identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
B70F87ECFF81FFEAFF21FBD4FB32FF77.text	B70F87ECFF81FFEAFF21FBD4FB32FF77.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Gonodactylopsis drepanophora (de Man 1902)	<div><p>Gonodactylopsis drepanophora (de Man, 1902)</p> <p>(Figs. 1A, 2A–H, 3A–H)</p> <p>Gonodactylus drepanophorus De Man, 1902: 914, pl. 27, fig. 68, 68a [type locality: Ternate, Indonesia].— Kemp 1913: 11 (list), 148 (key), 173.— Hansen 1926: 30, pl. 2, fig. 1a.</p> <p>Gonodactylopsis drepanophora.— Manning 1969b: 150 (key).— Moosa 1974: 73, figs. 1a–c. — Manning, 1995: 20 (list).— Erdmann &amp; Manning 1998: 621 (remarks).</p> <p>Mesacturus drepanophorus.— Manning 1967: 2.— Shanbhogue 1975: 524 (list), 539 (key).</p> <p>Material examined. IO /SS/STO/00008, 1♀, TL 24.0 mm, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=92.71&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.72" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 92.71/lat 10.72)">Andaman Sea</a>, east of Little Andaman Island, FORVSS 38806, 10.72°N, 92.71°E, 53 m, chain dredge, coll. Vinay P. Padate, 10 August 2019.</p> <p>Description of Indian specimen. Body subcylindrical, convex. Eye large, reaching beyond distal end of second antennular segment. Cornea subglobular, as wide as eyestalk. Ocular scales rounded, separate; anterior margin of ophthalmic somite triangular, small distal point.Antennular somite dorsal processes low, margin irregular. Antennular peduncle 0.52 CL. Antennal protopod with articulated plate dorsally, small distoventral spine; antennal scale with setose margins, length 0.31 CL.</p> <p>Rostral plate trispinous, median spine slender, not reaching corneal base, lateral spines wider, triangular, directed anterolaterally. Carapace anterolateral and posterolateral angles rounded; dorsal surface smooth, carinae absent; gastric grooves present, cervical groove absent.</p> <p>Mandibular palp present, with 2 articles. Maxillipeds 1–5 each with epipod, first epipod largest; maxillipeds 1, 3–5 with ischium elongate, merus moderately long, carpus short, propodus ovate, dactylus elongated, apposed to propodus. Maxilliped 5 merus and carpus slightly expanded ventrally.</p> <p>Raptorial claw propodus occlusal margin sparsely pectinate proximally, bearing 1 movable spine proximally; dactylus outer margin strongly inflated proximally, with basal notch; occlusal margin finely serrated distally.</p> <p>Thoracic somites 5–8 smooth dorsally, lateral margins rounded.</p> <p>Abdominal somites 1–5 smooth dorsally, bearing low marginal carina and adjacent lateral depression, unarmed; somite 6 dorsal surface with submedian, intermediate and lateral bosses, each terminating in spine.</p> <p>Telson wider than long, with 3 pairs of primary teeth: submedian teeth long, with movable apices, bearing 5–6 blunt dorsal spines; intermediate teeth moderately long, bearing 1 pair of blunt dorsal spines; lateral teeth sharp, shorter than half length of intermediate teeth; 13 submedian denticles. Dorsal surface with well-separated carinae. Median carina weakly inflated, terminating posteriorly in blunt tooth, followed by blunt median spine; accessory median carinae with 2 pairs of posterior directed short spines; anterior submedian carinae terminating posteriorly in blunt spine, followed by 5 blunt spines, of which anterior 4 spines arranged in two pairs, fifth spine located at base of submedian tooth; short spine on inner side of base of submedian tooth; anterior intermediate carina bearing 3 spines, posteriormost spine located at base of intermediate tooth. Ventral surface smooth, submedian and intermediate teeth with longitudinal carina.</p> <p>Uropodal protopod bearing 2 gently curved primary spines, outer spine longer, wider, inner margin smooth, overreaching posterior margin of exopod; slender spine above articulation of exopod; endopod shorter than exopod, crescent-shaped, distal tip curved inwards, outer margin setose, inner margin without setae; exopod proximal article with 12 movable spines on outer margin, posterior 8 spines distinctly recurved, distalmost spine not reaching end of distal exopod article; distal article length about twice width, outer margin setose, inner margin glabrous.</p> <p>Colour (preserved in ethanol). Body pale brown, carapace with scattered dark pigmentation anteriorly between gastric groove and lateral plate, elongated dark spot on inner side of posterior half of gastric groove, dark pigmentation on cervical region comprising one median and pair of submedian dark spots in addition to scattered dark pigmentation. Thoracic sternite 6 with dark pigmentation including median spot. Posterior half of abdominal somite 1 with dark median spot surrounded laterally and posteriorly by dark mottled patch; somites 3–5 with small dark median spot flanked by 1 pair of submedian spots, somite 6 with minute dark spot anteriorly between submedian and intermediate carinae. Telson with minute dark spot anterior to submedian carinae. Cornea with dark pigmentation. Raptorial claw, pereiopods pale grey; telson, uropodal protopod and proximal segment brown; uropodal endopod and distal segment of exopod white.</p> <p>Remarks. Gonodactylopsis drepanophora was originally described in the genus Gonodactylus from a female specimen (TL 18.5 mm) from Ternate, Indonesia (De Man 1902: pl. 27, fig. 68, 68a). Kemp (1913) provided a short diagnosis of this species based on De Man’s account, and included it in the identification key to species. Hansen (1926: pl. 2, fig. 1a) reported a small specimen (11.8 mm, sex indeterminate) from Timor, Indonesia, which differed from the holotype in having: (1) the outer spine of the uropodal protopod posteriorly extending beyond exopod; (2) uropodal exopod with the proximal segment more posteriorly prolonged, and bearing 9–10 recurved spines on outer margin; (3) uropodal exopod with slightly oval-shaped distal segment with length lesser than two times width, setose in distal half; (4) uropodal endopod with inner margin thickened and strongly curved distally, distal half of outer margin setose. These observations of Hansen (1926) reflect the juvenile condition of his specimen. Manning (1967) tentatively assigned G. drepanophora to Mesacturus Miers, 1880, and then Manning (1969b) established Gonodactylopsis Manning, 1969b (for G. herdmani Tattersall, 1906 and G. drepanophora). Manning (1969b) characterized Gonodactylopsis by the combination of a trispinous rostral plate, subglobular cornea, carapace lateral plates with rounded anterior margins, presence of a mandibular palp, and subterminal articulation of the uropodal exopod segments, with the proximal segment extending well beyond articulation with the distal segment. Moosa (1974: fig. 1a–c) reported a TL 14 mm female specimen from Ambon Bay, Indonesia, and provided a detailed morphological description for the same.</p> <p>Since then, only two species of Gonodactylopsis were known until Erdmann &amp; Manning (1998) described a new species Gonodactylopsis komodoensis Erdmann &amp; Manning, 1998, from Indonesia. The three known species of Gonodactylopsis are distinguished in the key below.</p> <p>The present Andaman Sea specimen agrees with the original description and illustrations of holotype of G. drepanophora, but differs from the other previously reported Indonesian specimens in possessing greater number of blunt spines on the dorsal surface of submedian and intermediate marginal teeth. These differences are attributed to allometry, as the present specimen is the largest known of G. drepanophora.</p> <p>Geographical distribution and habitat. Indonesia: Ternate, Halmahera (De Man 1902), Timor (Hansen 1926), Ambon Bay, Maluku (Moosa 1974); margins delimiting mud and coral, among Lithothamnium (Hansen 1926), also in mud and rubble, 34–80 m depth (Hansen 1926; Moosa 1974). The present specimen was collected from coral reef at 53 m depth and represents the first record of the species from Indian Andaman Sea waters.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B70F87ECFF81FFEAFF21FBD4FB32FF77	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Padate, Vinay P.;Ahyong, Shane T.;Shaji, Aleesha K.;Cubelio, Sherine Sonia;Saravanane, Naray- Anane	Padate, Vinay P., Ahyong, Shane T., Shaji, Aleesha K., Cubelio, Sherine Sonia, Saravanane, Naray- Anane (2021): First records of two species of reef-associated mantis shrimps (Crustacea Stomatopoda) from India. Zootaxa 5047 (5): 557-566, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5047.5.5
B70F87ECFF84FFEAFF21FA93FA07F989.text	B70F87ECFF84FFEAFF21FA93FA07F989.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Gonodactylopsis Manning 1969	<div><p>Key to species of Gonodactylopsis</p> <p>1. Telson lateral teeth indicated as rounded lobe projecting from telson margin, separated from margin of intermediate teeth by V-shaped incision; submedian denticles absent..................................................... G. herdmani</p> <p>– Telson lateral teeth separated from margin of intermediate teeth by deep V-shaped incision; submedian denticles present... 2</p> <p>2. Uropodal protopod inner primary spine longer than outer spine..................................... G. komodoensis</p> <p>– Uropodal protopod inner primary spine shorter than outer spine.................................... G. drepanophora</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B70F87ECFF84FFEAFF21FA93FA07F989	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Padate, Vinay P.;Ahyong, Shane T.;Shaji, Aleesha K.;Cubelio, Sherine Sonia;Saravanane, Naray- Anane	Padate, Vinay P., Ahyong, Shane T., Shaji, Aleesha K., Cubelio, Sherine Sonia, Saravanane, Naray- Anane (2021): First records of two species of reef-associated mantis shrimps (Crustacea Stomatopoda) from India. Zootaxa 5047 (5): 557-566, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5047.5.5
B70F87ECFF84FFE9FF21F899FAD5FE57.text	B70F87ECFF84FFE9FF21F899FAD5FE57.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cloridina malaccensis (Manning 1968)	<div><p>Cloridina malaccensis (Manning, 1968)</p> <p>(Figs. 1B, 4A–H, 5A–H)</p> <p>Clorida malaccensis Manning, 1968: 244, fig. 2a–e.— Manning 1978: 26.— Naiyanetr 1980a: 43 (list).— Naiyanetr 1980b: 54.— Moosa 1986: 399.— Moosa 1991: 202.</p> <p>Cloridina malaccensis.— Manning 1995: 24 (list), 180 (remarks), 192 (key).— Moosa 2000: 410 (list), 439.— Ahyong 2001: 230 (list), 231 (key).— Ahyong &amp; Naiyanetr 2002: 306 (list).— Ahyong 2007: 335.— Naiyanetr 2007: 142 (list).— Poupin 2010: 39 (list).</p> <p>Material examined. IO /SS/STO/00016, 2♂ (TL 62.0–68.0 mm), Bay of Bengal, India, off <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=80.11&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.79" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 80.11/lat 10.79)">Nagapattinam</a>, Tamil Nadu, 10.79°N, 80.11°E, 56 m, FORVSS 39214, chain dredge, coll. Vinay P. Padate, 30 November 2019.</p> <p>Description of Indian specimens. Body depressed. Eye small, reaching distal end antennular article 1. Eyestalk bulging, widest in proximal half. Cornea bilobed, dark, as wide as eyestalk. Ocular scales fused into single plate, rounded distally; anterior margin of ophthalmic somite rounded. Antennular somite dorsal processes trianguloid, with sharp apices directed anterolaterally. Antennular peduncle 0.69–0.71 CL. Antennal protopod unarmed; antennal scale margins fully setose, length 0.46 CL.</p> <p>Rostral plate subtriangular, longer than wide. Carapace with anterolateral spine, posterolateral margin rounded. Dorsal surface with only marginal carina on posterolateral margin; gastric and cervical groove present.</p> <p>Mandibular palp present, with 3 articles. Maxillipeds 1–4 each with epipod, epipod 1 largest; maxillipeds 1, 3–5 ischium elongate, merus moderately long, carpus short, propodus ovate, dactylus elongated, apposed to propodus.</p> <p>Raptorial claw ischiomeral articulation terminal. Carpus bearing sharp dorsal ridge. Propodus occlusal margin closely pectinate in sinuous row, bearing 3 movable spines proximally. Dactylus outer margin with proximal notch and large triangular lobe; occlusal margin bearing 5 teeth, basal tooth minute.</p> <p>Thoracic somites 5–8 smooth, without carinae; somite 5 lateral process short slender spine, directed anterolaterally, with short ventral spine. Somites 6–7 lateral process rounded, undivided.</p> <p>Abdominal somites 1–5 with intermediate, lateral and marginal carinae; somite 6 with submedian, intermediate and lateral carinae. Abdominal carinae spined as follows: submedian 6, intermediate 5–6, lateral 5–6, marginal 5.</p> <p>Telson trianguloid-subquadrate, inflated, dorsal surface with rows of tubercles, median carina sharp, elevated, with small posterior spine; submedian, intermediate and lateral carinae slender; apices of submedian carinae movable; prelateral lobe slightly shorter than margin of lateral tooth; denticles: submedian 3, intermediate 8–9, lateral 1. Ventral surface with tuberculate postanal-carina.</p> <p>Uropodal protopod bearing 2 curved primary spines, inner spine longer; lobe on outer margin of inner spine wider than adjacent spine; protopod inner margin with row of 7 spines; endopod shorter than exopod; exopod distal article longer than proximal; proximal article with 6 blunt movable spines on outer margin, distalmost not reaching midlength of distal exopod article.</p> <p>Colour (in life). Body (including carapace, thoracic sternites, abdomen, telson, and raptorial claw merus) light brown with brownish mottling; cornea with dark pigmentation; raptorial claw carpus and propodus, as well as pereiopods pale grey; raptorial claw dactylus greyish with basal half reddish; uropodal endopod with distal twothirds black, exopod proximal article with distal half of inner side black, distal segment with inner half black.</p> <p>Remarks. Cloridina malaccensis was originally described (as Clorida malaccensis) from a single female (TL 55.8 mm) from Malacca Strait, Indonesia (Manning 1968: fig. 2a–e) and subsequently from Madagascar (Manning 1978), Thailand (Naiyanetr 1980a, 1980b), the Philippines (Moosa 1986), and New Caledonia (Moosa 1991; Ahyong 2007). Manning (1978) synonymised Clorida malaccensis var. moluccensis Moosa, 1973 with C. malaccensis but Ahyong (2001) showed the two species to be distinct and provided a key to the species of the genus. The present specimens agree well with the original description of C. malaccensis except that the postanal carina is tuberculate rather than smooth. We regard this variation as part of normal intraspecific variation that is often present in members of the Clorida -group of genera (Ahyong 2005; Van Der Wal et al. 2019) including species of Clorida Eydoux &amp; Souleyet, 1842, Cloridina Manning, 1995, Fallosquilla Manning, 1995 and Levisquilla Manning, 1995 (see Ahyong 2001).</p> <p>Geographical distribution and habitat. Malacca Straits (Manning 1968), Madagascar (Manning 1978), Andaman Sea (Naiyanetr 1980a, 1980b), Philippines (Moosa 1986), New Caledonia (Moosa 1991; Ahyong 2007), Gulf of Thailand (Naiyanetr 2007); 42 m in muddy sand (Manning 1978), 36–37 m (Moosa 1986), 29–80 m in mud, fine sandy mud with bryozoans to coarse sand and blocks (Moosa 1991). The present specimens were collected from sandy silt substratum at 56 m depth. The present observation is the first record from the Indian waters.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B70F87ECFF84FFE9FF21F899FAD5FE57	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Padate, Vinay P.;Ahyong, Shane T.;Shaji, Aleesha K.;Cubelio, Sherine Sonia;Saravanane, Naray- Anane	Padate, Vinay P., Ahyong, Shane T., Shaji, Aleesha K., Cubelio, Sherine Sonia, Saravanane, Naray- Anane (2021): First records of two species of reef-associated mantis shrimps (Crustacea Stomatopoda) from India. Zootaxa 5047 (5): 557-566, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5047.5.5
