identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
01718E59114C74523CDAAFF8FA49FA27.text	01718E59114C74523CDAAFF8FA49FA27.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Neocyrtoptyx Xiao & Yan 2020	<div><p>Neocyrtoptyx gen. nov.</p> <p>Type species. Neocyrtoptyx shanghensis sp. nov.</p> <p>Diagnosis. The new genus described here is similar to Ischyroptyx and Cyrtoptyx in the subfamily Pteromalinae by the antenna having three anelli, the pronotum being as broad as the mesoscutum, and the propodeum smooth with median carina reaching the raised adpetiolar lunate strip. However, it can be separated from Ischyroptyx by the marginal vein not thickened, and the flagellum plus pedicel are shorter than the width of the head in females. It differs from Cyrtoptyx in that the hairs on the thorax are white and conspicuous, and the fore wing without a marginal fringe.</p> <p>Description. Body with white straight hairs, head and mesosoma with raised reticulation. Head oval in frontal view; antennal scrobes shallow, reaching anterior ocellus; malar sulci absent; antennal insertion on center of face; antennal formula 11353, flagellum plus pedicel combined shorter than width of head. Head occiput without carina. Pronotum short and almost as broad as mesosoma; notauli incomplete, frenal line on scutellum shallow; dorsellum long, ovoid and reticulate; propodeum short and smooth, median carina complete; fore wing without marginal fringe; marginal vein longer than postmarginal vein and stigmal vein. Gaster sessile, lanceolate, hind margin of Gt 1 and Gt 2 angularly produced, ovipositor sheath exerted.</p> <p>Etymology. The new genus name refers to its close relationship with the genus Cyrtoptyx Delucchi, 1956.</p> <p>Biology. Parasitic on larvae of Stenocephus fraxini (Cephidae) on the ash tree Fraxinus chinnensis (Oleaceae).</p> <p>Distribution. China (Shandong).</p> <p>Key to species of Neocyrtoptyx.</p> <p>1. Head in frontal view slightly transverse, 1.28× as wide as high; clypeus 1.76× as wide as high; head 2.39× as wide as long in dorsal view, POL 1.71× OOL; antenna with clava shorter than Fu 4 and Fu 5 combined; postmarginal vein 1.31× as long as stigmal vein.............................................................................................................................................................................. N. shanghensis sp. nov. Head in frontal view almost circular, 1.09× as wide as high; clypeus 1.45× as wide as high; head 2.16× as wide as long, POL 2.12× OOL; antenna with clava as long as Fu 4 and Fu 5 combined; postmarginal vein 1.15× as long as stigmal vein........... N. exilis sp. nov.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/01718E59114C74523CDAAFF8FA49FA27	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Xiao, Hui;Yan, Jiahe	Xiao, Hui, Yan, Jiahe (2020): A new genus of Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera) with two new species, parasitoids of larvae of Stenocephus fraxini Wei (Hymenoptera: Cephidae) from China. Zoological Systematics 45 (3): 231-235, DOI: 10.11865/zs.202026
01718E59114C74513CDAAB54FDF6FC22.text	01718E59114C74513CDAAB54FDF6FC22.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Neocyrtoptyx shanghensis Xiao & Yan 2020	<div><p>Neocyrtoptyx shanghensis sp. nov. (Figs 1–8)</p> <p>Diagnosis. Head in frontal view slightly transverse, 1.28× as wide as high; eyes height 0.58× head height; clypeus 1.76× as wide as high. Antenna with clava shorter than the length of Fu 4 and Fu 5 combined. Postmarginal vein 1.31× as long as stigmal vein; Gt 1 0.21× length of gaster.</p> <p>The new species is quite similar to N. exilis sp. nov., but it is stouter than the latter, and can be separated with the characters listed in the key.</p> <p>Description. Female (holotype). Body (Figs 1–2) length 4.5 mm. Head and body dark green with bluish reflection. Mandibles brown, antennae mainly brown except joints of each section yellowish. Coxae concolorous with body, tibia and tarsi yellow, pretarsus yellowish brown.</p> <p>Head in frontal view reticulated, 1.28× as wide as high (Fig. 3); eye height 0.58× head height; eyes separated by 1.52× their height. Antennal scrobes shallow, reaching anterior ocellus (Fig. 3). Clypeal suture obvious, clypeus 1.76× as wide as high, with radial striation; clypeal margin emarginate (Fig. 3). Antennae inserted in middle of face, distance from lower margin of torulus to lower margin of clypeus 1.26× distance from upper margin of torulus to lower margin of anterior ocellus. Gena smooth and convex; malar sulcus indistinct, malar space 0.45× eyes height. Antenna (Fig. 4) with three anelli and five funicular segments; scape reaching and exceeding anterior ocellus; length of pedicel and flagellum combined shorter than head width (0.88×); pedicel conical, 1.7× as long as broad in lateral view, shorter than each funicular segment; anelli transverse; each funicular segment longer than its broad, with three irregular rows of sensilla, clava segment with single row of sensilla; ratio of length and width from Fu 1 to Fu 5 as 12:6, 12:6, 11:5.5, 8:5.5, 7:5.5; clava not wider than funicle, 2.43× as long as broad, shorter than the length of Fu 4 -Fu 5 combined. Head in dorsal view, 2.39× as wide as long; POL 1.71× OOL, temple short.</p> <p>Head slightly wider than thorax (1.06× as broad as mesosoma) (Fig. 5). Pronotum, mesoscutum and scutellum with raised reticulation. Pronotum 0.94× as broad as mesoscutum. Mesoscutum 1.59× as broad as long; notauli incomplete. Scutellum 1.13× as broad as long, frenal line shallow but traced, frenum 0.37× length of scutellum. Dorsellum reticulated, 2.6× as broad as long, shorter than frenum and propodeum. Propodeum almost smooth (Fig. 5), 0.2× as long as scutellum, median carina distinct. Thorax in lateral view (Fig. 6), prepectus small and smooth; upper mesepisternum finely reticulate with small area smooth. Fore wing (Fig. 7) 2.88× as long as broad, speculum large; marginal fringe absent; costal cell with sparse setae; ratio of marginal vein: postmarginal vein: stigmal vein as 27:19:14.5; stigmal vein oblique, stigma slightly expanded, approximately 1/3 length of stigmal vein.</p> <p>Gaster lanceolate, 2.57× as long as broad, longer than head and mesosoma combined (1.32×); hind margin of Gt 1 and Gt 2 angularly produced and emarginate in the middle; Gt 1 0.21× length of gaster, Gt 2 shorter than Gt 1. Ovipositor sheaths distinctly produced in dorsal view.</p> <p>Male (Fig. 8). Gaster shorter than head and thorax combined, other characters similar to the female.</p> <p>Type material. Holotype, female, China, Shandong, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=117.09&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=37.18" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 117.09/lat 37.18)">Shanghe Xian</a> (37.18°N, 117.09°E), 1.VIII.2015 – 6.VI.2015, leg. Jiahe Yan (Hyp-2018-74). Paratypes. 2♀ (Hyp-2018-74), 1♂ (Hyp-2018-78), same data as holotype.</p> <p>Etymology. The specific named after the location of the type material.</p> <p>Biology. Parasitic on the larvae of Stenocephus fraxini (Hymenoptera, Cephidae).</p> <p>Distribution. China (Shandong).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/01718E59114C74513CDAAB54FDF6FC22	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Xiao, Hui;Yan, Jiahe	Xiao, Hui, Yan, Jiahe (2020): A new genus of Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera) with two new species, parasitoids of larvae of Stenocephus fraxini Wei (Hymenoptera: Cephidae) from China. Zoological Systematics 45 (3): 231-235, DOI: 10.11865/zs.202026
01718E59114F74573CDAA94BFAACFE68.text	01718E59114F74573CDAA94BFAACFE68.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Neocyrtoptyx exilis Xiao & Yan 2020	<div><p>Neocyrtoptyx exilis sp. nov. (Figs 9–10)</p> <p>Diagnosis. Head in frontal view almost circular, 1.09× as wide as high; eye height 0.47× head height; clypeus 1.45× as wide as high. Antenna with clava as long as the length of Fu 4 and Fu 5 combined. Postmarginal vein 1.15× as long as stigmal vein; Gt 1 0.14× length of gaster.</p> <p>The new species is slimmer than N. shanghensis sp. nov. at first sight, it can be recognized by the characters listed in the key.</p> <p>Description. Female (holotype). Body (Figs 9–10) length 4.0 mm. Head and thorax dark green with bluish reflection, gaster dark brown. Mandibles brown, antennae yellowish. Coxae concolorous with body, femur brown, tibia and tarsi yellow, pretarsus yellowish brown.</p> <p>Head in frontal view reticulated, 1.09× as wide as high; eye height 0.47× head height; eyes separated by 1.53× their height. Antennal scrobes shallow, reaching anterior ocellus. Clypeal suture obvious, clypeus 1.45× as wide as high, with radial striation; clypeal margin emarginate. Antennae inserted in middle of face, distance from lower margin of torulus to lower margin of clypeus 1.53× distance from upper margin of torulus to lower margin of anterior ocellus. Gena smooth and convex; malar sulcus indistinct, malar space 0.5× eyes height. Length of pedicel and flagellum combined shorter than head width (0.91×); pedicel conical, 1.5× as long as broad in lateral view, shorter than each funicular segment; anellus transverse; each funicular segment longer than its broad, with three irregular rows of sensilla, clava segment with single row of sensilla; ratio of length and width from Fu 1 to Fu 5 as 16:8, 15:8, 14:8, 12:8, 11:8; clava not clavate, 2.87× as long as broad, as long as Fu 4 and Fu 5 combined. Head in dorsal view, 2.16× as wide as long; POL 2.12× OOL, temple short.</p> <p>Head slightly wider than thorax (1.11× as broad as mesosoma) (Fig. 10). Pronotum, mesoscutum and scutellum with raised reticulation. Pronotum 0.91× as broad as mesoscutum. Mesoscutum 1.76× as broad as long; notauli shallow and incomplete. Scutellum 1.15× as broad as long, frenal line absent. Dorsellum reticulation, 2.6× as broad as long. Propodeum smooth, 0.2× as long as scutellum, median carina distinct. Prepectus small and smooth. Fore wing with marginal fringe absent; ratio of marginal vein: postmarginal vein: stigmal vein as 33:23:20; stigmal vein oblique, stigma expand backwards, stigmal more than 1/3 length of stigmal vein.</p> <p>Gaster lanceolate, 2.54× as long as broad, longer than head and mesosoma combined (1.32×); hind margin of Gt 1 and Gt 2 angularly produced and emarginate in the middle; Gt 1 0.14× length of gaster, Gt 2 shorter than Gt 1. Ovipositor sheaths not produced in dorsal view.</p> <p>Male. Unknown.</p> <p>Type material. Holotype, female, China, Shandong, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=117.09&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=37.18" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 117.09/lat 37.18)">Shanghe Xian</a> (37.18°N, 117.09°E), 1.VIII.2015 – 6.VI.2015, leg. Jiahe Yan (Hyp-2018-75). Paratypes. 2♀ (Hyp-2018-75), same data as holotype.</p> <p>Etymology. The specific name from the Latin word exilis, meaning slim, in reference to the slim body.</p> <p>Biology. Parasitic on the larvae of Stenocephus fraxini (Hymenoptera, Cephidae).</p> <p>Distribution. China (Shandong).</p> <p>Funding This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31672328, 31750002).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/01718E59114F74573CDAA94BFAACFE68	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Xiao, Hui;Yan, Jiahe	Xiao, Hui, Yan, Jiahe (2020): A new genus of Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera) with two new species, parasitoids of larvae of Stenocephus fraxini Wei (Hymenoptera: Cephidae) from China. Zoological Systematics 45 (3): 231-235, DOI: 10.11865/zs.202026
