identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
D389957681FA54BAAAC9AFE6F4964876.text	D389957681FA54BAAAC9AFE6F4964876.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hirsutella flava X. Zou, J. J. Qu, Z. A. Chen & Z. Q. Liang 2021	<div><p>Hirsutella flava X. Zou, J.J. Qu, Z.A. Chen &amp; Z.Q. Liang sp. nov.</p> <p>Fig. 2</p> <p>Diagnosis.</p> <p>Characterised by phialides slender awl-shaped and tapered; a width of base 24-40.8 × 2.2-2.5 μm; tapering to narrow neck, 7.2-9 μm long × 0.5 μm wide. Conidia narrow cymbiform, long fusoid or limoniform, 6.5-10 × 2.1-4.3 μm.</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>China, Zhejiang Province, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=119.46667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.3" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 119.46667/lat 30.3)">Tianmu Mountain National Nature Reserve</a> (30°18'N, 119°28'E, approximately 600-1200 m a.s.l.), 27 June 2010, presented by Prof. Zhuan Chen. The holotype has been deposited at KIB (HKAS112884). Sequences from isolated strains (GZUIFR-hir100627-1, GZUIFR-hir100627-2 and GZUIFR-hir100627-3) have been deposited in GenBank.</p> <p>Description.</p> <p>Synnemata extending from the head of insect, 3-10 cm × 0.5-1 mm, simple or irregularly branched, dark brown and changing to faint yellow toward the apex; no conidiation was observed (Fig. 2A). The fungus grows slowly at 22 ± 1 °C on Czapek-Dox agar medium to a diam. of 8-12 mm; the colony surface was flat and flocculent with white aerial hyphae. On PDA agar, fungal colonies grew quickly to a diam. of 15-23 mm after 20 d at 22 ± 1 °C, when the colonies were blanket-like with rough mycelia, radiating beam-like from the centre; centre lunate concave, pale yellow; colony surface with yellowish liquid exudation (Fig. 2B, C). Mycelium hyaline, smooth, septate, 3.6-4.5 μm wide. Conidiogenous cells form directly from the mycelial end, monophialidic or polyphialidic, and borne perpendicular or at acute angles (80°-85°) to the subtending hyphae. Phialides slender awl-shaped and tapered, width of the base 24-40.8 × 2.2-2.5 μm, tapering to a narrow neck, 7.2-9 μm long × 0.5 μm wide. Conidia narrow cymbiform, long fusoid or limoniform, 6.5-10 × 2.1-4.3 μm; single- or double-enveloped in a hyaline mucus, thickness 2.0-3.0 μm (Fig. 2D-K).</p> <p>Host.</p> <p>Larva of a species of Lepidoptera.</p> <p>Habitat and distribution.</p> <p>On decaying leaves in broadleaved forests, Zhejiang Province, China.</p> <p>Etymology.</p> <p>Refers to the yellow colour (Lat. ' Hirsutella flava ') of the holotype and colony.</p> <p>Teleomorph.</p> <p>Unknown.</p> <p>Remarks.</p> <p>This species is allied with the H. sinensis and H. strigosa clade. The phialides of H. flava are subulate, and the necks are slenderer. In particular, the colony morphology of this fungus is unique among the Hirsutella species. The colony surface appears very rough, and the hyphae are gathered into outwardly radiating filamentous bundles of varying sizes.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D389957681FA54BAAAC9AFE6F4964876	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Qu, Jiaojiao;Zou, Xiao;Cao, Wei;Xu, Zhongshun;Liang, Zongqi	Qu, Jiaojiao, Zou, Xiao, Cao, Wei, Xu, Zhongshun, Liang, Zongqi (2021): Two new species of Hirsutella (Ophiocordycipitaceae, Sordariomycetes) that are parasitic on lepidopteran insects from China. MycoKeys 82: 81-96, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.82.66927, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.82.66927
F0BE3307271452AA83B6070FBE4087E0.text	F0BE3307271452AA83B6070FBE4087E0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hirsutella kuankuoshuiensis X. Zou, J. J. Qu & Z. Q. Liang 2021	<div><p>Hirsutella kuankuoshuiensis X. Zou, J.J. Qu &amp; Z.Q. Liang sp. nov.</p> <p>Fig. 3</p> <p>Diagnosis.</p> <p>Hirsutella kuankuoshuiensis differs from other species in this genus primarily by its clavate, narrow fusiform or botuliform conidia and subulate or slender columnar phialide.</p> <p>Type.</p> <p>China, Guizhou Province, Suiyang County, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.03333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=28.133333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.03333/lat 28.133333)">Kuankuoshui Nature Reserve</a> (28°08'N, 107°02'E, approximately 1400 m a.s.l.), July 2012, collected by X. Zou. The holotype has been deposited at KIB (HKAS112885). Sequences from isolated strains (GZUIFR-2012KKS3-1, GZUIFR-2012KKS3-2 and GZUIFR-2012KKS3-3) have been deposited in GenBank.</p> <p>Description.</p> <p>Synnemata are single, extending from the head of insect; 8.6 cm long, dark brown and changing to brown towards the apex; no conidiation was observed (Fig. 3A). The fungus spreads slowly on PDA agar at 20-22 °C and grows to a diam. of 22-30 mm after 14 d; the colony is round, centre of surface with brown dense bulges and grey-white sparse flocculent aerial hyphae. Colony margin is flat with radial groove; a large amount of brown pigment secreted into the medium causes the back of colony to appear dark brown; thickness 10-12 mm (Fig. 3B, C). Mycelium hyaline, smooth, septate, 1.5-3.0 μm wide. Conidiogenous cells monophialidic, hyaline, borne perpendicular or at an acute angle to the subtending hyphae. Phialides subulate or slender columnar, tapering gradually to a long and narrow neck, 30-45 × 1-3 μm long. Conidia clavate, narrow fusiform or botuliform without a diaphragm, 9.9-12.6 × 2.7-4.5 μm, single- or double-enveloped in a hyaline mucus, thickness 2.0-3.0 μm (Fig. 3D-J).</p> <p>Etymology.</p> <p>Referring to the locality of the specimen, kuankuoshui (Lat. ' Hirsutella kuankuoshuiensis ').</p> <p>Host.</p> <p>Lepidoptera larva.</p> <p>Habitat and distribution.</p> <p>On the decaying leaves of broadleaved forests, Guizhou Province, China.</p> <p>Teleomorph.</p> <p>Unknown.</p> <p>Remarks.</p> <p>This species possesses two types of conidiogenous cells and long fusiform or clavate without diaphragm conidia (9.9-12.6 × 2.7-4.5 μm), which is extremely rare in Hirsutella species. In addition, H. kuankuoshuiensis could produce long thin synnemata on the culture media that contain few or no conidia.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F0BE3307271452AA83B6070FBE4087E0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Qu, Jiaojiao;Zou, Xiao;Cao, Wei;Xu, Zhongshun;Liang, Zongqi	Qu, Jiaojiao, Zou, Xiao, Cao, Wei, Xu, Zhongshun, Liang, Zongqi (2021): Two new species of Hirsutella (Ophiocordycipitaceae, Sordariomycetes) that are parasitic on lepidopteran insects from China. MycoKeys 82: 81-96, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.82.66927, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.82.66927
