identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
8F1FF5063E195AE7A55F0A1D8D317E97.text	8F1FF5063E195AE7A55F0A1D8D317E97.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Smicromyrme (Smicromyrme) burgeri Schmid-Egger 2021	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Smicromyrme (Smicromyrme) burgeri Schmid-Egger sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figures 8-13, 24</p>
            <p>Material.</p>
            <p>
                  Holotype Germany • female; Bavaria,  Nürnberg , E Zirndorf NSG  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 10.99/lat 49.43)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=10.99&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=49.43">Hainberg</a>
                 ; 49.43°N, 10.99°E; 23 Jun. 2008; Schmid-Egger leg.; coll. ZSM, BC ZSM HYM 10590  .   Paratypes Germany - Bavaria • 3 females; same collecting data as holotype, leg. Schmid-Egger leg.; BC ZSM HYM 10590, BC ZSM HYM 10591, BC ZSM HYM 10592. - Hesse • 1 male;  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 8.21/lat 49.63)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=8.21&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=49.63">Nauheim</a>
                 ; 49.94°N, 8.44°E; 16 Jul. 2008; G. Reder leg.; BC ZSM HYM 08149 • 1 male; Bavaria,  Nürnberg , Tennenloher Forst; 49.57°N, 11.04°E; 22 Jun. 2008; Schmid-Egger leg.; BC ZSM HYM 06577. - Rhineland-Palatinate • 1 female; Birkenheide; 49.49°N, 8.27°E; 2 Jul. 2008; G. Reder leg., BC ZSM HYM 08195 • 1 male; Monsheim; 49.63°N, 8.21°E; 5 Jul. 2008, G. Reder leg.; BC ZSM HYM 08148  .   France • 1 male; Alpes Martimes,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 6.756/lat 44.244)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=6.756&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.244">Col de Cayolle</a>
                 , 1.5 km S; 44.244°N, 6.756°E; 1890 m a.s.l.; 14 Jul. 2010; Schmid-Egger leg.; BC ZSM HYM 10617 (all in coll. CSE and ZSM)  . 
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            <p>Additional material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Specimens without barcode sequence, excluded from paratype series: Germany - Rhineland-Palatinate •   1 female;  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 8.2/lat 49.02)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=8.2&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=49.02">Hagenbach</a>
                 ; 49.02°N, 8.20°E; 13 Jun. 2009; G. Reder leg.  , •   1 female;  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 8.17/lat 49.44)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=8.17&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=49.44">Wachenheim</a>
                 ; 49.44°N, 8.17°E; 9 Aug. 1996, Schmid-Egger leg.  ; •   1 female;  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 8.06/lat 49.99)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=8.06&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=49.99">Ingelheim</a>
                 ; 49.99°N, 8.06°E; Schmid-Egger leg.  ; -   Baden-Württemberg • 1 female;  Grißheim ; 47.87°N, 7.57°E; 27 Jul. 1997; Schmid-Egger leg.  , •   1 female;  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 8.62/lat 49.22)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=8.62&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=49.22">Kronau</a>
                 ; 49.22°N, 8.62°E; 17 Jul. 1989; Schmid-Egger leg.  ; •   1 female;  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 7.68/lat 47.81)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=7.68&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=47.81">MuellheimSchwaerze</a>
                 ; 47.81°N, 7.68°E; 26 Jul. 1992  ;   France • 1 female; northern Vosges,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 7.63/lat 48.95)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=7.63&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=48.95">Niederbronn-les-Bains</a>
                 ; 48.95°N, 7.63°E; 2 Aug. 1991; Schmid-Egger leg.  (all in coll CSE). 
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            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Smicromyrme burgeri sp. nov. resembles  S. rufipes but the female has the frons with short dark setae, whereas  S. rufipes has the frons with a distinct patch of long, golden setae. The golden setae may be shorter in small specimens of  S. rufipes but they are always distinctly visible and allow a reliable identification. Females from traps with worn setation cannot be reliably identified. For the separation of  S. burgeri sp. nov. from  S. langobardensis sp. nov., see under this species. </p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p>Holotype female. Body length 5.5 mm. Colour. Black with the following parts red: clypeus, antennal base, antennomeres 1-4 (antennal apex black), mandible apart from black apex, mesosoma apart from black spot on pronotum medially, first tergite laterally, legs (tibia with some dark above). Morphology. Body with long erect setae, longest setae as long as fore tibia. Setae on dorsal side of body dark, lateral setae, and setae on underside of body white. Frons and mesosoma above with a few black adpressed setae. The following parts with spot or band of silver adpressed setae: tergite II mediobasally with a large, subcircular spot, laterally each with a longitudinal spot, apically with band. Tergite III completely covered with such pilosity. Propodeum with lamella, as large as width of middle flagellomeres. Pygidial area with longitudinal striae, reaching apex, apically somewhat divergent.</p>
            <p>Variation.</p>
            <p>Female paratypes morphologically similar to the holotype, body length 4.0-5.5 mm.</p>
            <p>Description of male paratypes.</p>
            <p> Body length 7.0-9.0 mm. Colour. Black with the following parts red: collare, mesoscutum, scutellum, tegula. The male from France has the collare medially and the tegula black. Males agree in morphology with  S. rufipes (see key and description in Lelej and Schmid-Egger (2005) and Petersen (1988)). Genitalia see Fig. 24. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> Smicromyrme burgeri sp. nov. is known from the upper Rhine valley in Germany, an area from near the Swiss border in the south and the Frankfurt area in the north. Other records include sand dunes near Nuremberg in northern Bavaria. In addition, a male from the southern Alps in France was examined. The species has a typical southwest-submediterranean distribution with expansion to south-western Germany. The species is expected to occur elsewhere in southern France and northern Spain. Some records of  S. rufipes mentioned by Petersen (1988) from southern France and Spain may refer to this species. </p>
            <p>Etymology.</p>
            <p> The species is named after Frank Burger as a specialist for aculeate wasps and bees. He supported the research on  Mutillidae by CSE during the initial phase of the project. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/8F1FF5063E195AE7A55F0A1D8D317E97	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Schmid-Egger, Christian;Schmidt, Stefan	Schmid-Egger, Christian, Schmidt, Stefan (2021): Unexpected diversity in Central European Vespoidea (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae, Myrmosidae, Sapygidae, Scoliidae, Tiphiidae, Thynnidae, Vespidae), with description of two species of Smicromyrme Thomson, 1870. ZooKeys 1062: 49-72, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1062.70763, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1062.70763
3E9C3962233A5228A1AC16FF6DDD8A81.text	3E9C3962233A5228A1AC16FF6DDD8A81.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Smicromyrme (Smicromyrme) langobardensis Schmid-Egger 2021	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Smicromyrme (Smicromyrme) langobardensis Schmid-Egger sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figures 14-26, 25</p>
            <p>Material.</p>
            <p>
                  Holotype Italy • male; Lombardia, Valtellina, 10 km E Sondro,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 9.96/lat 46.17)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=9.96&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.17">Ponte</a>
                 in V.; 46.17°N, 9.96°E; 500 m a.s.l.; 9 Jul. 2006; Schmid-Egger leg.; coll. ZSM, BC ZSM HYM 10620  .  Paratypes Italy • 1 male; same collecting data as holotype; BC ZSM HYM 10618 •  1 male; same collecting data as holotype ; •  1 female; same locality as holotype; BC ZSM HYM 17467 (all in coll. CSE) . 
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            <p>Additional material examined.</p>
            <p>
                  Female specimens without barcode sequences, excluded as paratypes: 2 females, Italy, Valle  d’Aosta ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 7.23/lat 45.71)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=7.23&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=45.71">Pondel</a>
                 , 45.67°N, 7.22°E, 7.vii.1995, 25.vii.1999 and Valle  d’Aosta , St. Pierre, 45.71°N, 7.23°E, 1.viii.1997, Schmid-Egger leg. (coll. CSE). The females differ from the paratype female in some characters and lack DNA barcode sequences and are therefore not considered in the description (frons and propodeum posteriorly more like  S. rufipes )  . 
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            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Smicromyrme langobardensis sp. nov. agrees in most characters with  S. rufipes and  S. burgeri sp. nov. All examined males belong to the red form, as described under  S. rufipes and  S. burgeri sp. nov., with the exception that the metanotum is always red, whereas it is usually black in the other species. The male is characterised by shape and length of setae of the volsella (lateral view, Fig. 25): basal setae are not longer than medial setae and apically only weakly curved. In  S. rufipes and  S. burgeri sp. nov., basal and some of the medial setae are long and bent backwards over the remaining setae (Figs 23, 24). Female frons with some golden adpressed setae, but golden pilosity much sparser than in  S. rufipes . Lower half of backside of propodeum shiny without punctation or microsculpture in holotype, but always with some punctation or striation in  S. rufipes and  S. burgeri . </p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> Holotype male. Body length 12.0 mm. Colour. Black with the following parts red: pronotum (pronotal base black), mesoscutum, scutellum, metanotum, tegula. Body with long white erect setae, setae of frons (apart vertex), scutellum and tergites VI and VII black. Morphology. Clypeus in basal half with keel, apically flat with two tubercles in lower third and two tubercles near apical margin. Mandible distinctly curved, with inner tooth near apex. Otherwise like  S. rufipes . Genitalia see Fig. 25. </p>
            <p>Variation in male paratypes.</p>
            <p>Body length 8.0-12.0 mm. Colour of paratypes agrees with holotype except one male with darker red on mesosoma, and only pronotum laterally bright red as in remaining males.</p>
            <p>Description of female paratype.</p>
            <p> Body length 5.0-5.5 mm. Agrees in all aspects with females of  S. burgeri sp. nov. and  S. rufipes apart from colour and extend of frontal setae. Frons bears 8-10 golden adpressed and isolated setae in  S. langobardensis sp. nov., not forming a dense patch as in  S. rufipes . </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> The species is only known from two localities in the Italian Alps, near the border to Switzerland. Records of  S. rufipes from northern and central Italy and the Balkans (Petersen 1988) may also belong to this species. </p>
            <p>Etymology.</p>
            <p>The species is named after the type locality, the province Langobardia in northern Italy.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3E9C3962233A5228A1AC16FF6DDD8A81	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Schmid-Egger, Christian;Schmidt, Stefan	Schmid-Egger, Christian, Schmidt, Stefan (2021): Unexpected diversity in Central European Vespoidea (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae, Myrmosidae, Sapygidae, Scoliidae, Tiphiidae, Thynnidae, Vespidae), with description of two species of Smicromyrme Thomson, 1870. ZooKeys 1062: 49-72, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1062.70763, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1062.70763
7FE403BC1AD35B51A254C9424C24B6B2.text	7FE403BC1AD35B51A254C9424C24B6B2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Smicromyrme (Smicromyrme) rufipes (J.C.Fabricius 1787)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Smicromyrme (Smicromyrme) rufipes</p>
            <p>Figures 1-7, 23</p>
            <p> Mutilla rufipes Fabricius, 1877: 313 "Habitat Halae Saxonum Dom. Hybner". </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>lost (Petersen 1988).</p>
            <p>Neotype.</p>
            <p> (here designated) Germany • female; Brandenburg, Bad Freienwalde, Gabower  Hänge ; 52.826°N, 14.080°E; 15 Aug. 2001; Schmid-Egger leg.; coll. ZSM, BC ZSM HYM 10552. </p>
            <p>Additional material examined.</p>
            <p>  Apart from the material shown in the list of specimens analysed by DNA barcoding (Suppl. material 1), an additional 78 females from several locations across Germany were examined morphologically, including the  German states of Brandenburg, Berlin, Hamburg,  Baden-Württemberg , Rhineland-Palatinate, Sachsen-Anhalt, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern  . </p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> To allow accurate identification of the taxon, a female specimen with full barcode sequence was selected as a neotype. The species was originally described from Halle in Sachsen-Anhalt, about 200 km south-west of the locality from where the neotype was collected. The species agrees with the descriptions of Petersen (1988) and Lelej and Schmid-Egger (2005). For diagnosis and identification see the key to males and females below but note that males cannot be distinguished by morphology from  S. burgeri sp. nov. </p>
            <p>Male colour variation.</p>
            <p> The males of  S. rufipes occur in two colour variants without transitional forms (Petersen 1988). We examined 88 males from eastern Germany and Hamburg, which we expected to belong to  S. rufipes , because no records of  S. burgeri sp. nov. females are known from these areas. Of those, 52 (59%) are all black and 36 (41%) have at least collare, mesoscutum, and scutellum red. The collare is medially black, and the metanotum and upper mesopleuron are partly red in a few specimens. An additional 46 males of the red form from south-western Germany were also examined, with three specimens each belonging to  S. rufipes and  S. burgeri sp. nov., based on their barcode sequences showing that specimens from south Germany cannot be identified to species level. Five specimens from this area without DNA sequences were all black. Considering the distribution of collected females, most males are suspected to belong to  S. rufipes , and the male black form is much rarer in southern Germany compared to northern and eastern Germany. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> According to Petersen (1988),  S. rufipes is widespread in central and northern Europe, eastwards to China and Japan, and also occurring in northern Spain, France, northern and central Italy, Croatia (Krk island) and Serbia (near Belgrade). Specimens mentioned in Petersen (1988) from northern and central Italy, Croatia and Serbia may in fact belong to  S. lombardensis sp. nov., and specimens from France and Spain to  S. burgeri sp. nov. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/7FE403BC1AD35B51A254C9424C24B6B2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Schmid-Egger, Christian;Schmidt, Stefan	Schmid-Egger, Christian, Schmidt, Stefan (2021): Unexpected diversity in Central European Vespoidea (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae, Myrmosidae, Sapygidae, Scoliidae, Tiphiidae, Thynnidae, Vespidae), with description of two species of Smicromyrme Thomson, 1870. ZooKeys 1062: 49-72, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1062.70763, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1062.70763
