identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
3C22B366AD2C5B3F9F7239261FD15775.text	3C22B366AD2C5B3F9F7239261FD15775.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Elasmosomites arkadyleleji Belokobylskij 2021	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Elasmosomites arkadyleleji Belokobylskij sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Fig. 1</p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>Holotype: female, Eocene Baltic amber, # BX 9/21.1 (KAM).</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p>Female. Body length 2.0 mm, fore wing length 1.6 mm.</p>
            <p>Head: Relatively short and transverse in dorsal view, about 2.5 times wider than medial length. Vertex densely transverse striate. Ocelli slightly enlarged, arranged in obtuse triangle with base 1.7 times its sides. POL about 1.6 times OD. Eye oval, approximately 1.4 times as high as broad, below slightly converging to each other. Transverse diameter of eye about 2.5 times length of temple. Malar suture invisible. Malar space short, about 0.3 times eye height. Face slightly convex, without facial tubercles and spines, its minimum width 0.8 times medial height with clypeus, 0.7 times eye height. Clypeus distinctly curvedly emarginated on lower margin, short, its width about 6.0 times maximum height medially, almost equal to width of face. Mandible and palps not visible. Face seemingly entirely smooth.</p>
            <p>Antenna: Slightly thickened, 14-segmented, with short and rather sparse dark setosity, about 0.7 times as long as body. Scape 1.8 times longer than maximum width, about 2.2 times longer than pedicel. Length of first flagellar segment 3.7 times its maximum apical width, 1.3 times length of scape, 1.3 times length of second segment. Length of penultimate segment 1.9 times its width, 0.7 times length of acuminate apical segment.</p>
            <p>Mesosoma: Length of mesosoma 1.6 times its maximum width. Mesoscutum 1.4 times wider than its median length, seemingly densely punctate with submedian longitudinal carina in posterior third. Prescutellar depression (scutal sulcus) relatively short, with at least two distinct submedian carinae and slightly sparsely and finely crenulate. Scutellum slightly convex, about as long as wide anteriorly, seemingly slightly punctate. Mesopleuron not visible. Prepectal carina seemingly absent. Mesosoma densely and finely granulate below.</p>
            <p>Wings: Fore wing 2.7 times longer than its maximum width, its membrane entirely and densely setose. Costal vein (C+SC+R) distinctly thickened, clearly widened towards apex. Short and vestigial costal cell present distally. Pterostigma wide and relatively short, triangular, 2.3 times longer than its maximum width. Metacarp (1-R1) distinctly and entirely sclerotised, 0.8 times as long as pterostigma. Radial vein (r) arising from basal 0.3 of pterostigma. Radial (marginal) cell distinctly shortened, 3.7 times longer than its maximum width, without additional transverse vein. First radial abscissa (r) long and vertical to pterostigma, 0.6 times as long as maximum width of pterostigma. Second radial abscissa (3-SR) short, 0.8 times as long as first abscissa (r), 0.12 times as long as almost straight third abscissa (SR1), 0.7 times as long as first radiomedial vein (2-SR). Third radial abscissa (SR1) almost complete, but well sclerotised only in basal 0.5 and desclerotised in remaining apical part. Second radiomedial (submarginal) cell rather small, completely delineated by almost entirely sclerotised veins, 1.4 times longer than wide. Second radiomedial vein (r-m) straight, subvertical, desclerotised medially, 0.9 times as long as first radiomedial vein (2-SR). Discoidal (discal) cell with relatively long petiole (1-SR) anteriorly, 1.4 times longer than maximum height; petiole (1-SR) not thickened; parastigma enlarged. First medial abscissa (1-SR+M) almost straight. Recurrent vein (m-cu) short, strongly postfurcal, about 1.5 times longer than second medial abscissa (2-SR+M), 0.9 times as long as first radiomedial vein (2-SR) and second radial abscissa (3-SR). Nervulus (cu-a) strongly postfurcal, distance (1-CU1) between nervulus (cu-a) and basal vein (1-M) equal to nervulus (cu-a) length. Parallel vein (CU1a) distinctly broken basally. Hind wing not visible.</p>
            <p>Legs: Fore coxa subglobular. Trochantelli short and distinctly separated from femora on all legs. Fore femur rather wide, almost 3.0 times longer than wide, without tooth. Fore tibia without protuberances or processes, distinctly widened towards apex, its length 4.7 times maximum width. Fore tarsus slightly longer than fore tibia. Fore tibial spur almost straight, about 0.8 times as long as fore basitarsus. Tarsal segments of middle leg elongate. Hind femur wide, elongate-oval, about 2.8 times longer than its maximum width. Hind tibia distinctly widened towards apex, about 6.0 times longer than maximum width, 1.1 times longer than femur, 0.9 times as long as hind tarsus. Both spurs of hind tibia acute apically, longest spur about as long as hind basitarsus. Hind tarsus relatively slender, all its segments of similar width and not narrowed towards apex.</p>
            <p>Metasoma: Almost twice longer than maximum width, 1.3 times longer than mesosoma; its sculpture and pubescence not visible (dorsally covered by wings). First tergite distinctly widened towards apex; its median length about 0.8 times maximum distal width. Segments behind third one distinctly projected; any sutures, if present, not visible. Sternites with distinct median keel. Ovipositor relatively short, its sheath with dense short setae, 0.4 times as long as hind tibia, about 0.2 times as long as metasoma.</p>
            <p>Colour: Body reddish brown, with a few dark spots, metasoma in posterior half pale brown. Fore and middle legs yellowish brown, hind leg reddish brown. Wings faintly and evenly infuscate; pterostigma dark brown medially and paler basally and apically.</p>
            <p>Male. Unknown.</p>
            <p>Comparative diagnosis.</p>
            <p> The new species differs from the type species  E. primordialis Brues, 1933, by having the body mainly reddish brown and metasoma in posterior half pale brown (entirely black in  E. primordialis ), antenna basally distinctly pale (entirely black in  E. primordialis ), fore and middle legs yellowish brown (almost black or dark brown in  E. primordialis ), length of first flagellar segment 3.7 times its maximum width (2.8 times in  E. primordialis ), recurrent vein (m-cu) of fore wing longer, about 1.5 times longer than second medial abscissa (2-SR+M) (shorter, not longer than second medial abscissa (2-SR+M) in  E. primordialis ). </p>
            <p>Etymology.</p>
            <p>This species is named in honour of Professor Arkady Stepanovich Lelej, the well-known Russian hymenopterist, dedicated in celebration of his 75th birthday.</p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> Most extant species of the tribe  Neoneurini are predominantly black in colour, only sometimes legs entirely pale or with a contrasting black and white pattern.  Elasmosomites arkadyleleji sp. nov. is the first species of the  Neoneurini with mainly reddish brown body. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3C22B366AD2C5B3F9F7239261FD15775	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Belokobylskij, Sergey A.;Dubovikoff, Dmitry A.;Manukyan, Andranik R.;Zharkov, Dmitry M.	Belokobylskij, Sergey A., Dubovikoff, Dmitry A., Manukyan, Andranik R., Zharkov, Dmitry M. (2021): Braconid parasitoids of ants (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Euphorinae, Neoneurini) from Baltic amber with a discussion of records of fossil larvae parasitizing ant workers. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 84: 29-43, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.84.67749, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.84.67749
E23A4A3A920A54EDAA652951CF18A906.text	E23A4A3A920A54EDAA652951CF18A906.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Elasmosomites Brues 1933	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Genus  Elasmosomites Brues, 1933</p>
            <p>Figs 1, 2, 3</p>
            <p> Elasmosomites Brues 1933: 97; Belokobylskij 2014: 378; Yu et al. 2016. </p>
            <p>Type species.</p>
            <p> Elasmosomites primordialis Brues, 1933, by monotypy. </p>
            <p> Elasmosomites is a monotypic fossil genus of the euphorine tribe  Neoneurini . The genus and type species were described by Brues (1933) on the basis of two female specimens from Baltic amber. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>Head dorsally transversely striate; mesoscutum densely punctate, mesopleuron mainly smooth. Fine occipital carina present at least laterally. Anterior angle of ocellar triangle obtuse. Maxillary palpus relatively long and slender, with 6 segments; labial palpus short, perhaps with 3 segments; labrum rather large. Female antenna with 14 segments (male one with 16 segments), segments of flagellum relatively long; scape distinctly longer than pedicel, pedicel not widened apically; third antennal segment longer than scape and fourth segment. Transverse scuto-scutellar suture on mesoscutum absent; scutellar sulcus (prescutellar depression) relatively narrow, slightly curved and sparsely crenulate. Notauli and precoxal sulcus absent. Prepectal carina present laterally, absent ventrally. Radial (marginal) cell of fore wing strongly shortened, widely open apically, without additional transverse vein. Metacarp (1-R1) shorter than length of pterostigma. Three abscissae of radial vein (r, 3-SR and SR1) present; third abscissa (SR1) sclerotised (tubular) only in basal half and spectral in apical half. Second radiomedial (submarginal) cell small and pentagonal. Recurrent vein (m-cu) postfurcal to first radiomedial vein (2-SR). Discoidal (discal) cell with long petiole (1-SR). Mediocubital vein (M+CU1) almost straight, tubular but unsclerotised and not pigmented. Nervulus (cu-a) slightly inclivous. Brachial vein (CU1b) absent; brachial (subdiscal) cell open distally. Hind wing with 3 hamuli; with distinct plical lobe, anteriorly separated by a deep and narrow gap. Fore coxa enlarged, but distinctly shorter than hind coxa. Outer and inner spurs of female hind tibia slightly longer than hind basitarsus and acute apically. Fore tibia and its spur unmodified. Trochantelli of all legs distinctly differentiated from femora. Hind tarsus shorter than hind tibia. Dorsope of first metasomal tergite present but small. Female hypopygium not far retracted, apically truncate, without medial depression or long setae (hardly visible); male one medio-posteriorly with very deep and narrow split. Ovipositor sheath narrow and distinctly protruding behind tip of metasoma.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E23A4A3A920A54EDAA652951CF18A906	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Belokobylskij, Sergey A.;Dubovikoff, Dmitry A.;Manukyan, Andranik R.;Zharkov, Dmitry M.	Belokobylskij, Sergey A., Dubovikoff, Dmitry A., Manukyan, Andranik R., Zharkov, Dmitry M. (2021): Braconid parasitoids of ants (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Euphorinae, Neoneurini) from Baltic amber with a discussion of records of fossil larvae parasitizing ant workers. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 84: 29-43, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.84.67749, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.84.67749
AEC89AAAB11052C5A87E479D4F1B933A.text	AEC89AAAB11052C5A87E479D4F1B933A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Elasmosomites primordialis Brues 1933	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Elasmosomites primordialis Brues, 1933</p>
            <p>Figs 2, 3</p>
            <p> Elasmosomites primordialis Brues 1933: 97; Poinar and Miller 2002: 42; Yu et al. 2016. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>1 male, Eocene Baltic amber, # BX 9/21.2 (KAM).</p>
            <p>Male (first description).</p>
            <p>Body length 2.5 mm, fore wing length 1.7 mm.</p>
            <p>Head: Short and transverse in dorsal view. Occipital carina laterally present but fine, below reaching lower margin of head, perhaps independently from hypostomal carina. Ocelli slightly enlarged, arranged in obtuse triangle with base about 1.5 times its sides. POL about 2.0 times OD. Eyes enlarged, slightly converging ventrally. Malar suture absent. Malar space short, about 0.5 times basal width of mandible. Face convex, without facial tubercles and bristles. Mandible rather long, narrow, slightly twisted, with two pointed teeth, upper tooth distinctly longer than lower tooth. Maxillary palpus rather long and slender, 6-segmented, its second segment slightly thickened. Labial palpus short, perhaps 3-segmented, but third segment very short and subglobular. Vertex and frons with distinct and dense transverse and slightly curved striae. Temple relatively wide and distinctly punctate.</p>
            <p>Antenna: Relatively long, slightly thickened, 16-segmented, with short and very dense pale setosity, about 0.6 times as long as body. Scape longer than pedicel. Length of first flagellar segment 2.7 times its maximum apical width, 1.4 times length of second segment. Length of penultimate segment 1.7 times its width, 0.8 times length of acuminate apical segment.</p>
            <p>Mesosoma: Mesoscutum about 1.2 times wider than its median length, distinctly and densely punctate with very short and fine submedian longitudinal carina posteriorly. Prescutellar depression (scutal sulcus) relatively short, with several sparse crenulae. Scutellum slightly convex, weakly and sparsely punctate. Mesopleuron slightly convex, mainly smooth in the middle, with fine and sparse marginal punctation. Prepectal carina present and distinct laterally, absent ventrally. Prepectus distinctly rugulose-reticulate. Subalar depression slightly concave, narrow, areolate with oblique transverse striae. Posterior mesopleural suture shallow, narrow and distinctly crenulate. Mesosternal sulcus narrow but distinct and rugose. Metapleuron anteriorly with subvertical crenulate depression, mainly rugose-areolate and with additional reticulation; metapleural lower process short, wide and nearly round distally.</p>
            <p>Wings: Fore wing 2.6 times longer than its maximum width, with its membrane entirely and densely setose. Costal vein distinctly thickened, clearly widened towards apex. Short and vestigial costal cell present distally. Pterostigma wide and relatively short, triangular, 2.5 times longer than median width. Metacarp (1-R1) distinctly and entirely sclerotised, 0.8 times as long as pterostigma. Radial vein (r) arising from basal 0.3 of pterostigma. Radial (marginal) cell distinctly shortened, about 3.0 times longer than its maximum width. First radial abscissa (r) long and subvertical to pterostigma, 0.7 times as long as maximum width of pterostigma. Second radial abscissa (3-SR) short, 0.7 times as long as first abscissa (r), 0.5 times as long as sclerotised part of third abscissa (SR1) and 0.15 times as long as almost straight complete third abscissa (SR1), almost equal to first radiomedial vein (2-SR). Second radiomedial (submarginal) cell rather small, completely delineated by sclerotised veins, 1.7 times longer than wide. Second radiomedial vein (r-m) almost straight, slightly oblique, almost as long as first radiomedial vein (2-SR). Discoidal (discal) cell with relatively long petiole (1-SR) anteriorly, 1.6 times longer than its maximum height; parastigma enlarged. First medial abscissa (1-SR+M) very slightly sinuate. Recurrent vein (m-cu) relatively short, distinctly postfurcal, 2.5 times longer than second medial abscissa (2-SR+M), almost as long as first radiomedial vein (2-SR), about as long as second radial abscissa (3-SR). Nervulus (cu-a) distinctly postfurcal, distance (1-CU1) between nervulus (cu-a) and basal vein (1-M) 1.2 times nervulus (cu-a) length. Parallel vein (CU1a) distinctly broken basally. Hind wing poorly preserved, with 3 hamuli; its posterior margin with distinct narrow split in basal third.</p>
            <p>Legs: Fore coxa subglobular. Short trochantellus distinctly separated in all legs. Fore femur relatively narrow, 2.8 times longer than wide, apically without tooth. Fore tibia without protuberances or processes, distinctly widened towards apex, its length 5.0 times maximum width in lateral view. Fore tarsus about as long as fore tibia. Fore tibial spur slightly curved, 0.7 times as long as fore basitarsus and 0.2 times as long as fore tibia. Tarsal segments of middle leg elongate. Hind coxa dorsally slightly concave submedially, distinctly and densely punctate, evenly convex anteriorly. Hind femur wide, elongate-oval, 3.3 times longer than its maximum width. Hind tibia distinctly widened towards apex, 4.5 times longer than maximum apical width, 1.1 times longer than femur, about as long as hind tarsus. Both spurs of hind tibia acute apically, longest spur 0.8 times as long as hind basitarsus. Hind tarsus slender, all its segments of similar width and not narrowed towards apex. All tarsal claws slender and simple.</p>
            <p>Metasoma: About 3.0 times longer than maximum width, almost as long as mesosoma and head combined, seemingly entirely smooth and bare, only with sparse short setae in posterior thirds of third and following tergites, with spiracles situated almost at the middle of lateral parts of tergites, without separated laterotergites. First tergite widened towards apex. Suture between second and third tergites absent. Median length of second and third tergites combined about 1.3 times distal width of third tergite. Segments behind third one distinctly projected.</p>
            <p>Colour: Body entirely black. Tegula dark brown. Wings faintly and evenly infuscate; pterostigma entirely dark brown.</p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> The differences between both known species of the genus  Elasmosomites are given previously after the description of the new species. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AEC89AAAB11052C5A87E479D4F1B933A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Belokobylskij, Sergey A.;Dubovikoff, Dmitry A.;Manukyan, Andranik R.;Zharkov, Dmitry M.	Belokobylskij, Sergey A., Dubovikoff, Dmitry A., Manukyan, Andranik R., Zharkov, Dmitry M. (2021): Braconid parasitoids of ants (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Euphorinae, Neoneurini) from Baltic amber with a discussion of records of fossil larvae parasitizing ant workers. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 84: 29-43, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.84.67749, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.84.67749
