identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
7C94B441AD2757DE9AE9F76498EF411F.text	7C94B441AD2757DE9AE9F76498EF411F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tovomitopsis paniculata (Spreng.) (Spreng.) Planch. & Triana, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot., Sér. 4, 14: 262. 1860.	<div><p>Tovomitopsis paniculata (Spreng.) Planch. &amp; Triana, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot., Ser. 4, 14: 262. 1860.</p> <p>Bertolonia paniculata ≡ Bertolonia paniculata Spreng., Neue Entdeck. Pflanzenk. II: 110, t. I. 1820 (“1821”).</p> <p>Tovomita paniculata = Tovomita paniculata Cambess., Fl. Bras. Merid. (quarto ed.) 1(8): 315, pl. 64. 1828. Type. lectotype (designated here), [Brazil: Rio de Janeiro] in sylvis primaevis propè vicum Aguassu, haud longè ab urbe Rio de Janeiro. Florebat Februario [1816-1821, A. De Saint-Hilaire s/n] (P! P00093861; isolectotypes: MPU 2-sheets MPU014277, MPU014278). (Fig. 3)</p> <p>Tovomita foliosa = Tovomita foliosa C.Presl, Symb. Bot. (Presl) ii(7). 20. tab. 66. 1834 (1833). Type. lectotype (designated here), illustration in Presl (1834: Tab. 66). (Fig. 4)</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>lectotype (designated here), illustration in Sprengel (1821: Tab. I). (Fig. 1, 1 - 4b)</p> <p>Notes about Tovomitopsis saldanhae</p> <p>Tovomitopsis saldanhae was described by Engler (1888) based on specimens from the Serra dos Órgãos (Rio de Janeiro state) as " Habitat in Brasiliae provincia Rio de Janeiro, in Serra dos Orgâos ad Theresopolim: J. de Saldanha n. 6777, 6780, 6781, Glaziou n. 13576 in herb. Eichler ". His description and the illustration point to the use of both staminate and pistillate specimens. In the same contribution, Engler also described Clusia angustifolia Engl. based on Saldanha 7335, which was collected in the same locality of T. saldanhae. The specimen (pistillate) clearly matches with specimens of T. saldanhae, especially the oblanceolate leaves with dark dots below, four petals and two series of resiniferous staminodes with subapical antherodes. As the specimen of Clusia angustifolia deposited in B was destroyed during World War II in 1943, we select a duplicate at R as the lectotype.</p> <p>Tovomitopsis saldanhae was later transferred to Chrysochlamys as C. saldanhae (Engl.) Oliveira-Filho, but Oliveira-Filho (2006) did not mention or indicate a type. Chrysochlamys saldanhae is now a synonym of T. saldanhae (Marinho 2021). Among the T. saldanhae syntypes, we chose A. Glaziou 13576 (P01901232, Fig. 5), which is the best preserved specimen housed at P, as the lectotype.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7C94B441AD2757DE9AE9F76498EF411F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Marinho, Lucas C.;Fiaschi, Pedro;Amorim, Andre M.;Bittrich, Volker	Marinho, Lucas C., Fiaschi, Pedro, Amorim, Andre M., Bittrich, Volker (2021): Clarifying the nomenclatural history of Tovomitopsis, a Brazilian endemic genus of Clusiaceae. PhytoKeys 181: 49-64, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.181.70745, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.181.70745
A7007FC2236C5B04AE1C875226AA8289.text	A7007FC2236C5B04AE1C875226AA8289.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tovomitopsis Planch. & Triana, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 14: 261. 1860.	<div><p>Tovomitopsis Planch. &amp; Triana, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., ser. 4, 14: 261. 1860.</p> <p>Bertolonia ≡ Bertolonia Spreng., Neue Entdeck. Pflanzenk. 2: 110. 1820 (‘1821’), non Raddi (1820)</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>Tovomitopsis paniculata (Spreng.) Planch &amp; Triana. (Bertolonia paniculata Spreng.)</p> <p>Description.</p> <p>Small dioecious trees or shrubs with prop roots; axillary shoots with internodes regularly spaced from each other, grouped at the branch apex; exudates yellowish viscous on the branches and leaves. Leaves simple, opposite, decussate, petiolate; leaf blades chartaceous or coriaceous, light green in vivo, greenish to grayish in sicco, margin entire; venation simple brochidodromous, midvein prominent abaxially, flat adaxially; secondary veins slightly arcuate or straight, prominent abaxially, flat adaxially, forming angles between 40°-65° with the midvein; major secondary spacing generally regular; intersecondary veins parallel to major secondary veins, one per intercostals area; intramarginal secondary veins sometimes present. Inflorescences terminal, cymose, widely lax or congested, a single dichasium or a closed thyrse (the staminate more floriferous than the pistillate); bracteoles 2, triangular. Buds green, spheroid, apex rounded; sepals 2 pairs, green, decussate, base truncate, margin entire, apex rounded, outer pair smaller than inner pair and not enclosing the bud; petals 4, whitish, base truncate, margin entire, apex rounded. Staminate flowers with ca. 25 resiniferous stamens, filaments dorsiventrally compressed, yellow, sometimes the outer ones smaller than the inner ones, anthers lateral, yellow, thecae with longitudinal dehiscence, resiniferous glands present at the dorsal side of the anthers, pistillode inconspicuous. Pollen with general format in polar view subtriangular; isopolar, tricolporate, and with long ectocolpi; reticulate, and the semitectum not solid, but composed of twisted bacula. Pistillate flowers with staminodes similar to stamens; ovary 4-locular, 1 ovule per locule, styles 4, very short, distinct and persistent; stigmas 4, capitate, free from each other, persistent. Capsule pendant or straight on the branch, with 4 valves, epicarp smooth, green, mesocarp light red to purplish red. Seeds 1 per locule, each enclosed by a vascularized orange aril. Fig. 7.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A7007FC2236C5B04AE1C875226AA8289	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Marinho, Lucas C.;Fiaschi, Pedro;Amorim, Andre M.;Bittrich, Volker	Marinho, Lucas C., Fiaschi, Pedro, Amorim, Andre M., Bittrich, Volker (2021): Clarifying the nomenclatural history of Tovomitopsis, a Brazilian endemic genus of Clusiaceae. PhytoKeys 181: 49-64, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.181.70745, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.181.70745
F51DBBCCC78C5E36A4CC35A2961E323B.text	F51DBBCCC78C5E36A4CC35A2961E323B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tovomitopsis saldanhae Engl., Fl. Bras. (Martius) 12 (1): 457. 1888.	<div><p>Tovomitopsis saldanhae Engl., Fl. Bras. (Martius) 12(1): 457. 1888.</p> <p>Chrysochlamys saldanhae ≡ Chrysochlamys saldanhae (Engl.) Oliveira-Filho, Cat. Árvores Nativas Minas Gerais: 93. 2006.</p> <p>Clusia angustifolia = Clusia angustifolia Engl., Fl. Bras. (Martius) 12(1): 420. 1888, syn. nov. Type. lectotype (designated here), [Brazil: Rio de Janeiro] habitat in Brasiliae provincia Rio de Janeiro, in Serra dos Orgâos [21-31 March 1883], J. Saldanha da Gama 7335 (R! excl. branch with long internodes in the center and leaves without dark dots below). (Fig. 6)</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>lectotype (designated here), [Brazil: Rio de Janeiro, Petrópolis], Sommet du Morro da Carangola an Retiro, près de Petropolis, [22 December 1882], A. Glaziou 13576 (P! P01901232; isolectotypes: BR BR0000008675873, F F0360328F, P! P01901230, P! P01901231, R R000007580).</p> <p>Note.</p> <p>Saldanha’s collection numbers listed in a close numerical sequence may well belong to the same gathering (R. Forzza pers. com.). However, it is not possible for us to authenticate the preceding.</p> <p>Regarding the other species of Tovomitopsis described by Engler (1888), Vesque (1893) transferred Tovomitopsis spruceana to Clusia (as C. trochiformis Vesque) and inadvertently proposed the lectotype by citing Spruce 4569 at the Boissier herbarium (now housed at G) as the type, but unfortunately this specimen was not found.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F51DBBCCC78C5E36A4CC35A2961E323B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Marinho, Lucas C.;Fiaschi, Pedro;Amorim, Andre M.;Bittrich, Volker	Marinho, Lucas C., Fiaschi, Pedro, Amorim, Andre M., Bittrich, Volker (2021): Clarifying the nomenclatural history of Tovomitopsis, a Brazilian endemic genus of Clusiaceae. PhytoKeys 181: 49-64, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.181.70745, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.181.70745
