identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
F722B20E9E915F93BBE7940DA05149E0.text	F722B20E9E915F93BBE7940DA05149E0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Schoenlandella angustigena Kang 2021	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Schoenlandella angustigena Kang sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Fig. 2A-G</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                  Holotype: Iran • ♀, Fayrab,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 54.205803/lat 27.141497)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=54.205803&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.141497">Roodan</a>
                 (Rudan), Hormozgan; 27°8'29.39"N, 54°12'20.89"E; 377 m; 23. II. 2017; Col. Ameri.   Paratypes: Iran • 2♀, 1♂, same as holotype. 2♀, Bazyarai,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 56.980476/lat 27.134338)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=56.980476&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.134338">Minab</a>
                 , Hormozgan; 27°10'36.83"N, 57°2'12.44"E.; 34 m; 06. V. 2016; Col. Ameri. 1♀, Boo moosa (Abu Musa), Hormozgan; 25°52'52.37"N, 55°1'13.84"E; 9 m; 15. IV. 2016; Col. Ameri. 1♀, Chelo, Minab, Hormozgan; 27°8'3.62"N, 56°58'49.71"E; 16 m; 05. IV. 2016; Col. Ameri. 1♀, female, Zakin  ,  Bandar Abbas, Hormozgan; 27°50'25.33"N, 56°18'12.33"E; 1176 m; 09. IV. 2016; Col. Ameri.
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            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Schoenlandella angustigena sp. nov. can be distinguished from other Iranian  Schoenlandella species by having the following combination of characters: gena apparently shorter than eye length in lateral view (Fig. 2C); hind basitarsus longer than combined length of 2nd-4th tarsomeres (Fig. 2E). Hind wing mostly infuscate, hyaline at basal fourth, apically gradually darkened.  S. angustigena sp. nov. is similar to the Egyptian species,  S. acrenulata (Fischer, 1958), but  S. angustigena sp. nov. differs from  S. acrenulata by possessing a greater number of antennomeres, pale upper face and glossa, pale scutellum and propodeum, relatively short hind tibial spur and long ovipositor sheath, </p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> Body 4.90-6.25 mm. Head. Eye densely setaceous with short interommatidial setae. Flagellum 33-36-segmented. Length of gena ~0.79  × longer than eye length in lateral view (37:47) (Fig. 2C). POL ~0.69  × longer than diameter of anterior ocellus (9:13). Face mostly smooth, ~1.01  × longer than its width (84:83). Clypeus with two weakly developed tubercles; width of clypeus ~2.06  × longer than its length (70:34). Galea elongate ~1.97  × longer than clypeus height (67:34) (Fig. 2C, D). Mandible bidentate. 5th maxillary palpomere 0.89  × longer than apical palpomere (17:19). Mesosoma. Notauli entirely crenulate and acutely meeting at base (Fig. 2B). Scutellar sulcus broad, with 5 or 6 crenulae. Length of scutellum 0.97  × longer than basal width of scutellum (68:70). Postscutellar depression crenulate, as long as anterior width of dorsellum. Dorsellum without median carina. Pronotum medially sculptured, carinate-rugose. Mesopleuron mostly smooth. Precoxal sulcus medially crenulate not reaching anterior and posterior margins of mesopleuron. Episternal scrobe shallow and wavy. Posterior mesopleural furrow entirely crenulate. Metapleuron anteriorly smooth, posteriorly rugose, groove between metepimeron and metepisternum crenulate. Propodeum mostly rugulose; propodeal spiracle ovoid; median areola of propodeum well defined with carinate margin, carinate margin narrowly meeting at both anterior margin of propodeum and nucha, its median width as long as its median length; transverse carina of propodeum medially strongly developed and reaching lateral margin of propodeum. Legs. Fore basitarsus ~1.13  × longer than combined length 2nd-4th tarsomeres (63:56). Mid-basitarsus as long as combined length of 2nd-4th tarsomeres (70:70). Maximum width of hind femur ~1.72  × longer than apical width of hind tibia (50:29); cup-like projection of hind tibia absent; basal spur on hind tibia ~0.66  × longer than basitarsus (71:107). Hind basitarsus laterally slightly expanded, but not expanded as in  Hartemita Cameron, 1910, ~1.13  × longer than combined length 2nd-4th tarsomeres (107:94) (Fig. 2E). Claws pectinate with obtuse apical tooth. Wings. Forewing wing length: ~5.71 mm. Hind wing length: ~4.66 mm. Forewing apically infuscate; 1r absent; 3r basally spectrally present (7♀, 1♂) or absent (1♀); 3RSb broken basally, angled at basal third; second submarginal cell elongate; 1a absent. Hind wing infuscate mostly, hyaline at basal fourth; apically gradually darkened; r entirely nebulous and pigmented; RS tubular at base, apically nebulous and pigmented; M+CU apparently shorter than 1M; M tubular at base, apically nebulous and entirely pigmented, gradually fading apically; 2-1A present as basal stump. Metasoma. T1 ~1.14  × longer than its apical width (83:73). T2 with a pair of curved submedian grooves, anteriorly deeply impressed, posteriorly gradually weakened (Fig. 2F), median length of T2 0.53  × longer than median length of T3 (31:59). Fourth and fifth metasomal sterna membranous posteriorly, medially unfolded. Hypopygium slightly impressed medially but unfolded, acute apically, its surface entirely sclerotized (Fig. 2G), its length 1.26  × longer than its height in lateral view (88:70). Ovipositor sheath slightly downcurved and gradually expanding from base to apex, anteriorly bare posteriorly densely setose with long setae, length of protruded ovipositor sheath ~0.53  × longer than hind tibia (109:207). Ovipositor downcurved. </p>
            <p>Male. Same as female except for body length and coloration. The body length of male is slightly shorter than females. The medial mesonotal lobe and ventral mesopleuron are pale in the male specimen.</p>
            <p>Color.</p>
            <p> All specimens are mostly pale, and the following areas are melanic: antenna, vertex, frons, apical mandible, galea, median mesonotal lobe (mostly), ventral mesopleuron, inner hind tibia apically, apical hind tarsus, and ovipositor sheath. Wings apically infuscate, stigma mostly melanic except for base. Five specimens have a melanic mesonotal lobe and a pale ventral mesopleuron, however they share all other morphological characters with other members of  S. angustigena . </p>
            <p>Host.</p>
            <p>Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> Members of  S. angustigena sp. nov. are known from Bandar Abbas, Minab and Rudan, as well as Abu Musa Island, Hormozgan, Iran (Fig. 3). </p>
            <p>Etymology.</p>
            <p> From the Latin, angusti -, meaning  “narrow” and gena, meaning  “cheek” . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F722B20E9E915F93BBE7940DA05149E0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Kang, Ilgoo;Ameri, Ali;Sharkey, Michael J.	Kang, Ilgoo, Ameri, Ali, Sharkey, Michael J. (2021): Revision of Iranian Schoenlandella Cameron, 1905 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cardiochilinae) with descriptions of two new species from Hormozgan province. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 68 (2): 261-268, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.69090, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.69090
E76E19B62D9258E8B106AFB1CFDD6F75.text	E76E19B62D9258E8B106AFB1CFDD6F75.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Schoenlandella Cameron 1905	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Schoenlandella Cameron, 1905</p>
            <p> Schoenlandella Cameron, 1905 (Cameron 1905a). Type Species:  Schoenlandella nigromaculata Cameron, 1905 (Cameron 1905a) by subsequent designation by Viereck 1914 (synonymized with  Cardiochiles Nees, 1819 by  Szépligeti 1911). Removed from synonymy by Whitfield and Dangerfield (1997). </p>
            <p> Ernestiella Cameron, 1905 (Cameron 1905b) synonymized with  Schoenlandella Viereck, 1914. Type species:  Ernestiella nigromaculata Cameron 1905 (Cameron 1905b). </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>See Kang et al. (in prep.).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E76E19B62D9258E8B106AFB1CFDD6F75	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Kang, Ilgoo;Ameri, Ali;Sharkey, Michael J.	Kang, Ilgoo, Ameri, Ali, Sharkey, Michael J. (2021): Revision of Iranian Schoenlandella Cameron, 1905 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cardiochilinae) with descriptions of two new species from Hormozgan province. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 68 (2): 261-268, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.69090, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.69090
1BD01A343676579FA9E24496AD8D2476.text	1BD01A343676579FA9E24496AD8D2476.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Schoenlandella deserta (Telenga 1955)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Schoenlandella deserta (Telenga, 1955)</p>
            <p> Cardiochiles desertus Telenga, 1955 (Telenga 1955). </p>
            <p> Schoenlandella deserta (Telenga, 1955) (Dangerfield et al. 1999). </p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p>See Telenga (1955), Oltra and Falco (1997), and Edmardash et al. (2018).</p>
            <p>Host.</p>
            <p>Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> Members of  Schoenlandella deserta (Telenga, 1955) are known from Azerbaijan, Egypt, Iran, Morocco, Spain, Turkmenistan, and Uzebekistan (Telenga 1955, Oltra and Falco 1997, Yu et al. 2016, Edmardash et al. 2018). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1BD01A343676579FA9E24496AD8D2476	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Kang, Ilgoo;Ameri, Ali;Sharkey, Michael J.	Kang, Ilgoo, Ameri, Ali, Sharkey, Michael J. (2021): Revision of Iranian Schoenlandella Cameron, 1905 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cardiochilinae) with descriptions of two new species from Hormozgan province. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 68 (2): 261-268, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.69090, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.69090
7B475D2F47B25BACB6242151A6616F19.text	7B475D2F47B25BACB6242151A6616F19.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Schoenlandella latigena Kang 2021	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Schoenlandella latigena Kang sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Fig. 4A-G</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                  Holotype: Iran • ♀, Bazyarai,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 57.03679/lat 27.176897)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=57.03679&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.176897">Minab</a>
                 , Hormozgan; 27°10'36.83"N, 57°2'12.44"E.; 34 m; 06. V. 2016; Col. Ameri.  Paratypes: 1♀, same as holotype except for the colleting date; 21. IV. 2016.   1♂, Boo moosa (  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 55.02051/lat 25.881214)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=55.02051&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.881214">Abu Musa</a>
                 ), Hormozgan; 25°52'52.37"N, 55°1'13.84"E; 9 m; 15. IV. 2016; Col. Ameri.   2♀,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 56.303425/lat 27.84037)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=56.303425&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.84037">Zakin</a>
                 , Bandar Abbas, Hormozgan; 27°50'25.33"N, 56°18'12.33"E; 1176 m; 09. IV. 2016; Col. Ameri.   1♀, Mosaferabad, Roodan (  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 57.22669/lat 27.747395)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=57.22669&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.747395">Rudan</a>
                 ), Hormozgan; 27°44'50.62"N, 57°13'36.08"E; 459 m; 06. V. 2016; Col. Ameri. 
            </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Members of  Schoenlandella latigena sp. nov. are most similar to members of  S. deserta (Telenga, 1955). Compared to members of  S. deserta , members of  S. latigena sp. nov. possess a more elongate gena (Fig. 4A) and a melanic stigma (Fig. 4F). In addition, they share crenulate notauli (Fig. 4B) and a sculptured metapleuron (Fig. 4A). Members of  S. latigena sp. nov. are also similar to members of an Afrotropical species,  S. variegata (Szepligeti, 1913). Members of these two species share densely setose eyes, broad face and clypeus, ventrally melanic mesopleuron, apically infuscate wings, and short and slightly expanded hind basitarsus. However, members of  S. latigena sp. nov. can be distinguished from  S. variegata by having relatively shorter interommatidial setae (Fig. 4C), narrower face, longer gena, longer hind basitarsus, and longer and unfolded hypopygium (Notes: Female members of  S. variegata have a medially folded hypopygium.) (Fig. 4D). </p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> Body 6.25-6.45 mm. Head. Eye densely setaceous with short interommatidial setae. Antennomeres 32-33-segmented. Length of gena ~1.12  × longer than eye length in lateral view (47:42) (Fig. 4A). POL ~1.27  × broader than diameter of anterior ocellus (11:14). Face weakly sculptured, mostly finely punctate, ~0.85  × longer than its width (73:86). Clypeus with two strongly developed tubercles; width of clypeus ~2.59  × longer than its length (70:27). Galea elongated, ~2.15  × longer than clypeus height (58:27) (Fig. 4C). Mandible bidentate. Fifth maxillary palpomere as long as apical palpomere (15:15). Mesosoma. Notauli entirely crenulate and meeting acutely at base (Fig. 4B). Scutellar sulcus broad, with 6 or 7 crenulae. Length of scutellum 0.83  × longer than basal width of scutellum (54:65). Postscutellar depression crenulate, as long as anterior width of dorsellum. Dorsellum with or without median carina. Pronotum medially sculptured, carinate-rugose. Mesopleuron mostly smooth. Precoxal sulcus medially moderately crenulate not reaching anterior and posterior margins of mesopleuron. Episternal scrobe shallow and wavy. Posterior mesopleural furrow entirely crenulate. Metapleuron anteriorly smooth, posteriorly rugose; groove between metepimeron and metepisternum crenulate. Propodeum mostly rugulose; propodeal spiracle ovoid; median areola of propodeum well defined with carinate margin, carinate margin narrowly meeting anteriorly, posteriorly reaching submedian of nucha, its median width as long as its median length, transverse carina of propodeum reaching lateral margin of propodeum. Legs. Fore basitarsus ~0.90  × longer than combined length 2nd-4th tarsomeres (47:52). Mid-basitarsus ~0.89  × longer than combined length of 2nd-4th tarsomeres (54:61). Maximum width of hind femur ~1.65  × longer than apical width of hind tibia (51:31); cup-like projection of hind tibia absent; basal spur on hind tibia ~0.74  × longer than basitarsus (58:78). Hind basitarsus laterally slightly expanded, but not as expanded as  Hartemita Cameron, 1910, ~0.90  × longer than combined length 2nd-4th tarsomeres (79:88) (Fig. 4E). Claws pectinate with obtuse apical tooth. Wings. Forewing wing length: ~5.21 mm. Hind wing length: ~4.36 mm. Forewing apically infuscate; 1r absent; 3r basally spectrally present (3♀) (Fig. 4F) or absent (2♀, 1♂); 3RSb broken basally, angled at basal fourth; second submarginal cell elongated; 1a absent. Hind wing infuscate at apical third; r entirely nebulous and pigmented; RS tubular at base, apically nebulous and pigmented; M+CU apparently shorter than 1M; M tubular at base, apically nebulous and pigmented, gradually fading apically; 2-1A present as basal stump. Metasoma. T1 ~1.15  × longer than its apical width (69:60). T2 entirely smooth, median length ~0.70  × longer than median length of T3 (38:54). Fourth and fifth metasomal sterna membranous posteriorly, medially unfolded. Hypopygium medially slightly impressed, acute apically, its surface anteriorly fully sclerotized medio-posteriorly less sclerotized (Fig. 4D), its length as long as its height in lateral view (90:90). Ovipositor sheath slightly downcurved and gradually expanding from base to apex, anteriorly bare, posteriorly densely setose with long setae; length of protruded ovipositor sheath ~0.47  × longer than hind tibia (92:196). Ovipositor downcurved. </p>
            <p>Male. Same as female except for the following characters: antenna 33-segmented, scutellar sulcus with 8 crenulae, scutellum antero-medially with melanic spot, propleuron ventrally melanic, mesopleuron mostly melanic, hind coxa brown medially.</p>
            <p>Color.</p>
            <p>Body mostly pale; the following areas are melanic: antenna, vertex, frons, apical mandible, galea, median mesonotal lobe mostly, lateral mesonotal lobe anteriorly, ventral mesopleuron, inner hind tibia apically, apical hind tarsus, ovipositor sheath. Wings apically infuscate, stigma apically melanic.</p>
            <p>Host.</p>
            <p>Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> Members of  Schoenlandella latigena sp. nov. are known from Bandar Abbas, Minab, and Rudan counties as well as Boo Moosa island, Hormozgan, Iran (Fig. 5). </p>
            <p>Etymology.</p>
            <p> From the Latin, lati -, meaning  “broad” and gena, meaning  “cheek” . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/7B475D2F47B25BACB6242151A6616F19	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Kang, Ilgoo;Ameri, Ali;Sharkey, Michael J.	Kang, Ilgoo, Ameri, Ali, Sharkey, Michael J. (2021): Revision of Iranian Schoenlandella Cameron, 1905 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cardiochilinae) with descriptions of two new species from Hormozgan province. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 68 (2): 261-268, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.69090, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.69090
