taxonID	type	description	language	source
039087DEFFE19D7AFF56FDD8FC088260.taxon	description	Dorsal head feebly shiny; frons sparsely and shallowly punctured, microsculpture fine but distinct (Fig. 2); labrum and clypeus less shiny, with some large and shallow punctures, microsculpture fine. Mesonotum not shiny, punctures on mesonotum very shallower and minuter than punctures on head, interspaces with fine microsculpture; mesoscutellum shiny, center without distinct punctures, but with fine microsculpture; mesoscutellar appendage dull, with some punctures and microsculptures. Mesopleuron feebly shiny, mesepisternum slightly densely punctured, interspaces narrow; anepimeron dull, with coarse wrinkles; anterior area of katepimeron smooth and shiny, without puncture or microsculpture, posterior area largely of katepimron with some large and coarse punctures and microsculptures; metepisternum dull, outer side with some minute punctures; metepimeron less shiny, with some large punctures (Fig. 5). Abdominal tergum 1 less shiny, lateral sides with some shallow punctures, other area nearly smooth; other abdominal terga with minute and shallow punctures, microsculpture fine but distinct. Ventral side of hind coxa with dense and coarse punctures, less shiny; outer side of hind coxa and hind femur not densely but minutely punctured. Surface of sheath coriaceous, with indistinct punctures and fine microsculptures. Labrum weakly elevated, anterior margin of labrum truncate; clypeus weakly elevated and subquadrate, base broader than distance between lower corner of eyes; lateral sides slightly convergent forwards, anterior margin arcuate and deeply incised to approximately 1 / 2 length of clypeus, lateral lobes long and narrow, lobe margin obtuse (Fig. 3); malar space 0.8 times as long as the diameter of middle ocellus; frons slightly depressed, about as high as top of eyes in lateral view; middle fovea shallow and rounded; lateral foveae slightly deep, short furrow-like; interocellar furrow distinct, postocellar furrow indistinct; POL: OOL: OCL = 7: 11: 7; postocellar area weakly elevated, 2 times broader than long; lateral furrow slightly deep and divergent backwards; head narrowed behind eyes in dorsal view, occipital carina complete. Antenna slender, 0.9 times longer than head and thorax together, as long as abdomen; antennomere 2, 1.2 times as long as broad, antennomere 3, 1.7 times as long as antennomere 4, 0.9 times as long as antennomeres 4 and 5 together (8: 9), middle antennomeres slightly inflated, subapical antennomeres weakly compressed (Fig. 4). Mesoscutellum weakly elevated, nearly flat, without middle carina or peak, with weak posterior carina, as high as top of mesonotum in lateral view; dorsal-posterior platform of mesepimeron as broad as diameter of middle ocellus; metepimeron without appendage; distance between cenchri 2 times breadth of a cenchrus; mesopleuron and metapleuron as shown in Fig. 5. Inner tibial spur of hind leg 0.5 times length of hind tarsomere 1; hind tarsomere 1 slender, as long as following 4 tarsomeres together; claw with inner tooth shorter than outer tooth. Ovipositor sheath longer than hind tarsomere 1 (7: 6), apical sheath as long as basal sheath, apical margin round in lateral view (Fig. 6). Fore wing with crossvein cu-a joining cell 1 M at basal 1 / 3, crossvein 2 r joining cell 2 Rs at apical 1 / 3, cell 2 Rs slightly longer than cell 1 Rs, anal cell with a long petiole, about 1.5 times longer than crossvein 1 r-m; petiole of anal cell in hind wing about 3 / 5 times longer than crossvein cu-a. Lancet with 21 serrulae (Fig. 7), lancet slightly long and narrow, middle serrulae not protruding nearly, middle serrulae each with 1 proximal and 8 – 9 distal teeth, subbasal teeth small, annular spine bands narrow, 8 th – 10 th serrulae at basal as shown in Fig. 8. Male. Unknown. Holotype ♀, China, Gansu, Qingyang City, Zhengning County, Zhongwan Forest Farm (35 ° 26 ′ N, 108 ° 34 ′ E; elev. 1590 m), 1 May 2009, leg. Mingjun Tang. Paratype. 1 ♀, same data as holotype. Distribution. China (Gansu). Etymology. The specific name is derivid from two Latin words, “ color ” (colour) and “ tibialis ” (tibia), with reference to the hind tibia of the new species with different color maculae. Remarks. The new species is similar to M. zhengi Wei, 1997, it is easy to be distinguished by the above key. As well as the new species is different from other species of this species group in lateral corners of pronotum with large maculae, mesoscutellum, tegula, posterior margin in lateral corners of abdominal terga 2 – 8 with long maculae, lateral sides and center of abdominal tergum 1 and all trochanters, pale yellow; labrum largely, apical 1 / 3 of clypeus and all legs largely, yellowish-brown; middle 1 / 2 of hind tibia with a broad and pale yellow ring.	en	Liu, Mengmeng, Li, Zejian, Wei, Meicai (2016): Two new species of flavomaculata-group of the genus Macrophya Dahlbom (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) from China. Zoological Systematics 41 (3): 300-306, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201632
039087DEFFE09D7CFF56F87FFEA68681.taxon	description	Dorsal head strongly shiny; frons with very sparse and shallow punctures, area largely smooth; inner sides of temple with small smooth area, strongly shiny (Fig. 10); labrum and clypeus shiny, with some minute and shallow punctures, without distinct microsculpture. Pronotum and mesonotum feebly shiny, punctures on mesonotum slightly denser and minuter than punctures on head, not coarse, interspaces clear, with fine microsculpture; mesoscutellum shiny, center with some shallow punctures, without distinct microsculpture; mesoscutellar appendage dull, with some punctures and microsculptures; metascutellum feebly shiny, without distinct punctures, but microsculpture fine. Mesopleuron shiny, mesepisternum densely punctured, interspaces between punctures narrow; upper 1 / 2 with large punctures, lower 1 / 2 with minute punctures; anepimeron dull, with coarse wrinkles; anterior margin of katepimeron smooth and shiny, without puncture or microsculpture, middle depressed area of katepimron with distinct microsculptures, posterior area of katepimron with distinct punctures; metepisternum dull, outer side with slightly dense and minute punctures, microsculpture fine, metepimeron less shiny, depressed area with shallow punctures, microsculpture fine but distinct, dorsal margin with some coarse punctures (Fig. 13). Abdominal tergum 1 shiny, lateral sides with some shallow punctures, center nearly smooth; other abdominal terga less shiny, basal 2 / 3 of abdominal terga 2 – 5 densely and shallowly punctured, apical 1 / 3 sparsely punctured; abdominal terga 6 – 10 densely and minutely punctured, microsculpture fine but distinct. Hind coxa and outer side of hind femur with some minute punctures, interspaces between punctures indistinct, less shiny. Surface of sheath coriaceous, with indistinct punctures and fine microsculpture. Middle of labrum elevated, anterior margin of labrum truncate; clypeus elevated, base slightly broader than distance between lower corner of eyes; lateral sides distinctly convergent forwards, anterior margin of clypeus half rounded and deeply incised to approximately 1 / 2 length of clypeus, lateral corners long and obtuse (Fig. 11); malar space 0.4 times as long as diameter of middle ocellus; frons weakly depressed, slightly lower than top of eyes in lateral view; middle fovea shallow and rounded; lateral foveae slightly deep, short furrow-like; interocellar furrow distinct, postocellar furrow indistinct; POL: OOL: OCL = 5: 12: 8; postocellar area elevated, about 2 times broader than long; lateral furrow shallow and divergent backwards; head narrowed behind eyes in dorsal view, occipital carina complete. Antenna slender, 1.3 times longer than head and thorax together (13: 10), 1.2 times longer than abdomen (13: 11); antennomere 2 as long as breadth, antennomere 3, 1.4 times as long as antennomere 4 (10: 7), 0.8 times as long as antennomeres 4 and 5 together (3: 4), middle antennomeres slightly inflated, subapical antennomeres weakly compressed (Fig. 12). Mesoscutellum roundly elevated, without carina or peak, as high as top of mesonotum in lateral view; metascutellum with lower middle carina; dorsal-posterior platform of mesepimeron 0.8 times as broad as diameter of middle ocellus; metepimeron without appendage; distance between cenchri 2 times breadth of a cenchrus; mesopleuron and metapleuron as shown in Fig. 13. Inner tibial spur of hind leg about 0.6 times length of hind tarsomere 1 (16: 25); hind tarsomere 1 slender, 1.2 times longer than following 4 tarsomeres together (25: 21); claw with inner tooth shorter than outer tooth. Ovipositor sheath clearly shorter than hind tarsomere 1 (19: 25), apical sheath slightly shorter than basal sheath, apical margin roundish in lateral view (Fig. 14). Fore wing with crossvein cu-a joining cell 1 M at basal 1 / 3, crossvein 2 r joining cell 2 Rs at apical 1 / 4, cell 2 Rs slightly longer than cell 1 Rs, anal cell with a long petiole, 2 times longer than crossvein 1 r-m; petiole of anal cell in hind wing about 1 / 3 times longer than crossvein cu-a. Lancet with 21 serrulae (Fig. 15), lancet slightly long and narrow, middle serrulae not protruding and each with 1 – 2 proximal and 4 – 5 distal teeth, subbasal teeth large, annular spine bands slightly broad, 8 th – 10 th serrulae at basal as shown in Fig. 16. Male. Unknown. Holotype ♀, China, Hunan, Shimen County, Mt. Huping, Shinianzigou (30 ° 01 ′ N, 110 ° 33 ′ E; elev. 710 m), 1 – 3 June 2011, CSCS 11040, leg. Chaoyang Zhu. Distribution. China (Hunan). Etymology. This new species is named after Mr. Chaoyang Zhu, who collected the holotype of the new species. Remarks. The new species is similar to M. quadriclypeata Wei & Nie, 2002, it is can be distinguished from other species based on the above key. Funding This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31172142, 31201736), Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (2015 JJ 2197) and the High Level Talents Projects of Lishui City (2015 RC 06).	en	Liu, Mengmeng, Li, Zejian, Wei, Meicai (2016): Two new species of flavomaculata-group of the genus Macrophya Dahlbom (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) from China. Zoological Systematics 41 (3): 300-306, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201632
