identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
973DED3DFFA5152055F21052FD91F90B.text	973DED3DFFA5152055F21052FD91F90B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Palaeogronotoma Peñal & Fontal-Ca & Pujade- 2013	<div><p>Genus Palaeogronotoma n. gen.</p> <p>TYPE SPECIES. — Palaeogronotoma nordlanderi n. sp., by present designation.</p> <p>DERIVATION OF NAME. — The generic name indicates the morphological resemblance with Gronotoma Förster, 1869. Gender neutral.</p> <p>INCLUDED SPECIES. — Monotypic genus.</p> <p>OCCURRENCE. — Early Miocene of Spain.</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS. — Female antenna 13-segmented, longer than mesosoma, the segment 3 two times longer than segment 4, whit a 6-segmented club. Notaulices broadened basally and convergent towards the scutellum. Lower part of mesopleuron smooth, polished. Mesopleural ridge present. Pronotal plate not projected to pronotum. Fore wings long, rounded apically, surface pubescent with apical hair fringe. Forewing with radial cell closed. Base of metasoma without a ring of pubescence.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/973DED3DFFA5152055F21052FD91F90B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peñal, Enrique;Fontal-Ca, Félix M.;Pujade-, Juli	Peñal, Enrique, Fontal-Ca, Félix M., Pujade-, Juli (2013): Palaeogronotoma n. gen. from the Miocene of Spain, the first Tertiary fossil record of the subfamily Eucoilinae (Hymenoptera: Figitidae). Geodiversitas 35 (3): 643-653, DOI: 10.5252/g2013n3a7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/g2013n3a7
973DED3DFFA5152657CA14EAFE33FEF9.text	973DED3DFFA5152657CA14EAFE33FEF9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Palaeogronotoma nordlanderi Peñal & Fontal-Ca & Pujade- 2013	<div><p>Palaeogronotoma nordlanderi n. sp. (Figs 1; 2)</p> <p>HOLOTYPE. — Alate adult MPZ-97/547 (additional number RM-RR-276), in a small slab of oil-shale with dimensions 4 × 3 × 0.3 cm, housed in Museo de Paleontología de la Universidad de Zaragoza (Zaragoza, Spain). Specimen in lateral position, virtually complete and well preserved, having lost only some portions of the wings and the mesosoma (some of the legs and one antenna are overlapped under the body). The same surface with the holotype also contains a Mycetophilidae (Diptera) of the genus Exechia (MPZ-96/19) (currently on a separate portion of the original slab) and shells of ostracods.</p> <p>DERIVATION OF NAME. — The new species is named after Dr. Göran Nordlander, specialist in Cynipoidea. The epithet nordlanderi is in the genitive case.</p> <p>TYPE HORIZON. — Specimen discovered in lacustrine oil-shales from the Early Miocene (Early Burdigalian) of Rubielos de Mora Basin (Iberian Chain).</p> <p>TYPE LOCALITY. — “Río Rubielos 2” outcrop, Rubielos de Mora village, Teruel Province, Spain.</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS. — As for genus.</p> <p>DESCRIPTION (EXCLUDING</p> <p>THE DIAGNOSTIC CHARACTERS)</p> <p>Body dark and large, 1.5 mm long (Fig. 2A). Female antenna with 6-segmented club; club segments distinguished by presence of rhinaria (Fig. 2C, D). Antenna 1.11 mm long. Measures of the antennal segments (length × width, in mm) are: S1:? × 0.06, S2: 0.03 × 0.04, S3: 0.10 × 0.02, S4: 0.05 × 0.03, S5: 0.06 × 0.03, S6: 0.06 × 0.03, S7: 0.07 × 0.03, S8: 0.07 × 0.05, S9: 0.08 × 0.04, S10: 0.08 × 0.04, S11: 0.07 × 0.05, S12: 0.07 × 0.05, S13: 0.15 × 0.07. Mesosoma 0.59 mm long and 0.57 mm high (Fig. 2A, E). Estimated forewing length 1.38 mm. Radial cell closed on front margin and about two times longer than wide (internal measures) (Fig. 2B). Hind leg 1.32 mm long (femur about 0.34 mm, tibia 0.46 mm, tarsus 0.52 mm). Metasoma, 0.78 mm long and 0.65 mm high, with the segment 1 obscured by segment 2, that occupies the main visible part of metasoma (Fig. 2A). Metasomal segments 3, 4 and 5 visible.</p> <p>PALAEOBIOLOGY</p> <p>Unknown, but all recent genera closely related to this new genus are parasitoids of Agromyzidae (Diptera). The family Agromyzidae is commonly referred to as the leaf-miner flies, for the feeding habit of larvae, most of which are leaf miners on various plants. No agromyzid adult specimens or leaves with distinctive leaf-mines by agromyzids have been identified from the Rubielos de Mora fossil record up to now. Diptera, the most abundant and diverse group in Rubielos de Mora site containing 13 families identified, was monographed by Peñalver (2002), but several fossil specimens of small morphotypes remained unstudied and many others were found later, thus possibly the family Agromyzidae is also recorded.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/973DED3DFFA5152657CA14EAFE33FEF9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Peñal, Enrique;Fontal-Ca, Félix M.;Pujade-, Juli	Peñal, Enrique, Fontal-Ca, Félix M., Pujade-, Juli (2013): Palaeogronotoma n. gen. from the Miocene of Spain, the first Tertiary fossil record of the subfamily Eucoilinae (Hymenoptera: Figitidae). Geodiversitas 35 (3): 643-653, DOI: 10.5252/g2013n3a7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/g2013n3a7
