identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
D07687C5FF95FFA727320B195B3476C1.text	D07687C5FF95FFA727320B195B3476C1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes abruptus Flint. 1991	<div><p>Triaenodes abruptus Flint</p> <p>Fig. 5</p> <p>Triaenodes abruptus Flint, 1991: 96 [Type locality: Colombia, Dpto Antioquia, Quebrada La Ayura, Envigado (trap B); NMNH; male].</p> <p>Triaenodes abruptus is a member of the large group of species that possess an apicoventral projection on the inferior appendage, but it is the only species in that group that has a short, conical dorsomesal process of tergum X. It can be further distinguished by the rounded apex of tergum X when viewed dorsally.</p> <p>Adult. Male (n=1). Forewing length 6.2 mm, hind wing length 5.3 mm. Eye 0.39 mm wide. Antennal scape 0.43 mm long. Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.29, 0.35, 0.43, 0.21, 0.45. Forewing pale yellow, denuded.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin broadly rounded; pleural region membranous, setose; tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin indistinct, dorsomesal papillae not evident; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, about as long as wide, constricted basally, apex subacute. Dorsomesal process of tergum X conical, originating basally, short, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins broadly rounded, apex rounded; in lateral view, triangular, tapering to apex, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage subquadrangular basally, setose, with long, tapering, apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, narrow, tapering throughout length, apex attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, parallel sided. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with pair of parameres, parameres subequal, long, straight, tapering; phalicata troughlike, gently curved, narrow throughout length, apex mucronate, phallotremal sclerite not evident.</p> <p>Material examined. COLOMBIA: Antioquia: Mun. Envigado, Quebrada La Ayura, 1750 m, 16.viii.1983, U Matthias — 1 male (paratype, NMNH).</p> <p>Distribution. Colombia.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF95FFA727320B195B3476C1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FF96FFA7273209AE5DA07181.text	D07687C5FF96FFA7273209AE5DA07181.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes acanthus Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes acanthus, new species</p> <p>Fig. 6, 30</p> <p>The subapicoventral projection on the recurved process of the inferior appendage and the long, striate, denticulate parameres render this new species unique among those related species possessing apicoventral projections of the inferior appendages and digitate dorsomesal processes of tergum X.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=2). Forewing length 6.1–6.6 mm, hind wing length 4.9–5.1 mm. Eye 0.39–0.41 mm wide. Antennal scape 0.42–0.45 mm long. Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.26–0.31, 0.38–0.39, 0.53–0.56, 0.23, 0.52. Forewing light brown, denuded.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin nearly straight, slightly produced anteroventrally; pleural region membranous, setose; tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin indistinct, dorsomesal papillae not evident; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, about as long as wide, constricted basally, apex subacute. Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate, originating basally, short, about half length of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins subtriangular, apex slightly excavate medially; in lateral view, parallel sided, apex rounded, slightly excavate subapicoventrally, with lateral flange, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage subquadrangular basally, setose, with long, tapering, apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, broad along basal 2/3, with subapicoventral projection, apex sharply attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, elliptical. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with pair of parameres, parameres subequal, long, straight, tapering, with longitudinal striae and subapical denticle; phalicata troughlike, straight, narrow throughout length, apex with deep, wide cleft, phallotremal sclerite large, u­shaped.</p> <p>Holotype male: MEXICO: Veracruz: Río Jamapa, 6 km. N Coscomatepec, 26.v.1981, C &amp; O Flint — 1 male (UMSP000067429) (NMNH).</p> <p>Paratype: MEXICO: Veracruz: Fortin de las Flores, 22.v.1965, Rabago — 1 male (NMNH).</p> <p>Distribution. Mexico.</p> <p>Etymology. From akantha the Greek word for thorn or prickle, referring to the sharp, thornlike apicoventral projection on the recurved process of the inferior appendage.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF96FFA7273209AE5DA07181	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FF97FFB92732096B5BC77691.text	D07687C5FF97FFB92732096B5BC77691.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes anomalus Flint. 1967	<div><p>Triaenodes anomalus Flint</p> <p>Fig. 7</p> <p>Triaenodes anomalus Flint, 1967: 16 [Type locality: Mexico, Guerrero, near Chilpancingo, route 95, km. 297; NMNH; male].</p> <p>This species is similar to a number of other species, including T. acanthus, T. delicatus, T. hodgesi, T. tico, and especially T. flintorum, all species that have tergum X excavate apically and bearing a digitate dorsomesal process. It differs from T. flintorum and the other species in possessing bifid apicolateral projections on the apex of the phalicata.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=6, female: n=1, palps broken). Forewing length 6.4–6.6 mm, hind wing length 5.1–5.5, 5.2 mm (male); female wings lost. Eye 0.34–0.42, 0.39 mm wide (male), 0.36 mm wide (female). Antennal scape 0.42–0.49, 0.45 mm long (male), 0.46 mm long (female). Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.32–0.34, 0.33; 0.4–0.47, 0.43; 0.52–0.55, 0.53; 0.31–0.32, 0.53–0.56 (male). Forewing light brown, denuded.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin nearly straight, slightly produced anteroventrally; pleural region membranous, sparsely setose (or not evident); tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin indistinct, with pair of small dorsomesal papillae; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, about as long as wide, constricted basally, apex subacute. Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate, originating medially, long, extending beyond apex of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins subparallel, apex excavate medially; in lateral view, parallel sided, apex rounded, slightly excavate subapicodorsally, with lateral flange, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage subquadrangular basally, setose, with long, tapering, apicoventral projection; recurved process abruptly downturned medially, narrow, tapering throughout length, apex attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, angularly broadened medially. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with pair of parameres, parameres subequal, long, gently curved, tapering; phalicata troughlike, strongly curved, narrow throughout length, apex with deep, narrow cleft, phallotremal sclerite not evident.</p> <p>Female genitalia. Abdominal segment VIII with sternum setose posteriorly, pleural region highly membranous. Posterior margin tergum IX broadly triangular in dorsal view, with pair of digitate papillose lobes. Valves heavily setose, elliptical. Tergum X setose, triangular in lateral view, ventrolateral margin rounded, apex acute, slightly upturned; in dorsal view uniformly wide, apex truncate. Appendage of segment X setose, narrow basally, elliptical. Structures of internal genitalia as in Figs. 30A, C; vaginal chamber in ventral view cordate.</p> <p>Material examined. MEXICO: Guerrero: nr. Chilpancingo, rt. 95, km. 297, 15– 16.vii.1965, Flint &amp; Ortiz — 1 female (paratype), 1 male (holotype) (UMSP000067438) (NMNH); Michoacán: P. N. Morelia, nr. <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-85.85667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=13.173056" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -85.85667/lat 13.173056)">Morelia</a>, 14.iii.1966, Flint &amp; Ortiz — 1 male (NMNH). NICARAGUA: Jinotega: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-85.85667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=13.173056" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -85.85667/lat 13.173056)">Cerro Kilambé</a>, 13°34’00”N, 085°43’00”W, 1520 m, viii.1997, Maes &amp; Hernandez — 1 male (UMSP); Area Protegida Datanlí­El Diablo, La Quebradona, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-85.85667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=13.173056" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -85.85667/lat 13.173056)">Río Arriba</a>, 2 kms NE of Santa Maura, 13°10’23”N, 085°51’24”W, 1050 m, 29.vii.2000, Chamorro, Lacayo &amp; Christensen — 1 male (UMSP).</p> <p>Distribution. Mexico, Nicaragua.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF97FFB92732096B5BC77691	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FF88FFB827320A5E5D2B7561.text	D07687C5FF88FFB827320A5E5D2B7561.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes chirripo Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes chirripo, new species</p> <p>Fig. 8, 31</p> <p>Belonging to the group of species with apicoventral projections on the inferior appendages and bifid dorsomesal processes of tergum X (T. kilambe and T. clauseni), this new species differs from those species in having the setae on the dorsomesal process appearing on papillate processes and having the apex of tergum X more attenuate.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=1, female: n=1). Forewing length 6.5 mm (male), 6.4 mm (female); hind wing length 5.1 mm (male), 5.0 mm (female). Eye 0.42 mm wide (male), 0.43 mm wide (female). Antennal 0.43 mm long (male), 0.42 mm long (female). Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.23, 0.37, 0.50, 0.27, 0.55 (male), female palps broken. Forewing golden brown, with narrow line of cream colored hairs along anal margin.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin slightly rounded, slightly produced anteroventrally; pleural region membranous, setose; tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin triangular, with pair of small dorsomesal papillae; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, about as long as wide, constricted basally, apex subacute. Dorsomesal process of tergum X bifid, originating basally, short, less than half length of tergum X, with apical setae on papillate processes; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins subparallel, apex strongly excavate medially; in lateral view, parallel sided, apex attenuate, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage subquadrangular basally, setose, with long, tapering, apicoventral projection; recurved process abruptly downturned subapically, narrow, tapering throughout length, apex attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, slightly angularly broadened subbasally. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with pair of parameres, parameres subequal, long, gently curved, tapering, with microtrichia along length; phalicata troughlike, straight, widest subapically, abruptly tapering apically, apex with shallow cleft, phallotremal sclerite not evident.</p> <p>Female genitalia. Abdominal segment VIII with sternum setose posteriorly, pleural region highly membranous. Posterior margin tergum IX triangular in dorsal view, with papillose lobes not evident. Valves heavily setose, elliptical. Tergum X setose, triangular in lateral view, ventrolateral margin rounded, apex acute, slightly upturned; in dorsal view constricted medially, apex rounded. Appendage of segment X setose, narrow basally, elliptical. Structures of internal genitalia as in Figs. 31A, C; vaginal chamber in ventral view cordate.</p> <p>Holotype male: COSTA RICA: Cartago: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-83.406944&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.821111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -83.406944/lat 9.821111)">Quebrada Platanillo</a>, ca. 5 km E Moravia de Chirripó, 09°49’16”N, 083°24’25”W, 1130 m, 6.viii.1987, Holzenthal, Morse &amp; Clausen (UMSP000083712) (UMSP).</p> <p>Paratype: COSTA RICA: Cartago: Same data as holotype — 1 female (UMSP).</p> <p>Distribution. Costa Rica.</p> <p>Etymology. Named for Cerro Chirripó in the Cordillera de Talamanca, at 3819 m Costa Rica’s highest peak, and Central America’s second highest peak.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF88FFB827320A5E5D2B7561	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FF89FFBB27320AF35BC673B1.text	D07687C5FF89FFBB27320AF35BC673B1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes clauseni Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes clauseni, new species</p> <p>Fig. 9, 32</p> <p>Like the former species, this species is similar to T. kilambe, but it differs from both T. chirripo and T. kilambe in the shape of the dorsomesal process and apex of tergum X.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=7, female: n=2). Forewing length 5.0–5.8, 5.4 mm (male), 5.7–6.2 mm (female); hind wing length 4.2–4.8, 4.5 mm (male), 4.8–5.0 mm (female). Eye 0.35–0.40, 0.38 mm wide (male), 0.37–0.41 mm wide (female). Antennal scape 0.44–0.48, 0.46 mm long (male), 0.41–0.42 mm long (female). Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.26– 0.31, 0.28; 0.37–0.42, 0.39; 0.44–0.52, 0.48; 0.24–0.31, 0.27; 0.53–0.58, 0.56 (male); 0.31–0.33, 0.36–0.39, 0.49–0.54, segments IV and V missing (female). Forewing golden brown.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin slightly rounded, slightly produced anteroventrally; pleural region very lightly sclerotized, setose; tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin rounded, with pair of small dorsomesal papillae; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin slightly sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, at least twice as long as wide, broad basally, apex subacute. Dorsomesal process of tergum X bifid, originating medially, short, less than half length of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins subtriangular, apex strongly excavate medially; in lateral view, parallel sided, apex rounded, slightly excavate subapicodorsally, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage subquadrangular basally, setose, with short, tapering, apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, narrow, tapering throughout length, but constricted subapically, apex attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, parallel sided. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with pair of parameres, parameres subequal, long, gently curved, tapering, apices slightly curved; phalicata troughlike, straight, widest medially, tapering apically, apex rounded, phallotremal sclerite not evident.</p> <p>Female genitalia. Abdominal segment VIII with sternum setose posteriorly, pleural region highly membranous. Posterior margin tergum IX triangular in dorsal view, with pair of small papillose lobes. Valves heavily setose, elliptical. Tergum X setose, subquadrate in lateral view, ventrolateral margin rounded, apex acute; in dorsal view constricted medially, apex rounded. Appendage of segment X setose, narrow basally, elliptical. Structures of internal genitalia as in Figs. 32A; vaginal chamber in ventral view circular.</p> <p>Holotype male: COSTA RICA: Alajuela: Cerro Campana, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=85.413055&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.945" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 85.413055/lat 10.945)">Río Bochinche</a> trib. 6 km (air) NW Dos Rios, 10°56’42”N, 085°24’47”E, 600 m, 22–23.vii.1987, Holzenthal, Morse &amp; Clausen (UMSP000083714) (UMSP).</p> <p>Paratypes: COSTA RICA: Alajuela: Cerro Campana, Río Bochinche trib. 6 km (air) NW <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=85.413055&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.945" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 85.413055/lat 10.945)">Dos Rios</a>, 10°56’42”N, 085°24’47”E, 600 m, 22–23.vii.1987, Holzenthal, Morse &amp; Clausen — 3 males (UMSP); Reserva Forestal San Ramón, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-84.60694&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.216111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -84.60694/lat 10.216111)">Río San Lorencito</a> &amp; tribs., 10°12’58”N, 084°36’25”W, 980 m, 1–4.x.1986, I &amp; A Chacón — 1 male (UMSP); 30.iii.– 1.iv.1987, Holzenthal, Hamilton &amp; Heyn — 2 males (UMSP); Guanacaste: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=85.5&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.96" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 85.5/lat 10.96)">Parque Nacional Guanacaste</a>, ca. 0.7 km N Est. Maritza, 10°57’36”N, 085°30’00”E, 550 m, 31.viii.1990, Huisman &amp; Quesada — 1 male (INBIO). NICARAGUA: Jinotega: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-85.11667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=14.55" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -85.11667/lat 14.55)">Cerro Maz</a>, 14°33’00”N, 085°07’00”W, 220 m, 7–10.ix.1997, Maes &amp; Hernández — 1 male (NMNH); Zelaya: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-85.01667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=13.733334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -85.01667/lat 13.733334)">Cerro Saslaya</a>, 13°44’00”N, 085°01’00”W, 700 m, iii.1996, Maes &amp; Hernandez — 3 males (NMNH). PANAMA: Bocas del Toro: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-82.25&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.0" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -82.25/lat 9.0)">Miramar</a>, 09°00’00”N, 082°15’00”W, 26.xii.1979 – 1.i.1980, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); Chiriqui: Fortuna Dam Site nr. <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-82.26667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.916667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -82.26667/lat 8.916667)">Hornitos</a>, 08°55’00”N, 082°16’00”W, 1050 m, 3.viii.–6.ix.1977, H Wolda — 3 males (NMNH); 9–15.xi.1977, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 4.i.–7.iii.1978, H Wolda — 1 female, 1 male (NMNH); 16.viii.–12.ix.1978, H Wolda — 2 males (NMNH); 20– 26.xii.1978, H Wolda — 1 female, 2 males (NMNH); 21–27.iii.1979, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 13.vi.–10.vii.1979, H Wolda — 2 males (NMNH).</p> <p>Distribution. Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama.</p> <p>Etymology. The species is named in honor of Dr. Philip J. Clausen, Curator, University of Minnesota Insect Collection, in recognition of his near life­long commitment to the care and well­being of the collection.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF89FFBB27320AF35BC673B1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FF8AFFBA27320D235DAD7499.text	D07687C5FF8AFFBA27320D235DAD7499.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes cuyotenango Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes cuyotenango, new species</p> <p>Fig. 10</p> <p>Triaenodes cuyotenango and a number of other species have a digitate dorsomesal process of tergum X, with tergum X having a rounded or truncate apex (T. mexicanus, T. peruanus, T. tuxtlensis and variants of T. delicatus). This new species can be separated from the others by its very long dorsomesal process.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=2). Forewing length 5.6–6.3 mm, hind wing length 4.8–5.2 mm. Eye 0.42–0.43 mm wide. Antennal scape 0.46–0.47 mm long. Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.26–0.32, 0.35–0.39, 0.51–0.52, 0.27–0.29, 0.48–0.53. Forewing golden brown, with narrow line of cream colored hairs along anal margin.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin slightly rounded, slightly produced anteroventrally; pleural region membranous, setose; tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin rounded, with pair of minute dorsomesal papillae; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, about as long as wide, constricted basally, apex subacute. Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate, originating basally, long, extending beyond apex of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins subtriangular, apex slightly excavate medially; in lateral view, parallel sided, apex truncate, with lateral flange, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage subquadrangular basally, setose, with long, tapering, apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, narrow, tapering throughout length, apex sharply attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, slightly broadened subbasally. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with pair of parameres, parameres subequal, long, gently curved, tapering; phalicata troughlike, straight, narrow throughout length, apex with shallow cleft, phallotremal sclerite not evident.</p> <p>Holotype male: GUATEMALA: Suchitepquez: Cuyotenango, 10–20.vi.1966, Flint &amp; Ortiz (UMSP000083650) (NMNH).</p> <p>Paratype: GUATEMALA: Chimaltenango: Chimaltenango, 19–20.iii.1965, P J Spangler — 1 male (NMNH).</p> <p>Distribution. Guatemala.</p> <p>Etymology. Named for the type locality, the town of Cuyotenango, Guatemala.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF8AFFBA27320D235DAD7499	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FF8BFFBF27320C465BBC7671.text	D07687C5FF8BFFBF27320C465BBC7671.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes delicatus Navas Dorsomesal 1924	<div><p>Triaenodes delicatus Navás</p> <p>Fig. 3 –4, 11–12, 33</p> <p>Triaenodes delicatus Navás, 1924: 84 [Type locality: Costa Rica, La Caja; MNHNP; male].</p> <p>Triaenodes delicatus is a highly variable species, especially in the structure of the apex of tergum X. The latter shows much intraspecific variation, even among individuals collected at the same time and place (Fig. 12). The apex of tergum X can range from acute and slightly upturned (Fig. 11A) to rounded (Fig.12F) or more truncate (Fig. 12E), with (Figs. 12B, E) or without a small point. Otherwise, the species is quite generalized in its genitalia, perhaps most similar to T. peruanus, from which it can be separated by the overall shape of segment X, which is rounded apically and broader basally. It also bears some resemblance to T. nicaraguensis, which may be nothing more than another variant. However, the dorsomesal process of tergum X is much longer in T. nicaraguensis than in T. delicatus, and the recurved process of the inferior appendage is wider. Until more Triaenodes are collected from Nicaragua, we choose to recognize the Nicaraguan species as distinct from T. delicatus.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=10, female: n=10). Forewing length 4.6–5.3, 5.0 mm (male), 4.8–6.9, 6.2 mm (female); hind wing length 3.7–4.3, 4.0 mm (male), 4.1–5.3, 4.5 mm (female). Eye 0.35–0.40, 0.37 mm wide (male), 0.39–0.44, 0.41 mm wide (female). Antennal scape 0.37–0.42, 0.40 mm long (male), 0.37–0.47, 0.44 mm long (female). Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.26–0.32, 0.29; 0.32–0.39, 0.35; 0.39–0.47, 0.43; 0.21–0.26, 0.25; 0.39–0.47, 0.42 (male); 0.31–0.36, 0.34; 0.35–0.44, 0.40; 0.46–0.53, 0.48; 0.24–0.32, 0.28; 0.48–0.57, 0.55 (female). Forewing golden brown, with narrow line of cream colored hairs along anal margin.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin slightly rounded, slightly produced anteroventrally; pleural region membranous, setose; tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin rounded, with pair of small dorsomesal papillae; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, about as long as wide, constricted basally, apex subacute. Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate, originating basally, long, about half length of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins subtriangular, apex variable, truncate with slight excavation or mesal point to acute or slightly rounded; apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage subquadrangular basally, setose, with tapering apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, narrow, tapering throughout length, apex attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, slightly broadened subbasally. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with pair of parameres, parameres subequal, long, curved, tapering, with small medial denticle; phalicata troughlike, gently curved, narrow throughout length, apex acute, phallotremal sclerite not evident.</p> <p>Female genitalia. Abdominal segment VIII with sternum setose posteriorly, pleural region highly membranous. Posterior margin tergum IX triangular in dorsal view, with pair of small papillose lobes. Valves heavily setose, elliptical. Tergum X setose, subquadrate in lateral view, ventrolateral margin rounded, apex acute; in dorsal view constricted medially, apex rounded. Appendage of segment X setose, narrow basally, elliptical. Structures of internal genitalia as in Figs. 33A, C; vaginal chamber in ventral view circular.</p> <p>Material examined. COSTA RICA: Alajuela: Reserva Forestal San Ramón, Río San Lorencito &amp; tribs., 10°12’58”N, 084°36’25”W, 980 m, 2–4.vii.1986, Holzenthal, Heyn &amp; Armitage — 2 females (UMSP); 13–16.vi.1988, C &amp; O Flint &amp; Holzenthal — 1 male (UMSP); 6–10.iii.1991, Holzenthal, Muñoz &amp; Huisman — 1 female, 1 male (UMSP); Reserva Bosque Nubosa Monte Verde, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-84.74&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.3" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -84.74/lat 10.3)">Río Peñas Blancas</a>, 10°18’00”N, 084°44’24”W, 950 m, 1.iii.1986, Holzenthal &amp; Fasth — 1 female (UMSP); Guanacaste: Parque Nacional Rincón de la Vieja, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-85.29195&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.795" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -85.29195/lat 10.795)">Quebrada Agua Apinolada</a>, 10°47’42”N, 085°17’31”W, 795 m, 25.vi.1986, Holzenthal, Heyn &amp; Armitage — 1 male (UMSP); Parque Nacional Guanacaste, Río Tempisquito, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-85.49694&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.9580555" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -85.49694/lat 10.9580555)">Estacion Maritza</a>, 10°57’29”N, 085°29’49”W, 550 m, 19– 20.vii.1987, Holzenthal, Morse &amp; Clausen — 1 female, 6 males (UMSP); 17–18.vi.1988, Flint &amp; Holzenthal — 3 males (UMSP); 30–31.viii.1990, Huisman, Blahnik &amp; Quesada — 2 males (UMSP); <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-85.57694&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=11.008889" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -85.57694/lat 11.008889)">Quebrada Alcornoque</a>, El Hacha, 11°00’32”N, 085°34’37”W, 250 m, 26.vii.1987, Holzenthal, Morse &amp; Clausen — 3 females, 5 males (UMSP); <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-85.53889&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.983055" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -85.53889/lat 10.983055)">Quebrada Pedregal</a>, El Hacha, 10°58’59”N, 085°32’20”W, 300 m, 27.vii.1987, Holzenthal, Morse &amp; Clausen — 1 female, 1 male (INBIO); ca. 0.7 km N <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=85.5&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.96" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 85.5/lat 10.96)">Est. Maritza</a>, 10°57’36”N, 085°30’00”E, 550 m, 31.viii.1990, Huisman &amp; Quesada — 1 male (UMSP); Limón: Reserva Biolgica Hitoy­Cerere, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-83.02806&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.671111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -83.02806/lat 9.671111)">Río Cerere</a>, 500 m, 09°40’16”N, 083°01’41”W, 90, 23– 24.iii.1987, Holzenthal, Hamilton &amp; Heyn — 1 male (UMSP); Parque Nacional Braulio Carrillo, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-83.93889&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.16" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -83.93889/lat 10.16)">Quebrada González</a>, 10°09’36”N, 083°56’20”W, 480 m, 12–14.v.1990, Holzenthal &amp; Blahnik — 1 male (UMSP); Puntarenas: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-83.09195&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.076111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -83.09195/lat 9.076111)">Río Guineal</a>, ca 1 km (air) E Finca Helechales, 09°04’34”N, 083°05’31”W, 840 m, 4.viii.1987, Holzenthal, Morse &amp; Clausen — 1 male (UMSP); <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-82.97&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.790001" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -82.97/lat 8.790001)">Río Jaba</a>, rock quarry, 1.4 km (air) W Las Cruces, 08°47’24”N, 082°58’12”W, 1150 m, 14.vi.1986, Holzenthal, Heyn &amp; Armitage — 1 male (UMSP); 9.viii.1990, Holzenthal, Blahnik &amp; Muñoz — 2 females, 8 males (UMSP); 15.iii.1991, Holzenthal, Muñoz &amp; Huisman — 1 female, 5 males (UMSP); Jardín Botanico R &amp; C Wilson, unnamed trib., <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-82.96&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.8" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -82.96/lat 8.8)">Sendero del Agua</a>, 08°48’00”N, 082°57’36”W, 1180 m, 8.viii.1990, Holzenthal, Blahnik &amp; Muñoz — 2 males (UMSP); Arenal, Queb. Tronadorcita, 24.vii.1967, O S Flint — 1 male (UMSP); San José: Escazu, 20–27.v.1987, H Townes — 2 females, 3 males (UMSP). PANAMA: Bocas del Toro: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-82.25&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.0" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -82.25/lat 9.0)">Miramar</a>, 09°00’00”N, 082°15’00”W, 26.xii.1979 – 1.i.1980, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); Canal Zone: Juan Gallegas, 3.vi.1981, R B Kimsey — 2 males (CAS); Chiriqui: Fortuna Dam Site nr. <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-82.26667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.916667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -82.26667/lat 8.916667)">Hornitos</a>, 08°55’00”N, 082°16’00”W, 1050 m, 20–26.xii.1978, H Wolda — 2 males (NMNH); Panama: Canal Zone, Barro Colorado Island, 27.ii.1967, R D Akre — 2 males (CAS); 9.iii.1967, R D Akre — 3 males (CAS); 12.iii.1967, R D Akre — 1 female, 3 males (CAS); Barro Colorado Island, Snyder­Molino Trail, marker 3, 19–25.vii.1978, H Wolda — 2 males (NMNH); 18–24.x.1978, H Wolda — 1 female, 1 male (NMNH); 8– 14.xi.1978, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 22–28.xi.1978, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 6–12.xii.1978, H Wolda — 5 males (NMNH); 27.xii.1978 – 2.i.1979, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 3–9.i.1979, H Wolda — 2 males (NMNH); 10–16.i.1979, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 24–30.i.1979, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 31.i.–6.ii.1979, H Wolda — 2 males (NMNH); 7–13.ii.1979, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 21–27.ii.1979, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 28.ii.–6.iii.1979, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 16–22.v.1979, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 30.v.–5.vi.1979, H Wolda — 3 males (NMNH); 6–12.vi.1979, H Wolda — 2 females, 1 male (NMNH); 22–28.viii.1979, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 29.viii.–4.ix.1979, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 5–11.ix.1979, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 19–25.ix.1979, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 31.x.–6.xi.1979, H Wolda — 2 males (NMNH); 7–13.xi.1979, H Wolda — 3 males (NMNH); 21–27.xi.1979, H Wolda — 2 males (NMNH); 20.iv.–30.vi.1987, H Wolda — 1 female, 5 males (NMNH); 26.viii. –1.ix.1987, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 9–15.ix.1987, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 7.x.–15.xii.1987, H Wolda — 2 females, 4 males (NMNH); 13.iv.–10.v.1988, H Wolda — 2 males (NMNH); 31.viii.–29.ix.1988, H Wolda — 2 females, 11 males (NMNH); 29.iii.– 18.vii.1989, H Wolda — 6 males (NMNH); 27.ix.–5.xii.1989, H Wolda — 7 males (NMNH); 28.xii.1989 – 3.i.1990, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 24–30.i.1990, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 25.iv–1.v.1990, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 5.ix.–25.xii.1990, H Wolda — 8 males (NMNH); 16.i.–19.ii.1991, H Wolda — 2 males (NMNH).</p> <p>Distribution. Costa Rica, Panama.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF8BFFBF27320C465BBC7671	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FF8EFFBF273209E358B671BE.text	D07687C5FF8EFFBF273209E358B671BE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes flintorum Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes flintorum, new species</p> <p>Fig. 13</p> <p>Phenotypically, this species is very similar to T. mexicanus, the only distinctive character separating them being the rounded (T. mexicanus) or slightly excavated (T. flintorum) apex of tergum X. They are perhaps most similar in sharing the cleft apex of the phalicata. There are a number of smaller differences, but since so little material is available (one specimen of each species), it is impossible to determine whether this represent variation within a single species or not. Until more material is available for study, we prefer to assign these specimens to different species having no evidence of intermediate forms.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=1). Forewing length 5.9 mm, hind wing length 4.8 mm. Eye 0.42 mm wide. Antennal scape 0.45 mm long. Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.26, 0.39, 0.45, 0.23, 0.55. Forewing golden brown, with narrow line of cream colored hairs along anal margin.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin nearly straight, produced anteroventrally; pleural region membranous, setose; tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin truncate, dorsomesal papillae not evident; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, about as long as wide, constricted basally, apex subacute. Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate, originating basally, long, extending to apex of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins subtriangular, apex slightly excavate medially; in lateral view, triangular, apex rounded, with lateral flange, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage subquadrangular basally, setose, with long, tapering, apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, narrow, tapering throughout length, apex sharply attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, parallel sided. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with pair of parameres, parameres subequal, long, straight, tapering, apices more heavily sclerotized; phalicata troughlike, straight, narrow throughout length, apex cleft, phallotremal sclerite small, u­shaped.</p> <p>Holotype male: MEXICO: Oaxaca: 8 km S Valle Nacional, 25.v.1981, C &amp; O Flint (UMSP000083658) (NMNH).</p> <p>Distribution. Mexico.</p> <p>Etymology. We name this species in honor of Dr. Oliver S. Flint, Jr. and his wife, Carol Flint, in recognition of their discovery of this and many other new species of Neotropical caddisflies.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF8EFFBF273209E358B671BE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FF8FFFBE2732096B5D9172D6.text	D07687C5FF8FFFBE2732096B5D9172D6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes guadaloupe Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes guadaloupe, new species</p> <p>Fig. 14</p> <p>This is a distinctive species among those that lack the apicoventral projection on the inferior appendage. It is most similar to T. morai in the possession of a spatulate dorsomesal process of tergum X, but differs from that species in its much larger size (7.4 mm vs. 5.3 mm forewing length in T. morai), by having 2 instead of 3 parameres, and by having both shorter preanal appendages and apex of tergum X.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=1). Forewing length 7.4 mm, hind wing length 5.4 mm. Eye 0.38 mm wide. Antennal scape 0.38 mm long. Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.26, 0.35, 0.50, 0.27, 0.65. Forewing pale yellow, denuded.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin nearly straight; pleural region membranous, sparsely setose (or not evident); tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin rounded, dorsomesal papillae not evident; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin slightly sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, shorter than wide, broad basally, apex rounded. Dorsomesal process of tergum X spatulate, originating medially, short, extending to apex of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins sinuate, apex slightly excavate medially; in lateral view, parallel sided, apex truncate, apicolateral margins without microtrichia (or not evident). Inferior appendage rounded basally, setose, with sharp apicolateral flange, without apicoventral projection; recurved process abruptly downturned subapically, narrow, tapering throughout length, apex sharply attenuate, with subbasal flange; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, parallel sided. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with single, curved paramere; phalicata troughlike, gently curved, narrow throughout length, apex with very slight cleft, phallotremal sclerite not evident.</p> <p>Holotype male: PANAMA: Chiriqui: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-82.55361&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.873889" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -82.55361/lat 8.873889)">Guadalupe Arriba</a>, 08°52’26”N, 082°33’13”W, 19–25.vi.1985, H Wolda (UMSP000027126) (NMNH).</p> <p>Distribution. Panama.</p> <p>Etymology. Named for the type locality, the town of Guadalupe Arriba, Panama.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF8FFFBE2732096B5D9172D6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FF8FFFB127320D995AC972A1.text	D07687C5FF8FFFB127320D995AC972A1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes hodgesi Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes hodgesi, new species</p> <p>Fig. 15, 34</p> <p>The very shallowly excavate apex of tergum X, the digitate, but short dorsomesal process of tergum X, and the angularly broadened subbasal portion of the inferior appendage render the species distinct. However, in overall aspect it is quite similar to T. peruanus.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=2, female: n=2). Forewing length 4.7–5.5 mm (male), 6.2–6.5 mm (female); hind wing length 3.9–4.8 mm (male), 5.1–5.4 mm (female). Eye 0.41–0.45 mm wide (male), 0.42–0.44 mm wide (female). Antennal scape 0.39–0.44 mm long (male), 0.47–0.49 mm long (female). Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.25–0.28, 0.30– 0.33, 0.47–0.52, 0.23, 0.50 (male); 0.28–0.31, 0.38–0.40, 0.51–0.53, 0.29–0.32, 0.53–0.56 (female). Forewing pale yellow, denuded.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin slightly rounded; pleural region membranous, setose; tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin indistinct, dorsomesal papillae not evident; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin slightly sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, about as long as wide, constricted basally, apex subacute. Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate, originating basally, short, less than half length of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins subtriangular, apex slightly excavate medially; in lateral view, triangular, tapering to apex, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage subquadrangular basally, setose, with short, tapering, apicoventral projection; recurved process abruptly downturned subapically, narrow, tapering throughout length, but constricted subapically, apex attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, angularly broadened subbasally. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with pair of parameres, parameres subequal, long, straight, tapering; phalicata troughlike, gently curved, narrow throughout length, apex mucronate, phallotremal sclerite not evident.</p> <p>Female genitalia. Abdominal segment VIII with sternum setose posteriorly, pleural region highly membranous. Posterior margin tergum IX broadly triangular in dorsal view, with pair of small papillose lobes. Valves heavily setose, subquadrangular. Tergum X setose, triangular in lateral view, ventrolateral margin straight, apex acute; in dorsal view uniformly wide, apex truncate. Appendage of segment X setose, broad basally, elliptical. Structures of internal genitalia as in Figs. 34A, C; vaginal chamber in ventral view circular.</p> <p>Holotype male: ECUADOR: Pichincha: Sto. Domingo de los Colorados, 14 km E, 5.vii.1975, Langley &amp; Cohen (UMSP000083729) (NMNH).</p> <p>Paratypes: ECUADOR: Esmeraldas: Río Coyapas, Sapali Grande, 152 m, 20.iii.1958, R W Hodges — 1 male (NMNH); Pichincha: Las Palmas, 5.ii.1958, R W Hodges — 2 females, 2 males (NMNH).</p> <p>Distribution. Ecuador.</p> <p>Etymology. We name this species in honor of Dr. Ronald W. Hodges, U.S. Department of Agriculture, who collected most of the known material.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF8FFFB127320D995AC972A1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FF80FFB027320E335D017259.text	D07687C5FF80FFB027320E335D017259.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes hornitos Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes hornitos, new species</p> <p>Fig. 16</p> <p>While perhaps related to other species lacking an apicoventral projection on the inferior appendage, this species is distinct from those species and other Neotropical Triaenodes. The spatulate, but bifid dorsomesal process of tergum X, the long, broad preanal appendage, and the curved apex of the inferior appendage combine to render T. hornitos unique.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=4). Forewing length 4.9–5.1 mm; hind wing length 4.0–4.4, 4.2 mm. Eye 0.32–0.34, 0.33 mm wide. Antennal scape 0.39–0.42, 0.40 mm long. Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.24–0.27, 0.26; 0.29–0.34, 0.31; 0.39–0.40; 0.22–0.23; 0.47– 0.49. Forewing pale yellow, denuded.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin nearly straight; pleural region membranous, sparsely setose (or not evident); tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin triangular, dorsomesal papillae not evident; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin rounded. Preanal appendage setose, at least twice as long as wide, broad basally, apex rounded. Dorsomesal process of tergum X bifid, originating subapically, short, less than half length of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins subtriangular, apex slightly excavate medially; in lateral view, triangular, apex truncate, slightly upturned, apicolateral margins without microtrichia (or not evident). Inferior appendage rounded basally, setose, without apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, broad along basal 2/3, apex attenuate, with medial flange; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, parallel sided, apex curved caudad. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with three parameres, two parameres subequal, long, straight, tapering, third shorter, more needlelike; phalicata troughlike, gently curved, widest medially, tapering apically, apex with very slight cleft, phallotremal sclerite not evident.</p> <p>Holotype male: PANAMA: Chiriqui: Fortuna Dam Site nr. <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-82.26667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.916667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -82.26667/lat 8.916667)">Hornitos</a>, 08°55’00”N, 082°16’00”W, 1050 m, 14–20.xii.1977, H Wolda (UMSP000083372) (NMNH).</p> <p>Paratypes: PANAMA: Chiriqui: Fortuna Dam Site nr. <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-82.26667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.916667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -82.26667/lat 8.916667)">Hornitos</a>, 08°55’00”N, 082°16’00”W, 1050 m, 13–19.iv.1977, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 25.iv.–29.v.1979, H Wolda — 2 males (NMNH).</p> <p>Distribution. Panama.</p> <p>Etymology. Named for the type locality, the town of Hornitos, Panama.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF80FFB027320E335D017259	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FF81FFB327320D0B5C6F74F1.text	D07687C5FF81FFB327320D0B5C6F74F1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes kilambe Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes kilambe, new species</p> <p>Fig. 17</p> <p>Of those species with an apicoventral projection on the inferior appendage and a bifid dorsomesal process on tergum X (T. chirripo, T. clauseni), this is the only one in which the dorsomesal process is completely divided to its base.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=2). Forewing length 6.1 mm, hind wing length 4.8–4.9 mm. Eye 0.34– 0.39 mm wide. Antennal scape 0.39–0.43 mm long. Maxillary palps broken. Forewing pale yellow, denuded.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin slightly rounded, produced anteroventrally; pleural region membranous, setose; tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin truncate, dorsomesal papillae not evident; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin slightly sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, about as long as wide, constricted basally, apex subacute. Dorsomesal process of tergum X completely divided, originating basally, short, less than half length of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins subtriangular, apex strongly excavate medially; in lateral view, triangular, tapering to apex, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage subquadrangular basally, setose, with short, tapering, apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, narrow, tapering throughout length, but constricted subapically, apex sharply attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, slightly broadened subbasally. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with pair of parameres, parameres subequal, long, gently curved, tapering, apices slightly bent; phalicata troughlike, gently curved, narrow throughout length, apex cleft, phallotremal sclerite small, u­shaped.</p> <p>Holotype male: NICARAGUA: Jinotega: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-85.71667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=13.566667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -85.71667/lat 13.566667)">Cerro Kilambé</a>, 13°34’00”N, 085°43’00”W, 1520 m, viii.1997, Maes &amp; Hernández (UMSP000027123) (UMSP).</p> <p>Paratype: NICARAGUA: Jinotega: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-85.55&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=13.283334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -85.55/lat 13.283334)">Peñas Blancas</a>, 13°17’00”N, 085°33’00”W, 1300 m, 25.vii.1997, Maes &amp; Hernández — 1 male (UMSP).</p> <p>Distribution. Nicaragua.</p> <p>Etymology. Named for the type locality, the mountain of Cerro Kilambé, Nicaragua.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF81FFB327320D0B5C6F74F1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FF82FFB227320C635D2B76E9.text	D07687C5FF82FFB227320C635D2B76E9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes mexicanus Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes mexicanus, new species</p> <p>Fig. 18</p> <p>As discussed above, this species is very similar to T. flintorum and may be a variant of it.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=1). Forewing length 7.3 mm, hind wing length 6.5 mm. Head missing. Forewing light golden brown, with narrow line of cream colored hairs along anal margin.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin nearly straight, slightly produced anteroventrally; pleural region membranous, sparsely setose (or not evident); tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin indistinct, dorsomesal papillae not evident; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, about as long as wide, constricted basally, apex subacute. Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate, originating basally, long, about half length of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins subparallel, apex rounded; in lateral view, parallel sided, apex rounded, with lateral flange, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage subquadrangular basally, setose, with long, tapering, apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, narrow, tapering throughout length, apex attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, angularly broadened medially. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with pair of parameres, parameres short, stout, apices more heavily sclerotized; phalicata troughlike, straight, narrow throughout length, apex with deep, wide cleft, phallotremal sclerite small, u­shaped.</p> <p>Holotype male: MEXICO: Morélos: Cuernavaca, vi.1911, Godman &amp; Salvin (UMSP000083660) (BMNH).</p> <p>Distribution. Mexico.</p> <p>Etymology. Named for the country in which the type was collected.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF82FFB227320C635D2B76E9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FF83FFB2273209935B8871BE.text	D07687C5FF83FFB2273209935B8871BE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes moncho Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes moncho, new species</p> <p>Fig. 19</p> <p>This is a very distinctive species in a number of features. First, like several other Neotropical Triaenodes, it lacks an apicoventral process on the inferior appendage, but in this species the base of the inferior appendage is especially heavily sclerotized and setose. In addition, the broad, flat recurved process of the inferior appendage and the long, thin, subapically curved pair of parameres, in addition to a third paramere, render it distinct.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=1). Forewing length 5.0 mm, hind wing length 3.9 mm. Eye 0.31 mm wide. Antennal scape 0.34 mm long. Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.23, 0.29, 0.34, 0.21, segment V missing. Forewing pale yellow, denuded.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin nearly straight; pleural region membranous, sparsely setose (or not evident); tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin rounded, dorsomesal papillae not evident; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin strongly sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, at least twice as long as wide, broad basally, apex rounded. Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate, originating basally, long, less than half length of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins sinuate, narrowing apically, apex slightly excavate medially; in lateral view, triangular, tapering to apex, with broad lateral flange, apicolateral margins without microtrichia (or not evident). Inferior appendage rounded basally, heavily setose, especially apically, without apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, broad, flat throughout length, apex attenuate, hooklike, with subbasal flange; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, irregularly elliptical. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with three parameres, two parameres subequal, long, thin, subapically curved, third shorter, straight, very needlelike; phalicata troughlike, straight, narrow throughout length, apex rounded, phallotremal sclerite not evident.</p> <p>Holotype male: COSTA RICA: Alajuela: Reserva Forestal San Ramón, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-84.60694&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.216111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -84.60694/lat 10.216111)">Río San Lorencito</a> &amp; tribs., 10°12’58”N, 084°36’25”W, 980 m, 30.iii.–1.iv.1987, Holzenthal, Hamilton &amp; Heyn (UMSP000027129) (UMSP).</p> <p>Distribution. Costa Rica.</p> <p>Etymology. Moncho is the nickname in Spanish for the masculine name Ramón, in honor of the forest reserve of San Ramón.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF83FFB2273209935B8871BE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FF84FFB52732096B5A21711E.text	D07687C5FF84FFB52732096B5A21711E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes morai Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes morai, new species</p> <p>Fig. 20</p> <p>As discussed above, this species is most similar to T. guadaloupe.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=5). Forewing length 5.0–5.5, 5.3 mm; hind wing length 4.0–4.6, 4.3 mm. Eye 0.34–0.37, 0.35 mm wide. Antennal scape 0.37–0.39, 0.38 mm long. Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.19–0.24, 0.21; 0.26–0.32, 0.29; 0.35–0.43, 0.39; 0.16– 0.21; 0.35–0.45. Forewing dark golden brown.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin nearly straight, slightly produced anteroventrally; pleural region membranous, heavily setose; tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin rounded, dorsomesal papillae not evident; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, at least twice as long as wide, broad basally, apex rounded. Dorsomesal process of tergum X spatulate, originating medially, short, about half length of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins subparallel, apex excavate medially; in lateral view, triangular, apex rounded, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage rounded basally, setose, without apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, narrow, tapering throughout length, apex sharply attenuate, with subbasal flange; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, parallel sided. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with three parameres, two parameres subequal, long, curved, tapering, third paramere short, thin; phalicata troughlike, gently curved, narrow throughout length, apex very thin, acute, phallotremal sclerite not evident.</p> <p>Holotype male: COSTA RICA: Alajuela: Reserva Forestal San Ramón, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-84.60694&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.216111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -84.60694/lat 10.216111)">Río San Lorencito</a> &amp; tribs., 10°12’58”N, 084°36’25”W, 980 m, 6–10.iii.1991, Holzenthal, Muñoz &amp; Huisman (UMSP000083728) (UMSP).</p> <p>Paratypes: COSTA RICA: Alajuela: Reserva Forestal San Ramón, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-84.60694&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.216111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -84.60694/lat 10.216111)">Río San Lorencito</a> &amp; tribs., 10°12’58”N, 084°36’25”W, 980 m, 6–10.iii.1991, Holzenthal, Muñoz &amp; Huisman — 1 male (UMSP). NICARAGUA: Jinotega: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-85.55&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=13.283334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -85.55/lat 13.283334)">Peñas Blancas</a>, 13°17’00”N, 085°33’00”W, 1300 m, 25.vii.1997, Maes &amp; Hernández — 3 males (UMSP); Zelaya: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-85.01667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=13.733334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -85.01667/lat 13.733334)">Cerro Saslaya</a>, 13°44’00”N, 085°01’00”W, 700 m, iv.1996, Maes &amp; Hernandez — 1 male (UMSP).</p> <p>Distribution. Costa Rica, Nicaragua.</p> <p>Etymology. Named in honor of Mr. Victor Mora, biologist and manager of the field station at the San Ramn forest reserve, Costa Rica.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF84FFB52732096B5A21711E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FF84FFB427320EC15D1C73E1.text	D07687C5FF84FFB427320EC15D1C73E1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes nicaraguensis Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes nicaraguensis, new species</p> <p>Fig. 21</p> <p>The similarity of this species to T. delicatus was discussed above.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=3). Forewing length 4.9–5.0 mm, hind wing length 3.9–4.0 mm. Eye 0.39–0.42 mm wide. Antennal scape 0.37–0.40 mm long. Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.25–0.27, 0.32–0.34, 0.43–0.45, 0.24–0.26, 0.48–0.52. Forewing pale yellow, denuded.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin slightly rounded, slightly produced anteroventrally; pleural region membranous, setose; tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin indistinct, dorsomesal papillae not evident; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, about as long as wide, constricted basally, apex subacute. Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate, originating basally, long, extending beyond apex of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins subparallel; in lateral view, narrowly triangular, apex acute, upturned, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage subquadrangular basally, setose, with short, tapering, apicoventral projection; recurved process abruptly downturned subapically, broad along basal 2/3, apex sharply attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, parallel sided. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with pair of parameres, parameres subequal, long, gently curved, tapering, with small subapical denticle; phalicata troughlike, gently curved, narrow throughout length, apex acute, phallotremal sclerite not evident.</p> <p>Holotype male: NICARAGUA: Matagalpa: 50 km E Matagalpa, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-13.116667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=85.833336" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -13.116667/lat 85.833336)">El Coyolar</a>, 85°50’00”N, 013°07’00”W, 15.v.1991, S Hue (UMSP000027133) (NMNH).</p> <p>Paratypes: NICARAGUA: Zelaya: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-84.51667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=13.116667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -84.51667/lat 13.116667)">Las Américas</a>, 13°07’00”N, 084°31’00”W, 230 m, 10.vii.1997, Maes &amp; Hernández — 1 male (UMSP).</p> <p>Distribution. Nicaragua.</p> <p>Etymology. Named for the country in which the types were collected.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF84FFB427320EC15D1C73E1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FF85FFB727320D735C6E74F1.text	D07687C5FF85FFB727320D735C6E74F1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes oaxacensis Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes oaxacensis, new species</p> <p>Fig. 22</p> <p>This is another species which lacks an apicoventral projection on the inferior appendage, but like other species with that character state, it stands apart from the rest. The shape of tergum X and its short, digitate, dorsomesal process, the broad preanal appendage, and the striate parameres combine to render the species unique within this group.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=7). Forewing length 7.7–8.3, 8.0 mm; hind wing length 6.1–6.4, 6.3 mm. Eye 0.42–0.47, 0.43 mm wide. Antennal scape 0.50–0.56, 0.53 mm long. Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.32–0.40, 0.35; 0.42–0.47, 0.45; 0.58–0.64, 0.61; 0.27– 0.35, 0.31; 0.55–0.60, 0.57. Forewing golden brown, with narrow line of cream colored hairs along anal margin.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin slightly rounded, slightly produced anteroventrally; pleural region very lightly sclerotized, setose; tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin rounded, dorsomesal papillae not evident; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin slightly sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, at least twice as long as wide, broad basally, apex rounded. Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate, originating basally, short, less than half length of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins sinuate, narrowing apically, apex slightly excavate medially, slightly upturned; in lateral view, parallel sided, apex rounded, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage rounded basally, setose, without apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, narrow, tapering throughout length, but constricted subapically, apex attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, parallel sided. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with three parameres, two parameres short, stout, third longer, straight, all heavily striate; phalicata troughlike, strongly curved, widest medially, abruptly tapering apically, apex very thin, acute, phallotremal sclerite not evident.</p> <p>Holotype male: MEXICO: Oaxaca: 1 mi. NE of Ixtlan de Juarez, 13.viii.1967, O S Flint (UMSP000083651) (NMNH).</p> <p>Paratypes: MEXICO: Oaxaca: 1 mi. NE of Ixtlan de Juarez, 13.viii.1967, O S Flint — 6 males (NMNH).</p> <p>Distribution. Mexico.</p> <p>Etymology. Named for the state of Oaxaca, Mexico, where the types were collected.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF85FFB727320D735C6E74F1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FF86FFB627320C635A7F7339.text	D07687C5FF86FFB627320C635A7F7339.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes peruanus Flint & Reyes. 1991	<div><p>Triaenodes peruanus Flint &amp; Reyes</p> <p>Fig. 23, 35</p> <p>Triaenodes peruanus Flint &amp; Reyes, 1991: 488. [Type locality: Peru, Dept. La Libertad, Prov. Trujillo, Dist. Simbal, Rio Lucumar, Simbal; NMNH; male].</p> <p>This is another species with a rather generalized morphology within the group of species having an apicoventral projection on the inferior appendage and a digitate dorsomesal process on tergum X. As stated earlier, it is similar to T. delicatus, but can be separated by the more apically rounded apex of tergum X.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=3, female: n=2). Forewing length 4.2–5.1 mm (male), 4.9–5.3 mm (female); hind wing length 3.4–4.2 mm (male), 4.0– 4.3 mm (female). Eye 0.32 mm wide (male), 0.34–0.35 mm wide (female). Antennal scape 0.40–0.43 mm long (male), 0.39– 0.42 mm long (female). Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.29, 0.31, 0.36, 0.20, 0.51 (male); 0.31–0.33, 0.35–0.39, 0.46–0.48, 0.21–0.25, 0.52–0.56 (female). Forewing golden brown, with narrow line of cream colored hairs along anal margin.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin slightly rounded, slightly produced anteroventrally; pleural region membranous, setose; tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin indistinct, with pair of minute dorsomesal papillae; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin slightly sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, about as long as wide, constricted basally, apex subacute. Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate, originating basally, long, less than half length of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins subtriangular, apex rounded; in lateral view, triangular, tapering to apex, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage subquadrangular basally, setose, with short, tapering, apicoventral projection; recurved process abruptly downturned subapically, narrow, tapering throughout length, apex attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, parallel sided. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with pair of parameres, parameres subequal, long, gently curved, tapering, with small subapical denticle; phalicata troughlike, gently curved, narrow throughout length, apex acute, phallotremal sclerite not evident.</p> <p>Female genitalia. Abdominal segment VIII with sternum setose posteriorly, pleural region highly membranous. Posterior margin tergum IX rounded in dorsal view, with pair of small papillose lobes. Valves heavily setose, subquadrangular. Tergum X setose, triangular in lateral view, ventrolateral margin rounded, apex acute, slightly upturned; in dorsal view constricted medially, apex rounded. Appendage of segment X setose, broad basally, elliptical. Structures of internal genitalia as in Figs. 35A, C; vaginal chamber in ventral view circular.</p> <p>Material examined. COLOMBIA: Antioquia: Queb. Honda, 12 km SW Fredonia, 22.ii.1983, O S Flint — 1 male (NMNH). ECUADOR: Pichincha: Río Palenque Biological Station, Río Palenque, Santo Domingo (47 km), 229 m, 29.vii.1976, J Cohen — 1 female, 1 male (NMNH). PERU: Trujillo: Río Lucumar­Simbal (Pueblo), 24.vi.1988, Reyes — 1 female, 1 male (paratypes, NMNH).</p> <p>Distribution. Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF86FFB627320C635A7F7339	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FF87FF8927320CAB58DB7259.text	D07687C5FF87FF8927320CAB58DB7259.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes tajo Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes tajo, new species</p> <p>Fig. 24, 36</p> <p>This is yet another species similar to T. delicatus, all of which may represent individuals of a highly variable species. However, all of the males of T. tajo studied (n=6) are invariate in their morphology and differ from T. delicatus in the short dorsomesal process of tergum X and the broad lateral flanges basolaterally on tergum X.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=6, female: n=3). Forewing length 5.7–6.5, 6.0 mm (male), 6.7–7.1 mm (female); hind wing length 4.5–5.3, 4.9 mm (male), 5.4–5.7 mm (female). Eye 0.40–0.42, 0.41 mm wide (male), 0.40–0.43 mm wide (female). Antennal scape 0.42–0.47, 0.45 mm long (male), 0.43–0.47 mm long (female). Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.23– 0.27, 0.24; 0.32–0.38, 0.35; 0.40–0.48, 0.43; 0.21–0.24, 0.22; 0.39–0.47, 0.43 (male); 0.27–0.29, 0.42–0.45, 0.50–0.53, 0.24–0.27, 0.55–0.58 (female). Forewing golden brown, with narrow line of cream colored hairs along anal margin.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin slightly rounded; pleural region membranous, setose; tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin indistinct, with pair of small dorsomesal papillae; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin slightly sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, about as long as wide, constricted basally, apex subacute. Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate, originating basally, short, less than half length of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins subtriangular, apex rounded; in lateral view, triangular, apex acute, slightly upturned, with broad lateral flange, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage subquadrangular basally, setose, with tapering, apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, narrow, tapering throughout length, apex attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, parallel sided. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with pair of parameres, parameres subequal, long, straight, tapering; phalicata troughlike, straight, narrow throughout length, apex mucronate, phallotremal sclerite not evident.</p> <p>Female genitalia. Abdominal segment VIII with sternum setose posteriorly, pleural region highly membranous. Posterior margin tergum IX triangular in dorsal view, with papillose lobes not evident. Valves heavily setose, rounded. Tergum X setose, triangular in lateral view, ventrolateral margin straight, apex acute; in dorsal view constricted medially, apex rounded. Appendage of segment X setose, broad basally, elliptical. Structures of internal genitalia as in Figs. 36A, C; vaginal chamber in ventral view circular.</p> <p>Holotype male: COSTA RICA: Puntarenas: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-82.97&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.790001" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -82.97/lat 8.790001)">Río Jaba</a>, rock quarry, 1.4 km (air) W Las Cruces, 08°47’24”N, 082°58’12”W, 1150 m, 9.viii.1990, Holzenthal, Blahnik &amp; Muñoz (UMSP000083719) (UMSP).</p> <p>Paratypes: COSTA RICA: Puntarenas: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-82.97&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.790001" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -82.97/lat 8.790001)">Río Jaba</a>, rock quarry, 1.4 km (air) W Las Cruces, 08°47’24”N, 082°58’12”W, 1150 m, 9.viii.1990, Holzenthal, Blahnik &amp; Muñoz — 2 females, 4 males (UMSP), 1 female, 1 male (NMNH).</p> <p>Distribution. Costa Rica.</p> <p>Etymology. Tajo is Spanish for quarry in reference to the rock quarry at the Río Jaba type locality.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FF87FF8927320CAB58DB7259	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FFB8FF8827320D0B58D57341.text	D07687C5FFB8FF8827320D0B58D57341.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes talamanca Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes talamanca, new species</p> <p>Fig. 25</p> <p>This species, related to those that lack an apicoventral projection on the inferior appendage, possesses several distinctive features. Its preanal appendages are short, while the dorsomesal process of tergum X is long. Tergum X itself is broadly rounded with the apex slightly excavate medially. Finally, the parameres are subequal and bear microtrichia.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=1). Forewing length 4.7 mm, hind wing length 3.5 mm. Eye 0.32 mm wide. Antennal scape 0.29 mm long. Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.15, 0.26, 0.27, 0.16, 0.32. Forewing pale yellow, denuded.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin broadly rounded, produced anteroventrally; pleural region very lightly sclerotized, sparsely setose (or not evident); tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin rounded, with pair of minute dorsomesal papillae; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin rounded. Preanal appendage setose, about as long as wide, broad basally, apex rounded. Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate, originating basally, long, about half length of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins broadly rounded, apex slightly excavate medially; in lateral view, triangular, apex truncate, slightly upturned, apicolateral margins without microtrichia (or not evident). Inferior appendage rounded basally, setose, without apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, narrow, tapering throughout length, apex attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, slightly broadened subbasally. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with three parameres, two parameres subequal, gently curved, tapering, with microtrichia, third, long, curved, tapering, without microtrichia; phalicata troughlike, gently curved, widest medially, tapering apically, apex with shallow cleft, phallotremal sclerite not evident.</p> <p>Holotype male: COSTA RICA: Puntarenas: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-83.09195&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.076111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -83.09195/lat 9.076111)">Río Guineal</a>, ca 1 km (air) E Finca Helechales, 09°04’34”N, 083°05’31”W, 840 m, 4.viii.1987, Holzenthal, Morse &amp; Clausen (UMSP000027130) (UMSP).</p> <p>Distribution. Costa Rica.</p> <p>Etymology. Named for the Cordillera de Talamanca in Costa Rica, where the species was collected.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FFB8FF8827320D0B58D57341	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FFB9FF8B27320C135B8471E9.text	D07687C5FFB9FF8B27320C135B8471E9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes tapanti Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes tapanti, new species</p> <p>Fig. 26, 37</p> <p>This new species lacks an apicoventral projection on the inferior appendage, but among similar species the strongly upturned, acute apex of tergum X distinguishes it from all others.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=10, female: n=4). Forewing length 5.6–6.5, 5.9 mm (male), 6.1–6.6, 6.3 mm (female); hind wing length 4.3–4.9, 4.6 mm (male), 4.8–4.9, 4.9 mm (female). Eye 0.27–0.34, 0.30 mm wide (male), 0.32–0.34, 0.33 mm wide (female). Antennal scape 0.31–0.39, 0.36 mm long (male), 0.34–0.40, 0.37 mm long (female). Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.19–0.23, 0.22; 0.31–0.35, 0.33; 0.35–0.39, 0.37; 0.21–0.23, 0.21; 0.44–0.56, 0.47 (male); 0.21–0.23, 0.22; 0.35–0.39, 0.37; 0.44–0.47, 0.45; 0.19–0.24, 0.22; 0.45–0.50, 0.48 (female). Forewing dark golden brown.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin broadly rounded, produced anteroventrally; pleural region very lightly sclerotized, heavily setose; tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin rounded, dorsomesal papillae not evident; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin rounded. Preanal appendage setose, shorter than wide, broad basally, apex rounded. Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate, originating basally, long, about half length of tergum X, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins sinuate, narrowing apically; in lateral view, narrowly triangular, apex acute, strongly upturned, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage rounded basally, setose, without apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, narrow, tapering throughout length, but broadest medially, apex attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, parallel sided. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with three parameres, two parameres subequal, long, straight, tapering, third straight, very slender; phalicata troughlike, strongly curved, narrow throughout length, apex rounded, irregularly serrate, phallotremal sclerite not evident.</p> <p>Female genitalia. Abdominal segment VIII with sternum setose posteriorly, pleural region highly membranous. Posterior margin tergum IX broadly triangular in dorsal view, with pair of small papillose lobes. Valves heavily setose, rounded, expanded dorsolaterally. Tergum X setose, triangular in lateral view, ventrolateral margin shallowly excavate, apex acute; in dorsal view uniformly wide, apex truncate. Appendage of segment X setose, broad basally, rounded. Structures of internal genitalia as in Figs. 37A, C; vaginal chamber in ventral view cordate.</p> <p>Holotype male: COSTA RICA: Cartago: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-83.78001&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.719999" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -83.78001/lat 9.719999)">Reserva Tapantí</a>, unnamed tribs [Quebrada Palmitos &amp; falls], ca. 9 km (road) NW tunnel, 09°43’12”N, 083°46’48”W, 1400 m, 8–9.vi.1988, C &amp; O Flint &amp; Holzenthal (UMSP000083697) (UMSP).</p> <p>Paratypes: COSTA RICA: Alajuela: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-84.32611&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.168056" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -84.32611/lat 10.168056)">Quebrada Virgencita</a>, 10.2 km S Bajos del Toro, 10°10’05”N, 084°19’34”W, 1780 m, 5–6.ix.1990, Holzenthal, Blahnik &amp; Huisman — 1 male (UMSP); Cartago: Reserva Tapantí, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-83.75611&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.686111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -83.75611/lat 9.686111)">Río Grande de Orosí</a>, 09°41’10”N, 083°45’22”W, 1650 m, 15–16.vii.1987, Holzenthal, Morse &amp; Clausen — 1 female (UMSP); <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-83.78001&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.719999" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -83.78001/lat 9.719999)">Reserva Tapantí</a>, unnamed tribs. [Quebrada Palmitos &amp; falls], ca. 9 km (road) NW tunnel, 09°43’12”N, 083°46’48”W, 1400 m, — 7 males (UMSP); 2–3.vi.1990, Holzenthal, Blahnik &amp; Muñoz — 1 male (UMSP); 1–2.viii.1990, Holzenthal, Blahnik &amp; Muñoz — 1 female (UMSP); 23.viii.1990, Holzenthal &amp; Huisman — 1 female, 1 male (UMSP); <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-83.76&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.690001" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -83.76/lat 9.690001)">Reserva Tapantí</a>, waterfall, ca. 1 km (road) NW tunnel, 09°41’24”N, 083°45’ 36”W, 1600 m, 2–3.viii.1990, Holzenthal, Blahnik &amp; Muñoz — 1 female (UMSP); San José: Zurquí, viii.1995, P Hanson — 1 male (UMSP). PANAMA: Chiriqui: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-82.55361&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.873889" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -82.55361/lat 8.873889)">Guadalupe Arriba</a>, 08°52’26”N, 082°33’13”W, 7–13.iii.1984, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 11– 17.iii.1984, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 20–26.iii.1985, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 12–18.vi.1985, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 19–25.vi.1985, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH).</p> <p>Distribution. Costa Rica, Panama.</p> <p>Etymology. Named for the Reserva Tapantí, Costa Rica, home to this and many other new and interesting species of Trichoptera.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FFB9FF8B27320C135B8471E9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FFBAFF8D27320E835AFB75A9.text	D07687C5FFBAFF8D27320E835AFB75A9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes tico Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes tico, new species</p> <p>Fig. 1–2, 27, 38</p> <p>The combination of an apicoventral projection on the inferior appendage, digitate dorsomesal process of tergum X, and medially excavate apex of tergum X, places this species with T. acanthus, T. anomalus, T. flintorum, T. hodgesi, and certain variants of T. delicatus. However, the much more deeply excavate apex of tergum X distinguishes this species from the aforementioned ones.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=10, female: n=6). Forewing length 7.1–7.8, 7.4 mm (male), 7.4–7.9, 7.7 mm (female); hind wing length 5.5–6.2, 5.9 mm (male), 6.1–6.6, 6.4 mm (female). Eye 0.42–0.47, 0.44 mm wide (male), 0.37–0.42, 0.40 mm wide (female). Antennal scape 0.52–0.56, 0.54 mm long (male), 0.50–0.55, 0.53 mm long (female). Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.26–0.34, 0.30; 0.40–0.47, 0.43; 0.56–0.66, 0.61; 0.29–0.37, 0.32; 0.58–0.63, 0.60 (male); 0.31–0.43, 0.35; 0.45–0.53, 0.48; 0.61–0.77, 0.68; 0.34–0.40, 0.36; 0.56–0.74, 0.65 (female). Forewing golden brown, with narrow line of cream colored hairs along anal margin.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin slightly rounded, produced anteroventrally; pleural region very lightly sclerotized, heavily setose; tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin produced into digitate lobe, with pair of small dorsomesal papillae; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin slightly sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, about as long as wide, constricted basally, apex subacute. Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate, originating basally, long, about half length of tergum X, with apical setae, process directed dorsad; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins subtriangular, apex strongly excavate medially; in lateral view, parallel sided, apex truncate, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage subquadrangular basally, setose, with tapering apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, narrow, tapering throughout length, but constricted subapically, apex attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, parallel sided. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with pair of parameres, parameres subequal, long, gently curved, tapering; phalicata troughlike, gently curved, widest medially, tapering apically, apex acute, phallotremal sclerite not evident.</p> <p>Female genitalia. Abdominal segment VIII with sternum setose posteriorly, pleural region highly membranous. Posterior margin tergum IX rounded in dorsal view, with papillose lobes not evident. Valves heavily setose, elliptical. Tergum X setose, triangular in lateral view, ventrolateral margin straight, apex acute; in dorsal view constricted medially, apex rounded. Appendage of segment X setose, narrow basally, elliptical. Structures of internal genitalia as in Figs. 38A, C; vaginal chamber in ventral view cordate.</p> <p>Holotype male: COSTA RICA: San José: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-83.97&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.703055" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -83.97/lat 9.703055)">Río Parrita Chiquito</a>, rt. 12, 6.5 km SW jct. rt. 2, 09°42’11”N, 083°58’12”W, 1990 m, 10.iv.1987, Holzenthal, Hamilton &amp; Heyn (UMSP000083677) (UMSP).</p> <p>Paratypes: COSTA RICA: Cartago: Reserva Tapantí, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-83.78306&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.703889" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -83.78306/lat 9.703889)">Río Dos Amigos</a> &amp; falls, ca. 6 km (road) NW tunnel, 09°42’14”N, 083°46’59”W, 1500 m, 4–5.viii.1990, Holzenthal, Blahnik &amp; Muñoz — 1 female, 10 males (UMSP); Puntarenas: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-82.846115&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.951111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -82.846115/lat 8.951111)">Río Bellavista</a>, ca. 1.5 km NW Las Alturas, 08°57’04”N, 082°50’46”W, 1400 m, 10–11.viii.1990, Holzenthal, Blahnik &amp; Muñoz — 1 male (UMSP); San José: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-83.97&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.703055" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -83.97/lat 9.703055)">Río Parrita Chiquito</a>, rt. 12, 6.5 km SW jct. rt. 2, 09°42’11”N, 083°58’12”W, 1990 m, 10.iv.1987, Holzenthal, Hamilton &amp; Heyn — 6 females, 1 male (UMSP). PANAMA: Chiriqui: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-82.55361&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.873889" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -82.55361/lat 8.873889)">Guadalupe Arriba</a>, 08°52’26”N, 082°33’13”W, 28.iii.–3.iv.1984, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 11–17.ix.1985, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH).</p> <p>Additional material examined: COSTA RICA: Puntarenas: trib. to <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-82.84806&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.951944" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -82.84806/lat 8.951944)">Río Bellavista in Las Alturas</a> (road to quarry), 08°57’07”N, 082°50’53”W, 1480 m, 13–14.viii.1990, Holzenthal Blahnik &amp; Muñoz — 4 larvae, 3 pupae (UMSP); San José: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-83.97&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.703055" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -83.97/lat 9.703055)">Ráo Parrita Chiquito</a>, rt. 12, 6.5 km SW jct. rt. 2, 09°42’11”N, 083°58’12”W, 1990 m, 10.iv.1987, Holzenthal, Hamilton &amp; Heyn — 3 larvae, 3 pupae (UMSP).</p> <p>Distribution. Costa Rica, Panama.</p> <p>Etymology. Named for the Costa Ricans or Ticos.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FFBAFF8D27320E835AFB75A9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FFBCFF8C27320B3B5D977691.text	D07687C5FFBCFF8C27320B3B5D977691.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes tuxtlensis Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes tuxtlensis, new species</p> <p>Fig. 28</p> <p>Triaenodes tuxtlensis, like many other Neotropical Triaenodes, has an apicoventral projection on the inferior appendage and a digitate dorsomesal process on tergum X. It is distinctive from all other similar species in the deeply divided parameres and the minute spines on the basoventral margin of the dorsomesal process of tergum X.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=1). Forewing length 5.8 mm, hind wing length 4.7 mm. Eye 0.42 mm wide. Antennal scape 0.48 mm long. Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.24, 0.34, 0.47, 0.23, 0.50. Forewing golden brown, with narrow line of cream colored hairs along anal margin.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin slightly rounded, slightly produced anteroventrally; pleural region membranous, sparsely setose (or not evident); tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin indistinct, with pair of slender dorsomesal papillae; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, about as long as wide, constricted basally, apex subacute. Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate, originating medially, long, extending beyond apex of tergum X, with apical setae, basoventral margin with minute spines; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins subtriangular, apex slightly excavate medially; in lateral view, parallel sided, apex rounded, with lateral flange, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage subquadrangular basally, setose, with long, tapering, apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, narrow, tapering throughout length, apex attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, parallel sided. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with pair of parameres, parameres subequal, long, straight, tapering, both bifid almost to base; phalicata troughlike, gently curved, narrow throughout length, apex cleft, phallotremal sclerite small, ushaped.</p> <p>Holotype male: MEXICO: Veracruz: Los Tuxtlas Biological Station, Los Tuxtlas area, Río Palma, above La Palma, 7–14.v.1981, C &amp; O Flint (UMSP000083659) (NMNH).</p> <p>Distribution. Mexico.</p> <p>Etymology. Named for the type locality, Los Tuxtlas Biological Station, Mexico.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FFBCFF8C27320B3B5D977691	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FFBDFF8C27320A435D91700E.text	D07687C5FFBDFF8C27320A435D91700E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes woldai Holzenthal & Contents 2004	<div><p>Triaenodes woldai, new species</p> <p>Fig. 29</p> <p>While the inferior appendage of this new species is similar to that of T. delicatus and others in the genus, tergum X of T. woldai is unique in two characteristics: the apex is upturned and attenuate and the dorsomesal process is represented by a low setose mound.</p> <p>Adult (male: n=6). Forewing length 4.3–5.3, 4.8 mm; hind wing length 3.3–4.2, 3.7 mm. Eye 0.35–0.37, 0.36 mm wide. Antennal scape 0.37–0.42, 0.39 mm long. Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.24–0.29, 0.26; 0.26–0.35, 0.31; 0.32–0.42, 0.37; 0.18– 0.21, 0.19; 0.35–0.39, 0.37. Forewing pale yellow, denuded.</p> <p>Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin nearly straight; pleural region membranous, sparsely setose (or not evident); tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin indistinct, with pair of bulbous dorsomesal papillae; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, about as long as wide, constricted basally, apex subacute. Dorsomesal process of tergum X a small setose medial protuberance; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins subtriangular; in lateral view, narrowly triangular, apex acute, upturned, with lateral flange, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage subquadrangular basally, setose, with tapering apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, narrow, tapering throughout length, apex attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, parallel sided. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with pair of parameres, parameres subequal, one long, curved, tapering secnd shorter, gently curved, tapering, both with microtrichia; phalicata troughlike, gently curved, narrow throughout length, apex acute, irregularly serrate, phallotremal sclerite small, u­shaped.</p> <p>Holotype male: PANAMA: Bocas del Toro: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-82.25&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.0" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -82.25/lat 9.0)">Miramar</a>, 09°00’00”N, 082°15’00”W, 26.xii.1979 – 1.i.1980, H Wolda (UMSP000027136) (NMNH).</p> <p>Paratypes: PANAMA: Bocas del Toro: Miramar, 09°00’00”N, 082°15’00”W, 24– 30.x.1979, H Wolda — 2 males (NMNH); 21–27.xi.1979, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 26.xii.1979 – 1.i.1980, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH); 2–8.i.1980, H Wolda — 1 male (NMNH).</p> <p>Distribution. Panama.</p> <p>Etymology. We name this species in honor of Dr. Henk Wolda, who collected it and in recognition of his important research on Neotropical insect diversity and seasonality.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FFBDFF8C27320A435D91700E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
D07687C5FFBEFF812732096C5C507341.text	D07687C5FFBEFF812732096C5C507341.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Triaenodes (Morse & Yang 1993)	<div><p>Key to males of Neotropical Triaenodes</p> <p>1. Inferior appendage with apicoventral projection (Fig. 5A).................................... 2 Inferior appendage without apicoventral projection (Fig. 14A)........................... 20</p> <p>2(1). Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate (Fig. 6A), spatulate (Fig. 14A), conical (Fig. 5A), or a small setose protuberance (Fig. 29A)............................................. 3 Dorsomesal process of tergum X bifid (Figs. 8A–B, 9A–B) or completely divided (Fig. 17A–B)......................................................................................................... 18</p> <p>3(2). Apex of tergum X, in dorsal view, rounded (Fig. 5B), truncate (Fig. 28B), or excavated medially (Figs. 7B, 8B)................................................................................. 4 Apex of tergum X,in dorsal view, narrow, attenuate, upturned (Figs. 21A, 26A, 29A).............................................................................................................................. 15</p> <p>4(3). Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate............................................................... 5 Dorsomesal process of tergum X conical (Fig. 5)......... Triaenodes abruptus Flint</p> <p>5(4). Apex of tergum X shallowly (Figs. 6B, 7B) or deeply excavate medially (Figs. 8B, 9B).......................................................................................................................... 6 Apex of tergum X rounded (Fig. 5B) or truncate medially (Fig. 28B).............. 11</p> <p>6(5). Apex of tergum X shallowly excavate medially (Figs. 6B, 7B)............................. 7 Apex of tergum X deeply excavate medially (Fig. 27)......... Triaenodes tico n. sp.</p> <p>7(6). Segment X with lateral flange (Figs. 6A, 13A)..................................................... 8 Segment X without lateral flange (Fig. 15)................... Triaenodes hodgesi n. sp.</p> <p>8(7). Recurved process of inferior appendage narrow, tapering throughout its length (Fig. 5A); without subapicoventral projection; dorsomesal process of tergum X long (Fig. 7A)........................................................................................................ 9 Recurved process of inferior appendage broad, flat along most of its length, with subapicoventral projection; dorsomesal process of tergum X short (Fig. 6)................................................................................................. Triaenodes acanthus n. sp.</p> <p>9(8). Dorsomesal process of tergum X less than or about half length of tergum X; apex of phalicata without cleft, acute (Figs. 11, 12)........... Triaenodes delicatus Navás Dorsomesal process of tergum X extending to or beyond apex of tergum X (Figs. 7A, 13A); apex of phalicata with cleft.................................................................. 10</p> <p>10(9). Phalicata straight; apex of phalicata with broad cleft, apicolateral projections bifid (Fig. 13)...................................................................... Triaenodes flintorum n. sp. Phalicata curved; apex of phalicata with deep narrow cleft (Fig. 7)............................................................................................................. Triaenodes anomalus Flint</p> <p>11(5). Segment X with lateral flange (Fig. 18A, B); dorsomesal process of tergum X long (Fig. 10A)............................................................................................................. 12 Segment X without lateral flange; dorsomesal process of tergum X short (Fig. 23)....................................................................... Triaenodes peruanus Flint &amp; Reyes 12(11). Parameres deeply bifid (Fig. 28)................................ Triaenodes tuxtlensis n. sp. Parameres not deeply bifid (Figs. 11D, 18D)....................................................... 13</p> <p>13(12). Dorsomesal process of tergum X less than or about half length of tergum X...... 14 Dorsomesal process of tergum X extending beyond apex of tergum X (Fig. 10)................................................................................... Triaenodes cuyotenango n. sp.</p> <p>14(13). Phalicata straight; apex of phalicata with broad cleft, apicolateral projections bifid (Fig. 18).................................................................... Triaenodes mexicanus n. sp. Phalicata curved; apex of phalicata without cleft, acute (Figs. 11, 12)........................................................................................................ Triaenodes delicatus Navás</p> <p>15(3). Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate............................................................. 16 Dorsomesal process of tergum X a small setose protuberance (Fig. 29)........................................................................................................... Triaenodes woldai n. sp.</p> <p>16(15). Segment X with lateral flange; recurved process of inferior appendage narrow, tapering throughout its length; dorsomesal process of tergum X less than or about half length of tergum X......................................................................................... 17 Segment X without lateral flange; recurved process of inferior appendage broad, flat along most of its length; dorsomesal process of tergum X extending to or beyond apex of tergum X (Fig. 21)...................... Triaenodes nicaraguensis n. sp.</p> <p>17(16). Basolateral margins of segment X broad, expanded laterally; dorsomesal process of tergum X short; phalicata straight (Fig. 24)..................... Triaenodes tajo n. sp. Basolateral margins of segment X not expanded, base of segment X more parallel sided; dorsomesal process of tergum X long; phalicata curved (Figs. 11, 12)............................................................................................. Triaenodes delicatus Navás</p> <p>18(2). Dorsomesal process of tergum X bifid, but not completely divided to base; phalicata straight........................................................................................................... 19 Dorsomesal process of tergum X completely divided to base; phalicata curved (Fig. 17)......................................................................... Triaenodes kilambe n. sp.</p> <p>19(18). Dorsomesal process of tergum X with apical setae, but not on papillate processes; preanal appendage broad basally, long, at least twice as long as wide; phalicata narrow (Fig. 9).............................................................. Triaenodes clauseni n. sp. Dorsomesal process of tergum X with apical setae on papillate processes; preanal appendage constricted basally, short, about as long as wide; phalicata wide (Fig. 8)....................................................................................... Triaenodes chirripo n. sp.</p> <p>20(1). Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate or spatulate; apex of apicomesal lobe of inferior appendage not curved caudad.................................................................. 21 Dorsomesal process of tergum X bifid; apex of apicomesal lobe of inferior appendage curved caudad (Fig. 16).............................. Triaenodes hornitos n. sp.</p> <p>21(20). Apex of tergum X excavated medially................................................................. 22 Apex of tergum X narrow, attenuate, strongly upturned (Fig. 26).................................................................................................................... Triaenodes tapanti n. sp.</p> <p>22(21). Dorsomesal process of tergum X digitate............................................................. 23 Dorsomesal process of tergum X spatulate........................................................... 25</p> <p>23(22). Segment X with lateral flange; recurved process of inferior appendage broad, flat along most of its length, with apex hooklike, with subbasal flange (Fig. 19)................................................................................................. Triaenodes moncho n. sp. Segment X without lateral flange; recurved process of inferior appendage narrow, tapering throughout its length, apex not hooklike, without subbasal flange........ 24</p> <p>24(23). Preanal appendage short, about as long as wide; dorsomesal process of tergum X long; apicolateral margins of tergum X without microtrichia (or not evident); apex of phalicata with cleft (Fig. 25)................................. Triaenodes talamanca n. sp. Preanal appendage long, at least twice as long as wide; dorsomesal process of tergum X short; apicolateral margins of tergum X with microtrichia; apex of phalicata without cleft, acute (Fig. 22)............................. Triaenodes oaxacensis n. sp.</p> <p>25(22). Phallus with two parameres; dorsomesal process of tergum X long, extending to or beyond apex of tergum X; preanal appendage very short, shorter than wide (Fig. 14)................................................................................. Triaenodes guadaloupe n. sp. Phallus with three parameres; dorsomesal process of tergum X short, less than or about half length of tergum X; preanal appendage long, at least twice as long as wide (Fig. 20).................................................................... Triaenodes morai n. sp.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D07687C5FFBEFF812732096C5C507341	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Holzenthal, Ralph W.;Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of	Holzenthal, Ralph W., Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of (2004): The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Zootaxa 511 (1): 1-80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.511.1.1
