identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
FFB9CD73076A57799BBA632673EE367F.text	FFB9CD73076A57799BBA632673EE367F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Semidalis decipiens (Roepke 1916)	<div><p>Semidalis decipiens (Roepke, 1916)</p> <p>Figs 2, 3</p> <p>Type species.</p> <p>Semidalis aleyrodiformis Stephens, 1836.</p> <p>Material examined.</p> <p>China: Yunnan (Province): Ruili (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=97.7947&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=24.1776" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 97.7947/lat 24.1776)">County</a>): <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=97.7947&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=24.1776" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 97.7947/lat 24.1776)">Longchuan</a> (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=97.7947&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=24.1776" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 97.7947/lat 24.1776)">Township</a>), [24.1776°N, 97.7947°E], 28.iii.2019, leg. Yaru Zhao and Mingming Zou, 70 males. China: Yunnan (Province): Jinghong (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.806&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=21.9695" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.806/lat 21.9695)">City</a>), [21.9695°N, 100.8060°E], 23.iii.2019, leg. Yaru Zhao and Mingming Zou, 7 males. China: Yunnan (Province): Ruili (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=97.788&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=23.95" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 97.788/lat 23.95)">County</a>): <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=97.788&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=23.95" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 97.788/lat 23.95)">Guangshuang</a> (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=97.788&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=23.95" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 97.788/lat 23.95)">Village</a>), [23.9500°N, 97.7880°E], 1.v.1981, leg. Fasheng Li, 1 male. China: Yunnan (Province): Ruili (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=97.7947&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=24.1776" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 97.7947/lat 24.1776)">County</a>): <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=97.7947&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=24.1776" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 97.7947/lat 24.1776)">Longchuan</a> (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=97.7947&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=24.1776" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 97.7947/lat 24.1776)">Township</a>), [24.1776°N, 97.7947°E], 1.v.1981, leg. Chikun Yang, 2 males. China: Yunnan (Province): Menghai (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.205&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=22.0031" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.205/lat 22.0031)">County</a>), [22.0031°N, 100.2050°E], 9.iv.1981, leg. Fasheng Li, 1 male. China: Yunnan (Province): Jinghong (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.9025&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=22.0285" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.9025/lat 22.0285)">City</a>), [22.0285°N, 100.9025°E], 9.iv.1981, leg. Fasheng Li, 1 male.</p> <p>Measurements.</p> <p>Male: Body length 1.8-2.4 mm. Antennae 31-34 segment, 2.1-2.3 mm in length. Forewing length 2.2-3.0 mm, width 1.0-1.1 mm. Hindwing length 2.0-2.4 mm, width 0.8-0.9 mm (N = 20).</p> <p>Redescription.</p> <p>Head (Fig. 2). Dark brown. Frons and palpi normal. Compound eyes large and dark. Antennae brown. Scape and pedicel broad and blunt. Basal flagellomeres wider than long. Distal flagellomeres gradually tapering toward apex. Apical flagellomeres tapered. Pedicel and flagellomeres each with two circles of hair-like sensilla. Maxillary and labial palps yellowish brown.</p> <p>Thorax (Fig. 2). Pale ochreous. Thoracic apodemes light brown. Sutures dark brown. Meso- and metanotum with shoulder spots. Legs brown.</p> <p>Wing. Wing membrane light greyish brown, almost hyaline.</p> <p>Male terminalia (Fig. 3). Abdomen pale ochreous. Segment 9 wholly synscleritous, proximally strengthened by an apodeme encircling the whole abdomen. Ectoproct subtriangular in lateral view; dorso-caudal angle acute in caudal view. Stylus slender and apparently projecting from the border of ectoprocts and segment 9. Hypandrium truncate apically in lateral view; dorsal margin with a shallow incision in caudal view. Parameres pick-like; basal part slender; distal part widened and curved upwards decidedly, with ventral knob in middle part. Uncini absent.</p> <p>Remarks.</p> <p>This species is reported from China for the first time.</p> <p>Distribution.</p> <p>China (new record), Yunnan; India; Indonesia; Malaysia (Sziráki 2011).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FFB9CD73076A57799BBA632673EE367F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhao 1, Yaru;Li *, Ying;Li, Min;Liu, Zhiqi	Zhao 1, Yaru, Li *, Ying, Li, Min, Liu, Zhiqi (2021): Two new species of Semidalis Enderlein, 1905 (Neuroptera, Coniopterygidae) from China, with an identification key to Chinese species. ZooKeys 1055: 43-54, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1055.63192, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1055.63192
588FCBDA8EDF5C79BFDF0A98DE85B3DC.text	588FCBDA8EDF5C79BFDF0A98DE85B3DC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Semidalis procurva Zhao, Y. Li, M. Li & Liu 2021	<div><p>Semidalis procurva Zhao, Y. Li, M. Li &amp; Liu sp. nov.</p> <p>Figs 4, 5</p> <p>Type material.</p> <p>Holotype male, China: Yunnan (Province): Ruili (County): Mengxiu (Township): Nanjingli (Village), [24.0917°N, 97.8460°E], 30.iii.2019, leg. Yaru Zhao. Paratypes. Same data as holotype, 37 males. CHINA: Yunnan (Province): Ruili (County): Mengxiu (Township): Nanjingli (Village), [24.0917°N, 97.8460°E], 2.v.1981, leg. Chikun Yang, 3 males.</p> <p>Diagnosis.</p> <p>Male genitalia: stylus present; parameres with ventral knob, long, distal part widened and bent upwards, and apical part bent forwards distally in an obtuse angle; uncini absent.</p> <p>Measurements.</p> <p>Male: Forewing length 3.2-3.5 mm, width 1.1-1.3 mm. Hindwing length 2.5-2.7 mm, width 1.0-1.3 mm. Body length 2.4-2.6 mm. Antennae 34-35 segments, 2.1-2.3 mm in length (N = 15).</p> <p>Description.</p> <p>Male: Head (Fig. 4). Brown. Frons and palpi normal. Compound eyes large, dark. Scape and pedicel broad, blunt and yellowish brown. Flagellomeres dark brown. Basal flagellomeres as long as broad. Subsequent flagellomeres tapering gradually. Apical flagellomeres tapered. Flagellomeres each with two circles of hair-like sensilla. Maxillary and labial palps yellowish brown.</p> <p>Thorax (Fig. 4). Pale ochreous. Thoracic apodemes light brown. Sutures dark brown. Meso- and metanotum with shoulder spots. Legs brown (except femur and tibia yellowish brown).</p> <p>Wing. Wing membrane yellowish brown, almost hyaline.</p> <p>Male terminalia (Fig. 5). Abdomen pale ochreous. Segment 9 wholly synscleritous, proximally strengthened by an apodeme encircling the whole abdomen. Ectoproct subtriangular in lateral view; dorso-caudal angle acute in caudal view. Stylus small at the border of ectoprocts and segment 9. Hypandrium truncate apically in lateral view; dorsal margin with a deep incision in caudal view; lateral process slender in caudal view. Parameres long; basal part slender; distal part widened and bent upwards, apical part bent forwards in an obtuse angle, with ventral knob, connected with a small sclerite. Uncini absent.</p> <p>Distribution.</p> <p>China (Yunnan).</p> <p>Etymology.</p> <p>The species name is a Latin adjective referring to the forward bending pose on distal part of parameres.</p> <p>Remarks.</p> <p>The new species belongs to the Semidalis rectangular group. It is similar to Semidalis macleodi Meinander, 1972, but the two species differ in the shape of parameres. The apical part of the parameres is bent forwards in an obtuse angle in the new species, while it is bent upwards in S. macleodi. Moreover, a ventral knob is present in the proximal two thirds of the parameres in the new species, while it is present at the tip of the parameres in S. macleodi.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/588FCBDA8EDF5C79BFDF0A98DE85B3DC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhao 1, Yaru;Li *, Ying;Li, Min;Liu, Zhiqi	Zhao 1, Yaru, Li *, Ying, Li, Min, Liu, Zhiqi (2021): Two new species of Semidalis Enderlein, 1905 (Neuroptera, Coniopterygidae) from China, with an identification key to Chinese species. ZooKeys 1055: 43-54, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1055.63192, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1055.63192
D7D41DAFF8B15EE680F32D7F8E2A76EB.text	D7D41DAFF8B15EE680F32D7F8E2A76EB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Semidalis tibetana Zhao, Y. Li, M. Li & Liu 2021	<div><p>Semidalis tibetana Zhao, Y. Li, M. Li &amp; Liu sp. nov.</p> <p>Figs 6, 7</p> <p>Type material.</p> <p>Holotype male, China: Tibet (Autonomous Region): Linzhi (City): Milin (County), [29.0428°N, 93.8898°E], 10.vi.2019, leg. Yaru Zhao. Paratypes. Same data as holotype, 37 males.</p> <p>Other material.</p> <p>China: Tibet (Autonomous Region): Linzhi (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=95.5857&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.7103" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 95.5857/lat 29.7103)">City</a>): <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=95.5857&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.7103" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 95.5857/lat 29.7103)">Bomi</a> (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=95.5857&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.7103" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 95.5857/lat 29.7103)">County</a>): <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=95.5857&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.7103" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 95.5857/lat 29.7103)">Zhamu</a> (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=95.5857&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.7103" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 95.5857/lat 29.7103)">Township</a>), [29.7103°N, 95.5857°E], 10-19.vi.1978, leg. Fasheng Li, 92 males. China: Tibet (Autonomous Region): Linzhi (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=94.4168&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.6019" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 94.4168/lat 29.6019)">City</a>): <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=94.4168&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.6019" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 94.4168/lat 29.6019)">Linzhi</a> (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=94.4168&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.6019" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 94.4168/lat 29.6019)">County</a>), [29.6019°N, 94.4168°E], 7.vi.1978, leg. Fasheng Li, 1 male. China: Tibet (Province): Linzhi (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=94.8523&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.2389" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 94.8523/lat 30.2389)">City</a>): <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=94.8523&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.2389" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 94.8523/lat 30.2389)">Bomi</a> (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=94.8523&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.2389" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 94.8523/lat 30.2389)">County</a>): <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=94.8523&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.2389" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 94.8523/lat 30.2389)">Yigong</a> (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=94.8523&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.2389" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 94.8523/lat 30.2389)">Township</a>), [30.2389°N, 94.8523°E], 14.vi.1978, leg. Fasheng Li, 2 males. China: Tibet (Autonomous Region): Linzhi (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=95.5857&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.7103" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 95.5857/lat 29.7103)">City</a>): <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=95.5857&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.7103" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 95.5857/lat 29.7103)">Chayu</a> (<a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=95.5857&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.7103" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 95.5857/lat 29.7103)">County</a>), [29.7103°N, 95.5857°E], 2.vi.1978, leg. Fasheng Li, 4 males.</p> <p>Diagnosis.</p> <p>Male genitalia: stylus present; parameres without ventral knob, distal part gradually widened and bent upwards in an obtuse angle, apical part conspicuously bent forwards distally; uncini absent.</p> <p>Measurements.</p> <p>Male: Forewing length 2.6-3.5 mm, width 1.5-1.9 mm. Hindwing length 2.1-2.8 mm, width 1.2-1.5 mm. Body length 1.6-2.3 mm. Antennae 33-35 segments, 2.3-2.5 mm in length (N = 25).</p> <p>Description.</p> <p>Male: Head (Fig. 6). Dark brown. Frons and palpi normal. Compound eyes large and dark. Antennae brown. Scape and pedicel broad and blunt. Basal flagellomeres as long as wide. Distal flagellomeres gradually tapering toward apex. Apical flagellomeres tapered. Pedicel and flagellomeres each with two circles of hair-like sensilla. Maxillary and labial palps light brown.</p> <p>Thorax (Fig. 6). Pale ochreous. Thoracic apodemes light brown. Sutures dark brown. Meso- and metanotum with shoulder spots. Legs light brown.</p> <p>Wing. Wing membrane dark brown, almost hyaline.</p> <p>Male terminalia (Fig. 7). Abdomen pale ochreous. Segment 9 wholly synscleritous, proximally strengthened by an apodeme encircling the whole abdomen. Ectoproct short, broad and round. Hypandrium truncate apically in lateral view; dorsal margin with a deep incision in caudal view; lateral process slender in caudal view. Stylus long and broad, apparently projecting from the border of ectoprocts and segment 9. Parameres long; basal part slender; distal part gradually widened and bent upwards in an obtuse angle, and its apical part bent forwards evidently. Uncini absent.</p> <p>Distribution.</p> <p>China (Tibet).</p> <p>Etymology.</p> <p>The specific epithet " Semidalis tibetana " refers to the name of type locality.</p> <p>Remarks.</p> <p>The new species belongs to the Semidalis rectangular group. It is similar to Semidalis rectangular Yang &amp; Liu, 1994, but the two species differ in the shape of the parameres. The distal part of the parameres is bent upwards in an obtuse angle in the new species, while it is bent upwards clearly in S. rectangular. Moreover, the apical part of the parameres bends forward distinctly in the new species, while it is bent upwards in S. rectangular. Furthermore, the stylus is long and broad in the new species, while it is small in S. rectangular.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D7D41DAFF8B15EE680F32D7F8E2A76EB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhao 1, Yaru;Li *, Ying;Li, Min;Liu, Zhiqi	Zhao 1, Yaru, Li *, Ying, Li, Min, Liu, Zhiqi (2021): Two new species of Semidalis Enderlein, 1905 (Neuroptera, Coniopterygidae) from China, with an identification key to Chinese species. ZooKeys 1055: 43-54, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1055.63192, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1055.63192
