identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
D61A6B941D17539293A73C5A1E54792C.text	D61A6B941D17539293A73C5A1E54792C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pseudosinella hartnerae Winkler & Fiera 2021	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Pseudosinella hartnerae Winkler &amp; Fiera sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5</p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> Holotype: Hungary. ♀ on slide (Nr. HNHM collpr-896),  Bátorliget ,  Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg county, 161 m a.s.l., 47°46'11"N, 22°16'19"E, from litter, hand collecting, 8 Oct. 2017, leg. D. Winkler. Paratypes: Two ♀ and one ♂ on slide (Nr. HNHM collpr-896); two ♀ and one specimen with sex not visible (Nr.: HNHM collpr-897); two ♀ (Nr. WD-coll-113 and WD-coll-114); same data as holotype. The holotype and four paratypes are deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum (HNHM), Budapest. Two paratypes are preserved in the first  author’s collection at the University of Sopron, Faculty of Forestry, Sopron, Hungary; one paratype is kept in C.  Fiera’s collection (IBB). </p>
            <p>Other material.</p>
            <p>  Romania. Seven specimens (one ♂ on slide, Nr.: IBB Coll-12544; and six specimens of sex not determined in ethyl alcohol, vial Nr. IBB-26),  Lake Saint Ana , Harghita County  ,   Romania, 984 m a.s.l., 46°7'33"N, 25°53'28"E, 2 Nov. 2017, mixed forest with beech and fir, from litter, hand collecting, leg. C. Fiera.; 4 specimens (one ♀ on slide, Nr. IBB Coll-12545; and three specimens of sex not determined in ethyl alcohol, vial Nr. IBB-26),  Mohoş peat bog, 1050 m a.s.l., 46°8'6"N, 25°53'59"E, 2 Nov. 2017, Scots pine forest, from peat moss  Sphagnum , hand collecting, leg. C. Fiera. Preserved in the last  author’s collection (IBB)  . </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>5+5 ocelli. Colour bluish-grey. Labial chaetotaxy M1m2rel1L2, r vestigial. Dorsal macrochaetae formula R0R1R2001/00/0101+2. Abd II chaetotaxy: paBq1q2.Abd IV accessory chaeta s, anteriorly to trichobothrial complex, absent. Antennae and legs without scales. Unguis inner side with two paired basal teeth and one unpaired tooth. Unguiculus outer lamella smooth.</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p>Habitus (Fig. 1). Body length (without head and furca) 1.01-1.27 mm (holotype: 1.08 mm). Colour: Head, antennae, trunk and legs bluish-grey, blue shades also on manubrium and ventral tube. Eye patches dark blue.</p>
            <p> Head. With 5+5 eyes (ABCDH, with H only slightly smaller). Dorsal cephalic main macrochaetae formula R0R1R2P (according to AMS notation A0, A2, A3 and Pa5) (Fig. 2A). Maximum number of macrochaetae  “An” on head 9+9. Antennal length to head diagonal length (measured from cervical edge to apex of labrum) ratio 1.2-1.4 (holotype: 1.3). Relation of antennal segments I-IV as 1: 1.7: 1.5: 2.9 (holotype). Ant III sensillary organ composed of two rod-like sensilla partially behind a cuticular fold, guarded by three sensilla, one of them short, with spiny morphology (Fig. 2B). Ant IV without apical bulb. Clypeus with eleven subequal ciliated chaetae (three in row pf, four in row ft, two in row l1 and two in row l2) (Fig. 2C). Arrangement of chaetae on labrum 4/554, prelabral chaetae smooth; first (p), second (m) and apical (a) rows of labral chaetae also smooth, chaetae of p and m series about the same in size, not enlarged, a1-a2 thicker but not enlarged; labral edge with no differentiated papillae (Fig. 2D). Outer maxillary palp with two smooth chaetae and three smooth main sublobal hairs. Lateral process (sensu Fjellberg 1999) on papilla E finger-shaped, barely reaching the top of papilla (Fig. 2E). Labial anterior row with five smooth chaetae (a1-a5); formula of basal row M1m2rel1L2 with M1 and L2 ciliated and all other chaetae smooth (Fig. 2F). Chaeta r short (ratio of r/m2 0.2-0.3). Ventral chaetotaxy with about 15 ciliate chaetae, postlabial formula 4 (G1-4), 2 (X, X4), 4 (H1-4), and 2 (J1-2) chaetae; b.c. present (Fig. 2F). </p>
            <p> Body. Body dorsal macrochaetae from Th II to Abd IV 00/0101+2. Mesothorax without macrochaetae. Two anterolateral S-chaetae (al and ms) present. Th III without Mac, anterolateral sensillum al present. Abd I with lateral S-microchaeta (ms). Chaetotaxy of Abd II-III as in Fig. 3A, B. Abd II chaetotaxy between two dorso-medial trichobothria paBq1q2 using  Gisin’s symbols (Gisin 1967); following  Szeptycki’s (1979) notation p=a2p, a=a2, B=m3, q1=m3e and q2=p4. Chaeta a as ciliated mic. Abd III chaeta d3 present. Chaetotaxy and trichobothrial complex on Abd IV as in Fig. 4A, B. Mac B5, B6, C1, E2, E3, F1 and F2 broader with broad sockets, D2, D3, De3, E4, E4p, E4p2, F3, F3p, Fe4, Fe5, T6 and T7 thinner with smaller sockets. Abd IV with five fan-shaped chaetae (D1, a, m, pe and pi) associated with two trichobothria. Accessory chaeta s, associated with trichobotrium T2, absent. Nine S-chaetae (as, ps, and seven long dorsal S-chaetae) present. Dorsal chaetotaxy of Abd V as in Fig. 4C. Three S-chaetae (as, acc.p4 and acc.p5) typical for  Pseudosinella present. Legs without scales. Trochanteral organ with up to 12 smooth spiny chaetae forming a V-shaped pattern (Fig. 5A). Unguis and unguiculus as in Fig. 5B. Unguis with subequal paired basal teeth at 35% from inner edge, and with a median unpaired inner tooth at 60% from inner edge, apical tooth absent. Outer side with paired lateral teeth and a short external tooth. Unguiculus lanceolate, external lamella smooth. Tibiotarsal tenent hair clavate, supraempodial chaeta on tibiotarsus III smooth and acuminate. Ratio of supraempodial chaeta / unguiculus around 0.9. Ventral tube without scales; with 6+6 subequal ciliated chaetae on anterior side and 4+4 subequal ciliated chaetae on posterior side; lateral flap with 1 ciliated and a maximum of 6 smooth chaetae (Fig. 5C). Manubrium ventrally with scales and 2+2 terminal ciliated chaetae. Manubrial plate with 2 larger inner chaetae and 2 chaetae external to the 2 pseudopores (Fig. 5D). Length of not ringed terminal dens about 4 times the length of mucro. Mucro with distal tooth equal to anteapical one; basal spine reaching tip of anteapical tooth (Fig. 5E). Ratio manubrium/dens/mucro as 16:15:1. </p>
            <p>Ecology and distribution.</p>
            <p> The type locality (  Bátorliget Pasture Nature Conservation Area,  Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg county, Hungary) of  Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. is a special relict mire and forest area with high biodiversity. The new species was collected from the upper layer and litter of a forest clearing with pioneer vegetation including silver birch (  Betula pendula ) trees. Specimens in Romania were collected from litter in the surrounding forest of the volcanic lake Saint Ana, and from peat mosses in the nearby  Mohoș bog. Both Romanian sites are located in the  Mohoş Nature Reserve, Harghita County. This new  Pseudosinella is a phytodetriticolous, bryophilous and hygrophilous species. </p>
            <p>Etymology.</p>
            <p> The name of the new species is dedicated to former zoologist colleague and friend Dr. Anna  Fenyősiné Hartner (1965-2006), an excellent specialist in myrmecology. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/D61A6B941D17539293A73C5A1E54792C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Winkler, Daniel;Nemeth, Marton Tamas;Fiera, Cristina	Winkler, Daniel, Nemeth, Marton Tamas, Fiera, Cristina (2021): A new species of Pseudosinella Schaeffer, 1897 (Collembola, Entomobryidae) from Hungary and Romania, with redescription of the related species Pseudosinella huetheri Stomp, 1971. ZooKeys 1063: 121-137, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094
C4A7CD6B7FCB5B01A19BB68E266C10A4.text	C4A7CD6B7FCB5B01A19BB68E266C10A4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pseudosinella huetheri Stomp 1971	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Pseudosinella huetheri Stomp, 1971</p>
            <p>Figures 6, 7, 8, 9, 10</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                  Holotype: Luxembourg. sex not visible, on slide, preserved in NHMG (Fig. 6A),  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 6.3391666/lat 49.825832)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=6.3391666&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=49.825832">Berdorf</a>
                 ,  “Zigzagschloeff” rocks, 357 m a.s.l., 49°49'33"N, 6°20'21"E, beech forest (Fagetum), from litter, 11.Aug.1965, leg. N. Stomp. 
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            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>5+5 ocelli. Colour yellowish white. Labial chaetotaxy M1m2Rel1L2, R ~ 0.5 of M. Dorsal macrochaetae formula R0R1R2001/00/0101+2. Abdominal tergite II chaetotaxy: -aBq1q2.Abd IV accessory chaeta s, anteriorly to trichobothrial complex, absent. Antennae and legs without scales. Unguis inner side with two paired basal teeth and one unpaired tooth, unguiculus outer lamella smooth.</p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p>Habitus (Fig. 6B). Body length (without head and furca) 1.2-1.5 mm (Stomp 1971), holotype length 1.46 mm. Colour (after Stomp 1971): yellowish white, without any trace of pigment, neither on tergites and coxae nor on antennae. A few spots of blue pigment distributed in small dots around eyes. Eye patches blue.</p>
            <p> Head. With 5+5 eyes (ABCDH, with H only slightly smaller) (Fig. 7A; see also fig. 2 in Stomp 1971). Dorsal cephalic main macrochaetae formula R0R1R2P (according to AMS notation A0, A2, A3 and Pa5). Number of macrochaetae  “An” on head 10+10 (Fig. 7A). Antennal length to head diagonal length ratio 1.4 (head diagonal measured from cervical edge to apex of labrum). Relation of antennal segments I-IV as 1: 1.7: 1.5: 3.0. Ant III sensillary organ composed of two rod-like sensilla partially behind a cuticular fold, guarded by three sensilla, one of them shorter, spine-like (Fig. B). Ant IV without apical bulb. Arrangement of chaetae on labrum 4/554; prelabral chaetae smooth, first (p), second (m) and apical (a) rows of labral chaetae also smooth, chaetae of p and m series about the same in size, not enlarged, a1-a2 thicker but not enlarged; labral edge with no differentiated papillae (as in Fig. 2D). Outer maxillary palp with two smooth chaetae and three smooth main sublobal hairs. Lateral process (sensu Fjellberg 1999) on papilla E finger-shaped, barely reaching the top of papilla (see Fig. 2E). Labial anterior row formed by 5 smooth chaetae (a1-a5); formula of basal row M1m2Rel1L2 with M1, R and L2 ciliated and all other chaetae smooth (Fig. 7C). Chaeta R reduced (ratio of R/m2 0.5). Ventral postlabial chaetotaxy with about 18 ciliate chaetae, postlabial formula 4 (G1-4), 2 (X, X4), 4 (H1-4), and 2 (J1-2) chaetae; b.c. present (Fig. 7C). </p>
            <p> Body. Body dorsal macrochaetae from Th II to Abd IV 00/0101+2. Mesothorax without Mac. Two anterolateral S-chaetae (al and ms) present. Th III without Mac, anterolateral sensillum al present. Abd I with lateral S-microchaeta (ms). Chaetotaxy of Abd II-III as in Fig. 8A, B. Abd II chaetotaxy between two dorso-medial trichobothria -aBq1q2 using  Gisin’s symbols (Gisin 1967); following  Szeptycki’s (1979) notation a=a2, B=m3, q1=m3e and q2=p4. Chaeta a as ciliated mic. Abd IV chaetotaxy as in Fig. 9A. Mac B5, B6, C1, D3, E2, E3, F1, F2 and F3 broader with broad sockets, D2, De3, E4, E4p, E4p2, F3p, Fe4, Fe5, T6 and T7 thinner with smaller sockets. Chaeta E1 not visible, its morphology unknown. Abd IV chaetae associated with the two trichobotria (m, pe and pi) fan-shaped (chaeta a not visible, but with great certainty also fan-shaped) (see also  Hüther 1969). Accessory chaeta s, associated with trichobotrium T2, absent. Five S-chaetae (as, ps, and three long dorsal S-chaetae) present. Dorsal chaetotaxy of Abd V as in Fig. 9B. Three S-chaetae (as, acc.p4 and acc.p5) typical for the genus present. Legs without scales. Trochanteral organ with 14 smooth spiny chaetae forming a V-shaped pattern (Fig. 10A). Unguis and unguiculus as in fig. 3 in Stomp (1971). Unguis with subequal paired basal teeth at 45% from inner edge, and with a median unpaired inner tooth at 65% from inner edge, apical tooth absent. A short external tooth also present. Unguiculus lanceolate, external lamella smooth. Tibiotarsal tenent hair spatulate, supraempodial chaeta on tibiotarsus III smooth and acuminate. Ratio of supraempodial chaeta / unguiculus ~0.9. Ventral tube without scales; with 8+8 subequal ciliated chaetae on anterior side and 5+5 subequal ciliated chaetae on posterior side (Fig. 10B); lateral flap with 4 ciliated and 7 smooth chaetae. Manubrium ventrally with scales and 2+2 terminal ciliated chaetae. Manubrial plate with 2 inner chaetae and 2 chaetae external to the 2 pseudopores (as in Fig. 5D). Length of not ringed terminal dens about 4 times the length of mucro. Mucro with distal tooth equal to anteapical one; basal spine reaching tip of anteapical tooth (as in Fig. 5E). Ratio manubrium/dens/mucro as 12:13:1. </p>
            <p>Ecology and distribution.</p>
            <p> Pseudosinella huetheri was described from Luxembourg, from a beech forest near Berdorf (Stomp 1971). The original description reported the species also from Germany and Switzerland. Later, the species was found in Austria (Bretschko and Christian 1989), France (Ponge 2004) and Slovakia (  Raschmanová et al. 2008).  Dányi et al. (2006) collected a species close to  P. huetheri in Romania, listed as "  Pseudosinella cf. huetheri ", but without any differential character being mentioned. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C4A7CD6B7FCB5B01A19BB68E266C10A4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Winkler, Daniel;Nemeth, Marton Tamas;Fiera, Cristina	Winkler, Daniel, Nemeth, Marton Tamas, Fiera, Cristina (2021): A new species of Pseudosinella Schaeffer, 1897 (Collembola, Entomobryidae) from Hungary and Romania, with redescription of the related species Pseudosinella huetheri Stomp, 1971. ZooKeys 1063: 121-137, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094
