4B). First abdominal chaetiger with 3-6 extra lobes or ventral cirri ventral to neuropodium, then reduced to a single cirrus on subsequent chaetigers (Fig. 4B). Interramal cirrus absent.</p>
            <p>Branchiae from chaetiger 5, each anterior branchia broad, tapering to narrow rounded tip (Fig. 4C), subsequent branchiae narrower and longer, leaflike and ciliated (Fig. 4B).</p>
            <p> Thoracic notopodia with fascicles of crenulated capillaries (Figs 5A, 6A, B). Abdominal notopodia with fewer long, thin capillaries, 3 or 4 furcate chaetae and 4-8 imbedded aciculae (Fig. 4B). Anterior thoracic neuropodia with numerous yellow subuluncini and crenulated capillaries (Figs 5B, 6A).  Subuluncini arranged in dense phalanx, with anterior ranks strongly curved, much shorter than posterior ranks (Fig. 5A, B).  Subuluncini tapering to narrow pointed tip, covered with sheath, shaft with transverse rows of minute ribs or barbs (Fig. 5C). Posterior thoracic neuropodia with 4 or 5 modified spines, several subuluncini and crenulated capillaries ventral to the modified spines (Fig. 6B). Modified spines large, superior one projecting from neuropodium, with glandular pouch (Figs 4D, 5D, 6B, C). Abdominal neurochaetae including thin capillaries and 1-3 aciculae (Fig. 5B). </p>
            <p>Pygidium not observed.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>East China Sea (China); Suruga Bay, Miyagi Prefecture (Japan).</p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> Phylo fimbriata (Moore, 1903), which was first reported by Moore (1903) from Suruga Bay and North Japan, has fringed postchaetal lobes on the thoracic notopodia unlike most species of  Phylo . Okuda (1937) redescribed this species based on specimens from Miyagi Prefecture. The morphology of present specimens agrees well with the original description of specimens from Japan. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/6CE87C040F9A5BEEA1858F6652DE9309	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sun, Yue;Yu, Lei;Li, Xinzheng	Sun, Yue, Yu, Lei, Li, Xinzheng (2021): A new species and a new species record of Orbiniidae Hartman, 1942 (Annelida, Polychaeta) from China. ZooKeys 1068: 1-11, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1068.71925, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1068.71925
A2E7DB986B785109BE12E30E45C24BEC.text	A2E7DB986B785109BE12E30E45C24BEC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phylo heterochaetus Sun & Yu & Li 2021	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Phylo heterochaetus sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figures 1, 2, 3</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Holotype: MBM286984: nYS, Sta. 3875-04, 38°45'N, 123°30'E, 64 m, 16 Dec. 2015.   Paratype: MBM286985: nYS,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 122.9/lat 39.116665)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=122.9&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=39.116665">Sta.</a>
                 16, 39°07'N, 122°54'E, 31 m, 18 Dec. 2016  .   MBM286986: nYS,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 122.916664/lat 39.0)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=122.916664&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=39.0">Sta.</a>
                 C3, 39°00'N, 122°55'E, 45 meters, 18 Dec. 2016  .   
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 122.583336/lat 39.083332)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=122.583336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=39.083332">Sta.</a>
                 MBM286987: nYS, Sta. A 1, 39°05'N, 122°35'E, 36 m, 18 Dec. 2016  .   MBM023255: nYS,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 38.15/lat 122.75)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=38.15&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=122.75">Sta.</a>
                 2049, 122°45'N, 38°09'E, 51 m, coll. Mu Chen. 11 Jul. 1959  . 
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            <p>Additional material.</p>
            <p>
                  MBM023221: nYS,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 123.5/lat 38.5)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=123.5&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=38.5">Sta.</a>
                 2056, 38°30'N, 123°30'E, 63 m, Mu Chen. 15 Apr. 1959  .   MBM009975: nYS,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 123.5/lat 38.0)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=123.5&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=38.0">Sta.</a>
                 2057, 38°00'N, 123°30'E, 70.5 m, coll. Yuheng Cui. 1 Oct. 1958  .   YCTU000004: nYS,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 122.583336/lat 39.0)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=122.583336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=39.0">Sta.</a>
                 A3, 39°00'N, 122°35'E, 35 m, 18 Dec. 2016  .   YCTU000005: nYS,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 123.3/lat 39.266666)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=123.3&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=39.266666">Sta.</a>
                 48, 39°16'N, 123°18'E, 37 m, 18 Dec. 2016  . 
            </p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p>All specimens incomplete, posterior end missing, holotype with 60 chaetigers, 34 mm long and 5 mm wide. Body elongate, about same width throughout; thorax depressed, abdomen cylindrical.</p>
            <p>Prostomium short, conical, tapering to rounded tip; eyepots absent, nuchal organs narrow groove at junction with peristomium (Fig. 1). Peristomium a narrow asetigerous segment, distinctly separated from prostomium and chaetiger 1; mouth with anterior oral lip arising from posterior margin of peristomium, posterior oral lip from anterior margin of chaetiger 2. Holotype with proboscis everted, consisting of two large, inflated lobes (Fig. 1).</p>
            <p>Holotype with 21 thoracic chaetigers, divided into anterior and posterior sections: anterior thorax with 13 chaetigers (Figs 1, 2A), posterior thorax with modified spines beginning on chaetiger 14 continuing over 8 chaetigers. Intersegmental annulations first present from chaetiger 1, well developed (Figs 1, 2A). Thoracic notopodial postchaetal lobe arising from narrow base, broadly triangular, narrowing apically (Fig. 2B), becoming long and narrow in abdominal chaetigers (Fig. 2C, D). Thoracic neuropodia thick, elongate, fringed, bearing rows of uncini and several capillaries. First chaetiger with 2 rounded postchaetal lobe, increasing to 13-14 on middle thoracic chaetigers (Fig. 2A), then decreasing to 6 or 7 on last thoracic chaetigers. Subpodial lobes or stomach papillae from chaetiger 12, numbering 1 at first, then extending to ventral midline on chaetigers 18-25, then abruptly absent (Figs 1, 2A). Abdominal neuropodia bilobed, with inner lobe blunt, outer lobe cirriform (Fig. 2C, D). First abdominal chaetiger with 6 extra lobes or ventral cirri ventral to neuropodium, then reduced to 2 on following 3 chaetigers and 1 or 2 on subsequent chaetigers (Fig. 2C, D). Interramal cirrus absent.</p>
            <p>Branchiae from chaetiger 5, on anterior chaetigers short, triangular, tapering to narrow papillate rounded apex (Fig. 2B), then becoming narrower and longer, leaf-like and ciliated (Fig. 2C, D).</p>
            <p>Thoracic notopodia with fascicles of crenulated capillaries. Abdominal notopodia with few long, thin capillaries, 2-4 furcate chaetae and 3-5 imbedded aciculae, furcate chaetae with unequal tynes, each tyne with fine needles directed medially, shaft with transverse rows of barbs (Fig. 3E).</p>
            <p>Anterior thoracic neuropodia with 4 rows and 1 short posterior rows of yellow uncini, and posterior row of crenulate capillaries (Figs 2E, 3A, B, E, F). Anterior 2 rows mixed with 10-12 subuluncini, last row with 7-9 uncini, curved ventrally to anterior rows (Fig. 3A, B). Uncini of first 1-4 rows short, with blunt-tipped apex, with 10-18 transverse rows of blunt barbs on convex side, with conspicuous groove apically (Fig. 3B, D); uncini of last row longer than anterior ones, only located in ventral side of neuropodium (Fig. 3A); subuluncini resemble uncini, but with distally pointed tip, with more than 30 rows of blunt barbs, surrounded by sheath (Fig. 3B). Posterior thoracic neuropodia with 4-7 modified spines (Fig. 3C), single short row of uncini and 1 or 2 rows crenulate capillaries. Modified spines large, hastate, superior one projecting from neuropodium, with glandular pouch (Fig. 3C). Abdominal neurochaetae including 4-6 thin capillaries and single acicula, thin and imbedded.</p>
            <p> Anterior thoracic neuropodia with 5 or 6 rows of yellow uncini and posterior row of crenulate capillaries (Figs 2E, 3A, B). Anterior 2 rows mixed with 10-12 subuluncini, last row with 7-9 uncini, curved ventrally to anterior rows (Fig. 3A, B). Uncini of anterior 4 or 5 rows short, with blunt-tipped apex, with 10-18 transverse rows of blunt barbs on convex side, with conspicuous groove apically (Fig. 3B, D); uncini of last row longer than anterior ones, only located in ventral side of neuropodium (Fig. 3A).  Subuluncini resemble uncini but with distally pointed tip, with more than 30 rows of blunt barbs, surrounded by sheath (Fig. 3B). Posterior thoracic neuropodia with 4-7 modified spines (Fig. 3C), single short row of uncini and 1 or 2 rows crenulate capillaries. Modified spines large, hastate, superior one projecting from neuropodium (Fig. 3C). Abdominal neurochaetae including 4-6 thin capillaries and single acicula, thin and imbedded. </p>
            <p>Pygidium not observed.</p>
            <p>Variation.</p>
            <p>One paratype (MBM286986) with 13 and 14 anterior thoracic chaetigers on left and right side respectively, posterior thorax with 9 and 8 chaetigers, respectively. Holotype and other specimens with 13 anterior thoracic chaetigers, posterior thorax with 4-8.</p>
            <p>Etymology.</p>
            <p>The species is named for the thoracic neuropodia with two kinds of uncini.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Northern Yellow Sea, China.</p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> This species is unusual in the genus in having anterior thoracic neuropodia with 5 or 6 rows of uncini intermixed with a few subuluncini in the first 1 or 2 rows.  Phylo heterochaetus sp. nov. is similar with  P. ornatus (Verrill, 1873) for: 1) anterior thoracic neuropodia with rows of uncini, 2) lacking interramal cirri, 3) anterior thorax with 13 or 14 chaetigers. They can be easily distinguished by 1) species of  P. heterochaetus sp. nov. with 4-8 posterior thoracic chaetigers, while the latter species with 13 or more chaetigers; 2) species of  P. heterochaetus sp. nov. with 10 or 11 subuluncini intermixed with first 2 rows uncini, while the latter species lacks subuluncini; 3) modified spines hastate in  P. heterochaetus sp. nov. and acicular in  P. ornatus . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A2E7DB986B785109BE12E30E45C24BEC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sun, Yue;Yu, Lei;Li, Xinzheng	Sun, Yue, Yu, Lei, Li, Xinzheng (2021): A new species and a new species record of Orbiniidae Hartman, 1942 (Annelida, Polychaeta) from China. ZooKeys 1068: 1-11, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1068.71925, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1068.71925
C92BD80BE81950D183373542C90E181D.text	C92BD80BE81950D183373542C90E181D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phylo Kinberg 1866	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Genus  Phylo Kinberg, 1866</p>
            <p>Type species.</p>
            <p> Phylo felix Kinberg, 1866 </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C92BD80BE81950D183373542C90E181D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sun, Yue;Yu, Lei;Li, Xinzheng	Sun, Yue, Yu, Lei, Li, Xinzheng (2021): A new species and a new species record of Orbiniidae Hartman, 1942 (Annelida, Polychaeta) from China. ZooKeys 1068: 1-11, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1068.71925, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1068.71925
