taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
03874D13FFC8F07CF618F71BFACBC204.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/5514444/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5514444	Fig. 1. Physalaemus araxa sp. nov., holotype, adult ♂, SVL 21 mm (ZUEC-AMP 24095). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 5 mm.	Fig. 1. Physalaemus araxa sp. nov., holotype, adult ♂, SVL 21 mm (ZUEC-AMP 24095). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 5 mm.	2021-08-26	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe		Zenodo	biologists	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe			
03874D13FFC8F07CF618F71BFACBC204.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/5514446/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5514446	Fig. 2. Physalaemus araxa sp. nov., holotype, adult ♂ (ZUEC-AMP 24095). A. Head, dorsal view. B. Head, lateral view. C. Right hand, ventral view. D. Right foot, ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm.	Fig. 2. Physalaemus araxa sp. nov., holotype, adult ♂ (ZUEC-AMP 24095). A. Head, dorsal view. B. Head, lateral view. C. Right hand, ventral view. D. Right foot, ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm.	2021-08-26	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe		Zenodo	biologists	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe			
03874D13FFC8F07CF618F71BFACBC204.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/5514448/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5514448	Fig. 3. Color in live paratypes of Physalaemus araxa sp. nov. A. ZUEC-AMP 24119 (paratype), evidencing the color of inguinal region. B. ZUEC-AMP 24120 (paratype), in an upright posture with vocal sac slightly inflated, photographed in situ; notice the contrast of the yellow vocal sac with the background. C–D. ZUEC-AMP 24098 (paratype), evidencing ventral and dorsolateral colors; notice the distribution of yellow pigmentation ventrally and laterally.	Fig. 3. Color in live paratypes of Physalaemus araxa sp. nov. A. ZUEC-AMP 24119 (paratype), evidencing the color of inguinal region. B. ZUEC-AMP 24120 (paratype), in an upright posture with vocal sac slightly inflated, photographed in situ; notice the contrast of the yellow vocal sac with the background. C–D. ZUEC-AMP 24098 (paratype), evidencing ventral and dorsolateral colors; notice the distribution of yellow pigmentation ventrally and laterally.	2021-08-26	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe		Zenodo	biologists	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe			
03874D13FFC8F07CF618F71BFACBC204.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/5514450/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5514450	Fig. 4. Spectrograms (above) and oscillograms (below) of advertisement calls of Physalaemus araxa sp. nov., highlighting an increasing complexity with one (A), two (B), or three (C) notes; recorded in the Caparaó National Park, municipality of Ibitirama, state of Espírito Santo, Brazil.	Fig. 4. Spectrograms (above) and oscillograms (below) of advertisement calls of Physalaemus araxa sp. nov., highlighting an increasing complexity with one (A), two (B), or three (C) notes; recorded in the Caparaó National Park, municipality of Ibitirama, state of Espírito Santo, Brazil.	2021-08-26	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe		Zenodo	biologists	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe			
03874D13FFC8F07CF618F71BFACBC204.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/5514452/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5514452	Fig. 5. Spectrogram (above) and oscillogram (below) of advertisement calls. A–C. Three populations of Physalaemus maculiventris (Lutz, 1925). A. Paranapiacaba (FNJV 31815). B. São Paulo (FNJV 31988). C. Salesópolis (FNJV 33756). – D. P. araxa sp. nov. from Ibitirama (FNJV 34633).	Fig. 5. Spectrogram (above) and oscillogram (below) of advertisement calls. A–C. Three populations of Physalaemus maculiventris (Lutz, 1925). A. Paranapiacaba (FNJV 31815). B. São Paulo (FNJV 31988). C. Salesópolis (FNJV 33756). – D. P. araxa sp. nov. from Ibitirama (FNJV 34633).	2021-08-26	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe		Zenodo	biologists	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe			
03874D13FFC8F07CF618F71BFACBC204.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/5514454/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5514454	Fig. 6. Tadpole ofPhysalaemus araxa sp. nov. at stage 37 (ZUEC-AMP 24214). A. Lateral view. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Oral disc completely opened. E. Details of the right nostril in frontal view. F. Spiracle in lateral view. G. Vent tube in lateral view. H. Tadpole of Physalaemus araxa sp. nov. in life (photo not to scale). Scale bars: A–C, F–G = 10 mm; D = 1 mm; E = 0.5 mm.	Fig. 6. Tadpole ofPhysalaemus araxa sp. nov. at stage 37 (ZUEC-AMP 24214). A. Lateral view. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Oral disc completely opened. E. Details of the right nostril in frontal view. F. Spiracle in lateral view. G. Vent tube in lateral view. H. Tadpole of Physalaemus araxa sp. nov. in life (photo not to scale). Scale bars: A–C, F–G = 10 mm; D = 1 mm; E = 0.5 mm.	2021-08-26	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe		Zenodo	biologists	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe			
03874D13FFC8F07CF618F71BFACBC204.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/5514456/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5514456	Fig. 7. Karyotype of Physalaemus araxa sp. nov. A. Giemsa-stained. B. C-banded. The insert in B shows the faint C-band on chromosome pair 3.	Fig. 7. Karyotype of Physalaemus araxa sp. nov. A. Giemsa-stained. B. C-banded. The insert in B shows the faint C-band on chromosome pair 3.	2021-08-26	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe		Zenodo	biologists	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe			
03874D13FFC8F07CF618F71BFACBC204.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/5514458/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5514458	Fig. 8. Interspecific phylogenetic relationships of Physalaemus araxa sp. nov. inferred from 12S rRNA, tRNA-val, and 16S rRNA mitochondrial genes (H1 fragment sequences) by MrBayes and TNT. Numbers indicate posterior probabilities (left) or bootstrap values (right) in the MrBayes and TNT analyses, respectively. Hyphens indicate nodes that were not recovered in the TNT analysis.	Fig. 8. Interspecific phylogenetic relationships of Physalaemus araxa sp. nov. inferred from 12S rRNA, tRNA-val, and 16S rRNA mitochondrial genes (H1 fragment sequences) by MrBayes and TNT. Numbers indicate posterior probabilities (left) or bootstrap values (right) in the MrBayes and TNT analyses, respectively. Hyphens indicate nodes that were not recovered in the TNT analysis.	2021-08-26	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe		Zenodo	biologists	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe			
03874D13FFC8F07CF618F71BFACBC204.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/5514460/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5514460	Fig. 9. Type locality of Physalaemus araxa sp. nov., Lagoa da Sombra, at Parque Nacional do Caparaó.	Fig. 9. Type locality of Physalaemus araxa sp. nov., Lagoa da Sombra, at Parque Nacional do Caparaó.	2021-08-26	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe		Zenodo	biologists	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe			
03874D13FFC8F07CF618F71BFACBC204.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/5514462/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5514462	Fig. 10. Physalaemus araxa sp. nov. males calling activity per hour along one complete day in the top of the Caparaó National Park, municipality of Ibitirama, state of Espírito Santo, Brazil. The shaded blue indicates nocturnal period and the red line indicates the normal Gaussian fitted curve for the calling activity (adjusted after running the normality test).	Fig. 10. Physalaemus araxa sp. nov. males calling activity per hour along one complete day in the top of the Caparaó National Park, municipality of Ibitirama, state of Espírito Santo, Brazil. The shaded blue indicates nocturnal period and the red line indicates the normal Gaussian fitted curve for the calling activity (adjusted after running the normality test).	2021-08-26	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe		Zenodo	biologists	Leal, Fernando;Zornosa-Torres, Camila;Augusto-Alves, Guilherme;Dena, Simone;Pezzuti, Tiago Leite;Leite, Felipe;Lourenço, Luciana Bolsoni;Garcia, Paulo;Toledo, Luís Felipe			
